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苏常柴B:2023年年度报告(英文版) 下载公告
公告日期:2024-04-12

CHANGCHAICOMPANY,LIMITED

ANNUALREPORT2023

April2024

PartIImportantNotes,TableofContentsandDefinitions

TheBoardofDirectors(orthe“Board”),theSupervisoryCommitteeaswellasthedirectors,supervisorsandseniormanagementofChangchaiCompany,Limited(hereinafterreferredtoasthe“Company”)herebyguaranteethefactuality,accuracyandcompletenessofthecontentsofthisReportanditssummary,andshallbejointlyandseverallyliableforanymisrepresentations,misleadingstatementsormaterialomissionstherein.XieGuozhong,theCompany’slegalrepresentativeandGeneralManager,andJiangHe,headoftheCompany’sfinancialdepartment(equivalenttofinancialmanager)herebyguaranteethattheFinancialStatementscarriedinthisReportarefactual,accurateandcomplete.AlltheCompany’sdirectorshaveattendedtheBoardmeetingforthereviewofthisReportanditssummary.Anyplansforthefutureandotherforward-lookingstatementsmentionedinthisReportshallNOTbeconsideredasabsolutepromisesoftheCompanytoinvestors.Therefore,investorsarekindlyremindedtopayattentiontopossibleinvestmentrisks.TheCompanyhasdescribedindetailtherisksitmightfacein“XIProspects”in“PartIIIManagementDiscussionandAnalysis”herein.TheBoardhasapprovedafinaldividendplanasfollows:basedonthe705,692,507shares,acashdividendofRMB0.47(taxinclusive)per10sharesistobedistributedtotheshareholders,withnobonusissuefromeitherprofitorcapitalreserves.

TableofContents

PartIImportantNotes,TableofContentsandDefinitions ...... 2

PartIICorporateInformationandKeyFinancialInformation ...... 6

PartIIIManagementDiscussionandAnalysis ...... 12

PartIVCorporateGovernance ...... 43

PartVEnvironmentalandSocialResponsibility ...... 65

PartVISignificantEvents ...... 66

PartVIIShareChangesandShareholderInformation ...... 74

PartVIIIPreferredShares ...... 82

PartIXBonds ...... 83

PartXFinancialStatements ...... 84

DocumentsAvailableforReference

1.ThefinancialstatementssignedandsealedbytheCompany’slegalrepresentative,GeneralManagerandheadofthefinancialdepartment.

2.TheoriginalcopyoftheIndependentAuditor’sReportsignedandsealedbytheCPAs,aswellassealedbytheCPAfirm.

3.TheoriginalsofalltheCompany’sdocumentsandannouncementswhichweredisclosedonSecuritiesTimeandTaKungPao(HK)(newspapersdesignatedbytheCSRCforinformationdisclosure)duringtheReportingPeriod.

4.TheAnnualReportdisclosedinothersecuritiesmarkets.Theabove-mentioneddocumentsavailableforreferenceareallkeptintheSecretariatoftheBoardofDirectorsoftheCompany.ThisReporthasbeenpreparedinbothChineseandEnglish.Shouldtherebeanydiscrepanciesormisunderstandingsbetweenthetwoversions,theChineseversionshallprevail.

Definitions

TermDefinition
“Changchai”,the“Company”or“we”ChangchaiCompany,Limitedanditsconsolidatedsubsidiaries,exceptwherethecontextotherwiserequires
ChangchaiBenniuChangzhouChangchaiBenniuDieselEngineFittingsCo.,Ltd.
ChangchaiWanzhouChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.
HorizonInvestmentChangzhouHorizonInvestmentCo.,Ltd.
HorizonAgriculturalEquipmentChangzhouChangchaiHorizonAgriculturalEquipmentCo.,Ltd.
ChangchaiRobinChangzhouFujiChangchaiRobinGasolineEngineCo.,Ltd.
XingshengRealEstateManagementChangzhouXingshengRealEstateManagementCo.,Ltd.
ChangchaiMachineryJiangsuChangchaiMachineryCo.,Ltd.
ZhenjiangSiyangZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.
RMB,RMB’0,000ExpressedintheChinesecurrencyofRenminbi,expressedintensofthousandsofRenminbi
The“ReportingPeriod”or“CurrentPeriod”Theperiodfrom1January2023to31December2023

PartIICorporateInformationandKeyFinancialInformation

ICorporateInformation

StocknameChangchai,Changchai-BStockcode000570,200570
StockexchangeforstocklistingShenzhenStockExchange
CompanynameinChinese常柴股份有限公司
Abbr.苏常柴
CompanynameinEnglish(ifany)CHANGCHAICOMPANY,LIMITED
Abbr.(ifany)CHANGCAHICO.,LTD.
LegalrepresentativeXieGuozhong
Registeredaddress123HuaideMiddleRoad,Changzhou,Jiangsu,China
RegisteredaddressespreviouslyusedN/A
Zipcode213002
Officeaddress123HuaideMiddleRoad,Changzhou,Jiangsu,China
Zipcode213002
Companywebsitehttp://www.changchai.com.cn
Emailaddresscctqm@public.cz.js.cn

IIContactInformation

BoardSecretarySecuritiesRepresentative
NameHeJianjiang
Address123HuaideMiddleRoad,Changzhou,Jiangsu,China
Tel.(86)519-68683155
Fax(86)519-86630954
Emailaddresscchjj@changchai.com

IIIMediaforInformationDisclosureandPlacewherethisReportIsLodged

StockexchangewebsitewherethisReportisdisclosedSecuritiesTimes,TaKungPao(HK)
MediaandwebsitewherethisReportisdisclosedhttp://www.cninfo.com.cn
PlacewherethisReportislodgedBoardSecretariatoftheCompany

IVChangetoCompanyRegisteredInformation

Unifiedsocialcreditcode91320400134792410W
ChangetoprincipalactivityoftheCompanysincegoingpublicNochange
EverychangeofcontrollingshareholdersinceincorporationOn22November2018,theState-ownedAssetsSupervisionandAdministrationCommissionofChangzhouMunicipalPeople’sGovernmenttransferreditsentireholdingsof170,845,236sharesintheCompany(astakeof30.43%)toChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.fornocompensation,whichhasthusbecomethecontrollingshareholderoftheCompany.

VOtherInformation

TheindependentauditfirmhiredbytheCompany:

NameGongzhengTianyeCertifiedPublicAccountantsLLP
OfficeaddressYingtongCommerceBuilding,Changzhou,Jiangsu,China
AccountantswritingsignaturesWangWenkai,QinZhijun

TheindependentsponsorhiredbytheCompanytoexerciseconstantsupervisionovertheCompanyintheReportingPeriod:

√Applicable□Notapplicable

NameOfficeaddressRepresentativesSupervisionperiod
ChinaIndustrialSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.10/F,ChinaIndustrialSecuritiesPlaza,36ChangliuRoad,PudongNewDistrict,ShanghaiLiuYi,LiLihong5July2021-31December2022(continuoussupervisionovermattersassociatedwithunusedraisedfundssince1January2023)
DonghaiSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.6/F,DonghaiSecuritiesPlaza,1928DongfangRoad,PudongNewDistrict,ShanghaiWangJiangqin,XuQin5July2021-31December2022(continuoussupervisionovermattersassociatedwithunusedraisedfundssince1January2023)

TheindependentfinancialadvisorhiredbytheCompanytoexerciseconstantsupervisionovertheCompanyintheReportingPeriod:

□Applicable√NotapplicableVIKeyFinancialInformationIndicatebytickmarkwhetherthereisanyretrospectivelyrestateddatuminthetablebelow.

□Yes√No

202320222023-over-2022change(%)2021
Operatingrevenue(RMB)2,155,698,787.492,182,043,095.61-1.21%2,452,430,515.60
Netprofitattributabletothelistedcompany’sshareholders(RMB)108,495,607.0576,684,796.9141.48%103,006,232.54
Netprofitattributabletothelistedcompany’sshareholdersbeforeexceptionalgainsandlosses(RMB)-47,466,184.54-73,636,511.02——5,329,092.87
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinoperatingactivities(RMB)137,189,827.35364,930,277.84-62.41%-266,323,779.30
Basicearningspershare(RMB/share)0.15370.108741.40%0.1657
Dilutedearningspershare(RMB/share)0.15370.108741.40%0.1657
Weightedaveragereturnonequity(%)3.19%2.51%0.68%3.86%
31December202331December2022Changeof31December2023over31December2022(%)31December2021
Totalassets(RMB)5,159,394,958.925,219,359,853.42-1.15%4,860,382,961.26
Equityattributabletothelistedcompany’sshareholders(RMB)3,398,946,911.233,284,710,665.903.48%3,077,550,018.33

Indicatebytickmarkwhetherthelowerofthenetprofitattributabletothelistedcompany’sshareholdersbeforeandafterexceptionalgainsandlosseswasnegativeforthelastthreeaccountingyears,andthelatestindependentauditor’sreportindicatedthattherewasuncertaintyabouttheCompany’sabilitytocontinueasagoingconcern.

□Yes√NoIndicatebytickmarkwhetherthelowerofthenetprofitattributabletothelistedcompany’sshareholdersbeforeandafterexceptionalgainsandlosseswasnegative.

√Yes□No

Item20232022Note
Operatingrevenue(RMB)2,155,698,787.492,182,043,095.61ProductionandsalesoftheCompany’sprimaryproductsofdieselengines,gasolineengines,etc.
Deductionsfromoperatingrevenue(RMB)45,321,867.0636,475,111.66Otherbusinessrevenuethanthemainoperations
Operatingrevenueexclusiveofdeductions(RMB)2,110,376,920.432,145,567,983.95Saleofdieselengines,gasolineengines,andaccessories

VIIAccountingDataDifferencesunderChina’sAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises(CAS)andInternationalFinancialReportingStandards(IFRS)andForeignAccountingStandards

1.NetProfitandEquityunderCASandIFRS

□Applicable√NotapplicableNodifferencefortheReportingPeriod.

2.NetProfitandEquityunderCASandForeignAccountingStandards

□Applicable√NotapplicableNodifferencefortheReportingPeriod.VIIIKeyFinancialInformationbyQuarter

Unit:RMB

Q1Q2Q3Q4
Operatingrevenue703,102,297.70647,415,342.15458,557,165.00346,623,982.64
Netprofitattributabletothelistedcompany’sshareholders23,934,592.54108,002,732.1224,931,699.23-48,373,416.84
Netprofitattributabletothelistedcompany’sshareholdersbeforeexceptionalgainsandlosses1,107,543.074,718,000.91-16,029,859.81-37,261,868.71
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinoperatingactivities-71,086,048.66-33,710,768.09-109,331,432.55351,318,076.65

IndicatebytickmarkwhetheranyofthequarterlyfinancialdatainthetableaboveortheirsummationsdiffersmateriallyfromwhathavebeendisclosedintheCompany’squarterlyorinterimreports.

□Yes√No

IXExceptionalGainsandLosses

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

Item202320222021Note
Gainorlossondisposalofnon-currentassets(inclusiveofimpairmentallowancewrite-offs)105,702,551.01393,161.73155,515.49Expropriationoftheconstructionsonthestate-ownedlandoftheChangzhouWuxingbranchcompanyintheReportingPeriod
Governmentgrantsrecognisedincurrentprofitorloss(exclusive3,009,573.873,774,298.594,268,950.18GovernmentgrantsrecognisedincurrentprofitorlosswereRMB6,419,303.33,andtheamountrecognisedin
ofthosethatarecloselyrelatedtotheCompany'snormalbusinessoperationsandgiveninaccordancewithdefinedcriteriaandincompliancewithgovernmentpolicies,andhaveacontinuingimpactontheCompany'sprofitorloss)currentprofitorlossthatwasexclusiveofdeferredincomewasRMB3,409,729.46.
Gainorlossonfair-valuechangesinfinancialassetsandliabilitiesheldbyanon-financialenterprise,aswellasondisposaloffinancialassetsandliabilities(exclusiveoftheeffectiveportionofhedgesthatariseintheCompany’sordinarycourseofbusiness)74,628,323.54162,319,373.53114,738,153.54IncreaseinthefairvalueoftheCompany’sinterestinJiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,thesaleofsharesheldbywholly-ownedsubsidiaryHorizonInvestmentinGuilinStarsScienceandTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,aswellasincreasedpricesofthesharesheldbywholly-ownedsubsidiaryHorizonInvestmentinJiangsuLianceElectromechanicalTechnologyCo.,Ltd.andKailongHighTechnologyCo.,Ltd.
Reversedportionsofimpairmentallowancesforreceivableswhicharetestedindividuallyforimpairment21,618.2430,000.00147,611.25
Non-operatingincomeandexpenseotherthantheabove-254,543.891,735,346.512,400,863.71
Negativegoodwillduetobusinesscombinationnotundercommoncontrol1,904,132.58
Less:Incometaxeffects27,193,473.1119,859,063.5824,027,164.56
Non-controllinginterestseffects(netoftax)-47,741.93-24,058.576,789.94
Total155,961,791.59150,321,307.9397,677,139.67--

Particularsaboutotheritemsthatmeetthedefinitionofexceptionalgain/loss:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

NosuchcasesfortheReportingPeriod.ExplanationofwhytheCompanyreclassifiesasrecurrentanexceptionalgain/lossitemlistedintheExplanatoryAnnouncementNo.1onInformationDisclosureforCompaniesOfferingTheirSecuritiestothePublic—ExceptionalGain/LossItems:

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesfortheReportingPeriod.

PartIIIManagementDiscussionandAnalysis

IIndustryOverviewfortheReportingPeriod

Weareamanufacturerofinternalcombustionenginesandfittingsingeneralequipmentmanufacturing.Accordingtotheclassificationoffuelused,internalcombustionenginesaremainlydividedintodieselenginesandgasolineengines.Ourdieselenginesandgasolineenginesaremainlyusedinnon-roadmobilemachineryfieldssuchasharvesters,tractors,plantprotectionmachinery,smallengineeringmachinery,andshipbornemachinery.

(1)BasicinformationontheindustryTheinternalcombustionengineisanimportantsupportforChina'smanufacturingindustrysecurity,energysecurityandnationaldefensesecurity,andanimportantbasicindustryofnationaleconomyandnationaldefenseconstruction.Theinternalcombustionengineisthemostpower-dense,thermallyefficientandwidelyusedheatenginepowerunit.Inordertoimplementthenationaloveralldevelopmentstrategyofenergyconservation,emissionreduction,transformation,andupgrading,theinternalcombustionengineindustryandagriculturalmachineryindustrywillstrengthenindependentinnovationandresearchanddevelopment,acceleratetheconstructionofacommonbasictechnologyplatform,optimizetheconstructionoftheupstreamanddownstreamindustrychain,implementintelligentmanufacturing,andactivelycarryoutinternationalexchangeandcooperationtoacceleratetherealizationofindustrialtechnologyupgrading.

(2)DevelopmentpatternandtrendoftheindustryIntermsofpolicies,nationalregulationspertainingtointernalcombustionenginetechnologyhaveconsiderablytightened,withanotableemphasisonenergyconservation,emissionsreduction,andreliability,therebymakingthemfocalpointsofindustrialdevelopment.Therigorousenforcementofnationalemissionstandardswillexpeditethedevelopmentanddeploymentofcoretechnologiesandcrucialcomponentswithininternalcombustionengines.Theexplorationanddisseminationofefficientandcleaninternalcombustionengineproductswilldrivethewidespreadadoptionofindependent-brandelectronicfuelinjectionsystems,high-efficiencysuperchargers,andadvancedafter-treatmentsolutions.Inrecentyears,theissuanceoftheNo.1Documentbythecentralgovernmenthasunderscoreditscommitmenttoelevatingtheimportanceofagricultureandbolsteringagriculturaldevelopment.In2024,theNo.1Documentoutlineda"roadmap"tovigorouslyandeffectivelypropelcomprehensiveruralrevitalization.Tostimulatedemandthroughindustrialpolicies,itisimperativetoenhancetheresearchandapplicationproficiencyofagriculturalmachineryandequipment,promotetheinnovationframeworkforcutting-edgeagriculturalmachinery,vigorouslyaddressthedeficienciesinagriculturalmachineryandequipment,bolstertheinformation-basedcapabilitiesandserviceprovisionofagriculturalmachineryandequipment,advancetheintelligenceandautomationlevelsofagriculturalmachinery,reinforcethesynergybetweentechnologyandreform,andintensifyeffortsincoretechnologyresearchanddevelopment,allofwhichwilldelineatethetrajectoryforagriculturalmodernization.Asaresultofthenationalpolicyofsubsidiesforthepurchaseofmachinery,industrialdevelopmentpoliciesandtheimpactofenvironmentalregulationsandrequirements,overallmarketdemandforsingle-cylinderdieselenginesforsmallagriculturalmachineryremainedlow,causingintensecompetition.Despitethegradualincreaseintheuseofsingle-cylinderenginesinthenon-agriculturalsector,overallsalesremainedonadownwardpath.Theyear2023isthefirstyearofupgradingtheNationalEmissionStandardIIItoIV,andtheagricultural

machineryindustryhasenteredadrastic“reshuffle”period.Fromthepointofviewofthedevelopmentoftheindustryasawhole,thesalesoflow-qualityproductscontinuedtoweaken,andhigh-qualityproductscontinuedtotakeovermoremarketshare,whichpromotedthesustainabledevelopmentoftheindustryasawhole.Withthefull-scaleimplementationofNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehiclesandtheevolvingmarketdynamics,thepaceofdevelopmentforhigh-endagriculturalmachineryproductsinChinahasaccelerated.High-endandintelligenttrendsofagriculturalmachinerycatalyzedafreshwaveofstructuraltransformationwithintheagriculturalmachineryindustry.Thesectorhasenteredaphaseofprofoundadjustmentspropelledbyoptimizationandupgrading,withagriculturalmachineryenterprisesconcurrentlyembarkingonatrajectoryofhigh-qualitydevelopment,hasteningtheintegrationandadvancementofadvancedtechnologiesencompassingenergyconservationandemissionsreduction,intelligentmanufacturing,andtheenhancementofproductqualityandefficiency.Asnewopportunitiesfordevelopmentariseinthenationalstrategicdeploymentandtheacceleratedtransformationandupgradingprocess,theagriculturalmachinerymarkethasabroadspaceforgrowth.

IIPrincipalActivityoftheCompanyintheReportingPeriod

1.PrincipalOperationsoftheCompanyWemainlyspecializeintheR&D,manufactureandsalesofdieselenginesunderthebrand"Changchai"andgasolineenginesunderthebrand"Robin".Ourproductsaremainlyusedinagriculturalmachinery,smallengineeringmachinery,generatorsetsandshipbornemachineryandotherfieldscloselyrelatedtopeople'slivelihood.IntheReportingPeriod,therewerenomajorchangesintheCompany'scorebusinessandmainproducts.

2.MainProductsoftheCompanyOurmainproductsaredividedintotwocategories:dieselenginesandgasolineengines.Thedetailsareasfollows:

MainproductsGraphicdisplayProductdescriptionProductfeaturesApplicationfields
DieselengineOurdieselengineproductsincludesingle-cylinderdieselenginesandmulti-cylinderengines,coveringpowerrangefrom3kWto129kW,andcylinderdiametersfrom65mmto135mm.Besidessaleindomesticmarket,ourdieselenginesaresoldtoSoutheastAsia,SouthAmerica,theMiddleEastandAfrica.Highpower,lowoilconsumption,lownoise,compactstructure,lowemission,goodreliabilityAgriculturalmachinery,constructionmachinery,generatorsets,shipbornemachinery
GasolineengineOurgasolineenginesaremainlygeneral-purposesmallgasolineengines,coveringthepowerrangefrom1.5kWto9.0kW.Besidessaleindomesticmarket,ourgasolineenginesaresoldtoSoutheastAsia,theMiddleEast,EuropeandSimplestructure,goodreliability,easymaintenanceAgriculturalmachinery,smallconstructionmachinery

3.MajorBusinessModels

(1)R&DmodelWehaveestablishedaninnovativetechnologymanagementsystemforinternalcombustionenginebasedonmarketdemandandforward-lookingtechnologies.Priortothenewproductsornewtechnologiesdevelopment,themarketingdepartmentfirstconductsmarketassessmentandcustomerresearch,andtheninitiatesaprojectaccordingtotheforecastedmarketdemand;thetechnologycenterconductsdevelopmentaccordingtotheprojectmaterials,andcollectsfeedbackinformationfromthemarketandcustomersinrealtimeduringthedevelopmentprocesstoensuretechnologyleadershipandproductsuitability.

(2)PurchasingmodelWeadoptthe"purchase-to-order"purchasingmodel.TheERPsystemconvertsthesalesorders,thesalesplandevelopedbythesalesdepartmentandtheproductionplandrawnupbytheproductiondepartmentintothedemandofpartsneeded,andthepurchasingdepartmentorganizesthepurchaseaccordingtosuchdemand.Meanwhile,thepurchasingdepartmentmakesaplantoguidepartsprocurementaccordingtothesalesdepartment'ssalesplan,andprovideittothesupplier,andurgethesuppliertoprepareforthegoods.

(3)ProductionmodelWeadoptthe"make-to-order"productionmanagementmodel.Thesalesdepartmentmakessalesplansfordifferentstagesaccordingtotheordersinhand,salesdatainpreviousyears,marketdemandjudgmentandfeedbackofexistingcustomers'purchasingintentions.TheCompany'sproductiondepartmentmakestheproductionplanaccordingtothesalesordersdisplayedintheERPsystem,thesalesplanmadebythesalesdepartmentandthereserveinventorydemand,andorganizestheproductiontaskinstrictaccordancewiththeplan.Duringtheproductionprocess,thequalityassurancedepartmentarrangesregularinspectiontoensuretheproductquality.

(4)SalemodelWeadoptthesalesmodelof"directselling+distribution",i.e.thedirectsellingmodelforthemainenginefactory,andthedistributionmodelfortheindividualcirculationmarketrepresentedbyfarmersandoverseasmarket.

4.TheCompany'spositioninthemarketWemainlyspecializeintheR&D,manufactureandsalesofdieselenginesunderthebrand"Changchai"andgasolineenginesunderthebrand"Robin".Uptonow,wehavesuccessfullydevelopedanumberofadvancedcoretechnologieswithindependentintellectualpropertyrights.Intermsofdieselengine,accordingtothestatisticsofChinaInternalCombustionEngineIndustryAssociation(CICEIA),asthelargestsmall-andmedium-sizedsingle-cylinderdieselenginemanufacturerintheagriculturalmachineryindustryofChina,wehavemaintainedahighmarketshareofsingle-cylinderengines,andourmarketshareofsingle-cylinderdieselenginesofsomepowerrangeshasrankedfirstinChina.Formanyyears,intheprocessofachievingsteadyeconomicdevelopmentoftheenterprise,wedevelopedinasoundmannerandcultivatedthe"Changchai"brand,afamoussmalldieselenginebrandofChinawithindependentintellectualpropertyrights.

5.KeyPerformanceDrivers

(1)NationalpolicydriverInrecentyears,theNo.1Documentissuedbythecentralgovernmenthasdemonstratedthegovernment'sintentiontoattachgreaterimportancetoagricultureandstrengthenagriculturaldevelopment,soastopromotethe

developmentofagricultureandruraleconomyandsociety,andstrengthenthesupportofagriculturaltechnologyandequipment.China'sagriculturalmachineryandequipmentindustrylayouthasalwaysbeenbasedonthemainlineofinnovation,focusedoncoretechnology,strengthenedtheconstructionofinnovationcapacity,andstrovetomakeupfortheshortcomingsandweaknesses.ThefullimplementationofNationalEmissionStandardIVandthehigh-endandintelligenttrendsofagriculturalmachineryhavelettheagriculturalmachineryindustrytowardsanewstageofdevelopment.TheActionPlanforPromotingLarge-scaleEquipmentRenewalsandConsumerGoodsTrade-insin2024clarifiesthatoldagriculturalandindustrialmachinerywillberenewed,subsidypolicieswillbecontinuouslyimplementedforagriculturalmachineryscrappingandrenewal,thescrappingandrenewalofoldagriculturalmachinerywillbepromoted,andthestructuraladjustmentofagriculturalmachinerywillbeaccelerated.Theaccelerationofthereplacementprocessofoldequipmentofengineeringmachineryhascreatedafavourablepolicyenvironmentfortheapplicationofinternalcombustionengines.

(2)IndustrialchainsynergyempowersthesustainabledevelopmentoftheCompanyWehavebuiltourowncastingmanufacturingandprocessingplantstomeettheuserequirementsofsomedieselengineparts.Intermsofproductionandquality,wehaveformedasignificantsynergywithitsowninternalcombustionengineassemblyteam.OurcastingmanufacturingteamandinternalcombustionengineassemblyteamworktogethertoformamutuallyreinforcingpositivefeedbacklooptoassisttheCompanyinintegratingtheinternalcombustionengineindustrychainandbuildingdifferentiatedindustrybarriers.Intermsofcollaborativeproduction,thereductionofexternalpurchaseisofgreatsignificancefortheCompanytoreduceprocessflow,reduceintermediateloss,improveproductionefficiency,shortendeliverytimeandincreasepurchasingbargainingpower.Intermsofqualitycoordination,theself-builtfoundrycanimproveourqualitycontrolofpartstoimprovetheyieldandreliabilityofinternalcombustionengines.

(3)StableandefficientR&DteamWehaveexperiencedtechnicalmanagementteamandperfecttechnicalsupportteam.OurkeytechnicalpersonnelandR&DmanagementpersonnelhavebeenengagedininternalcombustionengineR&Ddesign,productionandmanufacturingforalongtime.Withprofoundprofessionalknowledgeandrichpracticalexperience,theycanmakestrongforward-lookingandscientificjudgmentinthemarketdirectionandtechnicalroute.Also,wehaveestablishedaneffectivetrainingmechanismtofostertalentedpersonsforthefollow-upR&D.

(4)Well-knownbrandwithmanywell-knowncustomersTheCompany,formerlyknownasChangzhouDieselEngineFactory,isanationalindustrialenterprisewithahistoryofahundredyearsandoneoftheearliestprofessionalinternalcombustionenginemanufacturersinChina.Ourdieselandgasolineengines,aspowersourcesofagriculturalmachineryandcommercialvehicles,showexcellentperformanceinpowerrange,reliability,powerperlitre,noisecontrolandemissionstandards,andhavebeenrecognizedbycustomers.Wemaintainedalong-termpartnershipwithmajorcustomers,withcumulativepartnershiptimeexceeding15years.ManymainengineplantcustomersoftheCompanyarewell-knownenterprisesintheagriculturalmachineryindustry,withtheirmarketsharesbeingattheforefrontofthemarket.

IIICoreCompetitivenessAnalysis

1.AdvantagesinBrandChangchaiisanationalindustrialenterprisewithahistoryofoveronehundredyears.ItisoneoftheearliestprofessionalmanufacturersofinternalcombustionenginesinChina.Thebrand"Changchai"istheearliestdomestictrademarkofproductiongoodsknownasChina'swell-knowntrademarks.Thedieselengineof"Changchai"brandisChina'sbrand-nameproduct.TheenterprisehasbeencertifiedbyISO9001andIATF16949qualitysystems,ISO14001environmentalmanagementsystem,IATF16949automotiveproductquality

managementsystem,andaccessedtothenationalexport-freeenterprisequalification.Changchaiwashonorablyrankedamong“theTopOneHundredChineseEnterprisesinEngineeringIndustry”and“ChinaPacesetterEnterpriseofIndustrialIndustry”forseveraltimes,andwasawardedthehonorarytitleof“State-levelEnterpriseofObservingContractsandKeepingPromise”,“China'sAgriculturalMachineryPartsandComponentsLeadingEnterprises”,“China'sAgriculturalMachineryAAACreditEnterprise”,“QualityManagementExcellenceAwardofJiangsuProvince”and“MayorQualityAwardofChangzhouCity”.TheCompanyhasbeenamongthe10users’mostsatisfiedleadingbrandsin“JingGeng”competitionformanyyears.In2023,theCompanyanditsproductsgarneredprestigiousaccolades.TheCompanywasrecognizedasoneoftheTop500MachineryIndustryEnterprisesinChina,aNationalDemonstrationEnterpriseofProductandServiceQualityIntegrity,aNationalLeadingEnterpriseintheQualityoftheInternalCombustionEngineIndustry,aNationalLeadingBrandintheQualityoftheInternalCombustionEngineIndustry,andformaintainingStableQualifiedProductsinNationalQualityInspections.Additionally,theCompanywashonouredasoneoftheTop50+AgriculturalMachineryEnterprisesinChina,aLargeKeyOutstandingEnterpriseintheMechanicalIndustry,andreceivedthedistinctionofbeinganInternationallyRenownedBrandCultivatedandDevelopedbyJiangsuProvincefrom2023to2025.Furthermore,theCompanywasrecognizedasanIndustrialFourStarEnterpriseinChangzhou.Formanyyears,intheprocessofachievingsteadyeconomicdevelopmentoftheenterprise,wedevelopedinasoundmannerandcultivatedthe“Changchai”brand,afamoussmalldieselenginebrandofChinawithindependentintellectualpropertyrights.

2.AdvantagesinTechnologyTheCompanyhasastate-leveltechnologycenterandpost-doctoralresearchstation,andaresearchcenterofsmallandmedium-powerinternalcombustionengineengineeringandtechnologyinJiangsuProvince.Currently,itismainlyengagedinproductionofsmallandmedium-powersingle-cylinderandmulti-cylinderdieselengine.Ithasacompleteproductrange,awidepowerlevelcoverage,ahighreputationandintellectualpropertyrightsforitsmainproducts.DuringtheReportingPeriod,theCompanywasratedasExcellentintheperformanceappraisalbytheprovincialengineeringtechnologyresearchcentrein2023,anditwasawardedthefirstprizeoftheachievementsintheNationalExcellentQualityManagementGroupActivityintheMachineryIndustryin2023.Atthesametime,multipleproductswereawardedtheprovincialcertificationofnewproductsandnewtechnology,andthemunicipalcertificationofhigh-techproducts.DuringtheReportingPeriod,theCompanyobtained19patentauthorizations.Asat2023,theCompanyhadatotalof155validpatentsauthorizeddomesticallyandinternationally,including13inventionpatents.

3.AdvantagesinMarketingChangchaihasbuiltupasalesservicenetworkcoveringthewholecountry,withfivemarketingentities,24salesservicecentersand717designatedmaintenancestations.Inaddition,inordertomeettheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-RoadVehiclesandprovidebetterafter-salesserviceforcustomers,aservicemonitoringplatformwithChangchaicharacteristicshasbeenputinplace.Withaperfectdieselsalesservicenetworksystem,theCompanyisabletoprovidehighquality,efficientandtimelyservicesforcustomers.

IVCoreBusinessAnalysis

1.OverviewIn2023,China'smacroeconomiclandscapedemonstratedasteadyrecoveryandexhibitedadiscernibleupwardtrajectory,althoughoverallvolatilitysurpassedmarketexpectations.Theinternalcombustionenginemarketbenefitedfromvariouspolicies,facilitatingitsrecovery,whilebothupstreamanddownstreamsectorsofthe

industryexperiencedimprovement.WiththecomprehensiveimplementationoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehiclesandtheadvancementofmarketdemand,theentireagriculturalmachinerymarketenteredaperiodofin-depthadjustmentsledbyoptimizationandupgrading.Competitionwasintensifying,terminal-sidesaleswereweak,andhigh-qualityoperationanddecelerationoperationremainedthefocusofdevelopment.TheCompanyrallieditseffortsfromtoptobottomtosurmountchallenges,concentratingonaligningproductdevelopment,marketexpansion,andproductionqualitywithannualpoliciesandobjectives.Byseizingopportunities,theCompanyattainedcommendableoutcomesinmarketpenetration,productinnovationandenhancement,aswellascorporatebrandpromotion,thusfosteringthestableandrobustdevelopmentoftheenterprise.DuringtheReportingPeriod,theCompanysoldapproximately630,000dieselengines,gasolineenginesandgeneratorsets,generatingtotalsalesrevenueofRMB2.156billion,almostflatwithlastyear.Intermsofproductdevelopmentandsupport,theCompanycompletedthecertificationandapplicationofmultiplemodelsfortheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles,andorderlypromotedthedevelopmentandapplicationofproductsfortheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehiclesinthefieldofengineeringmachinery;basedonmarketvalidationandfeedback,theCompanystrengthenedtheoptimizationofthefullseriesoftheproductsfortheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles,providingpowerfulsupportforproductupgrades.TheCompanycontinuouslypromotedthespecialdevelopmentofgeneratorsetsinunmannedaerialvehicleflightdefence,parkingandotherfields,promotedtheresearchanddevelopmentofoutboardengineprojectsandhybridpowerproducts,completedperformancedebuggingandreliabilitytestingofdieselenginesforoutboardenginesofmorepowerranges,andachievedprogressintheresearchanddevelopmentofhybridpowerproductsasscheduled.Intermsofmarketservices,thedomesticmarketadjustedandoptimizeditsdistributionnetwork,consolidateditsadvantagesinapplicationfields,continuouslydeepeneditssupportforsingle-cylinderenginestomultiplenon-agriculturalsegments,andachievedthecomprehensiveinstallationandapplicationofmulti-cylinderenginesfortheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles;thegeneratorsetsweregraduallymovingtowardshigh-endandspecializeddevelopmentinthesegmentedfieldofthegeneralmachinerymarket,andlightengineswereappliedintoscenariosofmicroandunmannedequipment,furtheroptimizingproductstructureanddistributionchannels.Atthesametime,theCompanystrengthenedthebuildingofserviceresourcesandthecontrolofserviceprocesses,implementedmultipleroundsofservicetrainingandsystematiccasestudies,andadjustedservicepoliciesduringthebusyfarmingperiod,effectivelyimprovingtheserviceguaranteeworkoftheproductsfortheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles.Intermsofqualitymanagement,theCompanycomprehensivelyimprovedthequalitybuildingoftheproductsfortheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles,strengthenedwholeprocessmanagement,promotedtheworkofstabilizingandstrengtheningsupplychains,expandedandsupplementedthesupplychainsofcorecomponentsuppliers,andstrictlycontrolledthequalityofproductspareparts.DuringtheReportingPeriod,theCompanyorganizedanannualmanagementreview,conductedaninternalauditonthequalitymanagementsystem,andpassedtheexternalauditsonISO9001andIATF16949qualitymanagementsystems.Intermsofinternalmanagement,theCompanycompletedtheelectionoftheBoardofDirectors,theBoardofSupervisors,andtheManagement,andimproveditsinternalcontrolproceduresandpolicies,continuouslyimprovingtheCompany'smanagementlevel.TheCompanyeffectivelystrengthenedcostcontrolandreducedcostsandexpenses.Additionally,theCompanyfullyimplementedvariouspoliciesandemergencymechanismssuchaspublicsecurityandfiresafety,carriedoutspecialactionsonfiresafety,andorganizedsafetyriskcontrolandhiddendangerinspectionandtreatment.Theseactionseffectivelypreventedandresolvedvarioussafetyrisks,andcreatedasafeandstableenvironmentforenterpriseproductionandoperation.TheCompanycarriedoutaseriesofactivitiestocelebratethe110thanniversaryoftheestablishmentoftheplant,withafocusonproduction

andoperation,corporateculture,andbrandimagepromotion,andstrengthenedthedevelopmentofcorporateculture,achievinggoodresults.DuringtheReportingPeriod,thefundsraisedfromtheprivateplacementinvestmentprojectforrelocatinglightengineswereeffectivelydeployed,andtheinnovationcapacitybuildingprojectofthetechnologycentrewassuccessfullyconcluded.Anysurplusfundsraisedwillbepermanentlyallocatedtoworkingcapitalfollowingthecompletionofrelevantprocedures.InDecember2023,theCompanyacquired7.5%equityheldbythreenaturalpersonshareholdersofZhenjiangSiyang.CurrentlytheCompanyholdsatotalof49%equityinZhenjiangSiyang.Thehouseswithintheexpropriationscopeofthebusplantareas(Phases1and2),includingtheCompany'sWuxingBranch,andthehouseswithintheexpropriationscopeoftheSanjingBranch'soldcityrenovationprojectweresubjecttogovernmentexpropriation.TheCompanyhassignedacompensationagreementforhousingexpropriationwithrelevantgovernmentdepartments.AsatJanuary2024,theCompanyhadreceivedatotalofRMB117millionincompensationforhousingexpropriationfromWuxingBranchandRMB30millioninthefirstphaseofcompensationforhousingexpropriationfromSanjingBranch.

2.RevenueandCostAnalysis

(1)BreakdownofOperatingRevenue

Unit:RMB

20232022Change(%)
OperatingrevenueAs%oftotaloperatingrevenue(%)OperatingrevenueAs%oftotaloperatingrevenue(%)
Total2,155,698,787.49100%2,182,043,095.61100%-1.21%
Byoperatingdivision
Internalcombustionengines2,110,376,920.4397.90%2,145,567,983.9598.33%-1.64%
Other45,321,867.062.10%36,475,111.661.67%24.25%
Byproductcategory
Dieselengines1,908,040,669.1688.51%1,971,005,207.8890.33%-3.19%
Gasolineengines153,677,944.537.13%148,144,749.686.79%3.73%
Other93,980,173.804.36%62,893,138.052.88%49.43%
Byoperatingsegment
Domestic1,778,018,604.1882.48%1,857,845,869.4885.14%-4.30%
Overseas377,680,183.3117.52%324,197,226.1314.86%16.50%
Bymarketingmodel
Distribution754,228,779.9134.99%770,975,653.3035.33%-2.17%
Directsales1,401,470,007.5865.01%1,411,067,442.3164.67%-0.68%

(2)OperatingDivision,ProductCategory,OperatingSegmentorMarketingModelContributingover10%ofOperatingRevenueorOperatingProfit

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

OperatingrevenueCostofsalesGrossprofitmarginYoYchangeinoperatingrevenue(%)YoYchangeincostofsales(%)YoYchangeingrossprofitmargin(%)
Byoperatingdivision
Internalcombustionengines2,110,376,920.431,813,233,693.7814.08%-1.64%-5.77%3.76%
Byproductcategory
Dieselengines1,908,040,669.161,662,842,571.4312.85%-3.19%-7.37%3.93%
Gasolineengines153,677,944.53128,084,343.4416.65%3.73%1.96%1.45%
Byoperatingsegment
Domestic1,778,018,604.181,475,842,943.2717.00%-4.30%-9.65%4.92%
Overseas377,680,183.31362,912,888.143.91%16.50%15.13%1.14%
Bymarketingmodel
Distribution754,228,779.91629,617,071.8216.52%-2.17%-7.18%4.50%
Directsales1,401,470,007.581,209,138,759.5913.72%-0.68%-4.82%3.75%

CorebusinessdataoftheprioryearrestatedaccordingtothechangedstatisticalcaliberfortheReportingPeriod:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

(3)WhetherRevenuefromPhysicalSalesIsHigherthanServiceRevenue

√Yes□No

OperatingdivisionItemUnit20232022Change(%)
DieselenginesUnitsalesUnit478,280458,3004.36%
OutputUnit513,177439,60416.74%
InventoryUnit99,76464,86753.80%

Anyover30%YoYmovementsinthedataaboveandwhy:

√Applicable□NotapplicableTheinventorychangedmainlybecausetheCompanyadjusteditsmarketingstrategyandincreasedtheinventoryofdieselengines.

(4)ExecutionProgressofMajorSignedSalesandPurchaseContractsintheReportingPeriod

□Applicable√Notapplicable

(5)BreakdownofCostofSales

Unit:RMB

ProductItem20232022Change(%)
categoryCostofsalesAs%oftotalcostofsales(%)CostofsalesAs%oftotalcostofsales(%)
DieselenginesRawmaterials1,458,317,249.8979.31%1,560,381,852.9180.07%-6.54%
Laborcost225,056,024.3812.24%229,434,494.8511.77%-1.91%
Depreciation58,676,870.453.19%56,624,131.582.91%3.63%
Energy24,344,615.381.32%15,340,866.190.79%58.69%

EnergycostchangedmainlybecausetheCompany’sfoundrybusinesswasinnormaloperationin2023,consumingmoreenergythanitwasin2022duringarelocation.

(6)ChangesintheScopeofConsolidatedFinancialStatementsfortheReportingPeriod

□Yes√No

(7)MajorChangestotheBusinessScopeorProductorServiceRangeintheReportingPeriod

□Applicable√Notapplicable

(8)MajorCustomersandSuppliersMajorcustomers:

Totalsalestotopfivecustomers(RMB)890,387,045.58
Totalsalestotopfivecustomersas%oftotalsalesoftheReportingPeriod(%)41.30%
Totalsalestorelatedpartiesamongtopfivecustomersas%oftotalsalesoftheReportingPeriod(%)0.00%

Informationabouttopfivecustomers:

No.CustomerSalesrevenuecontributedfortheReportingPeriod(RMB)As%oftotalsalesrevenue(%)
1CustomerA376,215,480.6217.45%
2CustomerB218,582,431.4810.14%
3CustomerC118,884,227.955.51%
4CustomerD117,597,908.005.46%
5CustomerE59,106,997.532.74%
Total--890,387,045.5841.30%

Otherinformationaboutmajorcustomers:

□Applicable√NotapplicableMajorsuppliers:

Totalpurchasesfromtopfivesuppliers(RMB)318,965,836.36
Totalpurchasesfromtopfivesuppliersas%oftotalpurchasesoftheReportingPeriod(%)17.35%
Totalpurchasesfromrelatedpartiesamongtopfivesuppliersas%oftotalpurchasesoftheReportingPeriod(%)0.00%

Informationabouttopfivesuppliers:

No.SupplierPurchaseintheReportingPeriod(RMB)As%oftotalpurchases(%)
1SupplierA110,589,895.806.01%
2SupplierB83,433,267.644.54%
3SupplierC60,956,732.673.32%
4SupplierD41,071,878.772.23%
5SupplierE22,914,061.491.25%
Total--318,965,836.3617.35%

Otherinformationaboutmajorsuppliers:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

3.Expense

Unit:RMB

20232022Change(%)Reasonforanysignificantchange
Sellingexpense99,603,282.16102,630,223.71-2.95%
Administrativeexpense123,981,333.99119,511,189.723.74%
Financecosts-11,284,676.92-21,589,704.63——Decreasedexchangegainsandinterestincome
R&Dexpenses90,339,104.3381,239,597.0611.20%

4.R&DInvestments

√Applicable□Notapplicable

MajorR&DprojectPurposeProgressSpecificobjectivesExpectedimpactontheCompany
Developmentof390superchargeddieselenginesDeveloping390superchargeddieselengineswithhightorque,lightweight,energy-savingandemissionreductionforagriculturalmachineryInprogressSignificantoptimizationdesignhasbeencarriedoutonthestructureandperformanceofdieselengines,resultinginasignificantleapinthereliability,fuelconsumption,emissionsandotherindicatorsoftheproducts,reachingtheadvancedlevelofsimilarforeignproducts,andmeetingtheemissionrequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles.Aftertheimplementationoftheproject,theengineswillfurthermeettheapplicationrequirementsofvarioussmallandmedium-sizedagriculturalmachinery.Theproductshaveacleartargetmarketpositioning,withbroadmarketprospects.
Developmentof4L88dieselenginesDevelopingefficientandenvironmentally-friendlydieseInprogressBydevelopingtechnology,optimizingmatching,andpost-processingtechniques,dAftertheimplementationoftheproject,theproductwillmeettherequire
with37KWandbelowfortheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicleslenginesthatmeetemissionrequirementsieselengineswillmeettheemissionrequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles.mentsoftheoriginalapplicationfieldandhaveabroadmarketapplicationprospect.
DevelopmentofenginesforminingpickuptrucksDevelopingenginesforcommonrailminingpickuptrucksthatmeetthepowerapplicationrequirementsofpickupsforundergroundoperationsandmining,andthatareenergy-saving,emissionreducing,andenvironmentallyfriendlyInprogressThroughtechnologicalresearchanddevelopment,theCompanyaimstocreateundergroundpowersystemswithexcellentperformanceindicatorsandcharacteristicssuchashighreliability,lowvibration,lownoise,andsafetythatmeettheemissionrequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehiclesandrelatedrequirements.TheeconomicandpowerperformanceindicatorsoftheengineswillreachtheleadinglevelinChina.Aftertheimplementationoftheproject,theCompanywillfurtherexpanditsproductline,explorethepowermarket,andincreaseapplicationfields.Theproductswillhavebroadmarketprospects,addingnewprofitgrowthpointsfortheCompany.
Developmentof178FAair-cooleddieselenginesfortheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehiclesDevelopingefficientandenergy-savingdieselenginesthatmeettheemissionrequirementsInprogressSignificantoptimizationdesignhasbeencarriedoutonthestructureandperformanceofdieselengines,resultinginasignificantleapinthereliability,fuelconsumption,emissionsandotherindicatorsoftheproduct,reachingtheadvancedlevelofsimilarforeignproductsandmeetingtheemissionrequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles.Aftertheimplementationoftheproject,theproductwillmeettheapplicationrequirementsofvarioussmall-sizedagriculturalmachinery,complywithenergy-savingandenvironmentalprotectionpolicies,andhavebroadmarketprospects.
DevelopmentofL12water-cooleddieselenginesfortheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehiclesDevelopingefficient,environmentally-friendly,andenergy-savingsingle-cylinderdieselenginesInprogressImproveproductreliability,saveenergyconsumption,andtheemissionindicatorswillmeettheemissionrequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles.Aftertheimplementationoftheproject,theCompanywillexpandtheproductapplicationfields,enrichproductreserves,complywithnationalpolicies,andmeetthemachineryapplicationrequirementsandmarketdemand.
DevelopmentprojectofDevelopingsingle-cylinderdieselenInprogresImprovingdieselengine’spowerperformance,econoAftertheimplementationoftheproject,theprod
single-cylinderdieselengineswithamechanicalpumpthatcanmeettheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehiclesgineswithamechanicalpumpthathavehigherperformanceandmeettheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehiclessmicefficiencyoffuel,andotherperformanceindicators,aswellasservicelifeandmakingtheemissionindicatorsmeettheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehiclesuctwillmeettherequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehiclesintermsoftheemissionindicatorsandmeetthesupportingrequirementsofmachinery,bringingaboutnewgrowthpointsfortheCompany’sbenefits.
Developmentprojectof4G29dieselengineDevelopingdieselenginesthathavehigherperformanceandmeettheemissionrequirementsInprogressImprovevariousperformanceindicatorsofdieselengines,meetdomesticallyadvancedlevelintermsofeconomicefficiencyandpowerperformanceandmeettherequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles.Aftertheimplementationoftheproject,theupgradeddieselenginewillmeettherequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehiclesanddrivetheCompany’snon-roadvehicletechnologiestobemorematureandwell-developed.
DevelopmentprojectofthespecialdieselengineofthemotorcycleDevelopinglightweightsingle-cylinder,water-cooled,high-speeddieselenginestomeetthepowerrequirementsofmotor-tricycleinthemarketInprogressMakingmajoroptimizationofthedieselengine’sstructureandperformancetomeettheadvancedlevelofsimilarproductsabroadaswellastherequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforThree-wheelers.DiversifyingtheCompany’sproducts,furtherexpandingthepowermarket,andmeetingnon-emissionregulatoryrequirementscanbringaboutnewgrowthpointsfortheCompany’sbenefits.
Developmentofdieselenginesforhigh-horsepoweroutboardenginesDevelopingefficient,environmentally-friendlyandenergy-savingoutboardenginesThedevelopmentofhigh-horsepoweroutboardenginepowerplatformhasbeencompletedByapplyinghigh-performancetechnologiessuchasenergy-saving,noisereduction,environmentalprotection,materialsaving,andlongevityenhancementofdieselengines,energysavingshasbeenachieved,meetingtheemissionrequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles,andmeetingtheapplicationrequirementsofvarioussmallfishingmachinery.Aftertheimplementationoftheproject,theproducthasobviousadvantagesinpower,safety,economy,andenvironmentalprotection,meetingtheemissionrequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles.
DevelopmentofD15dieseloutboardengineDevelopingmoreefficient,environmentallyfriendlyandenergy-savingdiesel-poweredprodCompletedConductingmajordesignoptimizationoftheenginestructureandperformancetoimprovethereliability,fuelconsumption,emissionsandotherindicatorsofthAftertheimplementationoftheproject,theproductwillmeettherequirementsofnon-roadChinaIVvehicleemissionregulationsandopenupthe
uctseproduct,soastoreachtheadvancedlevelofsimilarforeignproducts.marketofshipmachinery.
DevelopmentofpowerandassemblyfordieseloutboardenginesDevelopingefficient,environmentally-friendlyandenergy-savingpowerandassemblyfordieseloutboardenginesCompletedOptimizationdesignhasbeencarriedoutonthestructureandperformanceoftheengines,resultinginasignificantleapinthereliability,fuelconsumption,emissionsandotherindicatorsoftheproducts,reachingtheadvancedlevelofsimilarforeignproducts,andmeetingtheemissionrequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles.Aftertheimplementationoftheproject,theproductsmeettheemissionrequirementsofNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles,andhaveawiderangeofapplicationscenariosandbroadmarketprospects.
Developmentofdiesel-electrichybridproductsDevelopingefficientandenvironmentallyfriendlydiesel-poweredproductsCompletedImprovingtheemissioncharacteristicsandeconomiccharacteristicsofdiesel-electrichybriddieselenginestoenhancetheenergyefficiency,enduranceandreliability.Aftertheimplementationoftheproject,theproductmeetsthemarketdemandandmakesthegoodsqualityandlogisticsefficiencyofthecoldchaintimely,safeandefficient,providingawhole-proceduretemperatureandqualitymanagementsolution.
DevelopmentofV402dieselenginesDevelopinglightmulti-cylinderdieselenginesthathavehigherperformanceandmeetemissionrequirementsCompletedThestructureofdieselenginecomponentshasbeenoptimizedtoimproveproductperformanceandreliability.Aftertheimplementationoftheproject,theproductsmeettheemissionrequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles,andsatisfythemachineryapplicationrequirementsandmarketdemand.
Developmentoflightlow-emissioncommon-railseriesdieselenginesDevelopingsmall-boreandmulti-cylinderdieselstomeettheapplicationrequirementsofricetransplanters,plantprotectionspraymachines,tractors,smallengineeringmachineryandgardeningmachineryCompletedOptimizeandupgradetheproduct,increaseenginepower,andmeettheemissionrequirementsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles.Aftertheimplementationoftheproject,theupgradeddieselengineshavebroadandgoodmarketapplicationprospects,aswellasamorecompetitiveadvantageinthemarket.

