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长安B:2021年半年报财务报告(英文版) 下载公告
公告日期:2021-08-31

Chongqing Changan Automobile Company Limited2021 Semi-annual Report Financial Statements

August 2021

The Financial Statements

I. Auditing ReportSemi-annual report is audited

□ Yes √ No

No audit on the semi-annual financial report.II. Financial statement mentFinancial in notes to the statements of the unit is: RMB yuan

1. Consolidated Balance Sheet

In RMB Yuan

Account2021.6.302020.12.31
Current assets:
Cash47,721,342,242.9132,001,775,600.07
Trading financial assets195,349,598.73204,254,400.00
Notes receivable28,778,252,297.1928,371,541,054.75
Accounts receivable1,628,018,973.812,141,197,139.45
Prepayments386,980,948.32460,703,603.80
Other receivables1,590,660,654.32723,919,037.36
Inventories4,089,490,661.315,967,516,230.57
Contract assets1,479,108,607.551,450,031,414.61
Other current assets1,059,255,213.361,568,711,870.61
Total current assets86,928,459,197.5072,889,650,351.22
Non-current assets:
Long-term equity investments11,571,676,934.1212,109,089,795.67
Investment in other equity instruments691,990,000.00691,990,000.00
Investment properties6,762,782.386,876,138.16
Fixed assets23,289,621,403.4124,298,402,558.49
Construction in progress754,885,456.771,048,036,148.70
Right-of-use asset68,982,797.00
Intangible assets4,141,087,463.874,433,771,236.26
Development expenditure685,346,700.20596,577,787.95
Goodwill48,883,188.3748,883,188.37
Long-term deferred expenses12,303,868.6110,642,512.51
Deferred tax assets2,257,601,368.142,131,266,677.52
Total non-current assets43,529,141,962.8745,375,536,043.63
TOTAL ASSETS130,457,601,160.37118,265,186,394.85
Current liabilities:
Short-term loans552,000,000.00578,000,000.00
Notes payable27,186,257,508.9617,574,014,553.46
Accounts payable24,517,099,039.9823,118,793,794.42
Contract liability4,667,333,563.934,471,158,190.75
Payroll payable2,132,013,116.532,015,868,366.57
Taxes payable607,975,454.791,292,001,263.86
Other payables3,643,263,561.284,475,215,625.98
Non-current liabilities within one year328,905,578.01100,000,000.00
Other current liabilities6,688,307,507.135,842,758,104.08
Total current liabilities70,323,155,330.6159,467,809,899.12
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term loans654,300,000.00955,300,000.00
Lease liability26,430,150.16
Long-term payables207,811,375.66261,260,928.70
Long-term payroll payable38,679,134.8741,634,000.00
Estimated liabilities3,542,337,828.973,125,170,942.46
Deferred Revenue1,260,920,806.57818,398,430.21
Deferred tax liabilities112,438,837.91115,304,728.61
Total non-current liabilities5,842,918,134.145,317,069,029.98
Total liabilities76,166,073,464.7564,784,878,929.10
Owners’ equity (or Shareholders’ equity):
Share capital5,439,591,574.005,363,396,174.00
Capital reserves11,469,222,886.4210,930,781,918.64
Other comprehensive income100,241,005.4178,420,720.78
Special reserves76,873,092.4640,847,443.41
Surplus reserves2,681,698,087.002,681,698,087.00
Retained earnings34,378,050,740.3234,315,048,892.26
Equity attributable to owners54,145,677,385.6153,410,193,236.09
Minority interests145,850,310.0170,114,229.66
Total Owners’ equity (or Shareholders’ equity)54,291,527,695.6253,480,307,465.75
Liabilities and owners' equity (or shareholders' equity) in total130,457,601,160.37118,265,186,394.85

Legal person: Zhu Huarong Chief financial officer: Zhang Deyong The head of accounting department: Chen Jianfeng

2. Balance sheet

In RMB Yuan

Account2021.6.302020.12.31
Current assets:
Cash39,359,211,333.6525,238,014,025.38
Trading financial assets163,778,100.00180,929,400.00
Notes receivable27,048,733,022.0027,248,111,565.13
Accounts receivable5,198,476,575.075,464,541,185.63
Prepayments46,538,503.37294,088,044.01
Other receivables2,547,332,338.021,990,616,778.83
Inventories2,258,720,911.744,332,579,774.46
Contract assets933,593,869.30941,046,613.60
Other current assets658,687.55322,467,261.74
Total current assets77,557,043,340.7066,012,394,648.78
Non-current assets:
Long-term equity investments15,568,378,568.0815,911,304,527.87
Investment in other equity instruments681,630,000.00681,630,000.00
Fixed assets17,518,367,432.0018,282,163,718.91
Construction in progress546,437,512.04586,144,839.34
Right-of-use asset65,971,266.98
Intangible assets2,946,491,055.753,166,081,547.59
Development expenditure654,152,078.23555,569,523.02
Long-term deferred expenses9,131,889.887,470,626.86
Deferred tax assets1,904,135,032.431,803,491,965.40
Total non-current assets39,894,694,835.3940,993,856,748.99
TOTAL ASSETS117,451,738,176.09107,006,251,397.77
Current liabilities:
Short-term loans510,000,000.00510,000,000.00
Notes payable24,003,015,056.6014,600,240,612.86
accounts payable18,528,961,362.6318,770,044,628.44
Contract liability4,023,516,395.943,885,522,883.33
Payroll payable1,804,689,675.091,604,474,120.45
Taxes payable395,274,764.101,045,768,022.62
Other payables3,478,459,800.033,166,636,684.63
Non-current liabilities due within one year301,000,000.00100,000,000.00
Other current liabilities5,804,606,576.645,235,294,795.79
Total current liabilities58,849,523,631.0348,917,981,748.12
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term loans654,300,000.00955,300,000.00
Lease liability62,699,737.43
Long-term payables147,525,746.26187,142,303.66
Long-term payroll payable18,953,292.9721,657,000.00
Estimated liabilities2,650,626,670.222,196,924,682.57
Deferred Revenue150,000,000.00150,000,000.00
Deferred tax liabilities72,585,956.3875,158,651.38
Total non-current liabilities3,756,691,403.263,586,182,637.61
Total liabilities62,606,215,034.2952,504,164,385.73
Owners’ equity (or Shareholders’ equity):
Share capital5,439,591,574.005,363,396,174.00
Capital reserves10,979,337,870.3010,440,896,902.52
Other comprehensive income159,954,052.00159,954,052.00
Special reserves16,479,840.777,505,438.57
Surplus reserves2,681,698,087.002,681,698,087.00
Retained earnings35,568,461,717.7335,848,636,357.95
Total Owners’ equity (or Shareholders’ equity)54,845,523,141.8054,502,087,012.04
Liabilities and owners' equity (or shareholders' equity) in total117,451,738,176.09107,006,251,397.77

3. Consolidated Income Statement

In RMB Yuan

AccountCurrent PeriodPrior Period
1.Total operating revenue56,784,631,899.0732,781,657,479.10
Less:Operating cost48,086,677,229.2129,578,074,559.16
Tax and surcharges2,087,694,667.071,206,286,383.45
Operating expenses2,146,115,312.191,270,716,006.91
General and administrative expenses2,217,147,044.501,145,860,984.31
Research and development expenses1,495,583,362.161,423,575,470.37
Financial expenses-233,776,490.65-98,218,545.38
Interest expense26,372,186.2920,373,153.36
Interest income281,294,223.92131,048,028.86
Add: Other income106,783,041.12
Investment income327,872,465.083,000,803,663.99
Including: Investment income from associates and joint venture250,708,951.37-528,282,156.89
Gains from changes in fair value15,734,698.731,753,674,697.00
Credit impairment loss-3,486,242.35-18,713,783.01
Asset impairment loss-195,687,107.11-212,828,953.71
Gain on disposal of assets601,066,861.3333,428,646.97
3.Operating profit1,837,474,491.392,811,726,891.52
Add: Non-operating income40,983,845.9431,178,860.44
Less: Non-operating expenses14,103,602.2951,351,646.13
4.Total profit1,864,354,735.042,791,554,105.83
Less: Income tax expense59,373,446.09189,931,296.64
5.Net profit1,804,981,288.952,601,622,809.19
Classification by going concern
Net profit from continuing operations1,804,981,288.952,601,622,809.19
Net profit from discontinued operations
Classification by ownership attribution
Net profit attributable to owners1,729,245,208.602,602,166,402.68
Minority interests75,736,080.35-543,593.49
6.Other comprehensive income, net of tax21,820,284.636,766,939.37
Net after-tax net of other comprehensive income attributable to the parent company owner21,820,284.636,766,939.37
Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified into profit or loss21,820,284.636,766,939.37
Foreign currency financial statement translation difference21,820,284.636,766,939.37
7.Total comprehensive income1,826,801,573.582,608,389,748.56
Total comprehensive income attributable to owners1,751,065,493.232,608,933,342.05
Total comprehensive income attributable to minority interest75,736,080.35-543,593.49
8.Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share0.320.54
Diluted earnings per shareNot applicableNot applicable

4. Income Statement

In RMB Yuan

AccountCurrent PeriodPrior Period
1.Operating revenue52,828,405,180.7229,758,919,897.37
Less: Operating cost45,513,544,394.5927,864,973,824.68
Tax and surcharges1,525,114,802.32762,021,502.79
Operating expenses1,736,500,574.77961,038,581.56
General and administrative expenses1,878,247,754.81715,649,867.54
Research and development expenses1,298,099,887.531,380,814,145.22
Financial expenses-204,613,231.91-98,135,764.79
Interest expense21,764,130.344,888,747.72
Interest income236,842,142.30110,304,548.86
Add: Other income
Investment income428,119,303.942,317,139,772.66
Including: Investment income from associates and joint venture349,815,853.13-430,245,711.08
Gains from changes in fair value-17,151,300.00-21,300,000.00
Credit impairment loss-2,086,388.91-16,528,225.28
Asset impairment loss-213,509,747.87-167,332,499.89
Gain on disposal of assets4,920,912.69-10,976,304.75
2.Operating profit1,281,803,778.46273,560,483.11
Add: Non-operating income11,549,617.9622,925,521.70
Less: Non-operating expenses10,500,438.1343,916,807.17
3.Total profit1,282,852,958.29252,569,197.64
Less: Income tax expense-103,215,762.03-85,786,079.95
4.Net profit1,386,068,720.32338,355,277.59
Net profit from continuing operations1,386,068,720.32338,355,277.59
Net profit from discontinued operations
5.Other comprehensive income, net of tax
6.Total comprehensive income1,386,068,720.32338,355,277.59
7.Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share0.250.07
Diluted earnings per shareNot applicableNot applicable

5. Consolidated cash flow statement

In RMB Yuan

AccountCurrent PeriodPrior Period
1.Cash flows from operating activities:
Cash received from sale of goods or rendering of services63,916,698,589.7139,547,166,284.75
Refunds of taxes479,978,596.74212,875,606.35
Cash received relating to other operating activities1,798,083,078.941,460,594,720.28
Subtotal of cash inflows66,194,760,265.3941,220,636,611.38
Cash paid for goods and services37,506,989,506.5026,823,061,336.77
Cash paid to and on behalf of employees3,273,064,979.182,602,751,432.93
Cash paid for all types of taxes4,360,350,113.071,774,453,965.05
Cash paid relating to other operating activities3,355,528,796.273,107,783,183.03
Subtotal of cash outflows48,495,933,395.0234,308,049,917.78
Net cash flows from operating activities17,698,826,870.376,912,586,693.60
2.Cashflows from investing activities:
Cash received from investment income10,806,875.0052,200,268.08
Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets47,111,653.8950,925,772.51
Cash received relating to other investing activities300,000,000.002,401,804.55
Subtotal of cash inflows357,918,528.89105,527,845.14
Cash paid for acquisition of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets1,022,801,871.761,240,508,778.71
Cash paid for acquisition of investments1,000,000.0013,494,996.00
Cash paid relating to other investing activities104,231,229.20
Subtotal of cash outflows1,023,801,871.761,358,235,003.91
Net cash flows from investing activities-665,883,342.87-1,252,707,158.77
3.Cash flows from financing activities:
Absorb cash received from investment507,461,364.00-
Cash received from borrowing20,000,000.001,661,945,472.30
Cash received relating to other financing activities312,220,372.75330,073,299.87
Subtotal of cash inflows839,681,736.751,992,018,772.17
Cash repayments of borrowings146,000,000.0026,000,000.00
Cash paid for distribution of dividends or profits and interest expenses1,690,977,626.1114,711,837.52
Cash paid relating to other financing activities418,592,802.69141,928,386.47
Subtotal of cash outflows2,255,570,428.80182,640,223.99
Net cash flows from financing activities-1,415,888,692.051,809,378,548.18
4.Effect of changes in exchange rate on cash-3,619,293.07-8,613,576.66
5.Net increase in cash and cash equivalents15,613,435,542.387,460,644,506.35
Add: Opening balance of cash and cash equivalents30,655,968,057.639,360,474,674.89
6.Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents46,269,403,600.0116,821,119,181.24

6. Cash flow statement

In RMB Yuan

AccountCurrent PeriodPrior Period
1.Cash flows from operating activities:
Cash received from sale of goods or rendering of services55,145,607,987.1035,373,943,984.62
Cash received relating to other operating activities1,092,865,948.69307,884,774.24
Subtotal of cash inflows56,238,473,935.7935,681,828,758.86
Cash paid for goods and services31,953,727,307.5024,853,008,533.51
Cash paid to and on behalf of employees2,404,181,310.341,869,061,222.17
Cash paid for all types of taxes3,332,896,561.58745,408,673.77
Cash paid relating to other operating activities2,779,051,429.051,991,778,401.18
Subtotal of cash outflows40,469,856,608.4729,459,256,830.63
Net cash flows from operating activities15,768,617,327.326,222,571,928.23
2.Cashflows from investing activities:
Cash received from return on investments12,015,208.3356,622,717.45
Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets7,594,323.8993,034.76
Other cash received relating to investing activities500,000,000.00
Subtotal of cash inflows519,609,532.2256,715,752.21
Cash paid for acquisition of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets883,493,763.31992,736,013.34
Cash paid for acquisition of investments1,000,000.00186,108,581.00
Subtotal of cash outflows884,493,763.311,178,844,594.34
Net cash flows from investing activities-364,884,231.09-1,122,128,842.13
3.Cash flows from financing activities:
Absorb cash received from investment507,461,364.00-
Cash received from borrowings1,500,000,000.00
Subtotal of cash inflows507,461,364.001,500,000,000.00
Cash paid for debt repayment100,000,000.00
Cash paid for distribution of dividends or profits and interest expenses1,689,755,862.223,676,533.11
Cash paid relating to other financing activities31,241,289.74
Subtotal of cash outflows1,820,997,151.963,676,533.11
Net cash flows from financing activities-1,313,535,787.961,496,323,466.89
4.Effect of changes in exchange rate on cash
5.Net increase in cash and cash equivalents14,090,197,308.276,596,766,552.99
Add: Opening balance of cash and cash equivalents25,190,870,784.066,563,020,335.56
6.Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents39,281,068,092.3313,159,786,888.55

7. Consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity

In RMB Yuan

ItemsCurrent period
Equity attributable to ownersMinority interestTotal equity
Share capitalCapital reservesLess: Treasury sharesSpecial reservesSurplus reservesGeneral reservesRetained earningsOther comprehensive income
I. At end of last year5,363,396,174.0010,930,781,918.6440,847,443.412,681,698,087.0034,315,048,892.2678,420,720.7870,114,229.6653,480,307,465.75
II. At beginning of year5,363,396,174.0010,930,781,918.6440,847,443.412,681,698,087.0034,315,048,892.2678,420,720.7870,114,229.6653,480,307,465.75
III. Changes during the year76,195,400.00538,440,967.7836,025,649.0563,001,848.0621,820,284.6375,736,080.35811,220,229.87
1.Total comprehensive income1,729,245,208.6021,820,284.6375,736,080.351,826,801,573.58
2. Capital contributed by owners and capital decreases76,195,400.00538,440,967.78614,636,367.78
The amount of share-based payment included in owner's equity76,195,400.00538,440,967.78614,636,367.78
3. Distribution of profit-1,666,243,360.54-1,666,243,360.54
Distribution to owners-1,666,243,360.54-1,666,243,360.54
4. Special reserves36,025,649.0536,025,649.05
(1) Pick-up in current period61,973,559.9961,973,559.99
(2) Used in current period-25,947,910.94-25,947,910.94
IV. At end of current period5,439,591,574.0011,469,222,886.4276,873,092.462,681,698,087.0034,378,050,740.32100,241,005.41145,850,310.0154,291,527,695.62

Prior period

In RMB Yuan

ItemsPrior period
Equity attributable to ownersMinority interestTotal equity
Share capitalCapital reservesLess: Treasury sharesSpecial reservesSurplus reservesGeneral reservesRetained earningsOther comprehensive income
I. At end of last year4,802,648,511.005,366,097,594.6647,076,242.712,401,324,255.5031,271,171,559.60139,994,580.19-94,241,765.2143,934,070,978.45
II. At beginning of year4,802,648,511.005,366,097,594.6647,076,242.712,401,324,255.5031,271,171,559.60139,994,580.19-94,241,765.2143,934,070,978.45
III. Changes during the year31,323,255.072,602,166,402.686,766,939.37-543,593.492,639,713,003.63
1.Total comprehensive income2,602,166,402.686,766,939.37-543,593.492,608,389,748.56
2. Capital contributed by owners and capital decreases
3. Distribution of profit
4. Special reserves31,323,255.0731,323,255.07
(1) Pick-up in current period58,125,436.0558,125,436.05
(2) Used in current period-26,802,180.98-26,802,180.98
IV. At end of current period4,802,648,511.005,366,097,594.6678,399,497.782,401,324,255.5033,873,337,962.28146,761,519.56-94,785,358.7046,573,783,982.08

8. Statement of changes in shareholders’ equity

In RMB Yuan

ItemsCurrent period
Share capitalCapital reservesLess: Treasury sharesSpecial reservesSurplus reservesRetained earningsOther comprehensive incomeTotal equity
I. At end of last year5,363,396,174.0010,440,896,902.527,505,438.572,681,698,087.0035,848,636,357.95159,954,052.0054,502,087,012.04
II. At beginning of year5,363,396,174.0010,440,896,902.527,505,438.572,681,698,087.0035,848,636,357.95159,954,052.0054,502,087,012.04
III. Changes during the year76,195,400.00538,440,967.788,974,402.20-280,174,640.22343,436,129.76
1.Total comprehensive income1,386,068,720.321,386,068,720.32
2. Capital contributed by owners and capital decreases76,195,400.00538,440,967.78614,636,367.78
The amount of share-based payment included in owner's equity76,195,400.00538,440,967.78614,636,367.78
3. Distribution of profit-1,666,243,360.54-1,666,243,360.54
Distribution to owners-1,666,243,360.54-1,666,243,360.54
4. Special reserves8,974,402.208,974,402.20
(1) Pick-up in current period26,035,435.8026,035,435.80
(2) Used in current period-17,061,033.60-17,061,033.60
IV. At end of current period5,439,591,574.0010,979,337,870.3016,479,840.772,681,698,087.0035,568,461,717.73159,954,052.0054,845,523,141.80

Prior period

In RMB Yuan

ItemsPrior period
Share capitalCapital reservesLess: Treasury sharesSpecial reservesSurplus reservesRetained earningsOther comprehensive incomeTotal equity
I. At end of last year4,802,648,511.005,014,772,792.8719,917,658.632,401,324,255.5031,852,751,052.34259,380,413.5844,350,794,683.92
Add: others-354,897,932.62-354,897,932.62
II. At beginning of year4,802,648,511.005,014,772,792.8719,917,658.632,401,324,255.5031,497,853,119.72259,380,413.5843,995,896,751.30
III. Changes during the year1,785,128.50338,355,277.59340,140,406.09
1.Total comprehensive income338,355,277.59338,355,277.59
2. Capital contributed by owners and capital decreases
3. Distribution of profit
4. Special reserves1,785,128.501,785,128.50
(1) Pick-up in current period23,380,155.3623,380,155.36
(2) Used in current period-21,595,026.86-21,595,026.86
IV. At end of current period4,802,648,511.005,014,772,792.8721,702,787.132,401,324,255.5031,836,208,397.31259,380,413.5844,336,037,157.39

III. CORPORATE INFORMATIONChongqing Changan Automobile Company Limited (hereafter referred to as the “Company”) is a company limited by sharesregistered in Chongqing, People’s Republic of China. It was establish on 31 October 1996 with an indefinite business period. Theordinary A shares of Renminbi issued by the company and the B shares of domestically listed foreign shares have been listed on theShenzhen Stock Exchange. Changan Group is headquartered at 260 Jianxin East Road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing, China.

After the establishment of the company, the share capital and shareholding structure have undergone several changes. As of June 30,2021, the company’s controlling shareholder China Changan Automobile Group Company Limited (hereinafter referred to as “ChinaChangan”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary Zhonghui Futong (Hong Kong) Investment Company Limited held a total of ordinaryshares of the company1,175,623,127 shares with an equity ratio of 21.61%. China South Industries Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafterreferred to as “China South Group”), the parent company of China Changan, and its wholly-owned subsidiary, South IndustriesInternational Holdings (Hong Kong) Company Limited, hold 1,139,295,521 ordinary shares of the company, with a 20.90%shareholding ratio. China Changan and China South Group holds ordinary shares 2,314,918,648 in total with a shareholding ratio of

42.56%.

The Company and its subsidiaries collectively refer to as the Group, and its main business activities are: the manufacturing and salesof automobiles (including cars), automobile engine products, and supporting parts.

The holding company and ultimate holding company of the Company are China Changan and China South Group respectively.

The scope of consolidation in the consolidated financial statement is determined based on control. For the consolidation scope of thisyear, please refer to Note VIII.

IV. BASIS OF PREPERATIONThe financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises-Basic Standard andthe specific standards issued and modified subsequently, and the implementation guidance, interpretations and other relevantprovisions issued subsequently by the MOF (correctly referred to as “Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises”).

The financial statements are presented on a going concern basis.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for certain financial instruments. If theassets are impaired, the corresponding provisions should be made accordingly.

V. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIESAccording to the actual production and operation characteristics, the group formulated the specific accounting policies andaccounting estimates, mainly reflected in provision of accounts receivables, inventory valuation, depreciation of fixed assets,intangible assets amortization, condition of capitalization of research and development expense and revenue recognition andmeasurement.

1. Statement of compliance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

The financial statements present fairly and fully, the financial position of the Company as at 31 December 2020 and the financialresults and the cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises.

2. Accounting year

The accounting year of the Group is from 1 January to 31 December of each calendar year.

3. Functional currency

The Group’s functional and reporting currency is the Renminbi (“RMB”). Unless otherwise stated, the unit of the currency is Yuan.Each entity in the Group determines its own functional currency in accordance with the operating circumstances. At the end of thereporting period, the foreign currency financial statements are translated into the reporting currency of the Company of RMB.

4. Business combination

Business combinations are classified into business combinations involving entities under common control and business combinationsinvolving entities not under common control.

Business combination involving entities under common controlA business combination involving entities under common control is a business combination in which all of the combining entities areultimately controlled by the same party or parties both before and after the combination, and that control is not transitory. For abusiness combination involving entities under common control, the party which, on the combination date, obtains control of anotherentity participating in the combination is the acquiring party, while that other entity participating in the combination is a party beingacquired. Combination date is the date on which the acquiring party effectively obtains control of the party being acquired.

Assets and liabilities that are obtained by the acquiring party in a business combination involving entities under common controlshall be measured at their carrying amounts at the combination date as recorded by the party being acquired. The difference betweenthe carrying amount of the net assets obtained and the carrying amount of the consideration paid for the combination (or theaggregate face value of shares issued as consideration) shall be adjusted to capital reserve. If the capital reserve is not sufficient toabsorb the difference, any excess shall be adjusted against retained earnings.

