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江铃B:2016年年度报告(英文版)(更新后) 下载公告
公告日期:2018-06-22
Jiangling Motors Corporation, Ltd.
       2016 Annual Report
Chapter I            Important Notes, Contents and Abbreviations
Important Note
The Board of Directors and its members, the Supervisory Board and its members,
and the senior executives are jointly and severally liable for the truthfulness, accuracy
and completeness of the information disclosed in the report and confirm that the
information disclosed herein does not contain any false statement, misrepresentation
or major omission.
Chairman Qiu Tiangao, CFO Gong Yuanyuan and Chief of Finance Department, Ding
Ni, confirm that the Financial Statements in this Annual Report are truthful and
complete.
All Directors were present at the Board meeting to review this Annual Report.
The prospective description regarding future business plan and development strategy
in this report does not constitute virtual commitment. The investors shall pay attention
to the risk.
All financial data in this report are prepared under International Financial Reporting
Standards (‘IFRS’) unless otherwise specified.
The Annual Report is prepared in Chinese and English. In case of discrepancy, the
Chinese version will prevail.
The year 2016 profit distribution proposal approved by the Board of Directors is as
follows:
A cash dividend of RMB 6.1 (including tax) will be distributed for every 10 shares held
based on the total share capital of 863,214,000 shares, and there is no stock dividend.
The Board decided not to convert capital reserve to share capital this time.
                                                Contents
Chapter I       Important Notes, Contents and Abbreviations ............................... 1
Chapter II      Brief Introduction and Operating Highlight .................................... 3
Chapter III     Operating Overview ...................................................................... 5
Chapter IV      Management Discussion and Analysis .......................................... 6
Chapter V       Major Events ............................................................................... 14
Chapter VI     Share Capital Changes & Shareholders ...................................... 25
Chapter VII    Preferred Shares.......................................................................... 29
Chapter VIII   Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management and Employees ...... 29
Chapter IX     Corporate Governance Structure ................................................. 39
Chapter X      Corporate Bond............................................................................ 46
Chapter XI     Financial Statements ................................................................... 46
Chapter XII Catalog on Documents for Reference ............................................... 110
Abbreviations:
JMC, or the Company                          Jiangling Motors Corporation, Ltd.
JMH                                          Jiangling Motor Holding Co., Ltd.
Ford                                         Ford Motor Company
CSRC                                         China Securities Regulatory Commission
JMCG                                         Jiangling Motors Company (Group)
JMCH                                         JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle Co., Ltd.
EVP                                          Executive Vice President
CFO                                          Chief Financial Officer
VP                                           Vice President
Chapter II         Brief Introduction and Operating Highlight
1. Company’s Information
Share’s name       Jiangling Motors, Jiangling B Share’s Code 000550, 200550
Place of listing    Shenzhen Stock Exchange
Company’s Chinese
                    江铃汽车股份有限公司
name
English name        Jiangling Motors Corporation, Ltd.
Abbreviation        JMC
Company legal
                    Qiu Tiangao
representative
                    No. 509, Northern Yingbin Avenue, Nanchang City, Jiangxi
Registered Address
                    Province, P.R.C
Postal Code of
Registered Address
Headquarters        No. 509, Northern Yingbin Avenue, Nanchang City, Jiangxi
Address             Province, P.R.C
Postal Code of
Headquarters        330001
Address
Website             http://www.jmc.com.cn
E-mail              relations@jmc.com.cn
2. Contact Person and Method
                                                                 Securities Affairs
                                   Board Secretary
                                                                  Representative
Name                         Wan Hong                     Quan Shi
                             No. 509, Northern Yingbin    No. 509, Northern Yingbin
Address                      Avenue, Nanchang City,       Avenue, Nanchang City,
                             Jiangxi Province, P.R.C      Jiangxi Province, P.R.C
Tel                          86-791-85266178              86-791-85266178
Fax                          86-791-85232839              86-791-85232839
E-mail                       relations@jmc.com.cn         relations@jmc.com.cn
3. Information Disclosure and Place for Achieving Annual Report
Newspapers for information           China Securities, Securities Times, Hong Kong
disclosure                           Commercial Daily
Website designated by CSRC for
                                     http://www.cninfo.com.cn
publication of JMC’s Annual Report
                                     Securities Department, Jiangling Motors
Place for Achieving Annual Report
                                     Corporation, Ltd.
4. Changes of Registration
Organization Code
Changes of Controlling       On December 1, 1993, JMC A shares were listed on
Shareholders                 Shenzhen Stock Exchange, while JMCG, the founder-
                                member, was the controlling shareholder of the Company.
                                On September 29, 1995 and November 12, 1998, JMC
                                issued additional 344 million B shares totally, while, after
                                the additional B share issuance, JMCG and Ford were the
                                controlling shareholders of the Company. On December 8,
                                2005, the 354.176 million JMC shares held by JMCG, the
                                former controlling shareholder, were transferred to JMH.
                                Presently, JMH and Ford are the controlling shareholders
                                of the Company.
  5. Other Information
  Accounting Firm Appointed by JMC for Audit
                          PricewaterhouseCoopers Zhong Tian CPAs LLP
  Name
                          (‘PwC Zhong Tian’)
                          11th Floor, PricewaterhouseCoopers Center, 202 Hu Bin Road,
  Headquarters address
                          Shanghai City, P.R.C.
  Names of Signed
                          Ye Jun, Xiong Huanwei
  Accountants
  6. Main accounting data and financial ratios
                                                                           Unit: RMB ‘000
                                2016          2015          Change (%)
Revenue                      26,633,949     24,527,893                 8.59      25,537,290
Profit Attributable to the
Equity Holders of the         1,318,016      2,222,061               -40.68       2,107,852
Company
Net Cash Generated
                              4,593,000      1,924,474               138.66       4,189,649
From Operating Activities
Basic Earnings Per Share
                                    1.53           2.57              -40.68             2.44
(RMB)
Diluted Earnings Per
                                    1.53           2.57              -40.68             2.44
Share (RMB)
Weighted Average Return                                        Down 8.82
                                 10.74%          19.56%                             21.20%
on Equity Ratio                                           percentage point
                             End of Year   End of Year                          End of Year
                                                            Change (%)
                                2016          2015
Total Assets                 24,493,789     21,050,726                16.36      19,496,528
Shareholders’ Equity
Attributable to the Equity   12,409,236     11,981,142                 3.57      10,598,429
Holders of the Company
  7. Accounting data difference between China GAAP and IFRS
  Impact of IFRS adjustments on the net profit and shareholders’ equity
  □Applicable □√Not Applicable
8. Main accounting data quarterly
                                                                       Unit: RMB’000
                              Q1               Q2              Q3               Q4
Revenue                       5,341,490        5,469,246       6,418,622       9,404,591
Profit Attributable to the
Equity Holders of the            413,564         290,953         389,036        224,463
Company
Net Cash Generated
From Operating                   -142,756      1,130,310       1,086,184       2,519,262
Activities
Chapter III           Operating Overview
1. Company’s Core Business during the Reporting Period
JMC’s core business is production and sales of commercial vehicles, SUV and
related components. JMC’s major products include JMC series light truck, pickup,
Yusheng SUV, Ford-brand SUV, Ford-brand commercial vehicles, and heavy duty
trucks. The Company also produces and sells engines, castings and other
components for sales to domestic and overseas markets.
2. Major Change of Main Assets
I. Major Change of Main Assets
There’s no major change of main assets during the reporting period.
II. Main Overseas Assets
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
3. Core Competitiveness Analysis
JMC is a sino-foreign joint venture auto company with R&D, manufacturing and sales
operations. As a mainstream of domestic light commercial vehicle industry, JMC had
been ranked among the top hundred Chinese listed corporations with comprehensive
strength for consecutive years; and certificated as a national enterprise technology
center, high-tech enterprise and national automobile export base which improve the
company’s core business competence.
With the support from Ford's advanced technology and management experience,
JMC's influence over auto industry is improving steadily, making considerable
progress both in new product development and technical equipment. Series of Ford
new products such as Ford brand SUV EVEREST, Ford brand MPV Tourneo and
Ford new Transit launched further improved JMC’s competence on R&D and
manufacturing. JMC self- developed new Yusheng SUV S330 launched in the second
half of 2016, further enhanced JMC’s capability of R&D, manufacturing and market
competitiveness in SUV field. In 2016, JMC KaiRui N800 program won the First Prize
of China Automotive Industry Awards for Science and Technology, fully showed
JMC’s leading technology in light commercial vehicle field. High standard Xiaolan
manufacturing site continues to expand modern plants of vehicle, engine and frame. It
will further ensure JMC's product production and quality improvement. Xiaolan
national R&D centre’s research and development capability will also be further
improved.
Chapter IV          Management Discussion and Analysis
1. Summary
In 2016, benefited from sustained rapid growth of SUV market, China's automotive
market continues to keep growth. Total sales volume was 28.03 million units,
increased 13.65% compared with last year. Commercial vehicle sales volume was
3.65 million units, increased 5.80% compared with 2015.
During the reporting period, to cope with more severe competition, more stringent
regulatory requirement and intensifying cost pressures, the Company focused on
quality improvement, new product development, operating cost control and production
efficiency enhancement. Simultaneously, the Company introduced series of sales
policy to respond the market risk. In 2016, JMC achieved sales volume of 281,019
units, increased 6.95% compared with last year, achieved revenue of RMB 26.63
billion, increased 8.59% compared with last year, achieved net profit of RMB 1.32
billion, decreased 40.68% compared with last year. It mainly reflected the product
pricing reduction and market expense increase because of severe automotive market
competition.
2. Core Business Analysis
I. Summary
In 2016, JMC sales volume achieved 281,019 units, increased 6.95% compared with
last year, including 102,379 units truck, 60,892 units pickup, 44,753 units SUV and
72,995 units Transit CV.
2016 total production volume was 281,463 units, increased 8.20% compared with last
year, including 101,651 units truck, 61,186 units pickup, 46,590 units SUV and 72,036
units Transit CV.
JMC total sales revenue in 2016 was RMB 26.63 billion, increased 8.59% compared
with last year.
II. Revenue and Cost
 (a) Composition of Sales Revenue
                                                                                            Unit: RMB
                            2016 FY                                  2015 FY
                                                                                                YOY
                                      Proportion                               Proportion      change
                   Amount                                      Amount                            (%)
                                         (%)                                      (%)
Revenue          26,633,948,551               100%       24,527,892,839              100%        8.59%
By Industry
Automobile       26,633,948,551           100.00%        24,527,892,839           100.00%        8.59%
Industry
By Products
Vehicle          23,876,058,142              89.64%      22,115,996,697            90.17%        7.96%
Components        2,369,645,586              8.90%         2,176,421,920            8.87%        8.88%
Material
                    388,244,823              1.46%             235,474,222          0.96%       64.88%
& Others
By region
China            26,633,948,551           100.00%        24,527,892,839           100.00%        8.59%
 (b) Reach to 10% of Revenue or Profit by Industry, Product or Region
 □√Applicable □Not Applicable
                                                                                             Unit: RMB
                                                                                                Y-O-Y
                                                                    Y-O-Y
                                                                               Y-O-Y Cost       gross
                                                      Gross       turnover
                 Turnover             Cost                                      Change         margin
                                                      Margin       change
                                                                                  (%)          change
                                                                     (%)
                                                                                               (points)
By Industry
Automobile    26,633,948,551      20,612,722,940      22.61%        8.59%         13.69%         -3.47%
Industry
By Products
Vehicle       23,876,058,142      18,626,319,979      21.99%        7.96%         14.16%         -4.23%
By Region
China         26,633,948,551      20,612,722,940      22.61%        8.59%         13.69%         -3.47%
 If the company’s core business scope is adjusted during the reporting period, the
 company’s core business data of last year need to be adjusted per the scope in this
 year
 □Applicable □√Not Applicable
 (c) Whether Company’s Goods Revenue Higher Than Service Revenue
 □√Yes □No
     Industry       Item         Unit         2016          2015     Change (%)
 Automobile     Sales volume           unit    281,019       262,756      6.95%
 Explanation on YOY change of over 30%
 □Applicable □√Not Applicable
(d) Execution of Company’s Signed Major Sales Contract
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
(e) Composition of Operating Cost
                                                                                        Unit: RMB
                               2016 FY                           2015 FY
                                                                                          YOY
 Product                                 Proportion                        Proportion    change
                        Cost                              Cost                           (%)
                                            (%)                               (%)
 Vehicle             18,626,319,979         90.36%    16,316,619,585           89.99%    14.16%
 Components           1,718,540,492          8.34%     1,587,708,668            8.76%     8.24%
 Material
                       267,862,469           1.30%      226,806,699             1.25%    18.10%
 & Others
(f) Whether Consolidated Scope was Changed During the Reporting Period
□Yes □√No
(g) Major Change or Adjustment on Business, Products or Services During the
    Reporting Period
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
(h) Main Customers and Suppliers
    Top 5 Customers:
Total sales value to top 5 customers(RMB)                                     3,307,592,709
Accounted for the proportion of JMC’s total
                                                                                        12.42%
annual turnover
Included related party transaction accounted for
                                                                                        4.45%
the proportion of JMC’s total annual turnover
                                                                               Percentage of
                                                      Sales Value
  No.            Name of the Customer                                           JMC’s Total
                                                         (RMB)
                                                                               Turnover (%)
   1        JMCG Import & Export Co., Ltd.            1,184,309,674                       4.45%
            Zhejiang Jiangling Motors Sales
   2                                                    959,394,766                       3.60%
            Company
            Shanghai Keda Zhoupu Auto
   3                                                    405,751,604                       1.52%
            Sales Company
            Henan Jiangling Motors Sales
   4                                                    401,849,815                       1.51%
            Company
            Hunan Transit Jiangling Motors
   5                                                    356,286,850                       1.34%
            Sales Company
 Total                                                3,307,592,709                      12.42%
Other introduction to main customers
□√Applicable □Not Applicable
JMIE is a related party of the Company. Both Chief Supervisor Zhu Yi and VP Li Qing
of JMC hold the position of director of JMIE.
Top 5 Suppliers:
Total purchase value from top 5 suppliers(RMB)                      3,588,838,197
Accounted for the proportion of JMC’s total annual
                                                                            18.97%
purchase amount
Included related party transaction accounted for the
                                                                            15.08%
proportion of JMC’s total annual purchase amount
                                                                      Percentage of
                                                Purchase Value         JMC’s Total
  No.           Name of the Supplier
                                                    (RMB)            Annual Purchase
                                                                       Amount (%)
         Jiangxi Jiangling Chassis
   1                                                   805,642,254             4.26%
         Company
         Bosch Auto Diesel System
   2                                                   736,195,285             3.89%
         Company
         Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose
   3                                                   700,308,641             3.70%
         Vehicle Company
         Nanchang Bao-jiang Steel
   4                                                   690,097,399             3.65%
         Processing & Distribution Co., Ltd.
         GETRAG (Jiangxi) Transmission
   5                                                   656,594,618             3.47%
         Company
 Total                                             3,588,838,197             18.97%
Other introduction to main suppliers
□√Applicable □Not Applicable
Except Bosch Auto Diesel System Company, the other four suppliers are related
parties of the Company.
III. Expense Analysis
There’s no major change of expense during the reporting period.
IV. Research & Development
In 2016, JMC continued to focus on development of new product programs. Product
related spending centered at future product development and compliance with
regulatory requirements, including new model, increased payloads, new styling, and
improved power, etc., ensuring the Company is compliant with stringent
environmental and safety regulations. The competitive R&D will ensure the
company’s volume and profit growth. Development expenditure in 2016 was 1,937
million, representing 15.61% of net assets, or 7.27% of revenue.
R&D
                                              2016              2015           Change (%)
R&D Staff (person)                                  2,225            2,110             5.45%
R&D Staff as % of total employees                 13.19%           13.44%             -0.25%
R&D Investment (RMB)                        1,937,312,797    1,830,992,839             5.81%
R&D Investment as % of revenue                     7.27%            7.46%             -0.19%
Capitalization of R&D investment              124,586,552             0.00                  -
Capitalization of R&D investment as %
                                                     6.43%          0.00%              6.43%
of R&D Investment
Major change of R&D Investment as % of revenue
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
Major change of capitalization of R&D investment
□√Applicable □Not Applicable
See the note 14 (b) to major change of capitalization of R&D investment.
V. Cash Flow Analysis
                                                                                      RMB’000
           Item                   2016                   2015                Y-O-Y Change
Net cash generated from
                                        4,593,000             1,924,474             138.66%
operating activities
Net cash used in
                                         -875,148            -1,197,152               26.90%
investing activities
Net cash used in
                                         -899,670              -842,750               -6.75%
financing activities
Net (decrease)/increase
cash and cash                           2,818,182              -115,428            2,541.50%
equivalents
Explanation on the major factors regarding major change of related data
□√Applicable □Not Applicable
Net cash generated from operating activities increased by RMB 2,669 million, up
138.66% vs. 2015, mainly reflecting the increase of cash generated from selling
goods due to higher sales volume.
Explanation on significant difference between net cash generated from operating
activities and net profit during the reporting period
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
3. Non-core business analysis
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
    4. Analysis of Assets and Liabilities
    I. Major changes
                                                                                                  Unit: RMB’000
                                                                                      YOY
                                December 31, 2016            December 31, 2015                        Major Changes
       Asset item                                                                   Proportion
                                                                                     change            Explanation
                               Amount      Proportion        Amount    Proportion    (Points)
Property,   plant   and
                               6,688,530     27.31%      6,323,546       30.04%           -2.73
equipment
Inventories                    1,934,092         7.90%   1,730,930         8.22%          -0.32
Trade, other receivables
                               2,625,808     10.72%      2,793,770       13.27%           -2.55
and prepayments
                                                                                                   Due to the increase of
Cash and cash equivalents    11,666,222      47.63%      8,848,040       42.03%           5.60     cash generated from
                                                                                                   operating activities
                                                                                                   Due to the increase of
                                                                                                   material purchasing
Trade and other payables     11,605,178      47.38%      8,708,829       41.37%           6.01     according to the
                                                                                                   increase of Q4 sales
                                                                                                   volume
    II. The fair value of the assets and liabilities (not applicable).
    III. Restriction on Assets Rights as of the End of the Reporting Period
    There was no major restriction on assets rights as of the end of the reporting period.
    5. Investment
    I. Summary
        □Applicable □√Not Applicable
    II. Obtained Major Equity Investment during the Reporting Period
        □Applicable □√Not Applicable
    III. Ongoing Major Non-Equity Investment during the Reporting Period
        □√Applicable □Not Applicable
                           Investment   Fixed
                                                  Spending      Investment
                             Method/    Assets
            Project                                in 2016      Committed
                             source      (Y/N)                                Progress                  Index
            Name
                                                    (RMB
                                                                (RMB Mils)
                                                     Mils)
                                                                                            Announcement of this
                                                                                            project (No:2013-035)
         J08                    Self-
                                             Y           50            856     Launched     was published in the
         Program              funded
                                                                                            website
                                                                                            http://www.cninfo.com.cn
                                                                                            Announcement of this
                                                                                            project (No:2014-013)
         J09                    Self-
                                             Y           303          1,908    Launched     was published in the
         Program              funded
                                                                                            website
                                                                                            http://www.cninfo.com.cn
                                                                                                             Announcement of this
               Capacity
                                                                                                             project (No:2010-017)
               Investment               Self-
                                                        Y            54           1,919             90%      was published in the
               in Xiaolan             funded
                                                                                                             website
               Site
                                                                                                             http://www.cninfo.com.cn
                                                                                                             Announcement of this
                                                                                                             project (No:2015-005)
               N330                     Self-
                                                        Y          332              991        Launched      was published in the
               Program                funded
                                                                                                             website
                                                                                                             http://www.cninfo.com.cn
               IV. Financial Assets Investment
               (a) Stock Investment
               □Applicable □√Not Applicable
               (b) Derivative Investment
               □Applicable □√Not Applicable
               V. Usage of Raised Fund
               □Applicable □√Not Applicable
               6. Sales of Major Assets and Equity
               I. Sale of Major Assets
               □Applicable □√Not Applicable
               II. Sales of Major Equity
               □Applicable □√Not Applicable
               7. Operating Results of Main Subsidiaries and Joint-Stock Companies whose impact
               on JMC’s net profit more than 10%
                                                                                                                       Unit: RMB
  Name of        Type of                         Registered                                                       Operating
                             Main Business                        Assets        Net Assets        Turnover                      Net Profit
 Companies      Companies                          Capital                                                          Profit
Jiangling
Motors Sales                 Sales vehicle,
                Subsidiary                        50,000,000   2,667,369,265    231,233,192     23,177,566,943    14,407,672    10,551,204
Corporation,                 service parts
Ltd
                             Product heavy
JMC Heavy                    commercial
Duty Vehicle    Subsidiary   vehicle , engine,   281,793,174   1,301,652,005.   -107,534,370      104,774,811    -173,413,993   -54,663,175
Co., Ltd                     component, and
                             related service
               Acquisition and disposal of the subsidiary
               □Applicable □√Not Applicable
               8. Structured Entities Controlled by JMC
               □Applicable □√Not Applicable
               9. Outlook
               I. Industry Competition and Development Trend
At present China is still in the stage of accelerated industrial and urbanization
development. With the One Belt One Road strategy and urbanization progress,
China’s infrastructure construction and logistics industry will also continue the
development as well as opportunity for the development of China’s commercial
vehicle market. Meanwhile, China's Car Parc per capita is still lower than world’s
average level indicating a strong auto market potential in the future. Currently, urban
traffic congestion, environment pollution and purchase tax incentive reduction affect
automobile industry development. However, as the economic progressing steadily,
the consumption level and purchasing power improved, domestic automobile sales
volume is expected to achieve higher level. In 2017, sales volume is expected to
continue to grow slightly.
II. Corporation Strategy
Company’s mission is to produce and sell world class products with the best
customer satisfaction in auto industry. JMC will continue to introduce new light truck,
pickup, light bus and SUV programs in the future to further strengthen the market
share performance. At the same time, JMC will further continue to improve SUV sales
performance and penetrate into heavy truck segment.
III. 2017 Business Plan
The Company is targeting 2017 sales volume level at 365 thousand units and
revenue level at RMB 35.2 billion, increases of 30% and 32% vs. 2016 respectively.
To enhance profitability, the company is committed to the following plans in 2017:
(1) Achieve volume and market share targets by enhancing the sales network and
    sales/marketing activities, especially pushing the third – fifth class city dealer
    network construction;
(2) Well prepared the new products launch plan for Tourneo AT, JMC own brand light
    bus, JMC heavy truck;
(3) Continue to improve product quality, pursue cost reduction opportunities, improve
    manufacturing and operating efficiency to achieve profit and cost targets;
(4) Continue to promote the new fuel economy and emission compliance program to
    satisfy regulatory requirements;.
(5) Work with technical partners to execute future product development and R&D
    ability improvement; and
(6) Expand finished vehicle exports and OEM components sales business.
IV. Potential Challenges and Solutions
In 2017, the Company will continue to face fiercer competition, more stringent
regulatory requirements, intensifying cost pressures and a slowdown in China’s
economic growth. To achieve steady growth, the Company will continue to focus on
the following aspects in 2017:
(1) Optimizing company’s production system to improve efficiency and product quality;
(2) Optimizing dealer network and marketing spending to improve market share;
(3) Improve suppliers’ capability and parts quality; continue to reduce parts
    purchasing cost;
(4) Strengthening corporate governance and application of appropriate risk
    assessment and control mechanisms;
(5) Sustaining the expense management and control to optimize the business
    structure; and
(6) Optimize and execute company’s growth strategies to pursue sustainable long-
    term growth.
The Company will continue to optimize cost structure, improve production efficiency,
mitigate management cost as well as focus on new product development to deliver
the launch quality and cost target. With the support from technical partner, the
Company continues to promote new products development and R&D ability
improvement, to accelerate the progress of launching new competitive and profitable
products to the market. Meanwhile, the Company will strive to ensure the timely
delivery of high quality heavy truck, and devote to strengthening dealer network,
expanding overseas market and parts business.