DetailsaboutR&Dpersonnel:

20232022Change(%)
NumberofR&Dpersonnel225236-4.66%
R&Dpersonnelas%oftotalemployees8.74%8.89%-0.15%
EducationalbackgroundofR&Dpersonnel
Bachelor’sdegree96101-4.95%
Master’sdegree67-14.29%
AgestructureofR&Dpersonnel
Below30312524.00%
30~407784-8.33%

DetailsaboutR&Dinvestments:

20232022Change(%)
R&Dinvestments(RMB)90,339,104.3381,239,597.0611.20%
R&Dinvestmentsas%ofoperatingrevenue4.19%3.72%0.47%
CapitalizedR&Dinvestments(RMB)0.000.00——
CapitalizedR&Dinvestmentsas%oftotalR&Dinvestments0.00%0.00%——

ReasonsforanysignificantchangeinthecompositionofR&Dpersonnelandtheimpact:

□Applicable√NotapplicableReasonsforanysignificantYoYchangeinthepercentageofR&Dexpenseinoperatingrevenue:

□Applicable√NotapplicableReasonsforanysharpvariationinthepercentageofcapitalizedR&Dexpenseandrationale:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

5.CashFlows

Unit:RMB

Item20232022Change(%)
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfromoperatingactivities2,169,305,862.902,150,597,784.380.87%
Subtotalofcashusedinoperatingactivities2,032,116,035.551,785,667,506.5413.80%
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinoperatingactivities137,189,827.35364,930,277.84-62.41%
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfrominvestingactivities1,197,150,475.33944,067,348.1926.81%
Subtotalofcashusedininvestingactivities1,044,165,754.311,082,020,854.62-3.50%
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedininvestingactivities152,984,721.02-137,953,506.43——
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfromfinancingactivities135,437,700.65-100.00%
Subtotalofcashusedinfinancingactivities131,365,400.07114,312,925.5414.92%
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinfinancingactivities-131,365,400.0721,124,775.11——
Netincreaseincashandcashequivalents161,278,557.41247,948,744.46-34.95%

Explanationofwhyanyofthedataabovevariessignificantly:

√Applicable?NotapplicableThesignificantyear-on-yearchangeinnetcashgeneratedfrom/usedinthecompany'sincreaseindieselenginereserveinventoryandtheincreaseinprocurementfundspaidtosupplierduringthereportingperiod.Thesignificantyear-on-yearchangeinnetcashgeneratedfrom/usedininvestingactivitieswasprimarilybecausethecompanycompresseditswealthmanagementscale,recoveredsomeofitswealthmanagementfunds,and

receivedsomelandcollectionandstoragefundsfromChangzhouWuxingBranch.Thesignificantyear-on-yearchangeinnetcashgeneratedfrom/usedinfinancingactivitieswasprimarilybecausebankacceptancenoteswithlowcreditlevelswerediscountedinthepriorperiod,withnocomparableeventinthecurrentperiod.ReasonforanybigdifferencebetweenthenetoperatingcashflowandthenetprofitforthisReportingPeriod

√Applicable?NotapplicableThebigdifferencebetweenthenetoperatingcashflowandthenetprofitforthisReportingPeriodwasmainlybecauseoftheimpactonthecurrentincomeofthefairvaluechangesofthefinancialassetsheldbytheCompany,theimpactonthecurrentprofitorlossoftherequisitionofthestate-ownedlandofthebranchcompanyinWuxing,Changzhou,andthediscountingofcertainbankacceptancenoteswithhighcreditlevels.VAnalysisofNon-CoreBusinesses

√Applicable?Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

AmountAs%ofgrossprofitSourceRecurrentornot
Returnoninvestment19,102,348.9512.54%Dividendsfromstocksheld,incomefromcashmanagement,andthesaleofsharesheldbywholly-ownedsubsidiaryHorizonInvestmentinGuilinStarsScienceandTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,Yes
Gains/lossesonchangesinfairvalue49,816,098.6832.70%IncreaseinthefairvalueoftheCompany’sinterestinJiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,aswellasincreasedpricesofthesharesheldbywholly-ownedsubsidiaryHorizonInvestmentinJiangsuLianceElectromechanicalTechnologyCo.,Ltd.andKailongHighTechnologyCo.,Ltd.No
Assetimpairmentloss-27,893,895.75-18.31%InventoryvaluationlossNo
Non-operatingincome927,993.650.61%CompensationfortrademarkrightsofsubsidiaryNo
Non-operatingexpense1,182,537.540.78%Lossonretirementofnon-currentassetsNo
Assetdisposalincome105,702,551.0169.39%Expropriationoftheconstructionsonthestate-ownedlandoftheChangzhouWuxingbranchcompanyintheReportingPeriodNo

VIAnalysisofAssetsandLiabilities

1.SignificantChangesinAssetComposition

Unit:RMB

31December20231January2023ChangeinReasonforany
AmountAs%oftotalassetsAmountAs%oftotalassetspercentage(%)significantchange
Monetaryassets1,083,867,966.8721.01%930,013,350.9717.82%3.19%Thestrengthenedcollectionofpaymentsbycustomers,andthediscountingofcertainbankacceptancenotesfromcustomersintheReportingPeriod.
Accountsreceivable316,543,159.916.14%370,322,179.777.10%-0.96%
Inventories789,220,185.6815.30%571,996,881.7410.96%4.34%DuringtheReportingPeriod,theCompanyadjusteditsmarketingstrategyandincreasedtheinventoryofdieselengines.
Investmentproperty39,837,558.110.77%42,160,779.650.81%-0.04%
Fixedassets675,596,920.9513.09%720,061,387.7613.80%-0.71%
Constructioninprogress4,275,622.180.08%30,281,547.560.58%-0.50%Wholly-ownedsubsidiaryChangchaiMachinery’slightweightengineandcastingrelocationprojectwastransferredfromconstructioninprogresstofixedassetsintheReportingPeriod.
Short-termborrowings0.000.00%115,437,700.652.21%-2.21%Mainlyduetotheterminationofrecognitionofallbankacceptancebillswithlowercreditratingsdiscountedintheearlyandreportingperiods.
Contractliabilities33,352,877.660.65%32,843,692.830.63%0.02%

Indicatewhetheroverseasassetstakeupahighpercentageintotalassets.

□Applicable√Notapplicable

2.AssetsandLiabilitiesatFairValue

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningamountGain/lossonfair-valuechangesintheReportingPeriodCumulativefair-valuechangeschargedtoequityImpairmentallowancefortheReportingPeriodPurchasedintheReportingPeriodSoldintheReportingPeriodOtherchangeEndingamount
Financialassets
1.Held-for-tradingfinancialassets(derivativefinancialassetsexclusive)370,103,602.5710,401,521.880.000.00947,071,904.041,109,608,816.740.00225,641,429.94
4.Investmentinotherequityinstruments955,560,240.080.0013,927,785.590.000.000.000.00969,488,025.67
Subtotaloffinancialassets1,325,663,842.6510,401,521.8813,927,785.590.00947,071,904.041,109,608,816.740.001,195,129,455.61
Other412,809,587.9339,414,576.800.000.000.000.000.00453,688,086.55
Totalofabove1,738,473,430.5849,816,098.6813,927,785.590.00947,071,904.041,109,608,816.740.001,648,817,542.16
Financialliabilities0.000.00

Contentsofotherchange:N/ASignificantchangestothemeasurementattributesofthemajorassetsintheReportingPeriod:

□Yes√No

3.RestrictedAssetRightsasatthePeriod-End

Unit:RMB

ItemAttheperiod-endAttheperiod-begin
GrossamountCarryingamountTypeofrestrictionReasonforrestrictionGrossamountCarryingamountTypeofrestrictionReasonforrestriction
Monetaryassets-othermonetaryassets76,238,443.4176,238,443.41SecuritydepositsSecuritydepositsassociatedwithbankacceptancenotes,environment,etc.95,662,384.9295,662,384.92SecuritydepositsSecuritydepositsassociatedwithbankacceptancenotes,environment,etc.
Fixedassets-buildingsandconstructions1,332,812.481,332,812.48AscollateralAscollateralfortheissueofbankacceptancenote1,530,890.901,530,890.90AscollateralAscollateralforbankloan
Intangibleassets-landuserights847,162.28847,162.28AscollateralAscollateralfortheissueofbankacceptancenote879,275.35879,275.35AscollateralAscollateralforbankloan
Fixedassets-plantandequipment23,728,733.1823,728,733.18AscollateralAscollateralfortheissueofbankacceptancenote31,222,420.2231,222,420.22AscollateralAscollateralforbankloan
Notesreceivable-discountedunduenotes110,000,000.00110,000,000.00PaymentobligationofdiscountedunduenotesDiscountedattheperiod-endandundueatthebalancesheetdate
Notesreceivable-transferredunduenotes55,979,832.6455,979,832.64PaymentobligationoftransferredunduenotesEndorsedattheperiod-endandundueatthe66,395,231.8366,395,231.83PaymentobligationoftransferredunduenotesEndorsedattheperiod-endandundueatthe
balancesheetdatebalancesheetdate
Total158,126,983.99158,126,983.99305,690,203.22305,690,203.22

VIIInvestmentsMade

1.TotalInvestmentAmount

√Applicable□Notapplicable

InvestmentsmadeinReportingPeriod(RMB)Investmentsmadeinsameperiodoflastyear(RMB)+/-%
7,170,000.00108,520,800.00-93.39%

2.MajorEquityInvestmentsMadeintheReportingPeriod

□Applicable√Notapplicable

3.MajorNon-EquityInvestmentsOngoingintheReportingPeriod

□Applicable√Notapplicable

4.FinancialInvestments

(1)SecuritiesInvestments

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

VarietyofsecurityCodeofsecurityNameofsecurityInitialinvestmentcostAccountingmeasurementmethodBeginningcarryingamountGain/lossonfairvaluechangesintheReportingPeriodAccumulatedfairvaluechangesrecordedinequityPurchasedintheReportingPeriodSoldintheReportingPeriodGain/lossintheReportingPeriodEndingcarryingamountAccountingtitleFundingsource
Domestic/foreignstock600166FotonMotor41,784,000.00Fairvaluemethod406,045,000.000.00352,701,000.000.000.000.00394,485,000.00InvestmentinotherequiSelf-funded
tyinstruments
Domestic/foreignstock600919BankofJiangsu42,786,000.00Fairvaluemethod170,586,000.000.00113,760,000.000.000.0011,482,380.00156,546,000.00InvestmentinotherequityinstrumentsSelf-funded
Domestic/foreignstock300912KailongHighTechnology20,001,268.00Fairvaluemethod13,592,411.004,527,450.000.000.000.004,527,450.0018,119,861.00Held-for-tradingfinancialassetsSelf-funded
Domestic/foreignstock688113LianceTechnology7,200,000.00Fairvaluemethod60,062,400.006,811,200.000.000.000.006,702,140.3866,873,600.00Held-for-tradingfinancialassetsSelf-funded
Domestic/foreignstock605368LantianGas160,744.76Fairvaluemethod247,000.0054,560.000.000.000.0069,683.02301,560.00Held-for-tradingfinancialassetsSelf-funded
Domestic/foreignstock832885StarsScienceandTechnology3,600,000.00Fairvaluemethod4,837,500.00-1,237,500.000.000.007,385,857.602,627,796.190.00Held-for-tradingfinancialassetsSelf-funded
Total115,532,012.76--655,370,311.0010,155,710.00466,461,000.000.007,385,857.6025,409,449.59636,326,021.00----

(2)InvestmentsinDerivativeFinancialInstruments

□Applicable√Notapplicable

NosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

5.UseofRaisedFunds

√Applicable□Notapplicable

(1)OverallUseofRaisedFunds

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB’0,000

Yearforfund-raisingMethodoffund-raisingTotalraisedfundsNetproceedsTotalraisedfundsthathavebeenusedinthecurrentperiodTotalraisedfundsthathavebeenusedaccumulativelyTotalraisedfundswithalteredpurposesduringtheReportingPeriodTotalaccumulativeraisedfundswithalteredpurposesProportionoftotalaccumulativeraisedfundswithalteredpurposesTotalraisedfundsthathavenotbeenusedyetUseandownershipchangeofunusedraisedfundsRaisedfundsthathavebeenleftunusedforovertwoyears
2021Non-publicoffering63,500.0062,066.5723,960.9557,138.48000.00%0N/A0
Total--63,500.0062,066.5723,960.9557,138.48000.00%0--0
Explanationoftheoveralluseofraisedfunds
On17December2020,theCompanyreceivedtheReplyConcerningtheApprovaloftheNon-publicOfferingofSharesofChangchaiCo.,Ltd.(CSRCPermit[2020]No.3374)fromtheChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission,whichapprovedthenon-publicofferingofupto168,412,297sharesoftheCompany.OnJune11,2021,thesubscribersofthisnon-publicofferinghavefullyremittedthesubscriptionfundstothebankaccountdesignatedbythesponsorinstitution,andthetotalamountoffundsraisedwasRMB634,999,996.40.AfterthecapitalverificationbyGongzhengTianyeAccountingFirm(SpecialGeneralPartnership),theCapitalVerificationReportoftheFundsRaisedbytheNon-publicIssuanceofChangchaiCo.,Ltd.(S.G.W[2021]B061)wasissued.Withtheissuanceexpensesdeducted,theactualnetfundsraisedwereRMB620,665,733.97.OnJune15,2021,theaforementionedraisedfundswereremittedtothespecialaccountsetupbytheCompanyforraisedfundsfromthenon-publicofferingofshares.AfterthecapitalverificationbyGongzhengTianyeAccountingFirm(SpecialGeneralPartnership),theCapitalVerificationReportoftheFundsRaisedbytheNon-publicIssuanceofChangchaiCo.,Ltd.(S.G.W[2021]B062)wasissued.Theraisedfundshaveallbeendepositedinthespecialaccountfortheraisedfundsandatripartitesupervisionagreementhasbeensignedwiththesponsorinstitutionandtheaccountopeningbankforthefundsraised.ThereisnomaterialdifferencebetweenthetripartitesupervisionagreementandthemodeltripartitesupervisionagreementofShenzhenStock

(2)CommittedProjectsofRaisedFunds

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB’0,000

Exchange,andtheCompanystrictlycomplieswithitwhenusingtheraisedfunds.Asat31December2023,theCompanyhadusedatotalofRMB571,384,800inraisedfunds.Theproposedraisedfunds(includinginterestinthespecialaccountforraisedfundsandnetincomefromwealthmanagement)forthePrivatePlacementRaisedFundsInvestmentProjectofRelocationofLightEnginesandCastingwerefullyutilizedasplanned;theR&DprojectsforinnovationcapacitybuildingrealizedtheplannedR&DgoalsandachievedcorrespondingR&Dresults.TheCompanycompletedtheinnovationcapacitybuildingprojectforthefundraisingprojectandwillpermanentlysupplementthesurplusraisedfundsofRMB60,242,000toworkingcapitalforroutineproductionandoperationactivities.Thisprojectwasapprovedatthethirdextraordinarygeneralmeetingin2023.Thespecialaccountforraisedfundswascancelledandwillnolongerbeused.TherelevantraisedfundssupervisionagreementssignedbetweentheCompanyandthesponsors,aswellasthecommercialbanksthatdeposittheraisedfunds,willbeterminatedaccordingly.Fordetails,pleaserefertotheAnnouncementontheUseofSurplusRaisedFundsandCancellationofSpecialAccountforRaisedFundsforthePrivatePlacementRaisedFundsInvestmentProjectofRelocationofLightEngines(AnnouncementNo:2023-060),theAnnouncementontheCompletionoftheProjectofInnovationCapacityBuildingoftheTechnologyCentreinPrivatePlacementRaisedFundsInvestmentProjectandPermanentSupplementofSurplusRaisedFundstoWorkingCapital(AnnouncementNo.:2023-068),andtheAnnouncementonResolutionsoftheThirdExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingin2023(AnnouncementNo.:

2023-072),whichweredisclosedonthehttp://www.cninfo.com.cn.

Committedinvestmentprojectsandinvestmentofexcessiveraised

funds

CommittedinvestmentprojectsandinvestmentofexcessiveraisedfundsWhetherprojectshavebeenaltered(includingpartialalternation)TotalcommittedinvestmentwithraisedfundsAdjustedtotalinvestmentamount(1)TheinvestmentamountduringtheReportingPeriodAccumulativeinvestmentamountasoftheendoftheReportingPeriod(2)InvestmentprogressasoftheendoftheReportingPeriod(3)=(2)/(1)DatewhentheprojectsarereadyfortheirintendeduseBenefitsrecordedduringtheReportingPeriodWhethertheestimatedbenefitsarereachedWhethertherearematerialchangesintheprojectfeasibility
Committedinvestmentprojects
RelocationprojectoflightenginesandcastingNo54,766.7154,766.7123,376.8855,795.20101.88%May2022-6,000.61NoNo
InnovationcapacitybuildingprojectoftheNo8,733.297,299.86584.081,343.2818.40%December20230.00NotapplicableNo
technicalcenter
Subtotalofcommittedinvestmentprojects--63,50062,066.5723,960.9657,138.48-----6,000.61----
Investmentofexcessiveraisedfunds
Notapplicable
Total--63,50062,066.5723,960.9657,138.48-----6,000.61----
Explainprojectbyprojectwhyaprojectfailedtomeetthescheduleorexpectedreturns(includingreasonforinputting“N/A”for“Whethertheestimatedbenefitsarereached”)ThereasonwhytheprojectofrelocationoflightenginesandcastingfailedtoachievebenefitsduringthisReportingPeriod:Theprojectconsistedofmultipleproductionlinessuchascastingandsingle-cylinderengineassembly,withthemaincustomerbeingtheparentcompany.Duetomarketconditions,therewasacertaindegreeofreductionininternalandexternalordersforthecastingbusiness,andtheproject'smainsourceofprofit,thesingle-cylinderenginebusiness,wasnotfullytransferredfromtheparentcompanytotheprojectuntiltheendof2023,resultingintheprojectfallingshortofitsexpectedbenefits.
ExplanationsofthematerialchangesintheprojectfeasibilityNotapplicable
Amount,use,anduseprogressofexcessiveraisedfundsNotapplicable
ImplementationoflocationchangesintheinvestmentprojectswiththeraisedfundsApplicable
Occurredintheprioryear
TheProposalonAddingImplementationLocationtothePrivatePlacementRaisedFundsInvestmentProjectofInnovationCapacityBuildingoftheTechnicalCentrewasapprovedatthe13thMeetingofthe9thBoardofDirectorsandthe12thMeetingofthe9thSupervisoryCommitteeoftheCompanyon22August2022.TheCompanydecidedtoaddthesitesofcertainbranchesoftheCompanyastheparentandwholly-ownedsubsidiaryChangchaiMachineryaslocationstoplacetheR&DequipmentandimplementtheR&Dproject.Thischangewillnotre-purposetheraisedfundsandwillhelpcarryforwardthetechnicalinnovationproject.
ImplementationofmethodadjustmentstotheinvestmentprojectswiththeraisedfundsNotapplicable
EarlyinvestmentandplacementconcerningtheinvestmentprojectswiththeraisedfundsApplicable
Priortotheavailabilityoftheraisedfunds,inordertoensurethesmoothimplementationoftheinvestmentprojectswithraisedfunds,theCompanyuseditsownfundstoinvestinpartoftheinvestmentprojectswithraisedfundsandpaidpartoftheissuanceexpenses.Asof17June2021,thecumulativeamountoftheCompany'sself-financingfundspre-investedintheinvestmentprojectswithraisedfundswasRMB181,803,327.94,theamountofissuanceexpensesadvancedwasRMB2,358,490.56,totalingRMB184,161,818.50,andtheproposedreplacementamountwasRMB184,161,818.50.ThecapitalswereverifiedbytheGongzhengTianyeAccountingFirm(SpecialGeneralPartnership),andtheVerificationReportonthePre-investmentofSelf-financingFundsintotheInvestmentProjectwithRaisedFundsandthePaymentofIssuanceExpensesbySelf-financingFundsofChangchaiCo.,Ltd.(S.G.W[2021]E1347)wasissuedon25June2021.On28June2021,theThirdInterimMeetingoftheBoardofDirectorsoftheCompanyin2021deliberatedandapprovedtheProposalonReplacingtheFundsPre-investedintheProjectandAdvancedIssuanceExpenseswiththeRaisedFunds,agreeingtousetheraisedfundsfromthenon-publicofferingofsharestoreplacetheself-financingfundstotalingRMB184,161,818.50thathadbeenpre-investedintheprojectpriortotheavailabilityoftheraisedfunds.Inaddition,XingyeSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.andDonghaiSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.issuedaverificationopinionontheuseofraisedfundstoreplaceself-financingfundsthathadbeeninvestedinadvanceintheprojectswithraisedfunds.Fordetails,seetheAnnouncementontheUseofRaisedFundstoReplacePre-investedProjectFundsandAdvancedIssueExpenses(AnnouncementNo.2021-036)publishedonCninfo(http://www.cninfo.com.cn)on30June2021.
TemporaryreplenishmentofworkingcapitalwiththeidleraisedfundsNotapplicable
SurplusraisedfundsforprojectimplementationandreasonsforthesurplusApplicable
On14November2023,theThirdInterimMeetingoftheBoardofDirectorsoftheCompanyin2023deliberatedandapprovedtheProposalontheCompletionoftheProjectofInnovationCapacityBuildingoftheTechnologyCentreinPrivatePlacementRaisedFundsInvestmentProjectandPermanentSupplementofSurplusRaisedFundstoWorkingCapital,agreeingtoclosethe"ProjectofInnovationCapacityBuildingoftheTechnologyCentre"intheCompany'sPrivatePlacementRaisedFundsInvestmentProjectandpermanentlysupplementthesurplusraisedfundswithworkingcapitalofRMB60,236,300(actualdataissubjecttobanksettlementamount).Asat31December2023,theCompanyhadtransferredalltheabove-mentionedsurplusfundstoitsownfundaccount,withanactualamountofRMB60,242,041.74supplementedtoworkingcapital.Themainreasonsforthesurplusofraisedfunds:1.Duringtheimplementationofinnovationcapacitybuildingproject,theCompanystrictlyfollowedtherelevantregulationsontheuseofraisedfunds,scientificallyandprudentlyusedtheraisedfunds,adheredtotheprinciplesofsavingfundsandimprovingassetutilizationrate,andintegratedexistingequipmentandotherresourceswhileensuringprojectprogress,and
usedtechnologicalinnovationtocompletepartoftheresearchanddevelopmentprocess,savingsomefinancialexpenses.2.Inordertoimprovetheusingefficiencyofraisedfunds,theCompanyobtainedcertaininvestmentreturnsbyusingsomeidleraisedfundsforcashmanagement,whileensuringthatitdidnotaffectthebuildingoffundraisingprojectsandthesafetyofraisedfunds.Meanwhile,acertainamountofdepositinterestincomewasgeneratedduringthedepositperiodoftheraisedfunds.
UseandownershipchangeofunusedraisedfundsAsofDecember31,2023,allfundsraisedfortherelocationprojectofthecompany'snon-publicofferingfundraisingprojecthavebeenfullyutilized,andtheinnovationcapacityconstructionprojectofthenon-publicofferingfundraisingprojecthasbeencompleted.Thequalityassurancedepositandfinalpaymenttobepaidafterthecompletionoftheinnovationcapacityconstructionprojectare2.49millionyuan.
Problemsintheuseofraisedfundsanddisclosure,orothercasesOn13July2021,theFourthInterimMeetingoftheBoardofDirectorsoftheCompanyin2021deliberatedandapprovedtheProposalonChangingtheImplementationEntityofSomeInvestmentProjectswithRaisedFunds,agreeingtochangetheimplementationentityoftheCompany'sinvestmentprojectswithfundsraisedthroughnon-publicofferingofshares,the"relocationprojectoflightenginesandcasting",fromChangchaiMachinery,awholly-ownedsubsidiaryoftheCompany,totheparentcompanyofChangchaiCo.,Ltd.Thematterdidnotchangetheuseandimplementationofthefundsraisedandwasnotasignificantchangeintheinvestmentprojectswithraisedfunds.TheProposalonAddingImplementationEntitytothePrivatePlacementRaisedFundsInvestmentProjectofRelocationofLightEnginesandCastingwasapprovedatthe13thMeetingofthe9thBoardofDirectorsandthe12thMeetingofthe9thSupervisoryCommitteeoftheCompanyon22August2022.Assuch,theCompanyaddedChangchaiMachineryasanotheroperatingentitywiththeCompanyastheparenttojointlyoperatetherelocationprojectforbetteroperationalflexibilityandstrongermarketcompetitiveness.

(3)AlteredProjectsofRaisedFunds

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.VIIISaleofMajorAssetsandEquityInterests

1.SaleofMajorAssets

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

2.SaleofMajorEquityInterests

□Applicable√Notapplicable

IXMajorSubsidiaries

√Applicable□NotapplicableMajorfully/majority-ownedsubsidiariesandthoseminority-ownedsubsidiarieswithanover10%effectontheCompany’snetprofit:

Unit:RMB

NameRelationshipwiththeCompanyPrincipalactivityRegisteredcapitalTotalassetsNetassetsOperatingrevenueOperatingprofitNetprofit
ChangchaiBenniuSubsidiaryProductionofdieselengineaccessories55,063,000.00147,378,887.2276,927,100.64220,119,687.04-2,783,191.08-3,123,281.26
ChangchaiWanzhouSubsidiaryDieselengineassembly85,000,000.0063,531,353.6249,947,198.8543,364,246.661,258,490.11261,794.64
HorizonInvestmentSubsidiaryExternalinvestmentandconsulting40,000,000.00108,778,481.4491,623,437.750.0014,145,897.6210,692,336.36
HorizonAgriculturalEquipmentSubsidiaryagriculturalmachineryproductofricetransplanteretc.10,000,000.002,946,402.96-16,003,077.635,762,363.85-1,022,929.03-948,611.03
ChangchaiRobinSubsidiaryGasolineenginesassembly37,250,000.00118,648,070.6098,943,419.34153,677,944.5313,465,568.8312,559,610.52
ChangchaiMachinerySubsidiaryInternalcombustionengineandrelatedaccessories300,000,000.00710,909,795.88217,446,076.75135,924,117.06-57,540,287.98-60,006,143.72
XingshengRealEstateManagementSubsidiaryRealestatemanagementservice1,000,000.003,263,927.911,459,102.034,721,964.91891,596.10899,883.99
ZhenjiangSiyangSubsidiaryManufacturingandmarketingofdieselenginesforships2,000,000.00119,143,292.7098,847,855.7466,935,156.3312,868,234.4510,487,801.85

SubsidiariesobtainedordisposedofintheReportingPeriod:

□Applicable√NotapplicableOtherinformationaboutprincipalsubsidiariesandjointstockcompanies:

InDecember2023,theCompanyacquired7.5%equityinterestsinZhenjiangSiyangheldbythreenaturalpersonshareholders,andnowtheCompanyholdsatotalof49%equityinterestsinZhenjiangSiyang,makingitthelargestshareholder.Othershareholdersaredispersed.TheCompanyappointedfouroutofthesevenmembersofZhenjiangSiyang'sBoardofDirectors,includingtheChairman.Therefore,theCompanyistheactualcontrollerofZhenjiangSiyang,whichconstitutestheconditionsfortheconsolidation.

XStructuredBodiesControlledbytheCompany

□Applicable√Notapplicable

XIProspects

1.DevelopmentstrategyoftheCompanyTheCompany’sdevelopmentstrategyistobaseonfarmmachinery,becomestrongerintheenginebusiness,exploremoremarketsanddevelopinascientificway.Thestate’spoliciesoncomprehensivelypromotingruralrevitalizationandacceleratingtobuildChinaintoanagriculturalpowerwillbringaboutsignificantandpositiveimpactsfortheindustry.TheCompanywillmakefulluseofthepolicy-baseddividendofstrongnationalsupportforagriculturalproductionanddevelopmentofagriculturalmachineryandcontinuetopromoteinnovativedevelopment,talentrecruitment,qualityimprovement,brandbuilding,andcapitalboosttoacceleratethetechnologicalupgradeoftraditionalpowerproducts,expandnewmarketsinnewfields,andalsotoachievediversifieddevelopmentoftheindustry.TheCompany’smaindevelopmentdirectionsareasfollows:

(1)AcceleratingtechnologicalupgradingandareaexpansionofexistingadvantageousproductsFirst,theCompanywillprioritizetheoptimizationandenhancementofitscoreproducts.ItwillfurtherrefineproductstocomplywiththeNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehiclesbasedonmarketfeedback,therebybolsteringcompetitivenesswithinexistingapplicationdomains.Throughproductionandmanufacturing,supplychainmanagement,andservicecapacitybuilding,theCompanywillcomprehensivelyimprovethequalitylevelandserviceskillsfortheproductsoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles,soastomeetthemarketdemandforproductefficiency,emissionreduction,andreliability.Second,theCompanywillfocusonvalueextensionanddevelophigh-endproducts.

1)TheCompanywillcontinuouslypromotetheoptimizationofgeneratorsetproductsandnetworklayout,movetowardshigh-endandprofessionaldevelopmentinsegmentedfields,develophigh-endindustrialchains,andexpandtheapplicationofgeneratorsetsinmarketssuchasspecialvehicles,unmannedaerialvehicledefence,

parking,andcommunication.

2)Basedontheelectronic,networkedandintelligentcharacteristicsofthedevelopmentofagriculturalmachineryproducts,theCompanywillpromotetheapplicationofadvancedtechnologiessuchastheInternet,bigdata,artificialintelligenceandnewmaterialstoproductdevelopment,furtherimprovethedieselengines’functionsofintelligentcontrol,real-timemonitoringandbigdatacollectionandanalysis,acceleratetheR&Dofintelligentterminalsandhybridpower,andraisetheaddedvalueofproductstobettermeetuserdemands.Third,existingadvantageousproductswillbedevelopedintheterminaldirection.TheCompany'smainproductsaresmallandmedium-powerdieselenginesandgeneralgasolineengines.Themarketofsupportingfacilitiesismainlydistributedinnon-roadfieldssuchasagriculturalmachinery,plantprotectionmachinery,engineeringmachinery,andmarinemachinery.TheCompanyisincreasingitsresearchanddevelopmenteffortsinterminal-sidefieldssuchasgeneratorsets,outboardengines,coldchains,fishingboats,andirontowers,andincreasingitsmarketdevelopmentefforts.ThroughitssubsidiaryZhenjiangSiyang,theCompanywillcontinuetoimproveitsbusinessstructureandstrengthencooperationinthefieldofmarinemachinery,topromotelong-termdevelopment.Atthesametime,theresearchanddevelopmentprojectoftheoutboardenginesintheprojectofinnovationcapacitybuildingofthetechnologycentreintheprivateplacementraisedfundsinvestmentprojecthasbeensuccessfullycompleted,andthedevelopmentoftheoutboardenginepowerplatformforthe10-20horsepower,30-60horsepower,and70-90horsepower(80horsepower)hasbeencompletedinsteps.SomeproductshavepassedtheCCScertificationofChinaClassificationSociety,theEURCDcertification,andMEDcertification.Forthelow-poweroutboardengine,marketvalidationhasbeencompletedandasalessystemfordomesticandinternationalmarketshasbeenestablished.Forthehigh-powerdieselenginesforoutboardengines,theinstallationandperformancedebuggingoftheentiremachinehavebeencompleted,andreliabilitytestshavebeenconducted.TheCompanyfullyutilizesthecapitalplatformoflistedcompanies,andacceleratestheextensionoftheindustrialchainthroughjointventuresandmergersandacquisitions,tobuildnewcompetitiveadvantages.

(2)PromotingindustrialtransformationanddevelopmentinthedirectionofcombinationwithnewenergyWiththerapiddevelopmentofnewenergytechnology,traditionalpowerhasbeenimpactedinsomefields,posingathreatofindustrialsubstitutionforthedevelopmentofnewenergy.However,thedevelopmentopportunitiesoftraditionalpowerstillexistforalongtime.TheCompanyleveragesitsadvantagesinlightpower,expandsnewenergyproducts,andpromotestheresearchanddevelopmentofhybridpowerprojects.Theresearchanddevelopmentprojectfortheoil-electrichybridplatformintheprojectofinnovationcapacitybuildingoftechnologycentreintheprivateplacementraisedfundsinvestmentprojecthasbeencompleted.Theproductprototypeoftheprojecthasbeenbuilt,meetingtheadaptivechargingfunctionwithamaximumpowerof15kW,andachievingcertainresearchanddevelopmentresults.JiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,inwhichtheCompanyinvests,ismainlyengagedinlithiumbatterywet-processedseparatorprojectproductswithagooddevelopmentmomentum.Inthefuture,theCompanywillcontinuetoincreaseitsexplorationeffortsinnewpowerandenergyfieldssuchashydrogenfuelandhybridpower,andstrengthencooperationandpenetrationwithrelevantgreenindustries,topromotetheexpansionofenterprisesintonewfields.

2.Operationplanfortheyear2024TheCompanywillconsolidatethetraditionalmarketofagriculturalmachinery,exploretheemergingareaofpower,raisequalitytocreatefineproductswithcoretechnologies,highlightefficiencybyintegratingresources,stimulatevitalitybydeepeningreform,andleveragecapitaltopromotedevelopment.In2024,salesrevenueisexpectedtobeRMB2.3billion,withrevenueofUSD58millionthroughexport.TheaboveoperationplandoesnotrepresenttheprofitforecastofY2024bythelistedcompany,andwhethercanberealizeddependsonvariousfactorsonthechangesofmarketconditionsandtheeffortlevelofthemanagement

team.Thereisalotofuncertainty,andinvestorsshouldpayspecialattentiononit.

3.PossiblefuturerisksandcountermeasuresoftheCompany

(1)MarketriskWiththeupgradingofemissionstandardsinthenon-roadfieldandtheadvancementofmarketdemand,competitionintheexistingmarkethasintensified,andindustryconcentrationhasincreased.Currently,theindustryhasenteredaperiodofin-depthadjustmentsledbyoptimizationandupgrading,andmostenterpriseshavecontinuouslystrengthenedproductdevelopmentandoptimization,andincreasedmarketmaintenanceanddevelopmenteffortsinresponsetomarketdemand.Meanwhile,theproductsfortheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicleshavefullyenteredthemarket,furtherintensifyingindustrycompetition.Countermeasures:First,theCompanywillkeepupwithmarkettrends,strengthenproductperformanceoptimization,qualityimprovement,andsupplyguaranteetomeetmarketdemand.Second,theCompanywillstabilizethetraditionalapplicationfield,furtherbreakthroughinadvantageousfields,andextendproductlines,expandingtheapplicationofproductsinthehigh-endindustrialchainmarket.Third,theCompanywillenhanceinnovationawareness,activelypromotetheapplicationofadvancedtechnologiessuchastheInternet,bigdata,artificialintelligenceandnewmaterials,furtherimprovetheintelligenceandspecializationofproducts,andacceleratetheresearchanddevelopmentofintelligentterminalsandhybridpower,tobuildnewcompetitiveadvantages.

(2)IndustrialriskInrecentyears,influencedbythedevelopmentofnewenergyapplicationtechnologyandrelevantpolicyincentives,variousenterpriseshaveacceleratedtheirresearch,application,andmarketapplicationinthefieldofnewenergypower,sothemarketshareofapplicationfieldsrelatedtodieselengineshasbeenaffectedtoacertainextent.Atpresent,newenergypowerstillfaceschallengessuchashighcostsandcomplexoperatingenvironmentsinthefieldofagriculturalmachinery.However,withthecontinuousbreakthroughofnewenergytechnology,someapplicationscenariosofnon-roaddieselenginesmaybereplacedbynewenergypower.Countermeasures:First,theCompanywillacceleratetheoptimizationandupgradingofproductperformance,developefficientandenvironmentally-friendlyproducts,andcomplywithnationalenergyconservationandemissionreductionpolicies,toenhanceproductcompetitiveness.Second,theCompanywillacceleratetheresearchandanalysisofnewenergypowerandexpandnewenergyhybridproducts,toprepareforsustainabledevelopment.

(3)ForeigntraderiskInrecentyears,theinternationalsituationhasbecomeincreasinglyturbulent,andtheglobalpoliticalandeconomicenvironmenthasbecomeincreasinglycomplex,causingvaryingdegreesofimpactonforeigntradepoliciesofvariouscountries.Iftherearesignificantchangesinthepoliticalstabilityandforeigntradepoliciesofforeignmarkets,itwillhaveasignificantimpactonproductexportsales.Countermeasures:First,theCompanywillpromoteclosecollaborationamongrelevantdepartments,andenhanceoverallforeigntradeefficiencythroughcomplementaryresources,information,andproducts.Second,theCompanywillinnovateandtransformthetechnologicalrouteincombinationwithoverseasmarketdemand,andpromotemorehigh-performanceproductstooverseasmarkets.Third,theCompanywillacceleratetheimplementationinthetrainingofoverseasservicepersonnel,servicecapacitybuilding,overseascommissionedstationconstruction,andthesupportingenterpriseoverseasmarketchannels,soastoestablishacompletesalesservicenetworkintheexportmarket.

(4)ForeignexchangeriskInrecentyears,thechallengesanduncertaintiesintheinternationalpoliticalandeconomicenvironmenthaveincreased,leadingtoanincreaseinexchangeratefluctuationfactors.TheCompany'sproductsareexported

overseas,andexchangeratefluctuationsmayhaveadverseeffectsonthesalesoftheCompany'sproducts.Countermeasures:First,theCompanywillcloselymonitorexchangeratefluctuations,chooseappropriatecurrenciesforpricingandsettlement,andhedgeagainstrisksthroughhedgingandothermeasures.Second,theCompanywillreducerisksbychangingpaymentmethodsandpurchasingexportcreditinsurance.Third,theCompanywilladjustproductpricesandpaymenttermsinatimelymannerinresponsetofluctuationsinexchangeratesandmaterialprices.Fourth,theCompanywillenhancethecompetitivenessofproductsandservicestocopewithexchangeratefluctuations,toreducetheimpactofexchangeratefluctuationsontheCompany'sproductsales.

(5)RiskoffluctuationsinrawmaterialpricesThemarketpricesofrawmaterialsoftenfluctuate,influencedbyfactorssuchasmacroeconomicenvironment,productioncapacity,andchangesindemand.ThepricefluctuationsofrawmaterialssuchassteelandpigironwillbringpressuretotheCompany'smanufacturingcostsandhaveacertainimpactontheCompany'sprofits.Countermeasures:TheCompanywilloptimizethesupplysystemandstrengthensupplychainmanagementthroughmeasuressuchastechnologicalimprovementandstrengtheningcostmanagement;theCompanywilltimelytrackmarkettrendsandstrengtheninventorymanagement,toalleviatetheadverseeffectsofrawmaterialpricefluctuationsontheCompany.

(6)TalentriskTalentisoneofthekeyfactorsforthedevelopmentoftheCompany.TheCompanyneedstalenttohelpimproveoperationalefficiencyandaccelerateitsdevelopmentandbuilding.IftheCompany'sremunerationpoliciesandtalentincentiveandconstraintpoliciesareinadequate,itwillleadtoashortageofhigh-endleadingmanagementandtechnicaltalents,andashortageofreservetalents,whichwillaffectresearchandinnovationcapabilitiesandcorecompetitiveness.Countermeasures:First,basedontheCompany'sdevelopmentplanandactualneedsofbusinessmanagement,theCompanywillcontinuouslyimprovethetalentintroductionmechanismandtalentcultivationsystem,optimizepersonnelstructure,andcomprehensivelyenhancetheoverallqualityoftheemployeeteam.Second,theCompanywillcontinuouslyimprovetheprofessionalabilitiesofemployeesthroughsystematictrainingandothermeasuresbasedonbusinessdevelopmentneeds.Third,theCompanywillimprovetalentincentivemethodsandperformanceappraisalsystems,tocomprehensivelyenhancethecontributionrateofhumanresources.

XIICommunicationswiththeInvestmentCommunitysuchasResearches,InquiriesandInterviewsduringtheReportingPeriod

√Applicable□Notapplicable

DateofvisitPlaceofvisitWayofvisitTypeofvisitorVisitorContentsandmaterialsprovidedIndextomaininquiryinformation
20April2023OnlinemeetingOnlineexchangeOtherInvestorsandthepublicTheCompany’sproductionandoperation,developmentandconstruction,investmentandwealthmanagement,etc.Informationon000570Changchai’sResultsPresentationandRoadshowonwww.cninfo.com.cndated20April2023

XIIIImplementationofthe“QualityandEarningsDualImprovement”ActionPlanIndicatewhethertheCompanyhasdisclosedthe“QualityandEarningsDualImprovement”ActionPlan.

□Yes√No

PartIVCorporateGovernance

IGeneralInformationofCorporateGovernanceIntheReportingPeriod,theCompanywasstrictlyinlinewithlaws,statutessuchasCompanyLaw,SecuritiesLaws,CodeofCorporateGovernanceofListedCompanies,GuideOpiniononEstablishmentofIndependentDirectorSystembyListedCompaniesandGuidelinesonInternalControlsofListedCompaniesandsoon,continuouslyperfectedcorporategovernance,establishedandaccomplishedinternalmanagementandcontrolsystem,consistentlyanddeeplyputforwardcorporategovernanceactivities,soastofurthernormalizedoperationoftheCompany,raisingcorporategovernancelevel,layingaguardforsteadyandhealthydevelopmentoftheCompany,protectlegalrightsandinterestsoftheCompanyandallshareholders.TheCompanypromulgatedorrevisedaseriesofinternalcontrolsystemthroughallaspectsofnormaloperationandmanagementactivitiesinaccordancewitheachnationallawsandregulations,characteristicsoftheindustry,operationandself-managingbusiness,andimproveditcontinuously,andfinallyformedanormativemanagementsystem.Andformulatedaseriesofmanagementsystem,processandstandardcoveredeachoperationlinkandlevelofthefinancialassetscontrol,humanresourcesmanagement,qualityenvironmentmanagementandinternalauditsupervisoretc.,whichensuredalltheworkhadrulestofollow.Indicatebytickmarketwhetherthereisanymaterialincompliancewiththeapplicablelaws,administrativeregulationsandregulationsissuedbytheCSRCgoverningthegovernanceoflistedcompanies.

□Yes√NoNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

IITheCompany’sIndependencefromItsControllingShareholderandActualControllerinAsset,Personnel,FinancialAffairs,OrganizationandBusiness

TheCompanywasindependentfromthecontrollingshareholderChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltdintermsofassets,business,personnel,organizationandfinancing,withindependent&completebusinessandcapabilitytooperateindependently.

1.Assets:ThepropertyrightsrelationshipbetweentheCompanyandthecontrollingshareholderisclear,assetsareclearlydefined,andtherearenofunds,assetsandotherresourcesbeingoccupiedorusedwithoutcompensationbetweenthem.

2.Personnel:TheCompanyandthecontrollingshareholderareindependentofeachotherintermsoflabor,personnelandsalarymanagement,andeachhasanindependentmanagementorganization,asoundmanagementpolicy,andanindependentpersonnelappraisalandassessmentsystem.

3.Finance:TheCompanyhassetupaspecialfinancedepartment,establishedanindependentaccountingsystemandfinancialmanagementpolicy,openedanindependentbankaccount,andimplementedindependentaccountingandindependenttaxpayments.ThereisnointerferenceinthefinancialactivitiesoftheCompanybythecontrollingshareholder.

4.Institution:TheCompanyhasacompleteandindependentcorporategovernancestructureandhasestablishedasoundorganizationalsystemthatmeetsitsownproductionandoperationneeds,whichoperatesindependentlyandwell,andthereisnosubordinaterelationshipwiththefunctionaldepartmentsofthecontrollingshareholder.

5.Business:TheCompanyhasanindependentandcompletebusinesssystemwithindependentandautonomousproductionandoperationalcapability.TheCompanyconductsrelatedtransactionsreasonablyontheprincipleofindependence.IIIHorizontalCompetition

□Applicable√NotapplicableIVAnnualandSpecialGeneralMeetingsConvenedduringtheReportingPeriod

1.GeneralMeetingConvenedduringtheReportingPeriod

MeetingTypeInvestorparticipationratioDateofthemeetingDisclosuredateResolution
The2022AnnualGeneralMeetingAnnualGeneralMeeting32.52%18May202319May2023Allproposalswereapproved.SeeAnnouncementNo.2023-020onResolutionsofthe2022AnnualGeneralMeeting.
The1stExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingof2023ExtraordinaryGeneralMeeting32.33%12June202313June2023Allproposalswereapproved.SeeAnnouncementNo.2023-035onResolutionsofthe1stExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingof2023.
The2ndExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingof2023ExtraordinaryGeneralMeeting32.33%10August202311August2023Allproposalswereapproved.SeeAnnouncementNo.2023-054onResolutionsofthe2ndExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingof2023.
The3rdExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingof2023ExtraordinaryGeneralMeeting32.29%14November202315November2023Allproposalswereapproved.SeeAnnouncementNo.2023-072onResolutionsofthe3rdExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingof2023.

2.SpecialGeneralMeetingsConvenedattheRequestofPreferredShareholderswithResumedVotingRights

□Applicable√Notapplicable

VDirectors,SupervisorsandSeniorManagement

1.GeneralInformation

NameGenderAgeOfficetitleIncumbent/FormerStartoftenureEndoftenureEndingshareholding(share)
LiMale42ChairmanofIncumbent12June2023Ongoing0
DesentheBoard
ZhangXinMale57ViceChairmanoftheBoardIncumbent12June2023Ongoing0
XieGuozhongMale54DirectorIncumbent12June2023Ongoing0
GeneralManager
TanJieFemale44DirectorIncumbent12June2023Ongoing0
JiangHeMale51DirectorIncumbent16April2020Ongoing0
ChiefAccountant
YangFengMale51DirectorIncumbent16April2020Ongoing0
WangMancangMale60IndependentdirectorIncumbent16April2020Ongoing0
ZhangYanFemale53IndependentdirectorIncumbent16April2020Ongoing0
JiaBinMale45IndependentdirectorIncumbent12June2023Ongoing0
NiMingliangMale56ChairmanoftheSupervisoryCommitteeIncumbent12June2023Ongoing0
ShiXingyuFemale43SupervisorIncumbent12June2023Ongoing0
LuZhongguiMale56SupervisorIncumbent18October2016Ongoing0
LiuYiMale54SupervisorIncumbent18October2016Ongoing0
LinWeiMale41SupervisorIncumbent12June2023Ongoing0
SunJianzhongMale51Vice-generalManagerIncumbent16April2020Ongoing0
HeJianjiangMale44Vice-generalManagerIncumbent13December2021Ongoing0
SecretaryoftheBoard18October2016
WangJingMale36Vice-generalManagerIncumbent12June2023Ongoing0
WangWeifenMale52ChiefEngineerIncumbent12June2023Ongoing0
g
ShiXinkunMale59ChairmanoftheBoardFormer18October201612June20230
ZhangXinMale56GeneralManagerFormer18October201612June20230
LinTianMale60DirectorFormer17December201812June20230
XuYiMale59DirectorFormer16April202012June20230
Vice-generalManager
XingMinMale69IndependentdirectorFormer16April202012June20230
YinLihouMale59Vice-generalManagerFormer18October201612June20230
XieGuozhongMale54Vice-generalManagerFormer16April202012June20230
HeJianguangMale59ChairmanoftheSupervisoryCommitteeFormer17December202012June20230
ChenLijiaFemale40SupervisorFormer16April202012June20230
GeJiangliFemale53SupervisorFormer16April202012June20230
Total------------0

Indicatewhetheranydirector,supervisororseniormanagementresignedbeforetheexpiryoftheirtenureduringtheReportingPeriod.

□Yes√NoChangeofdirectors,supervisorsandseniormanagement:

√Applicable□Notapplicable

NameOfficetitleTypeofchangeDateofchangeReasonforchange
LiDesenChairmanoftheBoardElected12June2023Generalelection
ZhangXinViceChairmanoftheBoardElected12June2023Generalelection
XieGuozhongDirectorElected12June2023Generalelection
GeneralManagerAppointedAppointedbytheBoard
TanJieDirectorElected12June2023Generalelection
JiaBinIndependentdirectorElected12June2023Generalelection
NiMingliangChairmanoftheSupervisoryCommitteeElected12June2023Generalelection
ShiXingyuSupervisorElected12June2023Generalelection
LinWeiSupervisorElected12June2023Generalelection
WangJingVice-generalManagerAppointed12June2023AppointedbytheBoard
WangWeifengChiefEngineerAppointed12June2023AppointedbytheBoard
ShiXinkunChairmanoftheBoardDepartureonexpirationoftermofoffice12June2023Departureonexpirationoftermofoffice
LinTianDirectorDepartureonexpirationoftermofoffice12June2023Departureonexpirationoftermofoffice
XuYiDirectorDepartureonexpirationoftermofoffice12June2023Departureonexpirationoftermofoffice
Vice-generalManager
XingMinIndependentdirectorDepartureonexpirationoftermofoffice12June2023Departureonexpirationoftermofoffice
ZhangXinGeneralManagerDepartureonexpirationoftermofoffice12June2023Departureonexpirationoftermofoffice
YinLihouVice-generalManagerDepartureonexpirationoftermofoffice12June2023Departureonexpirationoftermofoffice
XieGuozhongVice-generalManagerDepartureonexpirationoftermofoffice12June2023Departureonexpirationoftermofoffice
HeJianguangChairmanoftheSupervisoryCommitteeDepartureonexpirationoftermofoffice12June2023Departureonexpirationoftermofoffice
ChenLijiaSupervisorDepartureonexpirationoftermofoffice12June2023Departureonexpirationoftermofoffice
GeJiangliSupervisorDepartureonexpirationoftermofoffice12June2023Departureonexpirationoftermofoffice

2.BiographicalInformationProfessionalbackgrounds,majorworkexperienceandcurrentdutiesintheCompanyoftheincumbentdirectors,supervisorsandseniormanagement:

LiDesen:HesuccessivelytookthepostsofDirectoroftheOfficeoftheQishuyanRailTransitIndustrialParkManagementCommittee,DeputySecretaryoftheQishuyanStreetPartyWorkingCommitteeanditsOfficeDirector,DirectoroftheFinancialDevelopmentBureauintheChangzhouEconomicDevelopmentZone,Vice

GeneralManagerandPartyMemberoftheLocalFinancialSupervisionandAdministrationBureauinChangzhou,StandingCommitteeMember,MinisteroftheUnitedFrontWorkDepartmentinChangzhou,DeputyDistrictMayorandPartyMemberoftheWujinDistrictCommitteeinChangzhou,andDeputySecretaryoftheDistrictPoliticalConsultativeConferencePartyGroupinChangzhou.Now,heactsasChairmanandPartyCommitteeSecretaryofChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.,aswellasPartyCommitteeSecretaryandChairmanoftheCompany.ZhangXin:HesuccessivelytookthepostsofSalesManager,GeneralManagerAssistant,DeputyGeneralManager,andGeneralManagerintheCompany.Now,heactsasViceChairmanoftheCompany.XieGuozhong:HesuccessivelytookthepostsofSalesManager,GeneralManagerAssistant,andDeputyGeneralManageroftheCompany.Now,heactsasDeputyPartyCommitteeSecretary,DirectorandGeneralManageroftheCompany,aswellasSupervisorofBeiqiFotonMotorCo.,Ltd.TanJie:ShesuccessivelytookthepostsofDeputyDirectoroftheAccountingDepartmentandDeputyDirectorofthePersonnelandEducationDepartmentoftheChangzhouMunicipalBureauofFinance,DeputySecretaryandYouthLeagueSecretaryoftheChangzhouInstituteofCertifiedPublicAccountants,DirectoroftheComprehensiveDepartment,AgricultureDepartment,AgricultureandRuralDepartment,andAdministrativeandLegalDepartmentoftheChangzhouMunicipalBureauofFinance,andPresidentAssistantofChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.Now,sheactsasMemberofthePartyCommitteeandVicePresidentofChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.,aswellasDirectoroftheCompany.JiangHe:HesuccessivelytookthepostsofAccountant,ChiefAssistant,andDeputyChiefoftheFinanceDepartmentoftheCompany.Now,heactsasDirector,ChiefAccountant,andChiefoftheFinanceDepartmentoftheCompany.YangFeng:HesuccessivelyservedasBusinessManageroftheShanghaiInvestmentBankingDepartmentofChinaEconomicDevelopmentTrustandInvestmentCo.,Ltd.,BusinessDirectoroftheInvestmentBankingDepartmentofOrientSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.,GeneralManageroftheInvestmentBankingDepartmentandtheOperationManagementHeadquarters,aswellasChairmanAssistantofAJSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.,ExecutiveGeneralManageroftheEnterpriseDevelopmentandFinancingDepartmentandtheInvestmentBankingDepartmentofCITICSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.,andManagingDirectorofDaiwaSecuritiesChinaCo.,Ltd.Now,heactsasExecutiveDirectorofDeXinInvestmentManageCo.,Limited,IndependentDirectorofShanghaiKindlyEnterpriseDevelopmentGroupCo.,Ltd.,andDirectoroftheCompany.WangMancang:HesuccessivelyservedasateacherandlecturerintheDepartmentofManagement,aswellasafinanciallecturerandprofessorintheDepartmentofFinanceoftheSchoolofEconomicsandManagementofNorthwestUniversity.Now,heactsasDirectoroftheDepartmentofFinanceoftheSchoolofEconomicsandManagementofNorthwestUniversity,ChairmanofShaanxiSecuritiesResearchSociety,aswellasIndependentDirectorofFocuslightTechnologiesInc.,CcoopGroupCo.,Ltd.,andXi'anWonderEnergyChemicalCo.,Ltd.,DirectorofChang'anInternationalTrustCo.,Ltd.,Xi'anGuolianQualityTestingTechnologyCo.,Ltd.andtheCompany.ZhangYan:ShesuccessivelyservedasChiefAccountantofChangzhouZhengdaCertifiedPublicAccountantsCo.,Ltd.,andExecutiveDeputyChiefAccountantofJiangsuGongzhengCertifiedPublicAccountantsCo.,Ltd.Now,sheactsasAssociateProfessorofManagementSchoolofJiangsuUniversityofTechnology,DirectorofChangzhouCommunicationsIndustryGroupCo.,Ltd.,IndependentDirectorofJiangsuTianmuLakeTourismCo.,Ltd.,IndependentNon-executiveDirectorofS-EnjoyServiceGroupCo.,Limited,andIndependentDirectoroftheCompany.JiaBin:HesuccessivelyservedasDeputyDirectoroftheFirstResearchOfficeofTianjinInternalCombustionEngineResearchInstitute,AssistantSecretaryGeneralofChinaInternalCombustionEngineIndustryAssociation