Business combination involving entities not under common controlA business combination involving entities not under common control is a business combination in which all of the combining entitiesare not ultimately controlled by the same party or parties both before and after the combination. For a business combinationinvolving entities not under common control, the party that, on the acquisition date, obtains control of another entity participating inthe combination is the acquirer, while that other entity participating in the combination is the acquiree. Acquisition date is the date onwhich the acquirer effectively obtains control of the acquiree.

The acquirer shall measure the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired in the business combinationat their fair values on the acquisition date.

Goodwill is initially recognized and measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate of the fair value of the considerationtransferred (or the fair value of the equity securities issued) and any fair value of the Group’s previously held equity interest in the

acquiree over the Group’s interest in the fair value of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets. After initial recognition, goodwill ismeasured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Where the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration transferred (orthe fair value of the equity securities issued) and any fair value of the Group’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is lowerthan the Group’s interest in the fair value of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets, the Group reassesses the measurement of the fairvalue of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities and the fair value of the consideration transferred (orthe fair value of the equity securities issued), together with the fair value of the Group’s previously held equity interest in theacquiree. If after that reassessment, the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration transferred (or the fair value of the equitysecurities issued) and the Group’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is still lower than the Group’s interest in the fairvalue of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets, the Group recognize the remaining difference in profit or loss.

5. Consolidated financial statements

The scope of the consolidated financial statements, which include the financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiaries,is determined on the basis of control. A subsidiary is an entity that is controlled by the Company (such as an enterprise, a deemedseparate entity, or a structured entity controlled by the Company).

In the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, the financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the samereporting period as the Company, using consistent accounting policies. All intra-group assets and liabilities, equity, income, expensesand cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.

When the current loss belong to minorities of the subsidiary exceeds the beginning equity of the subsidiary belong to minorities, theexceeded part will still deduct the equity belong to minorities.

With respect to subsidiaries acquired through business combinations involving entities not under common control, the operatingresults and cash flows of the acquiree should be included in the consolidated financial statements, from the day that the Group gainscontrol, till the Group ceases the control of it. While preparing the consolidated financial statements, the acquirer should adjust thesubsidiary’s financial statements, on the basis of the fair values of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilitiesrecognized on the acquisition date.

With respect to subsidiaries acquired through business combinations involving entities under common control, the operating resultsand cash flows of the acquiree should be included in the consolidated financial statements from the beginning of the period in whichthe combination occurs.

If the changes of relevant facts and circumstances will result in the changes of one or more control elements, then the Group shouldreassess whether it has taken control of the investee.

6. Joint venture arrangement classification and joint operation

Joint venture arrangements are classified into joint operation and joint venture. Joint operation refers to those joint venturearrangements, relevant assets and liabilities of which are enjoyed and assumed by the joint ventures. Joint ventures refer to those jointventure arrangements, only the right to net assets of which is enjoyed by the joint ventures.

Any joint venture shall recognize the following items related to its share of benefits in the joint operation and conduct accounting

treatment in accordance with relevant accounting standards for business enterprises: assets it solely holds and its share of jointly-heldassets based on its percentage; liabilities it solely assumes and its share of jointly-assumed liabilities based on its percentage; incomesfrom sale of output enjoyed by it from the joint operation; incomes from sale of output from the joint operation based on itspercentage; and separate costs and costs for the joint operation based on its percentage.

7. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprises cash on hand and bank deposits which can be used for payment at any time; Cash equivalents are short-term, highlyliquid investments held by the Group, that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificantrisk of changes in value.

8. Foreign currency translation

The Group translates the amount of foreign currency transactions occurred into functional currency.

The foreign currency transactions are recorded, on initial recognition in the functional currency, by applying to the foreign currencyamount at the spot exchange rate on the transaction dates. Foreign currency monetary items are translated using the spot exchangerate quoted by the People’s Bank of China at the balance sheet date. The exchange gains or losses arising from occurrence oftransactions and exchange of currencies, except for those relating to foreign currency borrowings specifically for construction andacquisition of fixed assets capitalized, are dealt with in the profit and loss accounts. Non-monetary foreign currency items measuredat historical cost remain to be translated at the spot exchange rate prevailing on the transaction date, and the amount denominated inthe functional currency should not be changed. Non-monetary foreign currency items measured at fair value should be translated atthe spot exchange rate prevailing on the date when the fair values are determined. The exchange difference thus resulted should becharged to the current income or other comprehensive income account of the current period.

When preparing consolidated financial statements, the financial statements of the subsidiaries presented in foreign currencies aretranslated into Renminbi as follows: asset and liability accounts are translated into Renminbi at exchange rates ruling at the balancesheet date; shareholders’ equity accounts other than retained profits are translated into Renminbi at the applicable exchange ratesruling at the transaction dates; income and expense in income statement are translated into Renminbi at spot exchange rates ontransaction occurrence; total difference between translated assets and translated liabilities and shareholders’ equity is separately listedas “foreign currency exchange differences” below retained profits. The translation difference arising from the settlement of overseasubsidiaries is charged to the current liquidation profit and loss in proportion to the settlement ratio of the assets concerned.

Foreign currency cash flows and the cash flows of foreign subsidiaries should be translated using the average exchange rateprevailing on the transaction month during which the cash flows occur. The amount of the effect on the cash arising from the changein the exchange rate should be separately presented as an adjustment item in the cash flow statement.

9. Financial instruments

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument ofanother entity.

Recognition and derecognition

The Group recognizes a financial asset or a financial liability, when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provision of theinstrument.

A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is primarilyderecognized (i.e., removed from the Group’s consolidated balance sheet) when:

1) the rights to receive cash flows from the financial asset have expired;

2) the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the financial asset, or has assumed an obligation to pay the receivedcash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a “pass-through” arrangement; and either (a) has transferredsubstantially all the risks and rewards of the financial asset, or (b) has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks andrewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the financial asset.

A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled, or expires. When an existingfinancial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability aresubstantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and a recognition of anew liability, and the difference between the respective carrying amounts is recognized in profit or loss.

Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized using trade date accounting. Regular waypurchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery within the period generally established by regulationor convention in the marketplace. The trade date is the date that the Group committed to purchase or sell a financial asset.

Classification and measurement of financial assets

The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial asset’s contractual cash flow characteristics andthe Group’s business model for managing them: financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, financial assets at amortized costand financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. All affected related financial assets will be reclassified only ifthe Group changes its business model for managing financial assets.

Financial assets are measured at fair value on initial recognition, but accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the sale ofgoods or rendering of services that do not contain significant financing components or for which the Group has applied the practicalexpedient of not adjusting the effect of a significant financing component due within one year, are initially measured at thetransaction price.

For financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, relevant transaction costs are directly recognized in profit or loss, andtransaction costs relating to other financial assets are included in the initial recognition amounts.

The subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their classification as follows:

Debt investments measured at amortized costThe Group measures financial assets at amortized cost if both of the following conditions are met: the financial asset is held within a

business model with the objective to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; the contractual terms of thefinancial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amountoutstanding. Financial assets at amortized cost are subsequently measured using the effective interest method. Gains and losses arerecognized in profit or loss when the asset is derecognized, modified or impaired.

Debt investments at fair value through other comprehensive incomeThe Group measures debt investments at fair value through other comprehensive income if both of the following conditions are met:

the financial asset is held within a business model with the objective of both holding to collect contractual cash flows and selling; thecontractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest onthe principal amount outstanding. Interest income is recognized using the effective interest method. The interest income, impairmentlosses and foreign exchange revaluation are recognized in profit or loss. The remaining fair value changes are recognized in othercomprehensive income. Upon derecognition, the cumulative fair value change recognized in other comprehensive income is recycledto profit or loss.

Equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive incomeThe Group can elect to classify irrevocably its equity investments which are not held for trading as equity investments designated atfair value through other comprehensive income. Only the relevant dividend income (excluding the dividend income explicitlyrecovered as part of the investment cost) is recognized in profit or loss. Subsequent changes in the fair value are included in othercomprehensive income, and no provision for impairment is made. When the financial asset is derecognized, the accumulated gains orlosses previously included in other comprehensive income are transferred from other comprehensive income to retained earnings.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or lossThe financial assets other than the above financial assets measured at amortized cost and financial assets at fair value through othercomprehensive income are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Such financial assets are subsequentlymeasured at fair value with net changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss.

Classification and measurement of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, other financialliabilities. For financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, relevant transaction costs are directly recognized in profit or loss,and transaction costs relating to other financial assets are included in the initial recognition amounts.

The subsequent measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification as follows:

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or lossFinancial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designatedupon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss. Financial liabilities held for trading are subsequently measured at fairvalue with net changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss. Gains or losses on liabilities designated at fair value through profit orloss are recognised in profit or loss, except for the gains or losses arising from the Group’s own credit risk which are presented inother comprehensive income with no subsequent reclassification to profit or loss.

Other financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

Impairment of financial assets

On the basis of expected credit losses, the Group performs impairment treatment on financial assets measured at amortized cost andequity instrument investments measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income, and reservesfor loss are recognized.

For receivables and contract assets that do not contain significant financing components, the Group uses a simplified measurementmethod to measure the loss provision vased on the expected credit loss amount for the entire duration.

For financial assets other than the simplified measurement method mentioned above, the Group assesses on each balance sheet datewhether its credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition, it is in the first stage. The Group measures the lossprovision based on the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss in the next 12 months, and calculates the interest income basedon the book balance and the actual interest rate; if the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition but has not yetsuffered credit impairment, it is in the second at this stage, the Group measures the loss provision based on the amount equivalent tothe expected credit loss for the entire duration, and calculates the interest income based on the book balance and the actual interestrate; If credit impairment occurs after initial recognition, it is in the third stage. The amount of expected credit losses is measuredover the entire duration of the loss allowance, and interest income is calculated based on amortized cost and effective interest rate.For financial instruments with low credit risk on the balance sheet date, the Group assumes that their credit risk has not increasedsignificantly since initial recognition.

The Group assesses the expected credit losses of financial instruments based on individual items and portfolios. The Group hasconsidered the credit risk characteristics of different customers and evaluated the expected credit losses of accounts receivable andother receivables based on the ageing combination.

Please refer to Note VIII.3 for the disclosure of the Group’s judgment criteria for significant increase in credit risk, the definition ofcredit impairment assets that have occurred, and assumptions about the expected credit loss measurement.

When the Group no longer reasonably expects to be able to fully or partially recover the contractual cash flows of financial assets,the Group directly writes down the book balance of the financial asset.Offsetting of financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet if there is a currentlyenforceable legal right to offset the recognized amounts; and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or to realize the assets andsettle the liabilities simultaneously.

Transfer of financial assets

If the Group transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, the Group derecognizes the financialasset; and if the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of the financial asset, the Group does not derecognize the

financial asset.

If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset, the Groupdetermines whether it has retained control of the financial asset. In this case: (i) if the Group has not retained control, it derecognizesthe financial asset and recognize separately as assets or liabilities any rights and obligations created not retained in the transfer; (ii) ifthe Group has retained control, it continues to recognize the financial asset to the extent of its continuing involvement in thetransferred financial asset and recognizes an associated liability.

10. Inventories

Inventory includes raw materials, goods in transit, work in progress, finished goods, consigned processing materials, low-valueconsumables and spare parts.

Inventory is initially carried at the actual cost. Inventory costs comprise all costs of purchase, costs of conversion and other costsincurred in bringing the inventory to its present location and condition. Weighted average method is assigned to the determination ofactual costs of inventories. One-off writing off method is adopted in amortization of low-value consumables.

The Group applies a perpetual counting method of inventory.

At the balance sheet date, the inventory is stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. If the cost is higher than the netrealizable value, provision for the inventory should be made through profit or loss. If factors that resulted in the provision for theinventory have disappeared and made the net realizable value higher than their book value, the amount of the write-down should bereversed, to the extent of the amount of the provision for the inventory, and the reversed amount should be recognized in the incomestatement for the current period.

Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and theestimated costs necessary to make the sale. The impairment provision should be made on a basis of each item of inventoriesaccording to the difference between cost and net realizable value. For large numbers of inventories at relatively low unit prices, theprovision for loss on decline in value of inventories should be made by category.

11. Contract assets and contract liabilities

The group lists contract assets or contract liabilities in the balance sheet according to the relationship between performanceobligations and customer payments. The group presents the contract assets and contract liabilities under the same contract in netamount after offsetting each other.

Contract assets

Contract assets refer to the right to receive consideration for goods or services transferred to customers, and the right depends onother factors other than the passage of time.

The group's determination method and accounting treatment method of expected credit loss of contract assets are detailed in note Vand 9.

Contractual liabilities

Contractual liabilities refer to the obligation to transfer goods or services to customers for the consideration received or receivablefrom customers, such as the amount received by the enterprise before transferring the promised goods or services.

12. Long-term equity investments

Long-term equity investments include investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates.

Long-term equity investments are recognized at initial investment cost upon acquisition. For a long-term equity investment acquiredthrough a business combination under common control, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment shall be theabsorbing party’s share of the carrying amount of the owners’ equity of the party being absorbed in the consolidated financialstatements of the ultimate controlling party at combination date. The difference between the initial investment cost and the carryingamount of cash paid, non-cash assets transferred and liabilities assumed shall be adjusted to capital reserve. If the balance of capitalreserve is not sufficient, any excess shall be adjusted to retained earnings. Any other comprehensive income previously recognizedshall be accounted for on the same basis as would have been required if the investee had directly disposed of the related assets orliabilities. The portion recognized based on changes in the investee’s equity (other than net profit or loss, other comprehensiveincome and profit appropriation) is charged to profit or loss upon disposal of such long-term equity investment. For those partiallydisposed equity investments, gains or losses upon disposal are proportionately recognized in profit or loss when they still constitutelong-term equity investments after the disposal and are fully charged to profit or loss when they are reclassified to financialinstruments after the disposal. For business combination involving entities not under common control, the initial investment costshould be the cost of acquisition (for step acquisitions not under common control, the initial investment cost is the sum of thecarrying amount of the equity investment in the acquiree held before the acquisition date and the additional investment cost paid onthe acquisition date), which is the sum of the fair value of assets transferred, liabilities incurred or assumed and equity instrumentsissued. If the equity investments in the acquiree involve other comprehensive income prior to the acquisition date, when disposing ofthe investments, the relevant other comprehensive income will be accounted for on the same basis as would have been required ifthe investee had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. The portion recognized based on changes in the investee’s equity(other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and profit appropriation) is charged to profit or loss upon disposal of suchlong-term equity investment. The initial investment cost of a long-term equity investment acquired otherwise than through abusiness combination shall be determined as follows: for a long-term equity investment acquired by paying cash, the initialinvestment cost shall be the actual purchase price has been paid plus those costs, taxes and other necessary expenditures directlyattributable to the acquisition of the long-term equity investment; for those acquired by the issue of equity securities, the initialinvestment cost shall be the fair value of the equity securities issued.

The Company adopted cost method to account for long-term investments in the subsidiaries in the separate financial statements of theCompany. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities.

Under cost method, the long-term equity investment is valued at the cost of the initial investment. The cost of long-term equityinvestment should be adjusted in case of additional investment or disinvestments. When cash dividends or profits are declared bythe invested enterprise is recognized as investment income in current period.

The equity method is applied to account for long-term equity investments, when the Group has jointly control, or significantinfluence on the investee enterprise. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control over an economic activity, and existsonly when the strategic financial and operating decisions relating to the activity require the unanimous consent of the parties sharingcontrol (the ventures). Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of an economicactivity but is not control or joint control over those policies.

Under equity method, when the initial investment cost of a long-term equity investment exceeds the investing enterprise’s interest inthe fair values of the investee’s identifiable net assets at the acquisition date, the difference is accounted for as an initial cost. As tothe initial investment cost is less than the investing enterprise’s interest in the fair values of the investee’s identifiable net assets at theacquisition date, the difference shall be charged to the income statement for the current period, and the cost of the long-term equityinvestment shall be adjusted accordingly.

Under equity method, the Group recognizes its share of post-acquisition equity in the investee enterprise for the current period as again or loss on investment, and also increases or decreases the carrying amount of the investment. When recognizing its share in thenet profit or loss of the investee entities, the Group should, based on the fair values of the identifiable assets of the investee entitywhen the investment is acquired, in accordance with the Group’s accounting policies and periods, after eliminating the portion of theprofits or losses, arising from internal transactions with joint ventures and associates, attributable to the investing entity according tothe share ratio (but losses arising from internal transactions that belong to losses on the impairment of assets, should be recognized infull), recognize the net profit of the investee entity after making appropriate adjustments. The book value of the investment is reducedto the extent that the Group’s share of the profit or cash dividend declared to be distributed by the investee enterprise. However, theshare of net loss is only recognized to the extent that the book value of the investment is reduced to zero, except to the extent that theGroup has incurred obligations to assume additional losses. The Group shall adjust the carrying amount of the long-term equityinvestment for other changes in owners’ equity of the investee enterprise (other than net profits or losses), and include thecorresponding adjustments in equity, which should be realized through profit or loss in subsequent settlement of the respectivelong-term investment.

On settlement of a long-term equity investment, the difference between the proceeds actually received and the carrying amount shallbe recognized in the income statement for the current period. As to other comprehensive income recognized based on measurementof the original equity investment by employing the equity method, accounting treatment shall be made on the same basis as would berequired if the invested entity had directly disposed of the assets or liabilities related thereto when measurement by employing theequity method is terminated. As to any change in owners' equity of the invested entity other than net profit or loss, othercomprehensive income and profit distribution, the investing party shall be transferred to the income statement for the current period.If the remaining equities still be measured under the equity method, accumulative change previously recorded in othercomprehensive income shall be transferred to current profit or loss, in measurement on the same basis as the invested entity haddirectly disposed of the assets or liabilities related thereto. The income or loss recorded in the equity directly should been transferredto the current income statement on settlement of the equity investment on the disposal proportion.

13. Investment property

Investment property are properties held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation, or both, including rented land use right, land useright which is held and prepared for transfer after appreciation, and rented building.

The initial measurement of the investment property shall be measured at its actual cost. The follow-up expenses pertinent to aninvestment property shall be included in the cost of the investment property, if the economic benefits pertinent to this real estate arelikely to flow into the enterprise, and, the cost of the investment property can be reliably measured. Otherwise, they should beincluded in the current profits and losses upon occurrence.

The group adopts the cost method to make follow-up measurement to the investment property. The buildings are depreciated understraight-line method.

14. Fixed assets

A fixed asset probably shall be recognized only when the economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the Group and thecost of the asset can be measured reliably. Subsequent expenditure incurred for a fixed asset that meet the recognition criteria shall beincluded in the cost of the fixed asset, and the book value of the component of the fixed asset that is replaced shall be derecognized.Otherwise, such expenditure shall be recognized in the income statement in the period during which they are incurred.

Fixed assets are initially measured at actual cost on acquisition. The cost of a purchased fixed asset comprises the purchase price,relevant taxes and any directly attributable expenditure for bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use, such asdelivery and handling costs, installation costs and other surcharges.

Fixed assets are depreciated on straight-line basis. The estimated useful lives estimated residual values and annual depreciation ratesfor each category of fixed assets are as follows:

CategoryDeprecation periodResidual rate (%)Yearly deprecation rate (%)
Buildings20 to 35 years3%2.77%-4.85%
Machinery (Note)5 to 20 years3%4.85%-19.40%
Vehicles4 to 10 years3%9.70%-24.25%
Others3 to 21 years3%4.62%-32.33%
Note: the molds in machinery should be depreciated in units-of-production method.

The Group reviews the useful life and estimated net residual value of a fixed asset and the depreciation method applied at least at theend of each year and makes adjustments if necessary.

15. Construction in progress

The cost of construction in progress is determined according to the actual expenditure for the construction, including all necessary

construction expenditure incurred during the construction period, borrowing costs that should be capitalized before the constructionreaches the condition for intended use and other relevant expenses.

Construction in progress is transferred to fixed assets when the asset is ready for its intended use.

16. Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs are interest and other costs incurred by the Group in connection with the borrowing of the funds. Borrowing costsinclude interest, amortization of discounts or premiums related to borrowings, ancillary costs incurred in connection with thearrangement of borrowings, and exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings.

The borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized,otherwise the borrowing costs are expensed in the period during which they are incurred. A qualifying asset is an asset (an item ofproperty, plant and equipment and inventory etc.) that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended useof sale.

The capitalization of borrowing costs is as part of the cost of a qualifying asset shall commence when:

1) expenditure for the asset is being incurred;

2) borrowing costs are being incurred; and

3) activities that are necessary to prepare the asset for its intended use or sale are in progress.

Capitalization of borrowing costs shall be ceased when substantially all the activities necessary to prepare the qualifying asset for itsintended use or sale have been done. And subsequent borrowing costs are recognized in the income statement.

During the capitalization period, the amount of interest to be capitalized for each accounting period shall be determined as follows:

1) where funds are borrowed for a specific-purpose, the amount of interest to be capitalized is the actual interest expense incurredon that borrowing for the period less any bank interest earned form depositing the borrowed funds before being used on the asset orany investment income on the temporary investment of those funds;

2) where funds are borrowed for a general-purpose, the amount of interest to be capitalized on such borrowings is determined byapplying a weighted average interest rate to the weighted average of the excess amounts of cumulative expenditure on the asset overand above the amounts of specific-purpose borrowings.

During the construction or manufacture of assets that are qualified for capitalization, if abnormal discontinuance, other thanprocedures necessary for their reaching the expected useful conditions, happens, and the duration of the discontinuance is over threemonths, the capitalization of the borrowing costs is suspended. Borrowing costs incurred during the discontinuance are recognized asexpense and charged to the income statement of the current period, till the construction or manufacture of the assets resumes.

17. Right of use assets

Recognition conditions of right to use assets

On the beginning date of the lease term, the Group recognizes the right to use assets for leases other than short-term leases and low

value asset leases.

The right of use assets are initially measured at cost. This cost includes:

1) Initial measurement amount of lease liabilities;

2) For the lease payment paid on or before the beginning of the lease term, if there is lease incentive, the relevant amount of leaseincentive enjoyed shall be deducted;

3) Initial direct costs incurred;

4) The estimated costs incurred for dismantling and removing the leased assets, restoring the site where the leased assets are locatedor restoring the leased assets to the state agreed in the lease terms.Depreciation method of right of use assets

The group adopts the straight-line method for depreciation. If the group, as the lessee, can reasonably determine the ownership of theleased asset at the expiration of the lease term, depreciation shall be accrued within the remaining service life of the leased asset. If itis impossible to reasonably determine that the ownership of the leased asset can be obtained at the expiration of the lease term,depreciation shall be accrued within the shorter of the lease term and the remaining service life of the leased asset.

18. Intangible assets

An intangible asset probably shall be recognized only when the economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the Groupand the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. Intangible assets are initially measured at cost. The cost of intangible assetsacquired in a business combination is the fair value as at the date of acquisition, if the fair value can be reliably measured.

The useful life of the intangible assets shall be assessed according to the estimated beneficial period expected to generate economicbenefits. An intangible asset shall be regarded as having an indefinite useful life when there is no foreseeable limit to the period overwhich the asset is expected to generate economic benefits for the Group.

The useful lives of the intangible assets are as follow:

Useful life

Land use right 43 to 50 yearsSoftware 2 yearsTrademark 10 yearsNon-patent technology 5 years

Land use rights that are purchased or acquired through the payment of land use fees are accounted for as intangible assets. Withrespect to self-developed properties, the corresponding land use right and buildings should be recorded as intangible and fixed assetsseparately. As to the purchased properties, if the reasonable allocation of outlays cannot be made between land and buildings, allassets purchased will be recorded as fixed assets. The cost of a finite useful life intangible asset is amortized using the straight-linemethod during the estimated useful life. For an intangible asset with a finite useful life, the Group reviews the estimated useful lifeand amortization method at least at the end of each year and adjusts if necessary.