10. External research and media interview to the Company
I.   Table of external research, communication and media interviews with the
     Company in the reporting period
             Date            Communication      Type of    Information Discussed and
                                Method           Object         Materials offered
          January 14, On-the-spot            Institution   JMC Operating highlights
          2016              research
          January 26, On-the-spot            Institution   JMC Operating highlights
          2016              research
          March 3,          On-the-spot      Institution   JMC Operating highlights
          2016              research
          March 10,         On-the-spot      Institution   JMC Operating highlights
          2016              research
          June 15,          On-the-spot      Institution   JMC Operating highlights
          2016              research
          August 12,        On-the-spot      Institution   JMC Operating highlights
          2016              research
          September         On-the-spot      Institution   JMC Operating highlights
          8, 2016           research
          November          On-the-spot      Institution   JMC Operating highlights
          11, 2016          research
          Reception times
          Visiting institution number
          Visiting person number
          Other objects
          Whether to disclose, reveal or divulge the                             No
          undisclosed material information
Chapter V              Major Events
1. Profit distribution and capital reserve conversion regarding common stock
Establishment, implementation or adjustment of profit distribution policy, esp. cash
dividend distribution policy, regarding common stock during the reporting period
□√Applicable □Not Applicable
The Company’s standards and proportion on profit distribution is clear and on the
process, Independent Directors fulfilled their duties. The reasonable appeals from the
middle and small shareholders were thought over and their legal rights and interests
were protected when the plan was drafted and executed.
JMC had distributed cash dividends to all the shareholders in the consecutive
fourteen years since 2003. Accumulated cash dividends for the fourteen years
totalled RMB 6,421 million. During the reporting period, the Proposal on Profit
Distribution for Year 2015 was reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors, and
was approved by 2015 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting. On July 2016, the Company
completed the profit distribution for Year 2015. Both the formulation of JMC Profit
Distribution Plan and implementation complies with the relevant requirements of the
Articles of Association and other profit distribution policy, and the procedures are valid
and legal, which protect the interests of all shareholders.
                               Special Explanation on Cash Dividend Policy
Whether to comply with the requirements of the
Articles of Association of JMC or resolution of the Y
Shareholders’ Meeting (Y/N)
Whether the standards and proportion of dividends
                                                     Y
on profit distribution are clear (Y/N)
Whether the procedures are valid and legal (Y/N) Y
Whether the Independent Director fulfil their duties
                                                     Y
(Y/N)
Whether middle and small shareholders have
opportunities to claim their appeals and their legal Y
rights and interests are completely protected (Y/N)
Whether the condition and procedure are
reasonable and transparent when the cash             Y
dividend policy is being changed (Y/N)
Profit Distribution Plan or Proposal from 2014 to 2016
(1) Proposal on 2016 Year Profit Distribution Plan
Details on the profit available for appropriation of the Company in 2016 prepared in
accordance with the China GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standard
(‘IFRS’) are as follows:
                                                                         Unit: RMB’000
                                                      China GAAP         IFRS
      Retained earnings at Dec. 31, 2015                  9,851,590       9,848,381
      2016 net profit                                     1,318,016       1,318,016
      Allocation of dividend for 2015                      -889,110        -889,110
      Retained earnings at Dec. 31, 2016                 10,280,496      10,277,287
The upper limit of profit available for distribution was based on the lower of the un-
appropriated profit calculated in accordance with the China GAAP and that calculated
in accordance with IFRS. Therefore, the Company’s retained earnings available for
distribution as of December 31, 2016 were RMB 10,277,287 thousand.
The Board approved to submit to the 2016 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting the
following proposal on year 2016 profit distribution:
(1). to appropriate for the dividend distribution from the profit available for distribution,
     which shall be equal to RMB 0.61 per share and shall apply to the Company’s
     total share capital; and
(2). to carry forward the un-appropriated portion to the following fiscal year.
Profit distribution proposal: a cash dividend of RMB 6.1 (including tax) will be
distributed for every 10 shares held. Based on the total share capital of 863,214,000
shares as of December 31, 2016, the total cash dividend distribution amounts shall be
RMB 526,560,540.
B share dividend shall be paid in Hong Kong Dollars and converted based on the
HKD-to-RMB standard exchange rate published by the People’s Bank of China on the
first working day following the approval on the profit distribution proposal by the
Shareholders’ Meeting of the Company.
The Board decided not to convert capital reserve to share capital this time.
(2) 2015 Year Profit Distribution Plan
Profit distribution proposal: a cash dividend of RMB 10.3 (including tax) was
distributed for every 10 shares held. Based on the total share capital of 863,214,000
shares as of December 31, 2015, the total cash dividend distribution amounts were
RMB 889,110,420.
B share dividend was paid in Hong Kong Dollars and converted based on the HKD-to-
RMB standard exchange rate published by the People’s Bank of China on the first
working day following the approval on the profit distribution proposal by the
Shareholders’ Meeting of the Company.
The Board decided not to convert capital reserve to share capital this time.
(3) 2014 Year Profit Distribution Plan
Profit distribution proposal: a cash dividend of RMB 9.7 (including tax) was distributed
for every 10 shares held. Based on the total share capital of 863,214,000 shares as of
December 31, 2014, the total cash dividend distribution amounts were RMB
837,317,580.
B share dividend was paid in Hong Kong Dollars and converted based on the HKD-to-
RMB standard exchange rate published by the People’s Bank of China on the first
working day following the approval on the profit distribution proposal by the
Shareholders’ Meeting of the Company.
The Board decided not to convert capital reserve to share capital this time.
Table of cash dividend in the recent three years
                                                                                   Unit: RMB’000
                                        Profit attributable to    Cash dividend as % of
                     Cash dividend the equity holders of         profit attributable to the
                     (Including tax)   the Company in that         equity holders of the
                                                 year                    Company
            2016*            526,561                 1,318,016                       39.95%
             2015            889,110                 2,222,061                       40.01%
             2014            837,318                 2,107,852                       39.72%
       *The proposal on 2016 year profit distribution is subject to approval of the
       Shareholders’ Meeting of the Company.
       2. Proposal on 2016 Year Profit Distribution Plan or Capital Reserve Conversion
       □√Applicable □Not Applicable
       Please refer to Article 1, Chapter V of this Report.
       3. Commitments
       3.1 Commitments of the Company, the shareholder, the actual controlling party, the
       acquirer, the Director, the Supervisor, the senior executive or other related party of
       the Company
       □√Applicable □Not Applicable
                             Promisor    Content of     Time     Term of               Implementation of
          Item
                                        Commitments            Commitments               commitments
Share reform                                     None     None         None                                N/A
Acquisition report or
Statement of changes in                         None      None             None                            N/A
equity
Asset restructuring                             None      None             None                            N/A
Initial Public Offering or
                                                None      None             None                            N/A
re-funding
                                                                                             JMH exercised its
                                                                 within 6 months
                                                        July 11,                    commitments sincerely and
Other commitments                 JMH               *            since July 9,
                                                           2015                  did not breach the promise as
                                                                                            of January 9, 2016.
Implementation in time                                                                                     Yes
or not
       * i. JMH will not reduce JMC shares by secondary market within six months since July
       9, 2015; ii. JMH will exercise its duties as a major shareholder, concentrate on the
       quality of the listed company, push to establish a sound invest-return long-term
       mechanism and continue to improve the return level.
       3.2 Earnings forecast of the assets or project and the explanations
       □Applicable □√Not Applicable
       4. Non-operating funding in the Company occupied by controlling shareholder and its
       affiliates
       □Applicable □√Not Applicable
       There was no non-operating funding in the Company occupied by controlling
       shareholder and its affiliates.
5. Explanation of the Board of Directors, Supervisory Committee and Independent
Directors to abnormal opinions from accounting firm
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
6. Explanation on the changes of accounting policy, accounting estimates, estimation
method compared with that of last year
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
There was no change of accounting policy, accounting estimates, estimation method
during the reporting period.
7. Explanation on major accounting errors that shall be restated during the reporting
period
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
There was no major accounting error that shall be restated during the reporting period.
8. Explanation on consolidated scope change compared with that of last year
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
There was no change on consolidated scope in the reporting period.
9. Appointment or Dismissal of Accounting Firm
Current accounting firm
Name                               PricewaterhouseCoopers Zhong Tian CPAs LLP
Compensation (RMB’000)                                                     1,900
Consecutive years offering audit
services
Names of signed accountants        Ye Jun, Xiong Huanwei
Dismissal of accounting firm
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
Appointment of C-SOX auditor, financial consultant or sponsor
Upon the approval of 2014 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting, JMC agreed to appoint
PwC Zhong Tian as JMC’s 2016 to 2018 C-SOX auditor. In 2016, JMC paid RMB 550
thousand to PwC Zhong Tian for the C-SOX audit.
10. Suspension and Termination of Listing after Annual Report Disclosed
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
11. Related Matters regarding Bankruptcy
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
There was no matter involving bankruptcy during the reporting period.
12. Major Litigation or Arbitration
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
There was no major litigation or arbitration during the reporting period.
13. Punishment
            □Applicable □√Not Applicable
            Neither JMC nor its Directors or senior management were punished by regulatory
            authorities in 2016.
            14. Honesty and credit of JMC and its controlling shareholder or actual controlling
            party
            □Applicable □√Not Applicable
            15. Implementation of Equity Incentive Plan, Employee Stock Ownership Plan and
            Other Employee Incentive Method
            □Applicable □√Not Applicable
            There was neither equity incentive plan or ESOP, nor other employee incentive
            method in 2016.
            16. Major Related Transactions
            i. Routine related party transactions
            □√Applicable □Not Applicable
                                                                                                     As % of
                                                           Pricing      Settlement      Amount        Total
 Transaction Parties       Content     Relationship
                                                          Principle      Method        (RMB’000)   Purchases/
                                                                                                     Revenue
                         Parts and    Subsidiary of                   60 days after
Jiangxi Jiangling                                        Contracted
                         components   JMCG                            delivery and        805,640           4.26
Chassis Company                                          price
                         purchase                                     invoicing
Jiangxi Jiangling        Parts and    Wholly-owned                    30 days after
                                                         Contracted
Special-Purpose          components   subsidiary of                   delivery and        700,310           3.70
                                                         price
Vehicle Co, Ltd.         purchase     JMCG                            invoicing
Nanchang Bao-jiang       Raw          Associate of
                                                         Contracted
Steel Processing &       materials    JMCG                            Prepayment          690,100           3.65
                                                         price
Distribution Co., Ltd.   purchase
GETRAG (Jiangxi)         Parts and    Associate of                    60 days after
                                                         Contracted
Transmission             components   JMCG                            delivery and        656,600           3.47
                                                         price
Company                  purchase                                     invoicing
                         Parts and    Joint venture of                60 days after
Jiangling-Lear                                           Contracted
                         components   JMCG                            delivery and        569,820           3.01
Interior Trim Factory                                    price
                         purchase                                     invoicing
                         Parts and    Controlling
                                                         Contracted
Ford                     components   shareholder of                  D/P & T/T           523,860           2.77
                                                         price
                         purchase     JMC
                         Sales                                        40% of
                                                                      prepayment
JMCG Import and                       Associate of       Contracted   and the
                                                                                        1,184,310           4.45
Export Co., Ltd.                      JMCG               price        remains paid
                                                                      during 30 days
                                                                      after delivery
            ii. Major related party transaction concerning transfer of assets or equity
            □Applicable □√Not Applicable
            There was no major related party transaction concerning transfer of assets or equity
            in 2016.
            iii. Related party transaction concerning outside co-investment
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
There was no outside co-investment in 2016.
iv. Related credit and debt
□√Applicable □Not Applicable
Is there non-operating related credit and debt?
□Yes □√No
The Company had no non-operating related credit and debt in the reporting period.
v. Other major related party transactions
□√Applicable □Not Applicable
The balance amount of bank deposit of the Company in JMCG Finance Company as
of the end of the year 2016 was RMB 874,990 thousand. The Board of Directors
reviewed and approved JMCG Finance Company Continious Risk Assessment
Report. Please refer to the website www.cninfo.com.cn for the original of the report
which was published on March 25, 2017.
17. Major Contracts and Execution
i. Entrustment, contract or lease
a. Entrustment
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
There was no entrustment in 2016.
b. Contract
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
There was no contract in 2016.
c. Lease
□√Applicable □Not Applicable
See the note 31 (b) to financial statements for lease of related parties.
Project with more than 10% of net profit
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
There was no lease project with more than 10% of net profit in the reporting period.
ii Major guarantee
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
The Company had no outside guarantee in 2016.
iii. Entrustment on cash asset management
a. Trust investment
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
There was no trust investment in 2016.
b. Entrusted loan
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
There was no entrusted loan in 2016.
iv. Other major contract
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
18. Corporation Social Responsibilities
i. Targeted measures in poverty alleviation
□√Applicable □Not Applicable
a. Summary of targeted measures in poverty alleviation in 2016
The Company joined the one-to-one poverty alleviation, depending on JMCG, in
Qianmo Village, Dai Jiapu Township, Suichuang County, Jiangxi Province and
Xianting Village, Songhu Town, Xinjian District, Nanchang City in accordance with the
working arrangement of Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee and Provincial
Government.
In 2016, the Company made 29 families or 86 persons in Qianmo Village who were
recorded into poverty alleviation files get rid of poverty; and made 11 persons get rid
of poverty in Xianting Village.
b. Status of Year 2016 targeted measures in poverty alleviation for the listed
   company
                              Item                               Unit        Amount/Progress
I.      Brief Introduction                                       ——            ——
including:1. Funding                                          RMB (‘000)
            2. Sum converted from the materials                RMB (‘000)                     47.7
            3. Persons get rid of poverty                       Persons
II.     Investments                                              ——             ——
1. Anti-poverty depending on industry development                ——             ——
including:1.1 Type                                              ——
            1.2 Projects                                        Number
            1.3 Investment amount                              RMB (‘000)
            1.4 Persons get rid of poverty                      Persons
2. Anti-poverty depending on employment transfer                 ——             ——
including:2.1 Investments on vocational skills                RMB (‘000)
            2.2 Training persons regarding vocational skills    Persons
            2.3 Employment Persons                              Persons
3. Anti-poverty depending on relocation                          ——             ——
including:3.1 Employment persons among relocated
                                                                Persons
                persons
4. Anti-poverty depending on education                           ——             ——
including:4.1 Grants in aid to poor students                  RMB (‘000)                     11.1
            4.2 Poor students in aid                            Persons
            4.3 Investments on the improvement of
                                                               RMB (‘000)
                educational source in poverty-stricken area
5. Health Anti-poverty                                            ——            ——
Including: 5.1 Investments on medical and health services
                                                               RMB (‘000)
               in poverty-stricken area
6. Ecological protection anti-poverty                            ——             ——
including:6.1 Project type                                      ——
            6.2 Investment amount                              RMB (‘000)
7. Miscellaneous provisions                                      ——             ——
including:7.1 Investments on stay-at-home children,           RMB (‘000)
                      women and elderly
                   7.2 Number of stay-at-home children, women
                                                                               Persons
                       and elderly in aid
                   7.3 Investments on poor & disable people                   RMB (‘000)
                   7.4 Number of poor & disable people in aid                  Persons
       8.    Social anti-poverty                                                ——                       ——
       including:8.1 Investments on cooperation between West
                                                                              RMB (‘000)
                      China and East China
                   8.2 Investments on one-to-one anti-poverty                 RMB (‘000)
                   8.3 Investments from anti-poverty charity fund             RMB (‘000)
       9.    Other                                                              ——                       ——
       including:9.1.Project                                                  Number
                   9.2.Investment amount                                      RMB (‘000)
                   9.3. Persons getting rid of poverty                         Persons
       III.    Awards                                                           ——                       ——
       c. On-going plan regarding targeted measures in poverty alleviation
       In 2017, depending on JMCG, the Company will make 23 families or 48 persons in
       Qianmo Village get rid of poverty and make the Village remove poverty village hat.
       And, the Company will make the other 2 persons in Xianting Village get rid of poverty.
       ii. Other information regarding corporation social responsibilities
       √Applicable □Not Applicable
       JMC 2016 Corporation Social Responsibilities Report can be downloaded from JMC
       official website: www.jmc.com.cn or the website: www.cninfo.com.cn.
       iii. Information regarding environment protection
       Whether the Company and affiliates is the key pollution discharge unit published by
       environmental protection administration?
       √Yes □No
  Name of
                                                                             Applicable                     Total
  principal               Number of
               Mode of               Distribution of      Discharge         standard for    Total amount amount of   Excessive
pollutant and             discharge
              discharge             discharge outlet     concentration        pollutant     of discharge discharge   discharge
  specific                  outlet
                                                                             discharge                    audited
  pollutant
                                    3 in Mainsite, 1
                                                                          “Wastewater
Wastewater continuous               in Xiaolan Site,   \"COD:183mg/L                         COD:         COD≤721.
                                                                          Discharge                                 Meet
(COD, NH-N) discharge 6             1 in Cast Plant     NH-
                                                                          Standard”(GB
                                                                                            219.73t; NH- 82t; NH-
                                                                                                                    Standard
                                    and 1 in Axle      N:19.78mg/L\"                         N: 5.35t     N≤17.038t
                                                                          8978-1996)
                                    Plant
                                                       SO2: 22mg/m3;
                                                       NOx: 70mg/m3;
                                                                          \"The Emission
Exhaust gas                                            smoke:
                                    53 in Mainsite,                       Standard of Air
(SO2,NOx,sm                                            45.1mg/m3;
                                    34 in Xiaolan                         Pollutants”, ”Em              SO2≤87.8t;
oke,toluol,  continuous                                toluol:                               SO2: 0.41t;              Meet
                        125         Site, 33 in Cast                      ission Standard                 NOx≤35.53
dimethylbenz discharge                                 0.001mg/m3;                           NOx : 24.22t             Standard
                                    Plant and 5 in                        of Air Pollutants               t
ene,                                                   dimethylbenzene:
                                    Axle Plant                            for Boiler”(GB
NMHC)                                                 0.001mg/m3;
                                                                          13271-2014)
                                                       NMHC:
                                                       0.2mg/m3\"
       The construction and operation of pollutant preventive and control facilities
Since 2006, JMC has invested more than RMB 30 million to construct seven
wastewater treatment stations (including the wastewater treatment station in the east
plant area and Xiaolan wastewater treatment station), with the treatment capacity as
high as 9,000t/d. The treated wastewater reached the national discharge standard.
For up-to-standard emission of waste gases, JMC has taken new control measures
over the years. In 2012, the Company invested RMB 10 million to reconstruct the
cupola furnace in the casting plant. In 2013, Xiaolan Branch invested RMB 14 million
to install a TNV waste gas incinerator. In 2014, JMC invested RMB 14.6 million to
construct the boiler coal-gas-switch project in the south district, effectively reducing
the environmental pollution by dust.
For noise reduction, JMC took different measures to reduce the environmental impact,
such as increase of protective sound-proof doors & windows, establishment of noise
enclosure for air blower, installation of muffler and transformation of sound-proof
doors & windows. All these measures can make sure up-to-standard discharge of
noise at the plant boundary.
In the process of waste management, JMC managed from the source, and divided
the generation of wastes. JMC established a temporary storage yard for solid wastes.
Warning graphic symbols have been posted at the temporary storage site of
hazardous wastes. Besides, signboards have been provided as well, so as to remind
the passerby of probable hazards in the storage process of hazardous wastes.
EIA on construction project and other administrative permits for environmental
protection
The company strictly implements the construction project environmental impact
assessment system. With respect to new construction, expansion and reconstruction,
JMC comprehensively planned environmental protection and evaluated the “Three
Simultaneities”. From the source of design, JMC carried out the philosophy of energy
saving and low carbon all the time. The Company carries on the environmental
monitoring every year according to the requirements, ensures the pollutant discharge
meeting the requirements of discharge permit, formulates the stricter internal control
target, and strives to reduce the impact of environmental pollution to the minimum.
Emergency plan on emergency environmental incidents
In order to dilute or prevent environmental risks, JMC established an emergency
preparation and response procedure and specific environmental emergency plans
(such as emergency plan on environmental pollution accidents, emergency plan on
hazardous gases and emergency plan on paint thinner), so as to formulate
corresponding control methods for potential accidents and emergences occurred or
that may probably occur. JMC organized emergency drills every year to ensure the
efficiency of emergency plan.
Environmental self-monitoring scheme
In 2016, JMC’s Qingyunpu Main Plant Area (the “Plant Area”) was listed as a key
pollutant discharging organization of wastewater/hazardous wastes. The Plant Area
monitored by itself in strict accordance with the Method for Self-monitoring and
Information Disclosure of State Key Monitoring Enterprises (Trial). Its self-monitoring
schemes, monitoring results and annual monitoring reports on pollution sources were
disclosed on the “pollution source self-monitoring reporting platform of Jiangxi
Province”. Xiaolan plant area and other plant areas finished self-monitoring according
to the EIA requirements.
Other information related to environmental protection
JMC paid high attention to environmental protection and pollution source control,
taking resource saving and cost reduction as the primary task. Moreover, the
Company also took full advantage of 6sigma, and controlled from the source, so as to
achieve the effect of environmental improvement. In the new expansion and
reconstruction projects, JMC laid emphasis on improving the environmental
performance, strictly implemented the system of “Three Simultaneities”, transacted
the EIA procedure according to national standards, stipulated the preventive and
control measures for environmental pollution, and reported to competent
administrative departments on environmental protection for approval.
19. Other Major Events
JMC received government incentives of approximate RMB 510 million appropriated
by Nanchang City, Nanchang County Xiaolan Economy Development Zone,
Nanchang City Qingyupu District, and Taiyuan Economic & Technological
Development Zone in 2016, which is to support JMC’s development.
20. Major event of JMC subsidiary
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
               Chapter VI Share Capital Changes & Shareholders
               1. Changes of shareholding structure
               I. Table of the changes of shareholding structure
                        Before the change                         Change (+, -)                          After the change
                                    Proportion    New             Reserve-                                          Proportion
                                                         Bonus
                        Shares       of total    share            converte    Others       Subtotal     Shares        of total
                                                         Shares
                                   shares (%)      s              d shares                                          shares (%)
I. Limited tradable
                        1,725,900       0.20%        -        -          -             -          -     1,725,900       0.20%
    A shares
3. Other domestic
                        1,725,900       0.20%        -        -          -             -          -     1,725,900       0.20%
    shares
Including:
Domestic legal
                        1,713,000       0.20%        -        -          -   -877,860      -877,860      835,140        0.10%
    person shares
Domestic natural
                          12,900             -       -        -          -    877,860      877,860       890,760        0.10%
    person shares
II. Unlimited
                      861,488,100      99.80%        -        -          -             -          -   861,488,100      99.80%
    tradable shares
1. A shares           517,488,100      59.95%        -        -          -             -          -   517,488,100     59.95%
2. B shares           344,000,000      39.85%        -        -          -             -          -   344,000,000     39.85%
III. Total            863,214,000     100.00%        -        -          -             -          -   863,214,000    100.00%
               Causes of shareholding changes
               □√Applicable □Not Applicable
               JMC did not issue shares or derivative securities during the past three years as of
               December 31, 2016. JMC’s total shares remained the same in 2016, and the change
               in shareholding structure was caused by
               a. limited A shares of 757,860 shares, formerly held by Shenzhen Airport Terminal
                   Building Co., Ltd., were transferred to 197 nature person shareholders;
               b. limited A shares of 120,000 shares, formerly held by Luoyang Machinery &
                   Electric Company, were transferred to one nature person shareholder by the way
                   of judicial decision.
               Approval of changes of shareholding structure
               □Applicable □√Not Applicable
               Shares Transfer
               □Applicable □√Not Applicable
               Impact on accounting data, such as the latest EPS, diluted EPS, shareholders’ equity
               attributable to the equity holders of the Company, generated from shares transfer
               □Applicable □√Not Applicable
               Others to be disclosed necessarily or per the requirements of securities regulator
               □Applicable □√Not Applicable
               II. Changes of limited A shares
               □Applicable □√Not Applicable
               2. Securities Issuance and Listing
       I. Securities issuance (not including preferred shares) in 2016
       □Applicable □√Not Applicable
       II. Explanation on changes of shares, shareholding structure, assets and liabilities
       structure
       □Applicable □√Not Applicable
       III. Current staff shares
       □Applicable □√Not Applicable
       3. Shareholders and actual controlling parties
       I. Total shareholders, top ten shareholders, and top ten shareholders holding
       unlimited tradable shares
Total shareholders     JMC had 19,407 shareholders, including 14,409 A-share holders, and 4,998 B-share holders,
(as of December 31,    as of December 31, 2016.
2016)
Total shareholders     JMC had 20,535 shareholders, including 15,445 A-share holders, and 5,090 B-share
(as of February 28,    holders, as of February 28, 2017.