(CICEIA),andSecretaryGeneralofSmallGasolineEngineBranchofCICEIA.Now,heactsasDirectoroftheFirstResearchOfficeofTianjinInternalCombustionEngineResearchInstitute,DeputySecretaryGeneralofCICEIA,IndependentDirectorofLutianMachineryCo.,Ltd.andSuzhouParsunPowerMachineryCo.,Ltd.,DirectorofTianjinTianboKedaTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,andIndependentDirectoroftheCompany.NiMingliang:HesuccessivelyservedasStaffMemberandViceChairmanoftheLabourUnionoftheCompany.Now,heactsasDeputyPartyCommitteeSecretary,ChairmanofBoardofSupervisors,SecretaryofthePartyDisciplineCommittee,ChairmanoftheLabourUnionoftheCompany,ChairmanofXingshengRealEstateManagement,andDirectorofHorizonInvestment.ShiXingyu:HesuccessivelyservedasStaffMember,SectionChief,andDeputyGeneralManageroftheFinanceDepartmentofChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.Now,heactsasGeneralManageroftheFinanceDepartmentofChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.,DirectorofDonghaiSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.,andSupervisoroftheCompany.LuZhonggui:HesuccessivelyservedasStaffMemberofthePersonnelDepartment,Full-timeDisciplinaryInspectorofthePartyDisciplineCommittee,andDeputySecretaryofOrganPartyGeneralBranch.Now,heactsasSecretaryofOrganPartyGeneralBranch,ChiefofPoliticalDepartment,OfficeDirector,EmployeeSupervisoroftheCompany,andDirectorofXingshengRealEstateManagement.LiuYi:HesuccessivelytookthepostsofChiefAssistantofEnterpriseManagementDepartment,DeputyChiefoftheFinanceDepartmentandtheAuditDepartmentoftheCompany.Now,heactsasChiefofAuditDepartmentandEmployeeSupervisoroftheCompany,DirectorofZhenjiangSiyang,SupervisorofChangchaiWanzhou,ChangchaiBenniu,HorizonInvestment,HorizonAgriculturalEquipment,ChangchaiRobin,ChangchaiMachinery,andXingshengRealEstateManagement.LinWei:HesuccessivelytookthepostsofStaffMember,DeputyChief,ChiefoftheEnterpriseManagementDepartmentoftheCompany,andDeputyGeneralManagerofChangchaiMachinery.Now,heactsasSupervisorandChiefoftheHumanResourcesDepartmentoftheCompany.SunJianzhong:HesuccessivelytookthepostsofDirectoroftheTechnologyCentreandAssistantGeneralManageroftheCompany.Now,heactsasDeputyGeneralManageroftheCompanyandGeneralManagerofChangchaiMachinery.HeJianjiang:HesuccessivelytookthepostsofStaffMember,ChiefAssistant,andDeputyChiefoftheInvestmentandDevelopmentDepartment,andSecuritiesRepresentativeoftheCompany.Now,heactsasDeputyGeneralManager,SecretaryoftheBoard,andChiefoftheInvestmentandDevelopmentDepartmentoftheCompany,aswellasChairmanoftheBoard&GMofHorizonInvestment,DirectorofHorizonAgriculturalEquipment,ChairmanofZhenjiangSiyang,DirectorofJiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,andSupervisorofDonghaiSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.WangJing:HesuccessivelytookthepostsofForeignTradeSalespersonintheOverseasBusinessDepartmentoftheCompany,Technicianinthesingle-cylinderengineplant,DeputyDirectoroftheworkshop,AssistanttothePlantDirector,DeputyDirectorofthePlant,SecretaryoftheSingle-cylinderEnginePlantPartyBranch,andAssistantGeneralManageroftheCompany.Now,heactsasDeputyGeneralManageroftheCompany.WangWeifeng:HesuccessivelytookthepostsofDesignerintheDevelopmentDepartment,Designerinthetechnologycentre,andDeputyChiefEngineeroftheCompany.Now,heactsasChiefEngineeroftheCompany.Officesheldconcurrentlyinshareholdingentities:

√Applicable□Notapplicable

NameShareholdingentityOfficeheldintheshareholdingentityStartoftenureEndoftenureRemunerationorallowancefromtheshareholdingentity
LiDesenChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.SecretaryofthePartyCommittee,ChairmanoftheBoardJanuary2024Yes
TanJieChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.MemberofthePartyCommittee,Director,VicePresidentApril2023Yes
ShiXingyuChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.GeneralManagerofFinanceDepartmentNovember2021Yes
NotesN/A

Officesheldconcurrentlyinotherentities:

√Applicable□Notapplicable

NameOtherentityOfficeheldintheentityStartoftenureEndoftenureRemunerationorallowancefromtheentity
XieGuozhongBeiqiFotonMotorCo.,Ltd.Supervisor15November2022No
HeJianjiangDonghaiSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.Supervisor18January202317January2026No
JiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.Director28July2023
YangFengDeXinInvestmentManageCo.,LimitedExecutiveDirector1June2022No
ShanghaiKindlyEnterpriseDevelopmentGroupCo.,Ltd.IndependentDirector17April2023
ShiXingyuDonghaiSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.Director20May202117January2026No
WangMancangDepartmentofFinanceoftheSchoolofEconomicsandManagementofNorthwestUniversityHeadofDepartment,1September2006Yes
Professor
ShaanxiSecuritiesResearchSocietyChairman1October2017
FocuslightTechnologiesInc.IndependentDirector2May2019Yes
CcoopGroupCo.,Ltd.IndependentDirector18September2020Yes
ShaanxiConstructionMachineryCo.,Ltd.IndependentDirector16November20185February2024Yes
Xi'anWonderEnergyChemicalCo.,Ltd.IndependentDirector24June202013September2025Yes
Chang'anInternationalTrustCo.,Ltd.Director1September2018
Xi'anGuolianQualityTestingTechnologyCo.,Ltd.Director1June2020
JiaBinChinaInternalCombustionEngineIndustryAssociationVice-Secretary-General1January2018No
TianjinInternalCombustionEngineResearchInstituteDirectoroftheFirstResearchOffice1March2009Yes
LutianMachineryCo.,Ltd.IndependentDirector31December20195January2026Yes
SuzhouParsunPowerMachineryCo.,Ltd.IndependentDirector31July2021Yes
TianjinTianboKedaTechnologyCo.,Ltd.Director1August2020No
ZhangYanJiangsuUniversityofTechnologyAssociateprofessor1August2008Yes
JiangsuTianmuLakeTourismCo.,Ltd.IndependentDirector8February20216November2026Yes
WuxiSAHATElectricTechnologyCo.,Ltd.IndependentDirector2November202025December2023Yes
S-EnjoyServiceGroupCo.,LimitedIndependentnon-execu20October2018Yes
tiveDirector
ChangzhouCommunicationsIndustryGroupCo.,Ltd.Director14April202213April2025Yes
NotesNone

Punishmentsimposedintherecentthreeyearsbythesecuritiesregulatorontheincumbentdirectors,supervisorsandseniormanagementaswellasthosewholeftintheReportingPeriod:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

3.RemunerationofDirectors,SupervisorsandSeniorManagementDecision-makingprocedure,determinationbasisandactualpaymentsofremunerationfordirectors,supervisorsandseniormanagement:

In2023,themonthlysalariesofdirectors,supervisorsandseniorexecutivesintheCompanywereinlinewiththestipulationsofrelevantsalarymanagementandgradestandards,andthebenefitsoftheCompanyandassessmentresults.TheincumbentdirectorLiDesen,TanJie,theincumbentsupervisorShiXingyuandtheformerdirctorLinTian,theformersupervisorHeJianguangobtainedsalariesinshareholders'entities.TheformersupervisorChenLijiaobtainedsalariesinbothshareholders’entitiesandotherentities.Remunerationofdirectors,supervisorsandseniormanagementfortheReportingPeriod

Unit:RMB’0,000

NameGenderAgeOfficetitleIncumbent/FormerTotalbefore-taxremunerationfromtheCompanyAnyremunerationfromrelatedparty
LiDesenMale42ChairmanoftheBoardIncumbent0.00Yes
ZhangXinMale57ViceChairmanoftheBoardIncumbent85.47No
XieGuozhongMale54DirectorIncumbent81.91No
GeneralManager
TanJieFemale44DirectorIncumbent0.00Yes
JiangHeMale51DirectorIncumbent74.62No
ChiefAccountant
YangFengMale51DirectorIncumbent0.00No
WangMancangMale60IndependentdirectorIncumbent10.00No
ZhangYanFemale53IndependentdirectorIncumbent10.00No
JiaBinmale45IndependentdirectorIncumbent5.00No
NiMingliangMale56ChairmanoftheSupervisoryCommitteeIncumbent76.15No
ShiXingyuFemale43SupervisorIncumbent0.00Yes
LuZhongguiMale56SupervisorIncumbent23.18No
LiuYiMale54SupervisorIncumbent25.15No
LinWeiMale41SupervisorIncumbent20.69No
SunJianzhongmale51Vice-generalManagerIncumbent75.38No
HeJianjiangMale44Vice-generalManagerIncumbent74.62No
SecretaryoftheBoard
WangJingMale36Vice-generalManagerIncumbent65.61No
WangWeifengMale52ChiefEngineerIncumbent61.69No
ShiXinkunMale60ChairmanoftheBoardFormer42.74No
LinTianMale61DirectorFormer0.00Yes
XuYiMale60DirectorFormer71.94No
Vice-generalManager
XingMinMale70IndependentdirectorFormer5.00No
HeJianguangMale60ChairmanoftheSupervisoryCommitteeFormer0.00Yes
ChenLijiaFemale41SupervisorFormer0.00Yes
GeJiangliFemale54SupervisorFormer22.87No
YinLihouMale60Vice-generalManagerFormer71.94No
Total--------903.96--

VIPerformanceofDutybyDirectorsintheReportingPeriod

1.BoardMeetingsConvenedintheReportingPeriod

MeetingDateofmeetingDisclosuredateResolution
The15thMeetingofthe9thBoardofDirectors13January2023/ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedtheReportontheWorkoftheGeneralManagerfortheYear2022,theBusinessPolicyObjectivesoftheCompanyfortheYear2023,theResultsofthePerformanceAppraisaloftheSeniorManagementoftheCompanyfortheYear2022,theProposalonthePerformanceAppraisaloftheSeniorManagementoftheCompanyfortheYear2023,andtheProposalonApplicationforBankCreditLinefortheYear2023
The16thMeetingofthe9thBoardofDirectors10April202312April2023ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedtheAnnualReportfor2022andItsSummary,theAnnualWorkReportoftheBoardofDirectorsfor2022,PlanoftheProfitDistributionandConversionofSurplusReservesintoShareCapitalfor2022,RewardsPlanforShareholdersinNextThreeYears(2023-2025),ProposalonProvisionofReservesforCreditImpairmentandAssetImpairment,ProposalonSubsidiaries'PlanningtoSellPartoftheTradingFinancialAssets,SpecialReportontheDepositandUseofRaisedFundsfor2022,AnnualSelf-EvaluationReportonInternalControlfor2022,and2022SocialResponsibilityReport
The1stExtraordinaryMeetingoftheBoardofDirectorsin202326April202328April2023ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedtheReportfortheFirstQuarterof2023andtheProposalonConveningtheAnnualGeneralMeetingoftheCompanyfor2022
The17thMeetingofthe9thBoardofDirectors25May202326May2023ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedtheProposalonSigningtheWuxingBranch'sAgreementonHousingExpropriationonChangzhouState-ownedLandandCompensation,ProposalonAmendingtheArticlesofAssociationanditsAppendix,ProposalontheElectionoftheBoardofDirectorsandNominationofNon-independentDirectorsfortheTenthBoardofDirectors,ProposalontheElectionoftheBoardofDirectorsandNominationofIndependentDirectorsfortheTenthBoardofDirectors,andProposalonConveningtheFirstExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingin2023
The1stMeetingofthe10thBoardofDirectors12June202313June2023ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedtheProposalonElectingtheChairmanoftheCompany,ProposalonElectionofViceChairmanoftheCompany,ProposalonAppointingtheGeneralManageroftheCompany,ProposalonAppointingtheDeputyGeneralManageroftheCompany,ProposalonAppointingtheChiefAccountantoftheCompany,ProposalonAppointingtheChiefEngineeroftheCompany,ProposalonAppointing
BoardSecretaryoftheCompany,ProposalonElectionofMembersoftheRemunerationandEvaluationCommitteeoftheBoardofDirectorsoftheCompany,ProposalonElectionofMembersoftheAuditCommitteeoftheBoardofDirectorsoftheCompany,andProposalonElectionofMembersoftheStrategyCommitteeoftheBoardofDirectorsoftheCompany
The2ndExtraordinaryMeetingoftheBoardofDirectorsin202310July202311July2023ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedtheProposalonUsingIdleFundstoPurchaseWealthManagementProducts
The3rdExtraordinaryMeetingoftheBoardofDirectorsin202325July202326July2023ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedtheProposalonChangingtheLegalRepresentativeoftheCompanyandAmendingtheArticlesofAssociationandRulesofProcedureoftheBoardofDirectors,ProposalontheRe-appointmentoftheFinancialAuditInstitutionfor2023andItsAuditExpenses,ProposalontheRe-appointmentoftheInternalControlAuditInstitutionfor2023andItsAuditExpenses,andProposalonConveningtheSecondExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingin2023
The2ndMeetingofthe10thBoardofDirectors22August202324August2023ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedtheSemi-annualReportfor2023,ProposalonProvisionofReservesforCreditImpairmentandAssetImpairment,andSpecialReportontheDepositandUseofRaisedFundsfortheHalfYearof2023
The3rdMeetingofthe10thBoardofDirectors27October202328October2023ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedtheReportoftheThirdQuarterof2023,ProposalontheCompletionoftheProjectofInnovationCapacityBuildingoftheTechnologyCentreinPrivatePlacementRaisedFundsInvestmentProjectandPermanentSupplementofSurplusRaisedFundstoWorkingCapital,ProposalonAmendingtheArticlesofAssociationoftheCompany,ProposalonAmendingtheRulesofProcedureoftheBoardofDirectors,ProposalonAmendingtheIndependentDirectorSystem,ProposalonAmendingtheImplementationRulesoftheAuditCommitteeoftheBoardofDirectors,ProposalonAmendingtheImplementationRulesoftheRemunerationandEvaluationCommitteeoftheBoardofDirectors,ProposalonAmendingtheRulesofProcedureoftheStrategicDevelopmentCommitteeoftheBoardofDirectors,ProposalonAmendingtheWorkSystemforAnnualReportsofIndependentDirectors,ProposalonAmendingtheShareholdingManagementSystemforDirectors,Supervisors,andSeniorManagementMembers,ProposalonAmendingtheFinancialAccountingSystem,ProposalonSigningtheSanjingBranch'sAgreementonNon-residentialHousingExpropriationandCompensationinXinbeiDistrict,ChangzhouCity,andProposalonConveningtheThirdExtraordinary
GeneralMeetingin2023
The4thExtraordinaryMeetingoftheBoardofDirectorsin202315December202316December2023ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedtheProposalonUsingIdleFundstoPurchaseWealthManagementProducts

2.AttendanceofDirectorsatBoardMeetingsandGeneralMeetings

Attendanceofdirectorsatboardmeetingsandgeneralmeetings
DirectorTotalnumberofboardmeetingsthedirectorwaseligibletoattendBoardmeetingsattendedonsiteBoardmeetingsattendedbywayoftelecommunicationBoardmeetingsattendedthroughaproxyBoardmeetingsthedirectorfailedtoattendThedirectorfailedtoattendtwoconsecutiveboardmeetings(yes/no)Generalmeetingsattended
LiDesen61500No2
ZhangXin103700No4
XieGuozhong61500No3
TanJie61500No3
JiangHe103700No4
YangFeng101900No4
WangMancang101900No4
ZhangYan102800No4
JiaBin61500No3
ShiXinkun42200No2
LinTian40400No2
XuYi42200No2
XingMin40400No2

Explanationofwhyanydirectorfailedtoattendtwoconsecutiveboardmeetings:

N/A

3.ObjectionsRaisedbyDirectorsonMattersoftheCompanyIndicatebytickmarkwhetheranydirectorsraisedanyobjectionsonanymatteroftheCompany.

□Yes√NoNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

4.OtherInformationaboutthePerformanceofDutybyDirectorsIndicatebytickmarkwhetheranysuggestionsfromdirectorswereadoptedbytheCompany.

√Yes□NoSuggestionsfromdirectorsadoptedornotadoptedbytheCompany:

AlldirectorsoftheCompanyinlinewiththelaw,rules,normativedocumentsandobligationsgivenbytheCompanyoftheCompanylaw,ArticleofAssociations,RulesofProcedureoftheBoardandIndependentDirectorsSystem,comprehensivelyfocusedonthedevelopmentandoperationoftheCompany,activelyattendedthegeneralmeetingofshareholderandmeetingofboardofdirectors.IndependentdirectorsgivenindependentopinionsforthesignificanteventsoftheCompany,andeffectivelymaintainedtheprofitsoftheCompanyandalltheshareholders.TheCompanyactivelylistenedtothesuggestionsfromdirectorsuponthesignificanteventsandadoptedthem.Formoredetails,pleaserefertotheReportontheWorkoftheBoardofDirectorsfor2023disclosedbytheCompanyonhttp://www.cninfo.com.cndated12April2024.

VIISpecialCommitteesundertheBoardofDirectorsduringtheReportingPeriod

NameofcommitteeMembersNumberofmeetingsconvenedDateofmeetingContentsImportantcommentsandsuggestionsOtherperformanceofduties
AuditCommitteeZhangYan,WangMancang,LinTian328February2023ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedthePreliminaryReviewof2022AnnualReport,AuditPlanfor2022AnnualReport,ReportonInternalAuditWorkfor2022andInternalAuditPlanfor2023,andReportontheUseofRaisedFundsfor2022TheauditplanfortheCompany's2022annualreportwasrelativelyreasonable,andthekeycommunicationmatterswereinlinewiththeactualsituationoftheCompany.ThemanagementandtheaccountingfirmareexpectedtocontinuetocloselycooperatetoensurethesmoothcompletionofthedisclosureoftheCompany's2022annualreportNone
6April2023Themeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedthe2022FinancialStatements,ProposalonProvisionofReservesforCreditImpairmentandAssetImpairment,SpecialReportontheDepositandUseofRaisedFundsfor2022,andAnnualSelf-EvaluationReportonInternalControlfor2022TheCompany'sfinancialstatementsfairlyreflectthefinancialconditionoftheCompanyasat31December2022inallmaterialrespects,anditsoperatingresultsandcashflowsin2022.ItwasconsentedthatboththeproposalsshallbesubmittedtotheBoardofDirectorsfordiscussion
25April2023ThemeetingdeliberatedontheWorkSummaryoftheAuditDepartmentfortheFirstQuarterof2023,andapprovedtheReportoftheFirstQuarterof2023andtheSpecialReportontheDepositandUseofRaisedFundsintheFirstQuarterof2023Itwasconsentedthatboththeproposalsshallbesubmittedtothe1stExtraordinaryMeetingoftheBoardofDirectorsin2023
ZhangYan,WangMancang,TanJie324July2023ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedtheProposalontheRe-appointmentoftheFinancialAuditInstitutionfor2023andItsAuditExpenses,andProposalontheRe-appointmentoftheInternalControlAuditInstitutionfor2023andItsAuditExpensesItwasconsentedthatboththeproposalsshallbesubmittedtothe3rdExtraordinaryMeetingoftheBoardofDirectorsin2023
18August2023ThemeetingdeliberatedontheWorkReportofAuditDepartmentfortheHalfYearof2023,andapprovedtheSemi-annualReportfor2023,ProposalonProvisionofReservesforCreditImpairmentandAssetImpairment,andSpecialReportontheDepositandUseofRaisedFundsfortheHalfYearof2023Itwasconsentedthatboththeproposalsshallbesubmittedtothe2ndMeetingofthe10thBoardofDirectors
25October2023ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedtheWorkSummaryofAuditDepartmentfortheThirdQuarterof2023,ReportoftheThirdQuarterof2023,SpecialReportontheDepositandUseofRaisedFundsintheThirdQuarterof2023,andProposalontheCompletionoftheProjectofInnovationCapacityBuildingoftheTechnologyCentreinPrivatePlacementRaisedFundsInvestmentProjectandPermanentSupplementofSurplusRaisedFundstoWorkingCapitalAgreetosubmittheReportoftheThirdQuarterof2023andProposalontheCompletionoftheProjectofInnovationCapacityBuildingoftheTechnologyCentreinPrivatePlacementRaisedFundsInvestmentProjectandPermanentSupplementofSurplusRaisedFundstoWorkingCapitaltotheThirdMeetingoftheTenthBoardofDirectorsfordeliberation
RemunerationandEvaluationCommitteeXingMin,WangMancang,ShiXinkun112January2023

ThemeetingdeliberatedonandapprovedtheResultsonthePerformanceAppraisaloftheSeniorManagementoftheCompanyfortheYear2022andtheContractonthePerformanceAppraisaloftheSeniorManagementoftheCompanyfortheYear2023

VIIIPerformanceofDutybytheSupervisoryCommittee

IndicatebytickmarkwhethertheSupervisoryCommitteefoundanyrisktotheCompanyduringitssupervisionintheReportingPeriod.

□Yes√NoTheSupervisoryCommitteeraisednoobjectionsintheReportingPeriod.IXEmployees

1.Number,FunctionsandEducationalBackgroundsofEmployees

Numberofin-serviceemployeesoftheCompanyastheparentattheperiod-end2,002
Numberofin-serviceemployeesofmajorsubsidiariesattheperiod-end571
Totalnumberofin-serviceemployeesattheperiod-end2,573
TotalnumberofpaidemployeesintheReportingPeriod2,573
NumberofretireestowhomtheCompanyastheparentoritsmajorsubsidiariesneedtopayretirementpensions0
Functions
FunctionEmployees
Production1,677
Sales187
Technical348
Financial41
Administrative280
Other40
Total2,573
Educationalbackgrounds
EducationalbackgroundEmployees
Juniorhighschoolgraduatesandbelow1,094
Highschoolgraduates679
Collegegraduatesandtechnicalsecondaryschoolgraduates497
Bachelors285
Mastersandabove18
Total2,573

2.EmployeeRemunerationPolicyTheCompanyalwaysadheredtotheprincipleoftiltingtheremunerationincentivemechanismtowardsexcellenttalents,soastodisplaytherolesofvariousprofessionaltechnicians,managementstaffsandskilledbackbones.Besides,itadheredtotheprincipleofincreasingtheemployee’sincomeintegratedwithincreasinglaborproductionefficiencyandproduction&operationefficiency,soastoperfectthesalarystructureandfurther

increaseemployees’incomesteadily.

3.EmployeeTrainingPlansTheCompanyestablishedtheManagementRulesontheEducation&TrainingforEmployees,aimingtoenhanceemployees’qualityandtryitsbesttocultivateateamoffaithfulandhighlyprofessionaltalents.Besides,itinnovatedthetrainingmechanism,optimizedthetrainingenvironment,andreinforcedtoencourageemployeestoattendvarioustraining,soastoinspiretheemployees’potentialtothemaximumextentandfurtherpromotethesustainabledevelopmentoftheCompany.

4.LaborOutsourcing

□Applicable√NotapplicableXProfitDistributions(intheFormofCashand/orStock)Howtheprofitdistributionpolicy,especiallythecashdividendpolicy,wasformulated,executedorrevisedintheReportingPeriod:

√Applicable□NotapplicableInArticlesofAssociation,whichhadconfirmedthespecificprofitsdistributionandclearedouttheconditions,standardsandproportionofthecashbonus,stipulatedthedecision-makingprogressoftheformulationandalternationoftheprofitsdistributionpoliciesandthechaptersaswellastheregulationsfullyensuretheopportunitiesforthemediumandsmallshareholderstoexertthefunctionsandtoprovideadvicesaswellasappeals.Thecashbonusofrecent3yearsoftheCompanymetwiththeregulationsoftheArticlesofAssociationandduringthedecision-makingprocessoftheprofitsdistributionproposal,fullyrespectedtheadvicesfromthemediumandsmallshareholders.TheprofitsdistributionpreplanandtheturningcapitalreserveintosharecapitalpreplanoftheCompanywerebothmetwiththerelevantregulationsoftheArticlesofAssociationandsoon.

Specialstatementaboutthecashdividendpolicy
IncompliancewiththeCompany’sArticlesofAssociationandresolutionofgeneralmeetingYes
SpecificandcleardividendstandardandratioYes
Completedecision-makingprocedureandmechanismYes
IndependentdirectorsfaithfullyperformedtheirdutiesandplayedtheirdueroleYes
SpecificreasonsandthenextstepsitintendstotaketoenhancetheinvestorreturnleveliftheCompanydidnotpaycashdividend:N/A
Non-controllinginterestsareabletofullyexpresstheiropinionanddesireandtheirlegalrightsandinterestsarefullyprotectedYes
Incaseofadjustingorchangingthecashdividendpolicy,theconditionsandproceduresinvolvedareincompliancewithapplicableregulationsandtransparentN/A

IndicatebytickmarkwhethertheCompanyfailstoputforwardacashdividendproposaldespitethefactsthattheCompanyhasmadeprofitsintheReportingPeriodandtheprofitsoftheCompanyastheparentdistributabletoshareholdersarepositive.

□Applicable√NotapplicableFinaldividendplanfortheReportingPeriod:

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Bonussharesforevery10shares(share)0
Dividendforevery10shares(RMB)(taxinclusive)0.47
Additionalsharestobeconvertedfromcapitalreserveforevery10shares(share)0
Totalsharesasthebasisfortheprofitdistributionproposal(share)705,692,507
Cashdividends(RMB)(taxinclusive)33,167,547.83
Cashdividendsinotherforms(suchassharerepurchase)(RMB)0
Totalcashdividends(includingthoseinotherforms)(RMB)33,167,547.83
Distributableprofit(RMB)1,002,436,724.71
Totalcashdividends(includingthoseinotherforms)as%oftotalprofitdistribution100%
Cashdividendpolicy
Other
Particularsaboutthedividendplan
TheBoardhasapprovedafinaldividendplanasfollows:basedonthetotalsharecapitaloftheCompanyat31December2023,acashdividendofRMB0.47(taxinclusive)per10sharesistobedistributedtotheshareholders,withnobonusissuefromeitherprofitorcapitalreserves.

XIEquityIncentivePlans,EmployeeStockOwnershipPlansorOtherIncentiveMeasuresforEmployees

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

XIIFormulationandImplementationofInternalControlSystemduringtheReportingPeriod

1.InternalControlFormulationandImplementationDuringtheReportingPeriod,theCompanystrictlycompliedwithnationallawsandregulationsandrelevantregulationssuchastheBasicCodeforInternalControlofEnterprisesandtheGuidelinesforApplicationofEnterpriseInternalControl,aswellastheprovisionsandrequirementsoftheCompany'sinternalcontrolstandards,andoptimizedimportantbusinessprocessesandimprovedandperfectedtheinternalcontrolsystemthroughcontinuoussupervisionandeffectiveevaluationoftheoperationoftheCompany'sinternalcontrol,soastoadapttothechangingexternalenvironmentandinternalmanagementrequirementsandimprovetheefficiencyoftheCompany'soperationandmanagement.Bydoingso,theCompanyeffectivelypreventedrisksinoperationandmanagement,andpromotedtheachievementofinternalcontrolobjectives.TheCompany'sinternalcontrolsystemcancoverthemajoraspectsoftheCompany'soperationandmanagement,andtheinternalcontroldesignissoundandreasonable,withnomaterialomissions.

2.MaterialInternalControlWeaknessesIdentifiedfortheReportingPeriod

□Yes√No

XIIIManagementofSubsidiariesbytheCompanyduringtheReportingPeriod

SubsidiaryIntegrationplanProgressonintegrationProblemsfoundinintegrationSolutionstakenSolutionprogressSubsequentsolution
N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A

XIVSelf-EvaluationReportorIndependentAuditor’sReportonInternalControl

1.InternalControlSelf-EvaluationReport

Disclosuredateoftheinternalcontrolself-evaluationreport12April2024
Indextothedisclosedinternalcontrolself-evaluationreport2024-012
Evaluatedentities’combinedassetsas%ofconsolidatedtotalassets100.00%
Evaluatedentities’combinedoperatingrevenueas%ofconsolidatedoperatingrevenue100.00%
Identificationstandardsforinternalcontrolweaknesses
TypeWeaknessesininternalcontroloverfinancialreportingWeaknessesininternalcontrolnotrelatedtofinancialreporting
NaturestandardTheCompanyclassifiedthedefectsasseriousdefect,importantdefectandgeneraldefectaccordingtotheinfluencedegreefromtheinternalcontrol:(1)Seriousdefect:referstooneormultiplegroupswithcontroldefectwhichmayleadtheenterpriseseriouslydeviatesthecontroltarget;(2)Importantdefect:referstooneormultiplegroupswithcontroldefectwiththeseverityandtheeconomicresultslowerthanthegreatdefectbutmaystillleadtheenterpriseseriouslydeviatesthecontroltarget;(3)Generaldefect:referstootherdefectexceptforthegreatdefectandsignificantdefect.Naturestandards:defectswiththefollowingrandomcharacteristicsshouldberecognizedasseriousdefect:1)thedefectinvolveswiththemalpracticeoftheDirectors,SupervisorsandSeniorExecutives;Defectswiththefollowingrandomcharacteristicsshouldberecognizedasseriousdefect:1)Seriouslyviolatedthenationallawsandadministrativeregulationsandthenormativedocuments;2)“threesignificantonegreat”eventhadnotbeenthroughthecollectivedecision-makingprocess;3)thesignificanteventsinvolvedwiththeproductionandoperationoftheCompanylackedofsystematiccontrolortheinstitutionalsystemwasinvalid;4)theinternalcontroloftheinformationdisclosurewasinvalid,whichledtheCompanybeopencondemnedbythesupervisiondepartment;5)theseriousdefectfromtheassessmentresultsoftheinternalcontrolhadnotbeenrevised.
2)revisedthedisclosedfinancialreport;3)CPAsdiscoveredthegreatmisstatementamongthecurrentfinancialstatementwhilewhichcouldnotbefoundduringtheoperatingprocessoftheinternalcontrol;4)thesupervisionfromtheAuditCommitteeandtheinternalauditinstitutionoftheenterprisewasinvalid.
QuantitativestandardQuantitativestandards:Thequantitativestandardsofrecognizingthesignificantdegreeofthemisstatement(includingthefalsenegatives)oftheconsolidatedfinancialreportoftheCompanybasedonthedatafromthe2023consolidatedstatementswasas:Seriousdefect:misstatement≥5%oftheannualprofitsImportantdefect:2.5%oftheannualprofits≤misstatement<5%oftheannualprofitsGeneraldefect<2.5%oftheannualprofitsRefertothequantitativecriteriaoftheinternalcontroldefectofthefinancialreport,torecognizethequantitativecriteriaofthesignificantdegreeoftheinternalcontroldefectofthenon-financialreportoftheCompanyas:Seriousdefect:possiblycauseddirectlylosses≥0.1%ofthenetassetsImportantdefect:0.05%ofthenetassets≤possiblycauseddirectlylosses<0.1%ofthenetassetsGeneraldefect:possiblycauseddirectlylosses<0.05%ofthenetassets
Numberofmaterialweaknessesininternalcontroloverfinancialreporting0
Numberofmaterialweaknessesininternalcontrolnotrelatedtofinancialreporting0
Numberofseriousweaknessesininternalcontroloverfinancialreporting0
Numberofseriousweaknessesininternalcontrolnotrelatedtofinancialreporting0

2.IndependentAuditor’sReportonInternalControl

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Opinionparagraphintheindependentauditor’sreportoninternalcontrol
WebelievedthatChangchaiCompany,LimitedmaintainedeffectiveinternalcontrolofthefinancialreportinsignificantaspectsaccordingtotheBasicNormsofInternalControlandrelevantregulationson31December
2023.
Independentauditor’sreportoninternalcontroldisclosedornotDisclosed
Disclosuredate12April2024
IndextosuchreportdisclosedS.G.W[2024]No.E1086
Typeoftheauditor’sopinionUnmodifiedunqualifiedopinion
MaterialweaknessesininternalcontrolnotrelatedtofinancialreportingNone

Indicatebytickmarkwhetheranymodifiedopinionisexpressedintheindependentauditor’sreportontheCompany’sinternalcontrol.

□Yes√NoIndicatebytickmarkwhethertheindependentauditor’sreportontheCompany’sinternalcontrolisconsistentwiththeinternalcontrolself-evaluationreportissuedbytheCompany’sBoard.

√Yes□NoXVRemediationofProblemsIdentifiedbySelf-inspectionintheSpecialActionontheGovernanceofListedCompaniesN/A

PartVEnvironmentalandSocialResponsibility

IMajorEnvironmentalIssues

IndicatebytickmarkwhethertheCompanyoranyofitssubsidiarieswasidentifiedasakeypolluterbytheenvironmentauthorities.

□Yes√NoAdministrativepunishmentsreceivedintheReportingPeriodduetoenvironmentalissues:

CompanyorsubsidiaryReasonforpunishmentViolationPunishmentImpactontheCompanyRectificationmeasuresoftheCompany
N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A

Otherenvironmentalinformationdisclosedwithreferencetokeypolluters:

N/AActionstakenduringtheReportingPeriodtoreducecarbonemissionsandtheimpact:

√Applicable□NotapplicableSeethe2023SocialResponsibilityandESGReportofChangchaiCompany,Limiteddisclosedonhttp://www.cninfo.com.cndated12April2024.Thereasonfornotdisclosingotherenvironmentalinformation:TheCompanyanditssubsidiariesarenotlistedaskeypollutingunitsbytheenvironmentalprotectiondepartment.TheproductionandoperationoftheCompanyanditssubsidiariesstrictlycomplywithrelevantnationallawsandregulations.TheCompanywillcontinuetostrengthenenvironmentalsupervisionandmanagementtoensurethatthedevelopmentoftheenterprisecomplieswithenvironmentalprotectionpoliciesandregulations.IISocialResponsibility

Seethe2023SocialResponsibilityandESGReportofChangchaiCompany,Limiteddisclosedonhttp://www.cninfo.com.cndated12April2024.IIIEffortsinPovertyAlleviationandRuralRevitalizationN/A

PartVISignificantEventsIFulfillmentofCommitments

1.CommitmentsoftheCompany’sDeFactoController,Shareholders,RelatedPartiesandAcquirers,aswellastheCompanyItselfandOtherEntitiesFulfilledintheReportingPeriodorOngoingatthePeriod-End

√Applicable□Notapplicable

CommitmentPromisorTypeofcommitmentDetailsofcommitmentDateofcommitmentmakingTermofcommitmentFulfillment
CommitmentsmadeinrefinancingChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.AboutsharetradingrestrictionItwillnottransferthesharesithasobtainedintheprivateplacementofChangchaiwithin36monthsstartingfromthedatewhentheprivateplacementofA-sharesisallowedforpublictrading.5July20215July2021-5July2024Ongoing
ChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.Other1.ItundertakesnottointerfereintheCompany'soperationandmanagementactivitiesbeyonditsauthorityandnottoencroachontheCompany'sinterests;2.Itundertakesnottotransferbenefitstootherentitiesorindividualsfreeofchargeoronunfairterms,nortoimpairtheinterestsoftheCompanybyanyothermeans;3.AftertheissuanceofthisLetterofCommitmentandbeforethecompletionoftheCompany'snon-publicofferingof11April202011April2020-31December9999Ongoing
shares,iftheChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission(CSRC)makesothernewregulatoryprovisionsonthereturnfillingmeasuresandcommitments,andtheaforesaidcommitmentscannotmeetsuchprovisionsoftheCSRC,itundertakestoissuesupplementarycommitmentsinaccordancewiththelatestprovisionsoftheCSRC;4.ItundertakestoeffectivelyimplementtheCompany'smeasurestofillthereturnandanycommitmentsmadethereon.IftheCompanybreachessuchcommitmentsandcauseslossestotheCompanyortheinvestors,theCompanyiswillingtocompensatetheCompanyortheinvestorsaccordingtolaw.
OthercommitmentsmadetominorityshareholdersChangchaiCompany,LimitedAboutdividendsRewardsPlanforShareholdersinNextThreeYears(2023-2025)Underthepremiseofpositivedistributiveprofit(remainingafter-taxprofitsaftermakingupforthelossandextractingforthecommonreserves)inthisyearorhalfyearandabundantmoneyflowandnoinfluenceonthefollowing-upgoingconcernaftercashbonus,theprofitsallocatedbycasheveryyearshouldn’tbelowerthan10%oftheallocableprofitsfromparentcompany.Meanwhile,theaccumulatedallocableprofitsbycashinthearbitrarycontinuousthreeaccountingyearsshouldnotbelowerthan30%oftheannualaverageallocableprofitsinthosethreeyears.18May2023Year2023-2025Ongoing
FulfilledontimeornotYes
Specificreasonsforfailingtofulfillcommitmentsontimeandplansfornextstep(ifany)N/A

2.WheretherehadbeenanearningsforecastforanassetorprojectandtheReportingPeriodwasstillwithintheforecastperiod,explainwhytheforecasthasbeenreachedfortheReportingPeriod.

□Applicable√Notapplicable

IIOccupationoftheCompany’sCapitalbytheControllingShareholderoranyofItsRelatedPartiesforNon-OperatingPurposes

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.IIIIrregularitiesintheProvisionofGuarantees

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.IVExplanationsGivenbytheBoardofDirectorsRegardingtheIndependentAuditor's“ModifiedOpinion”ontheFinancialStatementsoftheLatestPeriod

□Applicable√Notapplicable

VExplanationsGivenbytheBoardofDirectors,theSupervisoryBoardandtheIndependentDirectors(ifany)RegardingtheIndependentAuditor's“ModifiedOpinion”ontheFinancialStatementsoftheReportingPeriod

□Applicable√NotapplicableVIYoYChangestoAccountingPolicies,EstimatesandCorrectionofMaterialAccountingErrors

√Applicable□Notapplicable

ChangestotheaccountingpoliciesandwhyApprovalprocessRemark
TheCompanystartstoimplementthe“accountingtreatmentfordeferredincometaxrelatingtoassetsandliabilitiesarisingfromasingletransactionthatisnotsubjecttotheinitialrecognitionexemption”stipulatedintheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesInterpretationNo.16issuedbytheMinistryofFinanceon13November2022since1January2023./Notesofchangestoaccountingpolicies

Descriptionofchangesinaccountingpolicies:

(1)TheimpactofimplementingtheInterpretationNo.16ofAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesontheCompanyOn13December2022,theMinistryofFinanceissuedtheInterpretationNo.16ofAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises(CaiKuai[2022]No.31,hereinafterreferredtoas"InterpretationNo.16").Since1January2023,thestipulationof"theaccountingprocessingofinitialrecognitionexemptionisnotapplicabletodeferredincometaxrelatedtoassetsandliabilitiesarisingfromindividualtransactions"hasbeenimplemented,allowingenterprisestoexecuteitaheadofschedulefortheirownannualrelease.TheaccountingprocessingrelatedtothismatterthatwasnotimplementedinadvancebytheCompanyin2023willbeimplementedfrom1January2023.InterpretationNo.16stipulatesthatforsingletransactionsthatarenotbusinesscombinations,thataffectneitheraccountingprofitnortaxableincome(ordeductiblelosses)atthetimewhenthetransactionoccurs,andwherethe

initialrecognitionofassetsandliabilitiesresultsintaxabletemporarydifferencesanddeductibletemporarydifferencesofequalamounts(includingleasetransactionsinwhichthelesseerecognisestheinitialleaseliabilityandincludesitintheright-of-useassetonthecommencementdateoftheleaseterm,aswellassingletransactionsinwhichestimatedliabilitiesarerecognisedandincludedinthecostsofrelatedassetsduetofixedassets'retirementobligations),exemptionfrominitialrecognitionofdeferredincometaxliabilitiesanddeferredincometaxassetsshallnotapply.Enterprisesshallrecognisethecorrespondingdeferredincometaxliabilitiesanddeferredincometaxassets,respectively,inaccordancewithNo.18oftheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises--IncomeTaxeswhenthetransactionisaffected.Forsingletransactionsthatoccurredbetweenthebeginningoftheearliestperiodpresentedinthefinancialstatementsandthedateofinitialapplicationofthisprovision,aswellasleaseliabilitiesandright-of-useassetsrecognisedatthebeginningoftheearliestperiodpresentedinthefinancialstatementsduetotheapplicationofthisprovisiontosingletransactions,andrecognisedestimatedliabilitiesrelatedtoretirementobligationsandcorrespondingrelatedassets,whichcreatetaxabletemporarydifferencesanddeductibletemporarydifferences,enterprisesshallmakeadjustmentsinaccordancewiththisprovision.ThechangeinaccountingpolicyhasnoimpactontheCompany'sfinancialstatements.

VIIYoYChangestotheScopeoftheConsolidatedFinancialStatements

□Applicable√NotapplicableVIIIEngagementandDisengagementofIndependentAuditorCurrentindependentauditor:

NameofthedomesticindependentauditorGongzhengTianyeCertifiedPublicAccountants(SpecialGeneralPartnership)
TheCompany’spaymenttothedomesticindependentauditor(RMB’0,000)63
HowmanyconsecutiveyearsthedomesticindependentauditorhasprovidedauditservicefortheCompany22
Namesofthecertifiedpublicaccountantsfromthedomesticindependentauditorwritingsignaturesontheauditor’sreportWangWenkai,QinZhijun
HowmanyconsecutiveyearsthecertifiedpublicaccountantshaveprovidedauditservicefortheCompanyThreeyearsforWangWenkai,threeyearsforQinZhijun

IndicatebytickmarkwhethertheindependentauditorwaschangedfortheReportingPeriod.

□Yes√NoIndependentauditor,financialadvisororsponsorengagedfortheauditofinternalcontrols:

√Applicable□NotapplicableInthisyear,theCompanyretainedGongzhengTianyeCertifiedPublicAccountants(SpecialGeneralPartnership)astheauditinstitutionforitsinternalcontrolattheauditfeesofRMB140,000.

IXPossibilityofDelistingafterDisclosureofthisReport

□Applicable√Notapplicable

XInsolvencyandReorganization

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.XIMajorLegalMatters

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

XIIPunishmentsandRectifications

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.XIIICreditQualityoftheCompanyaswellasItsControllingShareholderandActualController

√Applicable□NotapplicableThedefactocontrolleroftheCompanyisSASACofChangzhouPeople’sGovernmentandthecontrollingshareholderofitisChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.Thereisnosuchcasethatthecontrollingshareholderfailstoperformanylegallyeffectivejudgmentofcourtsortopayoffmatureddebtswithalargeamount.XIVMajorRelated-PartyTransactions

1.ContinuingRelated-PartyTransactions

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

2.Related-PartyTransactionsRegardingPurchaseorDisposalofAssetsorEquityInvestments

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

3.Related-PartyTransactionsRegardingJointInvestmentsinThirdParties

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

4.AmountsDuetoandfromRelatedParties

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

5.TransactionswithRelatedFinanceCompanies

□Applicable√NotapplicableTheCompanydidnotmakedepositsin,receiveloansorcreditfromandwasnotinvolvedinanyotherfinancebusinesswithanyrelatedfinancecompanyoranyotherrelatedparties.

6.TransactionswithRelatedPartiesbyFinanceCompaniesControlledbytheCompany

□Applicable√NotapplicableThefinancecompanycontrolledbytheCompanydidnotmakedeposits,receiveloansorcreditfromandwasnotinvolvedinanyotherfinancebusinesswithanyrelatedparties.

7.OtherMajorRelated-PartyTransactions

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.XVMajorContractsandExecutionthereof

1.Entrustment,ContractingandLeases

(1)Entrustment

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

(2)Contracting

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

(3)Leases

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

2.MajorGuarantees

□Applicable√Notapplicable

NosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

3.CashEntrustedforWealthManagement

(1)CashEntrustedforWealthManagement

√Applicable□NotapplicableOverviewsofcashentrustedforwealthmanagementduringtheReportingPeriod

Unit:RMB’0,000

SpecifictypeCapitalresourcesAmountincurredUnduebalanceUnrecoveredoverdueamountUnrecoveredoverdueamountwithprovisionforimpairment
BankfinancialproductsSelf-funded36,07013,07000
BankfinancialproductsRaised-funded10,000000
BrokerfinancialproductsSelf-funded2,028.981,30000
Total48,098.9814,37000

High-riskwealthmanagementtransactionswithasignificantsingleamount,orwithlowsecurity,lowliquidity:

□Applicable√NotapplicableSituationwheretheprincipalisexpectedlyirrecoverableorimpairmentmaybeincurred:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

(2)EntrustedLoans

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

4.OtherMajorContracts

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.XVIOtherSignificantEvents

√Applicable□Notapplicable

1.ExpropriationoftheWuxingbranchcompany’spropertiesonstate-ownedlandandcompensationOn25May2023,theProposalontheIntentiontoSigntheAgreementontheExpropriationofthePropertiesoftheWuxingBranchCompanyonState-ownedLandinChangzhouCityandtheCompensationwasapprovedatthe17thMeetingoftheNinthBoardofDirectors.Later,thesaidmatterwasapprovedattheFirstExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingofShareholdersin2023dated12June2023.Assuch,theCompanywasagreedtosignacontractwithChangzhouZhonglouDistrictHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentBureauontheexpropriation

oftheWuxingbranchcompany’spropertiesonstate-ownedlandandthecompensation,withthecontractualtotalcompensationamountbeingRMB117million.On14June2023,theCompanysignedtheAgreementontheExpropriationofthePropertiesoftheWuxingBranchCompanyonState-ownedLandinChangzhouCityandtheCompensationwithChangzhouZhonglouDistrictHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentBureau,andreceivedthefirstcompensationpaymentofRMB70millionon28June2023,andreceivedtheresidualcompensationpaymentofRMB47millionon9January2024.

2.Housingexpropriationonstate-ownedlandandcompensationofSanjingBranchOn27October2023,theCompanyheldtheThirdMeetingoftheTenthBoardofDirectors,deliberatingonandapprovingtheProposalonSigningtheSanjingBranch'sAgreementonNon-residentialHousingExpropriationandCompensationinXinbeiDistrict,ChangzhouCity.Thematterwasapprovedatthethirdextraordinarygeneralmeetingon14November2023,approvingthattheCompanywouldsignagreementwiththeHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentBureauofChangzhouNationalHigh-techIndustrialDevelopmentZoneandtheHousingExpropriationandCompensationServiceCentreofSanjingStreet,XinbeiDistrict,ChangzhouCity,regardingthehousingexpropriationonstate-ownedlandandcompensationoftheSanjingBranch.ThetotalcompensationamountundertheagreementwasRMB99,929,900.On29November2023,theCompanysignedtheAgreementonNon-residentialHousingExpropriationandCompensationwiththeHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentBureauofChangzhouNationalHigh-techIndustrialDevelopmentZoneandtheHousingExpropriationandCompensationServiceCentreofSanjingStreet,XinbeiDistrict,ChangzhouCity.TheCompanyreceivedthefirstcompensationofRMB30millionuntilJanuary2024.

XVIISignificantEventsofSubsidiaries

√Applicable□Notapplicable

1.Acquisitionof7.5%equityheldbynaturalpersonshareholdersofZhenjiangSiyangInDecember2023,theCompanyacquired7.5%equityheldbythreenaturalpersonshareholdersofitspartially-ownedsubsidiariesZhenjiangSiyangwithRMB7.17million.Asat31December2023,theCompanyhadheldatotalof49%equityinZhenjiangSiyangandremaineditslargestshareholder.

PartVIIShareChangesandShareholderInformation

IShareChanges

1.ShareChanges

Unit:share

BeforeIncrease/decreaseintheReportingPeriod(+/-)After
NumberPercentage(%)NewissuesSharesasdividendconvertedfromprofitSharesasdividendconvertedfromcapitalreservesOtherSubtotalNumberPercentage(%)
1.Restrictedshares56,818,1818.05%056,818,1818.05%
1.1Sharesheldbygovernment00.00%000.00%
1.2Sharesheldbystate-ownedlegalpersons56,818,181.008.05%056,818,181.008.05%
1.3Sharesheldbyotherdomesticinvestors00.00%000.00%
Amongwhich:Sharesheldby00.00%000.00%
domesticlegalpersons
Sharesheldbydomesticnaturalpersons00.00%000.00%
1.4Sharesheldbyforeigninvestors00.00%000.00%
Amongwhich:Sharesheldbyforeignlegalpersons00.00%000.00%
Sharesheldbyforeignnaturalpersons00.00%000.00%
2.Unrestrictedshares648,874,32691.95%0648,874,32691.95%
2.1RMB-denominatedordinaryshares498,874,32670.69%0498,874,32670.69%
2.2Domesticallylistedforeignshares150,000,00021.26%0150,000,00021.26%
2.3Oversealistedforeignshares00.00%000.00%
2.4Other00.00%000.00%
3.Totalshares705,692,507100.00%0705,692,507100.00%

Reasonsforthesharechanges:

□Applicable√NotapplicableApprovalofsharechanges:

□Applicable√NotapplicableTransferofshareownership:

□Applicable√NotapplicableEffectsofsharechangesonthebasicanddilutedearningspershare,equitypershareattributabletotheCompany’sordinaryshareholdersandotherfinancialindicatorsoftheprioryearandtheprioraccountingperiod,respectively:

□Applicable√NotapplicableOtherinformationthattheCompanyconsidersnecessaryorisrequiredbythesecuritiesregulatortobedisclosed:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

2.ChangesinRestrictedShares

□Applicable√NotapplicableII.IssuanceandListingofSecurities

1.Securities(ExclusiveofPreferredShares)IssuedintheReportingPeriod

□Applicable√Notapplicable

2.ChangestoTotalShares,ShareholderStructureandAssetandLiabilityStructures

□Applicable√Notapplicable

3.ExistingStaff-HeldShares

□Applicable√NotapplicableIIIShareholdersandActualController

Unit:share

Numberofordinaryshareholders58,653Numberofordinaryshareholdersatthemonth-endpriortothedisclosureofthisReport56,686Numberofpreferredshareholderswithresumedvotingrights0Numberofpreferredshareholderswithresumedvotingrightsatthemonth-endpriortothedisclosureofthisReport0
5%orgreatershareholdersortop10shareholders
NameofshareholderNatureofshareholderShareholdingpercentageTotalsharesheldattheperiod-endIncrease/decreaseintheReportingPeriodRestrictedsharesheldUnrestrictedsharesheldSharesinpledgeorfrozen
StatusShares
ChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,LtdState-ownedlegalperson32.26%227,663,417056,818,181170,845,236N/A0
ChenJianDomesticnaturalperson0.49%3,478,600-1,501,30003,478,600
KGIASIALIMITEDForeignlegalperson0.44%3,101,69503,101,695
WuChunhuaDomesticnaturalperson0.35%2,442,2002,442,2002,442,200
ChinaInternationalCapitalCorporationLimitedState-ownedlegalperson0.27%1,921,5271,921,5271,921,527
LuZhangDomesticnaturalperson0.26%1,836,6431,836,6431,836,643
LiSuinanDomesticnaturalperson0.23%1,593,80024,7001,593,800
ZhangWenbingDomesticnaturalperson0.22%1,556,7001,556,7001,556,700
HuangGuoliangDomesticnaturalperson0.22%1,528,89101,528,891
HuataiSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.State-ownedlegalperson0.21%1,509,1551,509,1551,509,155
Strategicinvestororgenerallegalpersonbecomingatop-10ordinaryshareholderduetorightsissue(ifany)N/A
Relatedoracting-in-concertpartiesamongtheshareholdersItisunknownwhetherthereisamongthetop10publicshareholdersandthetop10unrestrictedpublicshareholdersanyrelatedpartiesoracting-in-concert
abovepartiesasdefinedintheAdministrativeMeasuresforInformationRegardingShareholdingAlteration.
Aboveshareholdersinvolvedinentrusting/beingentrustedwithvotingrightsandgivingupvotingrightsN/A
Specialaccountforsharerepurchases(ifany)amongthetop10shareholdersN/A
Top10unrestrictedshareholders
NameofshareholderUnrestrictedsharesheldattheperiod-endSharesbytype
TypeShares
ChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd170,845,236RMB-denominatedordinaryshare170,845,236
ChenJian3,478,600RMB-denominatedordinaryshare3,478,600
KGIASIALIMITED3,101,695Domesticallylistedforeignshare3,101,695
WuChunhua2,442,200RMB-denominatedordinaryshare2,442,200
ChinaInternationalCapitalCorporationLimited1,921,527RMB-denominatedordinaryshare1,921,527
LuZhang1,836,643Domesticallylistedforeignshare1,836,643
LiSuinan1,593,800Domesticallylistedforeignshare1,593,800
ZhangWenbing1,556,700RMB-denominatedordinaryshare1,556,700
HuangGuoliang1,528,891Domesticallylistedforeignshare1,528,891
HuataiSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.1,509,155RMB-denominatedordinaryshare1,509,155
Relatedoracting-in-concertpartiesamongtop10unrestrictedpublicshareholders,aswellasbetweentop10unrestrictedpublicshareholdersandtop10shareholdersItisunknownwhetherthereisamongthetop10publicshareholdersandthetop10unrestrictedpublicshareholdersanyrelatedpartiesoracting-in-concertpartiesasdefinedintheAdministrativeMeasuresforInformationRegardingShareholdingAlteration.
Top10ordinaryshareholdersinvolvedinsecuritiesmargintrading(ifany)ShareholdersChenJianandWuChunhuaheld2,952,800and2,442,200sharesrespectivelyintheCompanythroughtheirmarginaccounts.