The Group should test an intangible asset with an indefinite useful life for impairment by comparing its recoverable amount with itscarrying amount annually, whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. An intangible asset with anindefinite useful life shall not be amortized.

The useful life of an intangible asset that is not being amortised shall be reviewed each period to determine whether events andcircumstances continue to support an indefinite useful life assessment for that asset. If there are indicators that the intangible assethas finite useful life, the accounting treatment would be in accordance with the intangible asset with finite useful life.

19. Research and development expenditures

The Group classified the internal research and development expenditures as follows: research expenditures and development cost.

The expenditures in research stage are charged to the current income on occurrence.

The expenditures in development stage are capitalized that should meet all the conditions of (a) it is technically feasible to finishintangible assets for use or sale; (b) it is intended to finish and use or sell the intangible assets; (c) the usefulness of methods forintangible assets to generate economic benefits shall be proved, including being able to prove that there is a potential market for theproducts manufactured by applying the intangible assets or there is a potential market for the intangible assets itself or the intangibleassets will be used internally; (d) it is able to finish the development of the intangible assets, and able to use or sell the intangibleassets, with the support of sufficient technologies, financial resources and other resources; and (e) the development expenditures ofthe intangible assets can be reliably measured. Expenses incurred that don’t meet the above requirements unanimously should beexpensed in the income statement of the reporting period.

The Group discriminates between research and development stage with the condition that the project research has been determined,in which the relevant research complete all the fractionalization of products measurements and final product scheme under finalapproval of management. The expenditures incurred before project-determination stage is charged to the current income, otherwise itis recorded as development cost.

20. Impairment of assets

The Group determines the impairment of assets, other than the impairment of inventory, contract assets and assets related to contractcosts, deferred income taxes, and financial assets, using the following methods:

The Group assesses at the balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any indication existsthat an asset may be impaired, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the asset and performs impairment tests. Goodwillarising from a business combination and an intangible asset with an indefinite useful life are tested for impairment at least at the endof every year, irrespective of whether there is any indication that the asset may be impaired. An intangible asset which is not readyfor its intended use is tested for impairment at least at the end of every year.

The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and the present value of the future cash flowexpected to be derived from the asset. The Group estimates the recoverable amount on an individual basis. If it is not possible to

estimate the recoverable amount of the individual asset, the Group determines the recoverable amount of the asset group to which theasset belongs. Identification of an asset group is based on whether major cash flows generated by the asset group are independent ofthe cash flows from other assets or asset groups.

When the recoverable amount of an asset or asset group is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to therecoverable amount. The impairment of asset is provided for and the impairment loss is recognized in the income statement for thecurrent period.

For the purpose of impairment testing, the carrying amount of goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated, on areasonable basis, to related asset groups; if it is impossible to allocate to the related asset groups, it is allocated to each of the relatedsets of asset groups. Each of the related asset groups or related sets of asset groups is a group or set of asset group that is able tobenefit from the synergies of the business combination and shall not be larger than a reportable segment determined by the Group.

When an impairment test is conducted on an asset group or a set of asset groups that contains goodwill, if there is any indication ofimpairment, the Group firstly tests the asset group or the set of asset groups excluding the amount of goodwill allocated forimpairment, i.e., it determines and compares the recoverable amount with the related carrying amount and then recognize impairmentloss if any. Thereafter, the Group tests the asset group or set of asset groups including goodwill for impairment, the carrying amount(including the portion of the carrying amount of goodwill allocated) of the related asset group or set of asset groups is compared to itsrecoverable amount. If the carrying amount of the asset group or set of asset groups is higher than its recoverable amount, the amountof the impairment loss is firstly eliminated by and amortized to the book value of the goodwill included in the asset group or set ofasset groups, and then eliminated by the book value of other assets according to the proportion of the book values of assets other thanthe goodwill in the asset group or set of asset groups.

Once the above impairment loss is recognized, it cannot be reversed in subsequent periods.

21. Long-term deferred expenses

The long-term deferred expenses represent the payment for the improvement on buildings and other expenses, which have been paidand should be deferred in the following years. Long-term deferred expenses are amortized on the straight-line basis over the expectedbeneficial period and are presented at actual expenditure net of accumulated amortization.

22. Employee benefits

Employee benefits refer to all kinds of remunerations or compensation made by enterprises to their employees in exchange forservices provided by the employees or termination of labor relation. Employee compensation includes short-term compensation andpost-employment benefits. The benefits offered by enterprises to the spouse, children, the dependents of the employee, the familymember of deceased employee and other beneficiaries are also employee compensation.

Short-term employee salaries

During the accounting period of employee rendering service, the actual employees salaries and are charged to the statement of profitor loss as they become payable in balance sheet.

Post-employment benefits (Defined contribution plans)

The employees of the Group participate in pension insurance, which is managed by local government and the relevant expenditure, isrecognized, when incurred, in the costs of relevant assets or the profit and loss for the current period.

Post-employment benefits (Defined benefit plan)

The Group operates a defined benefit pension plan which requires contributions to be made to a separately administered fund. Thebenefits are unfunded. The cost of providing benefits under the defined benefit plan is determined using the projected unit creditactuarial valuation method.

Remeasurements arising from defined benefit pension plans are recognised immediately in the consolidated statement of financialposition with a corresponding debit or credit to retained profits through other comprehensive income in the period in which theyoccur. Remeasurements are not reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods.

Past service costs are recognised in profit or loss at the earlier of: the date of the plan amendment or curtailment; and the date that theGroup recognises restructuring-related costs.

Net interest is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net defined benefit liability or asset. The Group recognises thefollowing changes in the net defined benefit obligation under administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of profit or lossby function: ?service costs comprising current service costs, past-service costs, gains and losses on curtailments and non-routinesettlements;net interest expense or income.

Termination benefits

Termination benefits are recognized at the earlier of when the Group can no longer withdraw the offer of those benefits and when theGroup recognises restructuring costs involving the payment of termination benefits.

23. Provisions

An obligation related to a contingency shall be recognised by the Group as a provision when all of the following conditions aresatisfied, except for contingent considerations and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination not involving entitiesunder common control:

1) the obligation is a present obligation of the Group;

2) it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits from the Group will be required to settle the obligation;

3) a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

Contingent liabilities are initially measured according to the current best estimate for the expenditure necessary for the performanceof relevant present obligations, with comprehensive consideration given to factors such as the risks, uncertainty and time value of

money relating to contingencies. The book value of the contingent liabilities should be reviewed at each balance sheet date. If there isobjective evidence showing that the book value cannot reflect the present best estimate, the book value should be adjusted accordingto the best estimate.

The contingent liabilities of the acquiree acquired in the business combination involving entities not under common control aremeasured at fair value upon initial recognition. After initial recognition, the balance of the amount recognized according to theestimated liabilities and the amount initially recognized after deducting the accumulated amortization determined by the revenuerecognition principle is subsequently measured at the higher of the two.

24. Revenue from contracts with customers

The Group has fulfilled its performance obligations in the contracts, that is, the revenue is recognized when the customer obtainscontrol of the relevant goods or services. Obtaining control over related goods or services means being able to lead the use of thegoods or the provision of the services and obtain almost all of the economic benefits from it.

Contracts for the sale of goods

A contract for the sale of goods between the Group and the customer usually includes the performance obligation to transfer of goods,transportation services and free maintenance. The Group allocates the transaction price to each individual performance obligation inaccordance with the relative proportion of the stand-alone selling price of the goods or services promised by each individualperformance obligation on the date of contract commencement. Regarding the performance obligations of the transferred goods, theGroup usually recognizes revenue at the point when the performance obligations are fulfilled based on the following indicators,which include: a present right to payment for goods, the transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership of goods, the transferof legal title to goods, the transfer of physical possession of goods, the customer’s acceptance of goods.

Provide service contract

The performance obligations of the service provision contract between the Group and the customer are due to the fact that thecustomer obtains and consumes the economic benefits brought by the performance of the group at the same time the group performsthe contract, and the group has the right to accumulate the economic benefits during the entire contract period. The Group regards itas a performance obligation performed within a period, and recognizes the revenue according to the performance progress, unless theperformance progress cannot be reasonably determined. In accordance with the output method, the Group determines the progress ofthe performance of the service provided based on the completed or delivered products. When the performance progress cannot bereasonably determined, if the cost incurred by the Group is expected to be compensated, the revenue will be recognized according tothe amount of the cost incurred until the performance progress can be reasonably determined.

Variable consideration

Some contracts between the Group and customers have sales rebate arrangements, forming variable consideration. The Groupdetermines the best estimate of the variable consideration based on the expected value or the most likely amount, but the transactionprice including the variable consideration does not exceed the amount that the accumulated recognized revenue will most likely notbe materially reversed when the relevant uncertainty is eliminated.

Warranty obligations

In accordance with contractual agreements and legal provisions, the Group provides quality assurance for the goods sold. Forguarantee quality assurance to ensure that the products sold meet the established standards, the Group conducts accounting treatmentin accordance with Note III, 21. For the service quality assurance that provides a separate service in addition to the establishedstandards to ensure that the goods sold meet the established standards, the Group regards it as a single performance obligation, basedon the stand-alone selling price of the quality assurance of the goods and services provided. In a relative proportion, part of thetransaction price is allocated to service quality assurance, and revenue is recognized when the customer obtains control of the service.When assessing whether the quality assurance provides a separate service in addition to ensuring that the products sold meet theestablished standards, the Group considers whether the quality assurance is a legal requirement, the quality assurance period, and thenature of the group's commitment to perform tasks.

Principal/agent

For the Group to lead a third party to provide services to customers on behalf of the Group, the Group has the right to independentlydetermine the price of the goods or services traded, that is, the Group can control the relevant goods before transferring the goods tothe customers, so the Group is the main responsible person, and recognize revenue based on the total consideration received orreceivable. Otherwise, the Group acts as an agent and recognizes revenue based on the amount of commission or fees expected to becharged. This amount should be based on the net amount of the total consideration received or receivable minus the price payable toother related parties, or based on the established commission amount or proportions, etc.

25. Share based payment

Share based payment is divided into equity settled share based payment and cash settled share based payment. Equity settled sharebased payment refers to the transaction settled by the group with shares or other equity instruments as consideration for obtainingservices.

Where equity settled share based payment is exchanged for services provided by employees, it shall be measured at the fair value ofequity instruments granted to employees. If the right is exercisable immediately after the grant, it shall be included in the relevantcosts or expenses according to the fair value on the date of grant, and the capital reserve shall be increased accordingly; If the rightcan only be exercised after completing the services in the waiting period or meeting the specified performance conditions, on eachbalance sheet date in the waiting period, based on the best estimate of the number of exercisable equity instruments, the servicesobtained in the current period shall be included in the relevant costs or expenses according to the fair value on the grant date, and thecapital reserve shall be increased accordingly.

For the share based payment that fails to exercise due to non market conditions and / or service term conditions, no costs or expensesare recognized. If the market conditions or non exercisable conditions are specified in the share based payment agreement, no matterwhether the market conditions or non exercisable conditions are met or not, as long as all other performance conditions and / orservice term conditions are met, it is deemed to be exercisable.

If the terms of equity settled share based payment are modified, the services obtained shall be recognized at least according to theunmodified terms. In addition, the increase in the fair value of the granted equity instruments or the change beneficial to theemployees on the modification date shall be recognized as the increase in the services obtained.

If the equity settled share based payment is cancelled, it shall be treated as accelerated exercise on the cancellation date, and theunrecognized amount shall be recognized immediately. If an employee or other party can choose to meet the non exercisableconditions but fails to meet them within the waiting period, it shall be treated as canceling the equity settled share based payment.However, if a new equity instrument is granted and it is determined that the granted new equity instrument is used to replace thecancelled equity instrument on the grant date of the new equity instrument, the granted alternative equity instrument shall be treatedin the same way as the modification of the terms and conditions of the original equity instrument.

26. Government grants

A government grant is recognized only when there is reasonable assurance that the entity will comply with any conditions attached tothe grant and the grant will be received. Monetary grants are accounted for at received or receivable amount. Non-monetary grantsare accounted for at fair value. If there is no reliable fair value available, the grants are accounted for a nominal amount.

A government grant which is specified by the government documents to be used to purchase and construct the long-term assets shallbe recognized as the government grant related to assets. A government grant which is not specified by the government documentsshall be judged based on the basic conditions to obtain the government grant. The one whose basic condition was to purchase andconstruct the long-term assets shall be recognized as the government grant related to assets.

The Group uses the gross method to account for government grants.

Government grants related to income to be used as compensation for future expenses or losses shall be recognized as deferred incomeand shall be charged to the current profit or loss or be used to write down the relevant loss, during the recognition of the relevant costexpenses or losses; or used as compensation for relevant expenses or losses already incurred by enterprises shall be directly chargedto the profit and loss account in the current period or used to write down the relevant cost.

The government grants related to assets shall be used to write down the book value of the relevant assets or be recognized as deferredincome. The government grants related to assets, recognized as deferred income, shall be charged to the profit and loss reasonablyand systematically in stages over the useful lives of the relevant assets. The government grants measured at nominal amount shall bedirectly charged to the current profit and loss. The remaining book value of the government grants related to assets should becharged to the profit and loss account in the current period when the relative assets sold, transferred, disposed or damaged.

27. Income taxes

Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognized as an income or an expense and include in the incomestatement for the current period, except to the extent that the tax arises from a business combination or if it relates to a transaction orevent which is recognized directly in equity.

Current income tax liabilities or assets for the current and prior periods, are measured at the amount expected to be paid (or recovered)

according to the requirements of tax laws.

For temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts, andtemporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of items, the tax bases of which can be determined for taxpurposes, but which have not been recognized as assets and liabilities, deferred taxes are provided using the liability method.

A deferred tax liability is recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except:

(1) to the extent that the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or the initial recognition of an asset

or liability in a transaction which contains both of the following characteristics: the transaction is not a business combinationand at the time of the transaction, it affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss.

(2) in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in

jointly-controlled enterprises, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it isprobable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.A deferred tax asset is recognized for deductible temporary differences, carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, tothe extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carryforward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized except:

(1) where the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary differences arises from the initial recognition of an asset or

liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accountingprofit nor taxable profit or loss; and

(2) in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint

ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse inthe foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized.

At the balance sheet date, deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period whenthe asset is realized or the liability is settled, according to the requirements of tax laws. The measurement of deferred tax assets anddeferred tax liabilities reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects at the balancesheet date, to recover the assets or settle the liabilities.

At the balance sheet date, the Group reviews the book value of deferred tax assets. If it is probable that sufficient taxable incomecannot be generated to use the tax benefits of deferred tax assets, the book value of deferred tax assets should be reduced. When it isprobable that sufficient taxable income can be generated, the amount of such reduction should be reversed. When it is probable thatsufficient taxable income can be generated, the amount of such reduction should be reversed.

When the following conditions are met at the same time, the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are listed at the net amountafter offset: the legal right to settle the current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities at the net amount; the deferred taxassets and deferred tax liabilities are related to the income tax levied by the same tax collection and management department on thesame taxable subject or different taxpaying subjects However, in the future, during each period when the significant deferred taxassets and deferred tax liabilities are reversed, the tax payer involved intends to settle the current income tax assets and current

income tax liabilities with net amount or obtain assets and pay off debts at the same time.

28. Lease liabilities

At the beginning of the lease term, the Group recognizes the present value of the unpaid lease payments as lease liabilities, except forshort-term leases and low value asset leases. When calculating the present value of lease payments, the group adopts the interest rateembedded in the lease as the discount rate; If the interest rate embedded in the lease cannot be determined, the lessee's incrementalloan interest rate shall be used as the discount rate. The group calculates the interest expense of the lease liability in each period ofthe lease term according to the fixed periodic interest rate and records it into the current profit and loss, unless otherwise specified, itis included into the cost of relevant assets. The amount of variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilitiesshall be included in the current profits and losses when they actually occur, unless otherwise specified to be included in the cost ofrelevant assets.

After the beginning date of the lease term, when the actual fixed payment amount changes, the expected payable amount of theguaranteed residual value changes, the index or ratio used to determine the lease payment amount changes, the evaluation results oractual exercise of the purchase option, renewal option or termination option change, The group remeasures the lease liabilitiesaccording to the present value of the changed lease payments.

29. Lease

Identification of leases

On the contract commencement date, the group evaluates whether the contract is a lease or includes a lease. If one party in thecontract transfers the right to control the use of one or more identified assets within a certain period in exchange for consideration,the contract is a lease or includes a lease. In order to determine whether the contract transfers the right to control the use of theidentified assets within a certain period, the group evaluates whether the customers in the contract have the right to obtain almost allthe economic benefits arising from the use of the identified assets during the use period, and have the right to dominate the use of theidentified assets during the use period.

Identification of individual leases

If the contract contains multiple separate leases at the same time, the group will split the contract and conduct accounting treatmentfor each separate lease. If the following conditions are met at the same time, the right to use the identified assets constitutes aseparate lease in the contract:

(1) The lessee can profit from the use of the asset alone or in combination with other easily available resources;

(2) The asset is not highly dependent or highly related to other assets in the contract.

Spin off of leased and non leased parts

If the contract includes both lease and non lease parts, the group, as the lessor and lessee, will split the lease and non lease parts foraccounting treatment;

Evaluation of lease term

The lease term is the irrevocable period during which the group has the right to use the leased assets. The group has the option torenew the lease, that is, it has the option to renew the asset. If it is reasonably determined that the option will be exercised, the leaseterm also includes the period covered by the option to renew the lease. The group has the option to terminate the lease, that is, it hasthe option to terminate the lease of the asset, but it is reasonably determined that it will not exercise the option, and the lease termincludes the period covered by the option to terminate the lease. If a major event or change occurs within the control of the group andaffects whether the group reasonably determines that it will exercise the corresponding option, the group reassesses whether itreasonably determines that it will exercise the renewal option, the purchase option or not to exercise the termination option.

As lessee

For the general accounting treatment of the group as lessee, see notes V and 17 and notes V and 28.

Lease change

Lease change refers to the change of lease scope, lease consideration and lease term beyond the terms of the original contract,including increasing or terminating the use right of one or more leased assets, extending or shortening the lease term specified in thecontract, etc.

If the lease changes and the following conditions are met at the same time, the group will treat the lease change as a separate lease foraccounting treatment:

(1) The lease change expands the lease scope by increasing the use right of one or more leased assets;

(2) The increased consideration is equivalent to the amount of the separate price for most of the expansion of the lease scope adjustedaccording to the conditions of the contract.

If the lease change is not accounted for as a separate lease, on the effective date of the lease change, the group redefines the leaseterm and discounts the changed lease payment at the revised discount rate to re measure the lease liability. When calculating thepresent value of the lease payment after the change, the group adopts the lease embedded interest rate during the remaining leaseperiod as the discount rate; If the implicit interest rate of the lease for the remaining lease period cannot be determined, the group'sincremental loan interest rate on the effective date of the lease change shall be used as the discount rate.

With regard to the impact of the above lease liability adjustment, the group makes accounting treatment according to the followingcircumstances:

(1) If the lease scope is reduced or the lease term is shortened due to the lease change, the group reduces the book value of the rightof use assets to reflect the partial or complete termination of the lease, and the relevant gains or losses of the partial or completetermination of the lease are included in the current profit and loss;

(2) For other lease changes, the group adjusts the book value of the right to use assets accordingly.

Short term leases and low value asset leases

The Group recognizes the lease with a lease term of no more than 12 months and excluding the purchase option as a short-term leaseon the beginning date of the lease term; Leases with insignificant value when a single leased asset is a new asset are recognized aslow value asset leases. Where the group sublets or expects to sublet leased assets, the original lease is not recognized as a low valueasset lease. The group does not recognize the right to use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases and low value asset leases.In each period of the lease term, it shall be included in the relevant asset cost or current profit and loss according to the straight-linemethod.

As lessor

Leases that have substantially transferred almost all the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the leased assets on the leasecommencement date are finance leases, except for operating leases.

As an operating lessor

The rental income from operating leases is recognized as the current profit and loss by the straight-line method in each period of thelease term, and the variable lease payments not included in the lease receipts are included in the current profit and loss when theyactually occur.

30. Profit distribution

The cash dividend of the Group is recognized as liabilities after the approval of general meeting of stockholders.

31. Safety fund

The safety fund extracted by the Group shall be recognized as the cost of the related products or income statement, while berecognized as special reserve. When using safety fund, it shall be distinguished whether it will form fixed assets or not. Theexpenditure shall write down the special reserve; the capital expenditure shall be recognized as fixed assets when meet the expectedconditions for use, and write down the special reserve while recognizing accumulated depreciation with the same amount.

32. Fair value measurement

The Group measures its equity investments at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Fair value is the price that would bereceived to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place eitherin the principal market for the asset or liability, or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the assetor liability. The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Group. The fair value of an asset or a liability ismeasured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that marketparticipants act in their economic best interest.

The Group measures equity investments at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Fair value is the price that would bereceived to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place in theprincipal market for the asset or liability or in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability when a principal market is

absent. The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible to by the Group. The fair value of an asset or a liability ismeasured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that marketparticipants act in their economic best interest.

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits byusing the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and bestuse.

The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data and other supportinginformation are available to measure fair value, giving priority to the use of relevant observable inputs, and using unobservableinputs only when observable inputs are unavailable or not feasible to obtain.

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorized within the fair valuehierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

Level 1 – Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

Level 2 – Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly orindirectly observable

Level 3 – Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable

For assets and liabilities that are recognized in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Group determines whether transfershave occurred between levels in the hierarchy by reassessing categorization at the end of each reporting period.

33. Significant accounting judgments and estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the amountsand disclosures of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities, at the balance sheet date.However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that could require a material adjustment to thecarrying amounts of the assets or liabilities affected in the future.

Judgments

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgments which have significanteffect on the financial statements:

Business modelThe classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the business model of the Group’s management of financialassets. When judging the business model, the Group considers the methods including enterprise evaluation and reporting of financialasset performance to key management personnel, risks affecting financial asset performance and its anagement method and the wayin which related business managers get paid. When evaluating whether to take contract cash flow as the goal, the Group needs toanalyze and judge the reasons, time, frequency and value of the sale of financial assets before the due date.

Contract cash flow characteristicsThe classification of financial assets at initial recognitions depends on the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets.It is necessary to determine whether the contractual cash flow is only for the payment of principal and interest based on outstandingprincipal, including correction of the time value of money during the evaluation, it is necessary to determine whether there is asignificant difference compared to the benchmark cash flow. For financial assets that include prepayment characteristics, it isnecessary to determine whether the fair value of the prepayment characteristics is very small, etc.

Uncertainty of accounting estimates

The crucial assumptions of significant accounting estimates in future and other crucial sources of estimated uncertainty, which mayresult in the significant adjustments to the book value of the subsequent accounting period, are as the following:

Impairment of financial instrumentsThe Group uses the expected credit loss model to assess the impairment of financial instruments. The application of the expectedcredit loss model requires significant judgments and estimates. All reasonable and valid information must be considered, includingforward-looking information. In making these judgments and estimates, the Group infers the expected changes in the credit risk ofthe debtor based on historical repayment data combined with economic policies, macroeconomic indicators, industry risks and otherfactors. Different estimates may affect the provision for impairment losses. The provision for impairment losses may not be equal tothe actual amount of future impairment losses.

Impairment of non-current assets other than financial assets (goodwill excluded)The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that non-current assets other than financial assets may beimpaired. If there is any sign of possible assets impairment, the assets concerned should be subject to impairment test. When thecarrying amount of an asset or the relevant assets group exceeds its recoverable amount which is the higher one of the net amount ofthe fair value of the asset minus the disposal expenses and the present value of the expected future cash flow of the asset, the asset isconsidered impaired. The fair value minus the disposal expenses is determined by reference to the recent market transactions price orobserved market price less any directly attributable expenditure for disposing. When making an estimate of the present value of thefuture cash flow of an asset, the Group should estimate the future cash flows of the asset or the relevant assets group, with theappropriate discount rate selected to reflect the present value of the future cash flows.