2017)
Top ten shareholders
                                                                                                      Shares due
                                          Shareholding     Shares at                    Shares with
                         Shareholder                                       Change                          to
 Shareholder Name                          Percentage      the End of                    Trading
                            Type                                            (+,-)                      mortgage
                                              (%)             Year                      Restriction
                                                                                                       or frozen
Jiangling Motor        State-owned
                                                  41.03   354,176,000               0             0
Holding Co., Ltd.      legal person
Ford Motor Company     Foreign legal
                                                     32   276,228,394               0             0
                       person
China Securities
                       Other                       2.64     22,745,784              0             0
Corporation Limited
Shanghai Automotive    State-owned
                                                   1.51     13,019,610              0             0
Co., Ltd.              Legal person
Central Huijin         State-owned
                                                   0.83      7,186,600              0             0
Investment Ltd.        legal person
British Columbia       Foreign legal
                                                   0.75      6,438,041     1,137,969              0
Invest Company         person
BILL & MELINDA
GATES                  Foreign legal
                                                   0.73      6,338,080        92,500              0
FOUNDATION             person
TRUST
JPMBLSA RE FTIF
                       Foreign legal
TEMPLETON CHINA                                    0.68      5,872,450              0             0
                       person
FUND GTI 5497
GAOLING                 Foreign legal
                                                    0.63      5,439,086             0             0
FUND,L.P.               person
                        Foreign legal
Norges Bank                                         0.59      5,082,713     1,337,195             0
                        person
  Top ten shareholders holding unlimited tradable shares
            Shareholder Name                    Shares without Trading Restriction            Share Type
Jiangling Motor Holding Co., Ltd.                                        354,176,000                    A share
Ford Motor Company                                                       276,228,394                    B share
China Securities Corporation Limited                                      22,745,784                    A share
Shanghai Automotive Co., Ltd.                                             13,019,610                    A share
Central Huijin Investment Ltd.                                              7,186,600                   A share
British Columbia Invest Company                                             6,438,041                   A share
BILL & MELINDA GATES FOUNDATION
                                                                       6,338,080                   A share
TRUST
JPMBLSA RE FTIF TEMPLETON
                                                                       5,872,450                   B share
CHINA FUND GTI 5497
GAOLING FUND,L.P.                                                      5,439,086                   B share
Norges Bank                                                            5,082,713                   A share
Notes on association among above-      None.
mentioned shareholders
     Stock buy-back by top ten shareholders or top ten shareholders holding unlimited
     tradable shares in the reporting period
     □Applicable □√Not Applicable
     II. Controlling Shareholders
     Nature of controlling shareholders: Central/Local government holdings, foreign
                                         holdings
     Type: Legal person
                                  Legal                                               Main scope of
              Name                             Established Date   Organization code
                              representative                                              business
                                                                                 manufacturing of
                                                                                 automobiles, engines,
                                                                                 chassis, and
                                                                                 automotive
                                                                                 components and
                                                                                 parts, sales of self-
                                                                                 produced products, as
                                                                                 well as related after-
                                                                                 sales services;
                                                                                 industrial investment;
                                                                                 management & agent
      Jiangling Motor Holding                                   9136010076703230 for merchandise and
                              Mr. Zhang Baolin November 1. 2004
      Co., Ltd.                                                 79               technology export &
                                                                                 import; property
                                                                                 management; sales of
                                                                                 household articles,
                                                                                 mechanical &
                                                                                 electronic equipment,
                                                                                 artistic handicrafts,
                                                                                 agricultural by-
                                                                                 products and steel;
                                                                                 consulting business in
                                                                                 enterprise
                                                                                 management.
                                                                                 Design,
                                                                                 manufacturing,
                                                                                 assembly and sales of
                                                                                 cars, trucks, parts and
                              William Clay
      Ford Motor Company                       1903                              components,
                              Ford
                                                                                 financing, leasing of
                                                                                 vehicles and
                                                                                 equipment, and
                                                                                 insurance business.
     Change of controlling shareholders
     □Applicable □√Not Applicable
     There was no change of controlling shareholders in the reporting period.
III. Actual Controlling Parties
Nature of controlling shareholders: Central/Local State-owned Assets Supervision
                                    and Administration
Type: Legal person
                      Legal
     Name                           Established Date     Organization code      Main scope of business
                  representative
                                                                            manufacturing                 of
                                                                            automobiles,           engines,
                                                                            chassis, specialty vehicle,
                                                                            transmission, other products,
                                                                            automotive quality testing,
                                                                            sales      of    self-produced
                                                                            products and raw materials,
                                                                            equipment,            electronic
JMCG              Qiu Tiangao        July 27, 1991       91360000158263759R products, parts and others,
                                                                            as well as related after-sales
                                                                            services and maintenance
                                                                            services; development of
                                                                            products derived from JMC
                                                                            brand light vehicle; oversea
                                                                            auto        project-contracting,
                                                                            export equipment, material
                                                                            and related labor services.
                                                                            development, manufacturing,
                                                                            sales, import & export
Chongqing                                                                   business of auto (including
Changan                              December 31,                           sedan), engine, automotive
                  Xu Liuping                             9150000020286320X6
Automobile                           1996                                   components,       die,    tools,
Co., Ltd.                                                                   installation of machinery,
                                                                            technological        consultant
                                                                            services.
Equity of listed company in domestic and aboard market held by the entity
                                                                            None
controlled by the actual controlling party during the reporting period
Change of actual controlling parties
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
There was no change of actual controlling parties in the reporting period.
Ownership and control relations between the Company and the actual controlling
parties are shown as follows:
                           SASAC
                                                 Nanchang State-owned Assets
                                                 Supervision and Administration
                                                 Committee
                                      41.82%           100%
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co.,                       JMCG
              Ltd.              50%                    50%
                                        JMH                              Ford
                                            41.03%                       32%
                                       JMC
Actual controlling parties control the Company by the way of trust or other assets
management
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
IV. Other legal person shareholder holding more than 10% of total equity of the
Company
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
V. Shareholding reducing restriction to controlling shareholders, actual controlling
parties, restructuring parties and other commitment-making entities
□√Applicable □Not Applicable
JMH commits not to reduce JMC shares by secondary market within six months since
July 9, 2015.
Chapter VII         Preferred Shares
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
JMC had no preferred shares in the reporting period.
Chapter VIII        Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management and
Employees
1. Changes of Shares held by Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management
Position          Name       Gender   Age      Term of Office   Shares    Shares   Share    Cause
                                                                     as of      as of     Change in     of
                                                                    Dec. 31,   Dec. 31,   Year 2016    Share
                                                                     2015       2016                  Change
Directors:
                                                       2014.6.27-
Chairman               Qiu Tiangao         Male   51                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2016.8.12-
Vice Chairman          David Schoch        Male   66                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2016.4.28-
Director               Mark Kosman         Male   52                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2016.4.28-
Director & President   Thomas Fann         Male   55                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2016.4.28-
Director & EVP         Xiong Chunying    Female   53                  1,200      1,200
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2015.12.9-
Director               Yuan Mingxue        Male   50                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2014.6.27-
Independent Director   Lu Song             Male   60                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2014.6.27-
Independent Director   Wang Kun          Female   41                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2015.12.9-
Independent Director   Li Xianjun          Male   49                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2014.6.27-
Ex-Chairman            Wang Xigao          Male   67                       0         0
                                                        2016.4.28
                                                       2014.6.27-
Ex-Vice Chairman       John Lawler         Male   51                       0         0
                                                        2016.8.12
                                                       2014.6.27-
Ex-Director            Manto Wong          Male   55                       0         0
                                                        2016.4.28
Ex- Director &                                         2014.6.27-
                       Yuan-Ching Chen     Male   65                       0         0
President                                               2016.4.28
Supervisors:
                                                       2014.6.27-
Chief supervisor       Zhu Yi              Male   47                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2014.6.27-
Supervisor             Alvin Qing Liu      Male   60                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2014.6.27-
Supervisor             Zhang Jian          Male   48                     40         40
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2014.6.27-
Supervisor             Liu Niansheng       Male   50                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2014.6.27-
Supervisor             Xu Lanfeng        Female   48                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
Senior
Management:
                                                        2015.1.1-
EVP                    Jin Wenhui          Male   50                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                        2016.4.7-
CFO                    Gong Yuanyuan     Female   44                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2014.6.27-
VP & Board Secretary   Wan Hong            Male   56                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2014.6.27-
VP                     Li Qing             Male   52                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                        2015.4.1-
VP                     Tim Slatter         Male   43                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2014.6.27-
VP                     Zhu Shuixing        Male   52                    100        100
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                       2014.6.27-
VP                     Liu Shuying       Female   54                       0         0
                                                        2017.6.27
                                                               2015.7.1-
VP                      Arturo Mendoza     Male     62                          0       0   0
                                                               2017.6.27
                                                               2015.7.1-
VP                      Li Xiaojun         Male     41                          0       0   0
                                                               2017.6.27
                                                               2015.9.1-
VP                      Christian Chen     Male     44                          0       0   0
                                                               2017.6.27
                                                              2014.6.27-
Ex-CFO                  Dennis Leu         Male     53                          0       0   0
                                                                2016.4.7
                                                              2014.6.27-
Ex-VP                   Liao Zanping       Male     54                          0       0   0
                                                                2017.2.1
                                                               2017.2.1-
VP                      Wu Xiaojun         Male     43                          0       0   0
                                                               2017.6.27
    2. Changes of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management
            Name             Position      Status          Date                    Reason
    Wang Xigao     Chairman          Leave      April 28, 2016     Retirement
    John Lawler    Vice Chairman     Leave      August 12, 2016    Work rotation
    Manto Wong     Director          Leave      April 28, 2016     Work rotation
    Yuan-Ching
                       Director          Leave      April 28, 2016     Work rotation
    Chen
    Yuan-Ching
                       President         Dismissal April 7, 2016       Work rotation
    Chen
    Dennis Leu     CFO               Dismissal April 7, 2016    Work rotation
    Liao Zanping   VP                Dismissal February 1, 2017 Work rotation
    3. Particulars about working experience of directors, supervisors and senior
    management in the past five years
    Directors:
    Mr. Qiu Tiangao, born in 1966, holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Mechanical
    Manufacturing and a Master’s Degree in Industrial Engineering from Huazhong
    University of Science and Technology. In the past five years, Mr. Qiu Tiangao held
    various positions including Chairman of JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd., Chairman of
    Jiangxi Isuzu Motors Co., Ltd., Vice Chairman of JMH, Director, General
    Manager,Chairman of JMCG, Mr. Qiu Tiangao was appointed as Chairman of JMC in
    April 2016.
    Mr. David Schoch, born in 1951, holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Business
    Administration from Lycoming College, U.S.A. and his MBA in Finance from Temple
    University. In the past five years, Mr. David Schoch held various positions including
    Ford Motor Company Group Vice President and President, Asia Pacific, Chairman
    and CEO of Ford China. Mr. David Schoch was appointed as Vice Chairman of JMC
    in August 2016.
    Mr. Mark Kosman, born in 1965, holds a Bachelor Degree in Accounting from Bowling
    Green State University, U.S.A. and a MBA from Wayne State University, U.S.A. In the
    past five years, Mr. Mark Kosman held various positions including Global Product
    Development Controller of Ford, Ford Asia Pacific & Africa CFO. Mr. Mark Kosman
    was appointed as Director of JMC in April 2016.
Mr. Thomas Fann, born in 1962, holds a Bachelor Degree in Mechanical Engineering
from National Cheng Kung University, China Taiwai, a Master Degree in Mechanical
Engineering from National Tsing Hua University, China Taiwan, and a Doctor Degree
in Mechanical Engineering from University of Michigan, U.S.A. In the past five years,
Mr. Thomas Fann held various positions including Finance Director, President of Ford
Lio Ho, President of JMC. Mr. Thomas Fann was appointed as Director of JMC in
April 2016.
Ms. Xiong Chunying, born in 1964, senior engineer, holds a Bachelor’s Degree in
Automobile Engineering from Jiangsu Engineering College, a Master’s Degree in
Industrial Economics from Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics and an
EMBA Degree in China Europe International Business School. In the past five years,
Ms. Xiong Chunying has held the positions of Executive Vice President of JMC,
Director of JMCG. Ms. Xiong Chunying was appointed as Director of JMC in April
2016.
Mr. Yuan Mingxue, born in 1968, senior engineer, holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Auto
Engineering from Beijing Institute of Technology and an EMBA from China Europe
International Business School. In the past five years, Mr. Yuan Mingxue held various
positions including Assistant to Assistant to the President, Chief of Strategy Planning
Department and Director of Capital Management Division of Chongqing Changan
Automobile Company Limited (“Changan Automobile”), Assistant to the President and
General Manager of Overseas Business Development Department of Changan
Automobile, Vice President of Changan Automobile, and Director of JMH. Mr. Yuan
Mingxue was appointed as Director of JMC in October 2015.
Mr. Lu Song, born in 1957, professor and lawyer, holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Law
from Peking University and a Master’s Degree in Law from China Foreign Affairs
University (“CFAU”) and Free University of Brussels respectively. In the past five
years, Mr. Lu Song held various positions including teaching and administrative staff
of CFAU, Vice President of the Chinese Society of Private International Law,
Executive Member of the Council of the Chinese Society of International Law,
Executive Member of the Council the Chinese Arbitration Law, and the arbitrator of
international arbitral institutions. Mr. Lu Song was appointed as Independent Director
of JMC in June 2014.
Ms. Wang Kun, born in 1976, associate professor, holds a Bachelor’s Degree in
Administration from Nankai University and a Doctor’s Degree in Accounting from
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. In the past five years, Ms. Wang
Kun held various positions including lecturer in Tsinghua University School of
Economics and Management, Assistant to Dean of Tsinghua University School of
Economics and Management and Deputy Director of Tsinghua University Corporate
Governance Centre. Ms. Wang Kun was appointed as Independent Director of JMC
in June 2014.
Mr. Li Xianjun, born in 1967, holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Industrial Management
from Jilin University of Technology and a MBA, a Doctor’s Degree in Political
Economy from Jilin University. In the past five years, Mr. Li Xianjun held various
positions including Head and Academic Director of School of Automotive Engineering
of Tsinghua University, Independent Director of Tianjin FAW Xiali Automobile Co., Ltd.
Ms. Li Xianjun was appointed as Independent Director of JMC in December 2015.
Supervisors:
Mr. Zhu Yi, born in 1970, is a senior accountant, and holds a Bachelor’s Degree in
Business Administration from Jiangxi Institute of Economic Administrators and a MBA
from New York Institute of Technology. In the past five years, Mr. Zhu Yi used to be
Vice General Manager, Director of JMCG, and Director of JMH. Mr. Zhu Yi has been
a Chief Supervisor of JMC since June 2011.
Mr. Alvin Qing Liu, born in 1957, has a Jurisprudence Doctor Degree and a Master
Degree in International Economics from Marquette University, U.S.A. and is a
member of American Bar Association and was admitted to practice in the U.S.
Federal Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin. In the past five years, Mr. Alvin
Qing Liu has held the positions including Vice Chairman of Changan Ford Mazda
Engine Co., Ltd., Director of Changan Ford Automobile Co., Ltd., Vice President and
General Counsel of Ford Asia Pacific, Director & Vice Chairman of Ford Motor (China)
Ltd. Mr. Alvin Qing Liu has been a Supervisor of JMC since June 2002.
Mr. Zhang Jian, born in 1969, holds a College Degree in Secretarial Professional from
North China University of Technology. In the past five years, Mr. Zhang Jian held
various positions including Chief of JMCG Publicity Department and Chairman of
JMCG Labor Union. Mr. Zhang Jian held the post of Supervisor of JMC in June 2011.
Mr. Liu Niansheng, born in 1967, is a senior engineer, and holds a Bachelor’s Degree
in Forging Technology and Equipment from Jiangxi University of Technology and a
Master’s Degree in National Economic Management from Renmin University of China.
In the past five years, Mr. Liu Niansheng held various positions including Plant
Manager of JMC Transit Plant and Assistant to the President of JMC. Mr. Liu
Niansheng held the post of Supervisor of JMC in December 2011.
Ms. Xu Lanfeng, born in 1969, senior engineer, holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Forging
Technology and Equipment from Nanchang University and a MBA from University of
International Business and Economics. In the past five years, Ms. Xu Lanfeng held
various positions including Chief of Manufacturing Department and Assistant to the
President of JMC. Ms. Xu Lanfeng has been a Supervisor of JMC in June 2008.
Senior management:
Mr. Jin Wenhui, born in 1967, is a senior engineer and holds a Bachelor’s Degree in
Mechanical Manufacturing and a Master’s Degree in Mechanical Engineering from
Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and an EMBA Degree in China
Europe International Business School. In the past five years, Mr. Jin Wenhui held
various positions including Assistant to the President for JMC and Vice General
Manager of Jianging-Isuzu Motors Company Limited, Director, General Manager of
JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd., Executive Vice General Manager of Jiangxi-Isuzu
Motors Co., Ltd., Executive Vice President of JMC.
Ms. Gong Yuanyuan, born in 1973, holds a Bachelor Degree in Finance from
Shanghai Jiaotong University and a MBA from City University, United Kingdom. In the
past five yeats, Ms. Gong Yuanyuan has held various positions including Controller of
MFG and MP&L of Ford China, and PD Controller of Lincoln and Mustang of Ford
U.S., CFO of JMC.
Mr. Wan Hong, born in 1961, is an engineer, and holds a Master of Business
Administration Degree from Jiangxi University of Finance & Economics. In the past
five years, Mr. Wan Hong has held the positions of Vice President and Board
Secretary of JMC, Independent Director of Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Co., Ltd.
Mr. Li Qing, born in 1965, holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Marketing from Wuhan
University of Technology and a MBA from University of South Australia and Jiangxi
University of Finance & Economics. In the past five years, Mr. Li Qing has held the
positions of Vice President of JMC, Director of JMCG and Executive Director of
Jiangling Motors Sales Co., Ltd.
Mr. Tim Slatter, born in 1974, holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Automotive Engineering
and Design from Coventry University, U.K. In the past five years, Mr. Tim Slatter held
various positions including Global Exhaust Engineering Manager of Ford Europe,
Powertrain Programs and Integration Chief Engineer of Ford AP.
Mr. Zhu Shuixing, born in 1965, is a senior engineer and holds a Master’s Degree in
Pressure Processing from Northwestern Polytechnical University and a MBA from
Jinan University. In the past five years, Mr. Zhu Shuixing has held the position of Vice
President of JMC.
Ms. Liu Shuying, born in 1962, is a senior engineer and holds a Bachelor’s Degree in
Mechanical Manufacturing from Jiangxi University of Technology. In the past five
years, Ms. Liu Shuying has held the position of Vice President of JMC.
Mr. Arturo Mendoza, born in 1955, holds an Engineering Bachelor’s Degree in
Mechanical Engineering from Instituto Tecnologico de Chihuahua, Mexico. In the past
five years, Mr. Arturo Mendoza held various positions including LMEA Manager of
Changan Ford Mazda Engine Corporation and Vice President of JMC.
   Mr. Li Xiaojun, born in 1975, is a senior engineer and holds a Bachelor’s Degree in
   Mechanical Design & Manufacturing from Jiangxi University of Science and
   Technology and a Master’s Degree in Industrial Engineering from Huazhong
   University of Science and Technology. In the past five years, Mr. Li Xiaojun held
   various positions including Plant Manager of Assembly Plant, Assistant to the
   President for JMC and Vice President of JMC.
   Mr. Christian Chen, born in 1972, is a semi-senior engineer and holds a Bachelor’s
   Degree in Automotive Engineering from Wuhan University of Technology and a MBA
   from Wuhan University. In the past five years, Mr. Christian Chen held various
   positions including Purchasing Manager and Senior Purchasing Manager of Ford
   Motor Company, and Vice President of JMC.
   Mr. Wu Xiaojun, born in 1974, holds a Bachelor’s Degree from Wuhan University of
   Technology and a MBA from Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics. In the
   past five years, Mr. Wu Xiaojun held various positions including Chief of Quality
   Department, Assistant to the President for JMC, Executive Deputy General Manager,
   General Manager of JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle Co., Ltd. Mr. Wu Xiaojun was
   appointed as VP of JMC in February 2017.
   Positions at the shareholder entities
   □√Applicable □Not Applicable
     Name           Shareholder             Title             Term of         Compensation
                       Entity                                  Office            Paid by
                                                                               Shareholder
                                                                               Entity (Y/N)
Qiu Tiangao         JMH           Vice Chairman             2016.3—      N
David Schoch        Ford          Group Vice President      2012.12—     Y
                                  and President, Asia
                                  Pacific
Yuan Mingxue        JMH           Director                  2015.7—      N
Zhu Yi              JMH           Director                  2004.11—     N
Alvin Qing Liu      Ford          Asia Pacific Vice         2009.1—      Y
                                  President and
                                  General Counsel
   Particulars about positions and concurrent positions in other entities other than
   shareholder entities
   □√Applicable □Not Applicable
         Name                                 Entity                    Title
                                     JMC Heavy Duty
                                                              Executive Director
                                     Vehicle Co., Ltd.
                                     JMCG                     Chairman
         Qiu Tiangao                 JMCG Jingma Motors
                                                              Chairman
                                     Co., Ltd.
                                     Jiangxi-Isuzu Motors
                                                              Chairman
                                     Co., Ltd.
                                 Ford Motor (China)
                                                          Chairman and CEO
                                 Ltd.
                                 Ford Motor Research
      David Schoch               & Engineering            Chairman and CEO
                                 (Nanjing) Co., Ltd.
                                 Changan Ford
                                                          Vice Chairman
                                 Automobile Co., Ltd.
                                 Ford Motor (China)
                                                          Director
                                 Ltd.
      Mark Kosman
                                 Changan Ford
                                                          Director
                                 Automobile Co., Ltd.
                                 Chongqing Changan
      Yuan Mingxue                                        Vice President
                                 Automobile Co., Ltd.
      Lu Song                    CAFU                     Professor
                                                          Assistant to Dean of
                                                          Tsinghua University
                                                          School of Economics
                                                          and Management
      Wang Kun                   Tsinghua University
                                                          and Deputy Director
                                                          of Tsinghua
                                                          University Corporate
                                                          Governance Center
                                                          Head and Academic
                                                          Director of School of
      Li Xianjun                 Tsinghua University
                                                          Automotive
                                                          Engineering
                                                          Director & Vice
      Zhu Yi                     JMCG
                                                          General Manager
                                  Changan Ford Mazda
                                                           Vice Chairman
                                  Engine Co., Ltd.
                                  Ford Motor (China)       Director & Vice
      Alvin Qing Liu
                                  Ltd.                     Chairman
                                  Changan Ford
                                                           Director
                                  Automobile Co., Ltd.
      Xiong Chunying              JMCG                     Director
      Jin Wenhui                  JMCG                     Director
                                  JMC Heavy Duty
                                                           Supervisor
                                  Vehicle Co., Ltd.
      Gong Yuanyuan
                                  Jiangling Motors
                                                           Supervisor
                                  Sales Co., Ltd.
                                  Jiangxi Hongdu
      Wan Hong                    Aviation Industry Co., Independent Director
                                  Ltd.
                                  JMCG                     Director
      Li Qing                     Jiangling Motors
                                                           Executive Director
                                  Sales Co., Ltd.
                                  JMC Heavy Duty
      Wu Xiaojun                                           General Manager
                                  Vehicle Co., Ltd.
Penalties from securities regulator to the present and resigned Directors, Supervisors
and senior executives in the recently three years
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
4. Annual Compensation
Decision-making procedure, basis, and payment regarding the annual compensation
of the Directors, the Supervisors and senior executives
Directors and Supervisors who did not concurrently hold other management positions
in JMC were not paid by JMC. Director Qiu Tiangao, Supervisors Zhu Yi and Zhang
Jian were paid by JMCG. Directors David Schoch, Mark Kosman and Supervisor
Alvin Qing Liu were paid by Ford. Director Yuan Mingxue was paid by Chongqing
Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.