Top10shareholdersinvolvedinrefinancingshareslending

□Applicable√Notapplicable

Changesintop10shareholderscomparedwiththepriorperiod

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:share

Changesintop10shareholderscomparedwiththeendofthepriorperiod
FullnameofshareholderNewlyaddedorexistingfromtop10shareholdersintheReportingPeriodShareslentinrefinancingandnotyetreturnedattheperiod-endSharesinthecommonaccountandcreditaccountplusshareslentinrefinancingandnotyetreturnedattheperiod-end
TotalsharesAs%oftotalsharecapitalTotalsharesAs%oftotalsharecapital
WuChunhuaNewlyadded00.00%2,442,2000.35%
ChinaInternationalCapitalCorporationLimitedNewlyadded00.00%1,921,5270.27%
LuZhangNewlyadded00.00%1,836,6430.26%
ZhangWenbingNewlyadded00.00%1,556,7000.22%
HuataiSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.Newlyadded00.00%1,509,1550.21%
MORGANSTANLEY&CO.INTERNATIONALPLC.Exiting00.00%694,5730.10%
YangXueeExiting00.00%00.00%
ChinaMinshengBank-GoldstateYuanqiDynamicAssetAllocationMixedTypeSecuritiesInvestmentFundExiting00.00%00.00%
CLSAAssetManagementLimited-Clients’CapitalExiting00.00%938,6410.13%
DaiWenpingExiting00.00%00.00%

Indicatebytickmarkwhetheranyofthetop10ordinaryshareholdersorthetop10unrestrictedordinaryshareholdersoftheCompanyconductedanypromissoryrepoduringtheReportingPeriod.

□Yes√NoNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

2.ControllingShareholderNatureofthecontrollingshareholder:Controlledbyalocalstate-ownedlegalpersonTypeofthecontrollingshareholder:Legalperson

NameofcontrollingshareholderLegalrepresentative/personinchargeDateofestablishmentUnifiedsocialcreditcodePrincipalactivity
ChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,LtdLiDesen20June200291320400467283980XPropertyinvestmentand
management
Controllingshareholder’sholdingsinotherlistedcompaniesathomeorabroadintheReportingPeriodNone

ChangeofthecontrollingshareholderintheReportingPeriod:

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

3.ActualControllerandItsActing-in-ConcertPartiesNatureoftheactualcontroller:Localinstitutionforstate-ownedassetsmanagementTypeoftheactualcontroller:Legalperson

NameofactualcontrollerLegalrepresentative/personinchargeDateofestablishmentUnifiedsocialcreditcodePrincipalactivity
State-ownedAssetsSupervisionandAdministrationCommissionofChangzhouMunicipalPeople’sGovernmentShiJiangshui11320400014110251MNotapplicable
OtherlistedcompaniesathomeorabroadcontrolledbytheactualcontrollerintheReportingPeriodNone

ChangeoftheactualcontrollerduringtheReportingPeriod:

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.OwnershipandcontrolrelationsbetweentheactualcontrollerandtheCompany:

IndicatebytickmarkwhethertheactualcontrollercontrolstheCompanyviatrustorotherwaysofassetmanagement.

□Applicable√Notapplicable

4.NumberofAccumulativePledgedSharesheldbytheCompany’sControllingShareholderortheLargestShareholderaswellasItsActing-in-ConcertPartiesAccountsfor80%ofallsharesoftheCompanyheldbyThem

□Applicable√Notapplicable

5.Other10%orGreaterCorporateShareholders

□Applicable√Notapplicable

6.LimitationsonShareholdingDecreasebytheCompany’sControllingShareholder,ActualController,ReorganizerandOtherCommitmentMakers

√Applicable□NotapplicableChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.,thecontrollingshareholderoftheCompany,participatedinthenon-publicofferingofsharesoftheCompanyandwasallotted56,818,181shareswithasubscriptionamountofRMB249,999,996.40.Theshareswerelistedon5July2021,witha36-monthlock-upperiodandareleasedateof5July2024.IVSpecificImplementationofShareRepurchaseduringtheReportingPeriod

Progressonanysharerepurchase

□Applicable√NotapplicableProgressonreducingtherepurchasedsharesbymeansofcentralizedbidding

□Applicable√Notapplicable

PartVIIIPreferenceShares

□Applicable√NotapplicableNopreferencesharesintheReportingPeriod.

PartIXBonds

□Applicable√Notapplicable

PartXFinancialStatementsIIndependentAuditor’sReport

Typeoftheindependentauditor’sopinionUnmodifiedunqualifiedopinion
Dateofsigningthisreport10April2024
NameoftheindependentauditorGongzhengTianyeCertifiedPublicAccountants(SpecialGeneralPartnership)
No.oftheauditor’sreportS.G.W[2024]No.A250
NameofthecertifiedpublicaccountantsWangWenkai,QinZhijun

TextoftheIndependentAuditor’sReport

TotheShareholdersofChangchaiCompany,Limited,

IOpinionWehaveauditedtheaccompanyingfinancialstatementsofChangchaiCompany,Limited.(togetherwithitsconsolidatedsubsidiariesincludedintheconsolidatedfinancialstatements,the“Company”),whichcomprisetheparent’sandconsolidatedbalancesheetsasat31December2023,theparent’sandconsolidatedincomestatements,theparent’sandconsolidatedcashflowstatements,theparent’sandconsolidatedstatementsofchangesinowners’equityfortheyearthenended,aswellasthenotestothefinancialstatements.Inouropinion,thefinancialstatementsattachedwerepreparedinlinewiththeregulationsofAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesinallsignificantaspectswhichgaveatrueandfairviewoftheconsolidatedandparentfinancialpositionofChangchaiCompany,Limited.Asat31December2023andtheconsolidatedandparentbusinessperformanceandcashflowfor2023.IIBasisforOpinionWeconductedourauditsinaccordancewiththeAuditStandardsforChineseRegisteredAccountants.OurresponsibilitiesunderthosestandardsarefurtherdescribedintheAuditor’sResponsibilitiesforAuditofFinancialStatementssectionofourreport.WeareindependentoftheCompanyinaccordancewiththeChinaCodeofEthicsforCertifiedPublicAccountants,andwehavefulfilledourotherethicalresponsibilitiesinaccordancewiththesaidCodeofEthics.Webelievethattheauditevidencewehaveobtainedissufficientandappropriatetoprovideabasisforouropinion.IIIKeyAuditMattersKeyauditmattersarethosemattersthat,inourprofessionaljudgment,wereofmostsignificanceinourauditofthefinancialstatementsofthecurrentperiod.Thesematterswereaddressedinthecontextofourauditofthefinancialstatementsasawhole,andinformingouropinionthereon,andwedonotprovideaseparateopiniononthesematters.Andkeyauditmatteridentifiedinourauditissummarizedasfollows:

(I)Recognitionofrevenue

1.DescriptionoftheitemFordetailsandanalysisoftheaccountingpoliciesforrevenuerecognition,pleaserefertoaccountingpoliciesstatedinthenotestofinancialstatements“III.30.Revenue”and“V.39.Operatingincomeandoperatingcost”.In2023,theoperatingincomeofChangchaiCompanyamountedtoRMB2,155,698,800.SincetheoperatingrevenueisoneofkeyperformanceindicatorsoftheCompany,andthereistheinherentriskthatthemanagementmaymanipulatethetimingofrevenuerecognitionforthepurposeofachievingcertaingoalsorexpectations,soweidentifytherevenuerecognitionasakeyaudititem.

2.Responseforaudit

(1)Knowthekeyinternalcontrolrelatedtorevenuerecognition,evaluatewhetheritsdesignandexecutionarevalidornot,andtesttheoperationeffectivenessoftherelatedinternalcontrol.

(2)Interviewthemanagement,knowabouttherecognitionpoliciesregardingrevenueoftheCompany,getandcheckcontractsoragreementsoftheCompanysignedwithcustomers,identifycontracttermsrelatedtotherecognitionofsalesrevenueofproductsandevaluatewhethertherevenuerecognitionoftheCompanymeetstherequirementsofaccountingstandardsforbusinessenterprises.

(3)Forsalesrevenue,conductingsamplingtestsonsupportingdocumentsrelatedtorevenuerecognition,soastochecksupportingdocumentssuchastermsassociatedwithcontroltransferofcommoditiesinsalescontractsanddocumentationcollectedandacknowledgedbyauxiliarymanufacturers(includingbutnotlimitedtosalescontracts,orders,salesinvoices,deliverynotes,exportcustomsdeclarations,etc.);

(4)Checktheoperatingrevenuerecognizedbeforeandafterthebalancesheetdatetothesupportingdocuments,suchasshippingorder,declarationforexportation,andetcbysamplingmethodtoassesswhethertheoperatingrevenueisrecognizedwithinappropriateperiod.

(5)Implementtheconfirmationbydrawingsampletorecognizethebalanceofaccountsreceivableandtheamountofsalesrevenueaccordingtothefeaturesandnaturesofcustomertransaction.(II)Baddebtprovisionforaccountsreceivable

1.DescriptionoftheitemAsaccountingpoliciesstatedinthenotestofinancialstatements“III.10.Impairmentoffinancialinstruments”and“V.4.Accountsreceivable”.On31December2023,thebookbalanceofaccountsreceivableofChangchaiCompanystoodatRMB464,310,500,thebaddebtprovisionamountedtoRMB147,767,300,andthebookvaluewasRMB316,543,200,accountingfor6.13%ofthetotalassetsattheendofthereportingperiod.AsthebalanceofaccountsreceivableissignificantandthejudgementoftheManagementisinvolvedinthewithdrawalofbaddebtprovisionofaccountsreceivable,weconsiderthisasakeyauditmatter.

2.Responseforaudit

(1)AccessChangchai’sinternalcontrolsystemsofsalesandaccountsreceivablemanagementtounderstandandevaluatethedesignofinternalcontrol,andcarryoutwalk-throughtesttoconfirmtheimplementationofinternalcontrolsystems.

(2)AnalyzeandconfirmthereasonablenessofChangchai’saccountingestimatesofbaddebtprovisionforaccountsreceivable,includingthebasisfordeterminingthecombinationofaccountsreceivable,theexpectedcreditlossrateandthejudgmentofimpairmenttestofaccountsreceivableevaluatedindividually.

(3)Combinedbaddebtprovisionpolicyforaccountsreceivable,verifyingtheaccuracyofthebasisfordeterminingaccountsreceivableportfolioandthereasonablenessofbaddebtprovisionseparatelyaccrued;

(4)Accessandchecktheaccountreceivabledetails,agingschedule,statementofprovisionsforbaddebts,andconfirmthereasonablenessofbaddebtprovisionforaccountsreceivablebycombiningwiththerequestofconfirmationofbalanceandsubsequentcollectioninspection;

(5)Foraccountsreceivablewithbaddebtprovisionbysingleitem,referringtocorrespondingcontractsandotherinformationtoobtainanunderstandingofsalesandrepaymentsanddeterminewhetherthebaddebtprovisionbysingleitemisadequatelywithdrawn.

(6)Sendrequestforconfirmationofbalance,andconfirmtheauthenticityandaccuracyoftheamountofaccountsreceivableonthebalancesheetdatebycombiningwithsubsequentinspectionandotherprocedures.IVOtherInformationTheCompany’smanagement(hereinafterreferredtoas“management”)isresponsiblefortheotherinformation.TheotherinformationcomprisesalloftheinformationincludedintheCompany’s2023AnnualReportotherthan

thefinancialstatementsandourauditor’sreportthereon.Ouropiniononthefinancialstatementsdoesnotcovertheotherinformationandwedonotexpressanyformofassuranceconclusionthereon.Inconnectionwithourauditofthefinancialstatements,ourresponsibilityistoreadtheotherinformationand,indoingso,considerwhethertheotherinformationismateriallyinconsistentwiththefinancialstatementsorourknowledgeobtainedintheauditorotherwiseappearstobemateriallymisstated.If,basedontheworkwehaveperformed,weconcludethatthereisamaterialmisstatementofthisotherinformation;wearerequiredtoreportthatfact.Wehavenothingtoreportinthisregard.VResponsibilitiesofManagementandThoseChargedwithGovernanceforFinancialStatementsThemanagementisresponsibleforthepreparationofthefinancialstatementsthatgiveafairviewinaccordancewithCAS,andfordesigning,implementingandmaintainingsuchinternalcontrolasthemanagementdeterminesisnecessarytoenablethepreparationoffinancialstatementsthatarefreefrommaterialmisstatement,whetherduetofraudorerror.Inpreparingthefinancialstatements,themanagementisresponsibleforassessingtheCompany’sabilitytocontinueasagoingconcern,disclosing,mattersrelatedtogoingconcern(ifapplicable)andusingthegoingconcernbasisofaccountingunlessthemanagementeitherintendstoliquidatetheCompanyortoceaseoperations,orhavenorealisticalternativebuttodoso.ThosechargedwithgovernanceareresponsibleforoverseeingtheCompany’sfinancialreportingprocess.VIAuditor’sResponsibilitiesforAuditofFinancialStatementsOurobjectivesaretoobtainreasonableassuranceaboutwhetherthefinancialstatementsasawholearefreefrommaterialmisstatement,whetherduetofraudorerror,andtoissueanauditor’sreportthatincludesouropinion.Reasonableassuranceisahighlevelofassurance,butisnotaguaranteethatanauditconductedinaccordancewithCASwillalwaysdetectamaterialmisstatementwhenitexists.Misstatementscanarisefromfraudorerrorandareconsideredmaterialif,individuallyorintheaggregate,theycouldreasonablybeexpectedtoinfluencetheeconomicdecisionsofuserstakenonthebasisofthesefinancialstatements.AspartofanauditinaccordancewithCAS,weexerciseprofessionaljudgmentandmaintainprofessionalskepticismthroughouttheaudit.Wealso:

(1)Identifyandassesstherisksofmaterialmisstatementofthefinancialstatements,whetherduetofraudorerror,designandperformauditproceduresresponsivetothoserisks,andobtainauditevidencethatissufficientandappropriatetoprovideabasisforouropinion.Theriskofnotdetectingamaterialmisstatementresultingfromfraudishigherthanforoneresultingfromerror,asfraudmayinvolvecollusion,forgery,intentionalomissions,misrepresentations,ortheoverrideofinternalcontrol.

(2)Obtainanunderstandingofinternalcontrolrelevanttotheauditinordertodesignauditproceduresthatareappropriateinthecircumstances.

(3)Evaluatetheappropriatenessofaccountingpoliciesusedandthereasonablenessofaccountingestimatesandrelateddisclosuresmadebythemanagement.

(4)Concludeontheappropriatenessofthemanagement’suseofthegoingconcernbasisofaccountingand,basedontheauditevidenceobtained,whetheramaterialuncertaintyexistsrelatedtoeventsorconditionsthatmaycastsignificantdoubtontheCompany’sabilitytocontinueasagoingconcern.Ifweconcludethatamaterialuncertaintyexists,wearerequiredbyCAStodrawusers’attentioninourauditor’sreporttotherelateddisclosuresinthefinancialstatements.Ifsuchdisclosuresareinadequate,weneedtomodifyouropinion.Ourconclusionsarebasedontheauditevidenceobtaineduptothedateofourauditor’sreport.However,futureeventsorconditionsmaycausetheCompanytoceasetocontinueasagoingconcern.

(5)Evaluatetheoverallpresentation,structureandcontentofthefinancialstatements,andwhetherthefinancial

statementsrepresenttheunderlyingtransactionsandeventsinamannerthatachievesfairpresentation.

(6)ObtainsufficientappropriateauditevidenceregardingthefinancialinformationoftheentitiesorbusinessactivitieswithintheCompanytoexpressanopiniononthefinancialstatements.Weareresponsibleforthedirection,supervisionandperformanceoftheCompanyaudit.Weremainsolelyresponsibleforourauditopinion.Wecommunicatewiththosechargedwithgovernanceregardingtheplannedscopeandtimingoftheauditandsignificantauditfindings,includinganynoteworthydeficienciesininternalcontrolthatweidentifyduringouraudit.Wealsoprovidethosechargedwithgovernancewithastatementthatwehavecompliedwithrelevantethicalrequirementsregardingindependence,andcommunicatewiththemallrelationshipsandothermattersthatmayreasonablybethoughttobearonourindependence,andwhereapplicable,relatedsafeguards.Fromthematterscommunicatedwiththosechargedwithgovernance,wedeterminethosemattersthatwereofmostsignificanceintheauditofthefinancialstatementsofthecurrentperiodandarethereforethekeyauditmatters.Wedescribethesemattersinourauditor’sreportunlesslaworregulationprecludespublicdisclosureaboutthematterorwhen,inextremelyrarecircumstances,wedeterminethatamattershouldnotbecommunicatedinourreportbecausetheadverseconsequencesofdoingsowouldreasonablybeexpectedtooutweighthepublicinterestbenefitsofsuchcommunication.GongzhengTianyeCertifiedPublicAccountantsChineseCPA:

(SpecialGeneralPartnership)(EngagementPartner)

ChineseCPA:

Wuxi·China10April2024IIFinancialStatementsCurrencyunitforthefinancialstatementsandthenotesthereto:RMB

1.ConsolidatedBalanceSheetPreparedbyChangchaiCompany,Limited

31December2023

Unit:RMB

Item31December20231January2023
Currentassets:
Monetaryassets1,083,867,966.87930,013,350.97
Settlementreserve
Interbankloansgranted
Held-for-tradingfinancialassets225,641,429.94370,103,602.57
Derivativefinancialassets
Notesreceivable161,632,567.94297,125,872.54
Accountsreceivable316,543,159.91370,322,179.77
Accountsreceivablefinancing195,875,948.92242,813,392.79
Prepayments12,333,310.856,330,202.69
Premiumsreceivable
Reinsurancereceivables
Receivablereinsurancecontractreserve
Otherreceivables49,699,753.6132,938,305.16
Including:Interestreceivable
Dividendsreceivable
Financialassetspurchasedunderresaleagreements
Inventories789,220,185.68571,996,881.74
Contractassets
Assetsheldforsale
Currentportionofnon-currentassets40,773,509.75
Othercurrentassets20,910,504.8449,279,022.49
Totalcurrentassets2,896,498,338.312,870,922,810.72
Non-currentassets:
Loansandadvancestocustomers
Investmentsindebtobligations39,309,587.93
Investmentsinotherdebtobligations
Long-termreceivables
Long-termequityinvestments
Investmentsinotherequityinstruments969,488,025.67955,560,240.08
Othernon-currentfinancialassets412,914,576.80373,500,000.00
Investmentproperty39,837,558.1142,160,779.65
Fixedassets675,596,920.95720,061,387.76
Constructioninprogress4,275,622.1830,281,547.56
Productivelivingassets
Oilandgasassets
Right-of-useassets
Intangibleassets148,458,185.68157,392,217.54
Developmentcosts
Goodwill
Long-termprepaidexpense8,227,958.663,279,970.32
Deferredincometaxassets1,518,995.7926,220,575.93
Othernon-currentassets2,578,776.77670,735.93
Totalnon-currentassets2,262,896,620.612,348,437,042.70
Totalassets5,159,394,958.925,219,359,853.42
Currentliabilities:
Short-termborrowings115,437,700.65
Borrowingsfromthecentralbank
Interbankloansobtained
Held-for-tradingfinancialliabilities
Derivativefinancialliabilities
Notespayable528,139,582.33471,876,397.72
Accountspayable641,484,184.05747,010,098.88
Advancesfromcustomers1,647,441.22837,425.55
Contractliabilities33,352,877.6632,843,692.83
Financialassetssoldunderrepurchaseagreements
Customerdepositsandinterbankdeposits
Payablesforactingtradingofsecurities
Payablesforunderwritingofsecurities
Employeebenefitspayable47,738,883.5749,351,022.47
Taxespayable6,231,169.748,570,175.39
Otherpayables159,023,382.81160,046,882.93
Including:Interestpayable
Dividendspayable3,891,433.833,891,433.83
Handlingchargesandcommissionspayable
Reinsurancepayables
Liabilitiesdirectlyassociatedwithassetsheldforsale
Currentportionofnon-currentliabilities
Othercurrentliabilities67,069,965.9678,645,741.16
Totalcurrentliabilities1,484,687,487.341,664,619,137.58
Non-currentliabilities:
Insurancecontractreserve
Long-termborrowings
Bondspayable
Including:Preferredshares
Perpetualbonds
Leaseliabilities
Long-termpayables
Long-termemployeebenefitspayable
Provisions
Deferredincome32,795,896.4836,205,625.94
Deferredincometaxliabilities171,843,455.52161,360,251.33
Othernon-currentliabilities
Totalnon-currentliabilities204,639,352.00197,565,877.27
Totalliabilities1,689,326,839.341,862,185,014.85
Owners’equity:
Sharecapital705,692,507.00705,692,507.00
Otherequityinstruments
Including:Preferredshares
Perpetualbonds
Capitalreserves640,509,675.84640,133,963.01
Less:Treasurystock
Othercomprehensiveincome667,180,321.82655,341,704.07
Specificreserve19,432,089.5218,848,856.75
Surplusreserves363,695,592.34349,197,725.72
Generalreserve
Retainedearnings1,002,436,724.71915,495,909.35
TotalequityattributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparent3,398,946,911.233,284,710,665.90
Non-controllinginterests71,121,208.3572,464,172.67
Totalowners’equity3,470,068,119.583,357,174,838.57
Totalliabilitiesandowners’equity5,159,394,958.925,219,359,853.42

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

2.BalanceSheetoftheCompanyastheParent

Unit:RMB

Item31December20231January2023
Currentassets:
Monetaryassets971,143,382.52792,744,709.77
Held-for-tradingfinancialassets100,437,916.67280,354,111.11
Derivativefinancialassets
Notesreceivable152,906,979.84282,556,327.54
Accountsreceivable291,996,837.94329,060,940.50
Accountsreceivablefinancing193,679,203.92291,837,385.00
Prepayments5,850,589.293,097,586.07
Otherreceivables399,142,024.92179,596,495.57
Including:Interestreceivable
Dividendsreceivable
Inventories475,538,711.10397,626,837.43
Contractassets
Assetsheldforsale
Currentportionofnon-currentassets40,773,509.75
Othercurrentassets5,839,708.7315,594,949.05
Totalcurrentassets2,637,308,864.682,572,469,342.04
Non-currentassets:
Investmentsindebtobligations39,309,587.93
Investmentsinotherdebtobligations
Long-termreceivables
Long-termequityinvestments576,443,530.03569,273,530.03
Investmentsinotherequityinstruments969,488,025.67955,560,240.08
Othernon-currentfinancialassets412,914,576.80373,500,000.00
Investmentproperty39,837,558.1142,160,779.65
Fixedassets229,931,726.27249,558,305.21
Constructioninprogress2,166,940.7418,366,604.84
Productivelivingassets
Oilandgasassets
Right-of-useassets
Intangibleassets58,781,756.1164,783,364.89
Developmentcosts
Goodwill
Long-termprepaidexpense
Deferredincometaxassets920,609.1819,860,262.43
Othernon-currentassets830,991.15
Totalnon-currentassets2,291,315,714.062,332,372,675.06
Totalassets4,928,624,578.744,904,842,017.10
Currentliabilities:
Short-termborrowings108,437,700.65
Held-for-tradingfinancialliabilities
Derivativefinancialliabilities
Notespayable524,671,742.33518,918,596.58
Accountspayable526,544,716.02541,911,517.64
Advancesfromcustomers1,647,441.22837,425.55
Contractliabilities26,149,334.5224,129,579.35
Employeebenefitspayable40,766,429.5441,558,489.86
Taxespayable2,069,482.653,119,171.69
Otherpayables151,919,473.64151,206,684.89
Including:Interestpayable
Dividendspayable3,243,179.973,243,179.97
Liabilitiesdirectlyassociatedwithassetsheldforsale
Currentportionofnon-currentliabilities
Othercurrentliabilities53,417,011.9667,810,395.33
Totalcurrentliabilities1,327,185,631.881,457,929,561.54
Non-currentliabilities:
Long-termborrowings
Bondspayable
Including:Preferredshares
Perpetualbonds
Leaseliabilities
Long-termpayables
Long-termemployeebenefitspayable
Provisions
Deferredincome32,795,896.4836,205,625.94
Deferredincometaxliabilities157,053,077.87149,039,152.68
Othernon-currentliabilities
Totalnon-currentliabilities189,848,974.35185,244,778.62
Totalliabilities1,517,034,606.231,643,174,340.16
Owners’equity:
Sharecapital705,692,507.00705,692,507.00
Otherequityinstruments
Including:Preferredshares
Perpetualbonds
Capitalreserves659,418,700.67659,418,700.67
Less:Treasurystock
Othercomprehensiveincome667,180,321.82655,341,704.07
Specificreserve19,010,793.4318,848,856.75
Surplusreserves363,695,592.34349,197,725.72
Retainedearnings996,592,057.25873,168,182.73
Totalowners’equity3,411,589,972.513,261,667,676.94
Totalliabilitiesandowners’equity4,928,624,578.744,904,842,017.10

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangH

3.ConsolidatedIncomeStatement

Unit:RMB

Item20232022
1.Revenue2,155,698,787.492,182,043,095.61
Including:Operatingrevenue2,155,698,787.492,182,043,095.61
Interestincome
Insurancepremiumincome
Handlingchargeandcommissionincome
2.Costsandexpenses2,156,452,273.222,247,441,538.64
Including:Costofsales1,838,755,831.411,948,677,036.52
Interestexpense
Handlingchargeandcommissionexpense
Surrenders
Netinsuranceclaimspaid
Netamountprovidedasinsurancecontractreserve
Expenditureonpolicydividends
Reinsurancepremiumexpense
Taxesandsurcharges15,057,398.2516,973,196.26
Sellingexpense99,603,282.16102,630,223.71
Administrativeexpense123,981,333.99119,511,189.72
R&Dexpense90,339,104.3381,239,597.06
Financecosts-11,284,676.92-21,589,704.63
Including:Interestexpense1,825,195.981,993,453.71
Interestincome9,008,657.8212,804,077.19
Add:Otherincome6,788,111.977,184,028.05
Returnoninvestment(“-”forloss)19,102,348.957,969,467.19
Including:Shareofprofitorlossofjointventuresandassociates
Incomefromthederecognitionoffinancialassetsatamortizedcost(“-”forloss)
Exchangegain(“-”forloss)
Netgainonexposurehedges(“-”forloss)
Gainonchangesinfairvalue(“-”forloss)49,816,098.68145,243,457.17
Creditimpairmentloss(“-”forloss)-172,171.65-2,953,740.73
Assetimpairmentloss(“-”forloss)-27,893,895.75-14,367,197.27
Assetdisposalincome(“-”forloss)105,702,551.01393,161.73
3.Operatingprofit(“-”forloss)152,589,557.4878,070,733.11
Add:Non-operatingincome927,993.654,257,942.65
Less:Non-operatingexpense1,182,537.54618,463.56
4.Profitbeforetax(“-”forloss)152,335,013.5981,710,212.20
Less:Incometaxexpense37,636,658.032,464,079.74
5.Netprofit(“-”fornetloss)114,698,355.5679,246,132.46
5.1Byoperatingcontinuity
5.1.1Netprofitfromcontinuingoperations(“-”fornetloss)114,698,355.5679,246,132.46
5.1.2Netprofitfromdiscontinuedoperations(“-”fornetloss)
5.2Byownership
5.2.1NetprofitattributabletoshareholdersoftheCompanyastheparent108,495,607.0576,684,796.91
5.2.1Netprofitattributabletonon-controllinginterests6,202,748.512,561,335.55
6.Othercomprehensiveincome,netoftax11,838,617.75149,330,204.52
AttributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparent11,838,617.75149,330,204.52
6.1Itemsthatwillnotbereclassifiedtoprofitorloss11,838,617.75149,330,204.52
6.1.1Changescausedbyremeasurementsondefinedbenefitschemes
6.1.2Othercomprehensiveincomethatwillnotbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossundertheequitymethod
6.1.3Changesinthefairvalueofinvestmentsinotherequityinstruments11,838,617.75149,330,204.52
6.1.4Changesinthefairvaluearisingfromchangesinowncreditrisk
6.1.5Other
6.2Itemsthatwillbereclassifiedtoprofitorloss
6.2.1Othercomprehensiveincomethatwillbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossundertheequitymethod
6.2.2Changesinthefairvalueofinvestmentsinotherdebtobligations
6.2.3Othercomprehensiveincomearisingfromthereclassificationoffinancialassets
6.2.4Creditimpairmentallowanceforinvestmentsinotherdebtobligations
6.2.5Reserveforcashflowhedges
6.2.6Differencesarisingfromthetranslationofforeigncurrency-denominatedfinancialstatements
6.2.7Other
Attributabletonon-controllinginterests
7.Totalcomprehensiveincome126,536,973.31228,576,336.98
AttributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparent120,334,224.80226,015,001.43
Attributabletonon-controllinginterests6,202,748.512,561,335.55
8.Earningspershare
8.1Basicearningspershare0.15370.1087
8.2Dilutedearningspershare0.15370.1087

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

4.IncomeStatementoftheCompanyastheParent

Unit:RMB

Item20232022
1.Operatingrevenue2,057,120,913.331,988,473,044.55
Less:Costofsales1,788,129,884.671,784,345,704.10
Taxesandsurcharges8,602,178.7911,846,885.20
Sellingexpense92,935,731.7397,601,117.35
Administrativeexpense87,122,617.9490,150,661.31
R&Dexpense79,855,291.6972,372,647.10
Financecosts-19,194,141.71-22,274,862.27
Including:Interestexpense1,562,299.351,531,942.32
Interestincome17,311,210.3115,122,552.35
Add:Otherincome6,016,229.416,504,428.46
Returnoninvestment(“-”forloss)15,102,581.8036,604,658.62
Including:Shareofprofitorlossofjointventuresandassociates28,800,000.00
Incomefromthederecognitionoffinancialassetsatamortizedcost(“-”forloss)
Netgainonexposurehedges(“-”forloss)
Gainonchangesinfairvalue(“-”forloss)39,852,493.47186,354,111.11
Creditimpairmentloss(“-”forloss)3,495,307.23-8,854,137.91
Assetimpairmentloss(“-”forloss)-20,288,104.38-11,526,145.82
Assetdisposalincome(“-”forloss)105,727,630.804,181,548.77
2.Operatingprofit(“-”forloss)169,575,488.55167,695,354.99
Add:Non-operatingincome319,236.80345,409.40
Less:Non-operatingexpense51,648.54102,766.76
3.Profitbeforetax(“-”forloss)169,843,076.81167,937,997.63
Less:Incometaxexpense24,864,410.6017,405,625.04
4.Netprofit(“-”fornetloss)144,978,666.21150,532,372.59
4.1Netprofitfromcontinuingoperations(“-”fornetloss)144,978,666.21150,532,372.59
4.2Netprofitfromdiscontinuedoperations(“-”fornetloss)
5.Othercomprehensiveincome,netoftax11,838,617.75149,330,204.52
5.1Itemsthatwillnotbereclassifiedtoprofitorloss11,838,617.75149,330,204.52
5.1.1Changescausedbyremeasurementsondefinedbenefitschemes
5.1.2Othercomprehensiveincomethatwillnotbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossundertheequitymethod
5.1.3Changesinthefairvalueofinvestmentsinotherequityinstruments11,838,617.75149,330,204.52
5.1.4Changesinthefairvaluearisingfromchangesin
owncreditrisk
5.1.5Other
5.2Itemsthatwillbereclassifiedtoprofitorloss
5.2.1Othercomprehensiveincomethatwillbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossundertheequitymethod
5.2.2Changesinthefairvalueofinvestmentsinotherdebtobligations
5.2.3Othercomprehensiveincomearisingfromthereclassificationoffinancialassets
5.2.4Creditimpairmentallowanceforinvestmentsinotherdebtobligations
5.2.5Reserveforcashflowhedges
5.2.6Differencesarisingfromthetranslationofforeigncurrency-denominatedfinancialstatements
5.2.7Other
6.Totalcomprehensiveincome156,817,283.96299,862,577.11
7.Earningspershare
7.1Basicearningspershare
7.2Dilutedearningspershare

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

5.ConsolidatedCashFlowStatement

Unit:RMB

Item20232022
1.Cashflowsfromoperatingactivities:
Proceedsfromsaleofcommoditiesandrenderingofservices2,031,067,538.522,089,127,900.17
Netincreaseincustomerdepositsandinterbankdeposits
Netincreaseinborrowingsfromthecentralbank
Netincreaseinloansfromotherfinancialinstitutions
Premiumsreceivedonoriginalinsurancecontracts
Netproceedsfromreinsurance
Netincreaseindepositsandinvestmentsofpolicyholders
Interest,handlingchargesandcommissionsreceived
Netincreaseininterbankloansobtained
Netincreaseinproceedsfromrepurchasetransactions
Netproceedsfromactingtradingofsecurities
Taxrebates98,155,472.5938,479,590.77
Cashgeneratedfromotheroperatingactivities40,082,851.7922,990,293.44
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfromoperatingactivities2,169,305,862.902,150,597,784.38
Paymentsforcommoditiesandservices1,533,814,952.731,312,012,931.69
Netincreaseinloansandadvancestocustomers
Netincreaseindepositsinthecentralbankandininterbankloansgranted
Paymentsforclaimsonoriginalinsurancecontracts
Netincreaseininterbankloansgranted
Interest,handlingchargesandcommissionspaid
Policydividendspaid
Cashpaidtoandforemployees310,775,202.76313,119,839.28
Taxespaid33,394,657.9452,344,111.33
Cashusedinotheroperatingactivities154,131,222.12108,190,624.24
Subtotalofcashusedinoperatingactivities2,032,116,035.551,785,667,506.54
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinoperatingactivities137,189,827.35364,930,277.84
2.Cashflowsfrominvestingactivities:
Proceedsfromdisinvestment1,101,955,152.04914,060,767.00
Returnoninvestment23,632,366.9817,913,476.59
Netproceedsfromthedisposaloffixedassets,intangibleassetsandotherlong-livedassets71,562,956.31692,980.99
Netproceedsfromthedisposalofsubsidiariesandotherbusinessunits
Cashgeneratedfromotherinvestingactivities11,400,123.61
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfrominvestingactivities1,197,150,475.33944,067,348.19
Paymentsfortheacquisitionoffixedassets,intangibleassetsandotherlong-livedassets97,110,602.2748,439,287.62
Paymentsforinvestments947,055,152.041,033,581,567.00
Netincreaseinpledgedloansgranted
Netpaymentsfortheacquisitionofsubsidiariesandotherbusinessunits
Cashusedinotherinvestingactivities
Subtotalofcashusedininvestingactivities1,044,165,754.311,082,020,854.62
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedininvestingactivities152,984,721.02-137,953,506.43
3.Cashflowsfromfinancingactivities:
Capitalcontributionsreceived
Including:Capitalcontributionsbynon-controllingintereststosubsidiaries
Borrowingsraised7,000,000.00
Cashgeneratedfromotherfinancingactivities128,437,700.65
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfromfinancingactivities135,437,700.65
Repaymentofborrowings7,000,000.0012,000,000.00
Interestanddividendspaid7,195,400.0718,689,380.47
Including:Dividendspaidbysubsidiariestonon-controllinginterests
Cashusedinotherfinancingactivities117,170,000.0083,623,545.07
Subtotalofcashusedinfinancingactivities131,365,400.07114,312,925.54
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinfinancingactivities-131,365,400.0721,124,775.11
4.Effectofforeignexchangerateschangesoncashandcashequivalents2,469,409.11-152,802.06
5.Netincreaseincashandcashequivalents161,278,557.41247,948,744.46
Add:Cashandcashequivalents,beginningoftheperiod810,350,966.05562,402,221.59
6.Cashandcashequivalents,endoftheperiod971,629,523.46810,350,966.05

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

6.CashFlowStatementoftheCompanyastheParent

Unit:RMB

Item20232022
1.Cashflowsfromoperatingactivities:
Proceedsfromsaleofcommoditiesandrenderingofservices2,151,742,371.582,040,092,339.55
Taxrebates40,874,390.4027,588,745.34
Cashgeneratedfromotheroperatingactivities21,935,914.6521,378,587.89
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfromoperatingactivities2,214,552,676.632,089,059,672.78
Paymentsforcommoditiesandservices1,636,385,419.971,330,893,073.67
Cashpaidtoandforemployees212,298,042.01243,134,907.26
Taxespaid8,731,121.5139,870,320.72
Cashusedinotheroperatingactivities302,274,673.41222,082,917.91
Subtotalofcashusedinoperatingactivities2,159,689,256.901,835,981,219.56
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinoperatingactivities54,863,419.73253,078,453.22
2.Cashflowsfrominvestingactivities:
Proceedsfromdisinvestment1,010,000,000.00855,000,000.00
Returnoninvestment18,887,391.0745,708,640.27
Netproceedsfromthedisposaloffixedassets,intangibleassetsandotherlong-livedassets71,055,306.3338,250,224.61
Netproceedsfromthedisposalofsubsidiariesandotherbusinessunits
Cashgeneratedfromotherinvestingactivities
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfrominvestingactivities1,099,942,697.40938,958,864.88
Paymentsfortheacquisitionoffixedassets,intangibleassetsandotherlong-livedassets7,558,187.678,002,707.77
Paymentsforinvestments837,170,000.00983,520,800.00
Netpaymentsfortheacquisitionofsubsidiariesandotherbusinessunits
Cashusedinotherinvestingactivities
Subtotalofcashusedininvestingactivities844,728,187.67991,523,507.77
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedininvestingactivities255,214,509.73-52,564,642.89
3.Cashflowsfromfinancingactivities:
Capitalcontributionsreceived
Borrowingsraised
Cashgeneratedfromotherfinancingactivities128,437,700.65
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfromfinancingactivities128,437,700.65
Repaymentofborrowings
Interestanddividendspaid7,056,925.0718,348,005.18
Cashusedinotherfinancingactivities110,000,000.0080,503,408.97
Subtotalofcashusedinfinancingactivities117,056,925.0798,851,414.15
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinfinancingactivities-117,056,925.0729,586,286.50
4.Effectofforeignexchangerateschangesoncashandcashequivalents2,008,960.07-1,851,060.10
5.Netincreaseincashandcashequivalents195,029,964.46228,249,036.73
Add:Cashandcashequivalents,beginningoftheperiod704,659,776.14476,410,739.41
6.Cashandcashequivalents,endoftheperiod899,689,740.60704,659,776.14

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

7.ConsolidatedStatementsofChangesinOwners’Equity2023

Unit:RMB

Item2023
EquityattributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparentNon-controllinginterestsTotalowners’equity
SharecapitalOtherequityinstrumentsCapitalreservesLess:TreasurystockOthercomprehensiveincomeSpecificreserveSurplusreservesGeneralreserveRetainedearningsOtherSubtotal
PreferredsharesPerpetualbondsOther
1.Balanceasattheendoftheprioryear705,692,507.00640,133,963.01655,341,704.0718,848,856.75349,197,725.72915,495,909.353,284,710,665.9072,464,172.673,357,174,838.57
Add:Adjustmentforchangeinaccountingpolicy
Adjustmentforcorrectionof
previouserror
Otheradjustments
2.Balanceasatthebeginningoftheyear705,692,507.00640,133,963.01655,341,704.0718,848,856.75349,197,725.72915,495,909.353,284,710,665.9072,464,172.673,357,174,838.57
3.Increase/decreaseintheperiod(“-”fordecrease)375,712.8311,838,617.75583,232.7714,497,866.6286,940,815.36114,236,245.33-1,342,964.32112,893,281.01
3.1Totalcomprehensiveincome11,838,617.75108,495,607.05120,334,224.806,202,748.51126,536,973.31
3.2Capitalincreasedandreducedbyowners375,712.83375,712.83-7,545,712.83-7,170,000.00
3.2.1Ordinarysharesincreasedbyowners
3.2.2Capitalincreasedbyholdersofotherequityinstruments
3.2.3Share-basedpaymentsincludedinowners’equity
3.2.4Other375,712.83375,712.83-7,545,712.83-7,170,000.00
3.3Profitdistribution14,497,866.62-21,554,791.69-7,056,925.07-7,056,925.07
3.3.1Appropriationtosurplusreserves14,497,866.62-14,497,866.62
3.3.2Appropriationtogeneralreserve
3.3.3Appropriationtoowners(orshareholders)-7,056,925.07-7,056,925.07-7,056,925.07
3.3.4Other
3.4Transferswithinowners’equity
3.4.1Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromcapitalreserves
3.4.2Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromsurplusreserves
3.4.3Lossoffsetbysurplusreserves
3.4.4Changesindefinedbenefitschemestransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.5Othercomprehensiveincometransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.6Other
3.5Specificreserve583,232.77583,232.77583,232.77
3.5.1Increaseintheperiod5,136,988.705,136,988.705,136,988.70
3.5.2Usedintheperiod4,553,755.934,553,755.934,553,755.93
3.6Other
4.Balanceasattheendoftheperiod705,692,507.00640,509,675.84667,180,321.8219,432,089.52363,695,592.341,002,436,724.713,398,946,911.2371,121,208.353,470,068,119.58

2022

Unit:RMB

Item2022
EquityattributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparentNon-controllinginterestsTotalowners’equity
SharecapitalOtherequityinstrumentsCapitalreservesLesOthercomprehensiveSpecificreserveSurplusreservesGenRetainedearningsOtherSubtotal
PreferredsharesPerpetualbondsOthers:Treasurystockincomeeralreserve
1.Balanceasattheendoftheprioryear705,692,507.00640,676,218.40506,011,499.5518,812,950.04334,144,488.46872,212,354.883,077,550,018.3319,424,230.983,096,974,249.31
Add:Adjustmentforchangeinaccountingpolicy
Adjustmentforcorrectionofpreviouserror
Otheradjustments
2.Balanceasatthebeginningoftheyear705,692,507.00640,676,218.40506,011,499.5518,812,950.04334,144,488.46872,212,354.883,077,550,018.3319,424,230.983,096,974,249.31
3.Increase/decreaseintheperiod(“-”fordecrease)-542,255.39149,330,204.5235,906.7115,053,237.2643,283,554.47207,160,647.5753,039,941.69260,200,589.26
3.1Totalcomprehensiveincome149,330,204.5276,684,796.91226,015,001.432,561,335.55228,576,336.98
3.2Capitalincreasedandreducedbyowners-542,255.39-542,255.3950,478,606.1449,936,350.75
3.2.1Ordinarysharesincreasedbyowners
3.2.2Capitalincreasedbyholdersofotherequityinstruments
3.2.3Share-basedpaymentsincludedinowners’equity
3.2.4Other-542,255.39-542,255.3950,478,606.1449,936,350.75
3.3Profitdistribution15,053,237.26-33,401,242.44-18,348,005.18-18,348,005.18
3.3.1Appropriationtosurplusreserves15,053,237.26-15,053,237.26
3.3.2Appropriationtogeneralreserve
3.3.3Appropriationtoowners(orshareholders)-18,348,005.18-18,348,005.18-18,348,005.18
3.3.4Other
3.4Transferswithinowners’equity
3.4.1Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromcapitalreserves
3.4.2Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromsurplusreserves
3.4.3Lossoffsetbysurplusreserves
3.4.4Changesindefinedbenefitschemestransferredto
retainedearnings
3.4.5Othercomprehensiveincometransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.6Other
3.5Specificreserve35,906.7135,906.7135,906.71
3.5.1Increaseintheperiod4,877,232.124,877,232.124,877,232.12
3.5.2Usedintheperiod4,841,325.414,841,325.414,841,325.41
3.6Other
4.Balanceasattheendoftheperiod705,692,507.00640,133,963.01655,341,704.0718,848,856.75349,197,725.72915,495,909.353,284,710,665.9072,464,172.673,357,174,838.57

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

8.StatementsofChangesinOwners’EquityoftheCompanyastheParent2023

Unit:RMB

Item2023
SharecapitalOtherequityinstrumentsCapitalreservesLess:TreasurystockOthercomprehensiveincomeSpecificreserveSurplusreservesRetainedearningsOtherTotalowners’equity
PreferredsharesPerpetualbondsOther
1.Balanceasattheendoftheprioryear705,692,507.00659,418,700.670.00655,341,704.0718,848,856.75349,197,725.72873,168,182.733,261,667,676.94
Add:Adjustmentforchangeinaccountingpolicy0.00
Adjustmentforcorrectionofpreviouserror0.00
Otheradjustments0.00
2.Balanceasatthebeginningoftheyear705,692,507.00659,418,700.670.00655,341,704.0718,848,856.75349,197,725.72873,168,182.733,261,667,676.94
3.Increase/decreaseintheperiod(“-”fordecrease)11,838,617.75161,936.6814,497,866.62123,423,874.52149,922,295.57
3.1Totalcomprehensiveincome11,838,617.75144,978,666.21156,817,283.96
3.2Capitalincreasedandreducedbyowners
3.2.1Ordinaryshares
increasedbyowners
3.2.2Capitalincreasedbyholdersofotherequityinstruments
3.2.3Share-basedpaymentsincludedinowners’equity
3.2.4Other
3.3Profitdistribution14,497,866.62-21,554,791.69-7,056,925.07
3.3.1Appropriationtosurplusreserves14,497,866.62-14,497,866.62
3.3.2Appropriationtoowners(orshareholders)-7,056,925.07-7,056,925.07
3.3.3Other
3.4Transferswithinowners’equity
3.4.1Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromcapitalreserves
3.4.2Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromsurplusreserves
3.4.3Lossoffsetbysurplusreserves
3.4.4Changesindefinedbenefitschemestransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.5Othercomprehensiveincometransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.6Other
3.5Specificreserve161,936.68161,936.68
3.5.1Increaseintheperiod4,598,473.044,598,473.04
3.5.2Usedintheperiod4,436,536.364,436,536.36
3.6Other
4.Balanceasattheendoftheperiod705,692,507.00659,418,700.670.00667,180,321.8219,010,793.43363,695,592.34996,592,057.253,411,589,972.51

2022

Unit:RMB

Item2022
SharecapitalOtherequityinstrumentsCapitalreservesLess:TreasurystockOthercomprehensiveincomeSpecificreserveSurplusreservesRetainedearningsOtherTotalowners’equity
PreferredsharesPerpetualbondsOther
1.Balanceasattheendoftheprioryear705,692,507.00659,418,700.67506,011,499.5518,812,950.04334,144,488.46756,037,052.582,980,117,198.30
Add:Adjustmentforchangeinaccountingpolicy
Adjustmentforcorrectionofpreviouserror
Otheradjustments
2.Balanceasatthebeginningoftheyear705,692,507.00659,418,700.67506,011,499.5518,812,950.04334,144,488.46756,037,052.582,980,117,198.30
3.Increase/decreaseintheperiod(“-”fordecrease)149,330,204.5235,906.7115,053,237.26117,131,130.15281,550,478.64
3.1Totalcomprehensiveincome149,330,204.52150,532,372.59299,862,577.11
3.2Capitalincreasedandreducedbyowners
3.2.1Ordinarysharesincreasedbyowners
3.2.2Capitalincreasedbyholdersofotherequityinstruments
3.2.3Share-basedpaymentsincludedinowners’equity
3.2.4Other
3.3Profitdistribution15,053,237.26-33,401,242.44-18,348,005.18
3.3.1Appropriationtosurplusreserves15,053,237.26-15,053,237.26
3.3.2Appropriationtoowners(orshareholders)-18,348,005.18-18,348,005.18
3.3.3Other
3.4Transferswithinowners’equity
3.4.1Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromcapitalreserves
3.4.2Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromsurplusreserves
3.4.3Lossoffsetbysurplus
reserves
3.4.4Changesindefinedbenefitschemestransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.5Othercomprehensiveincometransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.6Other
3.5Specificreserve35,906.7135,906.71
3.5.1Increaseintheperiod4,877,232.124,877,232.12
3.5.2Usedintheperiod4,841,325.414,841,325.41
3.6Other
4.Balanceasattheendoftheperiod705,692,507.00659,418,700.67655,341,704.0718,848,856.75349,197,725.72873,168,182.733,261,667,676.94

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

III.CompanyProfileChangchaiCompany,Limited(hereinafterreferredtoas“theCompany”)wasfoundedon5May1994,whichisacompanylimitedbysharespromotedsolelybyChangzhouDieselEnginePlantthroughtheapprovalbytheStateCommissionforRestructuringtheEconomicSystemswithdocumentTGS[1993]No.9on15January1993bywayofpublicofferingofshares.WiththeapprovedofthePeople’sGovernmentofJiangsuProvinceSZF[1993]No.67,aswellasreexaminedandapprovedbyChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission(“CSRC”)throughdocumentZJFSZ(1994)No.9,theCompanyinitiallyissuedAsharestothepublicfrom15March1994to30March1994.AsapprovedbytheShenzhenStockExchangethroughdocumentSZSFZ(1994)No.15,suchtradablesharesofthepublicgotlistingon1July1994atShenzhenStockExchangewith“SuChangchaiA”forshortofstock,aswellas“0570”asstockcode(presentstockcodeis“000570”).In1996,withtherecommendationoftheOfficeofthePeople’sGovernmentofJiangsuProvinceSZBH[1996]No.13,aswellasfirstreviewbyShenzhenMunicipalSecuritiesAdministrationOfficethroughSZBZ[1996]No.24,andapprovaloftheStateCouncilSecuritiesCommissionZWF[1996]No.27,theCompanyissued100millionBsharestoqualifiedinvestorson27August1996to30August1996,gettinglistedon13September1996.On9June2006,theCompanyheldashareholders’generalmeetingrelatedtoAsharesmarkettoexamineandapprovesharemergerreformplan,andperformedthesharemergerreformon19June2006.Asexaminedandapprovedatthe2

nd

ExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingof2009inSeptember2009,basedonthetotalsharecapitalof374,249,551sharesasat30June2009,theCompanyimplementedtheprofitdistributionplan,i.e.todistribute5bonussharesandcashofRMB0.80forevery10shares,withregisteredcapitalincreasedbyRMB187,124,775.00,aswellasregisteredcapitalofRMB561,374,326.00afterchange,whichverifiedbyJiangsuGongzhengTianyeCertifiedPublicAccountantsCompanyLimitedwithissuingCapitalVerificationReportSGC[2010]No.B002.Anon-publicofferingofupto168,412,297newshareswasdeliberatedonandapprovedasaresolutionofthe2020AnnualGeneralMeetingheldon7May2021andapprovedbytheApprovaloftheNon-publicOfferingofSharesofChangchaiCo.,Ltd.(CSRCPermit[2020]No.3374)issuedbyChangchaiCompanyLimitedtheChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission.On16June2021,thecapitalverificationreport"S.G.W[2021]B062"wasissuedbyGongzhengTianyeAccountingFirm(SpecialGeneralPartnership),confirmingthattheCompanyhadissued144,318,181RMBordinaryshares(Ashares)inanon-publicoffering,withanadditionalpaid-incapital(sharecapital)ofRMB144,318,181.ThetotalsharecapitaloftheCompanyafterthecapitalincreasewasRMB705,692,507.CredibilitycodeoftheCompany’sLicenseofBusinessCorporation:91320400134792410W.TheCompany’sregisteredaddressissituatedatNo.123HuaideMiddleRoad,Changzhou,Jiangsu,aswellasitsheadofficelocatedatNo.123HuaideMiddleRoad,Changzhou,Jiangsu.TheCompanybelongstomanufacturingwithbusinessscopeincludingmanufacturingandsaleofdieselengine,dieselenginespartandcasting,grainharvestingmachine,rotarycultivators,walkingtractor,mouldandfixtures,assemblingandsaleofdieselgeneratingsetandpumpingunit.TheCompanymainlyengagedintheproductionandsalesofsmallandmedium-sizedsinglecylindersandmulti-cylinderdieselenginewiththelabelofChangchaiBrand.ThedieselengineproducedandsoldbytheCompanyweremainlyusedintractors,combineharvestmodels,lightcommercialvehicle,farmequipment,small-sizedconstructionmachinery,generatingsetsandshipbornemachineryandequipment,etc.TheCompany’smainbusinessremainedunchangedintheReportingPeriod.

TheCompanyestablishedtheShareholders’GeneralMeeting,theBoardofDirectorsandtheSupervisoryCommittee,Corporateoffice,FinancialDepartment,PoliticalDepartment,InvestmentandDevelopmentDepartment,AuditDepartment,HumanRecoursesDepartment,ProductionDepartment,ProcurementDepartment,SalesCompany,ChiefEngineerOffice,TechnologyCenter,QADepartment,Foundry,MachineProcessingPlant,Single-cylinderEnginePlant,Multi-cylinderEnginePlant,MachineSetBusinessDepartmentandOverseasBusinessDepartmentintheCompany.ThefinancialreporthasbeenapprovedtobeissuedbytheBoardofDirectorson10April2024.TheconsolidatedscopeoftheCompanyoftheReportingPeriodincludestheCompanyastheparentand8subsidiaries.ForthedetailsoftheconsolidatedscopeoftheReportingPeriodandthechangessituation,pleaserefertothechangesoftheconsolidatedscopeofthenotestothefinancialreportandthenotestotheequitiesamongotherentities.IV.BasisforPreparationoftheFinancialReport

1.BasisforPreparationWiththegoing-concernassumptionasthebasisandbasedontransactionsandothereventsthatactuallyoccurred,theGrouppreparedfinancialstatementsinaccordancewithTheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises—BasicStandardissuedbytheMinistryofFinancewithDecreeNo.33andrevisedwithDecreeNo.76,thevariousspecificaccountingstandards,theApplicationGuidanceofAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises,theInterpretationofAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesandotherregulationsissuedandrevisedfrom15February2006onwards(hereinafterjointlyreferredtoas“theAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises”,“ChinaAccountingStandards”or“CAS”),aswellastheRulesforPreparationConventionofDisclosureofPublicOfferingCompaniesNo.15–GeneralRegulationsforFinancialReporting(revisedin2023)byChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission.InaccordancewithrelevantprovisionsoftheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises,theGroupadoptedtheaccrualbasisinaccounting.Exceptforsomefinancialinstruments,whereimpairmentoccurredonanasset,animpairmentreservewaswithdrawnaccordinglypursuanttorelevantrequirements.