Fair value of unlisted equity investmentsFor unlisted equity instrument investments, several valuation models are used to estimate the fair value. This requires the Group tomake estimates of unobservable market parameters such as price-to-book ration, discount rate, sustainable growth rate, asset priceindex, etc., and is therefore uncertain.

Development expendituresWhen determining the capitalization amount, management should make assumptions such as the expected cash flows of the assetsrelated, the applicable discount rate and expected benefit period.

Deferred tax assetsThe Group should recognize the deferred income tax assets arising from all the existing unutilized tax deficits and deductibletemporary differences to the extent of the amount of the taxable income which it is most likely to obtain and which can be deductedfrom the deductible temporary differences. Enormous accounting judgments, as well as the tax planning are compulsory for

management to estimate the time and amount of prospective taxable profits and thus determine the appropriate amount of thedeferred tax assets concerned.

WarrantyThe Group provides warranties on automobile and undertakes to repair or replace items that fail to perform satisfactorily based oncertain pre-determined conditions. Factors that influence estimation of related warranty claim include: 1) renewal of laws andregulations; 2) quality promotion of Group products; 3) change of parts and labour cost. In general, the Group records warranty basedon selling volume and estimated compensatory unit warranty cost, deduction multi-agreed compensation from suppliers. As atbalance sheet day, the Group launches retrospective analysis on warranty carrying amount in consideration of accrual warrantypayment during relative warranty period, and recent trends of product renovation and replacement, and further adjustment ifnecessary. Any increase or decrease in the provision would affect profit or loss in future years.

Depreciation and amortizationThe Group’s management determines the estimated useful lives and residual value of fixed assets and intangible assets. This estimateis based on the historical experience of actual useful lives of fixed assets and intangible assets of similar nature and functions.Management will increase the depreciation and amortization charges where useful lives are less than previously estimated.

34. Changes in accounting policies and accounting estimates

(1) Changes in significant accounting policies

√ applicable □ not applicable

The new lease criteria will be implemented for the first time since 2021On December 7, 2018, the Ministry of Finance revised and issued accounting standards for Business Enterprises No. 21 - leasing(CK [2018] No. 35). According to the requirements of the Ministry of finance, enterprises listed at home and abroad and enterpriseslisted abroad and preparing financial statements using international financial reporting standards or accounting standards for businessenterprises shall be implemented as of January 1, 2019; Other enterprises that implement the accounting standards for businessenterprises shall be implemented as of January 1, 2021. Due to the revision of the above accounting standards for business enterprises,the company needs to adjust the relevant accounting policies originally adopted.

According to the time specified by the Ministry of finance, the company will implement the new leasing standards from January 1,2021.

The impact of the implementation of the new lease standards on the financial statements of 2021 is as follows:

Consolidated balance sheet

In RMB Yuan

AccountDecember 31, 2020January 01, 2021Adjustment
Current assets:
Cash32,001,775,600.0732,001,775,600.07
Transactional financial assets204,254,400.00204,254,400.00
Notes receivable28,371,541,054.7528,371,541,054.75
Accounts receivable2,141,197,139.452,141,197,139.45
Prepayments460,703,603.80460,703,603.80
Other receivables723,919,037.36723,919,037.36
Inventories5,967,516,230.575,967,516,230.57
Contract assets1,450,031,414.611,450,031,414.61
Other current assets1,568,711,870.611,568,711,870.61
Total current assets72,889,650,351.2272,889,650,351.22
Non-current assets:
Long-term equity investment12,109,089,795.6712,109,089,795.67
Other equity investment691,990,000.00691,990,000.00
Investment properties6,876,138.166,876,138.16
Fixed assets24,298,402,558.4924,298,402,558.49
Construction in progress1,048,036,148.701,048,036,148.70
Right of use assets-55,231,380.0755,231,380.07
Intangible assets4,433,771,236.264,433,771,236.26
Devlopment expenditure596,577,787.95596,577,787.95
Goodwill48,883,188.3748,883,188.37
Long-term deferred expenses10,642,512.5110,642,512.51
Deferred tax assets2,131,266,677.522,131,266,677.52
Total non-current assets45,375,536,043.6345,430,767,423.7055,231,380.07
Total assets118,265,186,394.85118,320,417,774.9255,231,380.07
Current liabilities:
Short-term loans578,000,000.00578,000,000.00
Notes payable17,574,014,553.4617,574,014,553.46
Accounts payable23,118,793,794.4223,118,793,794.42
Advances from customers
Contract liabilities4,471,158,190.754,471,158,190.75
Payroll payable2,015,868,366.572,015,868,366.57
Taxes payable1,292,001,263.861,292,001,263.86
Other payables4,475,215,625.984,475,215,625.98
Non current liabilities due within one year100,000,000.00100,000,000.00
Other current liabilities5,842,758,104.085,842,758,104.08
Total current liabilities59,467,809,899.1259,467,809,899.12
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term loans955,300,000.00955,300,000.00
Lease liabilities-55,231,380.0755,231,380.07
Long-term payable261,260,928.70261,260,928.70
Long term payroll payable41,634,000.0041,634,000.00
Estimated liabilities3,125,170,942.463,125,170,942.46
Deferred earnings818,398,430.21818,398,430.21
Deferred tax liabilities115,304,728.61115,304,728.61
Total non-current liabilities5,317,069,029.985,372,300,410.0555,231,380.07
Total liabilities64,784,878,929.1064,840,110,309.1755,231,380.07
Owners’ equity:
Share capital5,363,396,174.005,363,396,174.00
Capital reserves10,930,781,918.6410,930,781,918.64
Other Comprehensive Income78,420,720.7878,420,720.78
Special reserves40,847,443.4140,847,443.41
Surplus reserves2,681,698,087.002,681,698,087.00
Retained earnings34,315,048,892.2634,315,048,892.26
Equity attributable to owners53,410,193,236.0953,410,193,236.09
Minority interests70,114,229.6670,114,229.66
Total equity53,480,307,465.7553,480,307,465.75
Total liabilities and owener’s equity118,265,186,394.85118,320,417,774.9255,231,380.07

Balance sheet

In RMB Yuan

AccountDecember 31, 2020January 01, 2021Adjustment
Current assets:
Cash25,238,014,025.3825,238,014,025.38
Transactional financial assets180,929,400.00180,929,400.00
Notes receivable27,248,111,565.1327,248,111,565.13
Accounts receivable5,464,541,185.635,464,541,185.63
Prepayments294,088,044.01294,088,044.01
Other receivables1,990,616,778.831,990,616,778.83
Inventories4,332,579,774.464,332,579,774.46
Contract assets941,046,613.60941,046,613.60
Other current assets322,467,261.74322,467,261.74
Total current assets66,012,394,648.7866,012,394,648.78
Non-current assets:
Long-term equity investments15,911,304,527.8715,911,304,527.87
Other equity investment681,630,000.00681,630,000.00
Fixed assets18,282,163,718.9118,282,163,718.91
Construction in progress586,144,839.34586,144,839.34
Right of use assets-52,544,645.3752,544,645.37
Intangible assets3,166,081,547.593,166,081,547.59
Development expenditure555,569,523.02555,569,523.02
Long-term deferred expenses7,470,626.867,470,626.86
Deferred tax assets1,803,491,965.401,803,491,965.40
Total non-current assets40,993,856,748.9941,046,401,394.3652,544,645.37
Total assets107,006,251,397.77107,058,796,043.1452,544,645.37
Current liabilities:
Short-term loans510,000,000.00510,000,000.00
Notes payable14,600,240,612.8614,600,240,612.86
Accounts payable18,770,044,628.4418,770,044,628.44
Advances from customers
Contract liabilities3,885,522,883.333,885,522,883.33
Payroll payable1,604,474,120.451,604,474,120.45
Taxes payable1,045,768,022.621,045,768,022.62
Other payables3,166,636,684.633,166,636,684.63
Non current liabilities due within one year100,000,000.00100,000,000.00
Other current liabilities5,235,294,795.795,235,294,795.79
Total current liabilities48,917,981,748.1248,917,981,748.12
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term loans955,300,000.00955,300,000.00
Lease liabilities-52,544,645.3752,544,645.37
Long-term payable187,142,303.66187,142,303.66
Long term payroll payable21,657,000.0021,657,000.00
Estimated liabilities2,196,924,682.572,196,924,682.57
Deferred earnings150,000,000.00150,000,000.00
Deferred tax liabilities75,158,651.3875,158,651.38
Total non-current liabilities3,586,182,637.613,638,727,282.9852,544,645.37
Total liabilities52,504,164,385.7352,556,709,031.1052,544,645.37
Owners' equity:
Share capital5,363,396,174.005,363,396,174.00
Capital reserves10,440,896,902.5210,440,896,902.52
Other comprehensive income159,954,052.00159,954,052.00
Special reserves7,505,438.577,505,438.57
Surplus reserves2,681,698,087.002,681,698,087.00
Retained earnings35,848,636,357.9535,848,636,357.95
Total owners' equity54,502,087,012.0454,502,087,012.04
Total liabilities and owners’ equity107,006,251,397.77107,058,796,043.1452,544,645.37

The company's government subsidy accounting policy is changed from the total amount method to the net amount method

√ applicable □ not applicable

Contents and reasons for changes in accounting policiesProcedures for examination and approvalRemarks
In May 2017, the Ministry of Finance issued the notice on Issuing and revising the accounting standards for Business Enterprises No. 16 - government subsidies (CK [2017] No. 15), which revised the accounting standards for Business Enterprises No. 16 - government subsidies. According to the provisions of the revised accounting standards for Business Enterprises No. 16 - government subsidies, Government subsidies can be accounted by total amount method and net amount method. Before the change of accounting policy, the company adopts the total amount method for accounting of government subsidies. In order to make the company's accounting more accurately, objectively and fairly reflect the company's financial status and operating results, the company's government subsidy accounting policy is changed from the total amount method to the net amount method from January 1, 2021.Adopted at the 16th meeting of the 8th board of directors of the companyThe reclassification adjustment of the accounting policy change to different accounts will not have an impact on the company's net assets, net profit and cash flow

Other instructions:

For this accounting policy change, the company needs to adopt the retroactive adjustment method for the government subsidiesobtained before January 1, 2021, adjust the opening balance of relevant items in the financial statements and present the comparabledata disclosed in the previous period according to the impact of the accounting policy change; The reclassification adjustment of theaccounting policy change to different subjects will not have an impact on the company's net assets, net profit and cash flow, and willnot damage the interests of the company and shareholders.

The main impact of the change in the accounting treatment method of government subsidies on the financial statements is as follows:

Consolidated balance sheet

Unit:Yuan

Before accounting policy changeReclassification of changes in accounting policiesAfter accounting policy change
December 31, 2020December 31, 2020
Assets:
Fixed assets26,436,757,696.96-2,138,355,138.4724,298,402,558.49
Intangible assets4,946,035,052.46-512,263,816.204,433,771,236.26
Liabilities:
Defferred revenue3,469,017,384.88-2,650,618,954.67818,398,430.21

Balance sheet

Unit:Yuan

Before accounting policy changeReclassification of changes in accounting policiesAfter accounting policy change
December 31, 2020December 31, 2020
Assets:
Fixed assets19,757,553,675.99-1,475,389,957.0818,282,163,718.91
Intangible assets3,653,199,216.48-487,117,668.893,166,081,547.59
Liabilities:
Defferred revenue2,112,507,625.97-1,962,507,625.97150,000,000.00

Consolidated income statement

Before accounting policy changeReclassification of changes in accounting policiesAfter accounting policy change
1st Half of 20201st Half of 2020
Operating cost29,734,615,697.63-156,541,138.4729,578,074,559.16
Selling expense1,270,717,082.07-1,075.161,270,716,006.91
G&A expense1,164,152,772.91-18,291,788.601,145,860,984.31
R&D expense1,464,554,423.42-40,978,953.051,423,575,470.37
Financial expense-98,053,545.38-165,000.00-98,218,545.38
Other income215,977,955.28-215,977,955.28-

Income statement

Before accounting policy changeReclassification of changes in accounting policiesAfter accounting policy change
1st Half of 20201st Half of 2020
Operating cost27,911,858,903.03-46,885,078.3527,864,973,824.68
Selling expense961,039,656.72-1,075.16961,038,581.56
G&A expense726,483,524.17-10,833,656.63715,649,867.54
Financial expense-97,970,764.79-165,000.00-98,135,764.79
Other income57,884,810.14-57,884,810.14

(2) Changes in significant accounting estimates

The provision proportion of staff education funds shall be changed from 1.5% to 5%

√ applicable □ not applicable

Contents and reasons for changes in accounting policiesProcedures for examination and approvalTime point of applicationRemarks
According to the notice of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on the pre Tax Deduction Policy of enterprise employee education funds (CS [2018] No. 51), from January 1, 2018, the part of the enterprise's employee education expenditure that does not exceed 8% of the total wages and salaries is allowed to be deducted when calculating the taxable income of enterprise income tax; The excess part is allowed to be carried forward and deducted in subsequent tax years. The company's staff education fund has been subject to the withdrawal standard of 1.5%. In order to actively respond to the call of the CPC Central Committee to "implement the strategy of strengthening the country with talents", the human resources department of the company has created a learning organization, strengthened the training of human resources of the company, and encouraged employees to continuously improve their ability to perform their duties, the professional training allowance has been added to the employee salary structure. According to the calculation of the amount of annual professional training allowance, it is necessary to withdraw employee education funds according to 5% of the total annual salary, and the withdrawal proportion of employee education funds needs to be changed from 1.5% to 5%.Adopted at the 16th meeting of the 8th board of directors of the companyImplemented from January 1, 2021The proportion of employee education funds was changed from 1.5% to 5%, and the annual increase of employee education funds was about 96 million yuan.

VI. TAXES

1. Main taxes and tax rates

Value added tax (“VAT”)-The income from the sale of goods and the income from the provision of services are calculated at the tax rates of 13% and 6%, respectively, and the VAT is calculated on the basis of the difference after deducting the input tax that is allowed to be deducted in the current period.
Consumption tax-Consumption tax is calculated at 1%, 3% or 5% of taxable income.
City maintenance and construction tax-5% or 7% of the turnover tax paid is calculated and paid.
Educational surcharge-3% of the actual turnover tax paid is calculated and paid.
Local educational surcharge-2% of the turnover tax actually paid is calculated and paid.
Corporate income tax-Corporate income tax is paid at 15%, 20% or 25% of taxable income.

2. Tax benefits

According to the relevant provisions of the national high-tech identification and relevant tax preferential policies, the followingcompanies of the group are identified as high-tech enterprises and are subjected to the preferential corporate income tax rate of 15%within the prescribed period: the company (2018-2020), and the Company’s subsidiaries including Hefei Changan AutomobileCompany Limited (2019-2021), Hebei Changan Automobile Company Limited (2020-2023), Baoding Changan Bus ManufacturingCompany Limited (2020-2023), Chongqing Changan Connected Car Technology Co., Ltd. (2019-2021).

In accordance to Circular for Further Implementation of Tax Incentives In the Development of Western Regions collectively issued bythe ministry of Finance, the Customs General Administration and the National Taxation Bureau of PRC, from 1 January 2011 to 31December 2020, enterprises located in the Western Region and engaged in encouraged business would be entitled to a preferential CITrate of 15%. The Company’s subsidiaries, including Changan International Corporation, Chongqing Changan Special Vehicle Co., Ltd.,Chongqing Changan Automobile Customer Service Co., Ltd., Chongqing Changan Lingyao Automobile Co., Ltd., ChongqingChehemei Technology Co., Ltd. and Chongqing Changan Automobile Software Technology Co., Ltd. are qualified to the requirementand are subjected to the preferential tax rate of 15%.VII. Notes to the consolidated financial statements

1. Cash

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
Cash1,527.8552,569.13
Cash at bank46,269,402,072.1630,655,915,488.50
Other cash1,451,938,642.901,345,807,542.44
Total47,721,342,242.9132,001,775,600.07

As at 30 June 2021, the book value of restricted cash and cash equivalents is RMB 1,451,938,642.9, which was mainly restricted forthe issuance of acceptance bill.As at 30 June 2021, the cash at bank oversea is equivalent to RMB 235,680,963.02.

2. Transactional financial assets

ItemEndingBeginning
Equity instrument investment163,778,100.00180,929,400.00
Derivative financial assets31,571,498.7323,325,000.00
Total195,349,598.73204,254,400.00

As of June 30, 2021, the trading financial assets measured at fair value are 33.63 million ordinary shares of Southwest Securities Co.,Ltd. held by the group (December 31, 2020: 33.63 million shares), which are derivative The financial assets are USD forwardcontracts signed by the Group.

3. Notes receivable

(1) Classification of notes receivable

In RMB Yuan

TypeEndingBeginning
Commercial acceptance bill10,306,950,933.3911,456,829,106.12
Bank acceptance bill18,471,301,363.8016,914,711,948.63
Total28,778,252,297.1928,371,541,054.75

(2) The notes receivable pledged as follows:

TypeEndingBeginning
Commercial acceptance bill1,483,417,460.001,707,332,200.00
Bank acceptance bill7,349,990,936.625,613,218,260.00
Total8,833,408,396.627,320,550,460.00

The bank acceptance bill of the above amount has been pledged for the notereceivable on 30 June 2021 and 31 December 2020.

(3) Endorsed or discounted but unexpired notes receivable as at the end of reporting period are as follows:

In RMB Yuan

TypeEndingBeginning
DerecognitionUn-derecognitionDerecognitionUn-derecognition
Commercial acceptance bill270,434,540.00
Bank acceptance bill949,918,527.774,823,033,140.36
Total949,918,527.77-5,093,467,680.36-

4. Accounts receivable

(1)Aging analysis of the accounts receivable is as follows:

In RMB Yuan

AgingEndingBeginning
Within 1 year1,394,235,410.261,801,562,183.50
1 to 2 years134,148,970.29371,018,064.79
2 to 3 years145,670,057.0760,086,826.22
Over 3 years146,505,259.2598,021,103.16
Total1,820,559,696.872,330,688,177.67
Less: Provision-192,540,723.06-189,491,038.22
Total1,628,018,973.812,141,197,139.45

(2)The movements in provision for impairment of accounts receivable are as follows:

Beginning balanceAdditionDeductionEnding balance
ProvisionOtherReversalWrite-off
2021189,491,038.223,800,652.77-328,968.23421,999.70192,540,723.06
202084,152,474.01105,402,877.0828,657.8735,655.00189,491,038.22

(3)Analysis of accounts receivable by category is as follows:

ItemEnding
BalanceProvision
Amount(%)Amount(%)
Individually analyzed for provision979,976,822.0753.83129,173,108.9213.18
Accounts receivable analyzed as groups for provision840,582,874.8046.1763,367,614.147.54
Total1,820,559,696.87100.00192,540,723.0610.58
ItemBeginning
BalanceProvision
Amount(%)Amount(%)
Individually analyzed for provision1,739,103,610.2674.62129,549,853.467.45
Accounts receivable analyzed as groups for provision591,584,567.4125.3859,941,184.7610.13
Total2,330,688,177.67100.00189,491,038.228.13

(4)The Group’s accounts receivable was analyzed for provision by expected credit loss model

EndingBeginning
Estimated face value for defaultExpected credit loss rate (%)Expected credit loss for the entire durationFace balanceProvision ratio (%)Provision for bad debt
Within 1 year591,845,162.460.11679,611.16380,624,542.700.431,629,902.59
1 to 2 years118,272,067.877.939,383,375.27114,659,032.1612.3214,121,441.41
2 to 3 years78,770,757.0028.6422,561,115.1652,003,007.1240.0720,836,462.37
Over 3 years51,694,887.4759.4730,743,512.5544,297,985.4352.7223,353,378.39
Total840,582,874.807.5463,367,614.14591,584,567.4110.1359,941,184.76

(5)As at June 30, 2021, accounts receivable from Top 5 clients amounted to RMB 1,021,176,665.33, accounted for 56.09% of thetotal accounts receivable (December 31, 2020: RMB 1,427,737,884.48, accounted for 61.26% of the total amount).

(6) As of June 30, 2021, the Group has no accounts receivable that are derecognized as the transfer of financial assets (December 31,2020: Nil).

5. Prepayments

(1) An aged analysis of the prepayments is as follows:

In RMB Yuan

AgingEndingBeginning
Amount%Amount%
Within 1 year366,494,907.9994.71399,060,385.6486.61
1 to 2 years16,331,905.804.2225,223,574.665.48
2 to 3 years4,154,134.531.0736,342,451.327.89
Over 3 years-77,192.180.02
Total386,980,948.32100.00460,703,603.80100.00

(2)As at 30 June 2021, the total amount of the top five prepayments was RMB 241,900,175.75, accounting for 62.51% of the totalamount of prepayments (2020: RMB 346,863,258.58, accounting for 75.29%).

6. Other receivables

In RMB Yuan

EndingBeginning
Dividend receivable854,896,010.57
Other receivables735,764,643.75723,919,037.36
Total1,590,660,654.32723,919,037.36

Dividend receivable

In RMB Yuan

BeginningIncrease in this periodDecrease in this periodEndingReasons for non-recoveryWhether the relevant funds are impaired
Dividends receivable within one year of age858,326,010.573,430,000.00854,896,010.57Dividend distribution has not yet arrivedNo
Dividends receivable aged over one year
Total858,326,010.573,430,000.00854,896,010.57----

Other receivables

(1)Aging analysis of other receivables is as follows:

EndingBeginning
Within 1 year519,087,230.11331,458,596.48
1 to 2 years27,392,882.62129,964,617.73
2 to 3 years180,111,464.00194,978,317.34
Over 3 years21,003,965.6479,338,758.60
Total747,595,542.37735,740,290.15
Provision-11,830,898.62-11,821,252.79
Total735,764,643.75723,919,037.36

(2)Other receivables are classified by nature as follows:

NatureEndingBeginning
New energy subsidy251,906,995.80517,224,182.80
Reserve107,800.0018,868,220.28
New energy points333,838,264.00
Other149,911,583.95187,826,634.28
Total735,764,643.75723,919,037.36

(3)In 2021, the changes in the provision for bad debts for other receivables based on the 12-month expected credit losses and theexpected credit losses for the entire duration are as follows:

Stage 1 12-month ECLsStage 2 Lifetime ECLsStage 3 Credit-impaired financial assets (Lifetime ECLs)Total
Opening balance269,269.4642,082.5611,509,900.7711,821,252.79
Changes due to the opening balance
- Transfer to Stage 2
- Transfer to Stage 3
- Turn back Stage 2
- Turn back Stage 1
Provision17,904.923,500.00-21,404.92
Reversal-6,847.11---6,847.11
Write-off--4,911.98-4,911.98
Ending balance280,327.2745,582.5611,504,988.7911,830,898.62

(4)In 2020, the changes in the provision for bad debts for other receivables based on the 12-month expected credit losses and theexpected credit losses for the entire duration are as follows:

Stage 1 12-month ECLsStage 2 Lifetime ECLsStage 3 Credit-impaired financial assets (Lifetime ECLs)Total
Opening balance291,182.01111,686,526.1213,616,375.98125,594,084.11
Impact of applying the new revenue standard--111,066,213.00-1,572,800.00-112,639,013.00
Balance at the beginning of the year adjusted in accordance with the new income standards291,182.01620,313.1212,043,575.9812,955,071.11
Changes due to the opening balance
- Transfer to Stage 2----
- Transfer to Stage 3--534,931.90534,931.90-
- Turn back Stage 2----
- Turn back Stage 1----
Provision--4,323,884.004,323,884.00
Reversal-21,912.55-43,298.66-1,889,832.11-1,955,043.32
Write-off---3,502,659.00-3,502,659.00
Closing balance269,269.4642,082.5611,509,900.7711,821,252.79

(5)As at June 30, 2021, top five debtors of other receivables are as follows:

DebtorsAmountAgingProportion of total other receivables (%)
First195,200,000.00Within 6 months26.11
Second124,312,677.99Over 3 years16.63
Third74,416,240.802-3 years9.95
Fourth64,274,400.00Within 6 months8.60
Fifth48,350,040.00Within 6 months6.47
Total506,553,358.7967.76

As at 31 December 2020, top five debtors of other receivables are as follows:

DebtorsAmountAgingProportion of total other receivables (%)
First404,133,442.00Within 1year54.93
Second113,090,740.80Within 1year15.37
Third124,312,677.992-3 years16.90
Fourth6,750,000.00Within 1 year0.92
Fifth4,205,240.910-2 years0.57
Total652,492,101.7088.69

(6) As of June 30, 2021, the Group has no other receivables derecognized as financial asset transfers. (December 31, 2020: Nil).