(1) In accordance with the Senior Executive Compensation & Incentive Plan of JMC
approved by the Board of Directors and the Senior Executive Base Salary Plan of
JMC agreed by the Compensation Committee, the compensation for the Chinese-side
senior management consists of base salary, short-term incentive and long-term
incentive, and the long-term incentive would be paid equally in a deferred period of
three years. In 2016, the Company paid annual compensation before tax of
approximately RMB 1,660 thousand to EVP Xiong Chunying, paid approximately
RMB 1,330 thousand EVP Jin Wenhui, paid approximately RMB 1,200 thousand per
person to VP & Board Secretary Wan Hong, VP Li Qing, VP Zhu Shuixing VP Liu
Shuying, paid VP Liao Zanping approximately RMB 1,300 thousand, and paid VP Li
Xiaojun approximately RMB 1,070 thousand. Two employee-representative
supervisors, Mr. Liu Niansheng and Ms Xu Lanfeng, were paid annual compensation
before tax of about RMB 840 thousand and RMB 460 thousand respectively. The total
compensation before tax paid by JMC for the aforesaid persons was about RMB
11.49 million in the reporting period, including the long-term incentive of RMB 1.19
million deferred from the previous years.
(2) JMC pays annual compensation for Ford-seconded senior management personnel
to Ford in accordance with the revised Personnel Secondment Agreement signed
between JMC and Ford and Ford Affiliates. In 2016, JMC should pay US$ 281,250
per person to Ford for Director & President Thomas Fann, pay US$ 375 thousand per
person to VP Arturo Mendoza and VP Tim Slatter, pay RMB 562.5 thousand to CFO
Gong Yuanyuan, pay RMB 750 thousand to VP Christian Chen, pay US$ 93,750 per
person to ex- Director & President Yuan-Ching Chen and ex-CFO Dennis Leu. These
payments made by JMC to Ford do not reflect the actual salaries earned by Ford-
seconded senior management.
(3) Pursuant to the resolutions of JMC 2011 Annual Shareholder’s Meeting, the
annual compensation for the JMC Independent Directors is adjusted as RMB 100
thousand per person, and JMC bears their travel-related expenses associated with
JMC’s business.
Table on Annual Compensation
                                                                                  Unit: RMB’000
                                                                                       Compensation
                                                                          Compensation
                                                                                         Paid by
    Name            Position        Gender      Age         Present (Y/N)   Before Tax
                                                                                       Related Party
                                                                           Paid by JMC
                                                                                           (Y/N)
Qiu Tiangao      Chairman               Male           51              Y             0              Y
David Schoch     Vice Chairman          Male           66              Y             0              Y
Mark Kosman      Director               Male           52              Y             0              Y
                 Director &                                            Y                            N
Thomas Fann                             Male           55                            *
                 President
Xiong Chunying   Director & EVP       Female           53              Y         1,660             N
Yuan Mingxue     Director               Male           50              Y             0             Y
                 Independent                                           Y
Lu Song                                 Male           60                          100             N
                 Director
                 Independent                                           Y
Wang Kun                              Female           41                          100             N
                 Director
                 Independent                                           Y
Li Xianjun                              Male           49                          100             N
                 Director
Wang Xigao       Ex-Chairman            Male           67             N              0             Y
                 Ex-Vice                                              N
John Lawler                             Male           51                            0             Y
                 Chairman
Manto Wong       Ex-Director            Male           55             N              0             Y
Yuan-Ching       Ex- Director &
                                        Male           65             N              *             N
Chen             President
Zhu Yi           Chief supervisor       Male           47              Y             0             Y
Alvin Qing Liu   Supervisor             Male           60              Y             0             Y
Zhang Jian       Supervisor             Male           48              Y             0             Y
Liu Niansheng    Supervisor             Male           50              Y           840             N
Xu Lanfeng       Supervisor           Female           48              Y           460             N
Jin Wenhui       EVP                    Male           50              Y         1,330             N
Gong Yuanyuan    CFO                  Female           44              Y             *             N
                 VP & Board                                            Y
Wan Hong                                Male           56                        1,200             N
                 Secretary
Li Qing          VP                     Male           52             Y          1,200             N
Tim Slatter      VP                     Male           43             Y              *             N
Zhu Shuixing     VP                     Male           52             Y          1,200             N
Liu Shuying      VP                   Female           54             Y          1,200             N
Arturo Mendoza   VP                     Male           62             Y              *             N
Li Xiaojun       VP                     Male           41             Y          1,070             N
Christian Chen   VP                     Male           44             Y              *             N
Dennis Leu       Ex-CFO                 Male           53             N              *             N
Liao Zanping     Ex-VP                  Male           54             N          1,300             N
* Please refer to the Article 4 (2) of the Chapter.
Granted equity incentive to the Directors, Supervisors and senior executives in 2016
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
5. Employees
i. Employees, Professional Structure and Educational Level
Employees in parent company (persons)                                                          15,473
Employees in subsidiaries (persons)                                                             1,392
Total employees (persons)                                                                      16,865
Total employees paid compensation (persons)                                                    17,776
Retired employees bore retirement benefits in parent
company and its subsidiaries
                                    Professional Structure
                       Type                                  Employees (Persons)
Production Worker                                                                     11,465
Sales Personnel
Technical Personnel                                                                    3,592
Finance Personnel
Administrative Staff
Total                                                                                 16,865
                                      Educational Level
                       Type                                  Employees (Persons)
Master degree and higher
Bachelor degree                                                                        3,814
Polytechnic school degree                                                              2,290
Below polytechnic school degree                                                        9,836
Total                                                                                 16,865
ii. Compensation Policy
Comparing with market compensation system and income level and considering the
Company’s actual situation, JMC regarded Position, Person, Performance
Compensation Concept as guideline and offered competitive compensation, which
could ensure the inner fairness and competitive ability against the outside, to attract,
reserve and give incentive to the excellent talents,.
iii. Training
In 2016, JMC’s training expense was RMB 22,195 thousand, and training person-time
were 95,851 with training stratification of 96.70%. Please refer to the Chapter IV of
2016 JMC Corporation Social Responsibility Report for more details on 2016 training
plan implementation.
iv. Labour outsourcing
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
Chapter IX             Corporate Governance Structure
1. Status of the Corporate Governance in JMC
Difference between actual situation of corporate governance in JMC and that of
requirements of listed company corporate governance promulgated by CSRC
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
There was no major difference between actual situation of corporate governance in
JMC and that of requirements of listed company corporate governance promulgated by
CSRC. During the reporting period, the Company continued to improve its corporate
governance in compliance with the Company law, the Code of Corporate Governance
for Listed Companies in China, the Rules Governing Listing of Stock on Shenzhen
Stock Exchange, as well as relevant laws and regulations. JMC fulfilled its social
responsibilities positively and made a report on 2016 Corporate Social Responsibilities.
2. Separation between JMC and the Controlling Shareholders in respect of Personnel,
Assets and Finance, and Independence concerning Organization and Business:
(1) With respect to personnel matters, the positions of chairman and president are
held by different individuals; JMC’s senior management do not hold positions other
than director positions with its controlling shareholders; JMC senior management
personnel are paid by JMC; labor, personnel matters and compensation management
of JMC are completely independent.
(2) With respect to assets, JMC assets are complete. The assets utilized by JMC,
including production system, supporting production system and peripheral facilities,
and non-patent technology, are owned and/or controlled by JMC.
(3) With respect to finance, JMC has an independent finance department and
independent accounting system, and has a uniform and independent accounting
system and financial control system for its branches and subsidiaries. JMC has its
own bank accounts, and there are no bank accounts jointly owned by JMC and its
controlling shareholders. JMC pays taxes independently in accordance with relevant
laws.
(4) With respect to organization, JMC’s organization is independent, complete and
scientifically established with a sound and efficient operating mechanism. The
establishment and the operation of JMC’s corporate governance are strictly carried
out per the Articles of Association of JMC. Production and administrative
management are independent from the controlling shareholders. JMC has
established an organization structure that meets the need for ongoing development.
(5) With respect to business, JMC has independent purchasing, production and sales
systems. The purchasing, production and sales of main materials and products are
carried out through its own purchasing, production & sales functions. JMC is
independent from the controlling shareholders in respect to its business, and has
independent and complete business and self-sufficient operating capability.
3. Horizontal Competition
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
4. Introduction to the Shareholders’ Meeting
I. Index to the Shareholders’ Meeting in 2016
      Meeting         Meeting Type    Convening Date Disclosure Date              Index
                                                                      Announcement of this
2016 First Special   Special                                          Special Shareholders’
Shareholders’       Shareholders’   April 28, 2016  April 29, 2016  Meeting (No: 2016-017) was
Meeting              Meeting                                          published in the website
                                                                      http://www.cninfo.com.cn.
                                                                      Announcement of this Annual
2015 Annual          Annual                                           Shareholders’ Meeting (No:
Shareholders’       Shareholders’   June 30, 2016   July 1, 2016    2016-026) was published in
Meeting              Meeting                                          the website
                                                                      http://www.cninfo.com.cn.
                                                                      Announcement of this
2016 Second Special Special                                           Special Shareholders’
Shareholders’      Shareholders’    August 12, 2016 August 13, 2016 Meeting (No: 2016-037) was
Meeting             Meeting                                           published in the website
                                                                      http://www.cninfo.com.cn.
II. Special Shareholders’ Meeting convened by preferred shareholders whose voting
    rights were restored
□Applicable □√Not Applicable
5. Independent Directors’ Performance of Duty
     I. Particulars about the directors’ attendance to the Board meeting and the
     Shareholders’ Meeting
                                                                            Not to present     Presence at
                                          Presence
                Required                                                     in person in          the
                             Presence    in Form of   Presence
    Name          Board                                          Absence         two          Shareholders’
                             in Person     Paper      by Proxy
               Attendance                                                    consecutive         Meeting
                                          Meeting
                                                                            meetings (Y/N)
Lu Song                 16           3          12           1          0                 N
Wang Kun                16           4          12           0          0                 N
Li Xianjun              16           3          12           1          0                 N
     II. Dissent from Independent Directors
     □Yes □√No
     The Independent Directors of the Company had no dissent to the relevant proposal of
     the Company in the reporting period.
     III. Other introduction to Independent Directors’ Performance of Duty
     □√Yes □No
     JMC has appointed three Independent Directors so far. The Independent Directors
     exercised their fiduciary duties on routine work and major decision-making of the Board
     of Directors. They studied every proposal reviewed by the Board of Directors
     thoroughly and raised their opinions, inquired about major events which required
     opinions from the Independent Directors and issued their written opinions, and actively
     engaged in the affairs of the Compensation Committee and the Audit Committee in the
     reporting period, to protect the interests of the Company and all the shareholders.
     6. 2016 Diligence Report of the Committees under the Board of Directors
     I. Audit Committee’s Works
     A. Work Summary Report of the Audit Committee
     According to Audit Committee Working Rules, the Audit Committee diligently
     executed its duties and delivered guiding opinions. The primary tasks during the
     reporting period were as follows:
     i. The Audit Committee reviewed the Company’s internal control work plan and
           internal control implementation results regularly;.
     ii. The Audit Committee reviewed the Eight Accounting Provisions and Write-off
           proposal and submitted it to the Board for approval;
     iii. The Audit Committee reviewed the Credit Risk Control Proposal and Credit Risk
           Control Status Report;
     iv. The Audit Committee reviewed the independent auditor’s audit plan, letter of
           engagement and risks and controls;
     v. The Audit Committee has coordinated with the independent auditor to allow the
           audit and associated financial report can be submitted within the appointed period.
     vi. The Audit Committee reviewed the financial statements before the certified
           auditor’s on-site audit, after receiving the certified auditor’s initial and final audit
           opinions. The Committee communicated with auditors face to face over important
           events and major accounting estimations, audit adjustment items and important
           accounting policies which potentially affect the financial statements, and believes
           that the financial statements are truthful, accurate and fully reflect the Company’s
           actual status;
     vii. The Audit Committee has submitted the 2016 Independent Auditor Summary
           Report to Board for review; and
     viii. The Audit Committee reviewed the Internal Control Self-assessment Report and
   agreed to submit this to the Board for approval.
B. Written opinions on JMC financial statements
The Audit Committee reviewed the unaudited financial statements prepared by the
Company and issued its written opinions on January 16, 2017 as follows:
The Audit Committee reviewed the Financial Statements compiled by JMC and
believes that the Financial Statements have in all material respects reflected the
actual company status. The Audit Committee will continue to keep in close contact
with auditor. After receiving the auditor’s initial audit comments, Audit Committee will
review Company Financial Statements a second time.
The Audit Committee reviewed the financial statements prepared by JMC after the
external auditor issued its initial audit opinions, and issued its written opinions on
February 16, 2017 as follows:
i. Financial statements have been prepared according to China New GAAP and the
    company’s financial policies; and
ii. The financial status reported for December 31, 2016 including Balance Sheet,
    Income Statement and Cash Flow is accurate and truthful.
The Audit Committee made resolutions on the audited 2016 financial statements on
March 2, 2017 as follows:
The Audit Committee has reviewed the financial statements after the certified auditor
issued its final audit opinions. The Audit Committee believes that the financial status
reported for December 31, 2016 including Balance Sheet, Income Statement and
Cash Flow is accurate and truthful. The Audit Committee supports submitting to the
Board approval.
C. 2016 External Auditor Work Summary Report
The Audit Committee has reviewed the 2016 Audit Work Plan submitted by the
independent auditing firm PwC via communications with the PwC leading auditor.
Agreement was achieved regarding timing and content and both parties believe that
the plan ensures a comprehensive completion of the 2016 audit tasks.
The independent auditor thoroughly communicated with the management and the
Audit Committee Members regarding: accounting policies implementation, revenue
recognition, significant accounting estimates related to accrued expenses, accounting
treatment for 8 Provisions, impairment of long-term assets and R & D expenses,
related party transaction recognition and fairness and information disclosure. They
have also discussed about issues identified and the corrective actions. As a result, all
parties have a more in-depth understanding of the business status, financial status
and internal control. Therefore, a solid foundation was laid for a fair audit conclusion
issued by the independent auditor.
The Audit Committee believes that the external certified auditor has executed the
audit work consistently with the requirements of China Certified Auditor Independent
Audit Principles. The audit period is adequate and the allocation of personnel
resources is sufficient to deliver an audit report which accurately reflects the
Company’s financial position as at December 31, 2016, and the financial performance
and cash flows for the year then ended. The audit conclusion fairly reflects the
Company’s actual status.
II. 2016 Diligence Report of the Compensation Committee
In the reporting period, the Compensation Committee exercised its duties as follows:
i. reviewed and approved the Proposal on 2015 Year-end Bonus for Senior
     Executives;
ii. reviewed and approved 2014 Diligence Report of the Compensation Committee;
     and
iii. proposed and reviewed JMC Executive Compensation Scheme, and submit it to
     the Board of Directors for approval.
The Compensation Committee’s opinions on the annual compensation of the
directors, supervisors and senior management disclosed in this Report are as follows:
The 2016 annual compensation for the Chinese-side senior management was paid
upon the principles promulgated in the JMC Executive Compensation Scheme. The
2016 annual compensation for Ford-seconded senior management personnel was
paid in accordance with revised Personnel Secondment Agreement signed between
JMC and Ford and Ford Affiliates. The annual compensation for the director and
supervisor that the Company paid abided by JMC salary management system.
In the reporting period, the annual compensation of the directors, supervisors and
senior executives disclosed in this Report was complied with JMC salary
management system, and there was neither breach nor inconsistency of this system.
7. Works of Supervisory Board
Risks found by the Supervisory Board in 2016
□Yes □√No
The Supervisory Board had no dissent on inspection items in the reporting period.
8. Compensation & Incentive Mechanism for Senior Management in the Reporting
Period
In accordance with the JMC Executive Compensation Scheme approved by the Board
of Directors in September 2016, the compensation for senior management consists of
base salary and floating bonus. The base salary level is determined according the
grade of the senior executives, and the floating bones shall be paid according to the
operating performance. 70% of the bonus will be distributed in this year, and the rest 30%
will be distributed in the next three years. The annual total income target of the senior
executives will be adjusted through using the historical market salary increase. The
Compensation Committee approved the 2016 year-end bonus of senior executives on
March 2, 2017 based on the performance of the KPIs for the senior executives, and
approved to adjust the Year 2017 total income target of the senior executives. These
plans are applicable only to the Chinese-side senior management.
9. Internal Control
I.   Major defect of internal control in the reporting period
□Yes □√No
II.   Internal Control Self-assessment Report
Issuance date                                                                March 25, 2017
Index                                                                      www.cninfo.com.cn
Total value of assets of the entities
in scope counts as % of that
                                                                                    100.00%
disclosed in the consolidated
financial statements
Total value of operating revenue of
the entities in scope counts as % of
                                                                                                         100.00%
that disclosed in the consolidated
financial statements
                                       Deficiency Determination Criteria
               Type                               Financial Report                    Non-financial Report
                                       Material Weakness: An error that
                                       changes the trend of results,
                                                                                Material Weakness: Unscientific
                                       changes profit to loss or loss to
                                                                                decision making process such
                                       profit     Ineffective     anti-fraud
                                                                                as incorrect decisions that
                                       process or any fraud involving
                                                                                result in unsuccessful mergers
                                       senior management Ineffective
                                                                                and       acquisitions;    Major
                                       control over accounting policies
                                                                                regulatory compliance issues;
                                       Ineffective oversight by the Audit
                                                                                Frequent media reports harmful
                                       Committee Significant Deficiency;
                                                                                to the Company’s reputation; A
                                       Errors in management reporting
                                                                                lack of control within key
                                       systems or Corporate accounting
                                                                                business        processes       or
                                       records that could lead to
                                                                                systematic       breakdown      of
                                       incorrect management decisions;
                                                                                control policies
                                       Actions       inconsistent        with
                                                                                Material weakness identified in
Qualitative Criteria                   Company values, policies and
                                                                                the self-assessment without any
                                       other Corporate guidelines that
                                                                                action      plan     implemented
                                       are likely to significantly impact
                                                                                Significant Deficiency; control
                                       cost,        quality,      customer
                                                                                deficiency, or combination of
                                       satisfaction,      reputation,      or
                                                                                control deficiencies, that does
                                       competitive advantage; Control
                                                                                not meet the criteria for material
                                       issues in IT infrastructure or
                                                                                weakness but deserves the
                                       applications that may lead to
                                                                                concerns       of     the   Audit
                                       impairment         of      Company
                                                                                Committee and the Board of
                                       operations. Any actions indicating
                                                                                Directors. Minor Deficiency Any
                                       fraud or theft that is significant in
                                                                                control deficiencies that do not
                                       value Minor Deficiency; Any
                                                                                meet the criteria for material or
                                       control deficiencies that do not
                                                                                significant.
                                       meet the criteria for material or
                                       significant.
                                       Material Weakness Misstatement in
                                       the Income Statement is more than
                                       5% of the annual profit before
                                       taxation; Misclassification in the
                                       Income Statement is more than
                                       0.4% of the annual sales revenue         Please refer to internal control
                                                                                deficiency over financial reporting
Quantitative Criteria                  Adjustment of net assets in the
                                                                                for the criteria for non-financial
                                       Balance Sheet is more than 1% of         reporting internal control.
                                       the shareholders' equity Adjustment
                                       of asset or liability in the Balance
                                       Sheet is more than 0.6% of the total
                                       assets; Adjustment in the Cash Flow
                                       Statement is more than 3% of the
                                      total net cash flow in the operating
                                      activities. Significant Deficiency
                                      Misstatement in the Income
                                      Statement is more than 2.5% of the
                                      annual profit before taxation;
                                      Misclassification in the Income
                                      Statement is more than 0.2% of the
                                      annual sales revenue; Adjustment of
                                      net assets in the Balance Sheet is
                                      more than 0.5% of the
                                      Shareholders’ equity; Adjustment
                                      of asset or liability in the Balance
                                      Sheet is more than 0.3% of the Total
                                      assets; Adjustment in the Cash Flow
                                      Statement is more than 1.5% of the
                                      total net cash flow from the
                                      operating activities. Minor Deficiency
                                      All the deficiencies that do not meet
                                      the quantitative criteria for
                                      significant.
Number of Material Weakness in
financial report
Number of Material Weakness in
non-financial report
Number of Significant Deficiency in
financial report
Number of Significant Deficiency in
non-financial report
10. Internal Control Audit Report
□√Applicable □Not Applicable
                               Opinions in the Internal Control Audit Report
The opinions in the Internal Control Audit Report issued by Pwc Zhong Tian are as follows:
As of December 31, 2016, JMC maintained adequate control over financial statements in all the material
aspects according to the Basic Standard for Enterprise Internal Control and other relevant rules.
Internal Control Audit Report
                              Disclosed
Disclosed or not
Issuance date                 March 25, 2017
Index                         http://www.cninfo.com.cn
Type of Opinion               Standard and unqualified opinions
Major Defect regarding non-
                              No
financial report or no
Abnormal opinion issued by the accounting firm
□Yes □√No
Opinion issued by the accounting firm keeps the same with that of self-assessment
report made by the Board
□√Yes □No
Chapter X Corporate Bond
Whether the Company owns the corporate bond that it lists in the securities exchange
and is undue or is not paid in full although it’s due
No.
Chapter XI Financial Statements
Type of Audit Report                   Standard and Unqualified Opinion
Signature date                         March 23, 2017
Name of Auditor                        PricewaterhouseCoopers Zhong Tian
                                       CPAs LLP
Document No. of Audit Report           2017/SH-082
Independent Auditor’s Report
                                                                                 2017/SH-082
                                                                                  (Page 1 of 5)
To the Shareholders of Jiangling Motors Corporation, Ltd.
Opinion
What we have audited
The consolidated financial statements of Jiangling Motors Corporation, Ltd. (the “Company”)
and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) set out on pages 50 to 107, which comprise:
      the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2016;
      the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended;
      the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;
      the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and
      notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include a summary of significant
      accounting policies.
Our opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects,
the consolidated financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2016, and of its
consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”).
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (“ISAs”).
Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s
Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our opinion.
Independence
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Code of Ethics for Professional
Accountants of the Chinese Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“CICPA Code”), and we
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the CICPA Code.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most
significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These
matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as
a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on
these matters.
Key audit matters identified in our audit are summarised as follows:
      Research and development expenditures
      Impairment of long term assets
                                                                                 2017/SH-082
                                                                                  (Page 2 of 5)
Key Audit Matter                      How our audit addressed the
                                      Key Audit Matter
Research and development              We obtained a breakdown, by value, of all individual
expenditures                          research and development projects and reconciled this
                                      to the amounts of research and development expenses
Refer to note        14    to the     and capitalised research and development projects,
consolidated              financial   which were recorded in the general ledger, identifying
statements.                           no reconciling differences.
We focussed on this area due to       We tested the projects where research and
the incurred amount of research       development      expenses      were     in    excess of
and development expenditures          RMB20,000,000, together with a sample of randomly
(RMB1,937,313,000 in 2016), the       selected immaterial projects from the remaining
amount of the development costs       population, as follows:
capitalised (RMB124,587,000 in         We obtained the lists of expenses by nature on
2016), and the fact that there is         selected projects and inspected contracts and
management’s            judgement        underlying invoices which were directly related to
involved in assessing whether the         those projects. We also checked the reasonableness
criteria set out in the accounting        of the indirect expenses attributable to relevant
policies (note 2.8(2)) required for       projects, including employment costs and
capitalisation        of      such        depreciation expenses, by understanding the
                                          allocating method and inspecting the supporting
development costs had been met,
                                          for the assembling and allocating process of those
particularly:
                                          indirect expenses.
 The technical feasibility of the      We also checked the recorded research and
  project.                                development costs of those projects with budgeted
 The likelihood of the project            amounts and discuss with project manager
  generating sufficient future            regarding to the status of selected projects.
  economic benefits.
                                      We found no material issues arising from the above
We had particular regard to the       procedures.
fact that the Group has continued
to invest in the technical            We obtained the lists of capitalised projects and tested
improvements for its automobile       those projects with the capitalised amounts over
products, and therefore we            RMB25,000,000. We obtained explanations from
focussed on the accuracy and          management of why those projects were considered to
completeness      of     recorded     be capital in nature, in terms of how the specific
research      and    development      requirements of the relevant accounting standards,
expenditures and whether the          most notably of IAS 38 were met. We also conducted
economic benefits of the projects     interviews with individual project managers
under development supported           responsible for those projects selected to corroborate
the amounts capitalised.              these explanations, which enabled us to independently
                                      assess whether the projects met all the criteria for
As part of our work we also           capitalisation set out in accounting standards. In
focused       on     management’s    addition, we reviewed the selected projects’ inspection
judgements regarding whether          reports at different phases including the reports which
capitalised costs were of a           indicated that the subject projects entered into
development stage rather than         developmental stage and related management and
research stage (which would result    board meeting minutes. We found the information we
in the costs being expensed rather    gathered from those documents to be consistent with
than capitalised), and whether        explanations obtained from individual project
costs,    including    employment     managers and to be in line with management’s
(payroll) costs, were directly        assessment that the costs met the relevant
attributable to relevant projects.    capitalisation criteria. We considered management’s
                                      judgments on whether those selected projects should
                                      be capitalised were appropriate.