2.ContinuationTheCompanycomprehensivelyevaluatedtheinformationacquiredrecentlythattherewouldbenosuchfactorsinthe12monthsfromtheendoftheReportingPeriodthatwouldobviouslyinfluencethecontinuationcapabilityoftheCompanyandpredictedthattheoperatingactivitieswouldcontinueinthefuture12monthsoftheCompany.Thefinancialstatementcompiledbaseonthecontinuousoperation.V.ImportantAccountingPoliciesandEstimationsNotificationofspecificaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimations:

TheCompanyandeachsubsidiaryaccordingtotheactualproductionandoperationcharacteristicsandinaccordwiththeregulationsoftherelevantASBE,formulatedcertainspecificaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimations,whichmainlyreflectedinthefinancialinstruments,withdrawalmethodofthebaddebtprovisionoftheaccountsreceivable,themeasurementoftheinventoryandthedepreciationofthefixedassetsetc.

1.StatementofCompliancewiththeAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesThefinancialstatementspreparedbytheGroupareincompliancewithincompliancewiththeAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises,whichfactuallyandcompletelypresenttheCompany’sandtheGroup’sfinancialpositions,businessresultsandcashflowsandotherrelevantinformation.

2.FiscalPeriodThefiscalperiodsaredividedintofiscalyearandmetaphase,thefiscalyearisfromJanuary1toDecember31andasthemetaphaseincludedmonthly,quarterlyandsemi-yearlyperiods.

3.OperatingCycleAnormaloperatingcyclereferstoaperiodfromtheGrouppurchasingassetsforprocessingtorealizingcashorcashequivalents.AnoperatingcyclefortheGroupis12months,whichisalsotheclassificationcriterionfortheliquidityofitsassetsandliabilities.

4.CurrencyUsedinBookkeepingRenminbiisfunctionalcurrencyoftheCompany.

5.MethodsforDeterminingMaterialityStandardsandSelectionCriteria

?Applicable□Notapplicable

ItemMaterialitycriteria
AccountreceivablewithbaddebtprovisionbymajorsingleitemAmountgreaterthanorequaltoRMB1,000,000.00
OtherreceivableswithbaddebtprovisionbymajorsingleitemAmountgreaterthanorequaltoRMB1,000,000.00
SignificantconstructioninprogressAmountgreaterthanorequaltoRMB3,000,000.00

6.AccountingMethodsforBusinessCombinationsundertheSameControlandBusinessCombinationsnotundertheSameControl

(1)Businesscombinationsunderthesamecontrol:

Abusinesscombinationunderthesamecontrolisabusinesscombinationinwhichallofthecombiningenterprisesareultimatelycontrolledbythesamepartyorthesamepartiesbothbeforeandafterthebusinesscombinationandonwhichthecontrolisnottemporary.Forthemergerofenterprisesunderthesamecontrol,iftheconsiderationofthemergingenterpriseisthatitmakespaymentincash,transfersnon-cashassetsorbearitsdebts,itshall,onthedateofmerger,regardtheshareofthebookvalueoftheowner'sequityofthemergedenterpriseastheinitialcostofthelong-termequityinvestment.Thedifferencebetweentheinitialcostofthelong-termequityinvestmentandthepaymentincash,non-cashassetstransferredaswellasthebookvalueofthedebtsbornebythemergingpartyshalloffsetagainstthecapitalreserve.Ifthecapitalreserveisinsufficienttodilute,theretainedearningsshallbeadjusted.Iftheconsiderationofthemergingenterpriseisthatitissuesequitysecurities,itshall,onthedateofmerger,regardtheshareofthebookvalueoftheowner'sequityofthemergedenterpriseastheinitialcostofthe

long-termequityinvestment.Thetotalfacevalueofthestocksissuedshallberegardedasthecapitalstock,whilethedifferencebetweentheinitialcostofthelong-termequityinvestmentandtotalfacevalueofthesharesissuedshalloffsetagainstthecapitalreserve.Ifthecapitalreserveisinsufficienttodilute,theretainedearningsshallbeadjusted.Alldirectcostsforthebusinesscombination,includingexpensesforaudit,evaluatingandlegalservicesshallberecordedintotheprofitsandlossesatthecurrentperiod.Theexpensessuchasthehandlingchargesandcommissionetc,premiumincomeofdeductingtheequitysecurities,andasforthepremiumincomewasinsufficienttodilute,theretainedearningsshallbewrittendown.Owningtothereasonssuchastheadditionalinvestment,fortheequityinvestmentheldbeforeacquiringthecontrolrightofthecombinedparties,theconfirmedrelevantgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandthechangesofothernetassetssincethedateoftheearlieronebetweenthedatewhenacquiringtheoriginalequityrightandthedatewhenthecombinepartiesandcombinedoneswereunderthesamecontroltothecombinationdate,shouldberespectivelywrittendownandcomparedwiththebeginningbalanceofretainedearningsorthecurrentgainsandlossesduringthestatementperiod.

(2)BusinesscombinationsnotunderthesamecontrolAbusinesscombinationnotunderthesamecontrolisabusinesscombinationinwhichthecombiningenterprisesarenotultimatelycontrolledbythesamepartyorthesamepartiesbothbeforeandafterthebusinesscombination.Thecombinationcostsoftheacquirerandtheidentifiablenetassetsobtainedbytheacquirerinabusinesscombinationshallbemeasuredatthefairvalues.Theacquirershallrecognizethepositivebalancebetweenthecombinationcostsandthefairvalueoftheidentifiablenetassetsitobtainsformstheacquireeasbusinessreputation.Thedirectrelevantexpensesoccurredfromtheenterprisecombinationshouldbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlosseswhenoccurred.Thecombinationcostsoftheacquirerandtheidentifiablenetassetsobtainedbyitinthecombinationshallbemeasuredaccordingtotheirfairvaluesattheacquiringdate.ThedifferencebetweenthefairvalueoftheassetspaidoutbytheCompanyanditsbookvalueshouldbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlosses.Thepurchasedatereferstothedatethatthepurchaseracquiresthecontrolrightoftheacquiree.Forthebusinesscombinationsnotunderthesamecontrolrealizedthroughstepbystepmultipletransaction,asfortheequityintereststhattheGroupholdsintheacquireebeforetheacquiringdate,theyshallbere-measuredaccordingtotheirfairvaluesattheacquiringdate;thepositivedifferencebetweentheirfairvaluesandcarryingamountsshallberecordedintotheinvestmentgainsfortheperiodincludingtheacquiringdate.Theequityholedbytheacquireewhichinvolvedwiththeothercomprehensiveincomeandtheotherowners’equitieschangesexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandtheprofitsdistributionandotherrelatedcomprehensivegainsandotherowners’equitieswhichinrelationtotheequityintereststhattheGroupholdsintheacquireebeforetheacquiringdateshouldbetransferredintothecurrentinvestmentincomeontheacquiringdate,exceptfortheothercomprehensiveincomeoccurredfromthere-measurementofthenetprofitsofthedefinedbenefitplansorthechangesofthenetassetsoftheinvestees.

7.CriteriaforJudgingControlandMethodsforPreparingConsolidatedFinancialStatements

(1)CriteriafordeterminingcontrolControlreferstotheauthorityheldbytheinvestorovertheinvestee,entailingparticipationinitsrelevantactivitiestoyieldvariablereturnsandthecapabilitytoinfluencetheinvestee'sreturnsthroughexercisingpoweroverit.TheCompanywilljudgewhethertheseentitieshavebeencontrolledbytheinvesteebasedonitscomprehensive

considerationofrelevantfactsandcircumstances.Shouldanychangesinsuchfactsandcircumstancesaltertheelementsdefiningcontrol,areassessmentispromptlyconducted.Relevantfactsandcircumstancesprimarilyencompass:

①Thepurposeoftheinvestee'sestablishment.

②Theinvestee'spertinentactivitiesanddecision-makingprocessestherein.

③Whethertherightsheldbytheinvestorcurrentlyenableittodominatetheinvestee'srelevantactivities.

④Whethertheinvestorgainsvariablereturnsthroughparticipatingintheinvestee'srelevantactivities.

⑤Theinvestor'scapacitytoinfluencetheinvestee'sreturnsthroughexercisingpoweroverit.

⑥Therelationshipbetweentheinvestorandotherentities.

(2)ConsolidationscopeTheconsolidationscopeoftheCompany'sconsolidatedfinancialstatementsisdeterminedbasedoncontrol,encompassingallsubsidiaries(includingseparatelycontrolledentitiesbytheCompany)intheconsolidatedfinancialstatements.

(3)CombinationprocedureTheCompanypreparesconsolidatedfinancialstatementsbasedonitsownandeachsubsidiary'sfinancialstatements,alongwithotherrelevantinformation.WhentheCompanypreparestheconsolidatedfinancialstatements,itshallregardtheentireGroupasanaccountingentity,andshallreflecttheoverallfinancialstatus,operatingresultsandcashflowsoftheGroupinaccordancewiththerequirementsforrecognition,measurementandpresentationoftherelevantaccountingstandardforbusinessenterprises,aswellasunifiedaccountingpolicies.AllsubsidiariesincludedintheconsolidationscopeoftheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsapplyaccountingpoliciesandaccountingperiodsconsistentwiththeCompany.TheaccountingpolicyoraccountingperiodofeachsubsidiaryisdifferentfromwhichoftheCompany,whichshallbeadjustedastheCompany;orsubsidiariesshallpreparefinancialstatementagainrequiredbytheCompanywhenpreparingtheconsolidatedfinancialstatements.Inpreparingtheconsolidatedfinancialstatements,transactionsbetweentheCompanyanditssubsidiaries,aswellasamongsubsidiariesthemselves,areoffsettoreflecttheirimpactontheconsolidatedbalancesheet,consolidatedincomestatement,consolidatedcashflowstatement,andconsolidatedstatementofchangesinequity.Iftherearedifferencesintherecognitionofthesametransactionwhenviewedfromtheperspectiveofthecorporategroup'sconsolidatedfinancialstatementscomparedtowhenviewedfromthestandpointoftheCompanyorasubsidiaryastheaccountingentity,adjustmentsaremadefromtheperspectiveofthecorporategroup.Theportionofasubsidiary’sshareholders’equityandtheportionofasubsidiary’snetprofitsandlossesfortheperiodarerecognizedasminorityinterestsandminorityshareholderprofitsandlossesrespectivelyandpresentedseparatelyundershareholders’equityandnetprofitsintheconsolidationfinancialstatements.Theportionofasubsidiary’snetprofitsandlossesfortheperiodthatbelongtominorityinterestsispresentedastheitemof“minorityshareholderprofitsandlosses”underthebiggeritemofnetprofitsintheconsolidatedfinancialstatements.Wherethelossofasubsidiarysharedbyminorityshareholdersexceedstheportionenjoyedbyminorityshareholdersinthesubsidiary’sopeningowners’equity,minorityinterestsareoffset.Forsubsidiariesacquiredthroughbusinesscombinationsundercommoncontrol,adjustmentstotheirfinancialstatementsarebasedontheirassets,liabilities(includinggoodwillarisingfromtheacquisitionbytheultimatecontroller),andtheircarryingvalueinthefinancialstatementsoftheultimatecontroller.

Forsubsidiariesacquiredthroughbusinesscombinationsnotundercommoncontrol,adjustmentstotheirfinancialstatementsarebasedonthefairvalueofidentifiablenetassetsasoftheacquisitiondate.

①AdditionofsubsidiariesorbusinessesIfsubsidiariesorbusinessesareaddedthroughbusinesscombinationsundercommoncontrolduringtheReportingPeriod,adjustmentsaremadetotheopeningbalancesoftheconsolidatedbalancesheet.Theincome,expenses,andprofitsofthesubsidiariesorbusinessesfromthebeginningofthecurrentperiodtotheendoftheReportingPeriodareincludedintheconsolidatedincomestatement.ThecashflowsofthesubsidiariesorbusinessesfromthebeginningofthecurrentperiodtotheendoftheReportingPeriodareincludedintheconsolidatedcashflowstatement.Comparativeitemsinthefinancialstatementsareadjustedaccordingly,treatingthereportingentityafterthecombinationasifithadexistedsincethedatewhencontrolwasobtainedbytheultimatecontroller.Ifcontroloveraninvesteeundercommoncontrolisachievedduetothereasonssuchastheadditionalinvestment,adjustmentsaremadeasifallpartiesparticipatinginthemergerexistedintheircurrentstatefromthedatewhencontrolwasobtainedbytheultimatecontroller.Fortheequityinvestmentheldbeforeacquiringthecontrolrightofthecombinedparties,theconfirmedrelevantgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandthechangesofothernetassetssincethedateoftheearlieronebetweenthedatewhenacquiringtheoriginalequityrightandthedatewhenthecombinepartiesandcombinedoneswereunderthesamecontroltothecombinationdate,shouldberespectivelywrittendownandcomparedwiththebeginningbalanceofretainedearningsorthecurrentgainsandlossesduringthestatementperiod.DuringtheReportingPeriod,ifthereisanincreaseinsubsidiariesorbusinessesduetobusinesscombinationsnotundercommoncontrol,theopeningbalancesoftheconsolidatedbalancesheetarenotadjusted.Theincome,expenses,andprofitsofthesubsidiaryorbusinessfromtheacquisitiondatetotheendoftheReportingPeriodareincludedintheconsolidatedincomestatement.ThecashflowsofthesubsidiaryorbusinessfromtheacquisitiondatetotheendoftheReportingPeriodareincludedintheconsolidatedcashflowstatement.Intheeventofacquiringcontroloveraninvesteepreviouslynotundercommoncontrolduetoadditionalinvestmentsorsimilarreasons,asfortheequityintereststhattheGroupholdsintheacquireebeforetheacquiringdate,theyshallbere-measuredaccordingtotheirfairvaluesattheacquiringdate;thepositivedifferencebetweentheirfairvaluesandcarryingamountsshallberecordedintotheinvestmentgainsfortheperiodincludingtheacquiringdate.Theequityholedbytheacquireewhichinvolvedwiththeothercomprehensiveincomeandtheotherowners’equitieschangesexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandtheprofitsdistributionandotherrelatedcomprehensivegainsandotherowners’equitieswhichinrelationtotheequityintereststhattheGroupholdsintheacquireebeforetheacquiringdateshouldbetransferredintothecurrentinvestmentincomeontheacquiringdate,exceptfortheothercomprehensiveincomeoccurredfromthere-measurementofthenetprofitsofthedefinedbenefitplansorthechangesofthenetassetsoftheinvestees.

②DisposalofsubsidiariesorbusinessesA.GeneraldisposalmethodsDuringtheReportingPeriod,iftheCompanydisposesofasubsidiaryorbusiness,theincome,expenses,andprofitsofthesubsidiaryorbusinessfromthebeginningoftheperiodtothedisposaldateareincludedintheconsolidatedincomestatement.Thecashflowsofthesubsidiaryorbusinessfromthebeginningoftheperiodtothedisposaldateareincludedintheconsolidatedcashflowstatement.WheretheGrouplossescontrolonitsoriginalsubsidiariesduetodisposalofsomeequityinvestmentsorotherreasons,theresidualequityinterestsarere-measuredaccordingtothefairvalueonthedatewhensuchcontrolceases.Thesummationoftheconsiderationobtainedfromthedisposalofequityinterestsandthefairvalueoftheresidualequityinterests,minustheportionintheoriginalsubsidiary’snetassetsmeasuredonacontinuousbasis

fromtheacquisitiondatethatisenjoyablebytheGroupaccordingtotheoriginalshareholdingpercentageinthesubsidiary,isrecordedininvestmentgainsfortheperiodwhentheGroup’scontrolonthesubsidiaryceases.Othercomprehensiveincomesinrelationtotheequityinvestmentandtheotherowners’equitieschangesexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandprofitsdistributionintheoriginalsubsidiaryaretreatedonthesameaccountingbasisastheacquireedirectlydisposestherelevantassetsorliabilities(thatis,exceptforthechangesinthenetliabilitiesorassetswithadefinedbenefitplanresultedfromre-measurementoftheoriginalsubsidiary,therestshallallbetransferredintocurrentinvestmentgains)whensuchcontrolceases.B.DisposalofsubsidiariesstepbystepIftheclauses,conditions,andeconomicimpact,bywhichtheequityinvestmentsofasubsidiaryweredisposedofstepbystepthroughmultipletransactionsuntilthecontrolwaslost,andthevarioustransactionsintheequityinvestmentsofasubsidiaryweredisposedof,fellunderoneormoreofthefollowingcircumstances,themultipletransactionsweregenerallyregardedasa"PackageDeal":

a.Thesetransactionsarereachedconcurrentlyoraftertheimpactthereofoneachotheristakenintoconsideration.b.Thesetransactionsmightachieveacompletebusinessresultonlyasawhole;c.Theoccurrenceofatransactiondependsontheoccurrenceof,ataminimum,oneanothertransaction;and/ord.Atransactionisconsidereduneconomicalseparatelybutisconsideredeconomicalwhenothertransactionsarealsotakenintoconsideration.Forthedisposalofequityinvestmentbelongstoapackagedeal,shouldbeconsideredasatransactionandconductaccountingtreatment.However,beforelosingcontrol,everydisposalcostandcorrespondingnetassetsbalanceofsubsidiaryofdisposalinvestmentareconfirmedasothercomprehensiveincomeinconsolidatedfinancialstatements,whichtogethertransferredintothecurrentprofitsandlossesinthelossofcontrol,whentheGrouplosingcontrolonitssubsidiary.Forthedisposaloftheequityinvestmentnotbelongstoapackagedeal,shouldbeexecutedaccountingtreatmentaccordingtotherelevantpoliciesofpartlydisposingtheequityinvestmentofthesubsidiariesunderthesituationnotlosethecontrolrightbeforelosingthecontrolright;whenlosingthecontrolright,theformershouldbeexecutedaccountingtreatmentaccordingtothegeneraldisposingmethodofthedisposalofthesubsidiaries.

③AcquisitionofminorityequityofsubsidiariesThebalanceexistedbetweenthelong-termequityinvestmentincreasedbyacquiringsharesofminorityinterestandtheattributablenetassetsonthesubsidiarycalculatedbytheincreasedsharesheldsincethepurchasedate(orcombinationdate),thesharepremiumofcapitalreserveswithintheconsolidatedbalancesheetshallbeadjusted,ifthecapitalreservesarenotsufficienttooffset,theretainedprofitsshallbeadjusted.

④TheCompanydisposedpartofthelong-termequityinvestmentonsubsidiarieswithoutlosingitscontrollingrightonthemInthecaseofpartialdisposaloflong-termequityinvestmentsinasubsidiarywithoutlossofcontrol,thedifferencebetweenthedisposalproceedsobtainedandtheproportionateshareofnetassetsofthesubsidiarycontinuouslycalculatedfromthepurchasedateormergerdatecorrespondingtothedisposaloflong-termequityinvestmentsisadjustedinthesharepremiumwithintheconsolidatedbalancesheet.Ifthesharepremiuminthecapitalreserveisinsufficienttooffsetthedifference,adjustmentsaremadetoretainedearnings.

8.ClassificationofJointArrangementsandAccountingTreatmentofJointOperationsTheGroupclassifiesjointarrangementsintojointoperationsandjointventures.AjointoperationreferstoajointarrangementwheretheGroupisthejointoperationspartyofthejoint

arrangementandenjoysassetsandhastobearliabilitiesrelatedtothearrangement.TheCompanyconfirmsthefollowingitemsrelatedtotheinterestsshareamongthejointoperationsandexecutesaccountingtreatmentaccordingtotheregulationsoftherelevantASBE:

(1)Recognizestheassetsthatitholdsandbearsinthejointoperationandrecognizesthejointly-heldassetsaccordingtotheGroup’sstakeinthejointoperation;

(2)Recognizestheliabilitiesthatitholdsandbearsinthejointoperationandrecognizesthejointly-heldliabilitiesaccordingtotheGroup’sstakeinthejointoperation;

(3)RecognizestheincomefromsaleoftheGroup’sshareintheoutputofthejointoperation

(4)Recognizestheincomefromsaleofthejointoperation’soutputsaccordingtotheGroup’sstakeinit

(5)RecognizestheexpensesolelyincurredtotheGroupandtheexpenseincurredtothejointoperationaccordingtotheGroup’sstakeinit.

9.RecognitionStandardforCashandCashEquivalentsIntheGroup’sunderstanding,cashandcashequivalentsincludecashonhand,anydepositthatcanbeusedforcover,andshort-term(usuallyduewithin3monthssincethedayofpurchase)andhighcirculatinginvestments,whichareeasilyconvertibleintoknownamountofcashandwhoserisksinchangeofvalueareminimal.

10.ForeignCurrencyBusinessesandTranslationofForeignCurrencyFinancialStatements

(1)ForeigncurrencybusinessConcerningtheforeign-currencytransactionsthatoccurred,theforeigncurrencyshallbeconvertedintotherecordingcurrencyaccordingtothemiddlepriceofthemarketexchangeratedisclosedbythePeople’sBankofChinaonthedateofthetransaction.Amongthesaidtransactionsthatoccurred,thoseinvolvingforeignexchangesshallbeconvertedaccordingtotheexchangeratesadoptedintheactualtransactions.Onthebalancesheetdate,theforeign-currencymonetaryassetsandthebalanceoftheliabilityaccountshallbeconvertedintotherecodingcurrencyaccordingtothemiddlepriceofthemarketexchangeratesdisclosedbythePeople’sBankofChinaontheBalanceSheetDate.Thedifferencebetweentherecording-currencyamountconvertedaccordingtotheexchangerateontheBalanceSheetDateandtheoriginalbookrecording-currencyamountshallberecognizedasgains/lossesfromforeignexchange.Andtheexchangegain/losscausedbytheforeign-currencyborrowingsrelatedtopurchasingfixedassetsshallbehandledaccordingtotheprincipleofcapitalizingborrowingexpenses;theexchangegain/lossincurredintheestablishmentperiodshallberecordedintotheestablishmentexpense;othersshallberecordedintothefinancialexpensesforthecurrentperiod.Onthebalancesheetdate,theforeign-currencynon-monetaryitemsmeasuredbyhistoricalcostshallbeconvertedaccordingtothemiddlepriceofthemarketexchangedisclosedbythePeople’sBankofChinaonthedateofthetransaction,withnochangesintheoriginalrecording-currencyamount;whiletheforeign-currencynon-monetaryitemsmeasuredbyfairvalueshallbeconvertedaccordingtothemiddlepriceofthemarketexchangedisclosedbythePeople’sBankofChinaonthedatewhenthefairvalueisrecognized,andtheexchangegain/losscausedthereofshallberecognizedasthegain/lossfromfairvaluechangesandrecordedintothegain/lossofthecurrentperiod.

(2)TranslationofforeigncurrencyTheassetsandliabilitiesitemsamongthebalancesheetoftheforeignoperationshallbetranslatedataspotexchangerateonthebalancesheetdate.Amongtheowner’sequityitems,exceptfortheitemsas“undistributedprofits”,otheritemsshallbetranslatedatthespotexchangerateatthetimewhentheyareincurred.Andthe

revenuesandexpensesitemsamongthebalancesheetoftheforeignoperationshallbetranslatedattheapproximateexchangerateofthetransactiondate.Thedifferencecausedfromtheabovetransactionoftheforeigncurrencystatementshouldbelistedintheothercomprehensiveincomeamongtheowners’equities.

11.FinancialInstruments

(1)ClassificationofFinancialInstrumentsTheCompanyclassifiesthefinancialassetswheninitiallyrecognizedintothefollowingthreecategoriesbasedonthebusinessmodelforfinancialassetsmanagementandcharacteristicsofcontractualcashflowoffinancialassets:

financialassetsmeasuredatamortizedcost,financialassetsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(debtinstruments)andfinancialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossFinancialliabilitieswereclassifieswheninitiallyrecognizedintofinancialliabilitiesatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossandfinancialliabilitiesmeasuredatamortizedcost.

(2)RecognitionBasisandMeasurementMethodforFinancialInstruments

①FinancialassetsmeasuredatamortizedcostFinancialassetsatamortizedcostincludenotesreceivable,accountsreceivable,otherreceivables,long-termreceivables,andinvestmentindebtobligationswhichareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandrelatedtransactioncostshallberecordedintotheinitialrecognizedamount.ForaccountsreceivableexcludingsignificantfinancingandaccountsreceivablethattheCompanydecidesnottoconsiderfinancingcomponentslessthanoneyear,theinitialmeasurementshallbemadeatthecontracttransactionprice.Theinterestcalculatedwithactualratesfortheholdingperiodshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.Whenrecoveredordisposed,thedifferencebetweenthepriceobtainedandthecarryingvalueofthefinancialassetsshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.

②Financialassetsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(debtinstruments)Financialassetsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(debtinstruments)includeaccountsreceivablefinancingandinvestmentinotherdebtobligationswhichareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandrelatedtransactioncostshallberecordedintotheinitialrecognizedamount.Thesubsequentmeasurementofthefinancialassetsshallbeatfairvalueandchangesoffairvalueexceptforinterestcalculatedwithactualrates,impairmentlossesorgainsandexchangegainsorlossesshallberecordedintoothercomprehensiveincome.Whenderecognized,theaccumulatedgainsorlossesoriginallyrecordedintoothercomprehensiveincomeshallbetransferredintothecurrentprofitorloss.

③Financialassetsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(equityinstruments)Financialassetsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(equityinstruments)includeinvestmentinotherequityinstruments,etc.whichareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandrelatedtransactioncostshallberecordedintotheinitialrecognizedamount.Thesubsequentmeasurementofthefinancialassetsshallbeatfairvalueandchangesoffairvalueshallberecordedintoothercomprehensiveincome.Thedividendsobtainedshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.Whenderecognized,theaccumulatedgainsorlossesoriginallyrecordedintoothercomprehensiveincomeshallbetransferredintoretainedearnings.

④FinancialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossFinancialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossincludeheld-for-tradingfinancialassets,derivativefinancialassetsandothernon-currentfinancialassetswhichareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandtherelatedtransactioncostshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.Thesubsequentmeasurementofthefinancialassetsshallbeatfairvalueandthechangesoffairvalueshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.

⑤Financialliabilitiesatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss

Financialliabilitiesatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossincludeheld-for-tradingfinancialliabilitiesandderivativefinancialliabilitieswhichareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandtherelatedtransactioncostshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.Thesubsequentmeasurementofthefinancialliabilitiesshallbeatfairvalueandthechangesoffairvalueshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.Whenderecognized,thedifferencebetweenthecarryingvalueandthepaidconsiderationshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.

⑥FinancialliabilitiesatamortizedcostFinancialliabilitiesatamortizedcostincludeshort-termborrowings,notespayable,accountspayable,otherpayables,long-termborrowings,bondspayableandlong-termpayableswhichareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandtherelatedtransactioncostshallberecordedintotheinitialrecognizedamount.Theinterestcalculatedwithactualratesfortheholdingperiodshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.Whenderecognized,thedifferencebetweenthepaidconsiderationandthecarryingvalueofthefinancialliabilitiesshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.

(3)RecognitionBasisandMeasurementofTransferofFinancialAssetsWheretheCompanyhastransferrednearlyalloftherisksandrewardsrelatedtotheownershipofthefinancialassettothetransferee,itshallstoprecognizingthefinancialassetandseparatelyrecognizetherightsandobligationsgeneratedretainedfromthetransferasassetsorliabilities.Ifitretainednearlyalloftherisksandrewardsrelatedtotheownershipofthefinancialasset,itshallcontinuetorecognizethetransferredfinancialasset.WheretheCompanydoesnottransferorretainnearlyalloftherisksandrewardsrelatedtotheownershipofafinancialasset,itshalldealwithitaccordingtothecircumstancesasfollows,respectively:(1)Ifitgivesupitscontroloverthefinancialasset,itshallstoprecognizingthefinancialassetandseparatelyrecognizetherightsandobligationsgeneratedretainedfromthetransferasassetsorliabilities;(2)Ifitdoesnotgiveupitscontroloverthefinancialasset,itshall,accordingtotheextentofitscontinuousinvolvementinthetransferredfinancialasset,recognizetherelatedfinancialassetandrecognizetherelevantliabilityaccordingly.Ifthetransferofanentirefinancialassetsatisfiestheconditionsforstoppingrecognition,thedifferencebetweentheamountsofthefollowing2itemsshallberecordedintheprofitsandlossesofthecurrentperiod:(1)Thecarryingvalueofthetransferredfinancialassetonthederecognitiondate;(2)Thesumofconsiderationreceivedfromthetransferoffinancialassets,andderecognitionamountamongtheaccumulativeamountofthechangesofthefairvalueoriginallyrecordedintheothercomprehensiveincome(thefinancialassetsinvolvetransferareinvestmentsindebtinstrumentsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome.Ifthetransferofpartialfinancialassetsatisfiestheconditionstostoptherecognition,theentirecarryingvalueofthetransferredfinancialassetshall,betweentheportionwhoserecognitionhasbeenstoppedandtheportionwhoserecognitionhasnotbeenstopped,beapportionedaccordingtotheirrespectiverelativefairvalueonthetransferdate,andthedifferencebetweentheamountsofthefollowingtwoitemsshallbeincludedintotheprofitsandlossesofthecurrentperiod:(1)Thecarryingvalueoftheportionwhoserecognitionhasbeenstopped;(2)Thesumofconsiderationoftheportionwhoserecognitionhasbeenstopped,andderecognitionamountamongtheaccumulativeamountofthechangesofthefairvalueoriginallyrecordedintheothercomprehensiveincome(thefinancialassetsinvolvetransferareinvestmentsindebtinstrumentsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome.

(4)DerecognitionBasisofFinancialLiabilitiesAfinancialliabilityorpartofitcanbederecognizedafteritscurrentobligationhasbeenrelievedinfullorinpart.

(5)RecognitionofFairValueofFinancialAssetsandFinancialLiabilitiesThefairvalueoffinancialinstrumentswithanactivemarketisdeterminedbythequotedpriceintheactivemarket.Forfinancialinstrumentswithoutactivemarket,thefairvalueisdeterminedbyvaluationtechniques.TheCompanyadoptsthevaluationtechniquesapplicabletothecurrentconditionswhicharesupportedbysufficient

dataandotherinformationforvaluation,andselectstheinputvaluesconsistentwiththecharacteristicsofassetsorliabilitiesconsideredbymarketparticipantsinassetorliabilitytransactions,withprioritytoobservableinputvalues.Unobservableinputvaluesareusedonlywhenrelevantobservableinputvaluesarenotavailableorpractical.

(6)Impairmentoffinancialinstrument

①ImpairmentmeasurementandaccountinghandlingoffinancialinstrumentBasedonexpectedcreditloss,theCompanyconductsimpairmenthandlingandconfirmscreditimpairmentlossforfinancialassetswhichismeasuredbyamortizedcost,debtinstrumentinvestmentwhichismeasuredbyfairvalueandwhosechangeiscalculatedintoothercomprehensiveprofits,financialguaranteecontract.Expectedcreditlossreferstoweightedaverageofcreditlossoffinancialinstrumentwhichtakestheriskofcontractbreachoccurrenceastheweight.Creditlossreferstothedifferencebetweenallcontractcashflowwhichisconvertedintocashaccordingtoactualinterestrateandreceivableaccordingtocontractandallcashflowwhichtobechargedasexpected,i.e.currentvalueofallcashshortage.Amongit,asforfinancialassetpurchasedororiginalwhichhashadcreditimpairment,itshouldbeconvertedintocashaccordingactualinterestrateofthisfinancialassetaftercreditadjustment.Lifetimeexpectedcreditlossesrefertothosecausedbypossibledefaultsduringtheentireexpecteddurationofafinancialinstrument.Theexpectedcreditlossesinthenext12monthsreferstothosecausedbythedefaulteventsofthefinancialinstrumentthatmayoccurwithin12months(ortheexpecteddurationiftheexpecteddurationofthefinancialinstrumentislessthan12months)afterthebalancesheetdate,andispartoftheexpectedcreditlossesintheentireduration.Oneachbalancesheetdate,theCompanyrespectivelymeasuredtheexpectedcreditlossesoffinancialinstrumentsindifferentstages.Ifthecreditriskofafinancialinstrumenthashadnosignificantincreasesinceitsinitialrecognition,theinstrumentshallfallinthefirststage,forwhichtheCompanywouldmeasurethelossreservesaccordingtotheexpectedcreditlossesinthefuture12months.Ifthecreditriskofafinancialinstrumenthashadasignificantincreasesinceitsinitialrecognitionbutnocreditimpairmenthasoccurred,theinstrumentshallfallinthesecondstage,forwhichtheCompanywouldmeasurethelossreservesaccordingtotheexpectedcreditlossesintheentiredurationoftheinstrument.Ifthecreditimpairmenthasoccurredsinceitsinitialrecognition,thefinancialinstrumentshallfallinthethirdstage,forwhichtheCompanywouldmeasurethelossreservesaccordingtotheexpectedcreditlossesintheentiredurationoftheinstrument.Asforafinancialinstrumentwithlowcreditrisksonthebalancesheetdate,theCompanymeasuredthelossreservesaccordingtotheexpectedcreditlossesinthefuture12months,assumingthatitscreditriskhashadnosignificantincreasesinceitsinitialrecognition.Forfinancialinstrumentswithlowcreditrisksinstages1and2,theCompanycalculatedtheinterestincomeattheeffectiveinterestrateandonthecarryingamountoftheinstrumentswithoutdeductionsforprovisionsforassetimpairment.Forfinancialinstrumentsinstage3,interestincomewascalculatedattheeffectiveinterestratesandontheamortizedcostbyreducingtheprovisionsforassetimpairmentfromthecarryingamount.Fornotesreceivables,accountsreceivables,andfinancingreceivables,whethertherewasasignificantfinancialcomponentornot,theCompanymeasuredthelossreservesbasedontheexpectedcreditlossesfortheentireduration.A.AccountsreceivableFornotesreceivable,accountsreceivable,otherreceivablesandaccountsreceivablefinancingwithobjectiveevidenceindicatingimpairmentandthosesuitableforindividualevaluation,theCompanycarriesoutimpairmenttestseparatelytoconfirmexpectedcreditlossandprepareprovisionforimpairmentofsingleitems.Fornotesreceivable,accountsreceivable,otherreceivables,accountsreceivablefinancing,contractassetsandlong-term

receivableswithoutobjectiveevidenceofimpairment,orasinglefinancialassetwithexpectedcreditlossimpossibletobeassessedatareasonablecost,theCompanydividesthenotesreceivable,accountsreceivable,otherreceivablesandaccountsreceivablefinancingintogroupsaccordingtothecharacteristicsofcreditrisk,andcalculatestheexpectedcreditlossbasedonreceivablegroups.Thebasisforrecognizinggroupsisasfollows:

ItemRecognitionbasisMethodofmeasuringexpectedcreditlosses
Group1ofnotesreceivableAllcommercialbillsConsultinghistoricalexperienceincreditlosses,combiningcurrentsituationandpredictionforfutureeconomicsituation,theexpectedcreditlossshallbeaccountedthroughexposureatdefaultandtheexpectedcreditlossrateovertheentirelife
Group2ofnotesreceivableBank’sacceptancebillswithlowcreditrating
AccountsreceivablefinancingBank’sacceptancebillswithhighcreditratingConsultinghistoricalexperienceincreditlosses,combiningcurrentsituationandpredictionforfutureeconomicsituation,theexpectedcreditlossshallbeaccountedthroughexposureatdefaultandtheexpectedcreditlossrateovertheentirelife
Accountsreceivable-creditriskcharacteristicsgroupAccountsreceivableportfoliowithcreditperiodPreparethecomparativelistbetweenagingofaccountsreceivableandexpectedcreditlossrateovertheentirelifeandcalculatetheexpectedcreditlossbyconsultinghistoricalexperienceincreditlosses,combiningcurrentsituationandpredictionforfutureeconomicsituation.TheCompanytakesagingascreditriskcharacteristicsgroupsandcalculatestheexpectedcreditlossforaccountsreceivable.
Accountsreceivable-intercoursefundsamongrelatedpartygroupwithintheconsolidationscopeRelatedpartywithintheconsolidationscopeConsultinghistoricalexperienceincreditlosses,combiningcurrentsituationandpredictionforfutureeconomicsituation,theexpectedcreditlossshallbeaccountedthroughexposureatdefaultandtheexpectedcreditlossrateovertheentirelife

Basisforrecognizinggroupsofotherreceivablesisasfollows:

ItemRecognitionbasisMethodofmeasuringexpectedcreditlosses
Group1ofotherreceivablesOtherreceivablesexcludingthosefromrelatedparties-aginggroupConsultinghistoricalexperienceincreditlosses,combiningcurrentsituationandpredictionforfutureeconomicsituation,theexpectedcreditlossshallbeaccountedthroughexposureatdefaultandtheexpectedcreditlossratewithinthenext12monthsorovertheentirelife
Group2ofotherreceivablesRelatedpartywithintheconsolidationscopeConsultinghistoricalexperienceincreditlosses,combiningcurrentsituationandpredictionforfutureeconomicsituation,theexpectedcreditlossshallbeaccountedthroughexposureatdefaultandtheexpectedcreditlossratewithinthenext12monthsorovertheentirelife

12.AccountsReceivableSee“11.FinancialInstruments”.

13.AccountsReceivableFinancingSee“11.FinancialInstruments”.

14.OtherReceivablesSee“11.FinancialInstruments”.

15.ContractAssetsContractAssetsmeansthattheCompanyisendowedwiththerighttochargetheconsiderationthroughtransferringanycommodityorservicetotheclient,andsuchrightdependsonotherfactorsexceptthepassingoftime.TheCompany’sunconditionalright(onlydependingonthepassingoftime)ofchargingtheconsiderationfromtheclientshallbeseparatelypresentedasreceivables.TherecognitionmethodandaccountingtreatmentmethodoftheestimatedcreditlossofcontractassetsareconsistentwiththatspecifiedinNotesV.11.

16.Inventory

(1)CategoryofInventoryInventoryreferstotheheld-for-salefinishedproductsorcommodities,goodsinprocess,materialsconsumedintheproductionprocessortheprocessprovidingthelaborserviceetc.Inventoryismainlyincludingtherawmaterials,lowpricedandeasilywornarticles,unfinishedproducts,inventoriesandworkinprocess–outsourcedetc.

(2)PricingmethodPurchasingandstorageofthevariousinventoriesshouldbevaluedaccordingtotheplanedcostandthedispatchbecalculatedaccordingtotheweightedaveragemethod;carriedforwardthecostofthefinishedproductsaccordingtotheactualcostofthecurrentperiodandthesalescostaccordingtotheweightedaveragemethod.

(3)DeterminationbasisofthenetrealizablevalueofinventoryandwithdrawalmethodoftheprovisionforfallingpriceofinventoryAtthebalancesheetdate,inventoriesaremeasuredatthelowerofthecostsandnetrealizablevalue.Whenalltheinventoriesarecheckedroundly,forthosewhichweredestroyed,outdatedinallorinpart,soldataloss,etc,theCompanyshallestimatetheirrecoverablepartofitscostandwithdrawaltheinventoryfallingpricereserveattheyear-end.Wherethecostofthesingleinventoryitemishigherthanthenetrealizablevalue,theinventoryfallingpricereserveshallbewithdrawnandrecordedintoprofitsandlossesofthecurrentperiod.Ofwhich:inthenormalproductionandoperatingprocess,asforthecommoditiesinventorydirectlyforsalessuchasthefinishedproducts,commoditiesandthematerialsforsales,shouldrecognizethenetrealizablevalueaccordingtotheamountoftheestimatedsellingpriceoftheinventoryminusestheestimatedsellingexpensesandtherelevanttaxes;asforthematerialsinventoryneedstobeprocessedinthenormalproductionandoperatingprocess,shouldrecognizeitsnetrealizablevalueaccordingtotheamountoftheestimatedsellingpriceofthefinishedproducts

minusesthecostpredictstobeoccurwhentheproductioncompletesandtheestimatedsellingexpensesaswellastherelevanttaxes;onthebalancesheetdate,forthesameinventorywithonepartagreedbythecontractpriceandotherpartsnotbythecontractprice,shouldberespectivelyrecognizedthenetrealizablevalue.Foritemsofinventoriesrelatingtoaproductlinethatareproducedandmarketedinthesamegeographicalarea,havethesameorsimilarendusersorpurposes,andcannotbepracticablyevaluatedseparatelyfromotheritemsinthatproductlineprovisionfordeclineinvalueisdeterminedonanaggregatebasis;forlargequantityandlowvalueitemsofinventories,provisionfordeclineinvalueismadebasedoncategoriesofinventories.

(4)Theperpetualinventorysystemismaintainedforstocksystem.

(5)Amortizationmethodoflow-valueconsumablesandpackagesOnetimeamortizationmethodisadoptedforlow-valueconsumablesandpackages.

17.AssetsHeldforSale

(1)ClassificationunderheldforsalerecognitioncriteriaTheCompanyconfirmscertainnon-currentassetsordisposalgroupsasheldforsalewhentheysimultaneouslymeetthefollowingconditions:

①Theycanbesoldimmediatelyintheircurrentcondition,followingthecustomarypracticesobservedinsimilartransactions;and

②Thesaleishighlyprobable,meaningtheCompanyhasresolvedtoexecuteasalesplan,obtainedregulatoryapproval(whereapplicable),secureddefinitepurchasecommitments,andanticipatescompletionofthesalewithinoneyear.AdefinitepurchasecommitmentreferstoalegallybindingpurchaseagreementbetweentheCompanyandanotherparty.Thisagreementencompassesessentialtermssuchasthetransactionprice,timing,andsufficientlystringentpenaltyclausesforbreach,minimizingthelikelihoodofsignificantadjustmentsorcancellation.

(2)AccountingtreatmentforheldforsaleassetsTheCompanydoesnotdepreciateoramortizenon-currentassetsordisposalgroupsclassifiedasheldforsale.Iftheircarryingamountexceedsthenetamountderivedfromsubtractingthefairvaluelesssellingcosts,thecarryingamountshouldbewrittendowntothenetamount.Thewritten-downamountisrecognizedasanimpairmentloss,reflectedinthecurrentperiod'sincomestatement,whilealsoestablishingaprovisionforimpairmentofheldforsaleassets.Non-currentassetsordisposalgroupsclassifiedasheld-for-saleonthedateofacquisitionshallbemeasuredatthelowerofnetamountofinitialmeasurementamountminussalescostandthatoffairvalueminussellingexpenses,assumingtheywerenotclassifiedasheld-for-saleduringinitialmeasurement.Theaforementionedprinciplesapplytoallnon-currentassets,excludinginvestmentpropertiesmeasuredusingthefairvaluemodel,biologicalassetsmeasuredatfairvaluelesssellingcosts,assetsarisingfromemployeebenefits,deferredtaxassets,financialassetsgovernedbyaccountingstandardsrelatedtofinancialinstruments,andrightsarisingfrominsurancecontractsregulatedbyaccountingstandardsrelatedtoinsurancecontracts.

18.Long-termEquityInvestments

(1)JudgmentstandardofjointcontrolandsignificantinfluencesJointcontrol,referstothecontroljointlyownedaccordingtotherelevantagreementonanarrangementbytheCompanyandtherelevantactivitiesofthearrangementshouldbedecidedonlyaftertheparticipantswhichsharethecontrolrightmakeconsensus.SignificantinfluencereferstothepoweroftheCompanywhichcouldanticipateinthefinanceandtheoperationpolicesoftheinvestees,butcouldnotcontrolorjointlycontroltheformulationofthepolicieswiththeotherparties.

(2)RecognitionforinitialinvestmentcostTheinitialinvestmentcostofthelong-termequityinvestmentshallberecognizedbyadoptingthefollowingwaysinaccordancewithdifferentmethodsofacquisition:

1)Asforthoseformsunderthesamecontroloftheenterprisecombine,ifthecombinepartytakesthecashpayment,non-cashassetstransformation,liabilitiesassumptionorequitysecuritiesissuanceasthecombinationconsideration,shouldtakethesharesofthebookvaluebytheultimatecontrolpartyintheconsolidatefinancialstatementoftheowners’equitiesofthecombinersacquiredonthemergerdateastheinitialinvestmentcost.Thedifferencebetweentheinitialinvestmentcostandthebookvalueofthepaidcombinationconsiderationorthetotalamountoftheissuedsharesofthelong-termequityinvestmentshouldbeadjustedthecapitalreserve;Ifthecapitalreserveisinsufficienttodilute,theretainedearningsshallbeadjusted.Toincludeeachdirectrelevantexpenseoccurredwhenexecutingtheenterprisemergerintothecurrentgainsandlosses;whilethehandlingchargesandcommissionoccursfromtheissuingtheequitysecuritiesorthebondsfortheenterprisemergershouldbeincludedintheinitialmeasurementamountoftheshareholders’equitiesortheliabilities.

2)Asforlong-termequityinvestmentacquiredthroughthemergerofenterprisesnotunderthesamecontrol,itsinitialinvestmentcostshallregardasthecombinationcostcalculatedbythefairvalueoftheassets,equityinstrumentissuedandliabilitiesincurredorundertakenonthepurchasedateaddingthedirectcostrelatedwiththeacquisition.Theidentifiableassetsofthecombinedpartyandtheliabilities(includingcontingentliability)undertakenonthecombiningdateshallbemeasuredatthefairvaluewithoutconsideringtheamountofminorityinterest.Theacquirershallrecognizethepositivebalancebetweenthecombinationcostsandthefairvalueoftheidentifiablenetassetsitobtainsfromtheacquireeasbusinessreputation.Theacquirershallrecordthenegativebalancebetweenthecombinationcostsandthefairvalueoftheidentifiablenetassetsitobtainsfromtheacquireeintotheconsolidatedincomestatementdirectly.Theagentexpenseandotherrelevantmanagementexpensessuchastheaudit,legalserviceandevaluationconsultationoccursfromtheenterprisemerger,shouldbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlosseswhenoccur;whilethehandlingchargesandcommissionoccursfromtheissuingtheequitysecuritiesorthebondsfortheenterprisemergershouldbeincludedintheinitialmeasurementamountoftheshareholders’equitiesortheliabilities.

3)Long-termequityinvestmentobtainedbyothermeansTheinitialcostofalong-termequityinvestmentobtainedbymakingpaymentincashshallbethepurchasecostwhichisactuallypaid.Theinitialcostofalong-termequityinvestmentobtainedonthebasisofissuingequitysecuritiesshallbethefairvalueoftheequitysecuritiesissued.Theinitialcostofalong-termequityinvestmentofaninvestorshallbethevaluestipulatedintheinvestmentcontractoragreement,theunfairvaluestipulatedinthecontractoragreementshallbemeasuredatfairvalue.Asforlong-terminvestmentobtainedbytheexchangeofnon-monetaryassets,whereitiscommercialinnature,thefairvalueoftheassetssurrenderedshallberecognizedastheinitialcostofthelong-termequityinvestmentreceived;whereitisnotcommercialinnature,thebookvalueoftheassetssurrenderedshallberecognizedastheinitialcostofthelong-termequityinvestmentreceived.Theinitialcostofalong-termequityinvestmentobtainedbyrecombinationofliabilitiesshallberecognizedatfairvalueoflong-termequityinvestment.

(3)Subsequentmeasurementandrecognitionofprofitsandlosses

1)AninvestmentinthesubsidiarycompanyshallbemeasuredbyemployingthecostmethodWheretheCompanyhold,andisabletodoequityinvestmentwithcontroloveraninvestedentity,theinvestedentityshallbeitssubsidiarycompany.WheretheCompanyholdsthesharesofanentityover50%,or,whiletheCompanyholdsthesharesofanentitybelow50%,buthasarealcontroltothesaidentity,thenthesaidentity

shallbeitssubsidiarycompany.

2)AninvestmentinthejointenterpriseorassociatedenterpriseshallbemeasuredbyemployingtheequitymethodWheretheCompanyhold,andisabletodoequityinvestmentwithjointcontrolwithotherpartiesoveraninvestedentity,theinvestedentityshallbeitsjointenterprise.WheretheCompanyhold,andisabletohaveequityinvestmentwithsignificantinfluencesonaninvestedentity,theinvestedentityshallbeitsassociatedentity.AftertheCompanyacquiredthelong-termequityinvestment,shouldrespectivelyrecognizeinvestmentincomeandothercomprehensiveincomeaccordingtothenetgainsandlossesaswellastheportionofothercomprehensiveincomewhichshouldbeenjoyedorbeshared,andatthesametimeadjustthebookvalueofthelong-termequityinvestment;correspondingreducethebookvalueofthelong-termequityinvestmentaccordingtoprofitswhichbedeclaredtodistributebytheinvesteesortheportionofthecalculationofcashdividendswhichshouldbeenjoyed;fortheotherchangesexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandtheowners’equityexceptfortheprofitsdistributionoftheinvestees,shouldadjustthebookvalueofthelong-termequityinvestmentaswellasincludeintheowners’equity.Theinvestingenterpriseshall,onthegroundofthefairvalueofallidentifiableassetsoftheinvestedentitywhenitobtainstheinvestment,recognizetheattributableshareofthenetprofitsandlossesoftheinvestedentityafteritadjuststhenetprofitsoftheinvestedentity.IftheaccountingpolicyadoptedbytheinvesteesisnotaccordwiththatoftheCompany,shouldbeadjustedaccordingtotheaccountingpoliciesoftheCompanyandthefinancialstatementoftheinvesteesduringtheaccountingperiodandaccordingwhichtorecognizetheinvestmentincomeaswellasothercomprehensiveincome.ForthetransactionhappenedbetweentheCompanyandassociatedenterprisesaswellasjointventures,iftheassetslaunchedorsoldnotformintobusiness,theportionoftheunrealizedgainsandlossesoftheinternaltransaction,whichbelongstotheCompanyaccordingtothecalculationoftheenjoyedproportion,shouldrecognizetheinvestmentgainsandlossesonthebasis.ButthelossesoftheunrealizedinternaltransactionhappenedbetweentheCompanyandtheinvesteeswhichbelongstotheimpairmentlossesofthetransferredassets,shouldnotbeneutralized.TheCompanyshallrecognizethenetlossesoftheinvestedenterpriseaccordingtothefollowingsequence:firstofall,towritedownthebookvalueofthelong-termequityinvestment.Secondly,ifthebookvalueofthelong-termequityinvestmentisinsufficientforwrittendown,shouldbecontinuedtorecognizedtheinvestmentlosseslimitedtothebookvalueofotherlong-termequitywhichformsofthenetinvestmentoftheinvesteesandtowrittendownthebookvalueofthelong-termaccountsreceivableetc.Lastly,throughtheabovehandling,forthoseshouldstillundertaketheadditionalobligationsaccordingtotheinvestmentcontractsortheagreements,itshallberecognizedastheestimatedliabilitiesinaccordancewiththeestimateddutiesandthenrecordedintoinvestmentlossesatcurrentperiod.Iftheinvestedentityrealizesanynetprofitslater,theCompanyshall,aftertheamountofitsattributableshareofprofitsoffsetsagainstitsattributableshareoftheun-recognizedlosses,resumerecognizingitsattributableshareofprofits.Inthepreparationforthefinancialstatements,thebalanceexistedbetweenthelong-termequityinvestmentincreasedbyacquiringsharesofminorityinterestandtheattributablenetassetsonthesubsidiarycalculatedbytheincreasedsharesheldsincethepurchasedate(orcombinationdate),thecapitalreservesshallbeadjusted,ifthecapitalreservesarenotsufficienttooffset,theretainedprofitsshallbeadjusted;theCompanydisposedpartofthelong-termequityinvestmentonsubsidiarieswithoutlosingitscontrollingrightonthem,thebalancebetweenthedisposedpriceandattributablenetassetsofsubsidiariesbydisposingthelong-termequityinvestmentshallbe

recordedintoowners’equity.Forotherwaysondisposaloflong-termequityinvestment,thebalancebetweenthebookvalueofthedisposedequityanditsactualpaymentgainedshallberecordedintocurrentprofitsandlosses.Forthelong-termequityinvestmentmeasuredbyadoptingequitymethod,iftheremainedequityafterdisposalstilladoptstheequitymethodformeasurement,theothercomprehensiveincomeoriginallyrecordedintoowners’equityshouldadoptthesamebasisoftheaccountingdisposaloftherelevantassetsorliabilitiesdirectlydisposedbytheinvesteesaccordingtothecorrespondingproportion.Theowners’equityrecognizedowningtothechangesoftheotherowners’equityexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandtheprofitsdistributionoftheinvestees,shouldbetransferredintothecurrentgainsandlossesaccordingtotheproportion.Forthelong-termequityinvestmentwhichadoptsthecostmethodofmeasurement,iftheremainedequitystilladoptthecostmethod,theothercomprehensiveincomerecognizedowningtoadoptingtheequitymethodformeasurementortherecognitionandmeasurementstandardsoffinancialinstrumentbeforeacquiringthecontroloftheinvestees,shouldadoptthesamebasisoftheaccountingdisposaloftherelevantassetsorliabilitiesdirectlydisposedbytheinvesteesandshouldbecarriedforwardintothecurrentgainsandlossesaccordingtotheproportion;thechangesoftheotherowners’equityexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandtheprofitsdistributionamongthenetassetsoftheinvesteeswhichrecognizedbyadoptingtheequitymethodformeasurement,shouldbecarriedforwardintothecurrentgainsandlossesaccordingtotheproportion.ForthosetheCompanylostthecontroloftheinvesteesbydisposingpartoftheequityinvestmentaswellastheremainedequityafterdisposalcouldexecutejointcontrolorsignificantinfluencesontheinvestees,shouldchangetomeasurebyequitymethodwhencompilingtheindividualfinancialstatementandshouldadjustthemeasurementoftheremainedequitytoequitymethodasadoptedsincethetimeacquired;iftheremainedequityafterdisposalcouldnotexecutejointcontrolorsignificantinfluencesontheinvestees,shouldchangetheaccountingdisposalaccordingtotherelevantregulationsoftherecognitionandmeasurementstandardsoffinancialinstrument,anditsdifferencebetweenthefairvalueandbookvalueonthedatelosethecontrolrightshouldbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlosses.FortheothercomprehensiveincomerecognizedbyadoptingequitymethodformeasurementortherecognitionandmeasurementstandardsoffinancialinstrumentbeforetheCompanyacquiredthecontroloftheinvestees,shouldexecutetheaccountingdisposalbyadoptingthesamebasisoftheaccountingdisposaloftherelevantassetsorliabilitiesdirectlydisposedbytheinvesteeswhenlosethecontrolofthem,whilethechangesoftheotherowners’equityexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandtheprofitsdistributionamongthenetassetsoftheinvesteeswhichrecognizedbyadoptingtheequitymethodformeasurement,shouldbecarriedforwardintothecurrentgainsandlossesaccordingtotheproportion.Ofwhich,forthedisposedremainedequitywhichadoptedtheequitymethodformeasurement,theothercomprehensiveincomeandtheotherowners’equityshouldbecarriedforwardaccordingtotheproportion;forthedisposedremainedequitywhichchangedtoexecutetheaccountingdisposalaccordingtotherecognitionandmeasurementstandardsoffinancialinstrument,theothercomprehensiveincomeandtheotherowners’equityshouldbecarriedforwardinfullamount.ForthosetheCompanylostthecontroloftheinvesteesbydisposingpartoftheequityinvestment,thedisposedremainedequityshouldchangetocalculateaccordingtotherecognitionandmeasurementstandardsoffinancialinstrument,anddifferencebetweenthefairvalueandbookvalueonthedatelosethecontrolrightshouldbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlosses.Fortheothercomprehensiveincomerecognizedfromtheoriginalequityinvestmentbyadoptingtheequitymethod,shouldexecutetheaccountingdisposalbyadoptingthesamebasisoftheaccountingdisposaloftherelevantassetsorliabilitiesdirectlydisposedbytheinvesteeswhenterminatetheequitymethodformeasurement,whilefortheowners’equityrecognizedowningtothechangesoftheotherowner’sequityexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandtheprofitsdistributionofthe

investees,shouldbetransferredintothecurrentinvestmentincomewithfullamountwhenterminateadoptingtheequitymethod.