7. Inventory

(1) Classification of inventory

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
BalanceProvisionNet valueBalanceProvisionNet value
Raw materials634,930,742.70325,895,639.25309,035,103.45774,157,630.94361,595,043.64412,562,587.30
Work in transit210,173,876.01-210,173,876.01221,894,049.90-221,894,049.90
Work in progress874,015,158.82112,982,816.41761,032,342.41870,386,230.2074,926,608.94795,459,621.26
Commodity stock2,868,488,344.5785,280,664.702,783,207,679.874,703,486,357.31214,237,621.884,489,248,735.43
Revolving materials---18,085,079.75-18,085,079.75
Spare parts26,041,659.57-26,041,659.5730,266,156.93-30,266,156.93
Total4,613,649,781.67524,159,120.364,089,490,661.316,618,275,505.03650,759,274.465,967,516,230.57

(2) Provision for inventory

In RMB Yuan

TypeBeginningProvisionDeductionEnding
ReversalWrite-off
Raw materials361,595,043.64603,445.3229,090.7236,273,758.99325,895,639.25
Work in progress74,926,608.9470,374,567.96657,556.5731,660,803.92112,982,816.41
Commodity stock214,237,621.885,639,246.20419,862.72134,176,340.6685,280,664.70
Total650,759,274.4676,617,259.481,106,510.01202,110,903.57524,159,120.36

8. Contract assets

(1) Classification of Contract assets

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
BalanceProvision for impairmentNet valueBalanceProvision for impairmentNet value
Contract assets1,591,314,764.43112,206,156.881,479,108,607.551,584,180,347.49134,148,932.881,450,031,414.61
Total1,591,314,764.43112,206,156.881,479,108,607.551,584,180,347.49134,148,932.881,450,031,414.61

(2) Current contract assets provision for impairment

In RMB Yuan

Beginning balanceProvision for this yearDeductionEnding balance
ReversalWrite-off
2021134,148,932.8820,192,776.001,750,000.00112,206,156.88

9. Other current assets

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
Accrual input tax639,879,161.18847,632,683.61
Entrusted Loan-300,000,000.00
Others419,376,052.18421,079,187.00
Total1,059,255,213.361,568,711,870.61

10. Other equity instrument investments

Accumulative changes in fair value included in other comprehensive incomeFair valueDividends IncomeReason for being designated as fair value through other comprehensive income
Corun Hybrid Power Technology Co. Ltd8,090,000.00208,090,000.00Unlisted equity instruments
China South Industry Group Finance Co., Ltd.160,099,200.00317,120,000.0070,204,197.65Unlisted equity instruments
Guoqi (Beijing) Intelligent Network Association Automotive Research Institute Co., Ltd.3,900,000.0053,900,000.00Unlisted equity instruments
Guoqi Automobile Power Cell Research Co., Ltd.13,680,000.0053,680,000.00Unlisted equity instruments
China North Industries Group Financial Leasing Co., Ltd.4,648,000.0035,200,000.00Unlisted equity instruments
Zhong Fa Lian Investment Co., Ltd.21,000,000.00Unlisted equity instruments
CAERI(Beijing) automobile Lightweight Technology Research Institution Co., Ltd.-3,000,000.00-Unlisted equity instruments
Total190,417,200.00691,990,000.0070,204,197.65

11. Long-term equity investment

In RMB Yuan

InvesteeBeginning balanceIncrease or decreaseInvestment income under equity methodOther equity variationCash dividends declaredOther DeductionProvisionEnding balanceProvision ending balance
Joint Venture
Changan Ford Automobile Co., Ltd.1,791,533,495.17362,952,450.032,154,485,945.20
Changan Mazda Automobile Co., Ltd.1,995,998,622.28280,357,717.64719,500,000.001,556,856,339.92
Changan Mazda Engine Co., Ltd.832,869,256.4415,721,810.83848,591,067.27
Nanchang Jiangling Holding Co., Ltd.1,545,807,633.8478,245,997.251,624,053,631.09
Associates
Chongqing Changan Kuayue Automobile Co., Ltd.237,736,134.214,994,618.023,430,000.00239,300,752.23
Chongqing Changan Kuayue Automobile Sales Co., Ltd. (note1)--
Beijing Fang’an cresent taxi Co., Ltd. (note1)--
Changan Automobile Financing Co.,Ltd2,337,849,374.75129,697,153.5965,191,812.922,402,354,715.42
Hainan Anxinxing Information Technology Co., Ltd.2,316,052.92-1,009,343.241,306,709.68
Nanjing Chelai Travel Technology Co., Ltd.1,192,605.27-134,310.361,058,294.91
Hunan Guoxin Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd.25,373,809.47-514,689.7324,859,119.74
Nanjing Leading Equity Investment Partnership999,636,607.63-33,139.50999,603,468.13
Nanjing Leading Equity Investment Management Co., Ltd.1,262,180.39-64,190.891,197,989.50
Jiangling Holdings Co., Ltd.201,736,644.25-48,302,837.53153,433,806.72
Chongqing Changan New Energy Automobile Technology Co., Ltd.1,991,016,135.19-571,646,859.781,419,369,275.41
Anhe (Chongqing) Equity Investment Fund Management Co., Ltd.1,518,177.47-420,086.711,098,090.76
Hangzhou Chelizi Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.9,692,964.92-26,284.379,666,680.55
Beijing Wutong Chelian Technology Co., Ltd. (note1)--
Pakistan Master Automobile Co., Ltd.33,550,101.471,644,573.9635,194,675.43
Zhongqi Chuangzhi Technology Co., Ltd.100,000,000.00-753,627.8499,246,372.16
Total12,109,089,795.67250,708,951.37788,121,812.9211,571,676,934.12--

Note1: As at June 30, 2021, the Group is not responsible for extra loss from Chongqing Changan Kuayue Automobile Sales Co., Ltd., Beijing Fang’an cresent taxi Co., Ltd. and Beijing Wutong

Chelian Technology Co., Ltd. Therefore, when excess losses of these three associates occurred, the Group just reduced its correspondent long-term equity investment to zero, and did notrecognize contingent liabilities accordingly.

12. Investment property

According to the cost of the investment real estate

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginningAdditionDeductionEnding
I. Original cost10,050,100.0010,050,100.00
Buildings10,050,100.0010,050,100.00
II. Accumulated depreciationand amortization3,173,961.84113,355.783,287,317.62
Buildings3,173,961.84113,355.783,287,317.62
III. Net Value
Buildings
IV. Impairment Provision6,876,138.16-113,355.786,762,782.38
Buildings6,876,138.16-113,355.786,762,782.38

13. Fixed assets

BeginningEnding (Restated)
Fixed assets23,289,607,252.4724,298,402,558.49
Fixed assets cleanup14,150.94
total23,289,621,403.4124,298,402,558.49

Fixed assets

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginning (Restated)AdditionDeductionEnding
I. Original cost46,580,586,336.46901,183,927.26483,839,940.0446,997,930,323.68
Buildings11,091,180,455.314,481,251.79260,089,092.9310,835,572,614.17
Machinery25,112,728,137.98601,737,167.1241,683,465.5825,672,781,839.52
Vehicles1,375,868,861.24289,715,972.94142,850,963.041,522,733,871.14
Other Equipments9,000,808,881.935,249,535.4139,216,418.498,966,841,998.85
II. Accumulated depreciation20,593,765,688.591,515,838,567.70189,745,792.1721,919,858,464.12
Buildings2,504,726,565.55167,241,162.91111,108,816.442,560,858,912.02
Machinery12,955,993,422.16829,455,742.371,590,874.2413,783,858,290.29
Vehicles651,778,015.7663,110,890.1976,347,995.59638,540,910.36
Other Equipments4,481,267,685.12456,030,772.23698,105.904,936,600,351.45
III. Net Value25,986,820,647.87-614,654,640.44294,094,147.8725,078,071,859.56
Buildings8,586,453,889.76-162,759,911.12148,980,276.498,274,713,702.15
Machinery12,156,734,715.82-227,718,575.2540,092,591.3411,888,923,549.23
Vehicles724,090,845.48226,605,082.7566,502,967.45884,192,960.78
Other Equipments4,519,541,196.81-450,781,236.8238,518,312.594,030,241,647.40
IV.Impairment Provision1,688,418,089.38133,683,760.3533,637,242.641,788,464,607.09
Buildings100,051,106.885,388,281.8394,662,825.05
Machinery1,233,285,296.2486,259,889.661,326,953.891,318,218,232.01
Vehicles124,040,034.6126,922,006.9297,118,027.69
Other Equipments231,041,651.6547,423,870.69278,465,522.34
V. Book Value24,298,402,558.49-748,338,400.79260,456,905.2323,289,607,252.47
Buildings8,486,402,782.88-162,759,911.12143,591,994.668,180,050,877.10
Machinery10,923,449,419.58-313,978,464.9138,765,637.4510,570,705,317.22
Vehicles600,050,810.87226,605,082.7539,580,960.53787,074,933.09
Other Equipments4,288,499,545.16-498,205,107.5138,518,312.593,751,776,125.06

Fixed assets cleanup

ItemBeginning book valueEnding book valueReasons for transfer to cleanup
mechanical equipment14,150.94Scrapped and not disposed of
total14,150.94—— ——

14. Construction in progress

(1) Details of construction in progress

In RMB Yuan

ItemClosing balanceOpenning balance
BalanceProvisionBook valueBalanceProvisionBook value
Vehicle production equipment36,382,238.8636,382,238.8617,743,577.3617,743,577.36
Car production equipment91,492,887.7991,492,887.7988,814,216.8888,814,216.88
Engine project126,742,173.61126,742,173.61146,394,397.19146,394,397.19
Vehicle research institution45,893,419.1145,893,419.1138,021,494.3738,021,494.37
Vehicle moulds212,278,534.7021,532,971.11190,745,563.59241,611,437.4421,532,971.11220,078,466.33
Hefei Vehicle Project3,507,161.303,507,161.30336,334.75336,334.75
Others309,942,000.5249,819,988.01260,122,012.51586,467,649.8349,819,988.01536,647,661.82
Total826,238,415.8971,352,959.12754,885,456.771,119,389,107.8271,352,959.121,048,036,148.70

(2) Movement of major construction in progress projects

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginningAdditionTransferred to fixed assetsDeductionEnding
Vehicle production equipment17,743,577.3683,690,096.6665,051,435.1636,382,238.86
Car production equipment88,814,216.883,937,246.561,258,575.6591,492,887.79
Engine project146,394,397.19146,594,617.30166,246,840.88126,742,173.61
Vehicle research institution38,021,494.3754,977,877.1247,105,952.3845,893,419.11
Vehicle moulds220,078,466.3330,012,254.4159,345,157.15190,745,563.59
Hefei Vehicle Project336,334.753,170,826.553,507,161.30
Others536,647,661.82281,873,689.58558,399,338.89260,122,012.51
Total1,048,036,148.70604,256,608.18897,407,300.11754,885,456.77

(3) Provision for impairment of construction in progress

On June 30, 2021, the balance of impairment provision for construction in progress was RMB 71,352,959.12. There was no accruedor resold amount in the current year. (As of December 31, 2020, the amount of impairment provision for construction in progress wasRMB 71,352,959.12).

15. Right-of-use asset

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginningAdditionDeductionEnding
I. Original cost55,231,380.0725,976,026.62-81,207,406.69
Buildings55,231,380.0725,976,026.62-81,207,406.69
Machinery----
Vehicles----
Other Equipments----
II. Accumulated depreciation-12,224,609.69-12,224,609.69
Buildings-12,224,609.69-12,224,609.69
Machinery----
Vehicles----
Other Equipments----
III.Impairment Provision----
Buildings----
Machinery----
Vehicles----
Other Equipments----
IV. Book Value55,231,380.0713,751,416.93-68,982,797.00
Buildings55,231,380.0713,751,416.93-68,982,797.00
Machinery----
Vehicles----
Other Equipments----

16. Intangible assets

Details of intangible assets

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginning(Restated)AdditionDeductionEnding
I. Original cost10,917,473,478.80339,529,907.86128,420,006.9211,128,583,379.74
Land use rights2,296,172,277.679,222.24128,415,191.112,167,766,308.80
Software use rights587,986,774.1811,233,173.00480.66599,219,466.52
Trademark use rights211,770,000.00-211,770,000.00
Non-patent technology7,821,544,426.95328,287,512.624,335.158,149,827,604.42
II. Accumulated amortization6,076,168,982.33545,011,292.1347,902,992.096,573,277,282.37
Land use rights399,281,544.3922,762,390.6247,902,992.09374,140,942.92
Software use rights564,106,714.4710,745,497.13-574,852,211.60
Trademark use rights205,936,666.625,833,333.38-211,770,000.00
Non-patent technology4,906,844,056.85505,670,071.005,412,514,127.85
III. Net value4,841,304,496.47-205,481,384.2780,517,014.834,555,306,097.37
Land use rights1,896,890,733.28-22,753,168.3880,512,199.021,793,625,365.88
Software use rights23,880,059.71487,675.87480.6624,367,254.92
Trademark use rights5,833,333.38-5,833,333.38
Non-patent technology2,914,700,370.10-177,382,558.384,335.152,737,313,476.57
IV. Impairment provision407,533,260.216,685,373.29-414,218,633.50
Land use rights---
Software use rights23,617,923.17--23,617,923.17
Trademark use rights--
Non-patent technology383,915,337.046,685,373.29-390,600,710.33
V. Book value4,433,771,236.26-212,166,757.5680,517,014.834,141,087,463.87
Land use rights1,896,890,733.28-22,753,168.3880,512,199.021,793,625,365.88
Software use rights262,136.54487,675.87480.66749,331.75
Trademark use rights5,833,333.38-5,833,333.38
Non-patent technology2,530,785,033.06-184,067,931.674,335.152,346,712,766.24

As at 30 June 2021, the intangible assets from internal research and development account for 56.67% of total intangible assets (OnDecember 31, 2020: 49.25%).

17. Development expenditure

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginningAdditionDeductionEnding
Included in current profit and lossRecognized as intangible assets
Automobile Development596,577,787.95464,549,611.0557,123,680.65318,657,018.15685,346,700.20
Total596,577,787.95464,549,611.0557,123,680.65318,657,018.15685,346,700.20

18. Goodwill

In RMB Yuan

InvesteeBeginningAdditionDeductionEndingImpairment provision
Hebei Changan Automobile Co., Ltd9,804,394.009,804,394.00
Nanjing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd73,465,335.00
Avita Technology (Chongqing) Co., Ltd. (Note)39,078,794.3739,078,794.37
Total48,883,188.3748,883,188.3773,465,335.00

Note: In May 2021, Changan Weilai New Energy Automobile Technology Co., Ltd. was renamed Avita Technology (Chongqing) Co.,Ltd.

19. Long-term deferred expenses

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginningAdditionAmortizationEnding
Long-term deferred expenses10,642,512.514,332,235.912,670,879.8112,303,868.61
Total10,642,512.514,332,235.912,670,879.8112,303,868.61

20. Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities:

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
Deferred tax assets:
Provision for the impairment of assets347,918,271.33340,410,466.42
Accrued expenses and contingent liabilities1,253,365,334.201,116,879,367.85
Unpaid tech development expense and advertisement expense145,832,004.03127,040,348.39
Deferred income445,156,840.73426,639,099.35
Unpaid salary and bonus and others65,328,917.85120,297,395.51
Subtotal2,257,601,368.142,131,266,677.52
Deferred tax liabilities:
Changes in fair value of financial assets56,138,136.5757,473,856.77
Fair value adjustment of business combination not under the same control35,049,656.7236,579,827.23
Others21,251,044.6221,251,044.61
Subtotal112,438,837.91115,304,728.61

21. Short-term loans

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
Pledge loans42,000,000.0048,000,000.00
Credit loans510,000,000.00530,000,000.00
Total552,000,000.00578,000,000.00

22. Notes payable

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
Commercial acceptance bill1,519,474,680.264,562,217,151.91
Bank acceptance bill25,666,782,828.7013,011,797,401.55
Total27,186,257,508.9617,574,014,553.46

23. Accounts payable

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
Accounts payable24,517,099,039.9823,118,793,794.42
total24,517,099,039.9823,118,793,794.42

24. Contract liabilities

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
Advance payment4,010,308,455.473,779,593,859.42
Pre-collected service fee657,025,108.46691,564,331.33
total4,667,333,563.934,471,158,190.75

25. Payroll payable

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginningAdditionDeductionEnding
Short term salary benefits1,920,693,265.473,001,383,119.452,923,032,138.811,999,044,246.11
Defined contribution plans91,080,101.10271,504,207.89233,686,767.21128,897,541.78
Early retirement benefits and others4,095,000.004,074,520.294,098,191.654,071,328.64
Total2,015,868,366.573,276,961,847.633,160,817,097.672,132,013,116.53
Short term salary benefits as follows:
In RMB Yuan
ItemBeginningAdditionDeductionEnding
Salary, bonus, allowance and subsidy1,575,687,212.162,398,327,611.582,269,105,356.231,704,909,467.51
Employee benefit50,451,868.3398,391,685.48142,873,400.275,970,153.54
Social insurance30,045,657.36204,372,539.67180,290,176.0154,128,021.02
Housing accumulation fund74,632,036.37179,622,026.91207,608,244.3446,645,818.94
Labor fund and employee education fund189,876,491.25120,669,255.81123,154,961.96187,390,785.10
Total1,920,693,265.473,001,383,119.452,923,032,138.811,999,044,246.11
Defined contribution plans as follows:
In RMB Yuan
ItemBeginningAdditionDeductionEnding
Basic retirement security82,228,882.36263,829,857.58227,513,471.99118,545,267.95
Unemployment insurance8,851,218.747,674,350.316,173,295.2210,352,273.83
Total91,080,101.10271,504,207.89233,686,767.21128,897,541.78

26. Taxes payable

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
Value-added tax167,086,045.25441,502,809.12
Consumption tax294,962,007.83730,908,794.38
Corporate income tax83,016,728.5160,154,873.22
City maintenance and construction tax, education additional expenses47,516,876.3535,664,425.85
Others15,393,796.8523,770,361.29
Total607,975,454.791,292,001,263.86

27. Other payables

ItemEndingBeginning
Dividend payable1,020,630.53-
Other payables3,642,242,930.754,475,215,625.98
合计3,643,263,561.284,475,215,625.98

Dividend payable

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
Interest on long-term borrowings with interest payments due765,630.50
Interest payable on short-term loans255,000.03
Total1,020,630.53-

Other payables

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
Deposits of dealer and supplier228,521,330.55190,379,159.39
Maintenance fees169,945,555.78213,623,566.01
Advertising fees369,622,352.21642,353,999.96
Warehousing and transport fees465,422,386.27120,627,263.12
Receipt of land and plant disposal fees in advance-1,000,000,000.00
Purchase and construction of fixed assets, intangible assets and project deposits1,545,914,933.061,627,340,431.42
Others862,816,372.88680,891,206.08
Total3,642,242,930.754,475,215,625.98

28. Estimated liabilities

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginningAdditionDeductionEnding
product quality assurance2,555,699,406.23847,110,447.51358,249,314.823,044,560,538.92
Supplier compensation569,471,536.2371,694,246.18497,777,290.05
Total3,125,170,942.46847,110,447.51429,943,561.003,542,337,828.97

Note: The product quality assurance is the maintenance cost of the estimated three-package period of the sold vehicle.

29. Other current liabilities

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
Accrued utilities11,813,851.7525,513,787.11
Accrued transportation fee603,870,538.29646,608,569.79
Accrued maintenance fee42,280,512.3956,717,786.02
Accrued technology transfer and development fee344,806,939.8078,382,904.18
Accrued commercial discount payable3,302,801,566.293,661,553,908.15
Accrued market development expense845,726,993.02475,834,141.44
Accrued rental fee79,887,270.5282,867,604.56
Accrued fuel consumption negative points fee1,311,033,458.49674,762,264.15
Others146,086,376.58140,517,138.68
Total6,688,307,507.135,842,758,104.08

30. Long term loan

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
Credit loan955,300,000.001,055,300,000.00
Including: long-term loans due within one year301,000,000.00100,000,000.00
Net Long term loan654,300,000.00955,300,000.00

31. Lease liability

In RMB Yuan

ItemEndingBeginning
Lease liability54,335,728.1755,231,380.07
Including: lease liabilities due within one year27,905,578.01
Net Lease liability26,430,150.1655,231,380.07

32. Long-term payables

ItemEndingBeginning
Special payables207,811,375.66261,260,928.70
Total207,811,375.66261,260,928.70

Special payables

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginningAdditionDeductionEnding
Nanjing Chang'an Demolition Compensation Fund55,350,709.4055,350,709.40
Intelligent manufacturing project131,865,237.979,701,500.0026,795,751.25114,770,986.72
Lightweight design of automobile structure6,914,468.491,310,000.007,815,489.10408,979.39
Others67,130,512.841,885,857.0031,735,669.6937,280,700.15
Total261,260,928.7012,897,357.0066,346,910.04207,811,375.66

33. Deferred income

30 June, 2021

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginning (Restated)AdditionDeductionEnding
Government grants related to assets154,000,000.00147,672,725.87143,531,402.87158,141,323.00
Government grants related to income664,398,430.21599,765,955.14161,384,901.781,102,779,483.57
Total818,398,430.21747,438,681.01304,916,304.651,260,920,806.57

As at 30 June 2021, details of liabilities related to government grants are as follows:

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginning (Restated)AdditionDeductionEnding
Related to assets154,000,000.00147,672,725.87143,531,402.87158,141,323.00
Production and construction subsidies-135,448,745.57127,307,422.578,141,323.00
R&D technology subsidies4,000,000.005,052,195.969,052,195.96-
Other government subsidies150,000,000.007,171,784.347,171,784.34150,000,000.00
Related to income664,398,430.21599,765,955.14161,384,901.781,102,779,483.57
R&D technology subsidies408,299,844.41599,000,000.0098,207,401.80909,092,442.61
Other government subsidies256,098,585.80765,955.1463,177,499.98193,687,040.96
Total818,398,430.21747,438,681.01304,916,304.651,260,920,806.57

34. Share capital

In RMB Yuan

BeginningCurrent movementEnding
Issuance of sharesStock dividendTransfer of reserve to common sharesothersSubtotal
I.Restricted shares
1State-owned legal person holdings283,138,318283,138,318
2Other domestic holdings244,917,96576,195,400-244,899,065-168,703,66576,214,300
3Foreign shareholding32,710,280-32,710,280-32,710,280-
Total restricted shares560,766,56376,195,400-277,609,345-201,413,945359,352,618
II.Unrestricted shares
1RMB ordinary shares3,900,643,469277,609,345277,609,3454,178,252,814
2Domestically listed foreign shares901,986,142901,986,142
Total unrestricted shares4,802,629,611277,609,345277,609,3455,080,238,956
III.Total shares5,363,396,17476,195,400-76,195,4005,439,591,574