                                                                                2017/SH-082
                                                                                  (Page 3 of 5)
Key Audit Matter                     How our audit addressed the
                                     Key Audit Matter
Impairment of long term              We evaluated management’s impairment calculations
assets                               assessing the future cash flow forecasts used in the
                                     models, and the process by which they were drawn up,
Refer to note       12    to the     including comparing them to the latest Board
consolidated             financial   approved budgets, and testing the underlying
statements.                          calculations. We found that management had followed
                                     their clearly documented process for drawing up future
We focused on this area because      cash flow forecasts, which was subject to timely
JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle Co.,          oversight and challenge by the directors and which was
Ltd. (“JMCH”), the subsidiary      consistent with the Board’s approved budgets.
of the Group has incurred
accumulated         losses     of    We challenged:
RMB622,424,000 as at 31               the key assumptions for long-term growth rates in
December         2016,      which     the forecasts by comparing them to historical
indicates     there    may     be     results, and economic and industry forecasts;
impairment on its long term           the discount rate by assessing the cost of capital for
assets,     mainly      including     the CGU and comparable organisations.
property, plant and equipment
with      the      amount      of    We discussed the action plans in place and evaluated
RMB861,591,000               The     the reasonableness of those plans, by comparing those
determination of whether or not      action plans with JMC’s performance in prior years,
an impairment charge for long        automobile industry developing trends and existing
term assets for JMCH is              market player’s performance. We considered those
necessary to involve significant     action plans were reasonably set in place.
judgements of management
about the future results of the      We also tested whether the required CGU profitability
business and assessment of           improvement had ever been attained by the relevant
future plans of the JMCH’s          CGU historically. We compared the current year actual
operations.                          results with the figures included in the prior year
                                     forecast to consider whether any forecasts included
Management considers JMCH            assumptions that, with hindsight, had been optimistic.
to be a cash generating unit         We found the actual results and forecasted figures
(“CGU”) and has calculated the     were consistent.
recoverable amount of this CGU
as the higher of an asset’s or      We challenged management on the adequacy of their
cash-generating unit’s fair value   sensitivity calculations over the CGU. We determined
less costs of disposal and its       that the calculations were most sensitive to
value in use. The value in use is    assumptions for revenue growth rates and discount
based on discounted future cash      rates. We calculated the degree to which these
flow forecasts over which the        assumptions would need to move before an
management make judgements           impairment conclusion was triggered. We discussed
on certain key inputs including,     the likelihood of such a movement with management
for example, discount rates and      and agreed with their conclusion that it was unlikely.
long term growth rates.
                                                                                   2017/SH-082
                                                                                    (Page 4 of 5)
Other Information
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises all of
the information included in the annual report other than the consolidated financial
statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information
and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to
read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is
materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained
in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of
this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this
regard.
Responsibilities of Management and Audit Committee for the
Consolidated Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated
financial statements in accordance with IFRSs, and for such internal control as management
determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing
the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to
going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either
intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do
so.
The Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the Group’s financial reporting process.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated
Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial
statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and
to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of
assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always
detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error
and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated
financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain
professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
     Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial
    statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures
    responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate
    to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement
    resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve
    collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
    internal control.
                                                                                  2017/SH-082
                                                                                   (Page 5 of 5)
    Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design
    audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of
    expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.
    Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
    accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
    Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of
    accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty
    exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s
    ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty
    exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related
    disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are
    inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence
    obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions
    may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.
    Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial
    statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial
    statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that
    achieves fair presentation.
    Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of
    the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the
    consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision
    and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit
    opinion.
We communicate with Audit Committee regarding, among other matters, the planned scope
and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in
internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide Audit Committee with a statement that we have complied with relevant
ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all
relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence,
and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with Audit Committee, we determine those matters that
were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current
period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s
report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in
extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our
report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to
outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Ye Jun.
PricewaterhouseCoopers Zhong Tian LLP
Shanghai, the People’s Republic of China
23 March 2017
JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
                                                                      Year ended 31 December
                                                               Note        2016
Revenue                                                         5      26,633,949       24,527,893
Sales tax                                                                (823,494)         (788,236)
Cost of sales                                                   6     (20,612,723)     (18,131,135)
Gross profit                                                            5,197,732         5,608,522
Distribution expenses                                           6      (1,961,535)       (1,591,235)
Administrative expenses                                         6      (2,498,485)       (2,470,489)
Impairment charge of non-current assets                                    (2,795)           (3,016)
Other income                                                    8         514,415           683,136
Operating profit                                                        1,249,332         2,226,918
Finance income                                                  9        223,517           270,985
Finance expenses                                                9         (3,882)           (2,344)
Finance income-net                                              9        219,635           268,641
Share of profit of investments accounted for using the
  equity method                                                15b        12,624            14,045
Profit before income tax                                               1,481,591         2,509,604
Income tax expense                                              10      (163,575)         (287,543)
Profit for the year                                                    1,318,016         2,222,061
Other comprehensive income:
Item that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or
   loss
- Remeasurements of retirement benefits obligations                        (1,083)              (2,707)
- Income tax relating to remeasurements of retirement
   benefit obligations                                                        271
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax                          (812)              (2,030)
Total comprehensive income for the year                                1,317,204         2,220,031
Profit attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company                                             1,318,016        2,222,061
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company                                             1,317,204        2,220,031
Earnings per share for profit attributable to the
shareholders of the Company for the year
  (expressed in RMB per share)
- Basic and diluted                                             11           1.53                 2.57
The notes on pages 55 to 107 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
                                                                      As at 31 December
                                                            Note        2016
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment                               12      6,688,530         6,323,546
Lease prepayment                                            13        632,408           645,608
Intangible assets                                           14        158,160            41,705
Investments accounted for using the equity method           15b        39,893            40,993
Other non-current assets                                               97,549            64,487
Deferred income tax assets                                  16        554,488           473,933
                                                                    8,171,028         7,590,272
Current assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss                   8,539
Inventories                                                 17      1,934,092         1,730,930
Trade and other receivables and prepayments                 18      2,625,808         2,793,770
Cash and cash equivalents                                   19     11,666,222         8,848,040
Restricted cash                                                           463                 -
Assets classified as held for sale                          20         87,637            87,637
                                                                   16,322,761        13,460,454
Total assets                                                       24,493,789        21,050,726
JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued)
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
                                                                           As at 31 December
                                                            Note             2016
Equity and liabilities
Equity attributable to shareholders of the
Company
Share capital                                               21            863,214                  863,214
Share premium                                                             816,609                  816,609
Other reserves                                              22            452,126                  452,938
Retained earnings                                                      10,277,287                9,848,381
Total equity                                                           12,409,236               11,981,142
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings                                                  23              4,543                   4,678
Deferred income tax liabilities                             16             27,383                  28,392
Retirement benefit obligations                              24             53,627                  52,273
Provisions for warranty and other liabilities               25            130,987                 104,557
Other non-current liabilities                                                 320
                                                                          216,860                 190,300
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables                                    26         11,605,178                8,708,829
Current income tax liabilities                                             98,860                   50,305
Borrowings                                                  23                454
Retirement benefit obligations                              24              4,561                    4,560
Provisions for warranty and other liabilities               25            153,640                  110,165
Other current liabilities                                                   5,000                    5,000
                                                                       11,867,693                8,879,284
Total liabilities                                                      12,084,553                9,069,584
Total equity and liabilities                                           24,493,789               21,050,726
The notes on pages 55 to 107 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
                                             Attributable to shareholders of the Company
                                              Share        Share         Other     Retained        Total
                                      Note   capital    premium       reserves     earnings       equity
Balance at 1 January 2015                    863,214    816,609       454,968     8,463,638   10,598,429
Profit for the year                                -           -             -    2,222,061    2,222,061
Other comprehensive income
- Remeasurements of retirement
    benefit obligations, net of tax                -          -        (2,030)            -     (2,030)
Dividends relating to 2014                         -          -             -      (837,318)  (837,318)
Balance at 31 December 2015                  863,214    816,609       452,938     9,848,381 11,981,142
Balance at 1 January 2016                    863,214    816,609       452,938     9,848,381   11,981,142
Profit for the year                                -           -             -    1,318,016    1,318,016
Other comprehensive income
- Remeasurements of retirement
    benefit obligations, net of tax                -          -          (812)            -       (812)
Dividends relating to 2015            27           -          -             -      (889,110)  (889,110)
Balance at 31 December 2016                  863,214    816,609       452,126    10,277,287 12,409,236
The notes on pages 55 to 107 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
(All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
                                                                       Year ended 31 December
                                                            Note             2016
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations                              28           4,789,706              2,349,083
Interest paid                                                                 (393)                  (340)
Income tax paid                                                           (196,313)              (424,269)
Net cash generated from operating activities                             4,593,000              1,924,474
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (PPE)                         (1,144,340)             (1,542,900)
Other cash paid relating to investing activities                            (1,138)                 (6,561)
Proceeds from disposal of PPE                               28               2,765                  43,669
Interest received                                                          248,605                 291,744
Dividends received                                                          13,724                  15,657
Other cash received from investing activities                                5,236                   1,239
Net cash used in investing activities                                     (875,148)             (1,197,152)
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayments of borrowings                                                      (433)                  (411)
Dividends paid to shareholders of the Company                             (897,770)              (840,961)
Other cash paid relating to financing activities                            (1,467)                (1,378)
Net cash used in financing activities                                     (899,670)              (842,750)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents                    2,818,182                (115,428)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year                          8,848,040               8,963,468
Effects of exchange rate changes                                                -                       -
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year                    19         11,666,222               8,848,040
The notes on pages 55 to 107 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
1     General information
      Jiangling Motors Corporation, Ltd. (the “Company”) was established in the People’s Republic
      of China (the “PRC”) under the Company Law of the PRC and according to the approval of
      Hongban (1992) No. 005 of Nangchang Revolution and Authorisation Group of Company’s
      Joint Stock as a joint stock limited company to hold certain operational assets and liabilities of
      the automotive manufacturing business of Jiangxi Motors Manufacturing Factory, which was
      owned by Jiangling Motors Corporation Group (“JMCG”). The legal representative’s operating
      license of the Company is No. 913600006124469438.
      The address of the Company’s registered office is No.509, Northern Yingbin Avenue,
      Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, the PRC.
      In December 1993, the Company issued 494,000,000 domestic ordinary shares (“A share”).
      In addition, the Company issued 25,214,000 A shares as bonus shares to the existing
      shareholders in 1994. The bonus shares were issued by utilisation of the Company’s retained
      earnings.
      In 1995, the Company issued 174,000,000 domestically listed foreign shares (“B share”) and
      the Company issued 170,000,000 additional B shares in 1998.
      As at 31 December 2016, the total number of issued shares of the Company is 863,214,000
      shares, which are all listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the PRC.
      The Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) are principally engaged in the development,
      manufacturing and selling of automobiles, engines and automobile related parts, dies and
      tools.
      These consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors
      on 23 March 2017.
2     Summary of significant accounting policies
      The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial
      statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years
      presented, unless otherwise stated.
2.1   Basis of preparation
      The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with all
      applicable International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The consolidated financial
      statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the
      revaluation of financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.
      The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain
      critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the
      process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of
      judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimations are significant to the
      consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 4.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2     Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.1   Basis of preparation (continued)
2.1.1 Changes in accounting policy and disclosures
(a)   New and amended standards adopted by the group
      Standards, amendments and interpretations which are effective for the financial year beginning
      on 1 January 2016 are not material to the Group.
(b)   New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
      A number of new standards and amendments to standards and interpretations are effective
      for annual periods beginning after 1 January 2016, and have not been applied in preparing
      these consolidated financial statements. None of these is expected to have a significant effect
      on the consolidated financial statements of the Group, except the following set out below:
           IFRS 9, ‘Financial instruments’, addresses the classification, measurement and
           recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities. The complete version of IFRS 9
           was issued in July 2014. It replaces the guidance in IAS 39 that relates to the
           classification and measurement of financial instruments. IFRS 9 retains but simplifies the
           mixed measurement model and establishes three primary measurement categories for
           financial assets: amortised cost, fair value through OCI and fair value through P&L. The
           basis of classification depends on the entity's business model and the contractual cash
           flow characteristics of the financial asset. Investments in equity instruments are required
           to be measured at fair value through profit or loss with the irrevocable option at inception
           to present changes in fair value in OCI not recycling. There is now a new expected credit
           losses model that replaces the incurred loss impairment model used in IAS 39. For
           financial liabilities there were no changes to classification and measurement except for
           the recognition of changes in own credit risk in other comprehensive income, for liabilities
           designated at fair value through profit or loss. IFRS 9 relaxes the requirements for hedge
           effectiveness by replacing the bright line hedge effectiveness tests. It requires an
           economic relationship between the hedged item and hedging instrument and for the
           ‘hedged ratio’ to be the same as the one management actually use for risk management
           purposes.
           Contemporaneous documentation is still required but is different to that currently
           prepared under IAS 39. The standard is effective for accounting periods beginning on or
           after 1 January 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The Group is yet to assess IFRS 9’s
           full impact.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2     Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.1   Basis of preparation (continued)
2.1.1 Changes in accounting policy and disclosures (continued)
(b)   New standards and interpretations not yet adopted (continued)
           IFRS 15, 'Revenue from contracts with customers' deals with revenue recognition and
           establishes principles for reporting useful information to users of financial statements
           about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from
           an entity’s contracts with customers. Revenue is recognised when a customer obtains
           control of a good or service and thus has the ability to direct the use and obtain the
           benefits from the good or service. The standard replaces IAS 18 'Revenue' and IAS 11
           'Construction contracts' and related interpretations. The standard is effective for annual
           periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 and earlier application is permitted. The
           Group is assessing the impact of IFRS 15.
           IFRS 16, 'Leases' will result in almost all leases being recognised on the balance sheet,
           as the distinction between operating and finance leases is removed. Under the new
           standard, an asset (the right to use the leased item) and a financial liability to pay rentals
           are recognised. The only exceptions are short-term and low-value leases. The
           accounting for lessors will not significantly change.
           The new standard is mandatory for financial years commencing on or after 1 January
           2019. At this stage, the Group does not intend to adopt the standard before its effective
           date.
      There are no other IFRSs or IFRIC interpretations that are not yet effective that would be
      expected to have a material impact on the Group.
2.2   Subsidiaries
      A subsidiary is an entity (including a structured entity) over which the Group has control. The
      Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from
      its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over
      the entity. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the
      Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.
      Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment. Cost includes direct
      attributable costs of investment. The results of subsidiaries are accounted for by the Company
      on the basis of dividend received and receivable.
      Impairment testing of the investments in subsidiaries is required upon receiving a dividend
      from these investments if the dividend exceeds the total comprehensive income of the
      subsidiary in the period the dividend is declared or if the carrying amount of the investment in
      the separate financial statements exceeds the carrying amount in the consolidated financial
      statements of the investee’s net assets including goodwill.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2     Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.3   Associates
      An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence but not control,
      generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights.
      Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Under the
      equity method, the investment is initially recognised at cost, and the carrying amount is
      increased or decreased to recognise the investor’s share of the profit or loss of the investee
      after the date of acquisition.
      The Group's share of post-acquisition profit or loss is recognised in profit or loss, and its share
      of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognised in other
      comprehensive income with a corresponding adjustment to the carrying amount of the
      investment. When the Group's share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in
      the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognise
      further losses, unless it has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on
      behalf of the associate.
      The Group determines at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that the
      investment in the associate is impaired. If this is the case, the Group calculates the amount of
      impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the associate and its
      carrying value and recognises the amount adjacent to ‘share of profit of investments
      accounted for using equity method’ in profit or loss.
      Profits and losses resulting from upstream and downstream transactions between the Group
      and its associate are recognised in the Group’s financial statements only to the extent of
      unrelated investor’s interests in the associates. Unrealised losses are eliminated unless the
      transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of
      associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies
      adopted by the Group.
      Gains or losses on dilution of equity interest in associates are recognised in profit or loss.
2.4   Segment Reporting
      Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided
      to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible
      for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been
      identified as the executive committee that makes strategic decisions.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2     Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.5   Foreign currency translation
(1)   Functional and presentation currency
      Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using
      the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional
      currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Renminbi (“RMB”), which is
      the Company’s functional and the Group’s presentation currency.
(2)   Transactions and balances
      Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange
      rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured.
      Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and
      from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities
      denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss, except when deferred in
      equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges.
      Foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in profit or loss within ‘other income/
      (expense)-net’.
      Changes in the fair value of monetary securities denominated in foreign currency classified as
      available-for-sale are analysed between translation differences resulting from changes in the
      amortised cost of the security and other changes in the carrying amount of the security.
      Translation differences related to changes in amortised cost are recognised in profit or loss,
      and other changes in carrying amount are recognised in other comprehensive income.
      Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets and liabilities such as equities held
      at fair value through profit or loss are recognised in profit or loss as part of the fair value gain
      or loss. Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets, such as equities classified
      as available-for-sale, are included in other comprehensive income.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2     Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.6   Property, plant and equipment
      Property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and
      any impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the
      acquisition or construction of the items.
      Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate
      asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with
      the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying
      amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to
      profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.
      Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost to their residual
      values over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
      Buildings                                                                            35-40 years
      Plant and machinery                                                                  10-15 years
      Motor vehicles                                                                        6-10 years
      Moulds                                                                                   5 years
      Electronic and other equipment                                                         5-7 years
      The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end
      of each reporting period.
      An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s
      carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount (Note 2.9).
      Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying
      amount and are recognised within ‘other income/(expense) - net’ in profit or loss.
      Assets under construction represent buildings under construction and plant and equipment
      pending installation, and are stated at cost. Costs include construction and acquisition costs. No
      provision for depreciation is made on assets under construction until such time as the relevant
      assets are completed and ready for intended use. When the assets concerned are brought into
      use, the costs are transferred to property, plant and equipment and depreciated in accordance
      with the policy as stated above.
2.7   Lease prepayment
      Lease prepayment represents upfront prepayment made for the land use rights, and is
      expensed in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease or when there is
      impairment, the impairment is expensed in profit or loss.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2     Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.8   Intangible assets
(1)   Goodwill
      Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries represents the excess of the consideration
      transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition-date
      fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the identified net
      assets acquired.
      For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated
      to each of the cash-generating units (“CGUs”), or groups of CGUs, that is expected to benefit
      from the synergies of the combination. Each unit or group of units to which the goodwill is
      allocated represents the lowest level within the entity at which the goodwill is monitored for
      internal management purposes. Goodwill is monitored at the operating segment level.
      Goodwill impairment reviews are undertaken annually or more frequently if events or changes in
      circumstances indicate a potential impairment. The carrying value of the CGU containing the
      goodwill is compared to the recoverable amount, which is the higher of value in use and the fair
      value less costs of disposal. Any impairment is recognised immediately as an expense and is
      not subsequently reversed.
(2)   Research and development
      Research expenditure is recognised as an expense as incurred. Costs incurred on development
      projects (relating to the design and testing of new or improved products) are recognised as
      intangible assets when the following criteria are fulfilled:
      (a) it is technically feasible to complete the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or
          sale;
      (b) management intends to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;
      (c) there is an ability to use or sell the intangible asset;
      (d) it can be demonstrated how the intangible asset will generate probable future economic
          benefits;
      (e) adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use
          or sell the intangible asset are available; and
      (f) the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development can be reliably
          measured.
      The development cost of an internally generated intangible asset is the sum of the expenditure
      incurred from the date the asset meets the recognition criteria above to the date when it is
      available for use. The development costs capitalized in connection with the intangible asset
      include costs of materials and services used or consumed and employee costs incurred in the
      creation of the asset.
      Capitalised development costs are recorded as intangible assets and amortised from the point at
      which the asset is ready for use on a straight-line basis over its useful life.
      Other development expenditures that do not meet these criteria are recognised as an expense
      as incurred. Development costs previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an
      asset in a subsequent period.
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
       FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
       NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2      Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.8    Intangible assets (continued)
(3)    Computer software
       Acquired computer software licences are capitalised on the basis of the costs incurred to acquire
       and bring to use the specific software. These costs are amortised over their estimated useful
       lives of 5 years.
(4)    Non-patent technology
       Non-patent technology is capitalised from the development cost. These costs are amortised over
       their estimated useful lives of 5 years.
2.9    Impairment of non-financial assets
       Intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life or intangible assets not ready to use are not
       subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to
       amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
       that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the
       amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable
       amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. For the
       purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are
       separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other than
       goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at
       each reporting date.
2.10   Non-current assets held-for-sale
       Non-current assets are classified as held for sale when their carrying amount is to be recovered
       principally through a sale transaction and a sale is considered highly probable. The non-current
       assets (except for certain assets as explained below), are stated at the lower of carrying amount
       and fair value less costs to sell. Deferred tax assets and financial assets (other than investments
       in subsidiaries and associates), which are classified as held for sale, would continue to be
       measured in accordance with the policies set out elsewhere in Note 2.
2.11   Financial assets
(1)    Classification
       The Group classifies its financial assets in the following categories: at fair value through profit
       or loss, loans and receivables, and available-for-sale. The classification depends on the
       purpose for which the financial assets were acquired. Management determines the
       classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.
(a)    Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
       Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held for trading. A
       financial asset is classified in this category if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in
       the short term. Derivatives are also categorised as held for trading unless they are designated
       as hedges. Assets in this category are classified as current assets if expected to be settled
       within 12 months; otherwise, they are classified as non-current.
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
       FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
       NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2      Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.11   Financial assets (continued)
(1)    Classification (continued)
(b)    Loans and receivables
       Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable
       payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are included in current assets, except
       for the amounts that are settled or expected to be settled more than 12 months after the end
       of the reporting period. These are classified as non-current assets.
(c)    Available-for-sale financial assets
       Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated in this
       category or not classified in any of the other categories. They are included in non-current
       assets unless the investment matures or management intends to dispose of it within 12
       months of the end of the reporting period.
(2)    Recognition and measurement
       Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade-date-the
       date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Investments are initially
       recognised at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value
       through profit or loss. Financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are initially
       recognised at fair value, and transaction costs are expensed in profit or loss. Financial assets
       are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired or
       have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of
       ownership. Available-for-sale financial assets and financial assets at fair value through profit
       or loss are subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and receivables are subsequently carried
       at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
       Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of the ‘financial assets at fair value
       through profit or loss’ category are presented in profit or loss within ‘other income/(expense)-
       net’ in the period in which they arise. Dividend income from financial assets at fair value
       through profit or loss is recognised in profit or loss as part of other income when the Group’s
       right to receive payments is established.
       Changes in the fair value of monetary and non-monetary securities classified as available-for-
       sale are recognised in other comprehensive income.
       When securities classified as available-for-sale are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair
       value adjustments recognised in equity are included in profit or loss as ‘gains and losses from
       investment securities’.
       Interest on available-for-sale securities calculated using the effective interest method is
       recognised in profit or loss as part of other income. Dividends on available-for-sale equity
       instruments are recognised in profit or loss as part of other income when the Group’s right to
       receive payments is established.
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
       FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
       NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2      Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.12   Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss and offsetting financial
       instruments
       Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are financial liabilities held for trading. A
       financial liability is classified in this category if incurred principally for the purpose of selling in the
       short term. A financial liability initially recognised at fair value, and transaction costs are
       expensed in profit or loss. Subsequent measurements are measured at fair value. Liabilities in
       this category are classified as current liabilities if expected to be settled within 12 months;
       otherwise, they are classified as non-current. A financial liability is derecognised when it is
       extinguished.
       Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the statement of
       financial position when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts
       and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise the asset and settle the liability
       simultaneously. The legally enforceable right must not be contingent on future events and
       must be enforceable in the normal course of business and in the event of default, insolvency
       or bankruptcy of the Company or the counterparty.
2.13   Impairment of financial assets
(1)    Assets carried at amortised cost
       The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence
       that a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a group of
       financial assets is impaired and impairment losses are incurred only if there is objective
       evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial
       recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the
       estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be
       reliably estimated.