19.InvestmentRealEstateMeasurementmodeofinvestmentrealestate:

MeasurementofcostmethodDepreciationoramortizationmethodTheinvestmentrealestateshallbemeasuredatitscost.Ofwhich,thecostofaninvestmentrealestatebyacquisitionconsistsoftheacquisitionprice,relevanttaxes,andotherexpensedirectlyrelegatedtotheasset;thecostofaself-builtinvestmentrealestatecomposesofthenecessaryexpensesforbuildingtheassettothehopedconditionforuse.Theinvestmentrealestateinvestedbyinvestorsshallberecordedatthevaluestipulatedintheinvestmentcontractsoragreements,buttheunfairvalueappointedinthecontractoragreementshallbeenteredintotheaccountbookatthefairvalue.Asforwithdrawalbasisofprovisionforimpairmentofinvestmentrealestates,pleaserefertowithdrawalmethodforprovisionforimpairmentoffixedassets.

20.FixedAssets

(1)RecognitionConditionsFixedassetsreferstothetangibleassetsthatsimultaneouslypossessthefeaturesasfollows:(a)theyareheldforthesakeofproducingcommodities,renderinglaborservice,rentingorbusinessmanagement;and(b)theirusefullifeisinexcessofonefiscalyear.ThefixedassetsareonlyrecognizedwhentherelevanteconomicbenefitsprobablyflowintheCompanyanditscostcouldbereliablemeasured.

(2)DepreciationMethod

CategoryoffixedassetsMethodUsefullifeAnnualdeprecation
HousingandbuildingAveragemethodofusefullife20-40years2.50%-5%
MachineryequipmentAveragemethodofusefullife6-15years6.67%-16.67%
TransportationequipmentAveragemethodofusefullife5-10years10%-20%
OtherequipmentAveragemethodofusefullife5-10years10%-20%

(3)RecognitionBasis,PricingandDepreciationMethodofFixedAssetsbyFinanceLeaseTheCompanyrecognizesthosemeetwiththefollowingoneorcertainstandardsasthefixedassetsbyfinancelease:

1)Theleasingcontracthadagreedthat(ormadethereasonablejudgmentaccordingtotherelevantconditionsontheleasestartingdate)whentheleasetermexpires,theownershipofleasingthefixedassetscouldbetransferredtotheCompany;

2)TheCompanyownsthechoosingrightforpurchasingandleasingthefixedassets,withthesetpurchasepricewhichisestimatedfarlowerthanthefairvalueofthefixedassetsbyfinanceleasewhenexecutingthechoosingright,sotheCompanycouldexecutethechoosingrightreasonablyontheleasestartingdate;

3)Eveniftheownershipofthefixedassetsnotbetransferred,theleaseperiodisof75%oraboveoftheusefullifeoftheleasefixedassets;

4)ThecurrentvalueoftheminimumleasepaymentontheleasestartingdateoftheCompanyisequalto90%oraboveofthefairvalueoftheleasefixedassetsontheleasestartingdate;thecurrentvalueoftheminimumleasereceiptsontheleasestartingdateoftheleaserisequalto90%oraboveofthefairvalueoftheleasefixedassetsontheleasestartingdate;

5)ThenatureoftheleaseassetsisspecialthatonlytheCompanycoulduseitifnotexecutelargetransformation.Thefixedassetsbyfinanceleaseshouldtaketheloweronebetweenthefairvalueoftheleasingassetsandthecurrentvalueoftheminimumleasepaymentontheleasestartingdateastheentryvalue.Asfortheminimumleasepaymentwhichberegardedastheentryvalueofthelong-termaccountspayable,itsdifferenceshouldberegardedastheunrecognizedfinancingexpense.Fortheinitialdirectexpensesoccurintheleasenegotiationsandthesigningprocessoftheleasecontractsthatattributetothehandlingexpenses,counselfees,travelexpensesandstamptaxesoftheleaseitems,shouldbeincludedinthecharter-inassetsvalue.Theunrecognizedfinancingexpensesshouldbeamortizedbyadoptingtheactualinterestrateduringtheperiodoftheleaseterm.Thefixedassetsbyfinanceleaseshalladoptthesamedepreciationpolicyforself-ownedfixedassets.Ifitisreasonabletobecertainthatthelesseewillobtaintheownershipoftheleasedassetwhentheleasetermexpires,theleasedassetshallbefullydepreciatedoveritsusefullife.Ifitisnotreasonabletobecertainthatthelesseewillobtaintheownershipoftheleasedassetattheexpiryoftheleaseterm,theleasedassetshallbefullydepreciatedovertheshorteroneoftheleasetermoritsusefullife

21.ConstructioninProgress

(1)ValuationoftheprogressinconstructionConstructioninprogressshallbemeasuredatactualcost.Self-operatingprojectsshallbemeasuredatdirectmaterials,directwagesanddirectconstructionfees;constructioncontractshallbemeasuredatprojectpricepayable;projectcostforplantengineeringshallberecognizedatvalueofequipmentsinstalled,costofinstallation,trailrunofprojects.Costsofconstructioninprocessalsoincludeborrowingcostsandexchangegainsandlosses,whichshouldbecapitalized.

(2)StandardizationonconstructioninprocesstransferredintofixedassetsandtimepointTheconstructioninprocess,ofwhichthefixedassetsreachtothepredictedconditionforuse,shallcarryforwardfixedassetsonschedule.Theonethathasnotauditedthefinalaccountingshallrecognizethecostandmakedepreciationinlinewithvaluationvalue.Theconstructioninprocessshalladjusttheoriginalvaluationvalueatitshistoricalcostbutnotadjustthedepreciationthathasbeenmadeafterauditingthefinalaccounting.

22.BorrowingCosts

(1)RecognitionprincipleofcapitalizationofborrowingcostsTheborrowingcostsshallincludetheinterestonborrowings,amortizationofdiscountsorpremiumsonborrowings,ancillaryexpenses,andexchangebalanceonforeigncurrencyborrowings.Wheretheborrowingcostsoccurredbelongtospecificallyborrowedloanorgeneralborrowingusedfortheacquisitionandconstructionofinvestmentrealestatesandinventoriesoveroneyear(includingoneyear)shallbecapitalized,andrecordintorelevantassetscost.Otherborrowingcostsshallberecognizedasexpensesonthebasisoftheactualamountincurred,andshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitsandlosses.Theborrowingcostsshallnotbecapitalizedunlesstheysimultaneouslymeetthefollowingthreerequirements:(1)Theassetdisbursementshavealreadyincurred;(2)Theborrowingcostshavealreadyincurred;and(3)Theacquisitionandconstructionorproductionactivitieswhicharenecessarytopreparetheassetforitsintendeduseorsalehavealreadystarted.

(2)TheperiodofcapitalizationofborrowingcostsTheborrowingcostsarisingfromacquisitionandconstructionoffixedassets,investmentrealestatesand

inventories,iftheymeettheabove-mentionedcapitalizationconditions,thecapitalizationoftheborrowingcostsshallbemeasuredintoassetcostbeforesuchassetsreachtotheintendeduseorsale,Whereacquisitionandconstructionoffixedassets,investmentrealestatesandinventoriesisinterruptedabnormallyandtheinterruptionperiodlastsformorethan3months,thecapitalizationoftheborrowingcostsshallbesuspended,andrecordedintothecurrentexpense,tilltheacquisitionandconstructionoftheassetsrestarts.Whenthequalifiedassetisreadyfortheintendeduseorsale,thecapitalizationoftheborrowingcostsshallbeceased,theborrowingcostsoccurredlatershallbeincludedintothefinancialexpensedirectlyatthecurrentperiod.

(3)MeasurementmethodofcapitalizationamountofborrowingcostsAsforspecificallyborrowedloansfortheacquisitionandconstructionorproductionofassetseligibleforcapitalization,theto-be-capitalizedamountofinterestsshallbedeterminedinlightoftheactualcostincurredofthespeciallyborrowedloanatthepresentperiodminustheincomeofinterestsearnedontheunusedborrowingloansasadepositinthebankorasatemporaryinvestment.Whereageneralborrowingisusedfortheacquisitionandconstructionorproductionofassetseligibleforcapitalization,theenterpriseshallcalculateanddeterminetheto-be-capitalizedamountofinterestsonthegeneralborrowingbymultiplyingtheweightedaverageassetdisbursementofthepartoftheaccumulativeassetdisbursementsminusthegeneralborrowingbythecapitalizationrateofthegeneralborrowingused.Thecapitalizationrateshallbecalculatedanddeterminedinlightoftheweightedaverageinterestrateofthegeneralborrowing.

23.IntangibleAssets

(1)UsefulLifeandtheBasisforitsDetermination,Estimation,AmortizationMethodologyorReviewProcedures

(1)PricingmethodofintangibleassetsIntangibleassetspurchasedshouldtaketheactualpaymentandtherelevantotherexpensesastheactualcost.Fortheintangibleassetsinvestedbytheinvestorsshouldberecognizedtheactualcostaccordingtothevalueoftheinvestmentcontractsoragreements,however,forthevalueofthecontractsoragreementsisnotfair,theactualcostshouldberecognizedaccordingtothefairvalue.Fortheintangibleassetsacquiresfromtheexchangeofthenon-currencyassets,ifownthecommercialnature,shouldberecordedaccordingtothefairvalueoftheswap-outassets;forthosenotownthecommercialnature,shouldberecordedaccordingtothebookvalueoftheswap-outassets.Fortheintangibleassetsacquiresfromthedebtsreorganizationshouldberecognizedbythefairvalue.

(2)AmortizationmethodandtermofintangibleassetsAsfortheintangibleassetswithlimitedservicelife,whichareamortizedbystraight-linemethodwhenitisavailableforusewithintheserviceperiod,shallberecordedintothecurrentprofitsandlosses.TheCompanyshall,atleastattheendofeachyear,checktheservicelifeandtheamortizationmethodofintangibleassetswithlimitedservicelife.Whentheservicelifeandtheamortizationmethodofintangibleassetsaredifferentfromthosebefore,theyearsandmethodoftheamortizationshallbechanged.Intangibleassetswithuncertainservicelifemaynotbeamortized.However,theCompanyshallchecktheservicelifeofintangibleassetswithuncertainservicelifeduringeachaccountingperiod.Wherethereareevidencestoprovetheintangibleassetshavelimitedservicelife,itshallbeestimatedofitsservicelife,andbeamortizedaccordingtotheabovemethodmentioned.TherightstouselandoftheCompanyshallbeamortizedaccordingtotherestservicelife.

(2)TheScopeofR&DExpenditureCollectionandtheRelatedAccountingTreatmentTheinternalresearchanddevelopmentprojectsofanenterpriseshallbeclassifiedintoresearchphaseanddevelopmentphase:theterm“research”referstothecreativeandplannedinvestigationtoacquireandunderstandnewscientificortechnologicalknowledge;theterm“development”referstotheapplicationofresearchachievementsandotherknowledgetoacertainplanordesign,priortothecommercialproductionoruse,soastoproduceanynewmaterial,deviceorproduct,orsubstantiallyimprovedmaterial,deviceandproduct.TheCompanycollectsthecostsofthecorrespondingphasesaccordingtotheabovestandardofclassifyingtheresearchphaseandthedevelopmentphase.Theresearchexpendituresforitsinternalresearchanddevelopmentprojectsofanenterpriseshallberecordedintotheprofitorlossforthecurrentperiod.Thedevelopmentcostsforitsinternalresearchanddevelopmentprojectsofanenterprisemaybecapitalizedwhentheysatisfythefollowingconditionssimultaneously:itisfeasibletechnicallytofinishintangibleassetsforuseorsale;itisintendedtofinishanduseorselltheintangibleassets;theusefulnessofmethodsforintangibleassetstogenerateeconomicbenefitsshallbeproved,includingbeingabletoprovethatthereisapotentialmarketfortheproductsmanufacturedbyapplyingtheintangibleassetsorthereisapotentialmarketfortheintangibleassetsitselfortheintangibleassetswillbeusedinternally;itisabletofinishthedevelopmentoftheintangibleassets,andabletouseorselltheintangibleassets,withthesupportofsufficienttechnologies,financialresourcesandotherresources;thedevelopmentcostsoftheintangibleassetscanbereliablymeasured.

24.ImpairmentofLong-termAssetsFornon-currentfinancialAssetsoffixedAssets,projectsunderconstruction,intangibleAssetswithlimitedservicelife,investingrealestatewithcostmodel,long-termequityinvestmentofsubsidiaries,cooperativeenterprisesandjointventures,theCompanyshouldjudgewhetherdecreaseinvalueexistsonthedateofbalancesheet.Recoverableamountsshouldbetestedfordecreaseinvalueifitexists.OtherintangibleAssetsofreputationanduncertainservicelifeandothernon-accessibleintangibleassetsshouldbetestedfordecreaseinvaluenomatterwhetheritexists.Iftherecoverableamountislessthanbookvalueinimpairmenttestresults,theprovisionforimpairmentofdifferencesshouldincludeinimpairmentloss.Recoverableamountswouldbethehigherofnetvalueofassetfairvaluedeductingdisposalchargesorpresentvalueofpredictedcashflow.Assetfairvalueshouldbedeterminedaccordingtonegotiatedsalespriceoffairtrade.Ifnosalesagreementexistsbutwithassetactivemarket,fairvalueshouldbedeterminedaccordingtotheBuyer’spriceoftheasset.Ifnosalesagreementorassetactivemarketexists,assetfairvaluecouldbeacquiredonthebasisofbestinformationavailable.Disposalexpensesincludelegalfees,taxes,cartageorotherdirectexpensesofmerchantableAssetsrelatedtoassetdisposal.PresentvalueofpredictedassetcashflowshouldbedeterminedbytheproperdiscountrateaccordingtoAssetsinserviceandpredictedcashflowoffinaldisposal.AssetdepreciationreservesshouldbecalculatedonthebasisofsingleAssets.IfitisdifficulttopredicttherecoverableamountsforsingleAssets,recoverableamountsshouldbedeterminedaccordingtothebelongingassetgroup.Assetgroupistheminimumassetcombinationproducingcashflowindependently.Inimpairmenttest,bookvalueofthebusinessreputationinfinancialreportshouldbesharedtobeneficialassetgroupandassetgroupcombinationincollaborationofbusinessmerger.Itisshowninthetestthatifrecoverableamountsofsharedbusinessreputationassetgrouporassetgroupcombinationarelowerthanbookvalue,itshoulddeterminetheimpairmentloss.Impairmentlossamountshouldfirstlybedeductedandsharedtothebookvalueofbusinessreputationofassetgrouporassetgroupcombination,thendeductbookvalueofallassetsaccordingtoproportionsofotherbookvalueofaboveassetsinassetgrouporassetgroupcombinationexceptbusiness

reputation.Aftertheassetimpairmentlossisdetermined,recoverablevalueamountswouldnotbereturnedinfuture.

25.Long-termDeferredExpensesLong-termdeferredexpansesoftheCompanyshallberecordedinlightoftheactualexpenditure,andamortizedaveragelywithinbenefitperiod.Incaseofnobenefitinthefutureaccountingperiod,theamortizedvalueofsuchprojectthatfailstobeamortizedshallbetransferredintotheprofitsandlossesofthecurrentperiod.

26.ContractLiabilitiesContractliabilitiesrefertotheCompany’sobligationsintransferringcommoditiesorservicestotheclientforthereceivedorpredictedconsideration.Contractassetsandcontractliabilitiesunderthesamecontractshallbepresentedbasedonthenetamount.

27.EmployeeBenefits

(1)AccountingTreatmentofShort-termCompensationShort-termcompensationmainlyincludingsalary,bonus,allowancesandsubsidies,employeeservicesandbenefits,medicalinsurancepremiums,birthinsurancepremium,industrialinjuryinsurancepremium,housingfund,laborunionexpenditureandpersonneleducationfund,non-monetarybenefitsetc.Theshort-termcompensationactuallyhappenedduringtheaccountingperiodwhentheactivestaffofferingtheservicefortheCompanyshouldberecognizedasliabilitiesandisincludedinthecurrentgainsandlossesorrelevantassetscost.Ofwhichthenon-monetarybenefitsshouldbemeasuredaccordingtothefairvalue.

(2)AccountingTreatmentoftheWelfareafterDemissionTheCompanyclassifiesthewelfareplansafterdemissionintodefinedcontributionplansanddefinedbenefitplans.WelfareplansafterdemissionreferstotheagreementonthewelfareafterdemissionreachesbetweentheCompanyandtheemployees,ortheregulationsormethodsformulatedbytheCompanyforprovidingthewelfareafterdemissionfortheemployees.Ofwhich,definedcontributionplansreferstothewelfareplansafterdemissionthattheCompanynomoreundertakethefurtherpaymentobligationsafterthepaymentofthefixedexpensesfortheindependentfunds;definedbenefitplans,referstothewelfareplansafterdemissionexceptforthedefinedcontributionplans.DefinedcontributionplansDuringtheaccountingperiodthattheCompanyprovidingtheservicefortheemployees,theCompanyshouldrecognizetheliabilitiesaccordingtothedepositedamountcalculatedbydefinedcontributionplans,andshouldbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlossesortherelevantassetscost.

(3)AccountingTreatmentoftheDemissionWelfareTheCompanyshouldrecognizethepayrollpaymentliabilitiesoccurfromthedemissionwelfareaccordingtotheearlierdatebetweenthefollowingtwoconditionsandincludewhichinthecurrentgainsandlosseswhenprovidingthedemissionwelfarefortheemployees:theCompanycouldnotunilaterallywithdrawthedemissionwelfareowningtotherelieveplansofthelaborrelationshiporreduction;whentheCompanyrecognizingthecostsorexpensesrelatedtothereorganizationinvolveswiththedemissionwelfarepayments.

28.Provisions

(1)CriteriaofprovisionsOnlyiftheobligationpertinenttoacontingenciesshallberecognizedasanestimateddebtswhenthefollowingconditionsaresatisfiedsimultaneously:

1)ThatobligationisacurrentobligationoftheCompany;

2)ItislikelytocauseanyeconomicbenefittoflowoutoftheCompanyasaresultofperformanceoftheobligation;

3)Theamountoftheobligationcanbemeasuredinareliableway.

(2)MeasurementofprovisionsTheCompanyshallmeasuretheprovisionsinaccordancewiththebestestimateofthenecessaryexpensesfortheperformanceofthecurrentobligation.TheCompanyshallcheckthebookvalueoftheprovisionsontheBalanceSheetDate.Ifthereisanyconclusiveevidenceprovingthatthesaidbookvaluecan’ttrulyreflectthecurrentbestestimate,theCompanyshall,subjecttochange,makeadjustmenttocarryingvaluetoreflectthecurrentbestestimate.

29.RevenueAccountingpoliciesforrecognitionandmeasurementofrevenue:

WhentheCompanyfulfillsitsdueperformanceobligations(namelywhentheclientobtainsthecontroloverrelatedcommoditiesorservices),revenuesshallberecognizedbasedontheobligation’samortizedtransactionprice.PerformanceObligationreferstotheCompany’spromiseoftransferringcommoditiesorservicesthatcanbeclearlydefinedtotheclient.TransactionPricereferstotheconsiderationamountdulychargedbytheCompanyfortransferringcommoditiesorservicestotheclient,excludinganyamountchargedbythethirdpartyandanyamountpredictedtobereturnedtotheclient.ControlOverRelevantCommoditiesmeansthattheuseofcommoditiescanbecontrolledandalmostalleconomicinterestscanbeobtained.Onthecontractcommencementday,theCompanyshallevaluatethecontract,recognizeindividualperformanceobligationandconfirmthatindividualperformanceobligationisfulfilledinacertainperiod.Whenoneofthefollowingconditionsismet,suchperformanceobligationshallbedeemedasfulfilledinacertainperiod,andtheCompanyshallrecognizeitasrevenuewithinacertainperiodaccordingtotheperformanceschedule:(1)theclientobtainsandconsumestheeconomicinterestsresultingfromtheCompany’sperformanceofcontractwhileperformingthecontract;(2)theclientisabletocontrolthecommoditiesunderconstructionduringtheperformance;(3)commoditiesproducedbytheCompanyduringtheperformancepossesstheirreplaceablepurpose,andtheCompanyhastherighttochargeallfinishedpartsduringthecontractperiod;otherwise,theCompanyshallrecognizetherevenuewhentheclientobtainsthecontroloverrelevantcommoditiesorservices.TheCompanyshalladopttheInputMethodtodeterminethePerformanceSchedule.Namely,thePerformanceScheduleshallbedeterminedaccordingtotheCompany’sinputforfulfillingperformanceobligations.Whenthe

PerformanceSchedulecannotbereasonablydeterminedandallresultingcostsarepredictedtobecompensated,theCompanyshallrecognizetherevenuebasedontheresultingcostamounttillthePerformanceSchedulecanbereasonablydetermined.Whenthecontractinvolvestwoormorethantwoperformanceobligations,thetransactionpriceshallbeamortizedtoeachsingleperformanceobligationonthecontractcommencementdayaccordingtotherelativeproportionoftheindependentsellingpriceofcommoditiesorservicesundereachsingleperformanceobligation.Ifanysolidevidenceprovesthatthecontractdiscountorvariableconsiderationonlyrelatestooneormorethanone(notall)performanceobligationunderthecontract,theCompanyshallamortizethecontractdiscountorvariableconsiderationtooneormorethanonerelatedperformanceobligations.IndependentsellingpricereferstothepriceadoptedbytheCompanytoindependentlysellcommoditiesorservicestotheclient.However,independentsellingpricecannotbedirectlyobserved.TheCompanyshallestimatetheindependentsellingpricebycomprehensivelyconsideringallrelatedinformationthatcanbereasonablyobtainedandmaximallyadoptingtheobservableinputvalue.VariableConsiderationIfanyvariableconsiderationexistsinthecontract,theCompanyshalldeterminetheoptimalestimationofthevariableconsiderationbasedontheexpectedvaluesorthemostpossibleamount.Thevariableconsideration’stransactionpriceshallbeincludedwithoutexceedingthetotalrevenueamountrecognizedwithouttheriskofsignificantrestitutionwhenalluncertaintiesareeliminated.Oneachbalancesheetday,theCompanyshallre-estimatethevariableconsiderationamounttobeincludedinthetransactionprice.ConsiderationPayabletotheClientIfanyconsiderationpayabletotheclientexistsinthecontract,theCompanyshallusesuchconsiderationtooffsetthetransactionpriceunlesssuchconsiderationispaidforacquiringotherclearly-definedcommoditiesorservicesfromtheclient,andwritedownthecurrentrevenueatthelatertimebetweenthetimeofrecognizingrelevantrevenuesandthetimeofpaying(orpromisingthepayment)theconsiderationtotheclient.SaleswiththeQualityAssuranceForsaleswiththeQualityAssurance,iftheQualityAssuranceinvolvesanotherseparateserviceexceptfortheguaranteeofallsoldcommoditiesorservicesmeetingallestablishedstandards,theQualityAssuranceshallconstituteasinglePerformanceObligation;otherwise,theCompanyshallmakecorrespondingaccountingtreatmenttotheQualityAssuranceaccordingtoASBENo.13--Contingency.MainResponsibilityPerson/AgentAccordingtowhetherthecontrolovercommoditiesorservicesisobtainedbeforetheyaretransferredtotheclient,theCompanycanjudgewhetheritisMainResponsibilityPersonorAgentbasedonitsstatusduringthetransaction.IftheCompanycancontrolcommoditiesorservicesbeforetheyaretransferredtotheclient,theCompanyshallbeMainResponsibilityPerson,andrevenuesshallberecognizedaccordingtothetotalconsiderationamountreceivedortobereceived;otherwise,theCompanyshallbeAgent,andrevenuesshallberecognizedaccordingtothecommissionorservicefeespredictedtobedulycharged.However,suchamountshallbedeterminedbasedonthenetamountafterdeductingotheramountspayabletootherrelatedpartiesfromthetotalconsiderationreceivedortobedulyreceivedorthefixedcommissionamountorproportion.SpecificmethodsThespecificmethodsoftheCompany'srevenuerecognitionareasfollows:

ThesalecontractbetweentheCompanyanditscustomersusuallycontainsonlytheperformanceobligationforthetransferofgoods,whichissatisfiedatapointintime.Thefollowingrequirementsmustbemettoconfirmtherevenueofdomesticproducts:TheCompanyhas

deliveredthegoodstothecustomerinaccordancewiththecontractandthecustomerhasacceptedthegoods.Thepaymenthasbeenrecoveredorthereceiptvoucherhasbeenobtained,andtherelevanteconomicbenefitsarelikelytoflowin.Thecustomerhasobtainedcontroloftherelevantgoods.Themainrisksandrewardsofproductownershiphavebeentransferred.Thelegalownershipofthegoodshasbeentransferred.Thefollowingrequirementsmustbemettoconfirmtherevenueofexportproducts:TheCompanyhasdeclaredtheproductsinaccordancewiththecontract,obtainedthebillsoflading,andreceivedthepaymentorobtainedthereceiptvoucherandtherelatedeconomicbenefitsarelikelytoflowin.Themainrisksandrewardsofproductownershiphavebeentransferred.Thelegalownershipofthegoodshasbeentransferred.InterestRevenueInterestRevenueshallbedeterminedaccordingtothetimeoftheCompany’suseofmonetarycapitalandtheactualinterestrate.

30.ContractCosts

(1)CostsfromAcquiringContractIftheincrementalcostresultingfromtheCompany’sacquiringofcontract(namelycostsmerelyresultingfromtheacquiringofcontract)ispredictedtoberetrieved,itshallberecognizedasanassets,amortizedbyadoptingthesamebasiswiththerecognitionofcommoditiesorservicerevenuesrelatedtotheassetsandincludedintothecurrentprofitandloss.Iftheassets’amortizationperioddoesnotexceedoneyear,itshallbeimmediatelyincludedintothecurrentprofitandloss.OtherexpensesresultingfromtheCompany’sacquiringofcontractshallalsobeincludedintothecurrentprofitandlossunlessitisexplicitlybornebytheclient.

(2)CostsfromExecutingContractTheCompany’scostsfromexecutingcontractisnotcoveredbyotherASBEexceptforRevenueStandards,andwhenthefollowingsituationsaremet,suchcostscanberecognizedasanassets:①thecostsaredirectlyrelatedtoacurrentorpredictedcontract;②thecostsincreasetheCompany’sresourcesappliedtofulfillperformanceobligationsinthefuture;③thecostsarepredictedtoberetrieved.Therecognizedassetsshallbeamortizedbyadoptingthesamebasiswiththerecognitionofcommoditiesorservicerevenuesrelatedtotheassetsandincludedintothecurrentprofitandloss.Ifthebookvalueofcontractcostsishigherthanthedifferenceofthefollowingtwoitems,correspondingdepreciationreservesshallbecountedandwithdrawnanditshallberecognizedastheassetsdepreciationloss:①theresidualconsiderationpredictedtobeacquiredbytransferringcommoditiesrelatedtotheassets;②thecostspredictedtooccurduetothetransferofrelatedcommodities.Ifthedifferencebetween①and②ishigherthanthebookvalueofcontractcostsduetoanychangeinvariousfactorscausingdepreciationinpreviousperiods,itshallberestitutedtothewithdrawnassetsdepreciationreservesandincludedinthecurrentprofitandloss.However,thebookvalueofrestitutedcontractcostsshallnotexceedthebookvalueoftheassetsonthedayofrestitutionbasedonthehypothesisthatdepreciationreservesarenotcountedandwithdrawn.

31.GovernmentGrants

(1)TypeAgovernmentgrantmeansthemonetaryornon-monetaryassetsobtainedfreebyanenterprisefromthegovernment.Governmentgrantsconsistofthegovernmentgrantspertinenttoassetsandgovernmentgrantspertinenttoincomeaccordingtotherelevantgovernmentdocuments.

Forthosethegovernmentdocumentsnotdefinitestipulatetheassistanceobject,thejudgmentbasisoftheCompanyclassifiesthegovernmentgrantspertinenttoassetsandgovernmentsubsidiespertinenttoincomeis:

whetherareusedforpurchasingorconstructingorforformingthelong-termassetsbyothermethods.

(2)RecognitionofGovernmentSubsidiesThegovernmentsubsidiesshouldberecognizedonlywhenmeetwiththeattachedconditionsofthegovernmentgrantsaswellascouldbeacquired.Ifthegovernmentgrantsarethemonetaryassets,shouldbemeasuredaccordingtothereceivedorreceivableamount;andforthegovernmentgrantsarethenon-monetaryassets,shouldbemeasuredbyfairvalue.

(3)AccountingTreatmentThegovernmentgrantspertinenttoassetsshallberecognizedasdeferredincome,andincludedinthecurrentgainsandlossesoroffsetthebookvalueofrelatedassetswithintheusefullivesoftherelevantassetswithareasonableandsystematicmethod.Governmentgrantspertinenttoincomeusedtocompensatetherelevantcosts,expensesorlossesoftheCompanyinthesubsequentperiodshallberecognizedasdeferredincome,andshallbeincludedinthecurrentprofitandlossduringtheperiodofconfirmingtherelevantcosts,expensesorlosses;thoseusedtocompensatetherelevantcosts,expensesorlossesoftheCompanyalreadyhappenedshallbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlossesorusedtooffsetrelevantcostsdirectly.Forgovernmentgrantsthatincludebothassets-relatedandincome-relatedparts,theyshouldbedistinguishedseparatelyforaccountingtreatment;forgovernmentsubsidiesthataredifficulttobedistinguished,theyshouldbeclassifiedasincome-related.GovernmentgrantsrelatedtothedailyactivitiesoftheCompanyshallbeincludedintootherincomeorusedtooffsetrelevantcostsbythenatureofeconomicbusiness;thoseunrelatedshallbeincludedintonon-operatingincome.Thegovernmentgrantsrecognizedwithrelevantdeferredincomebalancebutneedtoreturnshallbeusedtooffsetthebookbalanceofrelevantdeferredincome,theexcessivepartshallbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlossesoradjustingthebookvalueofassetsforthegovernmentgrantsassets-relatedthatoffsetthebookvalueofrelevantassetswhentheyareinitiallyrecognized;thosebelongtoothercasesshallbedirectlyincludedinthecurrentgainsandlosses.

32.DeferredIncomeTaxAssets/DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities

(1)BasisofrecognizingthedeferredincometaxassetsAccordingtothedifferencebetweenthebookvalueoftheassetsandliabilitiesandtheirtaxbasis,adeferredtaxassetshallbemeasuredinaccordwiththetaxratesthatareexpectedtoapplytotheperiodwhentheassetisrealizedortheliabilityissettled.TherecognitionofthedeferredincometaxassetsislimitedbytheincometaxpayablethattheCompanyprobablygainsfordeductingthedeductibletemporarydifferences.Atthebalancesheetdate,wherethereisstrongevidenceshowingthatsufficienttaxableprofitwillbeavailableagainstwhichthedeductibletemporarydifferencecanbeutilized,thedeferredtaxassetunrecognizedinpriorperiodshallberecognized.TheCompanyassessesthecarryingamountofdeferredtaxassetatthebalancesheetdate.Ifit’sprobablethatsufficienttaxableprofitwillnotbeavailableagainstwhichthedeductibletemporarydifferencecanbeutilized,theCompanyshallwritedownthecarryingamountofdeferredtaxasset,orreversetheamountwrittendownlaterwhenit’sprobablethatsufficienttaxableprofitwillbeavailable.

(2)BasisofrecognizingthedeferredincometaxliabilitiesAccordingtothedifferencebetweenthebookvalueoftheassetsandliabilitiesandtheirtaxbasis,Adeferredtax

liabilityshallbemeasuredinaccordwiththetaxratesthatareexpectedtoapplytotheperiodwhentheassetisrealizedortheliabilityissettled.

33.Lease

(1)AccountingtreatmentforleasesasthelesseeOnthebeginningdateoftheleaseterm,theCompanywillrecognizetheleasewithaleasetermnotexceeding12monthsandexcludethepurchaseoptionasashort-termlease.Leaseswithlowervaluewhenasingleleasedassetisabrand-newassetareidentifiedaslow-valueassetleases.IftheCompanysubletsorexpectstosublettheleasedassets,theoriginalleaseshallnotbedeemedasalow-valueassetlease.TheCompanyrecordsthepaymentsofshort-termandlow-valueassetleasesincurredduringeachperiodoftheleasetermintherelevantassetcostsortheprofitorlossforthecurrentperiodbythestraight-linemethod.TheCompanywillrecognizeright-of-useassetsandleaseliabilitiesontheinceptiondateoftheleaseterm,excludingtheaboveshort-termandlow-valueassetleases.

①Right-of-useassetsTheright-of-useassetismeasuredatcostandthecostshallcomprise:

A.theamountoftheinitialmeasurementoftheleaseliabilities;B.anyleasepaymentsmadeatorbeforethecommencementdate,lessanyleaseincentivesreceived;C.anyinitialdirectcostsincurredbythelessee;D.anestimateofcoststobeincurredbythelesseeindismantlingandremovingtheunderlyingasset,restoringthesiteonwhichitislocatedorrestoringtheunderlyingassettotheconditionrequiredbythetermsandconditionsofthelease.TheCompanydepreciatestheright-of-useassetusingthestraight-linemethod.Ifitisreasonablycertainthatownershipoftheleasedasset(s)willbeobtainedattheendoftheleaseterm,theCompanydepreciatestheleasedasset(s)overits/theirremainingservicelife.Ifitisnotreasonablycertainthattheownershipoftheleaseholdpropertywillbeobtainedattheendoftheleaseterm,theCompanywilldepreciatetheleasedasset(s)overtheleasetermortheremainingservicelife,whicheverisshorter.

②LeaseliabilitiesAtthecommencementdate,theCompanymeasurestheleaseliabilitiesatthepresentvalueoftheleasepaymentsthatarenotpaidatthatdate,TheCompanyusestheinterestrateimplicitinleaseastherateofdiscountwhencalculatingthepresentvalueoftheleasepayments.Theincrementalinterestrateonborrowingofthelesseewillbeusedastherateofdiscount,iftheinterestrateimplicitinleasecannotbedetermined.Thedifferencebetweentheleasepaymentanditspresentvalueisregardedasanunrecognizedfinancingexpense.Interestexpenseisrecognizedatthediscountrateofthepresentvalueoftherecognizedleasepaymentduringeachperiodoftheleasetermandisrecordedintheprofitandlossforthecurrentperiod.Variableleasepaymentsthatarenotcoveredinthemeasurementoftheleaseliabilitiesareincludedincurrentprofitorlosswhenactuallyincurred.Afterthecommencementdate,ifthereisachangeinthefollowingitems:(a)actualfixedpayments;(b)amountsexpectedtobepayableunderresidualvalueguarantees;(c)anindexorarateusedtodetermineleasepayments;(d)assessmentresultorexerciseofpurchaseoption,extensionoptionorterminationoption.,theCompanyremeasurestheleaseliabilitiesbasedonthepresentvalueofleasepaymentsafterchanges,andadjuststhecarryingamountoftheright-of-useassetaccordingly.Ifthecarryingamountoftheright-of-useassetisreducedtozerobutthereshallbeafurtherreductionintheleaseliabilities,theremainingamountshallberecognizedintoprofitorloss.

(2)AccountingtreatmentofleasesasthelessorTheCompanyaslessorOnthestartdateoftheleaseterm,theCompanydividestheleasethatsubstantiallytransfersalmostallrisksandrewardsrelatedtotheownershipoftheleasedassetsintofinanceleases,exceptforoperatingleases.

①OperatingleaseTheCompanyrecognizestheleasepaymentsreceivableasrentalearningsineachperiodwithintheleasetermonastraight-linebasis.Theinitialdirectcostsrelatedtotheoperatingleasearecapitalized,amortizedwithintheleasetermonthesamebasisastherecognitionofrentalearnings,andincludedintheprofitorlossforthecurrentperiod.VariableleasepaymentsobtainedbytheCompanyinrelationtooperatingleasesthatarenotincludedintheleasereceivableareincludedintheprofitorlossforthecurrentperiodwhentheyareactuallyincurred.

②FinancialleaseAtthecommencementdate,theCompanyrecognizesthefinanceleasepaymentreceivablebasedonthenetinvestmentinthelease(sumofthepresentvalueofunguaranteedresidualvalueandleasereceiptsthatarenotreceivedatthecommencementdate,discountedbytheinterestrateimplicitinthelease),andderecognizesassetsheldunderthefinancelease.TheCompanycalculatesandrecognizesinterestincomeusingtheinterestrateimplicitintheleaseovertheleaseterm.Variableleasepaymentsnotincludedinthemeasurementofthenetinvestmentintheleasearechargedasprofitorlossintheperiodsinwhichtheyareincurred.

34.OtherSignificantAccountingPoliciesandAccountingEstimatesTheCompanyevaluatestheimportantaccountingestimatesandkeyassumptionsadoptedonanongoingbasis,basedonhistoricalexperienceandotherfactors,includingreasonableexpectationsoffutureevents.Importantaccountingestimatesandcriticalassumptionsthathaveasignificantriskofcausingamaterialadjustmenttothecarryingamountsofassetsandliabilitieswithinthenextfiscalyeararelistedasfollows:

(1)ClassificationoffinancialassetsThesignificantjudgmentsinvolvedwhentheCompanydeterminestheclassificationoffinancialassetsincludeanalysisofbusinessmodelsandcontractualcashflowcharacteristics.TheCompanydeterminesthebusinessmodelformanagingfinancialassetsatthelevelofthefinancialassetportfolio,takingintoaccountfactorssuchastheapproachofevaluatingandreportingtheperformanceoffinancialassetstokeymanagementpersonnel,therisksaffectingtheperformanceoffinancialassetsandthemannerinwhichtheyaremanaged,andwayinwhichtherelevantbusinessmanagementpersonnelarecompensated.Thefollowingmainjudgmentsexistinassessingwhetherthecontractualcashflowsoffinancialassetsareconsistentwiththebasiclendingarrangements:

Whetherthetimedistributionoramountoftheprincipalamountduringthedurationmaychangeduetoearlyrepaymentorforotherreasons;whethertheinterestincludesonlythetimevalueofmoney,creditrisk,otherbasiclendingrisksandconsiderationagainstcostsandprofits.Forexample,whethertheamountofearlyrepaymentreflectsonlytheoutstandingprincipalandinterestbasedontheoutstandingprincipal,aswellasreasonablecompensationpaidforearlyterminationofthecontract.

(2)MeasurementofexpectedcreditlossesofaccountsreceivableTheCompanycalculatestheexpectedcreditlossofaccountsreceivableusingtheexposuretodefaultriskofaccountsreceivableandtheexpectedcreditlossratio,anddeterminestheexpectedcreditlossratiobasedontheprobabilityofdefaultandthedefaultlossratio.Whendeterminingtheexpectedcreditlossratio,theCompanyusesdatasuchasinternalhistoricalcreditlossexperienceandadjustshistoricaldatatotakeintoaccountcurrent

conditionsandforward-lookinginformation.Whenconsideringforward-lookinginformation,theCompanyusesindicatorssuchastheriskofeconomicdownturnandchangesintheexternalmarketenvironment,technologicalenvironmentandcustomerprofile.TheCompanyregularlymonitorsandreviewstheassumptionsrelatedtothecalculationofexpectedcreditlosses.

(3)InventoryfallingpricereservesTheCompanyfollowstheinventoryaccountingpolicyandcarriesoutmeasurementbasedonwhichissmallerbetweenthecostandthenetrealizablevalue.Ifthecostofinventoriesishigherthanitsnetrealizablevalue,thentheinventoryfallingpricesreserveswereimplemented.Theimpairmentofinventoriestonetrealizablevalueisbasedonanassessmentofthemarketabilityoftheinventoriesandtheirnetrealizablevalue.Themanagementshalldeterminetheimpairmentofinventoriesafterobtainingreliableevidencewhiletakingintoaccountthepurposeofholdinginventories,theeffectofitemsafterthebalancesheetdate,andotherfactors.Differencesbetweenactualresultsandoriginalestimateswillaffectthecarryingvalueofinventoriesandtheprovisionorreversalofreversesforfallingpricesofinventoriesintheperiodinwhichtheestimatesarechanged.

(4)DeterminationoffairvalueofunlistedequityinvestmentThefairvalueofunlistedequityinvestmentistheexpectedfuturecashflowsdiscountedatthecurrentdiscountrateforitemswithsimilartermsandriskcharacteristics.SuchvaluationrequirestheCompanytoestimateexpectedfuturecashflowsanddiscountratesandisthereforesubjecttouncertainty.Underlimitedcircumstances,iftheinformationusedtodeterminefairvalueisinsufficient,oriftherangeofpossibleestimatesoffairvalueiswideandthecostrepresentsthebestestimateoffairvaluewithinthatrange,thecostmayrepresentitsappropriateestimateoffairvaluewithinthatrangeofdistribution.

(5)Reservesforlong-termassetsimpairmentTheCompanydeterminesatthebalancesheetdatewhetherthereisanyindicationthatanon-currentasset,otherthanafinancialasset,maybeimpaired.Forintangibleassetswithanuncertainusefullife,impairmenttestsshallbeconductedwhenthereisanindicationofimpairmentbesidestheannualimpairmenttest.Othernon-currentassetsotherthanfinancialassetsshallbetestedforimpairmentwhenthereisanindicationthatthecarryingamountisirrecoverable.Animpairmentisindicatedwhenthecarryingamountofanassetorassetgroupisgreaterthantherecoverableamount,whichisthehigherofthefairvalueminusdisposalexpensesandthepresentvalueofestimatedfuturecashflows.Thenetvalueofthefairvalueminusdisposalexpensesisdeterminedbyreferringtothenegotiablesalepriceorobservablemarketpriceofsimilarassetsinafairtransactionanddeductingincrementalcostsdirectlyattributabletothedisposaloftheasset.Estimatingthepresentvalueoffuturecashflowsrequiressignificantjudgmentswithrespecttotheproductionvolumeoftheasset(orassetgroup),thesellingprice,therelatedoperatingcostsandthediscountrateusedincalculatingthepresentvalue.TheCompanyusesallavailablerelevantinformationinestimatingrecoverableamounts,includingprojectionsofvolumes,sellingpricesandrelatedoperatingcostsbasedonreasonableandsupportableassumptions.

(6)DepreciationandamortizationTheCompanydepreciatesandamortizesinvestmentproperties,fixedassetsandintangibleassetsonastraight-linebasiswithintheirservicelivesaftertakingintoaccounttheirresidualvalues.TheCompanyregularlyreviewsservicelivestodeterminetheamountofdepreciationandamortizationexpensestobeincludedineachreportingperiod.TheservicelifeisdeterminedbytheCompanybasedonpastexperiencewithsimilarassetsandexpectedtechnologicalupdates.Depreciationandamortizationexpenseswillbeadjustedinthefutureperiodifthereisa

significantchangeinpreviousestimates.

(7)DeferredincometaxassetsTotheextentthatitisprobablethatsufficienttaxableprofitwillbeavailabletooffsetthelosses,theCompanyrecognizesdeferredincometaxassetsforallunusedtaxlosses.ThisrequirestheCompany'smanagementtousemanyjudgmentstoestimatethetimingandamountoffuturetaxableprofits,takingintoaccounttaxplanningstrategies,soastodeterminetheamountofdeferredincometaxassetstoberecognized.

(8)IncometaxInthenormaloperatingactivitiesoftheCompany,theultimatetaxtreatmentandcalculationofcertaintransactionsaresubjecttocertainuncertainties.Whethersomeitemscanbedisbursedbeforetaxrequirestheapprovalofthetaxauthorities.Ifthefinaldeterminationofthesetaxmattersdiffersfromtheamountsinitiallyestimated,thedifferencewillhaveanimpactoncurrentanddeferredincometaxesintheperiodinwhichtheyarefinallydetermined.

35.ChangesinMainAccountingPoliciesandEstimates

(1)ChangeofAccountingPolicies

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

ChangestotheaccountingpoliciesandwhyNameofreportitemsthataresignificantlyaffectedAffectedamount
TheCompanystartstoimplementthe“accountingtreatmentfordeferredincometaxrelatingtoassetsandliabilitiesarisingfromasingletransactionthatisnotsubjecttotheinitialrecognitionexemption”stipulatedintheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesInterpretationNo.16issuedbytheMinistryofFinanceon13November2022since1January2023.N/A0.00

Descriptionofchangesinaccountingpolicies:

(1)TheimpactofimplementingtheInterpretationNo.16ofAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesontheCompanyOn13December2022,theMinistryofFinanceissuedtheInterpretationNo.16ofAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises(CaiKuai[2022]No.31,hereinafterreferredtoas"InterpretationNo.16").Since1January2023,thestipulationof"theaccountingprocessingofinitialrecognitionexemptionisnotapplicabletodeferredincometaxrelatedtoassetsandliabilitiesarisingfromindividualtransactions"hasbeenimplemented,allowingenterprisestoexecuteitaheadofschedulefortheirownannualrelease.TheaccountingprocessingrelatedtothismatterthatwasnotimplementedinadvancebytheCompanyin2023willbeimplementedfrom1January2023.InterpretationNo.16stipulatesthatforsingletransactionsthatarenotbusinesscombinations,thataffectneitheraccountingprofitnortaxableincome(ordeductiblelosses)atthetimewhenthetransactionoccurs,andwheretheinitialrecognitionofassetsandliabilitiesresultsintaxabletemporarydifferencesanddeductibletemporarydifferencesofequalamounts(includingleasetransactionsinwhichthelesseerecognisestheinitialleaseliabilityandincludesitintheright-of-useassetonthecommencementdateoftheleaseterm,aswellassingletransactionsinwhichestimatedliabilitiesarerecognisedandincludedinthecostsofrelatedassetsduetofixedassets'retirementobligations),exemptionfrominitialrecognitionofdeferredincometaxliabilitiesanddeferredincome

taxassetsshallnotapply.Enterprisesshallrecognisethecorrespondingdeferredincometaxliabilitiesanddeferredincometaxassets,respectively,inaccordancewithNo.18oftheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises--IncomeTaxeswhenthetransactionisaffected.Forsingletransactionsthatoccurredbetweenthebeginningoftheearliestperiodpresentedinthefinancialstatementsandthedateofinitialapplicationofthisprovision,aswellasleaseliabilitiesandright-of-useassetsrecognisedatthebeginningoftheearliestperiodpresentedinthefinancialstatementsduetotheapplicationofthisprovisiontosingletransactions,andrecognisedestimatedliabilitiesrelatedtoretirementobligationsandcorrespondingrelatedassets,whichcreatetaxabletemporarydifferencesanddeductibletemporarydifferences,enterprisesshallmakeadjustmentsinaccordancewiththisprovision.ThechangeinaccountingpolicyhasnoimpactontheCompany'sfinancialstatements.

(2)ChangesinAccountingEstimates

□Applicable√Notapplicable

(3)AdjustmentstoFinancialStatementItemsattheBeginningoftheYearoftheFirstImplementationoftheNewAccountingStandardsImplementedsince2023

□Applicable√Notapplicable

VI.Taxation

1.MainTaxesandTaxRate

CategoryoftaxesTaxbasisTaxrate
VATPayabletosalesrevenue13%,9%,6%,5%
UrbanmaintenanceandconstructiontaxTaxableturnoveramountTaxpaidinaccordancewiththetaxregulationsoftaxunitslocation
EnterpriseincometaxTaxableincome25%,15%,5%
EducationsurchargeTaxableturnoveramount5%

Notesofthedisclosuresituationofthetaxpayingbodieswithdifferententerprisesincometaxrate

NameIncometaxrate
ChangchaiCompany,Limited15%
ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.15%
ChangzhouChangchaiBenniuDieselEngineFittingsCo.,Ltd.25%
ChangzhouHorizonInvestmentCo.,Ltd.25%
ChangzhouChangchaiHorizonAgriculturalEquipmentCo.,Ltd.25%
ChangzhouFujiChangchaiRobinGasolineEngineCo.,Ltd.15%
JiangsuChangchaiMachineryCo.,Ltd.25%
ChangzhouXingshengRealEstateManagementCo.,Ltd.5%
ZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.15%

2.TaxPreferenceOn30November2021,theCompanyobtainedtheCertificatesforHigh-techEnterprisesagain,anditstil

lenjoys15-percentpreferentialrateforcorporateincometaxduringtheReportingPeriod;theCompany’s

controllingsubsidiary-ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.,thecontrollingsubsidiarycompany,shallpaythecorporateincometaxattaxrate15%from1January2011to31December2030inaccordancewiththeNoticeoftheMinistryofFinance,theGeneralAdministrationofCustomsofPRCandtheNationalAdministrationofTaxationaboutthePreferentialTaxPoliciesfortheWesternDevelopmentandMinistryofFinanceAnnouncementNo.23[2020]AnnouncementoftheMinistryofFinance,theStateAdministrationofTaxationandtheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommissiononContinuingtheEnterpriseIncomeTaxPolicyfortheGreatWesternDevelopment.On6November2023,thewholly-ownedsubsidiaryChangzhouFujiChangchaiRobinGasolineEngineCo.,Ltd.obtainedagainthe"High-techEnterpriseCertificate"andenjoyeda15%preferentialcorporateincometaxrateduringtheReportingPeriod;Thewholly-ownedsubsidiaryChangzhouXingshengRealEstateManagementCo.,Ltd.iseligiblesmallenterprisewithlowprofitsandshallpaythecorporateincometaxattaxrate5%forsmallenterpriseswithlowprofitsduringtheReportingPeriod;ThesubsidiaryZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.hasobtainedthe"High-techEnterpriseCertificate"andenjoyeda15%preferentialcorporateincometaxrateduringtheReportingPeriod.VII.NotestoMajorItemsintheConsolidatedFinancialStatementsoftheCompany

1.MonetaryAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Cashonhand157,238.05251,965.06
Bankdeposits999,604,998.68830,914,999.19
Othermonetaryassets84,105,730.1498,846,386.72
Total1,083,867,966.87930,013,350.97

Othernotes:Attheperiod-end,therestrictedmonetaryassetsoftheCompanywasRMB76,238,443.41,ofwhichRMB74,453,641.92wasthecashdepositforbankacceptancebills,RMB897,966.00wascashdepositforL/G,andRMB886,835.49wascashdepositforenvironment.