35. Capital reserves

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginningAdditionDeductionEnding
Share premium10,364,453,940.59430,822,567.7810,795,276,508.37
Share-based payment107,618,400.00107,618,400.00
Capital reserve transferred arising from the old standards44,496,899.0044,496,899.00
Equity investment preparation17,015,985.2017,015,985.20
Others504,815,093.85504,815,093.85
Total10,930,781,918.64538,440,967.7811,469,222,886.42

36. Other comprehensive income

In RMB Yuan

2020.12.31Increase or decrease2021.6.30
Remeasure the net liabilities or changes in net assets of defined benefit plans1,222,000.001,222,000.00
Under the equity method, the invested unit's share of other comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified into profit and loss-2,088,068.00-2,088,068.00
Changes in the fair value of other equity instrument investments161,854,620.00161,854,620.00
Translation differences of foreign currency financial statements-82,567,831.2221,820,284.63-60,747,546.59
Total78,420,720.7821,820,284.63100,241,005.41

37. Surplus reserves

In RMB Yuan

ItemBeginningAdditionDeductionEnding
Statutory surplus2,681,698,087.002,681,698,087.00
Total2,681,698,087.002,681,698,087.00

38. Retained earnings

In RMB Yuan

ItemAmount
Retained earnings at beginning of year34,315,048,892.26
Add: Net profit belong to parent company1,729,245,208.60
Less: Dividends payable on ordinary shares1,666,243,360.54
Retained earnings at the end34,378,050,740.32

39. Operating revenue and cost

In RMB Yuan

Report periodSame period of last year (Restated)
RevenueCostRevenueCost
Main business55,859,466,497.3947,581,200,934.6032,014,959,151.4429,196,996,395.37
Other business925,165,401.68505,476,294.61766,698,327.66381,078,163.79
Total56,784,631,899.0748,086,677,229.2132,781,657,479.1029,578,074,559.16

40. Tax and surcharges

In RMB Yuan

ItemReport periodSame period of last year
Consumption tax1,599,192,250.70954,339,591.94
City maintenance and construction tax196,961,006.1479,821,375.83
Education additional expenses134,489,938.4350,469,342.13
Others157,051,471.80121,656,073.55
Total2,087,694,667.071,206,286,383.45

41. Operating expenses

In RMB Yuan

ItemReport periodSame period of last year (Restated)
Payroll and welfare240,101,135.80204,419,163.59
Promotional advertising fees and sales service fees1,662,488,840.31863,454,318.26
Transportation expenses168,961,271.58110,198,692.55
Travelling expenses30,394,898.1321,867,777.56
Package expenses14,493,447.374,637,273.00
Administrative expenses1,834,879.561,929,938.37
Consulting fee5,542,562.49993,897.25
Training fee1,834,814.741,557,051.04
Others20,463,462.2161,657,895.29
Total2,146,115,312.191,270,716,006.91

42. General and administrative expenses

In RMB Yuan

ItemReport periodSame period of last year (Restated)
Payroll and welfare1,216,671,339.99710,197,732.15
Administrative expenses4,131,070.431,813,546.15
Depreciation and amortization117,765,985.28133,684,029.10
Miscellaneous service charges5,262,718.1511,389,441.25
Traffic and travelling expenses27,865,566.0519,024,299.22
Entertainment expenses851,087.95450,275.19
New energy credit fee636,271,194.34
Others208,328,082.31269,301,661.25
Total2,217,147,044.501,145,860,984.31

43. Research and development expenses

ItemReport periodSame period of last year (Restated)
Wages and benefits592,150,357.04519,844,836.98
Material fee70,981,081.3958,974,839.13
Subcontract fee147,374,115.88171,587,497.89
Travel research fee12,194,021.5610,103,859.15
Test fee35,455,478.7743,007,880.00
Depreciation and amortization607,589,508.63580,661,427.53
other fee29,838,798.8939,395,129.69
Total1,495,583,362.161,423,575,470.37

44. Financial expenses

In RMB Yuan

ItemReport periodSame period of last year (Restated)
Interest expense26,372,186.2920,373,153.36
Less: interest income281,294,223.92131,048,028.86
Exchange gain or loss8,533,687.864,908,537.21
Others12,611,859.127,547,792.91
Total-233,776,490.65-98,218,545.38

45. Assets disposal income

In RMB Yuan

ItemReport periodSame period of last yearIncluded in 2021 non-recurring gains and losses
Fixed assets disposal income119,487,419.9933,428,646.97119,487,419.99
Intangible assets disposal income481,579,441.34481,579,441.34
Total601,066,861.3333,428,646.97601,066,861.33

46. Impairment loss on assets

In RMB Yuan

ItemReport periodSame period of last year
Loss of inventory fall75,510,749.47207,237,744.91
Fixed asset impairment loss133,683,760.351,004,872.80
Intangible asset impairment loss6,685,373.29-
Contract asset impairment loss-20,192,776.004,586,336.00
Total195,687,107.11212,828,953.71

47. Credit impairment loss

ItemReport periodSame period of last year
Bad debt losses on accounts receivable3,471,684.5418,590,707.11
Bad debt losses on other receivables14,557.81123,075.90
Total3,486,242.3518,713,783.01

48. Changes in fair value gains and losses

Sources of income from changes in fair valueReport periodSame period of last year
Transactional financial assets15,734,698.731,753,674,697.00
Total15,734,698.731,753,674,697.00

49. Investment income

In RMB Yuan

ItemReport periodSame period of last year
1.Long-term equity investment income under equity method250,708,951.37-528,282,156.89
2.Investment income from disposal of long-term equity investments3,514,298,597.59
3.Investment income obtained during the period of holding trading financial assets7,903,143.08
4.Others77,163,513.716,884,080.21
Total327,872,465.083,000,803,663.99

50. Other income

In RMB Yuan

ItemReport periodSame period of last year (Restated)Explain
Industry Support Subsidies106,783,041.12Related to income
Total106,783,041.12--

51. Non-operating income

In RMB Yuan

ItemReport periodSame period of last year
Fines and others40,983,845.9431,178,860.44
Total40,983,845.9431,178,860.44

52. Non-operating expenses

In RMB Yuan

ItemReport periodSame period of last year
Donation10,500,000.0016,759,250.00
Fines and late fees559.05130,851.84
Others3,603,043.2434,461,544.29
Total14,103,602.2951,351,646.13

53. Income tax expenses

In RMB Yuan

ItemReport periodSame period of last year
Current income tax expense188,574,027.4126,707,074.55
Deferred income tax adjustment-129,200,581.32163,224,222.09
Total59,373,446.09189,931,296.64

54. Notes to cash flow statement

(1) The major cash received relating to other operating activities

In RMB Yuan

ItemAmount
Interest income287,599,749.93
Government grants related to operating activities973,828,265.22
Others536,655,063.79
Total1,798,083,078.94

(2) The major cash paid relating to other operating activities

In RMB Yuan

ItemAmount
Selling expenses1,705,305,653.87
Administrative expenses833,833,985.36
R&D expensess579,603,711.64
Others236,785,445.40
Total3,355,528,796.27

(3) The major cash received relating to other investing activities

In RMB Yuan

ItemAmount
Recover the loan of Jiangling Holdings300,000,000.00
Total300,000,000.00

(4) The major cash received relating to other financing activities

In RMB Yuan

ItemAmount
Redemption of the deposit for acceptance312,220,372.75
Total312,220,372.75

(5) The major cash paid relating to other financing activities

ItemAmount
Payment of acceptance billsother418,351,512.95
Others241,289.74
Total418,592,802.69

55. Supplementary information of cash flow statement

(1) Supplementary information of cash flow statement

In RMB Yuan

Supplementary informationCurrent AmountPrior-period Amount
1. Cash flow relating to operating activities calculated by adjusting the net profit
Net profit1,804,981,288.952,601,622,809.19
Add: credit impairment loss3,486,242.3518,713,783.01
Add: provision for assets impairment195,687,107.11212,828,953.71
Depreciation of fixed assets, oil and gas assets, productive biological assets1,515,838,567.701,341,780,516.22
Amortization of right-of-use assets12,224,609.69
Amortization of intangible assets545,011,292.13514,642,717.04
Amortization of long-term deferred expense2,670,879.812,725,128.43
Disposal loss/(income) on fixed assets, intangible assets and others long-term assets(with “-” for gains)-601,066,861.33-33,428,646.97
Loss of fair value change (revenue is marked with "-")-15,734,698.73-1,753,674,697.00
Financial expense(with “-” for gains)26,372,186.2920,373,153.36
Investment loss(with “-” for gains)-327,872,465.08-3,000,803,663.99
Decrease in deferred tax assets(with “-” for gains)-126,334,690.62-97,937,262.08
Increase in deferred tax debts(with “-” for gains)-2,865,890.70261,161,484.17
Decrease in inventory(with “-” for gains)1,878,025,569.26-664,950,981.62
Decrease in operating receivables(with “-” for gains)- 206,172,573.974,982,533,829.23
Increase in operating payables(with “-” for gains)12,987,653,627.022,756,790,261.85
Others6,922,680.49-249,790,690.95
Net cash flows from operating activities17,698,826,870.376,912,586,693.60
2. Investment and financing activities involving no cash incomings / outgoings
3. Movement of cash and cash equivalents
Ending balance of cash equivalents46,269,403,600.0116,821,119,181.24
Less: beginning balance of cash equivalents30,655,968,057.639,360,474,674.89
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents15,613,435,542.387,460,644,506.35

(2) Cash and cash equivalents

In RMB Yuan

ItemEnding balanceBeginning balance
I. Cash
Including: Cash on hand1,527.8552,569.13
Bank deposits that can be readily used46,269,402,072.1630,655,915,488.50
II. Ending balance of cash and cash equivalents46,269,403,600.0130,655,968,057.63

VIII. The change of consolidation scope

1. Business combination not under the Same Control

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

2. Combination under the same control

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

3. Counter purchase

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

4. Disposing subsidiary

Whether there is a single disposal of the subsidiary company investment that is the loss of control of the situation

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

Whether there is a situation of the loss of control over the period of the investment and the loss of control of the subsidiary companythrough multiple transactions

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

5. Change of consolidation scope due to other reasons

(1) Newly established subsidiary companies during the reporting period

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

(2) Subsidiary clearing during the reporting period

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

Subsidiary clearing during the reporting period and related circumstances:

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

(3) Other reduced subsidiaries during the reporting period

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

IX. Stake in other entities

1. Rights in subsidaries

The subsidiaries of the Company are as follows:

Company nameMain operating placeRegistered placeNature of businessRegistered capital (ten thousand)Total proportion of shareholders (%)
DirectIndirect
I. The subsidiary formed by establishment or investment
Hebei Changan Automobile Co., Ltd. (Note 1)DingzhouDingzhouManufacturing46,469-95.62
Chongqing Changan International Automobile Sales Co., Ltd.ChongqingChongqingSales1,376100.00-
Chongqing Changan Vehicle Networking Technology Co., Ltd.ChongqingChongqingLease8,850100.00-
Chongqing Changan Special Automobile Sales Co., Ltd (Note 2)ChongqingChongqingSales2,00050.00-
Chongqing Changan Automobile Supporting Service Co., Ltd.ChongqingChongqingSales3,00099.001.00
Chongqing Changan New Energy Automobile Co. Ltd.ChongqingChongqingR&D2,900100.00-
Chongqing Changan Europe Design Academy Co., Ltd.Turin, ItalyTurin, ItalyR&DEUR1,738.36100.00-
Changan United Kingdom R&D Center Co., Ltd.Nottingham, United KingdomNottingham, United KingdomR&DGBP2,639100.00-
Beijing Changan R&D Center Co., Ltd.BeijingBeijingR&D100100.00-
Changan Japan Designing Center Co.,LtdHabinHabinR&DJPY1,000100.00-
Changan United States R&D Center Co., Ltd.Troy, United statesTroy, United statesR&DUSD154100.00-
Changan Automobile Russia Co., Ltd.Moscow, RussiaMoscow, RussiaSalesRUB220,382100.00-
Changan Brazil Holdings LimitedSt. Paul, BrazilSt. Paul, BrazilSalesBRL100100.00-
Changan Automobile Investment (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.ShenzhenShenzhenSales23,525100.00-
Hangzhou Changan Yixing Technology Co., Ltd.HangzhouHangzhouLease500100.00-
Hefei Changan Yixing Technology Co., Ltd.HefeiHefeiLease500100.00-
Nanjing Changan Connected Car Technology Co., Ltd.NanjingNanjingLease500100.00-

Note 1: The Company owns 93.79% and 95.70% of voting shares of Nanjing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd. And Hebei ChanganAutomobile Co., Ltd. respectively, the difference between proportion of voting shares and proportion of shares held is due to thevoting right consigned from minority shareholders.Note 2: The remaining shareholders of Chongqing Changan Special Automobile Co., Ltd. made an agreement with the Company thatthe remaining shareholders are to vote in accordance with the Company. The main financial and operating policies have beencontrolled by the Company, so it is included in the scope of consolidated financial statements.Note 3: Changan Weilai New Energy Automobile Technology Co., Ltd. was renamed Avita Technology (Chongqing) Co., Ltd. inMay 2021.

As at June 30, 2021, the Group has no subsidiaries with important minority interests.

2. Transctions result in change of holdingshare proportion but no effect in control of subsidiaries

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

Nanjing Changan New Energy Automobile Sales & Service Co., Ltd.NanjingNanjingSales5,000100.00-
Fuzhou Fuqing Changan New Energy Automobile Sales & Service Co., Ltd.FuzhouFuzhouSales200100.00-
Xiamen Changan New Energy Automobile Sales & Service Co., Ltd.XiamenXiamenSales200100.00-
Guangzhou Changan New Energy Automobile Sales & Service Co., Ltd.GuangzhouGuangzhouSales400100.00-
Chongqing Chehemei Technology Co., Ltd.ChongqingChongqingSales1,000100.00-
Chongqing Changan Kaicheng Automobile Technology Co., Ltd.ChongqingChongqingSales100,00083.64-
Chongqing Changan Automobile Software Technology Co., Ltd.ChongqingChongqingR&D9900100.00-
II. The subsidiary formed by business combination not under common control
Nanjing Changan Automobile Co., Ltd.(Note1)NanjingNanjingManufacturing60,18184.73-
Chongqing Lingyao Automobile Co., Ltd.ChongqingChongqingManufacturing133,764100.00-
Zhenjiang Demao Hairun Equity Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership)ZhenjiangZhenjiangFinancial industry150,001100.00-
Avita Technology (Chongqing) Co., Ltd. (Note 3)NanjingNanjingManufacturing28,80095.38-
III. The subsidiary formed by business combination under common control
Hebei Baoding Changan Bus Co., Ltd.DingzhouDingzhouManufacturing3,000-100.00
Hefei Changan Automobile Co.,Ltd.HefeiHefeiManufacturing227,500100.00-

3. Stakes in joint ventures and associates

Company nameMain operating placeRegistered placeNature of businessRegistered capital (ten thousand)Total proportion of shareholders (%)Accounting treatment
DirectInderect
I. Joint ventures
Changan Ford Automobile Co., Ltd.ChongqingChongqingManufacture and sale ofautomobiles, and componentsUSD24,10050.00-Equity
Changan Mazda Automobile Co., Ltd.NanjingNanjingManufacture and sale ofautomobiles, and componentsUSD11,09750.00-Equity
Changan Mazda Engine Co., Ltd. (Note 1)NanjingNanjingManufacture and sale ofautomobiles, and componentsUSD20,99650.00-Equity
Jiangling Investment Co., Ltd.NanchangNanchangManufacture and sale ofautomobiles, and components100,00050.00-Equity
II. Associates
Chongqing Changan Kuayue Automobile Co., Ltd.ChongqingChongqingDevelop, product and sale of automobile and components; import and export goods.6,53334.30-Equity
Chongqing Changan Kuayue Automobile Sales Co., Ltd.ChongqingChongqingSale of Changan Kuayue’ s automobile and agricultural cars and components. Technical advisory services for automobile30034.30-Equity
Beijing Fang’an Taxi Co., Ltd.BeijingBeijingFor the car loan business2,69822.24-Equity
Chongqing Auto Finance Co., ltd.ChongqingChongqingProvide car loan; provide vehicle loans and operating equipment loans to car dealers, including the construction loans of exhibition hall,spare parts loans and maintenance equipment loans, etc.476,84328.66-Equity
Hainan Anxinxing Information Technology Co., Ltd.Chengmai CountyChengmai CountySoftware and hardware technology development, technical consulting, auto parts sales3,00030.00-Equity
Nanjing Chelai Travel Technology Co., Ltd.NanjingNanjingCar sales, leasing, software technology development, technical services10,00010.00-Equity
Hunan Guoxin Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd.ZhuzhouZhuzhouTechnology development consulting, technical services, technology transfer in the field of power semiconductors50,00025.00-Equity
Beijing Wutong ChelianBeijingBeijingTechnology development,39,799-49.00Equity

X. Risks associated with financial instruments

1. Classification of financial instruments

As at balance sheet day, the book values of financial instruments are as follows:

Financial assets

In RMB Yuan

2021.6.30Financial Assets Measured at Fair Value and Their Changes Included in Current Profits and LossesMeasured at amortized costMeasured at fair value and its changes are included in other comprehensive income
Cash47,721,342,242.91
Transactional financial assets195,349,598.73
Notes receivable28,778,252,297.19
Accounts receivable1,628,018,973.81
Other receivables1,590,660,654.32
Other current assets86,887.50
Investment in other equity691,990,000.00
Technology Co., Ltd.technical consulting, technical services, technology transfer
Anhe (Chongqing) Equity Investment Fund Management Co., Ltd.ChongqingChongqingEquity investment management1,000-25.00Equity
Hangzhou Chelizi Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.HangzhouHangzhouCar travel service630-20.00Equity
Pakistan Master Motors Co., Ltd.Lahore, PakistanLahore, PakistanManufacture and sale ofautomobiles, and componentsPKR75,00030.00Equity
Jiangling Holding Co., Ltd.NanchangNanchangManufacture and sale ofautomobiles, and components200,00025.00-Equity
Nanjing Leading Equity Investment PartnershipNanjingNanjingEquity investment and related services976,00016.39-Equity
Nanjing Leading Equity Investment Management Co., Ltd.NanjingNanjingPrivate equity investment fund management and related services1,00015.00-Equity
Chongqing Changan New Energy Automobile Technology Co., Ltd.ChongqingChongqingSales20,22348.95-Equity
Zhongqi Chuangzhi Technology Co., Ltd.NanjingNanjingR&D1,600,0003.125-Equity
instruments
Total195,349,598.7379,718,361,055.73691,990,000.00

In RMB Yuan

2020.12.31Financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in the current profit and loss (standard requirements)Financial assets measured at amortized costFinancial assets measured at fair value with changes included in other comprehensive income (designated)
Cash-32,001,775,600.07-
Transactional financial assets204,254,400.00--
Notes receivable-28,371,541,054.75-
Accounts receivable-2,141,197,139.45-
Other receivables-723,919,037.36-
Other current assets-317,063,888.99-
Investment in other equity instruments--691,990,000.00
Total204,254,400.0063,555,496,720.62691,990,000.00

Financial liabilities

In RMB Yuan

2021.6.302020.12.31
Short-term loans552,000,000.00578,000,000.00
Notes payable27,186,257,508.9617,574,014,553.46
Accounts payable24,517,099,039.9823,118,793,794.42
Other payables3,643,263,561.284,475,215,625.98
Long-term loan654,300,000.00955,300,000.00
Non current liabilities due within one year328,905,578.01100,000,000.00
Total56,881,825,688.2346,801,323,973.86

2. Transfer of financial assets

The transferred financial assets that entirely derecognized but continuing involved

As at June 30, 2021, the book value of the bank acceptance bill that the Group has endorsed to the supplier to settle accounts payableis RMB 949,918,527.77 (December 31, 2020: RMB 5,093,467,680.36). On June 30, 2021, its maturity date is 1 to 6 months.

According to the relevant provisions of the "Negotiable Instruments Law", if the accepting bank refuses to pay, its holder has theright to recourse against the Group ("continued involvement "). The Group believes that the Group has transferred almost all of itsrisks and rewards, and therefore, terminates the confirmation of the book value of the settlement accounts payable and the relatedaccounts payable. The maximum loss and undiscounted cash flow of continuing involvement and repurchase are equal to its bookvalue. The Group believes that continued involvement in fair value is not significant.

In the first half of 2021, the Group did not recognize gains or losses on its transfer date. The Group shall continue to be involved inthe proceeds or expenses of the year in which the recognition of financial assets has been terminated and the cumulative recognitionthereof. Endorsements occur roughly and evenly during the year.

3. Risks of financial instruments

The Group faces risks of various financial instruments in its daily activities, mainly including credit risk, liquidity risk and marketrisk (including exchange rate risk, interest rate risk and price risk). The main financial instruments of the Group include monetaryfunds, equity investments, loans, bills receivable, accounts receivable, bills payable, accounts payable, etc. The risks associated withthese financial instruments and the risk management strategies adopted by the Group to reduce these risks are described below.

The Group has formulated risk management policies to identify and analyze the risks faced by the Group, set appropriate riskacceptance levels and design corresponding internal control procedures to monitor the Group's risk levels. The Group willperiodically re-examine these risk management policies and related internal control systems to adapt to changes in market conditionsor the Group ’s operating activities. The internal audit department also regularly and irregularly checks whether the implementationof the internal control system complies with the risk management policy.

Credit risk

The Group only deals with recognized and reputable customers. In accordance with the Group's policy, a credit review is required forall customers who require credit transactions. In addition, the Group continuously monitors the balance of accounts receivable toensure that the Group does not face significant bad debt risk. For transactions that are not settled with the relevant business unit'sbookkeeping standard currency, the Group does not provide credit transaction conditions unless specifically approved by the Group'scredit control department.

Since the counterparties of monetary funds and bank acceptance receivables are reputable banks with higher credit ratings, thesefinancial instruments have lower credit risk.

With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Group, which comprise accounts receivable, other receivables,dividend receivables and certain derivatives financial instruments, the Group’s exposure to credit risk arising from default of thecounterparty, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments, listed as book value of financial assets inconsolidated financial statements. In 2020, there was no credit risk arising from financial guarantee.

Since the Group only trades with approved and reputable customers, there is no need for collateral. Credit risk is centralized andmanaged according to customers. As at the balance sheet date, the Group has a specific concentration of credit risks. 56.09% of theGroup's accounts receivable (December 31, 2020:61.26%) originated from the top five customers with the balance of accountsreceivable. The Group does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements for the balance of accounts receivable.

Judgment criteria for significant increase in credit risk

The group evaluates on each balance sheet date whether the credit risk of the relevant financial instruments has increasedsignificantly since the initial recognition. In determining whether credit risk has increased significantly since the initial recognition,the group considers that reasonable and evidence-based information can be obtained without unnecessary additional cost or effort,including qualitative and quantitative analysis based on the group's historical data, external credit risk ratings and forward-lookinginformation. Based on a single financial instrument or a portfolio of financial instruments with similar credit risk characteristics, thegroup compares the default risk of financial instruments on the balance sheet date with the default risk on the initial confirmationdate to determine the change of default risk of financial instruments during their expected duration.

When one or more of the following quantitative or qualitative criteria are triggered, the group believes that the credit risk of financialinstruments has significantly increased:

? the quantitative criterion is that the default probability of the remaining duration on the report date increases by more than a certainpercentage compared with the initial confirmation;? qualitative criteria mainly include material adverse changes in the operating or financial situation of the debtor, early warningcustomer list, etc.;

Definition of assets that have incurred credit impairmentIn order to determine whether credit impairment occurs, the group adopts a definition standard consistent with the internal credit riskmanagement objectives for relevant financial instruments, and considers both quantitative and qualitative indicators. The groupmainly takes the following factors into consideration when evaluating whether the debtor has credit impairment:

? significant financial difficulties of the issuer or debtor;? debtor breaches the contract, such as default or overdue payment of interest or principal;? the creditor gives the debtor concessions that the debtor would not have made under any other circumstances for economic orcontractual reasons related to the debtor's financial difficulties;? the debtor is likely to go bankrupt or undergo other financial restructuring;? the financial difficulties of the issuer or debtor result in the disappearance of an active market for the financial asset;? purchase or source a financial asset at a substantial discount that reflects the fact that a credit loss has occurred.