       Evidence of impairment may include indications that the debtors or a group of debtors is
       experiencing significant financial difficulty, default or delinquency in interest or principal
       payments, the probability that they will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation, and
       where observable data indicate that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future
       cash flows, such as changes in arrears or economic conditions that correlate with defaults.
       For loans and receivables category, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference
       between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows
       (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s
       original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced and the amount of
       the loss is recognised in profit or loss. If a loan or held-to-maturity investment has a variable
       interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is the current effective
       interest rate determined under the contract. As a practical expedient, the Group may
       measure impairment on the basis of an instrument’s fair value using an observable market
       price.
       If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease
       can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised (such as
       an improvement in the debtor’s credit rating), the reversal of the previously recognised
       impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
       FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
       NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2      Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.13   Impairment of financial assets (continued)
(2)    Assets classified as available-for-sale
       The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence
       that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired.
       For debt securities, if any such evidence exists the cumulative loss – measured as the
       difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss
       on that financial asset previously recognised in profit or loss – is reclassified from equity and
       recognised in profit or loss. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument
       classified as available-for-sale increases and the increase can be objectively related to an
       event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised in profit or loss, the impairment loss
       is reversed through profit or loss.
       For equity investments, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security
       below its cost is also evidence that the assets are impaired. If any such evidence exists the
       cumulative loss – measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current
       fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in profit or
       loss – is reclassified from equity and recognised in profit or loss. Impairment losses
       recognised in profit or loss on equity instruments are not reversed through profit or loss.
2.14 Inventories
       Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined using the
       weighted average cost method. The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises raw
       materials, direct labour, other direct costs and related production overheads (based on normal
       operating capacity). It excludes borrowing costs. Net realisable value is the estimated selling
       prices in the ordinary course of business, less applicable variable distribution expenses.
2.15   Trade and other receivables
       Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed
       in the ordinary course of business. If collection of trade and other receivables is expected in one
       year or less (or in the normal operating cycle of the business if longer), they are classified as
       current assets. If not, they are presented as non-current assets.
       Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured
       at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less allowance for impairment. See Note
       2.11(2) for further information about the Group’s accounting for trade receivables and Note
       2.13 for a description of the Group’s impairment policies.
2.16 Cash and cash equivalents
    In the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash in hand,
    deposits held at call with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments with original
    maturities of three months or less.
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
       FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
       NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2      Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.17   Share capital
       Share capital consists of “A” and “B” shares.
       Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in equity as a
       deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
       Where any group company purchases the Company’s equity share capital (treasury shares), the
       consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is
       deducted from equity attributable to owners of the Company until the shares are cancelled or
       reissued. Where such shares are subsequently reissued, any consideration received, net of any
       directly attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects, is included
       in equity attributable to the Company’s shareholders.
2.18   Trade payables
       Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods or services that have been acquired in the
       ordinary course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities
       if payment is due within one year or less (or in the normal operating cycle of the business if
       longer). If not, they are presented as non-current liabilities.
       Trade payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised
       cost using the effective interest method.
2.19   Borrowings
       Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are
       subsequently carried at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction
       costs) and the redemption value is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings
       using the effective interest method.
       Borrowings are removed from the balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is
       discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial
       liability that has been extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid,
       including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss as
       other income or finance costs.
       Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to
       defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the end of the reporting period.
2.20   Borrowing costs
       General and specific borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or
       production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of
       time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such
       time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.
       Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their
       expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation.
       All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
       FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
       NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2      Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.20   Borrowing costs (continued)
       Borrowing costs include interest expense, finance charges in respect of finance lease and
       exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent that they are
       regarded as an adjustment to interest costs. The exchange gains and losses that are an
       adjustment to interest costs include the interest rate differential between borrowing costs that
       would be incurred if the entity had borrowed funds in its functional currency, and the borrowing
       costs actually incurred on foreign currency borrowings. Such amounts are estimated based on
       interest rates on similar borrowings in the entity’s functional currency.
       When the construction of the qualifying assets takes more than one accounting period, the
       amount of foreign exchange differences eligible for capitalisation is determined for each annual
       period and are limited to the difference between the hypothetical interest amount for the
       functional currency borrowings and the actual interest incurred for foreign currency borrowings.
       Foreign exchange differences that did not meet the criteria for capitalisation in previous years
       should not be capitalised in subsequent years.
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
       FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
       NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2      Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.21   Current and deferred income tax
       The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in profit or
       loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other comprehensive income or
       directly in equity. In this case the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or
       directly in equity, respectively.
(1)    Current income tax
       The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or
       substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the PRC. Management periodically evaluates
       positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is
       subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts
       expected to be paid to the tax authorities.
(2)    Deferred income tax
       Inside basis differences
       Deferred income tax is recognised, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising
       between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated
       financial statements. However, deferred tax liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the
       initial recognition of goodwill, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial
       recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the
       time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax
       is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the
       balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is
       realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.
       Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future
       taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.
       Outside basis differences
       Deferred income tax liabilities are provided on taxable temporary differences arising from
       investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements, except for deferred income tax
       liability where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group
       and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
       Generally the Group is unable to control the reversal of the temporary difference for associates.
       Only when there is an agreement in place that gives the Group the ability to control the reversal
       of the temporary difference in the foreseeable future, deferred tax liability in relation to taxable
       temporary differences arising from the associate’s undistributed profits is not recognised.
       Deferred income tax assets are recognised on deductible temporary differences arising from
       investments in subsidiaries and associate only to the extent that it is probable the temporary
       difference will reverse in the future and there is sufficient taxable profit available against which
       the temporary difference can be utilised.
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
       FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
       NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2      Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.21   Current and deferred income tax (continued)
(3)    Offsetting
       Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to
       offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income taxes
       assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the
       taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances on a
       net basis.
2.22   Employee benefits
(1)    Pension obligations
       The Group contributes on a monthly basis to a defined contribution retirement scheme managed
       by the PRC government. The contribution to the scheme is charged to profit or loss as and
       when incurred. The Group’s obligations are determined at a certain percentage of the salaries of
       the employees.
       In addition, the Group provides supplementary pension subsidies to certain qualified employees.
       Such supplementary pension subsidies are considered as under defined benefit plans. The
       liability recognised in the statement of financial position in respect of these defined benefit plans
       is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less the fair value
       of plan assets, together with adjustments for recognised actuarial gains or losses and past
       service cost. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries
       using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is
       determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows according to the terms of the
       related pension liability.
       The current service cost of the defined benefit plan, recognised in profit or loss in employee
       benefit expense, except where included in the cost of an asset, reflects the increase in the
       defined benefit obligation results from employee service in the current year, benefit changes,
       curtailments and settlements.
       Past-service costs are recognised immediately in profit or loss.
       The net interest cost is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of the defined
       benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. This cost is included in employee benefit
       expense in profit or loss.
       Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial
       assumptions are charged or credited to equity in other comprehensive income in the period in
       which they arise.
(2)    Housing fund and other benefits
       The Group’s full-time employees are entitled to participate in a state-sponsored housing fund.
       The fund can be used by the employees for the purchase of apartment accommodation, or
       may be withdrawn upon their retirement. The Group is required to make annual contributions
       to the state-sponsored housing fund equivalent to a certain percentage of the employees’
       salaries.
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
       FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
       NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2      Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.22   Employee benefits (continued)
(3)    Bonus entitlement
       The expected cost of bonus payments is recognised as a liability when the Group has a
       present legal or constructive obligation as a result of services rendered by employees and a
       reliable estimate of the obligation can be made. Liabilities for bonus are expected to be settled
       within twelve months and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when they are
       settled.
2.23   Provisions
       Provisions, mainly warranty costs, are recognised when: the Group has a present legal or
       constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is probable that an outflow of resources will
       be required to settle the obligation; and the amount has been reliably estimated. Provisions are
       not recognised for future operating losses.
       Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in
       settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is
       recognised even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item included in the same
       class of obligations may be small.
       Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to
       settle the obligation using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time
       value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision due to
       passage of time is recognised as interest expense.
2.24   Revenue recognition
       Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, and
       represents amounts receivable for goods supplied, stated net of discounts returns and value
       added taxes. The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably
       measured; when it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity; and when
       specific criteria have been met for each of the Group’s activities, as described below. The Group
       bases its estimates of return on historical results, taking into consideration the type of customer,
       the type of transaction and the specifics of each arrangement.
(1)    Sales of goods
       Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when significant risks and rewards of ownership
       of the goods are transferred to the customer, the customer has accepted the products and
       collectability of the related receivables is reasonably assured.
(2)    Rental income
       Rental income is recognised on a straight-line basis over the period of the rental contracts.
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
       FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
       NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
2      Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
2.25   Interest income
       Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method. When a loan and receivable is
       impaired, the Group reduces the carrying amount to its recoverable amount, being the estimated
       future cash flow discounted at the original effective interest rate of the instrument, and continues
       unwinding the discount as interest income. Interest income on impaired loan and receivables
       are recognised using the original effective interest rate.
2.26   Leases
       Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the
       lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any
       incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the
       period of the lease.
2.27   Dividend distribution
       Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognised as a liability in the Group’s
       financial statements in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s
       shareholders, where appropriate.
2.28   Government grants
       Government grants refer to the monetary or non-monetary assets obtained by the Group from
       the government, including tax return, financial subsidy and etc.
       Government grants are recognised when the grants can be received and the Group can
       comply with all attached conditions. If a government grant is a monetary asset, it will be
       measured at the amount received or receivable. If a government grant is a non-monetary
       asset, it will be measured at its fair value. If it is unable to obtain its fair value reliably, it will be
       measured at its nominal amount.
       Government grants related to assets refer to government grants which are obtained by the
       Group for the purposes of purchase, construction or acquisition of the long-term assets.
       Government grants related to income refer to the government grants other than those related
       to assets.
       Government grants related to assets will be recorded as deferred income and recognised
       evenly in profit or loss over the useful lives of the related assets. However, the government
       grants measured at their nominal amounts will be directly recorded in profit and loss for the
       current period.
       Government grants related to income will be recorded as deferred income and recognised in
       profit or loss in the period in which the related expenses are recognised if the grants are
       intended to compensate for future expenses or losses, and otherwise recognised in profit or
       loss for the current period if the grants are used to compensate for expenses or losses that
       have been incurred.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
3     Financial risk management
3.1   Financial risk factors
      The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign
      exchange risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk
      management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to
      minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance.
      Risk management is carried out by Finance Department under policies approved by the Board
      of Directors.
(1)   Market risk
(a)   Foreign exchange risk
      The Group operates domestically and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various
      currency exposures, primarily with respect to other payables dominated in US dollar (“USD”)
      and Euro.
      Management has set up a policy to require the Group to manage their foreign exchange risk
      against their functional currency. Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial
      transactions or recognised assets or liabilities are denominated in a currency that is not the
      Company’s functional currency.
      As at 31 December 2016, if RMB had strengthened/weakened by 10% against USD with all
      other variable held constant, the Group’s net profit for the year then ended would have been
      approximately RMB35,091,000 (2015: RMB23,276,000) higher/lower.
      As at 31 December 2016, if RMB had strengthened/weakened by 10% against Euro with all
      other variable held constant, the Group’s net profit for the year then ended would have been
      approximately RMB5,269,000 (2015: RMB1,412,000) higher/lower.
(b)   Interest rate risk
      The Group’s income and operating cash flows are substantially independent of changes in
      market interest rates. As at 31 December 2016, a large portion of its bank deposits and all of
      its borrowings were at fixed rate. The Group has not used any interest rate swaps to hedge its
      exposure to interest rate risk.
      As at 31 December 2016, if the interest rate of the Group’s bank deposits had been
      increased/decreased by 10% and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s net profit
      for the year then ended would have been increased/decreased by approximately
      RMB17,570,000 (2015: RMB20,259,000).
(2)   Credit risk
      The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to financial assets is the carrying
      amounts of cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables.
      As at 31 December 2016, the Group had cash of approximately RMB874,990,000 (2015:
      RMB372,320,000) deposited in Jiangling Motor Group Finance Company (“JMCF”), which is a
      non-bank financial institution and a subsidiary of JMCG (Note 19). The Group’s other bank
      deposits are mainly deposited in state-owned banks or other listed banks. Management
      believes all these financial institutions have high credit quality without significant credit risk.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
3     Financial risk management (continued)
3.1   Financial risk factors (continued)
(2)   Credit risk (continued)
      All the Group’s trade and other receivables have no collateral. However, the Group has
      policies in place to ensure that sales are made to customers with appropriate credit history
      and the Group performs periodic credit evaluations of its customers. The Group assesses the
      credit quality of each customer by taking into account its financial position, past experience
      and other factors. Credit limit and terms are reviewed on periodic basis, and the financial
      department is responsible for such monitoring procedures. In determining whether provision
      for impairment is required, the Group takes into consideration the aging status and the
      likelihood of collection. In this regards, the directors of the Company are satisfied that the risks
      is minimal as all customers are existing ones or related parties and have no default in the past
      and adequate provision for impairment, if any, has been made in the financial statements after
      assessing the collectability of individual debts. Further quantitative disclosures in respect of
      the impairment of trade and other receivables are set out in Note 18.
(3)   Liquidity risk
      Cash flow forecasting is performed in the operating entities of the Group in and aggregated by
      Finance Department. Finance Department monitors rolling forecasts of the Group's liquidity
      requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs while maintaining
      sufficient headroom on its undrawn committed borrowing facilities (Note 23) at all times so that
      the Group does not breach borrowing limits or covenants (where applicable) on any of its
      borrowing facilities.
      The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings
      based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date. The
      amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.
                                        Less than 1        Between 1         Between 2            Over 5
                                               year       and 2 years       and 5 years            years
      At 31 December 2016
      Bank borrowings
       - Principals                             454                454             1,363           2,726
       - Interests                               73                 66               158
      Trade and other payables           11,053,248                  -                 -               -
                                         11,053,775                520             1,521           2,859
      At 31 December 2015
      Bank borrowings
       - Principals                              425               425             1,276            2,977
       - Interests                                75                69               167
      Trade and other payables             8,206,159                 -                 -                -
                                           8,206,659               494             1,443            3,144
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
3     Financial risk management (continued)
3.2   Capital risk management
      The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue
      as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other
      stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.
      In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of
      dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets
      to reduce debt.
      Consistent with others in the industry, the Group monitors capital on the basis of the gearing
      ratio. This ratio is calculated as borrowings divided by total capital. Total capital is calculated
      as equity, as shown in the consolidated statement of financial position, plus borrowings. The
      Group aims to maintain the gearing ratio at a reasonable level.
      The gearing ratios at 31 December 2016 and 2015 were as follows:
                                                      31 December 2016              31 December 2015
      Total borrowings                                                 4,997                       5,103
      Total equity                                                12,409,236                  11,981,142
      Total capital                                               12,414,233                  11,986,245
      Gearing ratio                                                   0.04%                        0.04%
3.3   Fair value estimation
      The inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value are categorised into three levels
      within a fair value hierarchy as follows:
           Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1).
           Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset
           or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices)
           (level 2).
           Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is,
           unobservable inputs) (level 3).
      Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are forward exchange contracts which are
      not traded in an active market. The fair value is determined by using valuation techniques
      which maximised the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as
      possible on entity specific estimates. Since all significant inputs required to value forward
      exchange contracts are observable, the forward exchange contracts are classified as level 2.
      The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial assets including cash and cash equivalents,
      trade and other receivables and financial liabilities including trade and other payables,
      borrowing, approximate their fair values due to their short maturities. The book values less any
      estimated credit adjustments for financial assets and liabilities with a maturity of less than one
      year are assumed to approximate their fair values.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
4     Critical accounting estimates and judgements
      Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience
      and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable
      under the circumstances.
      The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting
      estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and
      assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying
      amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below.
(1)   Impairment of long term assets
      The Group assesses whether there are indicators that the long term assets except for financial
      assets are impaired at each balance sheet date. When there are indicators that the carrying
      amounts of those long term assets are unrecoverable, an impairment test will be performed.
      When the carrying amount of the long term assets except for financial assets or the cash
      generating unit (“CGU”) is higher than its recoverable amount, which is the higher of an
      asset’s or CGU’s fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use, the impairment
      occurred.
      To determine the fair value less costs of disposal, the Group take reference to the prices in
      sales agreements in relevant asset transactions or the observable market prices, and the
      incremental cost which could directly attributable to the assets disposal.
      Key judgements are made on the outputs, sales prices, relevant operation costs and discount
      rates when estimate the discounted future cash flow forecasts. The Group uses relevant
      accessible information, including the assets outputs, sales prices, relevant operation costs
      which are based on the reasonable and supportable assumptions, to estimate the recoverable
      amount of those long term assets.
(2)   Taxation
      The Group is subject to various taxes in the PRC, including corporate income tax, value added
      tax and consumption tax. Significant judgment is required in determining the provision for
      these taxes. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax
      determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Group recognises
      liabilities for anticipated tax issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due.
      Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from amounts that were initial
      recorded, such differences will impact the tax provisions in the period such determination is
      made.
      Deferred income tax assets relating to certain temporary differences are recognised as
      management considers it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which
      the temporary differences can be utilised. Where the expectation is different from the original
      estimate, such differences will impact the recognition of deferred tax assets and tax in the
      periods in which such estimate is changed.
      As at 31 December 2016, the Group recorded the deferred tax assets of approximately
      RMB554,488,000. To the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against
      which the deductible temporary differences will be utilised, deferred tax assets are recognised
      mainly for temporary differences arising from accrued expenses and retirement benefit
      obligations.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
4      Critical accounting estimates and judgements(continued)
(3)    Provisions
       The Group provides warranties on automobile and undertakes to repair or replace items that
       fail to perform satisfactorily based on certain pre-determined conditions. Management
       estimates the related warranty claims based on historical warranty claim information including
       level of repairs and returns as well as recent trends that might suggest that past cost
       information may differ from future claims.
       Factors that could impact the estimated claim information include the success of the Group’s
       productivity and quality controls, as well as parts and labour costs. Any increase or decrease
       in the provision would affect profit or loss in future years.
(4)    Impairment of inventory
       Inventories shall be measured at the lower of cost and the net realisable value. The net
       realisable value is estimated sales price less estimated cost to finish goods, estimated
       distribution expenses and related taxes in the daily operation.
       If management revises estimated sales price, estimated cost       to finish goods, distribution
       expenses and related taxes, and revised sales price is lower      than current sales price, or
       revised cost to finish goods, distribution expenses and related   taxes are higher than those
       current estimation, the Group need to consider increasing the     impairment provision to the
       inventories.
       If the actual sales price, the cost to finish goods, distribution expenses and related taxes are
       higher or lower than the estimation of management, the Group will recognise the relevant
       influence in profit or loss relevant accounting period.
    JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
    FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
    NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
    (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
5    Revenue and segment information
     The Group principally derives its turnover from the manufacture, assembly and sale of
     automobiles, related spare parts and components, and sales are made principally in the PRC.
     Revenue represents the total invoiced value of goods supplied to customers, net of value-added
     tax, returns and allowances.
     Management has determined the operating segment based on the reports reviewed by the
     strategic executive committee that are used to make strategic decisions. The committee
     considers the business from the product perspective as all the Group’s sales are made in the
     PRC. Since the Group principally derives its turnover from the sale of automobiles, the
     committee considers the automobile business as a whole in allocating resources and assessing
     performance. Accordingly, no segment information is presented.
6    Expenses by nature
                                                                      2016
     Changes in inventories of finished goods and
       work in progress                                            (73,156)               169,844
     Raw materials and consumables used                         18,390,006             16,116,227
     Employee benefit expense (Note 7)                           1,874,861              1,678,080
     Depreciation of PPE (Note 12, 28)                             684,383                554,197
     Repairs and maintenance expenditure on PPE                    153,193                147,528
     Research and development expenditure                        1,812,726              1,830,993
     Amortisation of lease prepayment (Note 13, 28)                 15,594                 15,733
     Amortisation of intangible assets (Note 14, 28)                10,057                  7,301
     Provision of warranty                                         261,430                168,141
     Others                                                      1,907,004              1,478,741
     Total cost of sales, distribution expenses and
      administrative expenses                                   25,036,098             22,166,785
     For the year ended 31 December 2016, depreciation of PPE of approximately RMB45,344,000
     (2015: RMB36,374,000) and amortisation of intangible assets of approximately RMB10,465,000
     (2015: RMB2,586,000) were included in research and development expenditure.
     Impairment charge for trade and other receivables of approximately RMB8,952,000 (2015:
     RMB3,882,000) and impairment charge for inventories of approximately RMB27,693,000 (2015:
     RMB22,192,000), which were included in administrative expenses, were not included in
     expenses by nature.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
7      Employee benefit expense
                                                                      2016
       Wages and salaries                                         1,330,140             1,182,279
       Social security costs                                        175,862               167,711
       Pension costs  defined contribution plans                    220,736               209,339
       Pension costs  defined benefit plans (Note 24)                 5,026                 3,616
       Others                                                       143,097               115,135
                                                                  1,874,861             1,678,080
       The employees of the Group participated in a retirement benefit plan organised by the
       municipal and provincial governments under which the Group was required to make defined
       contributions monthly to this plan.
       In addition, the Group also paid certain pension subsidies to certain retired employees. In
       accordance with the Group’s early retirement programs, the Group was also committed to
       making periodic benefit payments to certain early-retired employees until they reach their
       legal retirement ages.
8     Other income
                                                                     2016
      Government grants (a)                                       517,797                709,071
      Others                                                       (3,382)               (25,935)
                                                                  514,415                683,136
(a)   In 2016, the Group received grants of approximately RMB517,797,000, mainly from Finance
      Bureau of Nanchang, Finance Bureau of Nanchang Qingyunpu District, Economic
      Development District Administrative Commission of Xiaolan and the Finance Bureau of
      Economic and Technological Development District Administrative Commission of Taiyuan.
      These government grants were income related to support the Group’s operation and were
      charged to profit or loss directly up received.
9      Finance income and expenses
                                                                     2016
       (a) Finance income
       Interest income on bank deposits                           209,023                 239,965
       Interest income on credit sales                             14,494                  31,020
                                                                  223,517                 270,985
       (b) Finance expenses
       Interest expense on bank loans                                 (175)                  (417)
       Bank charges and others                                      (3,707)                (1,927)
                                                                    (3,882)                (2,344)
       Net finance income                                         219,635                 268,641
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
10    Taxation
(a)   Corporate income tax (“CIT”)
      As the Company is qualified as a high-tech enterprise and approved by the relevant tax
      authorities in 2015, the Company is entitled to a preferential CIT rate of 15% from 2015 to
      2017 (2015: 15%). The CIT rates of JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle Co., Ltd. (“JMCH”) and Jiangling
      Motor Sales Co, Ltd. (“JMCS”), the subsidiaries of the Company, are 25%.
      The amounts of income tax expense charged to profit or loss represented:
                                                                        2016
      Current tax                                                    244,868               321,135
      Deferred tax (Note 16)                                         (81,293)              (33,592)
                                                                     163,575               287,543
      The tax on the Group’s profit before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise
      using the weighted average tax rate applicable to profits of the consolidated entities as
      follows:
                                                                        2016
      Profit before tax                                            1,481,591             2,509,604
      Tax calculated at tax rates applicable to profits in
    the respective companies                                     220,400                376,423
      Tax concessions                                                   (105)                  (160)
      Expenses not deductible for tax purposes                           665
      Income not subject to tax                                      (85,519)              (112,651)
      Effect of different tax rates applied for the periods
    in which the temporary differences are
    expected to reverse                                           11,242
      Utilisation of previously temporary differences for
    which no deferred income tax asset was
    recognised                                                    (14,614)                     -
      Temporary differences for which no deferred
    income tax asset was recognised                                     -                 3,960
      Tax losses for which no deferred income tax
    asset was recognised                                          31,506                18,244
      Tax charge                                                     163,575               287,543
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
10    Taxation (continued)
(a)   Corporate income tax (continued)
      The tax credit relating to other comprehensive income is as follows:
                                                      2016
                                           Before        Tax      After       Before      Tax       After
                                              tax      credit      tax           tax    credit       tax
      Actuarial loss on retirement
       benefit obligations                  (1,083)      271      (812)      (2,707)      677     (2,030)
      Other comprehensive income            (1,083)      271      (812)      (2,707)      677     (2,030)
      Current tax                                          -                                -
      Deferred tax (Note 16)                             271
                                                         271
(b)   Value-added tax (“VAT”)
      Output VAT is levied at a general rate of 17% on the selling price of goods. Pursuant to the
      “Circular on the Overall Promotion of Pilot Program of Levying VAT in place of Business Tax”
      (Cai Shui [2016] 36) jointly issued by the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of
      Taxation, the rental income and interest income are subject to VAT from 1 May 2016, and the
      applicable tax rates are 11% and 6% respectively, while the business taxes were 5% before
      then.