2.TradingFinancialAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Financialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss225,641,429.94370,103,602.57
Ofwhich:
Stocks85,295,021.0078,739,311.00
Financialproducts140,346,408.94291,364,291.57
Ofwhich:
Total225,641,429.94370,103,602.57

3.NotesReceivable

(1)NotesReceivableListedbyCategory

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Bankacceptancebill161,632,567.94297,125,872.54
Total161,632,567.94297,125,872.54

(2)DisclosurebyWithdrawalMethodsforBadDebts

Unit:RMB

CategoryEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingvalueCarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingvalue
AmountProportionAmountWithdrawalproportionAmountProportionAmountWithdrawalproportion
Notesreceivableforwhichbaddebtprovisionseparatelyaccrued
Ofwhich:
Notesreceivableforwhichbaddebtprovisionaccruedbygroup161,632,567.94100.00%161,632,567.94297,125,872.54100.00%297,125,872.54
Ofwhich:
Bankacceptancebills161,632,567.94100.00%161,632,567.94297,125,872.54100.00%297,125,872.54
Total161,632,567.94100.00%161,632,567.94297,125,872.54100.00%297,125,872.54

Ifadoptingthegeneralmodeofexpectedcreditlosstowithdrawbaddebtprovisionofnotesreceivable:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

(3)NotesReceivablePledgedbytheCompanyatthePeriod-end:None

(4)NotesReceivablewhichHadEndorsedbytheCompanyorhadDiscountedbuthadnotDueontheBalanceSheetDateatthePeriod-end

Unit:RMB

ItemAmountofrecognitionterminationattheperiod-endAmountofnotterminatedrecognitionattheperiod-end
Bankacceptancebill55,979,832.64
Total55,979,832.64

4.AccountsReceivable

(1)DisclosurebyAging

Unit:RMB

AgingEndingcarryingamountBeginningcarryingamount
Within1year(including1year)313,597,375.85343,017,134.79
1to2years1,873,298.1925,903,580.29
2to3years4,436,548.286,917,677.75
Over3years144,403,241.11146,329,907.31
3to4years5,278,022.333,465,761.24
4to5years1,815,570.523,840,453.02
Over5years137,309,648.26139,023,693.05
Total464,310,463.43522,168,300.14

(2)DisclosurebyWithdrawalMethodsforBadDebts

Unit:RMB

CategoryEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingvalueCarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingvalue
AmountProportionAmountWithdrawalproportionAmountProportionAmountWithdrawalproportion
AccountsreceivablewithdrawalofBaddebtprovisionseparatelyaccrued33,805,182.717.28%33,805,182.71100.00%0.0051,757,257.999.91%34,367,361.8366.40%17,389,896.16
Ofwhich:
Accountsreceivablewithdrawalofbaddebtprovisionofbygroup430,505,280.7292.72%113,962,120.8126.47%316,543,159.91470,411,042.1590.09%117,478,758.5424.97%352,932,283.61
Ofwhich:
Accountsreceivableforwhichbaddebtprovisionaccruedbycreditriskfeaturesgroup430,505,280.7292.72%113,962,120.8126.47%316,543,159.91470,411,042.1590.09%117,478,758.5424.97%352,932,283.61
Total464,310,463.43100.00%147,767,303.5231.83%316,543,159.91522,168,300.14100.00%151,846,120.3729.08%370,322,179.77

Numberofcategoriesofbaddebtprovisionbyindividualitem:1Baddebtprovisionseparatelyaccrued:RMB33,805,182.71,ofwhich:RMB31,609,904.23forlargeimpairmentitems,thebreakdownisasfollows:

Unit:RMB

NameBeginningbalanceEndingbalance
CarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingamountBaddebtprovisionWithdrawalproportionReasonforwithdraw
Customer11,470,110.641,470,110.641,470,110.641,470,110.64100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer21,902,326.581,902,326.581,902,326.581,902,326.58100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer36,215,662.646,215,662.646,215,662.646,215,662.64100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer42,797,123.262,194,980.282,797,123.262,797,123.26100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer53,633,081.232,122,165.732,322,278.502,322,278.50100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer62,584,805.832,584,805.832,584,805.832,584,805.83100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer71,731,493.711,731,493.711,726,935.651,726,935.65100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer82,025,880.182,025,880.182,025,880.182,025,880.18100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer95,972,101.905,972,101.905,972,101.905,972,101.90100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer104,592,679.054,592,679.054,592,679.054,592,679.05100.00%Difficulttorecover
Total32,925,265.0230,812,206.5431,609,904.2331,609,904.23----

Numberofcategoriesofbaddebtprovisionbygroup:1Withdrawalofbaddebtprovisionbygroup:ProvisionforbaddebtsbycreditriskcharacteristicgroupwasRMB113,962,120.81

Unit:RMB

NameEndingbalance
CarryingamountBaddebtprovisionWithdrawalproportion
Within1year313,597,375.856,271,947.502.00%
1to2years1,873,298.1993,664.915.00%
2to3years3,894,285.62584,142.8415.00%
3to4years5,278,022.331,583,406.7030.00%
4to5years1,083,349.67650,009.8060.00%
Over5years104,778,949.06104,778,949.06100.00%
Total430,505,280.72113,962,120.81--

Pleaserefertotherelevantinformationofdisclosureofbaddebtprovisionofotheraccountsreceivableifadoptingthegeneralmodeofexpectedcreditlosstowithdrawbaddebtprovisionofaccountsreceivable.

□Applicable√Notapplicable

(3)BadDebtProvisionWithdrawal,ReversedorRecoveredintheCurrentPeriodWithdrawalofbaddebtprovision:

Unit:RMB

CategoryBeginningbalanceChangesinthecurrentperiodEndingbalance
WithdrawalReversedorrecoveredVerificationOthers
Baddebtprovisionseparatelyaccrued34,367,361.83177,368.2837,668.24701,879.1633,805,182.71
Withdrawalofbaddebtprovisionbygroup117,478,758.54294,284.603,395,028.39415,893.94113,962,120.81
Total151,846,120.37471,652.883,432,696.631,117,773.10147,767,303.52

OfwhichbaddebtprovisionreversedorrecoveredwithsignificantamountintheReportingPeriod:No.

(4)AccountsReceivableWritten-offinCurrentPeriod

Unit:RMB

ItemWritten-offamount
Accountsreceivablewithactualverification1,117,773.10

Ofwhichtheverificationofsignificantaccountsreceivable:

Unit:RMB

NameoftheentityNatureoftheaccountsreceivableVerifiedamountReasonforverificationVerificationproceduresperformedArisingfromrelated-partytransactionsornot
Customer1Accoun42,099.41DebtreorganisationReorganizationNot
tsreceivableforgoodsagreement
Customer2659,779.75DebtreorganisationReorganizationagreement
Longtermreceivablesfrom94customers415,893.94Withaccountsreceivableagingover5years,thedebtorshavenoassetsfordebtextinguishmentduetothecounterpartcompanybeingrevokedorcancelled,ordebtreorganisation,bankruptcyclearing.MinutesoftheExecutiveOffice
Total1,117,773.10

(5)Top5oftheEndingBalanceoftheAccountsReceivableandtheContractAssetsCollectedaccordingtoArrearsParty

Unit:RMB

NameoftheentityEndingbalanceofaccountsreceivableEndingbalanceofcontractassetsEndingbalanceofaccountsreceivableandcontractassetsProportiontototalendingbalanceofaccountsreceivableandcontractassetsEndingbalanceofbaddebtprovisionofaccountsreceivableandimpairmentprovisionforcontractassets
Customer1155,981,057.120.00155,981,057.1233.59%3,119,621.14
Customer235,865,520.310.0035,865,520.317.72%717,310.41
Customer330,056,545.720.0030,056,545.726.47%601,130.91
Customer418,140,927.660.0018,140,927.663.91%362,818.55
Customer513,769,193.200.0013,769,193.202.97%275,383.86
Total253,813,244.010.00253,813,244.0154.66%5,076,264.87

5.AccountsReceivableFinancing

(1)AccountsReceivableFinancingListedbyCategory

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Bankacceptancebills195,875,948.92242,813,392.79
Total195,875,948.92242,813,392.79

(2)DisclosurebyWithdrawalMethodsforBadDebts

Unit:RMB

CategoEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
ryCarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingvalueCarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingvalue
AmountProportionAmountWithdrawalproportionAmountProportionAmountWithdrawalproportion
Baddebtprovisionseparatelyaccrued
Ofwhich:
Baddebtprovisionaccruedbygroup195,875,948.92100.00%195,875,948.92242,813,392.79100.00%242,813,392.79
Ofwhich:
Bankacceptancebills195,875,948.92100.00%195,875,948.92242,813,392.79100.00%242,813,392.79
Total195,875,948.92100.00%195,875,948.92242,813,392.79100.00%242,813,392.79

(3)NotesReceivablePledgedbytheCompanyatthePeriod-end:None

(4)AccountsreceivablefinancingwhichhadendorsedbytheCompanyorhaddiscountedbuthadnotdueattheperiod-end

Unit:RMB

CategoryAmountofrecognitionterminationattheperiod-endAmountofnotterminatedrecognitionattheperiod-end
Bankacceptancebill567,763,410.38
Total567,763,410.38

6.OtherReceivables

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Interestreceivable
Dividendreceivable
Otherreceivables49,699,753.6132,938,305.16
Total49,699,753.6132,938,305.16

(1)OtherReceivables

1)OtherReceivablesClassifiedbyAccountsNature

Unit:RMB

NatureEndingcarryingvalueBeginningcarryingvalue
Marginandcashpledge595,723.552,028,096.87
Intercoursefunds69,845,564.9548,701,034.90
Pettycashandborrowingsbyemployees922,370.54742,075.76
Other13,638,079.9413,635,867.60
Total85,001,738.9865,107,075.13

2)DisclosurebyAging

Unit:RMB

AgingEndingcarryingamountBeginningcarryingamount
Within1year(including1year)56,704,032.5416,050,004.29
1to2years115,776.0015,783,825.92
2to3years12,802.001,164,476.00
Over3years28,169,128.4432,108,768.92
3to4years30,000.00420,716.17
4to5years338,457.65
Over5years28,139,128.4431,349,595.10
Total85,001,738.9865,107,075.13

3)DisclosurebyWithdrawalMethodsforBadDebts

√Applicable□NotapplicableProvisionforbaddebtsbasedongeneralmodelofexpectedcreditlosses

Unit:RMB

BaddebtprovisionFirststageSecondstageThirdstageTotal
Expectedcreditlossofthenext12monthsExpectedlossintheduration(creditimpairmentnotoccurred)Expectedlossintheduration(creditimpairmentoccurred)
Balanceof1January2023373,682.652,908,755.1528,886,332.1732,168,769.97
Balanceof1January2023intheCurrentPeriod
--TransfertoSecondstage
--TransfertoThirdstage
--ReversetoSecondstage
--ReversetoFirststage
WithdrawaloftheCurrentPeriod20,686.21118.443,488,275.483,509,080.13
ReversaloftheCurrentPeriod182,697.13193,167.60375,864.73
Write-offsoftheCurrentPeriod
VerificationoftheCurrentPeriod
Otherchanges
Balanceof31December2023211,671.732,715,705.9932,374,607.6535,301,985.37

Thebasisforthedivisionofeachstageandthewithdrawalproportionofbaddebtprovision:NoneChangesofcarryingamountwithsignificantamountchangedoflossprovisioninthecurrentperiod

□Applicable√Notapplicable

4)BadDebtProvisionWithdrawn,ReversedorRecoveredintheCurrentPeriodWithdrawalofbaddebtprovision:

Unit:RMB

CategoryBeginningbalanceChangesinthecurrentperiodEndingbalance
WithdrawalReversedorrecoveredCharged-off/Written-offOthers
Baddebtprovisionseparatelyaccrued5,536,285.44254,122.095,282,163.35
Withdrawalofbaddebtprovisionbygroup26,632,484.533,387,337.4930,019,822.02
Total32,168,769.973,387,337.49254,122.0935,301,985.37

5)ThereWereNoParticularsoftheActualVerificationofOtherReceivablesduringtheReportingPeriod

6)Top5oftheEndingBalanceofOtherReceivablesCollectedaccordingtotheArrearsParty

Unit:RMB

NameoftheentityNatureEndingbalanceAgingProportiontototalendingbalanceofotherreceivables%Endingbalanceofbaddebtprovision
ChangzhouZhonglouDistrictHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentBureauCompensationforlandacquisitionofWuxingbusplantareaplot47,000,000.00Within1year55.29%0.00
ChangzhouCompressorFactoryIntercoursefunds2,940,000.00Over5years3.46%2,940,000.00
ChangchaiGroupImp.&Exp.Co.,Ltd.Intercoursefunds2,853,188.02Over5years3.36%2,853,188.02
ChangzhouNewDistrictAccountingCenterIntercoursefunds1,626,483.25Over5years1.91%1,626,483.25
ChangchaiGroupSettlementCenterIntercoursefunds1,128,676.16Over5years1.33%1,128,676.16
Total55,548,347.4365.35%8,548,347.43

7.Prepayments

(1)PrepaymentListedbyAgingAnalysis

Unit:RMB

AgingEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
AmountProportionAmountProportion
Within1year11,196,498.4790.78%5,941,708.2193.86%
1to2years840,617.016.82%289,373.604.57%
2to3years289,345.372.35%71,654.181.13%
Over3years6,850.000.05%27,466.700.44%
Total12,333,310.85--6,330,202.69--

Notesofthereasonsoftheprepaymentagingover1yearwithsignificantamountbutfailedsettledintime:Therewasnoprepaymentwithsignificantamountagingoveroneyearasoftheperiod-end.

(2)Top5PrepaymentinEndingBalanceCollectedaccordingtothePrepaymentTargetAttheperiod-end,thetotaltop5oftheendingbalanceoftheprepaymentscollectedaccordingtotheprepaymenttargetwasRMB8,775,900accountingfor71.16%ofthetotalendingbalanceofprepayments.

8.InventoriesWhethertheCompanyneedstocomplywiththedisclosurerequirementsfortherealestateindustryNo

(1)CategoryofInventory

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountDepreciationreservesofinventoriesorimpairmentprovisionforcontractperformancecostsCarryingvalueCarryingamountDepreciationreservesofinventoriesorimpairmentprovisionforcontractperformancecostsCarryingvalue
Rawmaterials199,751,010.257,529,878.82192,221,131.43163,954,131.275,982,286.51157,971,844.76
Materialsprocessedoncommission12,422,107.020.0012,422,107.0212,299,968.980.0012,299,968.98
Goodsinprocess90,202,210.056,761,129.1483,441,080.91110,883,778.5810,725,860.43100,157,918.15
Finishedgoods527,412,149.2127,690,142.42499,722,006.79322,959,181.0822,755,460.80300,203,720.28
Lowpricedandeasilywornarticles1,413,859.530.001,413,859.531,363,429.570.001,363,429.57
Total831,201,336.0641,981,150.38789,220,185.68611,460,489.4839,463,607.74571,996,881.74

(2)FallingPriceReservesofInventoryandImpairmentReservesforContractPerformanceCosts

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
WithdrawalOthersTransferred-backorcharged-offOthers
Rawmaterials5,982,286.514,292,094.212,744,501.907,529,878.82
Goodsinprocess10,725,860.43466,905.794,431,637.086,761,129.14
Finishedgoods22,755,460.8023,134,895.7518,200,214.1327,690,142.42
Total39,463,607.7427,893,895.7525,376,353.1141,981,150.38

(3)ThereWasNoCapitalizedBorrowingExpenseintheEndingBalanceofInventories.

(4)ThereWasNoInventoryPledgedforGuaranteeatthePeriod-end

9.CurrentPortionofNon-currentAssets

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Investmentsindebtobligationsduewithinoneyear40,773,509.75
Total40,773,509.75

(1)InvestmentsinDebtObligationsDuewithinOneYear

√Applicable□Notapplicable1)InvestmentsinDebtObligationsDuewithinOneYear

Unit:RMB

GroupnameEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountFallingpricereservesCarryingvalueCarryingamountFallingpricereservesCarryingvalue
Three-yearfixedtermdeposit40,773,509.7540,773,509.750.000.00
Total40,773,509.7540,773,509.750.000.00

2)SignificantInvestmentsinDebtObligationsDuewithinOneYearatthePeriod-end

Unit:RMB

ItemParvalueCouponrateMaturitydateActualinterestrateOverdueprincipal
EndingbalanceBeginningbalanceEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Three-yearfixedtermdeposit37,000,000.003.80%26April20243.72%0.00%0.000.00
Total37,000,000.000.000.00

10.OtherCurrentAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
TheVATtaxcredits19,940,871.9247,682,930.23
Prepaidcorporateincometax908,233.331,505,424.80
Prepaidexpense61,399.5990,667.46
Total20,910,504.8449,279,022.49

11.InvestmentsinDebtObligations

(1)ListofInvestmentsinDebtObligations

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountImpairmentprovisionCarryingvalueCarryingamountImpairmentprovisionCarryingvalue
Three-yearfixedtermdeposit0.000.0039,309,587.9339,309,587.93
Total0.000.0039,309,587.9339,309,587.93

12.OtherEquityInstrumentInvestment

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalanceGainsrecordedinothercomprehensiveincomeinthecurrentperiodLossesrecordedinothercomprehensiveincomeinthecurrentperiodAccumulativegainsrecordedinothercomprehensiveincomeinthecurrentperiodAccumulativelossesrecordedinothercomprehensiveincomeinthecurrentperiodDividendincomerecognizedincurrentyearReasonforassigningtomeasureinfairvalueofwhichchangesincludedothercomprehensiveincome
ChangzhouSynergeticInnovationPrivateEquityFund(LimitedPartnership)418,457,025.67378,929,240.0839,527,785.59318,457,025.67Non-tradingequityinvestment
Other551,031,0576,631,025,600,00466,461,011,482,38Non-tradi
equityinstrumentinvestmentmeasuredbyfairvalue00.0000.000.0000.000.00ngequityinvestment
Total969,488,025.67955,560,240.0839,527,785.5925,600,000.00784,918,025.6711,482,380.00

Non-tradingequityinstrumentinvestmentdisclosedbycategory

Unit:RMB

ItemDividendincomerecognizedAccumulativegainsAccumulativelossesAmountofothercomprehensivetransferredtoretainedearningsReasonforassigningtomeasurebyfairvalueofwhichchangesbeincludedtoothercomprehensiveincomeReasonforothercomprehensiveincometransferredtoretainedearnings
FotonMotorCo.,Ltd.352,701,000.00Non-tradingequityinvestment
BankofJiangsu11,482,380.00113,760,000.00Non-tradingequityinvestment
ChangzhouSynergeticInnovationPrivateEquityFund(LimitedPartnership)318,457,025.67Non-tradingequityinvestment

Othernotes:

Thecorporatesecuritiesofaccommodationbusinessstillonlendingattheperiod-end:931,800sharesofFotonMotorCo.,Ltd.

13.Long-termEquityInvestment

Unit:RMB

InvesteesBeginningBeginningIncrease/decreaseEndingEnding
AdditReduGainAdjusChanCashWithdOther
balance(carryingvalue)balanceofdepreciationreservesionalinvestmentcedinvestmentorlossrecognizedundertheequitymethodtmentofothercomprehensiveincomegesinotherequitybonusorprofitannouncedtoissuerawalofdepreciationreservesbalance(carryingvalue)balanceofdepreciationreserves
I.Jointventure
Subtotal0.000.000.000.00
II.Associatedenterprises
BeijingTsinghuaIndustrialInvestmentManagementCo.,Ltd.0.0044,182.500.0044,182.50
Subtotal0.0044,182.500.0044,182.50
Total0.0044,182.500.0044,182.50

Therecoverableamountisdeterminedbasedonthenetamountofthefairvalueminusdisposalcosts

□Applicable√NotapplicableTherecoverableamountisdeterminedbythepresentvalueoftheforecastedfuturecashflow.

□Applicable√NotapplicableThereasonforthediscrepancybetweentheforegoinginformationandtheinformationusedintheimpairmenttestsinprioryearsorexternalinformation:NotapplicableThereasonforthediscrepancybetweentheinformationusedintheCompany'simpairmenttestsinprioryearsandtheactualsituationofthoseyears:Notapplicable

14.OtherNon-currentFinancialAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance

15.InvestmentProperty

(1)InvestmentPropertyAdoptingtheCostMeasurementMode

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

ItemHousesandbuildingsTotal
I.Originalcarryingvalue
1.Beginningbalance93,077,479.5293,077,479.52
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Outsourcing
(2)Transferfrominventories/fixedassets/constructioninprogress
(3)Enterprisecombinationincrease
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Disposal
(2)Othertransfer
4.Endingbalance93,077,479.5293,077,479.52
II.Accumulativedepreciationandaccumulativeamortization
1.Beginningbalance50,916,699.8750,916,699.87
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod2,323,221.542,323,221.54
(1)Withdrawaloramortization2,323,221.542,323,221.54
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Disposal
(2)Othertransfer
4.Endingbalance53,239,921.4153,239,921.41
III.Depreciationreserves
1.Beginningbalance
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Withdrawal
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Disposal
(2)Othertransfer
4.Endingbalance
IV.Carryingvalue
1.Endingcarryingvalue39,837,558.1139,837,558.11
2.Beginningcarryingvalue42,160,779.6542,160,779.65

Therecoverableamountisdeterminedbasedonthenetamountofthefairvalueminusdisposalcosts

JiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.412,914,576.80373,500,000.00
Total412,914,576.80373,500,000.00

□Applicable√NotapplicableTherecoverableamountisdeterminedbythepresentvalueoftheforecastedfuturecashflow.

□Applicable√NotapplicableThereasonforthediscrepancybetweentheforegoinginformationandtheinformationusedintheimpairmenttestsinprioryearsorexternalinformation:NotapplicableThereasonforthediscrepancybetweentheinformationusedintheCompany'simpairmenttestsinprioryearsandtheactualsituationofthoseyears:Notapplicable

16.FixedAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Fixedassets675,596,920.95720,061,387.76
Disposaloffixedassets
Total675,596,920.95720,061,387.76

(1)ListofFixedAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemHousesandbuildingsMachineryequipmentTransportationequipmentOtherequipmentTotal
I.Originalcarryingvalue
1.Beginningbalance710,604,039.881,118,697,686.6519,132,190.4757,025,921.991,905,459,838.99
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod1,834,818.2738,989,742.831,987,770.588,118,776.0950,931,107.77
(1)Purchase26,548.672,982,332.29174,778.77658,300.253,841,959.98
(2)Transferfromconstructioninprogress1,808,269.6036,007,410.541,812,991.817,460,475.8447,089,147.79
(3)Enterprisecombinationincrease
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod28,465,330.3540,568,592.594,592,712.123,324,523.3576,951,158.41
(1)Disposalorscrap28,465,330.3540,568,592.594,592,712.123,324,523.3576,951,158.41
4.Endingbalance683,973,527.801,117,118,836.8916,527,248.9361,820,174.731,879,439,788.35

(2)ListofTemporarilyIdleFixedAssets

Unit:RMB

II.Accumulativedepreciation
1.Beginningbalance330,845,140.13803,945,702.5613,446,223.7736,738,140.741,184,975,207.20
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod22,013,333.9057,662,526.291,228,111.915,752,924.7786,656,896.87
(1)Withdrawal22,013,333.9057,662,526.291,228,111.915,752,924.7786,656,896.87
(2)Transferfromcombination
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod21,079,535.1639,127,527.894,572,617.883,306,776.4468,086,457.37
(1)Disposalorscrap21,079,535.1639,127,527.894,572,617.883,306,776.4468,086,457.37
4.Endingbalance331,778,938.87822,480,700.9610,101,717.8039,184,289.071,203,545,646.70
III.Depreciationreserves
1.Beginningbalance423,244.03423,244.03
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Withdrawal
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod126,023.33126,023.33
(1)Disposalorscrap126,023.33126,023.33
4.Endingbalance297,220.70297,220.70
IV.Carryingvalue
1.Endingcarryingvalue352,194,588.93294,340,915.236,425,531.1322,635,885.66675,596,920.95
2.Beginningcarryingvalue379,758,899.75314,328,740.065,685,966.7020,287,781.25720,061,387.76
ItemOriginalcarryingvalueAccumulativedepreciationDepreciationreservesCarryingvalueNote
Machineryequipment309,407.5012,186.80297,220.70

17.ConstructioninProgress

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Constructioninprogress4,253,721.7830,259,647.16
Engineeringmaterials21,900.4021,900.40
Total4,275,622.1830,281,547.56

(1)ListofConstructioninProgress

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalueCarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalue
Innovationcapacityconstructionoftechnologycenter981,532.17981,532.175,443,764.335,443,764.33
Relocationprojectoflightengineandcasting0.000.0011,155,119.7011,155,119.70
Equipmenttobeinstalledandpaymentforprojects3,272,189.613,272,189.6113,660,763.1313,660,763.13
Total4,253,721.784,253,721.7830,259,647.1630,259,647.16

(2)ChangesinSignificantConstructioninProgressduringtheReportingPeriod

Unit:RMB

ItemBudgetBeginningbalanceIncreasedamountTransferredinfixedassetsOtherdecreasedamountEndingbalanceJobscheduleAccumulatedamountofOfwhich:AmountofcapitalCapitalizationrateofinteresCapitalresources
interestcapitalizationizedinterestsfortheReportingPeriodtsfortheReportingPeriod
Innovationcapacityconstructionoftechnologycenter96,066,200.005,443,764.334,245,219.528,707,451.68981,532.17CompletedSelf-raisedandraisedfunds
Relocationprojectoflightengineandcasting474,706,000.0011,155,119.707,427,088.8713,568,085.535,014,123.040.00CompletedSelf-raisedandraisedfunds
Total570,772,200.0016,598,884.0311,672,308.3922,275,537.215,014,123.04981,532.17----

(3)ImpairmentTestofConstructioninProgress

□Applicable?Notapplicable

(4)EngineeringMaterials

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountImpairmentprovisionCarryingvalueCarryingamountImpairmentprovisionCarryingvalue
Engineeringmaterials21,900.4021,900.4021,900.4021,900.40
Total21,900.4021,900.4021,900.4021,900.40

18.IntangibleAssets

(1)ListofIntangibleAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemLanduserightSoftwareLicensefeeTrademarkuserightTotal
I.Originalcarryingvalue
1.Beginningbalance214,187,775.7117,847,202.145,538,000.001,650,973.47239,223,951.32
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod2,572,402.012,572,402.01
(1)Purchase2,572,402.012,572,402.01
(2)InternalR&D
(3)Businesscombinationincrease
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod9,000,000.009,000,000.00
(1)Disposal9,000,000.009,000,000.00
4.Endingbalance205,187,775.7120,419,604.155,538,000.001,650,973.47232,796,353.33
II.Accumulatedamortization
1.Beginningbalance63,832,525.7414,396,059.273,246,750.17356,398.6081,831,733.78
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod4,215,896.422,145,112.60553,382.93167,041.927,081,433.87
(1)Withdrawal4,215,896.422,145,112.60553,382.93167,041.927,081,433.87
(2)Combinationincrease
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod4,575,000.004,575,000.00
(1)Disposal4,575,000.004,575,000.00
4.Endingbalance63,473,422.1616,541,171.873,800,133.10523,440.5284,338,167.65
III.Depreciationreserves
1.Beginningbalance
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Withdrawal
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Disposal
4.Endingbalance
IV.Carryingvalue
1.Endingcarryingvalue141,714,353.553,878,432.281,737,866.901,127,532.95148,458,185.68
2.Beginningcarryingvalue150,355,249.973,451,142.872,291,249.831,294,574.87157,392,217.54

IntangibleassetsformedthroughinternalR&Daccountedfor0%oftheintangibleassetbalanceattheendoftheperiod.

19.Long-termPrepaidExpenses

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseAmortizedamountDecreaseEndingbalance
Trademarkrenewalfee201,970.3292,108.9125,871.11268,208.12
Externalpowerlineaccessproject3,078,000.00324,000.002,754,000.00
Processingreservedfloorpavingandlightinginstallationworks5,205,750.545,205,750.54
Total3,279,970.325,297,859.45349,871.118,227,958.66

20.DeferredIncomeTaxAssets/DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities

(1)DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsthatHadnotBeenOff-set

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
DeductibletemporarydifferenceDeferredincometaxassetsDeductibletemporarydifferenceDeferredincometaxassets
Baddebtprovision6,427,652.90967,779.486,853,948.191,048,165.04
Deductibleloss149,230,051.5524,713,867.00
Inventoryfallingpricereserves2,707,033.40506,633.202,633,715.26395,057.29
Impairmentoffixedassets297,220.7044,583.11423,244.0363,486.60
Total9,431,907.001,518,995.79159,140,959.0326,220,575.93

(2)DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesHadNotBeenOff-set

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
TaxabletemporarydifferenceDeferredincometaxliabilitiesTaxabletemporarydifferenceDeferredincometaxliabilities
Assetsevaluationappreciationforbusinesscombinationnotunderthesamecontrol5,489,891.06823,483.655,677,718.36851,657.75
Changesoffairvalueofotherequityinstrumentinvestments1,102,931,935.12171,019,971.871,039,472,114.80160,508,593.58
Total1,108,421,826.18171,843,455.521,045,149,833.16161,360,251.33

(3)ListofUnrecognizedDeferredIncomeTaxAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Baddebtprovision176,641,635.99177,160,942.15
Fallingpricereservesofinventories39,274,116.9836,829,892.48
Deductibleloss137,917,562.9322,257,409.96
Total353,833,315.90236,248,244.59

(4)DeductibleLossesofUnrecognizedDeferredIncomeTaxAssetswillDueintheFollowingYears

Unit:RMB

YearsEndingamountBeginningamountNote
20231,146,746.13
20243,605,384.253,605,384.25
20255,250,820.815,250,820.81
20269,546,495.237,372,277.94
202768,877,350.744,882,180.83
202850,637,511.90
Total137,917,562.9322,257,409.96

21.OtherNon-currentAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalueCarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalue
Advancespaymentofequipments2,578,776.772,578,776.77670,735.93670,735.93
Total2,578,776.772,578,776.77670,735.93670,735.93

22.AssetswithRestrictedOwnershiporRightofUse

Unit:RMB

ItemPeriod-endPeriod-beginning
CarryingamountCarryingvalueTypeofrestrictionStatusofrestrictionCarryingamountCarryingvalueTypeofrestrictionStatusofrestriction
Monetaryfunds--othermonetaryfunds76,238,443.4176,238,443.41OccupiedascashdepositBankacceptancedeposit,environmentalperformancebond,etc.95,662,384.9295,662,384.92OccupiedascashdepositBankacceptancedeposit,environmentalperformancebond,etc.
Fixedassets–housesandbuildings1,332,812.481,332,812.48MortgagedMortgagedforissuingbankacceptancebills1,530,890.901,530,890.90MortgagedMortgagedforbankloans
Intangibleassets--landuserights847,162.28847,162.28MortgagedMortgagedforissuingbankacceptancebills879,275.35879,275.35MortgagedMortgagedforbankloans
Fixedassets--machineryandequipment23,728,733.1823,728,733.18MortgagedMortgagedforissuingbankacceptancebills31,222,420.2231,222,420.22MortgagedMortgagedforbankloans
Notesreceivable--outstandingdiscountednotes110,000,000.00110,000,000.00ObligationtopaybillsdiscountedbeforematurityDiscountedbytheCompanyattheperiod-endandnotdueonthebalancesheetdate
Notesreceivable--outstandingtransferrednotes55,979,832.6455,979,832.64ObligationtopayunexpiredtransferrednotesEndorsedbytheCompanyattheperiod-endandnotdueonthe66,395,231.8366,395,231.83ObligationtopayunexpiredtransferrednotesEndorsedbytheCompanyattheperiod-endandnotdueonthe
balancesheetdatebalancesheetdate
Total158,126,983.99158,126,983.99305,690,203.22305,690,203.22

23.Short-termBorrowings

(1)CategoryofShort-termBorrowings

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Mortgageloans0.007,000,000.00
Obligationtopaybillsdiscountedbeforematurity0.00108,437,700.65
Total0.00115,437,700.65

24.NotesPayable

Unit:RMB

CategoryEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Bankacceptancebill528,139,582.33471,876,397.72
Total528,139,582.33471,876,397.72

Attheendofthecurrentperiod,therewerenonotespayabledueandnotpaid.

25.AccountsPayable

(1)ListofAccountsPayable

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Paymentforgoods641,484,184.05747,010,098.88
Total641,484,184.05747,010,098.88

(2)SignificantAccountsPayableAgingoverOneYearorOverdue

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceUnpaid/Un-carry-overreason
Paymentforgoods38,821,047.06Suspendingcooperationwithsupplierstoliquidatethepayment
Paymentforequipment4,684,372.75Equipmentwarranty
Total43,505,419.81

26.OtherPayables

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Interestpayable
Dividendspayable3,891,433.833,891,433.83
Otherpayables155,131,948.98156,155,449.10
Total159,023,382.81160,046,882.93

(1)DividendsPayable

Unit:RMB

Thereasonfornon-paymentforoveroneyear:Notgottenbyshareholdersyet.

(2)OtherPayables

1)OtherPayablesListedbyNatureofAccount

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Margin&cashpledged2,671,042.334,293,474.88
Intercoursefundsamongunits11,107,514.807,831,477.01
Intercoursefundsamongindividuals398,761.04397,761.04
Salesdiscountandthreeguarantees125,096,632.36126,787,544.75
Other15,857,998.4516,845,191.42
Total155,131,948.98156,155,449.10

2)SignificantOtherPayablesAgingoverOneYearThesignificantotherpayablesagingoveroneyearattheperiod-endmainlyreferredtotheunsettledtemporarycreditsandchargesowned.

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Ordinarysharedividends3,243,179.973,243,179.97
Interestofpreferredshares/perpetualbondclassifiedasequityinstrument
Dividendsfornon-controllingshareholders648,253.86648,253.86
Other
Total3,891,433.833,891,433.83

27.AdvancesfromCustomers

(1)ListofAdvancesfromCustomers

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Rentreceivedinadvance647,441.22837,425.55
Landcompensationreceivedinadvance1,000,000.00
Total1,647,441.22837,425.55

(2)Therewerenosignificantadvancesfromcustomersagingoveroneyearoroverdue.

28.ContractLiabilities

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Contractliabilities33,352,877.6632,843,692.83
Total33,352,877.6632,843,692.83

Therewerenosignificantcontractliabilitiesagingoveroneyearattheendoftheperiod.

29.PayrollPayable

(1)ListofPayrollPayable

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
I.Short-termsalary49,151,022.47276,664,221.67278,076,360.5747,738,883.57
II.Post-employmentbenefit-definedcontributionplans32,642,608.8232,642,608.82
III.Terminationbenefits200,000.00200,000.00
IV.Currentportionofotherbenefits
Total49,351,022.47309,306,830.49310,918,969.3947,738,883.57

(2)ListofShort-termSalary

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
1.Salary,bonus,allowance,subsidy40,883,518.77230,395,729.07231,082,308.4340,196,939.41
2.Employeewelfare1,592.743,770,067.213,770,067.211,592.74
3.Socialinsurance17,930,988.6417,930,988.64
Ofwhich:Medicalinsurancepremiums14,582,048.0714,582,048.07
Work-relatedinjuryinsurance1,822,382.771,822,382.77
Maternityinsurance1,526,557.801,526,557.80
4.Housingfund19,978,775.4119,978,775.41
5.Laborunionbudgetandemployeeeducationbudget8,265,910.964,476,279.745,201,839.287,540,351.42
6.Short-termabsencewithsalary
7.Short-termprofitsharingscheme
Othershort-termcompensation112,381.60112,381.60
Total49,151,022.47276,664,221.67278,076,360.5747,738,883.57

(3)ListofDefinedContributionPlans

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
1.Basicpensionbenefits31,658,782.3331,658,782.33
2.Unemploymentinsurance983,826.49983,826.49
3.Enterpriseannuities
Total32,642,608.8232,642,608.82

30.TaxesPayable

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
VAT189,045.232,240,512.82
Corporateincometax1,686,812.321,272,876.86
Personalincometax312,930.0968,629.73
Urbanmaintenanceandconstructiontax881,885.271,151,395.75
Propertytax1,678,590.951,172,973.71
Landusetax943,261.641,041,594.39
Stampduty349,554.08286,018.61
EducationSurcharge36,841.50229,345.14
Comprehensivefees120,291.581,075,134.76
Environmentalprotectiontax31,957.0831,693.62
Total6,231,169.748,570,175.39

31.OtherCurrentLiabilities

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Saleservicefee393,790.53806,555.29
Transportationstoragefee830,881.27597,090.12
Electriccharge1,457,500.391,467,332.18
Taxtobetransferred2,830,696.172,821,340.54
Estimatedsharevalueaddedtax2,230,084.521,909,715.09
Obligationtopaybillstransferredbeforematurity55,979,832.6466,395,231.83
Otherwithholdingexpenses3,347,180.444,648,476.11
Total67,069,965.9678,645,741.16

32.DeferredIncome

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalanceReasonforformation
Governmentgrants36,205,625.943,409,729.4632,795,896.48Governmentappropriation
Total36,205,625.943,409,729.4632,795,896.48--

Liabilityitemsinvolvinggovernmentgrants

ItemBeginningbalanceAmountofnewsubsidyAmountrecordedintootherincomeintheReportingPeriodEndingbalanceRelatedtoassets/relatedincome
Nationalmajorprojectspecialallocations-Flexibleprocessingproductionlineforcylindersofdieselengines11,521,101.001,519,266.0010,001,835.00Relatedtoassets
Removecompensation17,847,790.36665,973.6217,181,816.74Relatedtoassets
ResearchanddevelopmentandindustrializationallocationsofnationalIII/IV6,836,734.581,224,489.845,612,244.74Relatedtoassets
standardhigh-poweredefficientdieselengineforagriculturaluse
Total36,205,625.943,409,729.4632,795,896.48

33.ShareCapital

Unit:RMB

BeginningbalanceIncrease/decrease(+/-)Endingbalance
NewsharesissuedBonussharesBonusissuefromprofitOtherSubtotal
Thesumofshares705,692,507.00705,692,507.00

34.CapitalReserves

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
Capitalpremium(premiumonstock)620,338,243.21620,338,243.21
Othercapitalreserves19,795,719.80375,712.8320,171,432.63
Total640,133,963.01375,712.83640,509,675.84

Othernotes,includingchangesandreasonsthereof:

Increaseinthisperiod:Theparentcompanyacquired7.5%equityofitssubsidiaryZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.ThedifferenceofRMB375,712.83betweenthelong-termequityinvestmentcostnewlyacquiredbytheparentcompanyandtheidentifiablenetassetsharethatshouldbeenjoyedbythesubsidiaryfromthepurchasedate(ormergerdate)calculatedbasedonthenewshareholdingpercentagewasdebitedtocapitalreserve.

35.OtherComprehensiveIncome

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceReportingPeriodEndingbalance
IncomebeforetaxationintheCurrentPeriodLess:RecordedinothercomprehensiveincomeinpriorperiodandtransferreLess:RecordedinothercomprehensiveincomeinpriorperiodLess:IncometaxexpenseAttributabletotheCompanyastheparentaftertaxAttributabletonon-controllinginterestsafter
dinprofitorlossintheCurrentPeriodandtransferredinretainedearningsintheCurrentPeriodtax
I.Othercomprehensiveincomethatwillnotbereclassifiedtoprofitorloss655,341,704.0713,927,785.592,089,167.8411,838,617.75667,180,321.82
Ofwhich:Changescausedbyre-measurementsondefinedbenefitpensionschemes
Shareofothercomprehensiveincomeofinvesteesthatwillnotbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossunderequitymethod
Changesinfairvalueofotherequityinstrumentinvestment655,341,704.0713,927,785.592,089,167.8411,838,617.75667,180,321.82
Changesinfairvalueofcorporatecreditrisk
II.Othercomprehensiveincomethatmaysubsequentlybereclassifiedtoprofitorloss
Ofwhich:Shareofothercomprehensiveincomeofinvesteesthatwillbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossunderequitymethod
Changesinfairvalueofinvestmentinotherdebtobligations
Amountoffinancialassetsreclassifiedtoothercomprehensiveincome
Creditdepreciationreservesofinvestmentin
otherdebtobligations
Reservesforcashflowhedges
Differencesarisingfromtranslationofforeigncurrency-denominatedfinancialstatements
Totalofothercomprehensiveincome655,341,704.0713,927,785.592,089,167.8411,838,617.75667,180,321.82

Othernotes,includingtheadjustmentoftheeffectivegain/lossoncashflowhedgestotheinitialrecognizedamount:None

36.SpecificReserve

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
Safetyproductioncost18,848,856.755,136,988.704,553,755.9319,432,089.52
Total18,848,856.755,136,988.704,553,755.9319,432,089.52

37.SurplusReserves

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
Statutorysurplusreserves336,040,867.8214,497,866.62350,538,734.44
Discretionalsurplusreserves13,156,857.9013,156,857.90
Total349,197,725.7214,497,866.62363,695,592.34

38.RetainedEarnings

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Beginningbalanceofretainedearningsbeforeadjustments915,495,909.35872,212,354.88
Totalretainedearningsatthebeginningoftheadjustmentperiod(“+”meansup,“-”meansdown)
Beginningbalanceofretainedearningsafteradjustments915,495,909.35872,212,354.88
Add:NetprofitattributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparent108,495,607.0576,684,796.91
Less:Withdrawalofstatutorysurplusreserves14,497,866.6215,053,237.26
Withdrawalofdiscretionalsurplusreserves
Withdrawalofgeneralreserve
Dividendofordinarysharespayable7,056,925.0718,348,005.18
Dividendsofordinarysharestransferredassharecapital
Endingretainedearnings1,002,436,724.71915,495,909.35

Listofadjustmentofbeginningretainedearnings:

(1)RMB0.00beginningretainedearningswasaffectedbyretrospectiveadjustmentconductedaccordingtotheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesandrelevantnewregulations.

(2)RMB0.00beginningretainedearningswasaffectedbychangesinaccountingpolicies.

(3)RMB0.00beginningretainedearningswasaffectedbycorrectionofsignificantaccountingerrors.

(4)RMB0.00beginningretainedearningswasaffectedbychangesincombinationscopearisingfromsamecontrol.

(5)RMB0.00beginningretainedearningswasaffectedtotallybyotheradjustments.

39.OperatingRevenueandCostofSales

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
OperatingrevenueCostofsalesOperatingrevenueCostofsales
Mainoperations2,110,376,920.431,813,233,693.782,145,567,983.951,924,209,350.48
Otheroperations45,321,867.0625,522,137.6336,475,111.6624,467,686.04
Total2,155,698,787.491,838,755,831.412,182,043,095.611,948,677,036.52

Whethertheloweroftheauditednetprofitbeforeandafterdeductionofnon-recurringgainsandlossesisnegative

√Yes□No

Unit:RMB

Item2023Specificdeduction2022Specificdeduction
Operatingrevenue2,155,698,787.49ThemainbusinessoftheCompanyistheproductionandsalesofdieselenginesandgasolineengines2,182,043,095.61ThemainbusinessoftheCompanyistheproductionandsalesofdieselenginesandgasolineengines
Totaloperatingincomewithdeduction45,321,867.06Otherbusinessincomeotherthanmainoperations36,475,111.66Otherbusinessincomeotherthanmainoperations
Theproportionoftotaloperatingincomewithdeductioninoperatingrevenue2.10%1.67%
I.Businessincomenot
relatedtothemainbusiness
1.Otherbusinessincomeoutsidenormalbusiness.E.g.,incomefromtheleaseoffixedassets,intangibleassets,packagingmaterials,salesmaterials,non-monetaryassetexchangewithmaterialsandoperationofentrustedmanagementbusiness,andincomethatisincludedintheincomefromprimarybusinessbutisoutsidethenormalbusinessofthelistedcompany.45,321,867.06Incomefromsalesofmaterials,housingrentalfees,propertyandutilitycharges36,475,111.66Incomefromsalesofmaterials,housingrentalfees,propertyandutilitycharges
Subtotalofbusinessincomenotrelatedtothemainbusiness45,321,867.06Incomefromsalesofmaterials,housingrentalfees,propertyandutilitycharges36,475,111.66Incomefromsalesofmaterials,housingrentalfees,propertyandutilitycharges
II.Incomewithoutcommercialsubstance
Subtotalofincomewithoutcommercialsubstance0.00None0.00None
III.Otherincomenotrelatedtothemainbusinessorwithoutcommercialsubstance0.00None0.00None
Operatingrevenueafterdeduction2,110,376,920.43Salesofdieselandgasolineenginesandotherproductsandaccessories2,145,567,983.95Salesofdieselandgasolineenginesandotherproductsandaccessories

Breakdowninformationofoperatingincomeandoperatingcost:

Unit:RMB

CategoryofcontractsSegment1Total
OperatingRevenueOperatingcostOperatingRevenueOperatingcost
BusinessType
Ofwhich:
Single-cylinderdieselengines898,804,550.09777,396,32947898,804,550.09777,396,32947
Multi-cylinderdieselengines796,114,105.16713,613,118.19796,114,105.16713,613,118.19
Otherproducts246,884,141.39189,693,819.70246,884,141.39189,693,819.70
Fittings124,949,724.48132,530,426.42124,949,724.48132,530,426.42
Classificationbyoperatingregion
Ofwhich:
Salesindomesticmarket1,732,696,737.121,465,335,809.671,732,696,737.121,465,335,809.67
Exportsales377,680,183.31347,897,884.11377,680,183.31347,897,884.11
Total2,110,376,920.431,813,233,693.782,110,376,920.431,813,233,693.78

Informationinrelationtothetransactionpriceapportionedtotheresidualcontractperformanceobligation:

TheamountofrevenuecorrespondingtoperformanceobligationsofcontractssignedbutnotperformedornotfullyperformedyetwasRMB0attheperiod-end.

40.TaxesandSurtaxes

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Urbanmaintenanceandconstructiontax1,195,680.922,905,289.19
Educationsurcharge854,061.842,073,990.11
Propertytax7,027,411.476,312,819.28
Landusetax4,209,985.024,474,736.13
Vehicleandvesselusetax2,803.523,092.64
Stampduty1,546,467.17898,751.20
Environmenttax204,264.65293,572.90
Other16,723.6610,944.81
Total15,057,398.2516,973,196.26

41.AdministrativeExpense

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Employeebenefits51,674,294.8062,242,258.03
Officeexpenses10,787,236.389,510,389.69
Depreciationandamortization24,825,227.3616,116,539.74
Safetyexpenses4,782,552.294,877,232.12
Repaircharge741,750.011,736,442.58
Inventoryscrapandinventoryloss(profit)6,291,477.71-333,858.14
Other24,878,795.4425,362,185.70
Total123,981,333.99119,511,189.72

42.SellingExpense

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Employeebenefits42,024,752.5641,414,480.36
Officeexpenses10,212,761.759,191,582.99
Threeguarantees45,920,031.2850,709,187.02
Other1,445,736.571,314,973.34
Total99,603,282.16102,630,223.71

43.DevelopmentCosts

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Directinputexpense51,504,815.6943,996,939.37
Employeebenefits24,744,156.0424,608,063.95
Depreciationandamortization4,895,983.484,570,577.95
Entrusteddevelopmentcharges684,195.776,509,898.89
Other8,509,953.351,554,116.90
Total90,339,104.3381,239,597.06

44.FinanceCosts

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Interestexpense1,825,195.981,993,453.71
Less:Interestincome9,008,657.8212,804,077.19
Netforeignexchangegainsorlosses-4,234,188.82-10,929,750.57
Other132,973.74150,669.42
Total-11,284,676.92-21,589,704.63

45.OtherIncome

Unit:RMB

SourcesReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Governmentgrantsdirectlyrecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss3,009,573.873,749,273.00
Governmentgrantsrelatedtodeferredincome3,409,729.463,409,729.46
Others368,808.6425,025.59

Listofotherincome:

CategoryReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Subsidiesforstabilizing,increasingandretainingjobpositions771,481.002,396,713.00
CategoryReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Membershipduesreturn4,860.004,760.00
Specialfundsforhigh-qualityindustrialdevelopment25,000.00
Subsidiesforskillenhancementtrainingandtechnicalimprovementreward20,000.0050,000.00
Specialfundsforpromotinghigh-qualitydevelopmentthroughtechnologicalinnovation513,000.00
Specialfundsfortalents60,000.00170,000.00
Incentivesandsubsidiesforearlierphase-outandscrappingofhigh-emissionoldcarsinChangzhou19,500.0059,800.00
Employmentandapprenticeshipsubsidies49,706.2511,000.00
High-techenterpriserecognitionbonusandR&Dinvestmentincentives80,000.00247,000.00
Municipalscienceandtechnologyinnovationandincentivefunds,ScienceandTechnologyProgramFunding543,026.62341,000.00
Subsidiesforhigh-qualityinvention30,000.002,000.00
Specialfundsforbusinessdevelopment841,500.00104,300.00
Intellectualpropertyfundingandrewards1,500.00
Rewardsfordistrictengineeringtechnologyresearchcentrein202350,000.00
SupportFundsforAgriculturalMachineryGuildinZhonglouDistrictofChangzhouin2022250,000.00
Municipalspecialfundsforenvironmentalprotection10,000.00
Incentivesforprovincialtechnologytransferacceptor27,700.00
TaxContributionAward30,000.00
CategoryReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Subsidiesforwork-basedtraining45,000.00
Demolitioncompensation(replacingZouVillagewithHehaiRoad)267,333.48267,333.48
Demolitioncompensation-mainworkshopsinthebaseinHehaiRoad398,640.14398,640.14
Thenationalmajorspecialproject-theflexibleprocessingproductionlinefordieselenginecylinderblocks1,519,266.001,519,266.00
NationalIII/IVAppropriationfortheresearchanddevelopmentandindustrializationofstandardhigh-horsepowerhigh-efficiencyagriculturaldieselengine1,224,489.841,224,489.84
ValueAddedTax(VAT)DeductionsandBenefits294,256.13
Individualtaxhandlingfees74,552.5125,025.59
Total6,788,111.977,184,028.05

46.GainonChangesinFairValue

Unit:RMB

SourcesReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Held-for-tradingfinancialassets10,401,521.88-40,756,542.83
Othernon-currentfinancialassets39,414,576.80186,000,000.00
Total49,816,098.68145,243,457.17

47.InvestmentIncome

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Long-termequityinvestmentincomeaccountedbyequitymethod
Investmentincomefromdisposaloflong-termequityinvestment
Investmentincomefromholdingoftradingfinancialassets
Investmentincomefromdisposaloftradingfinancialassets3,820,476.3712,262.47
Dividendincomefromholdingofotherequityinstrumentinvestment11,482,380.009,360,000.00
Incomefromre-measurementofresidualstockrightsatfairvalueafterlosingcontrolpower
Interestincomefromholdingofinvestmentindebtobligations1,463,921.821,411,361.54
Interestincomefromholdingofinvestmentinotherdebtobligations
Investmentincomefromdisposalofinvestmentinotherdebtobligations
Incomefromdebtreorganization
Dividendincomefromholdingofheld-for-tradingfinancialassets343,730.00296,740.00
Incomefromrefinancingoperations28,498.48136,003.96
Investmentincomefromfinancialproducts7,673,218.195,995,552.35
Accountsreceivablefinancing-discountinterestofbankacceptancebills-5,709,875.91-9,242,453.13
Total19,102,348.957,969,467.19

48.CreditImpairmentLoss

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Baddebtlossofotherreceivables-3,133,215.40172,411.52
Baddebtlossofaccountsreceivable2,961,043.75-3,126,152.25
Total-172,171.65-2,953,740.73

49.AssetImpairmentLoss

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
I.Lossoninventoryvaluationandcontractperformancecost-27,893,895.75-14,367,197.27
Total-27,893,895.75-14,367,197.27

50.AssetDisposalIncome

Unit:RMB

SourcesReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Disposalincomeoffixedassetsandintangibleassets105,702,551.01393,161.73

Othernotes:ThePeople'sGovernmentofZhonglouDistrict,ChangzhouCityhasdecidedtoexpropriatethehouseswithintheexpropriationscopeofthebusplantarea(Phases1and2)project,includingChangzhouWuxing

BranchofChangchaiCo.,Ltd.,inaccordancewiththeAnnouncementofthePeople'sGovernmentofZhonglouDistrict,ChangzhouCityontheDecisionontheHousingExpropriationonState-ownedLand(ChangZhongZhengGao[2023]No.10).On14June2023,theCompanysignedtheAgreementonHousingExpropriationonChangzhouState-ownedLandandCompensationwiththeHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentBureauofZhonglouDistrict,ChangzhouCity,withatotalcompensationamountofRMB117million.TheCompanyreceivedcompensationofRMB70millionon28June2023andRMB47millionon9January2024,respectively.TheCompanytransferredanetfixedassetvalueofRMB7,761,500(includingRMB7,376,600forrealestatepropertyandRMB384,900forequipment),anetintangibleassetvalueofRMB4,425,000,andarevenueofRMB571,800fromequipmentsalesduetothedemolitionproject,resultinginadisposalincomeofRMB105,385,300.