The credit impairment of financial assets may be caused by the joint action of multiple events, but not by events that can be identifiedseparately.

A parameter for measuring expected credit losses

According to whether the credit risk has significantly increased and whether the credit impairment has occurred, the group measuresthe impairment provision for different assets with the expected credit loss of 12 months or the whole duration respectively. The keyparameters of expected credit loss measurement include default probability, default loss rate and default risk exposure. The grouptakes into account the quantitative analysis and forward-looking information of historical statistical data (such as counterparty rating,guarantee method and types of collateral, repayment method, etc.) to establish default probability, default loss rate and default riskexposure models.

The relevant definition is as follows:

? probability of default is the probability that the debtor will not be able to meet its repayment obligations in the next 12 months orthroughout the remaining period. The default probability of the group is adjusted based on the results of the historical credit lossmodel and forward-looking information is added to reflect the default probability of the debtor in the current macroeconomicenvironment.? the default loss rate refers to the group's expectation of the extent of losses from default risk exposure. Default loss rates also varydepending on the type of counterparty, the type and priority of recourse, and the collateral. The default loss rate is the percentage ofthe risk exposure loss at the time of default, calculated on the basis of the next 12 months or the whole duration;? default exposure is the amount that should be paid to the group at the time of default over the next 12 months or throughout theremaining duration.

The assessment of a significant increase in credit risk and the calculation of expected credit losses involve forward-lookinginformation. Through the analysis of historical data, the group identifies the key economic indicators that affect the credit risks andexpected credit losses of each business type.

Liquidity risk

The Group adopts cycle liquidity planning instrument to manage capital shortage risks. The instrument takes into consideration thematurity date of financial instruments plus estimated cash flow from the Group’s operations.

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility and sufficient cash to support operatingcapital through financing functions by the use of bank loans, debentures, etc.

Market risk

Interest rate risk

The Group’s revenue and operating cash flows are seldomly influenced by the interest fluctuation. As at 30 June 2021, the Group’sloans are bearing fixed interest rate and the Group is not hedging the risk currently.

Foreign currency risk

The Group’s exposures to fluctuation in foreign currency exchange rate mainly arise from operating activities where transactions aresettled in currencies other than the units' functional currency and net investment to offshore subsidiary.

In 30 June, 2021, the Group only has limited transactional currency exposures of its total revenue that is valued in currencies otherthan the units' functional currency. Since most of the Group’s businesses are operated in China mainland, the estimated influence offluctuation of foreign currency is insignificant; therefore, the Group hasn’t carried out large amount of hedging to reduce the risk.

Equity instruments investment price risk

The Group is exposed to equity price risk arising from individual equity investments classified as transactional financial investments(Note VII 2) as at 30 June 2021. The Group’s listed investments are listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges and valuedat quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to every 5% change (basedon the carrying amount as at the end of reporting period) in the Group’s net profit and fair value of the equity investments, with allother variables held constant, based on their carrying amounts at the end of the reporting period.

Carrying amount of equity investmentsChange in fair valueIncrease/(decrease) in equity
2021.6.30
Shanghai- Transactional financial assets163,778,100.005%6,960,569.25
Shanghai- Transactional financial assets163,778,100.00-5%(6,960,569.25)
2020.12.31
Shanghai- Available for sale180,929,400.005%7,689,499.50
Shanghai- Available for sale180,929,400.00-5%(7,689,499.50)

4. Capital management

The main goal of the Group’s capital management is to ensure that the ability of continuous operation, and maintain a healthy capitalratios in order to support business development, and to maximize shareholder value.

The Group manages the capital structure and adjusts it with the change of economy trend and the risk feature of the assets. Tomaintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group can rectify dividend distribution, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares.The Group is not subject to external mandatory capital requirements constraints. The goal, principle and procedure of capitalmanagement stay the same in 2020 and 30, June 2021.

The Group’s leverage ratio on the balance sheet date is as follows:

30 June 2021 31 December 2020

Leverage ratio 58.38% 54.78%

XI. Disclosure of fair value

1. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value

June 30, 2021

In RMB Yuan

Input measured at fair value
Quoted price in active market (The first level)Important and observable input (The second level)Important but unobservable input (The third level)Total
Trading financial assets - equity instrument investment163,778,100.00163,778,100.00
Trading financial assets - derivative financial assets31,571,498.7331,571,498.73
Other equity instruments691,990,000.00691,990,000.00
Total163,778,100.0031,571,498.73691,990,000.00887,339,598.73

December 31, 2020

In RMB Yuan

Input measured at fair value
Quoted price in active market (The first level)Important and observable input (The second level)Important but unobservable input (The third level)Total
Trading financial assets - equity instrument investment180,929,400.00180,929,400.00
Trading financial assets - derivative financial assets23,325,000.0023,325,000.00
Other equity instruments691,990,000.00691,990,000.00
Total180,929,400.0023,325,000.00691,990,000.00896,244,400.00

2. Fair value valuation

The management has assessed the monetary funds, notes receivable and accounts receivable, other receivables, short-term loans,other payables, bills payable and accounts payable. The fair value is equal to the book value because the remaining period is not long.

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities is determined by the amount of voluntarily exchange of assets or debtsettlement between the parties to the transaction in a fair transaction, rather than the amount of money that is forced to sell orliquidate.

Long-term borrowings and long-term borrowings due within one year are determined using the discounted future cash flow methodto determine the fair value, using the market yields of other financial instruments with similar contractual terms, credit risk andremaining maturity as the discount rate. On June 30, 2021 the risk assessment of long-term borrowings and long-term borrowingsdue within one year was not significant.

The equity instruments listed by the Company include unrestricted ordinary shares and restricted shares. The unrestricted ordinaryshares investment determines the fair value by market quotation, and the restricted stock investment uses the discounted valuationmodel to estimate the fair value. We believe that the fair value and its changes estimated by valuation techniques are reasonable andare also the most appropriate value on the balance sheet date.

XII. Related parties and related party transactions

1. Parent company of the Company

Parent companyPlace of registrationRegistered capitalNature of the businessProportion of shares in the Company (%)Proportion of voting rights in the company (%)
China Changan Automobile Group Co ,Ltd.Beijing6,092,273,400.00Manufacture and sale of automobiles, engine, and components18.78%18.78%

The Final controlling party is China South Industries Group corporation

2. Subsidiaries

See subsidiaries in IX(

). Stake in other entities.

3. Joint ventures and associates

See Joint ventures and associates in IX(

)Stake in other entities.

4. Other related parties

Related partiesRelationship
Anhui Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Bazhong Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chengdu Huachuan electric Decoration Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chengdu Ningjiang Zhaohe Auto Parts Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chengdu Wanyou Trading Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chengdu Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chengdu Wanyou Automobile Trade Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chengdu Wanyou Xiangyu Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Guizhou Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Harbin Dong'an Automobile Power Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Harbin Dong'an Automobile Engine Manufacturing Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Hafei Automobile Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Jiangsu Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Luzhou Wanyou Automobile Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Southern Faurecia Auto Parts Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Related partiesRelationship
Southern Trina Chassis System Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Nanfang Yingte Air Conditioning Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Panzhihua Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Sichuan Jian'an Industry Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Sichuan Ningjiang Shanchuan Machinery Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Wanyou Automobile Investment Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Ya'an Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Yunnan Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Yunnan Xiangyu Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
China Ordnance Equipment Group Finance Leasing Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
China Changan Automobile Group Hefei Investment Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
China Changan Automobile Group Tianjin Sales Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Anfu Automobile Marketing Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Qingshan Industry Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Wanyou Ducheng Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Wanyou Xingjian Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Wanyou Economic Development Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Wanyou zunda Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Chang'an Minsheng Boyu Transportation Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Chang'an Minsheng Logistics Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Beijing Beiji Electromechanical Industry Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Ordnance Equipment Group Finance Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chengdu Guangming Tianzhong Environmental Protection Technology Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chengdu Jialing Huaxi Optical Precision Machinery Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chengdu Lingchuan vehicle fuel tank Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chengdu Lingchuan special industry Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chengdu Wanyou filter Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Hubei Huazhong Marelli Automobile Lighting Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Hubei Xiaogan Huazhong lamp Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Yunnan Xiyi Industry Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
China Ordnance Equipment Group commercial factoring Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Dajiang Jiexin Forging Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Related partiesRelationship
Chongqing Dajiang Yuqiang plastic products Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Jialing Yimin special equipment Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Jianshe vehicle air conditioner Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing construction industry (Group) Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Jianshe electromechanical Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Jianshe Tongda Industrial Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing naishite Steering System Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Shangshang Auto Parts Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Qingshan transmission Sales Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Xiyi automobile connecting rod Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Yihong engineering plastic products Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Changrong Machinery Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Chang'an industry (Group) Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Chang'an Property Management Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Chang'an Construction Engineering Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing changfengjiquan Machinery Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Dajiang Xinda Vehicle Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Automobile Air Conditioner Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
China Ordnance Equipment Group Information Center Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Harbin Botong Auto Parts Manufacturing Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Chang'an Real Estate Development Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Qingshan transmission branch of China Chang'an Automobile Group Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Chongqing Chang'an Intelligent Industrial Technology Service Co., LtdControlled by the same ultimate holding company
Beijing zhongbing insurance brokerage Co., LtdParticipated by the Ultimate holding company
Lear Chang'an (Chongqing) Automotive System Co., LtdParticipated by the Ultimate holding company
United Automotive Electronics (Chongqing) Co., LtdParticipated by the Ultimate holding company
Nattiefu transmission system (Chongqing) Co., LtdParticipated by the Ultimate holding company
Tiannak Lingchuan (Chongqing) exhaust system Co., LtdParticipated by the Ultimate holding company
Changan Laisi (Chongqing) robot intelligent equipment Co., LtdParticipated by the Ultimate holding company
Chongqing Dajiang Dongyang plastic products Co., LtdParticipated by the Ultimate holding company
Related partiesRelationship
Chongqing Dajiang National Precision Machinery Manufacturing Co., LtdParticipated by the Ultimate holding company
Chongqing Dajiang Yapu Auto Parts Co., LtdParticipated by the Ultimate holding company
Chongqing Jianshe han'ang automobile thermal management system Co., LtdParticipated by the Ultimate holding company
Chongqing Lingchuan auto parts manufacturing technology Co., LtdParticipated by the Ultimate holding company
Hangzhou Lingxing Yuexiang Auto Service Co.,Ltd.Companies in which the company participates
Chongqing Lingxing Yuexiang Auto Service Co.,Ltd.Companies in which the company participates
Nanjing Lingxing Yuexiang Auto Service Co.,Ltd.Companies in which the company participates
Nanjing Lingxing Technology Co., Ltd.Companies in which the company participates

5. Related-party transaction

(1) Goods purchased and services received

In RMB Yuan

Related partiesNature of the transactionCurrent amountApproved transaction amountWhether it exceeds the transaction amountPrior-period amount
Changan Ford Automobile Co., Ltd.Procurement of parts186,186.55927,979.42no4,825,291.25
Jiangling Holdings Co., Ltd.Accept labor737,706.14-Yes-
Changan Auto Finance Co., Ltd.Accept labor8,153,781.57-Yes-
Chongqing Changan New Energy Automobile Technology Co., Ltd.Purchasing parts and accepting labor services82,033,905.112,399,850,764.74no292,316,059.70
Beijing Wutong Auto Union Technology Co., Ltd.Procurement of parts38,062,628.50147,613,717.79no-
China Changan Automobile Group Co., Ltd.Accept labor60,000.00144,000.00no-
Anhui Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd.Accept labor626,024.86-Yes-
Bazhong Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd.Accept labor73,330.36478,580.09no41,138.48
Chengdu Huachuan Denso Co., Ltd.Procurement of parts227,227,857.41502,466,557.95no196,376,880.72
Chengdu Ningjiang Showa Auto Parts Co., Ltd.Procurement of parts39,951,396.48108,331,759.70no43,467,720.96
Chengdu Wanyou Trading Co., Ltd.Accept labor12,164.1627,077.76no10,555.36
Chengdu Wanyou AutomobileAccept labor3,584,234.211,341,241.20Yes411,726.27
Related partiesNature of the transactionCurrent amountApproved transaction amountWhether it exceeds the transaction amountPrior-period amount
Trading Service Co., Ltd.
Chengdu Wanyou Xiangyu Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd.Accept labor5,262,969.516,703,371.11no426,011.37
Guizhou Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdReceiving labor services6,240,583.456,858,415.10no655,606.26
Harbin Dong'an Automobile Power Co., LtdPurchase parts and accept labor services417,231,892.671,241,851,454.36no451,467,256.21
Harbin Dong'an Automobile Engine Manufacturing Co., LtdPurchase parts and accept labor services855,901,689.161,785,311,733.08no417,266,451.54
Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co., LtdPurchase parts52,452,744.77147,364,410.44no-
Jiangsu Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdReceiving labor services651,038.61-yes-
Luzhou Wanyou Automobile Service Co., LtdReceiving labor services380,083.72399,270.46no84,600.36
Southern Faurecia Auto Parts Co., LtdPurchase parts280,222,308.44644,078,017.73no200,998,771.72
Southern Trina Chassis System Co., LtdPurchase parts486,779,984.601,094,768,445.52no307,409,807.58
Nanfang Yingte Air Conditioning Co., LtdPurchase parts200,511,859.90574,223,645.64no173,331,986.97
Panzhihua Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdReceiving labor services263,159.87385,838.81no90,562.92
Sichuan Jian'an Industry Co., LtdPurchase parts and accept labor services483,719,852.19988,075,762.67no300,829,143.28
Sichuan Ningjiang Shanchuan Machinery Co., LtdPurchase parts171,000,224.81293,408,089.81no97,803,118.73
Ya'an Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdReceiving labor services908,456.371,499,709.94no112,581.31
Yunnan Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdReceiving labor services10,743,446.136,262,106.30yes780,899.66
Yunnan Xiangyu Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdReceiving labor services132,323.01279,630.10no79,915.55
China Changan Automobile Group Hefei Investment Co., LtdReceiving labor services951,991.173,053,118.54no-
Related partiesNature of the transactionCurrent amountApproved transaction amountWhether it exceeds the transaction amountPrior-period amount
China Changan Automobile Group Tianjin Sales Co., LtdReceiving labor services111,409.95108,982.12yes6,413.27
Chongqing Qingshan Industry Co., LtdPurchase parts2,700,637,434.067,681,122,851.57no1,091,053,146.70
Chongqing Wanyou Ducheng Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdReceiving labor services1,721,447.532,669,006.00no274,639.05
Chongqing Wanyou Xingjian Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdReceiving labor services1,092,633.982,179,485.87no160,585.36
Chongqing Wanyou Economic Development Co., LtdPurchase parts and accept labor services369,796,951.531,453,044,496.47no571,494,801.82
Chongqing Chang'an Minsheng Logistics Co., LtdReceiving labor services1,388,787,441.143,331,269,090.79no865,998,486.41
Beijing Beiji Electromechanical Industry Co., LtdPurchase parts2,086.8659,716.13no262,158.45
Chengdu Jialing Huaxi Optical Precision Machinery Co., LtdPurchase parts6,216,741.7916,967,785.97no6,983,371.89
Chengdu Lingchuan vehicle fuel tank Co., LtdPurchase parts17,816,531.0523,366,990.69no4,856,159.30
Chengdu Wanyou filter Co., LtdPurchase parts84,479,587.54175,733,820.97no47,326,318.61
Hubei Huazhong Marelli Automobile Lighting Co., LtdPurchase parts465,100,075.041,126,272,042.36no379,667,416.38
Hubei Xiaogan Huazhong lamp Co., LtdPurchase parts61,893,517.73125,580,259.51no38,549,124.98
Yunnan Xiyi Industry Co., LtdPurchase parts59,269,771.21128,715,201.65no31,247,072.00
Chongqing Dajiang Jiexin Forging Co., LtdPurchase parts3,022,294.476,787,819.45no1,330,537.16
Chongqing Dajiang Yuqiang plastic products Co., LtdPurchase parts88,514,947.10225,185,238.08no60,582,775.09
Chongqing Jianshe vehicle air conditioner Co., LtdPurchase parts105,174,591.95213,479,120.66no50,801,423.79
Chongqing construction industry (Group) Co., LtdPurchase parts780,297.42-yes-
Chongqing Jianshe TongdaPurchase parts19,335,699.5151,931,758.76no15,227,209.83
Related partiesNature of the transactionCurrent amountApproved transaction amountWhether it exceeds the transaction amountPrior-period amount
Industrial Co., Ltd
Chongqing naishite Steering System Co., LtdPurchase parts378,981,317.381,066,811,652.49no303,123,612.34
Chongqing Shangshang Auto Parts Co., LtdPurchase parts51,123,910.1372,340,990.16no18,227,944.17
Chongqing Qingshan transmission Sales Co., LtdPurchase parts10,226,693.1514,676,995.45no3,951,626.52
Chongqing Yihong engineering plastic products Co., LtdPurchase parts8,668,811.998,199,641.64yes1,785,587.35
Chongqing Changrong Machinery Co., LtdPurchase parts108,378,855.15245,547,746.51no68,484,512.99
Chongqing Chang'an industry (Group) Co., LtdReceiving labor services4,811,062.1112,102,747.55no2,646,670.74
Chongqing Chang'an Property Management Co., LtdReceiving labor services1,911,249.384,832,804.57no2,933,009.46
Beijing zhongbing insurance brokerage Co., LtdReceiving labor services5,554.42-yes-
Lear Chang'an (Chongqing) Automotive System Co., LtdPurchase parts297,535,098.14493,898,477.76no-
United Automotive Electronics (Chongqing) Co., LtdPurchase parts and accept labor services237,298,829.56392,609,121.15no-
Nattiefu transmission system (Chongqing) Co., LtdPurchase parts192,065,903.94545,323,644.38no-
Tiannak Lingchuan (Chongqing) exhaust system Co., LtdPurchase parts29,000,980.2382,294,567.39no-
Changan Laisi (Chongqing) robot intelligent equipment Co., LtdPurchase parts601,568.93-yes-
Chongqing Dajiang Dongyang plastic products Co., LtdPurchase parts4,831,358.4212,651,598.49no-
Chongqing Dajiang National Precision Machinery Manufacturing Co., LtdPurchase parts135,836,367.95351,149,247.22no-
Chongqing Dajiang Yapu Auto Parts Co., LtdPurchase parts176,074,670.02390,144,450.41no-
Related partiesNature of the transactionCurrent amountApproved transaction amountWhether it exceeds the transaction amountPrior-period amount
Chongqing Jianshe han'ang automobile thermal management system Co., LtdPurchase parts117,174,891.64245,765,891.44no-
Chongqing Lingchuan auto parts manufacturing technology Co., LtdPurchase parts61,042,625.94106,376,934.96no-
Chongqing Anfu Automobile Marketing Co., LtdPurchase parts--no43,818.58
Chongqing Xiyi automobile connecting rod Co., LtdPurchase parts--no- 1,571.72
Chongqing changfengjiquan Machinery Co., LtdPurchase parts-17,055.52no39,562.52
Hangzhou chelizi Intelligent Technology Co., LtdPurchase parts-59,723.88no32,858.40
Chengdu Lingchuan special industry Co., LtdPurchase parts-120,274.55no-
Chongqing Chang'an Intelligent Industrial Technology Service Co., LtdReceiving labor services-764,520.00no-
Total:10,563,387,032.0728,565,866,450.83-6,055,875,357.64

The price of the Group’s purchase from related parties is based on contracts agreed by both parties.

(2) Goods sold and services offered

In RMB Yuan

Related partiesNature of the transactionCurrent amountPrior-period Amount
Changan Ford Motor Co., LtdSales of materials and parts1,855,571.93743,941.88
Chang'an Mazda Automobile Co., LtdSelling parts-4,036,655.18
Chang'an Auto Finance Co., LtdFinancial service fee235,922,452.68-
Hainan anxinxing Information Technology Co., LtdSales channel usage fee180,405.38-
Chongqing Chang'an Kuayue Vehicle Co., LtdEngine sales and test fees25,113,180.83137,603.78
Chongqing Chang'an New Energy Vehicle Technology Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles and parts1,507,513,718.25972,051,413.45
Anhui Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles and parts94,893,670.51-
Related partiesNature of the transactionCurrent amountPrior-period Amount
Chengdu Huachuan electric Decoration Co., LtdTraining fee51,886.79-
Chengdu Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdSales of materials and parts34,563.77-196,660.99
Chengdu Wanyou Automobile Trade Service Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles and parts316,249,425.28190,745,183.84
Chengdu Wanyou Xiangyu Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles and parts794,544,935.13514,114,179.34
Guizhou Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles and parts588,046,422.66370,715,806.38
Harbin Dong'an Automobile Power Co., LtdSales of materials and parts15,930.3031,887.37
Harbin Dong'an Automobile Engine Manufacturing Co., LtdSales of materials and parts31,522,892.4123,028,367.10
Jiangsu Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles and parts104,011,720.99-
Luzhou Wanyou Automobile Service Co., LtdSales of materials and parts519,692.06284,227.69
Panzhihua Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdSales of materials and parts263,050.52144,054.09
Sichuan Ningjiang Shanchuan Machinery Co., LtdTraining fee51,886.79305,799.06
Wanyou Automobile Investment Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles349,917,081.21264,690,859.01
Ya'an Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdSales of materials and parts655,115.77252,146.29
Yunnan Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles and parts671,843,881.62437,318,866.83
Yunnan Xiangyu Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles and parts46,605,045.8443,517,953.51
China Ordnance Equipment Group Finance Leasing Co., Ltdservice charge47,547.1777,547.17
China Changan Automobile Group Hefei Investment Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles and parts41,156,064.4566,969,966.54
China Changan Automobile Group Tianjin Sales Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles and parts137,135,092.4162,075,372.58
Chongqing Anfu Automobile Marketing Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles and parts6,189,380.587,627,054.89
Chongqing Qingshan Industry Co., LtdSales of materials and parts35,512,076.071,579,125.47
Chongqing Wanyou Ducheng Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdSales of materials and parts1,161,570.19347,013.72
Chongqing Wanyou Xingjian Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdSales of materials and parts697,236.79496,623.26
Chongqing Wanyou Economic Development Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles and parts1,049,808,179.31695,050,958.14
Chongqing Wanyou zunda Automobile Sales Service Co., LtdSales of materials and parts206,745,318.62131,579,690.10
Related partiesNature of the transactionCurrent amountPrior-period Amount
Chongqing Chang'an Minsheng Boyu Transportation Co., LtdSales of complete vehicles85,818,614.19-
Chongqing Chang'an Minsheng Logistics Co., LtdSales of materials and parts928,663.27507,924.04
Chengdu Lingchuan vehicle fuel tank Co., LtdSales of materials and parts938,476.801,668,185.97
Yunnan Xiyi Industry Co., LtdSales of materials and parts2,746,914.242,559,166.80
China Ordnance Equipment Group commercial factoring Co., Ltdservice charge84,853.12-
Chongqing Dajiang Yuqiang plastic products Co., LtdSales of materials and parts-716,798.50558,413.01
Chongqing construction industry (Group) Co., LtdSales of materials and parts171,959.13-
Tiannak Lingchuan (Chongqing) exhaust system Co., LtdSales of materials and parts6,228,241.00-
Chongqing Dajiang Dongyang plastic products Co., LtdSales of materials and parts1,181,692.00-
Chongqing Dajiang National Precision Machinery Manufacturing Co., LtdOutsourcing processing10,746.64-
Chongqing Lingchuan auto parts manufacturing technology Co., LtdSales of materials and parts9,518,232.82-
Bazhong Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd. (note)Selling parts183,115.86
Total6,355,176,591.023,793,202,441.36

The price of the Group’s purchase from related parties is based on contracts agreed by both parties.Note: Bazhong Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd. was cancelled in December 2020.