(c)   Consumption Tax (“CT”)
      The Group’s automobile sale is subject to CT at 3%, 5% or 9% on the selling price of goods.
11    Earnings per share
      Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to shareholders of the
      Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.
                                                                            2016
      Profit attributable to shareholders of the
       Company                                                        1,318,016             2,222,061
      Weighted average number of ordinary shares in
    issue (‘000)                                                     863,214                863,214
      Basic earnings per share (RMB)                                         1.53                   2.57
      Diluted earnings per share equals to basic earnings per share as there were no dilutive
      potential ordinary shares outstanding during the year ended 31 December 2016.
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
12   Property, plant and equipment
                                                                  Plant and      Motor                     Electronic and     Assets under
                                                   Buildings     Machinery     Vehicles      Moulds      other equipment     constructions          Total
     At 1 January 2015
     Cost                                          1,819,897      3,138,887    190,888      1,421,197          2,030,067         1,282,854      9,883,790
     Accumulated depreciation and impairment        (330,391)    (1,595,216)   (85,728)    (1,144,046)          (991,309)             (692)    (4,147,382)
     Net book amount                               1,489,506      1,543,671    105,160        277,151          1,038,758         1,282,162      5,736,408
     Year ended 31 December 2015
     Opening net book amount                       1,489,506      1,543,671    105,160       277,151           1,038,758         1,282,162      5,736,408
     Additions                                              -              -         -             -                   -         1,457,199      1,457,199
     Transfers                                       114,352        261,449     34,729       193,583             399,568        (1,003,681)              -
     Disposals                                        (4,255)        (1,612)    (1,216)            -              (2,150)                -         (9,233)
     Classified as held for sale                     (78,870)              -         -             -                   -                 -        (78,870)
     Other deductions                                       -       (86,845)         -             -              (2,628)          (98,898)      (188,371)
     Impairment charge (Note 28)                            -        (1,719)      (316)            -                (981)                -         (3,016)
     Depreciation charge (Note 6, 28)                (46,204)      (179,076)   (25,116)     (106,987)           (233,188)                -       (590,571)
     Closing net book amount                       1,474,529      1,535,868    113,241       363,747           1,199,379         1,636,782      6,323,546
     At 31 December 2015
     Cost                                          1,802,523      3,193,284     219,587     1,591,116           2,384,260        1,637,474     10,828,244
     Accumulated depreciation and impairment        (327,994)    (1,657,416)   (106,346)   (1,227,369)         (1,184,881)            (692)    (4,504,698)
     Net book amount                               1,474,529      1,535,868     113,241       363,747           1,199,379        1,636,782      6,323,546
     Year ended 31 December 2016
     Opening net book amount                       1,474,529      1,535,868    113,241       363,747           1,199,379         1,636,782      6,323,546
     Additions                                              -              -         -             -                    -        1,138,940      1,138,940
     Transfers                                        63,567        422,097     55,408       621,285             498,413        (1,660,770)             -
     Disposals                                          (100)          (774)    (3,182)         (736)                (178)                -        (4,970)
     Other deductions                                       -       (18,969)         -             -               (2,712)          (14,784)      (36,465)
     Impairment charge (Note 28)                            -        (1,717)       (50)            -               (1,027)                -        (2,794)
     Depreciation charge (Note 6, 28)                (45,595)      (198,266)   (26,648)     (177,019)           (282,199)                 -      (729,727)
     Closing net book amount                       1,492,401      1,738,239    138,769       807,277           1,411,676         1,100,168      6,688,530
     At 31 December 2016
     Cost                                          1,865,850      3,526,187     262,667     2,206,895           2,862,436        1,100,860     11,824,895
     Accumulated depreciation and impairment        (373,449)    (1,787,948)   (123,898)   (1,399,618)         (1,450,760)            (692)    (5,136,365)
     Net book amount                               1,492,401      1,738,239     138,769       807,277           1,411,676        1,100,168      6,688,530
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
12   Property, plant and equipment (continued)
     For the year ended 31 December 2016, depreciation expense of approximately
     RMB620,518,000 (2015: RMB506,108,000) was charged in cost of sales, RMB2,865,000 (2015:
     RMB2,284,000) in distribution expenses and RMB106,344,000 (2015: RMB82,179,000) in
     administrative expenses.
     Lease rental expenses amounting to approximately RMB8,892,000 (2015: RMB8,809,000)
     relating to the lease of property are included in profit or loss.
13   Lease prepayment
     Lease prepayment represents the Group’s interests in land which are held on leases of 50
     years. The movement is as follows:
                                                            31 December 2016    31 December 2015
     Opening net book amount                                         645,608             590,629
     Additions                                                         2,394              79,479
     Classified as held for sale                                           -              (8,767)
     Amortisation charge (Note 6, 28)                                (15,594)            (15,733)
     Closing net book amount                                         632,408             645,608
     Cost                                                            751,626             749,232
     Accumulated amortisation                                       (119,218)           (103,624)
     Net book amount                                                 632,408             645,608
     Amortisation expense was charged in administrative expenses.
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
14    Intangible assets
                                                          Non-patent                                        After-sale
                                                          technology        Software    Goodwill    management model     Other          Total
      Year ended 31 December 2015
      Opening net book amount                                          -      28,682       3,462                     -       29      32,173
      Addition                                                         -      19,419           -                     -        -      19,419
      Amortisation charge (Note 6, 28)                                 -      (9,876)          -                     -      (11)     (9,887)
      Closing net book amount                                          -      38,225       3,462                     -       18      41,705
      At 31 December 2015
      Cost                                                             -      85,627      89,028               36,978    1,649     213,282
      Accumulated amortisation and impairment                          -     (47,402)    (85,566)             (36,978)   (1,631)   (171,577)
      Net book amount                                                  -      38,225       3,462                     -       18      41,705
      Year ended 31 December 2016
      Opening net book amount                                          -      38,225       3,462                     -       18      41,705
      Addition                                                   124,587      12,390           -                     -        -    136,977
      Amortisation charge (Note 6, 28)                            (8,694)    (11,818)          -                     -      (10)   (20,522)
      Closing net book amount                                115,893          38,797       3,462                     -        8    158,160
      At 31 December 2016
      Cost                                                       124,587      98,017      89,028               36,978    1,649     350,259
      Accumulated amortisation and impairment                     (8,694)    (59,220)    (85,566)             (36,978)   (1,641)   (192,099)
      Net book amount                                            115,893      38,797       3,462                     -        8    158,160
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
14    Intangible assets (continued)
(a)   For the year ended 31 December 2016, amortisation expense of approximately
      RMB20,027,000 (2015: RMB9,685,000) was charged in administrative expenses,
      approximately RMB297,000 (2015: RMB194,000) in cost of sales and approximately
      RMB198,000 (2015: RMB8,000) in distribution expenses.
(b)   Development costs of approximately RMB124,587,000 were capitalised as non-patent
      technology by the Group in 2016 (2015: Nil).
(c)   Impairment test for goodwill
      Goodwill arises on the acquisition of a subsidiary, and is monitored by the management at the
      cash generating unit level. The goodwill is allocated to the following CGU:
                  31 December 2015            Addition            Impairment        31 December 2016
      JMCH                       3,462                 -                   -                       3,462
      The recoverable amount of the CGU is determined based on value in use calculations. These
      calculations use after-tax cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by
      management covering a nine-year period. Cash flows beyond the five-year period are
      extrapolated using the estimated growth rates stated below. The growth rate does not exceed
      the long-term average growth rate for the heavy duty vehicle business in which the CGU
      operates.
      The key assumptions used for value in use calculations in 2016 were as follows:
      Item                                                                                       JMCH
      Compound annual volume growth rate                                                          283%
      Long term growth rate                                                                         3%
      Discount rate                                                                             19.40%
      The key assumptions used for value in use calculations in 2015 were as follows:
      Item                                                                                        JMCH
      Compound annual volume growth rate                                                           404%
      Long term growth rate                                                                          3%
      Discount rate                                                                              19.40%
      The long term growth rates used are consistent with the forecasts included in industry reports.
      The discount rates used are after-tax and reflect specific risks relating to the relevant operating
      subsidiary.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
15a   Subsidiaries
      As at the date of this report, the Group has the following subsidiaries:
                               Place and date           Percentage of
      Entity                  of incorporation     equity interest held             Principal activities
      JMCH                     Taiyuan, PRC /                     100%          Manufacture and sale of
                               8 January 2013                               automobiles and spare parts
      JMCS                    Nanchang, PRC /                     100%          Sale of automobiles and
                              11 October 2013                                               spare parts
15b   Investments accounted for using the equity method
(a)   Summarised financial information for immaterial associate
      The amount recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position was as follow:
                                                          31 December 2016          31 December 2015
      Associate                                                       39,893                     40,993
      The amount recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income was as follow:
                                                                          2016
      Share of profit                                                 12,624                     14,045
      The Company holds 19.15% interest of Hanon Systems (Nanchang) Co., Ltd. (Hanon
      Systems) and the investment is accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
(b)   Reconciliation of summarised financial information for immaterial associates
                                                                          2016
      At beginning of the year                                       214,061                    140,719
      Profit for the year                                             65,920                     73,342
      Dividends distributed                                          (71,664)                         -
      At end of the year                                             208,317                    214,061
      Interest in associate                                           19.15%                     19.15%
      Carrying value                                                  39,893                     40,993
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
16   Deferred income tax
                                                               31 December 2016                 31 December 2015
     Deferred tax assets                                                      590,899                      480,109
     Deferred tax liabilities-can be offset                                   (36,411)                      (6,176)
     Deferred tax liabilities-cannot be offset                                (27,383)                     (28,392)
     Deferred tax assets-net                                                  554,488                      473,933
     Deferred tax liabilities-net                                             (27,383)                     (28,392)
     The gross movement on the deferred income tax account is as follows:
                                                               31 December 2016                31 December 2015
     At beginning of the year                                                  445,541                     411,272
     Credited to profit or loss (Note 10(a))                                    81,293                      33,592
     Credited to other comprehensive income
      (Note 10(a))                                                                 271
     At end of the year                                                        527,105                     445,541
     The movement in deferred income tax assets and liabilities during the year, without taking into
     consideration the offsetting of balances within the same tax jurisdiction, is as follows:
                                                                             Amortization
                                   Provision for Retirement                             of
                                  impairment of    benefits Accrued          nonpatented
     Deferred tax assets                 assets obligation expenses           technology         Others       Total
     At 1 January 2015                   5,329        12,442    381,437                  -      43,200      442,408
     Credited/(charged) to
       profit or loss                     878           220         78,607               -      (42,681)     37,024
     Credited to other
       comprehensive income                  -           677          -                  -           -
     At 31 December 2015                 6,207        13,339    460,044                  -         519      480,109
     Credited to profit or loss          1,379           484    107,442             1,087          127      110,519
     Credited to other
       comprehensive income                  -           271             -               -           -
     At 31 December 2016                 7,586        14,094    567,486             1,087          646      590,899
                                       Amortisation                                           Forward
                                       of intangible       PPE           Fair value          exchange
     Deferred tax liabilities                assets depreciation              gains          contracts        Total
     At 1 January 2015                      (1,678)             -            (29,458)               -      (31,136)
     (Charged)/credited to profit or
       loss                                 (1,082)        (3,404)             1,066              (12)      (3,432)
     At 31 December 2015                    (2,760)        (3,404)           (28,392)             (12)     (34,568)
     (Charged)/credited to profit or
       loss                                 (1,936)      (27,030)              1,009           (1,269)     (29,226)
     At 31 December 2016                    (4,696)      (30,434)            (27,383)          (1,281)     (63,794)
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
16   Deferred income tax (continued)
     The analysis of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities is as follows:
                                                          31 December 2016        31 December 2015
     Deferred tax assets:
     –Deferred tax asset to be recovered after
    more than 12 months                                           14,493                 12,653
     –Deferred tax asset to be recovered
    within 12 months                                            576,406                 467,456
                                                                    590,899                 480,109
                                                          31 December 2016         31 December 2015
     Deferred tax liabilities:
     –Deferred tax liabilities to be recovered
    after more than 12 months                                    (60,365)                (32,787)
     –Deferred tax liabilities to be recovered
    within 12 months                                              (3,429)                 (1,781)
                                                                     (63,794)                (34,568)
     Deductible temporary differences and tax losses which no deferred income tax assets were
     recognised were as follows:
                                                          31 December 2016         31 December 2015
     Deductible temporary differences                                40,182                  98,638
     Tax losses                                                     369,032                 243,515
                                                                    409,214                 342,153
     The expiry years of the tax losses are as follows:
                                                          31 December 2016         31 December 2015
     2017                                                            89,447                  89,447
     2018                                                            44,319                  44,319
     2019                                                            36,772                  36,773
     2020                                                            72,470                  72,976
     2021                                                           126,024                       -
                                                                    369,032                 243,515
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
17   Inventories
                                                         31 December 2016      31 December 2015
     Raw materials                                               1,300,443              1,170,043
     Work in progress                                              193,152                144,654
     Finished goods                                                440,497                416,233
                                                                 1,934,092              1,730,930
     For the year ended 31 December 2016, the cost of inventories recognised as expenses and
     included in cost of sales amounted to approximately RMB18,316,850,000 (2015:
     RMB16,286,071,000).
     A provision of approximately RMB26,491,000 (2015: RMB47,637,000) was made as at 31
     December 2016. The Group reversed approximately RMB5,369,000 of a previous inventory
     write-down in 2016. In 2016, the Group wrote-off inventories with provision of approximately
     RMB48,839,000 made in prior years. The provision and reversal of the inventory write-down
     have been included in administrative expenses in profit or loss.
     As at 31 December 2016, no inventory was pledged as security for liabilities.
18   Trade and other receivables and prepayments
                                                         31 December 2016      31 December 2015
     Trade receivables                                           1,188,088              1,463,736
     Less: Provision for impairment of trade
              receivables                                          (15,940)                (7,319)
     Trade receivables – net                                    1,172,148              1,456,417
     Notes receivables                                             498,875                709,630
     Other receivables                                              86,581                 58,427
     Less: Provision for impairment of other
              receivables                                             (433)                  (292)
     Other receivables – net                                       86,148                 58,135
     Prepayments                                                   796,833                476,952
     Interest receivables                                           71,804                 92,636
                                                                 2,625,808              2,793,770
     Refer to Note 31 for details of receivables from related parties. The carrying amounts of the
     Group’s trade and other receivables are all denominated in RMB.
     The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables and prepayments approximate their fair
     values.
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
18   Trade and other receivables and prepayments (continued)
     Movement on the provision for impairment of trade and other receivables is as follows:
                                                        31 December 2016        31 December 2015
     At beginning of the year                                     (7,611)                     (7,638)
     Provision for receivables impairment
       (Note 28)                                                  (8,952)                     (3,882)
     Receivables written off during the year as
       uncollectible                                                 190                       3,909
     At end of the year                                          (16,373)                     (7,611)
     The creation of provision for impaired receivables was included in ‘administrative expense’ in
     profit or loss.
     As at 31 December 2016, trade receivables of approximately RMB71,342,000 (2015:
     RMB59,095,000) were past due but not impaired. These balances related to a number of
     independent customers for whom there was no recent history of default. The ageing analysis of
     these trade receivables based on past due date is as below:
                                                        31 December 2016         31 December 2015
     Up to 3 months                                                2,976                      34,327
     3 months to 6 months                                         25,787                       7,404
     Over 6 months                                                42,579                      17,364
                                                                  71,342                      59,095
     The other classes within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets.
     The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of
     receivable mentioned above. The Group does not hold any collateral as security.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
19    Cash and cash equivalents
                                                         31 December 2016        31 December 2015
      Cash at bank and in hand                                       790,373                 606,040
      Short-term bank deposits (a)                                10,875,849               8,242,000
                                                                  11,666,222               8,848,040
      As at 31 December 2016, the Group had cash of approximately RMB874,990,000 (2015:
      RMB372,320,000) deposited in JMCF (Note 31 (j)). The interest rates range from 1.495%-
      2.25% per annum (2015: 0.455% to 3%). JMCF, a non-bank financial institution, is a subsidiary
      of JMCG.
(a)   Short-term bank deposits can be withdrawn at the discretion of the Group without any
      restriction.
20    Assets classified as held for sale
                                                         31 December 2016        31 December 2015
      Lease prepayment and buildings of
    Transit plant                                                87,637                    87,637
      As at 26 March 2015, under the authorisation from the Board of Directors, the Company signed
      an agreement of “state-owned land reserves” with Nanchang Land Reserve Centre (the
      “agreement”). According to the agreement, the Company will sell its land use right and
      buildings of Transit plant, with a consideration of RMB135,000,000 to Nanchang Land Reserve
      Centre. The transaction is expected to be completed within the year of 2017.
      As those aforementioned assets met the criteria of assets classified as held for sale, they were
      reclassified as current assets and presented separately in the consolidated statement of
      financial position.
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
21   Share capital
                                    Number of                   Tradable shares                    Total
                                        shares            “A” shares            “B” shares
                                   (thousands)      Restricted Non-restricted
     Year ended 31 December 2015
     Balance at 1 January 2015          863,214          1,822         517,392       344,000     863,214
     Transfer                                 -            (96)             96             -            -
     Balance at 31 December 2015        863,214          1,726         517,488       344,000     863,214
     Year ended 31 December 2016
     Balance at 1 January 2016          863,214          1,726         517,488       344,000     863,214
     Transfer                                 -              -               -             -            -
     Balance at 31 December 2016        863,214          1,726         517,488       344,000     863,214
     All the “A” and “B” shares are registered, issued and fully paid shares of RMB1 each.
     All the “A” and “B” shares rank pari passu in all respects.
     After the implementation of the share reform scheme on 13 February 2006, 1,726,000 shares
     were still restricted as at 31 December 2016.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
22    Other reserves
                                                  Statutory
                                            surplus reserve
                                                    fund (a)      Reserve fund     Others          Total
      At 1 January 2015                             431,607            18,627       4,734       454,968
      Other comprehensive income
      -Remeasurements of retirement
    benefit obligation, net of tax                     -                 -     (2,030)       (2,030)
      At 31 December 2015                           431,607            18,627       2,704       452,938
      Other comprehensive income
      -Remeasurements of retirement
    benefit obligation, net of tax                     -                 -       (812)         (812)
      At 31 December 2016                           431,607            18,627       1,892       452,126
(a)   In accordance with the relevant laws and regulations in the PRC and Articles of Association of
      the Company, it is required to appropriate 10% of its annual net profit, after offsetting any prior
      years’ losses as determined under the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises in the
      PRC, to the statutory surplus reserve fund before distributing the net profit. When the balance
      of the statutory surplus reserve fund reaches 50% of the Company’s share capital, any further
      appropriation is at the discretion of shareholders. The statutory surplus reserve fund can be
      used to offset prior years’ losses, if any, and may be converted into share capital by issuing
      new shares to shareholders in proportion to their existing shareholding or by increasing the par
      value of the shares currently held by them. The fund is non-distributable except for liquidation.
      As the balance of the statutory surplus reserve fund has reached 50% of the Company’s share
      capital, no further appropriations to the statutory surplus reserve fund were provided for the
      years ended 31 December 2015 and 2016.
23    Borrowings
                                                          31 December 2016         31 December 2015
      Current
      Bank borrowings - guaranteed (a)                                     454
      Non-current
      Bank borrowings - guaranteed (a)                                    4,543                   4,678
      Total borrowings                                                    4,997                   5,103
(a)   Bank borrowings of USD720,000 (equivalent to approximately RMB4,997,000) (2015:
      USD786,000 equivalent to approximately RMB5,103,000) were guaranteed by JMCF (Note 31
      (c)).
      The interest rate of bank borrowings is 1.50% per annum (2015: 1.50%).
      The fair value of borrowings approximates their carrying values.
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
23   Borrowings (continued)
     The maturity of non-current borrowings is as follows:
                                                           31 December 2016       31 December 2015
     Between 1 and 2 years                                               454
     Between 2 and 5 years                                             1,363                    1,276
     Over 5 years                                                      2,726                    2,977
                                                                       4,543                    4,678
     The Group has the following undrawn borrowing facilities:
                                                           31 December 2016       31 December 2015
     Fixed rate
     - Expiring within one year                                     1,390,868               2,214,032
24   Retirement benefits obligations
     The amount of early retirement and supplemental benefit obligations recognised in the statement
     of financial position is as follows:
                                                             31 December 2016      31 December 2015
     Present value of defined benefits obligations                     58,188                  56,833
     The movement of early retirement and supplemental benefit obligations for the year ended 31
     December 2016 is as follows:
                                                             31 December2016       31 December2015
     At beginning of the year                                          56,833                  55,726
     For the year
     -Current service cost                                              1,325                   1,625
     -Interest cost                                                     1,633                   1,991
     -Payment                                                          (4,754)                 (5,216)
     -Past service cost from the change of plan                         1,486                       -
      -Actuarial loss                                                   1,665                   2,707
     At end of the year                                                58,188                  56,833
     Current                                                            4,561                   4,560
     Non-current                                                       53,627                  52,273
                                                                       58,188                  56,833
     The material actuarial assumptions used in valuing these obligations are as follows:
     (1) Discount rate adopted: 3.50% (2015: 3.00%)
     (2) The salary and supplemental benefits inflation rate of retiree, early-retiree and employee at
         post: 0% to 6% (2015: 0% to 5% )
     (3) Mortality: average life expectancy of residents in the PRC
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
24   Retirement benefits obligations (continued)
     Based on the assessment and IAS 19, the Group estimated that, at 31 December 2016, a
     provision of approximately RMB58,188,000 is sufficient to cover all future retirement-related
     obligations.
     Obligation in respect of retirement benefits of approximately RMB58,188,000 is the present
     value of the unfunded obligations, of which the current portion amounting to approximately
     RMB4,561,000 (2015: RMB4,560,000) has been included under current liabilities.
     The sensitivity of the overall pension liability to changes in the weighted principal assumptions is:
                                      Change in assumption                     Impact on overall liability
     Discount rate                 Increase/decrease by 0.5%           Decrease/increase by 5.2%/5.8%
     Inflation rate                Increase/decrease by 0.5%           Increase/decrease by 2.0%/1.7%
     Rate of mortality            Increase/decrease by 1 year          Decrease/increase by 0.1%/0.4%
     For the year ended 31 December 2016, approximately RMB5,026,000 (2015: RMB3,616,000)
     were charged in ‘administrative expenses’ and approximately RMB1,083,000 (2015:
     RMB2,707,000) were charged in other comprehensive income.
25   Provisions for warranty and other liabilities
     The movement on the warranty provisions and other liabilities is as follows:
                                                         31 December 2016             31 December 2015
     At beginning of the year                                       214,722                       226,503
     Charged for the year (Note 6)                                  261,430                       168,141
     Utilised during the year                                      (191,525)                     (179,922)
     At end of the year                                             284,627                       214,722
     Analysis of total provisions:
                                                         31 December 2016             31 December 2015
     Non-current                                                    130,987                      104,557
     Current                                                        153,640                      110,165
                                                                    284,627                      214,722
     The above represents the warranty costs for repairs and maintenance, which are estimated
     based on present after-sale service policies and prior years’ experience on the occurrence of
     such cost.
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
26   Trade and other payables
                                                         31 December 2016            31 December 2015
     Trade payables                                               7,731,169                 5,600,317
     Payroll and welfare payable                                    289,283                   278,396
     Dividend payables                                                5,840                    11,646
     Other payables                                               3,578,886                 2,818,470
                                                                 11,605,178                 8,708,829
     For details of amount due to related parties, please refer to Note 31.
27   Dividends
     A final dividend for 2015 of RMB889,110,000 (RMB1.03 per share) was paid in 2016.
     A final dividend for 2016 of RMB 0.61 per share, amounting to a total dividend of approximately
     RMB526,560,000 was proposed at the Board of Directors’ Meeting on 23 March 2017, and such
     dividend is to be approved by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting. These financial
     statements do not reflect this dividend payable.