51.Non-operatingIncome

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyearAmountrecordedinthecurrentnon-recurringprofitorloss
Incomefromdisposaloffixedassets222,436.80236,284.29222,436.80
Incomefrompenalty10,840.0093,140.0010,840.00
Accountsnotrequiredtobepaid263,791.001,714,502.08263,791.00
Negativegoodwillgeneratedfromconsolidatedsubsidiaries1,904,132.58
Other430,925.85309,883.70430,925.85
Total927,993.654,257,942.65927,993.65

52.Non-operatingExpense

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyearAmountrecordedinthecurrentnon-recurringprofitorloss
Lossondisposaloffixedassets206,219.59148,926.11206,219.59
Compensationforquality208,884.78
Donation150,000.00168,300.00150,000.00
Other826,317.9592,352.67826,317.95
Total1,182,537.54618,463.561,182,537.54

53.IncomeTaxExpense

(1)ListofIncomeTaxExpense

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Currentincometaxexpense3,737,806.631,267,934.70
Deferredincometaxexpense33,095,616.491,930,017.97
Adjustmentofincometaxofprioryears803,234.91-733,872.93
Total37,636,658.032,464,079.74

(2)AdjustmentProcessofAccountingProfitandIncomeTaxExpense

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriod
Profitbeforetaxation152,335,013.59
Currentincometaxexpenseaccountedatstatutory/applicabletaxrate22,850,252.04
Influenceofapplyingdifferenttaxratesbysubsidiaries-4,659,894.28
Influenceofincometaxbeforeadjustment803,234.91
Influenceofnon-taxableincome-1,824,729.50
Influenceofnon-deductablecosts,expensesandlosses3,084,261.69
InfluenceofdeductablelossesofunrecognizeddeferredincometaxatthebeginningoftheReportingPeriod11,073,313.06
InfluenceofdeductabletemporarydifferenceordeductablelossesofunrecognizeddeferredincometaxassetsintheReportingPeriod12,433,943.21
Taxpreferencefromeligibleexpenditures-6,123,723.10
Incometaxexpense37,636,658.03

54.OtherComprehensiveIncomeSeeNote35fordetails.

55.CashFlowStatement

(1)CashRelatedtoOperatingActivitiesCashGeneratedfromOtherOperatingActivities

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Subsidyandappropriation3,084,694.383,751,451.59
Otherintercoursesincash2,744,200.314,962,530.66
Interestincome9,008,657.8212,804,077.19
Recoveryoftimedepositsatmaturity24,000,000.00
Other1,245,299.281,472,234.00
Total40,082,851.7922,990,293.44

CashUsedinOtherOperatingActivities

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Sellingandadministrativeexpensepaidincash113,682,364.6189,311,871.19
Handlingcharges1,235,742.921,212,912.33
Other1,632,848.8916,260,652.67
Timedepositswithdrawn36,000,000.00
Othertransactions1,580,265.701,405,188.05
Total154,131,222.12108,190,624.24

(2)CashRelatedtoInvestingActivitiesCashGeneratedfromOtherInvestingActivities

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Cashandcashequivalentsfromconsolidatedsubsidiary11,400,123.61
Total11,400,123.61

(3)CashRelatedtoFinancingActivitiesCashGeneratedfromOtherFinancingActivities

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Discountofbankacceptancebillswithlowcreditrating128,437,700.65
Total128,437,700.65

CashUsedinOtherFinancingActivities

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Cashpaidforacquiringequityofminorityshareholdersofsubsidiaries7,170,000.00
Discountofbankacceptancebillswithlowcreditrating110,000,000.0083,623,545.07
Total117,170,000.0083,623,545.07

Changesinliabilitiesarisingfromfinancingactivities

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
CashchangesNon-cashchangesCashchangesNon-cashchanges
Short-termborrowings115,437,700.651,700,774.35117,138,475.00
Otherpayables-dividendspayable3,891,433.837,056,925.077,056,925.073,891,433.83
Total119,329,134.488,757,699.42124,195,400.073,891,433.83

(4)SignificantActivitiesandFinancialImpactthatDoNotInvolveCurrentCashReceiptsandDisbursementsbutAffecttheCompany'sFinancialPositionorMayAffecttheCompany'sCashFlowsintheFuture

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Amountofendorsedandtransferrednotesreceivable389,860,848.07464,117,398.34
Ofwhich:paymentforgoods374,911,776.69454,244,525.52
Paymentforacquisitionoflong-termassetsincludingfixedassets14,949,071.389,872,872.82

56.SupplementalInformationforCashFlowStatement

(1)SupplementalInformationforCashFlowStatement

Unit:RMB

SupplementalinformationReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
1.Reconciliationofnetprofittonetcashflowsgeneratedfromoperatingactivities----
Netprofit114,698,355.5679,246,132.46
Add:Provisionforimpairmentofassets28,066,067.4017,320,938.00
Depreciationoffixedassets,ofoilandgasassets,ofproductivelivingassets88,980,118.4179,926,656.97
Depreciationofright-of-useassets
Amortizationofintangibleassets7,081,433.875,824,591.44
Amortizationoflong-termdeferredexpenses349,871.11175,893.01
Lossesondisposaloffixedassets,intangibleassetsandotherlong-termassets(gainsby“-”)-105,702,551.01-393,161.73
Lossesonthescrappingoffixedassets(gainsby“-”)-16,217.21-87,358.18
Lossesonthechangesinfairvalue(gainsby“-”)-49,816,098.68-145,243,457.17
Financialexpenses(gainsby“-”)-644,213.132,146,237.77
Investmentlosses(gainsby“-”)-24,812,224.86-17,211,920.32
Decreaseindeferredincometaxassets(increaseby“-”)24,701,580.14-15,400,115.80
Increaseindeferredincometaxliabilities(decreaseby“-”)8,394,036.3517,330,133.77
Decreaseininventory(increaseby“-”)-245,117,199.6989,813,152.96
Decreaseinaccountsreceivablefromoperatingactivities(increaseby“-”)27,662,484.38-33,140,187.50
Increaseinpayablesfromoperatingactivities(decreaseby“-”)263,364,384.71286,526,874.74
Other-1,904,132.58
Netcashflowsgeneratedfromoperatingactivities137,189,827.35364,930,277.84
2.Investingandfinancingactivitiesthatdonotinvolvingcashreceiptsandpayment:
Debttransferredascapital
Convertiblecorporatebondduewithinoneyear
Fixedassetsfromfinancinglease
3.Netincreaseincashandcashequivalents
Endingbalanceofcash971,629,523.46810,350,966.05
Less:Beginningbalanceofcash810,350,966.05562,402,221.59
Add:Endingbalanceofcashequivalents
Less:Beginningbalanceofcashequivalents
Netincreaseincashandcashequivalents161,278,557.41247,948,744.46

(2)CashandCashEquivalents

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
I.Cash971,629,523.46810,350,966.05
Including:Cashonhand157,238.05251,965.06
Bankdepositondemand963,604,998.68806,914,999.19
Othermonetaryassetsondemand7,867,286.733,184,001.80
Accountsdepositedinthecentralbankavailableforpayment
Depositsinotherbanks
Accountsofinterbank
II.Cashequivalents
Ofwhich:Bondinvestmentexpiredwithinthreemonths
III.Endingbalanceofcashandcashequivalents971,629,523.46810,350,966.05

(3)MonetaryAssetsNotClassifiedasCashandCashEquivalents

Unit:RMB

Ofwhich:CashandcashequivalentswithrestrictioninusefortheCompanyastheparentorsubsidiariesoftheGroup

Item

ItemAmountduringthecurrentperiodPreviousperiodReasonfornotclassifyingtheitemascashandcashequivalents
Bankdeposits-fixedtimedepositsover3months36,000,000.0024,000,000.00Timedepositsinbanksnotheldtomeetshort-termcashrequirementsforexternalpayments
Othermonetaryassts-cashdeposit76,238,443.4195,662,384.92Banker'sacceptancedeposit,environmentalperformancebonds,etc.
Total112,238,443.41119,662,384.92

57.ForeignCurrencyMonetaryItems

(1)ForeignCurrencyMonetaryItems

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingforeigncurrencybalanceExchangerateEndingbalanceconvertedtoRMB
Monetaryassets----
Ofwhich:USD13,417,315.177.082795,030,818.16
HKD330,722.070.9062299,700.34
Accountsreceivable
Ofwhich:USD7,812,701.097.082755,335,018.01
GBP-67,212.279.0411-607,672.85
Accountspayable
Ofwhich:USD302.607.08272,143.23
Contractliabilities
Ofwhich:USD521,382.677.08273,692,797.06
EUR117,145.847.8592920,672.58

(2)NotestoOverseasEntitiesIncluding:forSignificantOverseaEntities,MainOperatingPlace,RecordingCurrencyandSelectionBasisShallBeDisclosed;ifthereAreChangesinRecordingCurrency,RelevantReasonsShallBeDisclosed.

□Applicable√Notapplicable

58.Lease

(1)TheCompanyWasLessee:

√Applicable?NotapplicableVariableleasepaymentsnotincludedinthemeasurementofleaseliabilities?Applicable√NotapplicableSimplifiedhandlingofshort-termleasingorleasingcostsforlowvalueassets

√Applicable?NotapplicableThesimplifiedleasingmethodadoptedbyourcompanyismainlyforleasedproperties.Duetotheshortleasetermandlowindividualleasingcosts,inaccordancewiththenewleasingstandards,ourcompanyhasnotrecognizedtherightofuseassetsandleasingliabilitiesfortheaforementionedleasingactivities.Situationsinvolvingafter-salesleasebacktransactions:Notapplicable

(2)TheCompanyWasLessor:

OperatingleaseswiththeCompanyaslessor

√Applicable?Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

ItemRentalincomeOfwhich:incomerelatedtovariableleasepaymentsnotincludedinleasereceipts
Leaseincome3,279,654.67
Total3,279,654.67

FinanceleaseswiththeCompanyaslessor?Applicable√NotapplicableUndiscountedleasereceiptsforeachofthenextfiveyears?Applicable√NotapplicableReconciliationofundiscountedleasereceiptstonetinvestmentinleases:Notapplicable

(3)RecognitionofGainorLossonSalesunderFinanceLeaseswiththeCompanyasaManufacturerorDistributor

□Applicable√Notapplicable

VIII.ResearchandDevelopmentExpenditure

Unit:RMB

ItemAmountforthecurrentperiodAmountforthepreviousperiod
Directinput51,504,815.6943,996,939.37
Employeeremuneration24,744,156.0424,608,063.95
Depreciationandamortization4,895,983.484,570,577.95
Outsourcingdevelopmentfees684,195.776,509,898.89
Others8,509,953.351,554,116.90
Total90,339,104.3381,239,597.06
Ofwhich:Expensedresearchanddevelopmentexpenditure90,339,104.3381,239,597.06
Capitalizedresearchanddevelopmentexpenditure

IX.EquityinOtherEntities

1.EquityinSubsidiary

(1)Subsidiaries

NameRegisteredcapitalMainoperatingplaceRegistrationplaceNatureofbusinessHoldingpercentage(%)Wayofgaining
DirectlyIndirectly
ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.85,000,000.00ChongqingChongqingIndustry60.00%Set-up
ChangzhouChangchaiBenniuDieselEngineFittingsCo.,Ltd.55,063,000.00ChangzhouChangzhouIndustry99.00%1.00%Set-up
ChangzhouHorizonInvestmentCo.,Ltd.40,000,000.00ChangzhouChangzhouService100.00%Set-up
ChangzhouChangchaiHorizonAgriculturalEquipmentCo.,Ltd.10,000,000.00ChangzhouChangzhouIndustry75.00%25.00%Set-up
ChangzhouFujiChangchaiRobinGasolineEngineCo.,Ltd.37,250,000.00ChangzhouChangzhouIndustry100.00%Combinationnotunderthesamecontrol
JiangsuChangchaiMachineryCo.,Ltd.300,000,000.00ChangzhouChangzhouIndustry100.00%Set-up
ChangzhouXingshengPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd.1,000,000.00ChangzhouChangzhouService100.00%Set-up
ZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.2,000,000.00ZhenjiangZhenjiangIndustry49.00%Combinationnotunderthesamecontrol

Explanation:theCompanyoriginallyholds41.5%ofthesharesinZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.,andcurrentlyholds49%ofsharesinitafteracquisitionof7.5%ofsharesoriginallyheldbyothershareholdersinthisyear.Ourcompanyisthelargestshareholder,andtheothershareholdersarerelativelyscattered.Amongthe7membersoftheboardofdirectorsofZhenjiangSiyang,4aredispatchedbyourcompany.ThechairmanofZhenjiangSiyangisdispatchedbyourcompany,andourcompanyistheactualcontrollerofZhenjiangSiyang,whichconstitutestheconditionsformerger.

(2)SignificantNon-wholly-ownedSubsidiary

Unit:RMB

NameShareholdingproportionofnon-controllinginterestsTheprofitorlossattributabletothenon-controllinginterestsDeclaringdividendsdistributedtonon-controllinginterestsBalanceofnon-controllinginterestsattheperiod-end
ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.40.00%104,717.8619,810,361.11
ZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.51.00%6,098,030.6551,310,847.24

Holdingproportionofnon-controllinginterestsinsubsidiarydifferentfromvotingproportion:Notapplicable

(3)TheMainFinancialInformationofSignificantNotWholly-ownedSubsidiary

Unit:RMB

NameEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CurrentassetsNon-currentassetsTotalassetsCurrentliabilitiesNon-currentliabilityTotalliabilitiesCurrentassetsNon-currentassetsTotalassetsCurrentliabilitiesNon-currentliabilityTotalliabilities
ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.41,179,375.8422,351,977.7863,531,353.6213,584,154.7713,584,154.7747,133,617.1623,228,110.0970,361,727.2521,097,619.1321,097,619.13
ZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.94,747,199.9026,468,620.63121,215,820.5320,295,436.96310,879.1720,606,316.1382,697,983.5828,045,494.39110,743,477.9720,235,256.17322,701.4220,557,957.59

Unit:RMB

NameReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
OperatingrevenueNetprofitTotalcomprehensiveincomeCashflowsfromoperatingactivitiesOperatingrevenueNetprofitTotalcomprehensiveincomeCashflowsfromoperatingactivities
ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.43,364,246.66261,794.64261,794.64-8,451,013.5234,281,252.72-652,107.80-652,107.80650,437.03
ZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.66,935,156.3310,423,984.0210,423,984.021,349,693.2435,440,983.374,824,237.054,824,237.05-9,291,537.82

2.TheTransactionoftheCompanywithItsOwner'sEquityShareChangingbuttheCompanyStillControlstheSubsidiary

(1)NotetotheOwner'sEquityShareChangedinSubsidiaryTheCompany’sshareholdinginZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.wasoriginally41.5%,andnowstandsat49%afteracquiring7.5%ofothershareholders’equityduringtheReportingPeriod.

(2)TheTransaction’sInfluenceontheEquityofNon-controllingInterestsandtheOwner'sEquityAttributabletotheCompanyastheParent

Unit:RMB

ItemAmount
Purchasecost/disposalconsideration7,170,000.00
-Cash7,170,000.00
-Fairvalueofnon-cashassets
Totalpurchasecost/disposalconsideration7,170,000.00
Less:Shareofnetassetsofsubsidiariesbasedonpercentageofequityacquired/disposedof7,545,712.83
Difference-375,712.83
Ofwhich:Adjustingcapitalreserve-375,712.83
Adjustingsurplusreserve
Adjustingretainedearnings

3.EquityintheStructuredEntityExcludedintheScopeofConsolidatedFinancialStatementsNotestothestructuredentityexcludedinthescopeofconsolidatedfinancialstatements:

In2017,theCompanysetupChangzhouXietongPrivateEquityFund(LimitedPartnership)togetherwithSynergeticInnovationFundManagementCo.,Ltd.throughjointinvestment.On18October2018and3December2020,newpartnerswererespectivelyadded.PartnershipSharestransferwasmadeon29December2022and10October2023.InlinewiththerevisedPartnershipAgreement,thegeneralpartnerisSynergeticInnovationFundManagementCo.,Ltd.,andthelimitedpartnersareChangchaiCompany,Limited,ChangzhouZhongyouPetroleumSalesCo.,Ltd.,ChangzhouFuelCo.,Ltd.,TongYinzhu,TongYinxin,AnhuiHaiyunzhouEquityInvestmentPartnershipEnterprise(Limited),ShenzhenJiaxinOneVentureCapitalPartnership(limitedpartnership),ZhongWendeandQingdaoYinjiahuiIndustrialInvestmentPartnershipEnterprise(LimitedPartnership).InaccordancewiththePartnershipAgreement,thelimitedpartnerdoesnotexecutethepartnershipaffairs.Thus,theCompanydoesnotcontrolChangzhouXietongPrivateEquityFund(LimitedPartnership)anddidnotincludeitintothescopeofconsolidatedfinancialstatements.X.GovernmentGrants

1.GovernmentGrantsRecognizedattheEndoftheReportingPeriodattheAmountReceivable

□Applicable?NotapplicableReasonsforfailingtoreceivegovernmentgrantsintheestimatedamountattheestimatedpointintime

□Applicable?Notapplicable

2.LiabilityItemsInvolvingGovernmentGrants?Applicable□Notapplicable

AccountingitemsBeginningbalanceAmountofnewsubsidyAmountrecordedintonon-operatingincomeintheReportingPeriodAmountrecordedintootherincomeintheReportingPeriodOtherchangesEndingbalanceRelatedtoassets/relatedincome
Deferred36,205,6253,409,729.32,795,896Relatedto
income.9446.48assets

3.GovernmentGrantsRecognizedasCurrentProfitorLoss?Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

AccountingitemsAmountforthecurrentperiodAmountforthepreviousperiod
Otherincome6,419,303.337,159,002.46

XI.TheRiskRelatedtoFinancialInstruments

1.VariousTypesofRisksArisingfromFinancialInstrumentsThegoaloftheCompany’sriskmanagementwasgainingthebalancebetweentheriskandincome,andreducedthenegativeimpacttotheoperationperformanceoftheCompanyinthelowestlevelandmaximizedtheinterestsofshareholdersandotherequityinvestors.Baseontheriskmanagementgoal,thebasisstrategyoftheCompany’sriskmanagementwastorecognizedandanalyzeallkindsofriskthattheCompanyfaced,setupsuitableriskbottomlineandconductriskmanagement,andsupervisedtheriskstimelyandreliablyandcontroltheriskwithinthelimitedscope.ThemainrisksoftheCompanyduetofinancialinstrumentswerecreditrisk,liquidityriskandmarketrisk.Themanagementlevelhadreviewedandapprovedthepoliciestomanagetherisks,whichsummarizedasfollows:

(I)CreditRiskCreditriskwasonepartyofthecontractfailedtofulfilltheobligationsandcauseslossoffinancialassetsoftheotherparty.ThecreditofriskoftheCompanymainlywasrelatedtoaccountreceivable,inordertocontroltherisk,theCompanyconductthefollowingmethods.TheCompanyonlyconductsrelatedtransactionwithapprovedandreputablethirdparty,inlinewiththepolicyoftheCompany,theCompanyneedtoconductcredit-checkfortheclientsadoptingwayofcredittoconducttransaction.Inaddition,theCompanycontinuouslymonitorsthebalanceofaccountreceivabletoensuretheCompanywouldnotfacethesignificantbaddebtrisk.(II)LiquidityRiskLiquidityriskisreferredtotheriskofincurringcapitalshortagewhenperformingsettlementobligationinthewayofcashpaymentorotherfinancialassets.ThepoliciesoftheCompanyaretoensurethattherewassufficientcashtopaythedueliabilities.TheliquidityriskwascentralizedcontrolledbythefinancialdepartmentoftheCompany.Thefinancialdepartmentsthroughsupervisingthebalanceofthecashandsecuritiescanbeconverttocashatanytimeandtherollingpredictionofcashflowinfuture12monthstoensuretheCompanyhassufficientcashtopaytheliabilitiesunderthecaseofallreasonableprediction.(III)MarketRiskMarketriskisrefertoriskofthefairvalueorfuturecashflowoffinancialinstrumentchangedduetothechangeofmarketprice,includingforeignexchangeraterisk,interestraterisk.

1.InterestRateRiskInterestrateriskisreferstofluctuationriskofthefairvalueorfuturecashflowoffinancialinstrumentchangeduetothechangeofmarketprice.

2.ForeignExchangeRiskForeignexchangerateriskisreferredtotheriskincurredformthechangeofexchangerate.AsfortheCompany’sexportbusiness,customerswillbegivenacertaincreditterm,iftheRMBappreciatesagainstthedollar,thecompany'saccountsreceivablewillincurforeigncurrencyexchangeloss.

2.FinancialAssets

(1)ClassificationofTransferMethods?Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

TransfermethodNatureoftransferredfinancialassetsAmountoftransferredfinancialassetsRecognitionterminationornotBasisforrecognitiontermination
Endorsement/discountNotesreceivable55,979,832.64NotderecognizedTheCompanyretainssubstantiallyalloftherisksandrewards,includingtheriskofdefaultassociatedwithits
Endorsement/discountAccountsreceivablefinancing567,763,410.38DerecognizedTheCompanytransfersalmostalltherisksandrewards
Total623,743,243.02

(2)FinancialAssetsDerecognizedduetoTransfer?Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

ItemTransfermethodoffinancialassetsAmountofderecognizedfinancialassetsGainsorlossesrelatedtoderecognization
AccountsreceivablefinancingEndorsement163,147,260.38
AccountsreceivablefinancingDiscount404,616,150.00-5,709,875.91
Total567,763,410.38-5,709,875.91

(3)ContinuedInvolvementintheTransferofAssetsFinancialAssets?Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

ItemTransfermethodofassetsAmountofassetsresultingfromcontinuedinvolvementAmountofliabilitiesresultingfromcontinuedinvolvement
NotesreceivableEndorsement55,979,832.6455,979,832.64
Total55,979,832.6455,979,832.64

XII.TheDisclosureofFairValue

1.EndingFairValueofAssetsandLiabilitiesatFairValue

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingfairvalue
Fairvaluemeasurementitemsatlevel1Fairvaluemeasurementitemsatlevel2Fairvaluemeasurementitemsatlevel3Total
I.Consistentfairvaluemeasurement--------
(I)Tradingfinancialassets85,295,021.00140,346,408.94225,641,429.94
1.Financialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss85,295,021.00140,346,408.94225,641,429.94
(1)Debtinstrumentinvestment
(2)Equityinstrumentinvestment85,295,021.0085,295,021.00
(3)Derivativefinancialassets
Wealthmanagementinvestments140,346,408.94140,346,408.94
2.Financialassetsdesignatedtobemeasuredatfairvalueandthechangesincludedintothecurrentprofitorloss
(1)Debtinstrumentinvestment
(2)Equityinstrumentinvestment
(II)Otherinvestmentsindebtobligations
(III)Otherequityinstrumentinvestment551,031,000.00418,457,025.67969,488,025.67
(IV)Investment
property
1.Landuserightforlease
2.Buildingsleasedout
3.Landuserightheldandplannedtobetransferredonceappreciating
(V)Livingassets
1.Consumptivelivingassets
2.Productivelivingassets
Accountsreceivablefinancing195,875,948.92195,875,948.92
Othernon-currentfinancialassets412,914,576.80412,914,576.80
Totalassetsconsistentlymeasuredbyfairvalue636,326,021.00140,346,408.941,027,247,551.391,803,919,981.33
(VI)Tradingfinancialliabilities
Ofwhich:Issuedtradingbonds
Derivativefinancialliabilities
Other
(VII)Financialliabilitiesdesignatedtobemeasuredatfairvalueandthechangesrecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss
Totalliabilitiesconsistentlymeasuredbyfairvalue
II.Inconsistentfairvaluemeasurement--------
(1)Assetsheldforsale
Totalassetsinconsistentlymeasuredbyfairvalue
Totalliabilitiesinconsistentlymeasuredbyfairvalue

2.MarketPriceRecognitionBasisforConsistentandInconsistentFairValueMeasurementItemsatLevel

Forthelistedcompanystocksheldbythecompanyintheheld-for-tradingfinancialassetsmeasuredatfairvalue,theclosingmarketpriceonthebalancesheetdatewasthebasisforthemeasurementoffairvalue.

3.ValuationTechniqueAdoptedandNatureandAmountDeterminationofImportantParametersforConsistentandInconsistentFairValueMeasurementItemsatLevel2Wealthmanagementandinvestment:Theunderlyingassetsofinvestmentinwealthmanagementproductsincludebondassets,depositassets,fundassets,etc.Theportfolioofinvestmentassetsshouldbedynamicallymanaged.Thefairvalueofwealthmanagementproductsshouldbeadjustedaccordingtotheyieldofsimilarproductsprovidedbythecounterparty.

4.ValuationTechniqueAdoptedandNatureandAmountDeterminationofImportantParametersforConsistentandInconsistentFairValueMeasurementItemsatLevel3

(1)Accountsreceivablefinancing:Accountsreceivablefinancingisabankacceptancewithhighcreditrating,shortmaturityandlowrisk.Theparamountisclosetothefairvalueandisusedasthefairvalue.

(2)Amongtheothernon-currentfinancialassets:fortheinvestmentsinequityinstrumentofJiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,JiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.entrustedanappraisalagencytoevaluatethevalueofallitsshareholders’equityduetotheneedforcapitalincreaseandshareexpansionin2023,andconfirmedthepremiumrateofcapitalincreasebasedontheappreciationrateoftheequityvalue.Thecompany’snewinvestorssignedthecapitalincreaseagreementson27September2023.Therefore,thefairvalueoftheequityinvestmenthadbeenadjustedandconfirmedaccordinglybasedonthepremiumrateofthenewroundoffinancing.Andanappraisalagencywashiredtoconductanappraisaltoconfirm

(3)Amongotherequityinvestmentinstruments,thetotalinvestmentinChengduChangwanDieselEngineDistributionCo.,Ltd.,ChongqingWanzhouChangwanDieselEnginePartsCo.,Ltd.,ChangzhouEconomicandTechnologicalDevelopmentCompany,ChangzhouTractorCompany,ChangzhouEconomicCommissionIndustrialCapitalMutualAidAssociation,BeijingEngineeringMachineryAgriculturalMachineryCompanywasRMB1.21million,andthefairvaluewasRMB0.00duetothedifficultyinrecoveringtheinvestment.SinceitsestablishmentinOctober2017,ChangzhouSynergeticInnovationPrivateEquityFund(LimitedPartnership)hadincreasedtheequityofpartnersattheendoftheyearduetothechangeinfairvalueoftheequityheldbyit.Inaddition,thecompany'sbusinessenvironment,operatingconditions,andfinancialstatushadnotundergonemajorchanges.Therefore,thecompanydetermineditsfairvalueonthebasisofthenetbookassetsof

thepartnershipattheendoftheperiod.

5.SensitivenessAnalysisonUnobservableParametersandAdjustmentInformationbetweenBeginningandEndingCarryingValueofConsistentFairValueMeasurementItemsatLevel3Notapplicable

6.ExplaintheReasonforConversionandtheGoverningPolicywhentheConversionHappensifConversionHappensamongConsistentFairValueMeasurementItemsatDifferentLevelsNotapplicable

7.ChangesintheValuationTechniqueintheCurrentPeriodandtheReasonforSuchChangesNotapplicable

8.FairValueofFinancialAssetsandLiabilitiesNotMeasuredatFairValueThefinancialassetsandliabilitiesmeasuredatamortizationcostmainlyincludenotesreceivable,accountsreceivable,otherreceivables,short-termborrowings,accountspayable,otherpayables,etc.Thedifferencebetweenthecarryingvalueandfairvalueforfinancialassetsandliabilitiesnotmeasuredatfairvalueissmall.

9.OtherDuringtheyear,therewasnoconversionbetweenLevel1andLevel2,norwasthereanytransfertoorfromLevel3forthefairvaluemeasurementoftheCompany'sfinancialassetsandfinancialliabilities.

XIII.RelatedPartyandRelated-partyTransactions

1.InformationRelatedtotheCompanyastheParentoftheCompany

NameRegistrationplaceNatureofbusinessRegisteredcapitalProportionofshareheldbytheCompanyastheparentagainsttheCompanyProportionofvotingrightsownedbytheCompanyastheparentagainsttheCompany
ChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.ChangzhouInvestmentandoperationsofstate-ownedassets,assetsmanagementRMB1.2billion32.26%32.26%

Notes:InformationontheCompanyastheparentTheparentcompanyoftheCompanyisChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.AccordingtotheguidingprincipleoftheNoticeofProvincialGovernmentonIssuingtheImplementationPlanforTransferringPartofState-ownedCapitaltoBoostSocialSecurityFundinJiangsuProvince(SZF[2020]No.27),theNoticeonTransferringPartofState-ownedCapitaltoCitiesandCountiestoBoostSocialSecurityFund(SCGM[2020]No.

139)fromtheDepartmentofFinanceofJiangsuProvinceandotherfivedepartmentsandtheNoticeonTransferringPartofState-ownedCapitalatUrban(District)LeveltoBoostSocialSecurityFund(CCGM[2020]No.4)fromChangzhouFinanceBureauandotherfourdepartments,the10%state-ownedequityoftheInvestmentGroupheldbyChangzhouMunicipalPeople'sGovernmentistransferredtotheDepartmentofFinanceofJiangsuProvincefreeofcharge.Afterthesharetransfer,ChangzhouPeople’sGovernmentholds90%state-ownedequityoftheInvestmentGroupandtheDepartmentofFinanceofJiangsuProvinceholds10%state-ownedequityoftheInvestmentGroup.InaccordancewithChangzhouPeople’sGovernmentDocument(CZF[2006]No.62),ChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.isanenterprisewhichChangzhouPeople’sGovernmentauthorizesChangzhouGovernmentState-ownedAssetsSupervisionandAdministrationCommissiontoperformdutiesofinvestors.Thus,ChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.isthecontrollingshareholderoftheCompanyandChangzhouGovernmentState-ownedAssetsSupervisionandAdministrationCommissionisstilltheactualcontrolleroftheCompany.ThefinalcontrolleroftheCompanyisChangzhouGovernmentState-ownedAssetsSupervisionandAdministrationCommission.

2.SubsidiariesoftheCompanyRefertoNoteIXfordetails.

3、SituationofjointventuresandassociatedenterprisesofthecompanyNone

4.InformationonOtherRelatedParties

(excluding

financialbusiness),investmentconsulting(excludingconsultingoninvestmentinsecuritiesandoptions),etc.Name

NameRelationshipwiththeCompany
ChangzhouSynergeticInnovationPrivateEquityFund(LimitedPartnership)Participatedinestablishingtheindustrialinvestmentfund
JiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.ShareholdingenterpriseoftheCompany

5.RelatedPartyTransactions

(1)Compensationforkeymanagementpersonnel

Unit:RMB

ItemCurrentamountincurredAmountincurredinthepreviousperiod
Compensationforkeymanagementpersonnel7,820,700.007,110,100.00

XIV.CommitmentsandContingency

1.SignificantCommitmentsSignificantcommitmentsonbalancesheetdateAsof31December2023,therewasnosignificantcommitmentfortheCompanytodisclose.

2.Contingency

(1)SignificantContingencyonBalanceSheetDateNone

(2)InDespiteofnoSignificantContingencytoDisclose,theCompanyShallAlsoMakeRelevantStatementsTherewasnosignificantcontingencyintheCompany.XV.EventsafterBalanceSheetDate

1.ProfitDistribution

Unit:RMB

Dividendtobedistributedforevery10shares(RMB)0.47
Bonussharestobedistributedforevery10shares(share)0
Additionalsharestobeconvertedfromcapitalreserveforevery10shares(share)0
Dividendforevery10shares(RMB)declaredafterreviewandapproval0.47
Bonussharestobedistributedforevery10shares(share)declaredafterreviewandapproval0
Additionalsharestobeconvertedfromcapitalreserveforevery10shares(share)declaredafterreviewandapproval0
ProfitdistributionplanBasedonthetotalsharecapitalofthecompanyasofDecember31,2023,acashdividendofRMB0.47(includingtax)willbedistributedtoallshareholders

2.SalesReturnNone

3.NotestoOtherEventsafterBalanceSheetDateTherewasnoothereventafterbalancesheetdate.

XVI.OtherSignificantEvents

1.TheAccountingErrorsCorrectioninPreviousPeriod

(1)RetrospectiveRestatementNone

(2)ProspectiveApplicationNone

2.DebtRestructuringNotapplicable

3.AssetsReplacementNotapplicable

4.PensionPlansNotapplicable

5.DiscontinuedOperationsNotapplicable

6.SegmentInformation

(1)DeterminationBasisandAccountingPoliciesofReportableSegmentDuetotheoperationscopeoftheCompanyandsubsidiariesweresimilar,theCompanyconductscommon

management,anddidnotdividebusinessunit,sotheCompanyonlymadesinglebranchreport.

7.OtherSignificantTransactionsandEventswithInfluenceonInvestors’Decision-makingThePeople'sGovernmentofXinbeiDistrict,ChangzhouCitydecidedtoexpropriatethehouseswithintheexpropriationscopeoftheoldcityrenovationprojectonthelandofthesingle-cylinderengineplantofChangchaiCo.,Ltd.(hereinafterreferredtoasthe"Company"),namely,ChangzhouSanjingBranchofChangchaiCo.,Ltd.,inaccordancewiththeAnnouncementofthePeople'sGovernmentofXinbeiDistrict,ChangzhouCityontheDecisionontheHousingExpropriationonState-ownedLand(ChangZhongZhengGao[2022]No.6).On29November2023,theCompanysignedthecompensationagreementwiththeHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentBureauofChangzhouNationalHigh-techIndustrialDevelopmentZoneandtheHousingExpropriationandCompensationServiceCentreofSanjingStreet,XinbeiDistrict,ChangzhouCity(hereinafterreferredtoas"SanjingStreet").ThetotalcompensationamountundertheagreementwasRMB99,929,868.Accordingtothepaymentmethodstipulatedinthecompensationagreement,theCompanyreceivedthefirstcompensationpayment(30%ofthecompensation)ofRMB30,000,000(includingRMB1,000,000receivedon29December2023(Presentedinadvancereceiptsonaccount)andRMB29,000,000receivedon3January2024).XVII.NotesofMainItemsintheFinancialStatementsoftheCompanyastheParent

1.AccountsReceivable

(1)DisclosurebyAging

Unit:RMB

AgingEndingcarryingamountBeginningcarryingamount
Withinoneyear(including1year)289,665,029.12304,249,429.01
Onetotwoyears1,642,898.1925,731,843.18
Twotothreeyears4,274,309.134,391,594.73
Morethanthreeyears103,238,762.39105,760,358.81
Threetofouryears4,376,325.512,917,847.46
Fourtofiveyears1,398,123.342,658,953.02
Over5years97,464,313.54100,183,558.33
Total398,820,998.83440,133,225.73

(2)DisclosurebyWithdrawalMethodsforBadDebts

Unit:RMB

CategoryEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingvalueCarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingvalue
AmountProportionAmountWithdrawalproportionAmountProportionAmountWithdrawalproportion
AccountsreceivablewithdrawalofBaddebtprovisionseparatelyaccrued21,058,702.185.28%21,058,702.18100.00%27,364,067.346.22%21,607,429.5078.96%5,756,637.84
Ofwhich:
Accountsreceivablewithdrawalofbaddebtprovisionofbygroup377,762,296.6594.72%85,765,458.7122.70%291,996,837.94412,769,158.3993.78%89,464,855.7321.67%323,304,302.66
Ofwhich:
Accountsreceivableforwhichbaddebtprovisionaccruedbycreditriskfeaturesgroup377,762,296.6594.72%85,765,458.7122.70%291,996,837.94412,769,158.3993.78%89,464,855.7321.67%323,304,302.66
Total398,820,998.83100.00%106,824,160.8926.78%291,996,837.94440,133,225.73100.00%111,072,285.2325.24%329,060,940.50

Numberofcategoriesofbaddebtprovisionbyindividualitem:1Baddebtprovisionseparatelyaccrued:RMB21,058,702.18,ofwhich:RMB19,019,243.10forlargeimpairmentriskitems

Unit:RMB

NameBeginningbalanceEndingbalance
CarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingamountBaddebtprovisionWithdrawalproportionReasonforwithdraw
Customer11,470,110.641,470,110.641,470,110.641,470,110.64100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer21,902,326.581,902,326.581,902,326.581,902,326.58100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer36,215,662.646,215,662.646,215,662.646,215,662.64100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer42,797,123.262,194,980.282,797,123.262,797,123.26100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer53,633,081.232,122,165.732,322,278.502,322,278.50100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer62,584,805.832,584,805.832,584,805.832,584,805.83100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer71,731,493.711,731,493.711,726,935.651,726,935.65100.00%Difficulttorecover
Total20,334,603.8918,221,545.4119,019,243.1019,019,243.10----

Numberofcategoriesofbaddebtprovisionbygroup:1Withdrawalofbaddebtprovisionbygroup:thebaddebtprovisionofRMB85,765,458.71withdrawnaccordingtocreditriskcharacteristicgroup,asshownbelow

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalance
CarryingamountBaddebtprovisionWithdrawalproportion
Within1year289,665,029.125,793,300.582.00%
1to2years1,642,898.1982,144.915.00%
2to3years3,732,046.47559,806.9715.00%
3to4years4,376,325.511,312,897.6530.00%
4to5years821,721.89493,033.1360.00%
Over5years77,524,275.4777,524,275.47100.00%
Total377,762,296.6585,765,458.71

Pleaserefertotherelevantinformationofdisclosureofbaddebtprovisionofotheraccountsreceivableifadoptingthegeneralmodeofexpectedcreditlosstowithdrawbaddebtprovisionofaccountsreceivable.

□Applicable√Notapplicable

(3)BadDebtProvisionWithdrawal,ReversedorRecoveredintheCurrentPeriod

Unit:RMB

CategoryBeginningbalanceChangesinthecurrentperiodEndingbalance
WithdrawalReversedorrecoveredVerificationOthers
Baddebtprovisionaccruedbyitem21,607,429.50190,820.0837,668.24701,879.1621,058,702.18
Withdrawalofbaddebtprovisionbygroup89,464,855.733,283,503.08415,893.9485,765,458.71
Total111,072,285.23190,820.083,321,171.321,117,773.10106,824,160.89

Ofwhichsignificantamountofrecoveredortransferred-backbaddebtprovisionforthecurrentperiod:None

(4)AccountsReceivableWritten-offinCurrentPeriod

Unit:RMB

ItemWritten-offamount
Accountsreceivablewithactualverification1,117,773.10

Ofwhichtheverificationofsignificantaccountsreceivable:

Unit:RMB

NameoftheentityNatureAmountverifiedReasonPerformanceofWhether
verificationproceduresgeneratedfromrelated-partytransaction
Customer1Accountsreceivableforgoods42,099.41DebtreorganisationReorganizationagreementNot
Customer2659,779.75DebtreorganisationReorganizationagreement
Longtermreceivablesfrom94customers415,893.94Withaccountsreceivableagingover5years,thedebtorshavenoassetsfordebtextinguishmentduetothecounterpartcompanybeingrevokedorcancelled,ordebtreorganisation,bankruptcyclearing.Minutesoftheexecutiveoffice
Total1,117,773.10------

(5)Top5oftheEndingBalanceofAccountsReceivableCollectedaccordingtotheArrearsParty

Unit:RMB

NameoftheentityEndingbalanceofaccountsreceivableEndingbalanceofcontractassetsEndingbalanceofaccountsreceivableandcontractassetsProportiontototalendingbalanceofaccountsreceivableandcontractassetsEndingbalanceofbaddebtprovisionofaccountsreceivableandimpairmentprovisionforcontractassets
Customer1155,981,057.120.00155,981,057.1239.11%3,119,621.14
Customer235,865,520.310.0035,865,520.318.99%717,310.41
Customer330,056,545.720.0030,056,545.727.54%601,130.91
Customer418,140,927.660.0018,140,927.664.55%362,818.55
Customer513,769,193.200.0013,769,193.203.45%275,383.86
Total253,813,244.010.00253,813,244.0163.64%5,076,264.87

2.OtherReceivables

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Otherreceivables399,142,024.92179,596,495.57
Total399,142,024.92179,596,495.57

(1)OtherReceivable

1)OtherReceivablesClassifiedbyAccountNature

Unit:RMB

NatureEndingcarryingamountBeginningcarryingamount
CashdepositandMargin1,300.001,300.00
Intercoursefundsamongunits433,589,441.68214,624,107.53
Pettycashandborrowingsbyemployees884,233.75671,817.84
Other13,638,079.9413,635,256.64
Total448,113,055.37228,932,482.01

2)DisclosurebyAging

Unit:RMB

AgingEndingcarryingamountBeginningcarryingamount
Withinoneyear(including1year)308,824,779.36182,815,353.08
Onetotwoyears113,974,034.7116,778,473.11
Twotothreeyears12,802.0099,076.00
Morethanthreeyears25,301,439.3029,239,579.82
Threetofouryears30,000.00420,716.17
Fourtofiveyears333,939.40
Over5years25,271,439.3028,484,924.25
Total448,113,055.37228,932,482.01

3)DisclosurebyWithdrawalMethodsforBadDebtsWithdrawalofbaddebtprovisionbyadoptingthegeneralmodeofexpectedcreditloss:

Unit:RMB

BaddebtprovisionFirststageSecondstageThirdstageTotal
Expectedcreditlossinthenext12monthsExpectedlossintheduration(creditimpairmentnotoccurred)Expectedlossintheduration(creditimpairmentoccurred)
Balanceof1January202326,186.99209,876.7049,099,922.7549,335,986.44
Balanceof1January2023intheCurrentPeriod————————
--TransfertoSecondstage
--TransfertoThirdstage
--ReversetoSecondstage
--ReversetoFirststage
WithdrawaloftheCurrentPeriod20,686.2120,686.21
ReversaloftheCurrentPeriod193,167.60192,474.60385,642.20
Write-offsoftheCurrentPeriod
VerificationoftheCurrentPeriod
Otherchanges
Balanceof31December202346,873.2016,709.1048,907,448.1548,971,030.45

ChangesofcarryingamountwithsignificantamountchangedoflossprovisionintheCurrentPeriod

□Applicable√Notapplicable

4)BadDebtProvisionWithdrawn,ReversedorRecoveredintheReportingPeriodInformationofbaddebtprovisionwithdrawn:

Unit:RMB

CategoryBeginningbalanceChangesintheReportingPeriodEndingbalance
WithdrawalReversalorrecoveryWrite-offOther
Baddebtprovisionwithdrawnseparately25,757,409.373,912,775.3121,844,634.06
Baddebtprovisionwithdrawnbygroup23,578,577.073,547,819.3227,126,396.39
Total49,335,986.443,547,819.323,912,775.3148,971,030.45

Ofwhichthebaddebtprovisionrecoveredortransferred-backwithsignificantamountduringthecurrentperiod:

Unit:RMB

NameoftheentityAmountreversedorrecoveredReasonforreversalWayofrecoveryBasisandrationalityofdeterminingtheoriginalwithdrawalproportionofbaddebtprovision
Changzhou3,679,061.18RepaymentCashSubsidiaryis
ChangchaiHorizonAgriculturalEquipmentCo.,Ltd.insolvent
Total3,679,061.18

5)ThereWereNoOtherReceivableswithActualVerificationduringtheReportingPeriod

6)Top5oftheEndingBalanceofOtherReceivablesCollectedaccordingtotheArrearsParty

Unit:RMB

NameoftheentityNatureEndingbalanceAgingProportiontototalendingbalanceofotherreceivablesEndingbalanceofbaddebtprovision
JiangsuChangchaiMachineryCo.,Ltd.Intercoursefunds340,703,369.25Within1year:245703369.25;1-2years:95000000.0076.03%
ChangzhouZhonglouDistrictHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentBureauCompensationforlandacquisitionofWuxingbusplantareaplot47,000,000.00Within1year10.49%
ChangzhouChangchaiHorizonAgriculturalEquipmentCo.,Ltd.Intercoursefunds16,542,062.75Within1year:6683804.04;1-2years:9858258.713.69%16,542,062.75
ChangzhouChangniuMachineryCo.,Ltd.Intercoursefunds9,000,000.001-2years2.01%
ChangzhouCompressorsFactoryIntercoursefunds2,940,000.00Over5years0.66%2,940,000.00
Total--416,185,432.0092.88%19,482,062.75

3.Long-termEquityInvestment

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalueCarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalue
Investmenttosubsidiaries583,443,530.037,000,000.00576,443,530.03576,273,530.037,000,000.00569,273,530.03
Investmenttojointventuresandassociatedenterprises44,182.5044,182.5044,182.5044,182.50
Total583,487,712.537,044,182.50576,443,530.03576,317,712.537,044,182.50569,273,530.03

(1)InvestmenttoSubsidiaries

Unit:RMB

InvesteeBeginningbalance(carryingvalue)BeginningbalanceofdepreciationreserveIncrease/decreaseforthecurrentperiodEndingbalance(Carryingvalue)Endingbalanceofdepreciationreserve
AdditionalinvestmentReducedinvestmentWithdrawalofimpairmentprovisionOthers
ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.51,000,000.0051,000,000.00
ChangzhouChangchaiBenniuDieselEngineFittingsCo.,Ltd.96,466,500.0096,466,500.00
ChangzhouHorizonInvestmentCo.,Ltd.40,000,000.0040,000,000.00
ChangzhouChangchaiHorizonAgriculturalEquipmentCo.,Ltd.0.007,000,000.000.007,000,000.00
ChangzhouFujiChangchaiRobinGasolineEngineCo.,Ltd.47,286,230.0347,286,230.03
JiangsuChangchaiMachineryCo.,Ltd.300,000,000.00300,000,000.00
ChangzhouXingshengPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd.1,000,000.001,000,000.00
ZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.33,520,800.007,170,000.0040,690,800.00
Total569,273,530.037,000,000.007,170,000.00576,443,530.037,000,000.00

(2)InvestmenttoJointVenturesandAssociatedEnterprises

Unit:RMB

InvesteeBeginningbalance(carryingvalue)BeginningbalanceofdepreciationreserveIncrease/decreaseforthecurrentperiodEndingbalance(Carryingvalue)Endingbalanceofdepreciationreserve
AdditionalinvestmentReducedinvestmentGainsandlossesrecognizedundertheequitymethodAdjustmentofothercomprehensiveincomeChangesofotherequityCashbonusorprofitsannouncedtoissueWithdrawalofimpairmentprovisionOthers
I.Jointventures
Subtotal0.000.000.000.00
II.Associatedenterprises
BeijingTsinghuaXingy0.0044,182.500.0044,182.50
eIndustrialInvestmentManagementCo.,Ltd.
Subtotal0.0044,182.500.0044,182.50
Total0.0044,182.500.0044,182.50

Therecoverableamountisdeterminedbasedonthenetamountofthefairvalueminusdisposalcosts

□Applicable√NotapplicableTherecoverableamountisdeterminedbythepresentvalueoftheforecastedfuturecashflow.

□Applicable√NotapplicableThereasonforthediscrepancybetweentheforegoinginformationandtheinformationusedintheimpairmenttestsinprioryearsorexternalinformation:NotapplicableThereasonforthediscrepancybetweentheinformationusedintheCompany'simpairmenttestsinprioryearsandtheactualsituationofthoseyears:Notapplicable

4.OperatingRevenueandCostofSales

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
OperatingrevenueCostofsalesOperatingrevenueCostofsales
Mainoperations1,978,548,527.911,726,267,965.411,937,402,949.981,743,767,173.55
Otheroperations78,572,385.4261,861,919.2651,070,094.5740,578,530.55
Total2,057,120,913.331,788,129,884.671,988,473,044.551,784,345,704.10

Breakdowninformationofoperatingincomeandoperatingcost:

Unit:RMB

CategoryofcontractsSegment1Total
OperatingRevenueOperatingcostOperatingRevenueOperatingcost
BusinessType
Ofwhich:
Single-cylinderdieselengines1,099,244,653.24938,065,401.521,099,244,653.24938,065,401.52
Multi-cylinderdieselengines796,114,105.16713,613,118.19796,114,105.16713,613,118.19
Otherproducts47,669,282.1541,574,102.8047,669,282.1541,574,102.80
Fittings35,520,487.3633,015,342.9035,520,487.3633,015,342.90
Classificationbyoperatingregion
Ofwhich:
Salesindomesticmarket1,695,721,360.881,458,279,907.371,695,721,360.881,458,279,907.37
Exportsales282,827,167.03267,988,058.04282,827,167.03267,988,058.04
Total1,978,548,527.911,726,267,965.411,978,548,527.911,726,267,965.41

Informationinrelationtothetransactionpriceapportionedtotheresidualcontractperformanceobligation:

TheamountofrevenuecorrespondingtoperformanceobligationsofcontractssignedbutnotperformedornotfullyperformedyetwasRMB0attheperiod-end.

5.InvestmentIncome

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Dividendincomefromholdingofotherequityinstrumentinvestment11,482,380.009,360,000.00
Incomefromrefinancingoperations28,498.48136,003.96
Dividendsundercostaccounting28,800,000.00
Interestincomefromholdingofdebtobligationinvestments1,463,921.821,411,361.54
Investmentincomefromdisposalofheld-for-tradingfinancialassets7,022,401.485,408,606.17
Accountsreceivablefinancing-discountinterestofbankacceptancebills-4,894,619.98-8,511,313.05
Total15,102,581.8036,604,658.62

XVIII.SupplementaryMaterials

1.ItemsandAmountsofNon-recurringProfitorLoss

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

ItemAmountNote
Gainorlossondisposalofnon-currentassets105,702,551.01Duetotheexpropriationofhousesonthestate-ownedlandofChangzhouWuxingBranchduringtheReportingPeriod
Governmentsubsidieschargedtocurrentprofitorloss(exclusiveofgovernmentsubsidiesgivenintheCompany’sordinarycourseofbusinessatfixedquotasoramountsasperthegovernment’suniformstandards)3,009,573.87GovernmentgrantschargedtocurrentprofitandlossamountedtoRMB6,419,303.33,theamountdeductingdeferredincomeandchargedtocurrentprofitandlosswasRMB3,409,729.46.
Gain/lossfromchangeoffairvalueoftradingfinancialassetsandliabilities,andinvestmentgainsfromdisposaloftradingfinancialassetsandliabilities,andderivativefinancialassetsandliabilities,andavailable-for-salefinancialassets,otherthanvalidhedgingrelatedtotheCompany’scommonbusinesses74,628,323.54IncreaseinthefairvalueofthestocksofJiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.heldbytheCompany,salesofstocksofGuilinStarsScienceandTechnologyCo.,Ltd.bytheCompany’swholly-ownedsubsidiaryHorizonInvestmentandpricerisingofstocksofJiangsuLianceElectromechanicalTechnologyCo.,Ltd.andKailongHighTechnologyCo.,Ltd.heldbytheCompanyduringtheReportingPeriod
Reverseofprovisionforimpairmentofaccountsreceivableindividuallyconductingimpairmenttest21,618.24
Othernon-operatingincomeandexpensesotherthantheabove-254,543.89
Less:Incometaxeffects27,193,473.11
Non-controllinginterestseffects(aftertax)-47,741.93
Total155,961,791.59--

Othersthatmeetsthedefinitionofnon-recurringgain/loss:

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.ExplainthereasonsiftheCompanyclassifiesanyextraordinarygain/lossitemmentionedintheExplanatoryAnnouncementNo.1onInformationDisclosureforCompaniesOfferingTheirSecuritiestothePublic—Non-recurringGainsandLossesasarecurrentgain/lossitem

□Applicable√Notapplicable

2.ReturnonEquityandEarningsPerShare

ProfitasofReportingPeriodWeightedaverageROE(%)EPS(Yuan/share)
EPS-basicEPS-diluted
NetprofitattributabletoordinaryshareholdersoftheCompany3.19%0.15370.1537
NetprofitattributabletoordinaryshareholdersoftheCompanyafterdeductionofnon-recurringprofitorloss-1.40%-0.0676-0.0676

3.DifferencesbetweenAccountingDataunderDomesticandOverseasAccountingStandards

(1)DifferencesbetweenDisclosedNetProfitsandNetAssetsinFinancialReportinaccordancewithInternationalAccountingStandardsandChineseAccountingStandards

□Applicable?Notapplicable

(2)DifferencesbetweenDisclosedNetProfitsandNetAssetsinFinancialReportinaccordancewithOverseasAccountingStandardsandChineseAccountingStandards

□Applicable?Notapplicable

(3)ExplainReasonsfortheDifferencesbetweenAccountingDataUnderDomesticandOverseasAccountingStandards;forAnyAdjustmentMadetotheDifferenceExistingintheDataAuditedbytheForeignAuditingAgent,SuchForeignAuditingAgent'sNameShallBeClearlyStated

□Applicable?Notapplicable

TheBoardofDirectorsChangchaiCompany,Limited

12April2024


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