28   Cash generated from operations
                                                                              2016
     Profit before tax                                                 1,481,591             2,509,604
     Depreciation of PPE (Note 6, 12)                                    729,727               590,571
     Amortisation of lease prepayment (Note 6, 13)                        15,594                15,733
     Amortisation of intangible assets (Note 6, 14)                       20,522                 9,887
     Impairment charges of PPE (Note 12)                                   2,794                 3,016
     Provision for receivables impairment (Note 18)                        8,952                 3,882
     Provision of inventories (Note 17)                                   27,693                22,192
     Loss on disposals of PPE                                              2,550                 6,268
     Finance expenses (Note 9)                                             3,325                 1,795
     Finance income (Note 9)                                            (223,517)             (270,985)
     Net foreign exchange transaction loss                                24,707                21,326
     Share of profit from investment accounted for using
    equity method (Note 15b)                                         (12,624)              (14,045)
     Investment (gain)/loss of forward exchange contracts                 (4,098)                5,322
     Changes on fair value of forward exchange contracts                  (8,462)               (2,088)
     Changes in working capital:
      - Decrease in restricted cash                                            -                 6,810
      - Increase in inventories                                         (260,023)             (133,843)
      - Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables                90,460              (855,314)
      - Increase/(decrease) in provisions for warranty                    69,905               (11,781)
      - Increase in trade and other payables                           2,820,338               442,333
      - Increase/(decrease) in pensions and other
          retirement benefits                                                272                (1,600)
     Cash generated from operations                                    4,789,706             2,349,083
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
28    Cash generated from operations (continued)
      In the cash flow statement, proceeds from disposal of PPE comprise:
                                                                   Year ended 31 December
                                                                         2016
      Net book amount                                                    4,970                  9,233
      Loss on disposal of PPE                                           (2,550)                (6,268)
      Offset with trade and other payables                                 345                 40,704
      Proceeds from disposal of PPE                                      2,765                 43,669
29    Contingencies
      At 31 December 2016, the Group did not have any significant contingent liabilities.
30    Commitments
      Capital commitments
      Capital expenditure contracted for at the balance sheet date but not recognised in the financial
      statements are as follows:
                                                            31 December 2016      31 December 2015
      Contracted but not provided for:
      Purchases of buildings, plant and machinery                    572,773                1,033,458
31   Related party transactions
     Related parties are those parties that have the ability to control the other party or exercise
     significant influence in making financial and operating decisions. Parties are also considered to
     be related if they are subject to common control.
     Jiangling Motor Holdings Co. Ltd. (“JMH”), which owns 41.03% of the Company’s shares, and
     Ford Motor Company (“Ford”), which owns 32% of the Company’s shares, are major
     shareholders of the Company as at 31 December 2016. The shareholders of JMH are
     Chongqing Changan Automobile Corporation Ltd. and JMCG, and both of them hold 50% equity
     interest of JMH, respectively.
     The following is a summary of the significant transactions carried out between the Group, its
     associates, JMCG and its subsidiaries, JMH and its subsidiaries and joint venture, Ford and its
     subsidiaries and joint venture in the ordinary course of business during the year ended 31
     December 2016.
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
31   Related party transactions (continued)
     For the year ended 31 December 2016, related parties, other than the subsidiary, and their
     relationship with the Group are as follows:
     Name of related party                                                         Relationship
     JMCG                                                                  Shareholder of JMH
     Nanchang JMCG Skyman Auto Component Co.,Ltd.                            Subsidiary of JMH
     Ford Motor (China) Co., Ltd.                                            Subsidiary of Ford
     Ford Motor Research & Engineering (Nanjing) Co., Ltd.                   Subsidiary of Ford
     Ford Global Technologies, LLC                                           Subsidiary of Ford
     Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S.                                               Subsidiary of Ford
     Auto Alliance (Thailand) Co.,Ltd.                                       Subsidiary of Ford
     Ford Vietnam Limited                                                    Subsidiary of Ford
     JMCG Interior Trim Factory                                            Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi JMCG Industry Co.,Ltd.                                        Subsidiary of JMCG
     JMCG Property Management Co.                                          Subsidiary of JMCG
     Nanchang Gear Co.,Ltd.                                                Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi Jiangling Material Utilization Co.,Ltd.                       Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangling Material Co.                                                Subsidiary of JMCG
     Nanchang Jiangling Hua Xiang Auto Components Co.,Ltd.                 Subsidiary of JMCG
     JMCF                                                                  Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi ISUZU Engine Co.,Ltd.                                         Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi Lingge Non-ferrous Metal Die-casting Co.,Ltd.                 Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi Jiangling Chassis Co.,Ltd.                                    Subsidiary of JMCG
     Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto Component Co.,Ltd.                       Subsidiary of JMCG
     JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.                                          Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co.,Ltd.                     Joint venture of JMCG
     Jiangxi JMCG Shangrao Industrial Co.,Ltd.                             Subsidiary of JMCG
     JMCG Jiangxi Engineering Construction Co., Ltd.                       Subsidiary of JMCG
     Nanchang JMCG Xinchen Auto Component Co.,Ltd.                         Subsidiary of JMCG
     Nanchang JMCG Shishun Logistics Co., Ltd.                             Subsidiary of JMCG
     Nanchang Lianda Machinery Co.,Ltd.                                    Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi JMCG Yichehang Second-hand Motors Sales Co., Ltd.             Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi Biaohong Engine Tappet Co.,Ltd.                               Subsidiary of JMCG
     Nanchang Jiangling Huasheng Cleaner Co.,Ltd.                          Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi Sinodef International Trade Co.,Ltd.                          Subsidiary of JMCG
     Nanchang Unistar Electric & Electronics Co.,Ltd.                      Subsidiary of JMCG
     Nanchang Hengou Industry Co., Ltd.                                     Associate of JMCG
     Nanchang JMCG Car Frame Co., Ltd.                                     Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose Vehicle Co.,Ltd.                    Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi Jiangling Non-ferrous Metal Die-casting Co.,Ltd               Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi Jiangling Real Estate Co., Ltd.                               Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi ISUZU Co., Ltd.                                               Subsidiary of JMCG
     Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.                         Associate of JMCG
     Nanchang Yinlun Heat-exchanger Co.,Ltd.                                Associate of JMCG
     JMCG Hequn Costume Co.,Ltd.                                            Associate of JMCG
     Jiangling Aowei Aotomobile Spare Part Co.,Ltd.                         Associate of JMCG
     Nanchang JMCG Printing Plant Co.,Ltd.                                  Associate of JMCG
     GETRAG (Jiangxi) Transmission Company                                  Associate of JMCG
     JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
     FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
     NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
     (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
31   Related party transactions (continued)
     Name of related party                                                 Relationship
     Nanchang Baojiang Steel Processing Distribution Co.,Ltd.       Associate of JMCG
     Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies (Nanchang) Co.,Ltd.    Associate of JMCG
     Jiangxi Jiangling Group Special Vehicle Co.,Ltd.               Associate of JMCG
     Jiangxi Specialty Vehicles Jiangling Motors Group Co.,Ltd.     Associate of JMCG
     Ford Motor Company of Australia Limited                         Subsidiary of Ford
     Changan Ford Automobile Co.,Ltd.                              Joint venture of Ford
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
31    Related party transactions (continued)
(a)    Purchases and sales of goods, provision and purchases of services
       Purchase of goods                                                    2016
       Jiangxi Jiangling Chassis Co.,Ltd.                                805,642               753,418
       Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose Vehicle Co.,Ltd.                700,309               478,819
       Nanchang Baojiang Steel Processing Distribution Co.,Ltd.          690,097               601,711
       GETRAG (Jiangxi) Transmission Company                             656,595               643,244
       Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co.,Ltd.                   569,823               470,855
       Ford                                                              523,858               728,225
       Nanchang Jiangling Hua Xiang Auto Components Co.,Ltd.             390,959               282,451
       Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto Component Co.,Ltd.                   329,198               298,493
       Hanon Systems                                                     233,974               248,735
       Nanchang Unistar Electric & Electronics Co.,Ltd.                  216,295               213,572
       Changan Ford Automobile Co.,Ltd.                                  208,819                 9,795
       Jiangxi Specialty Vehicles Jiangling Motors Group Co.,Ltd.        186,315               232,562
       Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies (Nanchang)
         Co.,Ltd.                                                          95,192             19,060
       JMCG                                                                87,317            127,389
       Auto Alliance (Thailand) Co., Ltd.                                  86,082                  -
       Nanchang Lianda Machinery Co.,Ltd.                                  69,312             76,417
       Nanchang JMCG Skyman Auto Component Co.,Ltd.                        69,143             71,495
       Nanchang Yinlun Heat-exchanger Co.,Ltd.                             52,415             50,170
       Jiangxi Lingge Non-ferrous Metal Die-casting Co.,Ltd.               45,933             37,086
       Jiangling Aowei Aotomobile Spare Part Co.,Ltd.                      33,051             34,912
       Nanchang JMCG Xinchen Auto Component Co.,Ltd.                       30,756             26,273
       Jiangling Material Co.                                              25,503             25,493
       Nanchang Gear Co.,Ltd.                                              19,394             19,024
       Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S.                                           15,676              5,047
       Jiangxi Biaohong Engine Tappet Co.,Ltd.                              8,847             10,989
       Nanchang JMCG Printing Plant Co.,Ltd.                                8,548              6,879
       Jiangxi JMCG Shangrao Industrial Co.,Ltd.                            6,994              8,532
       JMCG Hequn Costume Co.,Ltd.                                          6,016              4,894
       Jiangxi Jiangling Material Utilization Co.,Ltd.                      1,769              4,142
       Jiangxi JMCG Industry Co.,Ltd.                                       1,612              7,610
       Jiangxi Jiangling Non-ferrous Metal Die-casting Co.,Ltd.             1,160                  -
       Jiangxi ISUZU Engine Co.,Ltd.                                        1,039             11,347
       JMCG Interior Trim Factory                                               -            190,609
       Nanchang Jiangling Huasheng Cleaner Co.,Ltd.                             -              9,220
                                                                        6,177,643          5,708,468
       The Group purchased goods from related parties classified as two types: import parts and home-
       made parts.
           Purchase import parts from Ford or Ford’s suppliers, based on agreed price;
           Purchase home-made parts from other related parts, based on quotation, cost accounting and
           negotiation.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
31    Related party transactions (continued)
(a)   Purchases and sales of goods, provision and purchases of services (continued)
      Purchase of services                                                         Natures of transaction       2016      2015
      Ford                                                                  Engineering service and design    287,301   318,484
      Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S.                                             Engineering service and design    252,248   231,703
      Nanchang JMCG Shishun Logistics Co., Ltd.                                              Transportation   179,326   166,329
      Ford Global Technologies, LLC                                                             Royalty fee   143,109    87,387
      Nanchang Hengou Industry Co., Ltd.                                                   Packing/truckage    61,692    43,433
      Ford                                                                               Secondments costs     37,716    56,339
      Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S.                                                          Secondments costs     31,996    22,261
      Jiangxi JMCG Industry Co.,Ltd.                                                          Working meal     30,568    31,826
      JMCG Jiangxi Engineering Construction Co., Ltd.             Engineering construction and maintenance     21,636    27,476
      Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S.                                                                 Royalty fee    16,347    49,818
      Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co.,Ltd.                                Evaluation and design     12,665     6,332
      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.                          Agent business of importation     4,842     5,323
      Ford Motor (China) Co., Ltd.                                                Regional personnel costs      4,321     6,087
      Ford Motor Research & Engineering (Nanjing) Co.,
    Ltd.                                                                     Regional personnel costs       2,908     2,461
      Hanon Systems                                                       Experimental manufacturing costs      2,479         -
      JMCG Property Management Co.                                                  Property management         2,384     2,302
      Nanchang Jiangling Hua Xiang Auto Components
    Co.,Ltd.                                                          Experimental manufacturing costs      2,158      597
      Jiangxi Specialty Vehicles Jiangling Motors Group
    Co.,Ltd.                                                                                Promotion       2,022     7,882
      Changan Ford Automobile Co.,Ltd.                                                          Design fee      1,650         -
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
31    Related party transactions (continued)
(a)   Purchases and sales of goods, provision and purchases of services (continued)
      Purchase of services                                                    Natures of transaction        2016        2015
      Jiangxi Jiangling Group Special Vehicle Co.,Ltd.                         Promotion/Repairment        1,619            -
      Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto Component
    Co.,Ltd.                                                    Experimental manufacturing costs       1,309         729
      JMH                                                                        Secondments costs         1,282       1,465
      JMCG                                                                     Public relations costs      1,119       1,134
      Ford Motor Research & Engineering (Nanjing) Co.,
    Ltd.                                                                            Software fee            -       2,953
      GETRAG (Jiangxi) Transmission Company                                              Design fee             -       2,831
      Ford                                                                               Royalty fee            -       2,416
      Ford Motor (China) Co., Ltd.                                                      Software fee            -       1,229
      Others                                                                                                1,075           -
                                                                                                        1,103,772   1,078,797
      The Group purchased the service from related parties based on agreement price.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
31    Related party transactions (continued)
(a)   Purchases and sales of goods, provision and purchases of services (continued)
      Sales of goods                                                           2016
      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.                       1,184,310   1,066,146
      Jiangxi Specialty Vehicles Jiangling Motors Group Co.,Ltd.             152,519     189,793
      JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.                                            80,192      60,741
      Jiangxi Jiangling Chassis Co.,Ltd.                                      79,391      55,627
      Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto Component Co.,Ltd.                         53,764      48,032
      Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose Vehicle Co.,Ltd.                      48,545      36,271
      Jiangxi Jiangling Material Utilization Co.,Ltd.                         30,047      47,818
      Jiangxi JMCG Yichehang Second-hand Motors Sales Co., Ltd.               18,868         529
      Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co.,Ltd.                         13,567      16,526
      Jiangxi Jiangling Non-ferrous Metal Die-casting Co.,Ltd.                 8,757           -
      Jiangxi JMCG Industry Co.,Ltd.                                           8,557       9,606
      Jiangxi Sinodef International Trade Co.,Ltd.(i)                          7,873      16,949
      Nanchang Jiangling Hua Xiang Auto Components Co.,Ltd.                    7,453       6,939
      JMCG Property Management Co.                                             7,228       7,043
      Jiangxi Jiangling Group Special Vehicle Co.,Ltd.                         6,942
      Nanchang Hengou Industry Co., Ltd.(i)                                    4,272           -
      JMH                                                                      3,428         972
      Jiangxi ISUZU Co., Ltd.                                                  1,885       1,952
      JMCG Interior Trim Factory                                                   -      16,989
      Jiangxi ISUZU Engine Co.,Ltd.                                                -       3,928
      Nanchang JMCG Car Frame Co., Ltd.                                            -       3,669
      Others                                                                   2,173       1,775
                                                                           1,719,771   1,591,400
      The Group sold goods to related parties, based on agreement price.
(i)   In November 2016, Nanchang Hengou Industry Co.,Ltd. absorbed Jiangxi Sinodef International
      Trade Co.,Ltd.
      Provision of services                                                    2016
      Ford Motor Company of Australia Limited                                  6,706            -
      The Group provided the services to related parties, based on agreement price.
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
31    Related party transactions (continued)
(b)   Rental
      Rental cost
      Lessor                                   Category     Rental cost of 2016        Rental cost of 2015
      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. &
      Exp. Co., Ltd.                            Building                 4,400                      4,471
      JMCG                                      Building                 4,069                      4,074
      JMCG Property Management Co.              Building                   423
      Jiangxi Jiangling Real Estate Co.,
    Ltd.                                    Building                    -
                                                                         8,892                      8,809
      Rental income
      Lessee                                  Category        Rental income of           Rental income of
                                                                         2016
      Jiangling Material Co., Ltd.              Building                   132
      JMH                                       Building                   107
      GETRAG (Jiangxi) Transmission
    Company                                 Building                    70                            -
      Jiangxi ISUZU Co., Ltd.                   Building                     -
                                                                           309
(c)   Guarantee
      As at 31 December 2016, bank loans of USD720,000 (equivalent to approximately
      RMB4,997,000) (2015:USD786,000 equivalent to approximately RMB5,103,000) were
      guaranteed by JMCF (Note 23).
(d)   Sales of PPE
                                                                             2016
      Jiangxi JMCG Industrial Co., Ltd.                                           15
(e)   Purchase of PPE
                                                                              2016
      Nanchang Jiangling HuaXiang Auto Components
       Co.,Ltd.                                                              8,262                        -
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
31    Related party transactions (continued)
(f)   Provide technique sharing
                                                                         2016
      JMCG                                                              92,453                     -
      Ford Vietnam Limited                                               1,149                     -
                                                                        93,602                     -
(g)   Key management remuneration
      Key management includes directors (executive and non-executive), members of the Executive
      Committee, the Company Secretary and members of the Supervisory Board. During the year
      ended 31 December 2016, the total remuneration of the key management was approximately
      RMB11,786,000 (2015: RMB11,262,000).
(h)   Interest received from cash deposit in related parties
                                                              31 December 2016   31 December 2015
      JMCF                                                              10,037                 7,828
      In 2016, the interest rates range from 1.495% to 2.25% per annum (2015: 0.455% to 3%).
(i)   Balances arising from sales/purchases of goods/services
      Trade receivables from related parties                 31 December 2016    31 December 2015
      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.                   230,848            230,762
      JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.                                      10,530              8,337
      Nanchang Jiangling Hua Xiang Auto Components
    Co.,Ltd.                                                         3,304                     -
      Jiangxi JMCG Industry Co.,Ltd.                                     2,036                 3,384
      Nanchang Hengou Industry Co., Ltd.                                 1,694                     -
      JMH                                                                1,664                     -
      Jiangxi Jiangling Group Special Vehicle Co.,Ltd.                   1,360
      Ford Vietnam Limited                                               1,149                     -
      Jiangxi Specialty Vehicles Jiangling Motors
    Group Co.,Ltd.                                                       -             24,097
      Nanchang JMCG Car Frame Co., Ltd.                                      -              2,453
      Others                                                               135
                                                                       252,720            269,271
      Other receivables from related parties                 31 December 2016    31 December 2015
      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.                    30,338                 6,941
      Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S.                                          1,225                 1,225
      Others                                                               922                     -
                                                                        32,485                 8,166
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
31    Related party transactions (continued)
(j)   Balances arising from sales/purchases of goods/services (continued)
      Prepayments for purchasing of goods                    31 December 2016   31 December 2015
      Nanchang Baojiang Steel Processing Distribution
       Co.,Ltd.                                                       410,220            211,530
      Notes receivables from related parties                 31 December 2016   31 December 2015
      JMCG Jingma Motors Co., Ltd.                                     44,827             27,080
      Jiangxi Jiangling Chassis Co., Ltd.                                   -              4,217
                                                                       44,827             31,297
      Prepayments for construction in progress               31 December 2016   31 December 2015
      JMCG Jiangxi Engineering Construction Co., Ltd.                   8,106              1,755
      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.                      273             20,166
                                                                        8,379             21,921
      Prepayments for mould lease                            31 December 2016   31 December 2015
      Changan Ford Automobile Co., Ltd.                                32,528             18,517
      Cash deposit in related parties                        31 December 2016   31 December 2015
      JMCF (Note 19)                                                  874,990            372,320
      JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
      FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
      NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
      (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
31    Related party transactions (continued)
(j)   Balances arising from sales/purchases of goods/services (continued)
      Trade payables to related parties                      31 December 2016   31 December 2015
      Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co.,Ltd.                 381,357            195,310
      Jiangxi Specialty Vehicles Jiangling Motors Group
    Co.,Ltd.                                                      286,710            330,939
      Jiangxi Jiangling Chassis Co.,Ltd.                              267,405            210,110
      Jiangxi Jiangling Special Purpose Vehicle
    Co.,Ltd.                                                      255,916            199,259
      Nanchang Jiangling Hua Xiang Auto
    Components Co.,Ltd.                                           210,407            112,597
      GETRAG (Jiangxi) Transmission Company                           180,956            181,415
      Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto Component
    Co.,Ltd.                                                      144,608            105,596
      Ford                                                            117,540            127,701
      Changan Ford Automobile Co.,Ltd.                                113,485              5,829
      Hanon Systems                                                    87,404             96,058
      JMCG                                                             73,518            136,953
      Nanchang Unistar Electric & Electronics Co.,Ltd.                 50,575             71,433
      Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies
        (Nanchang) Co.,Ltd.                                            43,618             17,574
      Nanchang Lianda Machinery Co.,Ltd.                               23,570             22,373
      Nanchang JMCG Skyman Auto Component
    Co.,Ltd.                                                       23,538             22,024
      Nanchang Yinlun Heat-exchanger Co.,Ltd.                          20,612             15,247
      Jiangxi Lingge Non-ferrous Metal Die-casting
    Co.,Ltd.                                                       17,778             10,737
      Jiangling Aowei Aotomobile Spare Part Co.,Ltd.                   13,475             13,860
      Auto Alliance (Thailand) Co.,Ltd.                                12,004                  -
      Nanchang JMCG Xinchen Auto Component
    Co.,Ltd.                                                       10,194              7,049
      Nanchang Gear Co.,Ltd.                                            5,777              6,680
      Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.                    3,654                  -
      Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S.                                         2,687                  -
      Nanchang JMCG Printing Plant Co.,Ltd.                             2,507              1,474
      Jiangxi Biaohong Engine Tappet Co.,Ltd.                           2,362              3,156
      Jiangxi JMCG Shangrao Industrial Co.,Ltd.                         2,137              3,872
      Jiangling Material Co.                                              933              1,501
      Jiangxi Jiangling Material Utilization Co.,Ltd.                     612              1,192
      Nanchang Jiangling Huasheng Cleaner Co.,Ltd.                          -              5,274
      Others                                                              538              1,202
                                                                    2,355,877          1,906,415
       JIANGLING MOTORS CORPORATION, LTD.
       FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2016
       NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
       (All amounts in thousands of RMB unless otherwise stated)
31     Related party transactions (continued)
(j)   I Balances arising from sales/purchases of goods/services (continued)
       Other payables to related parties                      31 December 2016    31 December 2015
       Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S.                                        232,672            122,899
       Ford                                                             176,871            110,278
       Ford Global Technologies, LLC                                     58,517             48,500
       Jiangxi Jiangling Lear Interior System Co.,Ltd.                   16,154              5,178
       JMCG Jiangxi Engineering Construction Co., Ltd.                   12,511              8,333
       Nanchang Hengou Industry Co., Ltd.                                11,378             11,815
       Nanchang Jiangling Hua Xiang Auto
         Components Co.,Ltd.                                              6,157              5,590
       Nanchang JMCG Shishun Logistics Co., Ltd.                          3,944              2,773
       Nanchang JMCG Liancheng Auto Component
         Co.,Ltd.                                                         3,751              1,745
       GETRAG (Jiangxi) Transmission Company                              1,550              6,650
       JMCG Hequn Costume Co.,Ltd.                                        1,410              1,189
       JMH                                                                1,303
       Ford Motor (China) Co., Ltd.                                       1,199              4,340
       Nanchang JMCG Printing Plant Co.,Ltd.                              1,168
       JMCG                                                               1,041
       Jiangxi Jiangling Motors Imp. & Exp. Co., Ltd.                       616              3,668
       Ford Motor Research & Engineering (Nanjing)
         Co., Ltd.                                                         466               1,126
       Jiangxi Specialty Vehicles Jiangling Motors
         Group Co.,Ltd.                                                     167             13,554
       Others                                                             4,174              2,106
                                                                        535,049            351,560
       Advance from related parties                            31 December 2016   31 December 2015
       Jiangxi Specialty Vehicles Jiangling Motors
         Group Co.,Ltd.                                                   4,294
       Jiangxi Sinodef International Trade Co.,Ltd.                           -
       Others                                                               342
                                                                          4,636              1,213
(k)   I Related parties commitments
       Capital commitments                                     31 December 2016   31 December 2015
       JMCG Jiangxi Engineering Construction Co.,
    Ltd.                                                             40,334             29,304
Chapter XII Catalog on Documents for Reference
1. Originals of 2016 financial statements signed by legal representative and Chief
   Financial Officer.
2. Originals of the Independent Auditor’s Reports signed by Independent
   accountants and stamped by the accounting firm.
3. Originals of all the documents and public announcements disclosed in
   newspapers designated by CSRC in 2016.
4. The Annual Report in the China GAAP.
Board of Directors
Jiangling Motors Corporation, Ltd.
March 23, 2017

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