(3) Related-party leasing

Rent assets to related parties

In RMB Yuan

LesseeType of leased assetsReport period AmountSame period of last period Amount
Nanjing LingHang Technology Co., Ltdvehicle45,919,893.28-
Chongqing Wanyou Economic Development Co., LtdHouse and land321,100.92-
Chongqing Chang'an industry (Group) Co., LtdHouse3,283,373.713,283,373.71
Chongqing Chang'an New Energy Vehicle Technology Co., LtdHousing and land7,154,813.002,098,588.40
Chongqing Chang'an New Energy Vehicle Technology Co., LtdBattery Workshop2,674,583.151,175,045.73
Chongqing Chang'an Minsheng Logistics Co., LtdHouse356,642.49601,461.41

Rent assets from related parties

In RMB Yuan

LessorType of leased assetsReport period AmountSame period of last period Amount
Chongqing Chang'an Minsheng Logistics Co., LtdLand251,047.99-
(4) Other related transactions
Integrated service charges
In RMB Yuan
Related partiesNature of the transactionReport period AmountSame period of last period Amount
Changan Industries (Group) Co. LtdPayment of land rental fees8,592,223.0813,960,191.76
Payment of building rental fees1,197,968.002,129,622.09
Payment of utilities34,902,256.1862,495,905.46
Others1,234,867.444,286,872.15
Total45,927,314.7082,872,591.46
Purchase of project materials
In RMB Yuan
Related partiesReport period AmountSame period of last period Amount
Chongqing Chang'an Construction Engineering Co., Ltd1,266,884.2766,354,530.30
Chongqing Chang'an Minsheng Logistics Co., Ltd-1,646,984.15
Chongqing Chang'an industry (Group) Co., Ltd-17,522.13
Changan Laisi (Chongqing) robot intelligent equipment Co., Ltd5,616,000.00-
Total6,882,884.2768,019,036.58
Staff expenses for technical supporting
In RMB Yuan
Related partiesReport period AmountSame period of last period Amount
Chang'an Mazda Automobile Co., Ltd5,349,433.967,021,656.61
Changan Ford Motor Co., Ltd8,106,439.009,057,020.82
Chongqing Chang'an New Energy Vehicle Technology Co., Ltd1,223,495.73-
Chongqing Shangshang Auto Parts Co., Ltd53,900.00-
Total14,733,268.6916,078,677.43
Techonology development service charges
In RMB Yuan
Related partiesReport period AmountSame period of last period Amount
Chongqing Changan Kuayue Automobile Co., Ltd.2,558,531.66-
Total2,558,531.66-
Collection of trademark use rights fees
In RMB Yuan
Related partiesReport period AmountSame period of last period Amount
Chongqing Changan Kuayue Automobile Co., Ltd.-9,596,603.77
In 2021, the annual interest rate of deposits deposited with related parties is 0.35% - 3.5%, and the term is 0-12 months.
Borrowing
Short-term borrowing
In RMB Yuan
Related partiesEnding AmountBeginning Amount
China South Industries Group Finance Co., Ltd542,000,000.00578,000,000.00
Interest income of deferred payment
In RMB Yuan
Related partiesReport period AmountSame period of last period Amount
Wanyou Automobile Investment Co., Ltd15,340.7118,756.64
Chengdu Wanyou Xiangyu Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd50,616.82624,381.42
Chengdu Wanyou Automobile Trade Service Co., Ltd58,781.86165,392.98
Yunnan Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd31,071.8254,715.93
Guizhou Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd70,417.82200,337.69
Anhui Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd1,862.83-
Jiangsu Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd199.12-
Chongqing Wanyou Economic Development Co., Ltd21,953.7781,141.59
China Changan Automobile Group Hefei Investment Co., Ltd-20,224.78
Total250,244.751,164,951.03
6. Payment and receivables of related parties Payment receivables of related listed companies
In RMB Yuan
ItemsRelated partiesEnding balanceBeginning balance
Book balanceProvision for bad-debtsBook balanceProvision for bad-debts
Notes receivableWanyou Automobile Investment Co., Ltd2,403,100,000.00-1,504,200,000.00-
Notes receivableHarbin Dong'an Automobile Engine Manufacturing Co., Ltd13,906,726.16-13,328,173.30-
Notes receivableChongqing Qingshan Industry Co., Ltd18,172,017.52-734,400.00-
Notes receivableChongqing Chang'an New Energy Vehicle Technology Co., Ltd201,044,380.78---
Notes receivableChongqing Chang'an Minsheng Boyu Transportation Co., Ltd82,905,296.62---
Notes receivableChongqing naishite Steering System Co., Ltd5,276,297.45---
Subtotal2,724,404,718.53-1,518,262,573.30-
Account receivableChongqing Chang'an New Energy Vehicle Technology Co., Ltd736,280,330.10-1,228,074,856.50-
Account receivableJiangling Holdings Limited38,503,076.15-39,964,487.77-
Account receivableChongqing Chang'an Minsheng Logistics Co., Ltd32,063,098.53-31,376,144.03-
Account receivableYunnan Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd--1,707,391.53-
Account receivableChangan Ford Motor Co., Ltd1,171,333.10-9,727,086.90-
Account receivableHarbin Dong'an Automobile Engine Manufacturing Co., Ltd4,909,080.39-845,087.33-
Account receivableChongqing Chang'an industry (Group) Co., Ltd4,149,202.09-701,659.69-
Account receivableChang'an Auto Finance Co., Ltd40,235,849.06-54,885,984.97-
Account receivableChang'an Mazda Engine Co., Ltd--156,000.00-
Account receivableChang'an Mazda Automobile Co., Ltd--5,435,063.14-
Account receivableHarbin Dong'an Automobile Power Co., Ltd--180.00-
Account receivableChongqing Chang'an Kuayue Vehicle Co., Ltd28,375,009.64-7,978,148.98-
Account receivableChongqing Qingshan Industry Co., Ltd7,671,044.75-8,611,202.87-
Account receivableHainan anxinxing Information Technology Co., Ltd--602,542.27-
Account receivableGuangxi Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd--997.60-
Account receivableChongqing Wanyou Economic Development Co., Ltd8,407.96---
Account receivablePakistan master Automobile Co., Ltd--82,290,540.22-
Account receivableNanjing LingHang Technology Co., Ltd15,320,988.07-340,260.00-
Account receivableChengdu Huachuan electric Decoration Co., Ltd55,000.00---
Account receivableSichuan Ningjiang Shanchuan Machinery Co., Ltd55,000.00---
Account receivableChongqing Wanyou Ducheng Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd3,486.65---
Account receivableTiannak Lingchuan (Chongqing) exhaust system Co., Ltd0.03---
Subtotal908,800,906.52-1,472,697,633.80-
Other receivableChangan Ford Motor Co., Ltd124,312,677.99-124,312,677.99-
Other receivableHafei Automobile Co., Ltd1,500,000.00-1,500,000.00-
Other receivableChongqing Chang'an industry (Group) Co., Ltd1,157,446.69-1,157,446.69-
Other receivableChongqing Chang'an Minsheng Logistics Co., Ltd--53.44-
Other receivableOrdnance Equipment Group Finance Co., Ltd189,834.99---
Other receivableNanjing LingHang Technology Co., Ltd325,742.37---
Subtotal127,485,702.04-126,970,178.12-
Advanced paymentChongqing Chang'an New Energy Vehicle Technology Co., Ltd--24,243,930.61-
Advanced paymentBeijing Wutong car Link Technology Co., Ltd.29,975,990.00---
Advanced paymentChongqing Shangshang Auto Parts Co., Ltd450,971.62---
Advanced paymentBeijing zhongbing insurance brokerage Co., Ltd149,528.99---
Subtotal30,576,490.61-24,243,930.61-
Accounts payable to related parties of listed companies
In RMB Yuan
ItemsRelated partiesEnding balanceBeginning balance
Notes payableHarbin Dong'an Automobile Power Co., Ltd259,520,000.00544,530,000.00
Notes payableChongqing Qingshan Industry Co., Ltd1,399,280,000.00916,880,000.00
Notes payableHarbin Dong'an Automobile Engine Manufacturing Co., Ltd404,480,000.00352,810,000.00
Notes payableChongqing naishite Steering System Co., Ltd520,190,000.00312,130,000.00
Notes payableChongqing Chang'an Minsheng Logistics Co., Ltd250,023,552.96324,235,180.29
Notes payableChongqing Chang'an New Energy Vehicle Technology Co., Ltd-123,346,500.00
Notes payableChongqing Dajiang Yapu Auto Parts Co., Ltd211,860,000.00114,770,000.00
Notes payableNanfang Yingte Air Conditioning Co., Ltd142,170,000.0094,190,000.00
Notes payableChongqing Dajiang Yuqiang plastic products Co., Ltd120,730,000.0065,391,200.00
Notes payableChongqing Jianshe han'ang automobile thermal management system Co., Ltd150,420,000.0056,980,000.00
Notes payableChongqing Jianshe vehicle air conditioner Co., Ltd111,870,000.0053,170,000.00
Notes payableHunan Tianyan Machinery Co., Ltd-51,370,000.00
Notes payableChongqing Chang'an Construction Engineering Co., Ltd767,305.5238,994,143.00
Notes payableSichuan Ningjiang Shanchuan Machinery Co., Ltd67,486,248.4742,045,906.61
Notes payableHubei Huazhong Marelli Automobile Lighting Co., Ltd91,520,000.0031,870,000.00
Notes payableSouthern Faurecia Auto Parts Co., Ltd61,130,000.0030,780,000.00
Notes payableChengdu Wanyou filter Co., Ltd47,180,000.0028,600,000.00
Notes payableChengdu Ningjiang Zhaohe Auto Parts Co., Ltd40,500,000.0028,230,000.00
Notes payableNattiefu transmission system (Chongqing) Co., Ltd39,550,000.0023,860,000.00
Notes payableChongqing Shangshang Auto Parts Co., Ltd43,466,629.0018,890,000.00
Notes payableSichuan Jian'an Industry Co., Ltd3,800,000.0012,140,000.00
Notes payableTiannak Lingchuan (Chongqing) exhaust system Co., Ltd20,390,000.0011,930,000.00
Notes payableChongqing Jianshe Tongda Industrial Co., Ltd18,705,736.6710,900,000.00
Notes payableHubei Xiaogan Huazhong lamp Co., Ltd25,170,000.0026,147,000.00
Notes payableChongqing Dajiang National Precision Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd-8,353,982.41
Notes payableChina Ordnance Equipment Group commercial factoring Co., Ltd-27,249,816.78
Notes payableChengdu Jialing Huaxi Optical Precision Machinery Co., Ltd7,460,000.005,000,000.00
Notes payableChangan Laisi (Chongqing) robot intelligent equipment Co., Ltd7,676,918.803,786,991.22
Notes payableChongqing Yihong engineering plastic products Co., Ltd6,270,000.001,680,000.00
Notes payableChengdu Huachuan electric Decoration Co., Ltd540,000.001,640,000.00
Notes payableChongqing Dajiang Jiexin Forging Co., Ltd4,160,000.001,600,000.00
Notes payableSouthern Trina Chassis System Co., Ltd17,334,679.901,499,287.93
Notes payableChongqing Chang'an industry (Group) Co., Ltd-300,927.73
Notes payableChengdu Lingchuan vehicle fuel tank Co., Ltd460,000.00300,000.00
Notes payableHunan Tianyan Machinery Co., Ltd72,130,000.00-
Notes payableChongqing Lingchuan auto parts manufacturing technology Co., Ltd57,320,000.00-
Subtotal4,203,561,071.323,365,600,935.97
Account payableChongqing Chang'an New Energy Vehicle Technology Co., Ltd52,031,428.78987,249,301.69
Account payableChongqing naishite Steering System Co., Ltd245,934,525.61364,038,471.33
Account payableHubei Huazhong Marelli Automobile Lighting Co., Ltd112,829,767.44271,361,040.92
Account payableHarbin Dong'an Automobile Power Co., Ltd189,282,871.82234,873,913.36
Account payableSouthern Trina Chassis System Co., Ltd159,960,405.59202,699,198.08
Account payableHarbin Dong'an Automobile Engine Manufacturing Co., Ltd281,347,099.78191,107,786.37
Account payableSouthern Faurecia Auto Parts Co., Ltd72,649,895.67152,146,995.28
Account payableChongqing Dajiang Yapu Auto Parts Co., Ltd123,599,875.88136,564,042.17
Account payableChongqing Wanyou Economic Development Co., Ltd201,948,357.38127,374,868.86
Account payableNanfang Yingte Air Conditioning Co., Ltd58,361,434.58114,805,252.76
Account payableChongqing Qingshan Industry Co., Ltd337,977,278.42368,373,870.72
Account payableChongqing Jianshe han'ang automobile thermal management system Co., Ltd35,791,386.9953,945,823.59
Account payableNattiefu transmission system (Chongqing) Co., Ltd69,302,599.6153,653,386.24
Account payableChongqing Dajiang Yuqiang plastic products Co., Ltd28,567,138.3451,429,508.22
Account payableHunan Tianyan Machinery Co., Ltd-50,453,258.24
Account payableSichuan Jian'an Industry Co., Ltd71,708,489.4650,389,382.79
Account payableChongqing Changrong Machinery Co., Ltd30,573,614.5348,567,677.78
Account payableBeijing Wutong car Link Technology Co., Ltd.6,971,232.4647,721,286.97
Account payableChongqing Jianshe vehicle air conditioner Co., Ltd33,589,015.2843,541,607.75
Account payableChengdu Wanyou filter Co., Ltd26,074,471.5830,381,478.06
Account payableChengdu Ningjiang Zhaohe Auto Parts Co., Ltd23,000,826.1629,379,141.06
Account payableHubei Xiaogan Huazhong lamp Co., Ltd14,821,763.0323,952,436.29
Account payableChongqing Jianshe Tongda Industrial Co., Ltd12,318,489.5718,670,315.51
Account payableChongqing Shangshang Auto Parts Co., Ltd18,201,057.3217,656,884.93
Account payableChongqing Lingchuan auto parts manufacturing technology Co., Ltd16,432,330.6316,059,572.01
Account payableSichuan Ningjiang Shanchuan Machinery Co., Ltd39,515,304.5913,521,751.49
Account payableChongqing Dajiang National Precision Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd81,538,927.5110,018,647.24
Account payableChengdu Huachuan electric Decoration Co., Ltd34,890,405.228,868,392.58
Account payableChengdu Lingchuan vehicle fuel tank Co., Ltd9,987,763.627,442,927.94
Account payableChongqing Chang'an Minsheng Logistics Co., Ltd12,027,722.297,310,129.55
Account payableChongqing Qingshan transmission Sales Co., Ltd1,209,940.576,290,936.01
Account payableChongqing Chang'an Kuayue Vehicle Co., Ltd-5,293,918.44
Account payableTiannak Lingchuan (Chongqing) exhaust system Co., Ltd4,951,692.024,232,993.94
Account payableChangan Ford Motor Co., Ltd5,408.004,032,752.22
Account payableChongqing Dajiang Dongyang plastic products Co., Ltd1,508,839.613,947,873.64
Account payableChengdu Jialing Huaxi Optical Precision Machinery Co., Ltd1,338,643.631,891,153.38
Account payableChongqing Yihong engineering plastic products Co., Ltd3,360,302.421,864,973.67
Account payableUnited Automotive Electronics (Chongqing) Co., Ltd28,486,425.511,505,015.86
Account payableYunnan Xiyi Industry Co., Ltd18,459,331.521,423,406.29
Account payableChongqing Dajiang Jiexin Forging Co., Ltd569,159.211,313,966.45
Account payableChongqing Chang'an industry (Group) Co., Ltd406,949.371,014,734.86
Account payableHafei Automobile Co., Ltd-949,114.25
Account payableChongqing construction industry (Group) Co., Ltd652,729.33671,241.27
Account payableHangzhou chelizi Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd-655,287.41
Account payableChengdu Lingchuan special industry Co., Ltd129,362.01620,006.72
Account payableChongqing Automobile Air Conditioner Co., Ltd-205,041.51
Account payableChongqing Jialing Yimin special equipment Co., Ltd104,496.50104,496.50
Account payableJiangling Holdings Limited102,373.7337,532,873.73
Account payableChengdu Guangming Tianzhong Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd83,175.0383,175.03
Account payableChongqing Dajiang Xinda Vehicle Co., Ltd-56,251.08
Account payableChongqing Jianshe electromechanical Co., Ltd47,265.91-
Account payableLear Chang'an (Chongqing) Automotive System Co., Ltd145,108,428.5321,514,578.32
Account payableChongqing Xiyi automobile connecting rod Co., Ltd38,422.1438,422.14
Account payableChongqing Wanyou Xingjian Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd-37,211.40
Account payableChongqing changfengjiquan Machinery Co., Ltd-34,113.46
Account payableChongqing Qingshan transmission branch of China Chang'an Automobile Group Co., Ltd804.09-
Account payableHunan Tianyan Machinery Co., Ltd37,594,859.84-
Account payableChina Ordnance Equipment Group commercial factoring Co., Ltd4,369,459.54-
Account payableChangan Laisi (Chongqing) robot intelligent equipment Co., Ltd72,172.88-
Subtotal2,649,835,720.533,828,871,887.36
Contract liabilitiesChongqing Wanyou Economic Development Co., Ltd148,426,701.76136,922,319.01
Contract liabilitiesChengdu Wanyou Xiangyu Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd81,105,670.7972,155,192.54
Contract liabilitiesGuizhou Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd54,810,358.2558,030,319.57
Contract liabilitiesChengdu Wanyou Automobile Trade Service Co., Ltd50,110,735.4235,971,849.65
Contract liabilitiesWanyou Automobile Investment Co., Ltd18,062,746.3431,469,102.13
Contract liabilitiesChina Changan Automobile Group Tianjin Sales Co., Ltd17,269,095.7027,823,192.54
Contract liabilitiesChina Changan Automobile Group Hefei Investment Co., Ltd10,273.0026,160,180.06
Contract liabilitiesYunnan Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd42,007,728.914,100,481.79
Contract liabilitiesChang'an Mazda Engine Co., Ltd3,256,185.923,232,425.34
Contract liabilitiesChongqing Qingshan Industry Co., Ltd-1.57
Contract liabilitiesYunnan Xiangyu Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd4,327,712.431,402,879.67
Contract liabilitiesHafei Automobile Co., Ltd670,500.00670,500.00
Contract liabilitiesChongqing Anfu Automobile Marketing Co., Ltd73,268.00492,268.00
Contract liabilitiesBazhong Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd50,426.4850,426.48
Contract liabilitiesChongqing Wanyou Xingjian Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd50,160.4448,381.98
Contract liabilitiesHainan anxinxing Information Technology Co., Ltd40,775.6040,775.60
Contract liabilitiesChongqing Jianshe han'ang automobile thermal management system Co., Ltd15,752.7615,752.76
Contract liabilitiesPanzhihua Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd554.4714,218.43
Contract liabilitiesChongqing Wanyou Ducheng Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd43,449.6913,806.65
Contract liabilitiesChongqing Shangshang Auto Parts Co., Ltd12,979.983,980.00
Contract liabilitiesChina Ordnance Equipment Group commercial factoring Co., Ltd1,841.343,639.52
Contract liabilitiesLuzhou Wanyou Automobile Service Co., Ltd6,206.062.67
Contract liabilitiesJiangling Holdings Limited-6,854,200.00
Contract liabilitiesChengdu Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd81,942.94-
Contract liabilitiesChongqing Wanyou zunda Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd9,629,851.778,387,067.42
Contract liabilitiesPakistan master Automobile Co., Ltd-6,141,961.92
Contract liabilitiesChangan Ford Motor Co., Ltd46,157.30-
Contract liabilitiesChang'an Mazda Automobile Co., Ltd1,423,660.83-
Contract liabilitiesAnhui Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd25,168,466.63-
Contract liabilitiesJiangsu Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd12,819,023.45-
Contract liabilitiesYa'an Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd17,613.00-
Contract liabilitiesChongqing Chang'an Minsheng Boyu Transportation Co., Ltd446,426.62-
Subtotal469,986,265.88420,004,925.30
Other payablesChongqing Chang'an Minsheng Logistics Co., Ltd482,105,970.60121,088,638.71
Other payablesChongqing Chang'an New Energy Vehicle Technology Co., Ltd166,436,033.4636,316,848.55
Other payablesChangan Laisi (Chongqing) robot intelligent equipment Co., Ltd16,298,837.6012,128,160.74
Other payablesChongqing Chang'an Construction Engineering Co., Ltd3,215,622.106,988,672.23
Other payablesChangan Ford Motor Co., Ltd-5,303,266.52
Other payablesUnited Automotive Electronics (Chongqing) Co., Ltd54,059.201,870,640.08
Other payablesChongqing Chang'an Property Management Co., Ltd1,535,707.671,466,516.00
Other payablesChengdu Lingchuan special industry Co., Ltd-791,056.30
Other payablesChongqing Dajiang National Precision Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd-624,370.54
Other payablesNattiefu transmission system (Chongqing) Co., Ltd37,516.00468,761.43
Other payablesChengdu Wanyou filter Co., Ltd245,164.97452,863.89
Other payablesHarbin Dong'an Automobile Engine Manufacturing Co., Ltd680,363.17381,252.08
Other payablesChongqing Wanyou Economic Development Co., Ltd48,715.47269,950.17
Other payablesSouthern Faurecia Auto Parts Co., Ltd-260,755.41
Other payablesChengdu Huachuan electric Decoration Co., Ltd10,810.91253,402.50
Other payablesChengdu Wanyou Automobile Trade Service Co., Ltd-208,688.90
Other payablesSouthern Trina Chassis System Co., Ltd-206,361.95
Other payablesNanfang Yingte Air Conditioning Co., Ltd-192,165.58
Other payablesChongqing Shangshang Auto Parts Co., Ltd3,164.00109,671.82
Other payablesChongqing Anfu Automobile Marketing Co., Ltd-100,000.00
Other payablesChongqing Changrong Machinery Co., Ltd-84,901.15
Other payablesChongqing naishite Steering System Co., Ltd-79,552.00
Other payablesChongqing Qingshan Industry Co., Ltd-8,634,212.55
Other payablesYunnan Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd60,475.6256,370.87
Other payablesChongqing Dajiang Xinda Vehicle Co., Ltd-50,000.00
Other payablesSichuan Jian'an Industry Co., Ltd73,512.7949,913.90
Other payablesSichuan Ningjiang Shanchuan Machinery Co., Ltd-40,594.89
Other payablesChongqing Jianshe han'ang automobile thermal management system Co., Ltd-27,387.18
Other payablesPanzhihua Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd18,789.7420,360.82
Other payablesHubei Xiaogan Huazhong lamp Co., Ltd-13,560.00
Other payablesChongqing Jianshe vehicle air conditioner Co., Ltd-10,975.69
Other payablesChongqing Dajiang Yapu Auto Parts Co., Ltd-8,588.36
Other payablesYunnan Xiyi Industry Co., Ltd6,985.095,306.34
Other payablesYa'an Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd12,510.774,927.58
Other payablesChengdu Lingchuan vehicle fuel tank Co., Ltd-4,079.47
Other payablesLuzhou Wanyou Automobile Service Co., Ltd4,401.134,050.22
Other payablesChongqing Wanyou Ducheng Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd22,916.812,539.14
Other payablesGuizhou Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd130,413.049,011.83
Other payablesChina Changan Automobile Group Tianjin Sales Co., Ltd16,553.401,178.52
Other payablesChengdu Wanyou Trading Co., Ltd2,432.9046.00
Other payablesChongqing Chang'an Kuayue Vehicle Co., Ltd-160,487,855.00
Other payablesChongqing Chang'an industry (Group) Co., Ltd2,002,319.911,812,834.47
Other payablesHarbin Dong'an Automobile Power Co., Ltd160,098.40-
Other payablesChongqing Wanyou zunda Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd800,000.00150,000.00
Other payablesChina Chang'an Automobile Group Co., Ltd60,000.0090,000.00
Other payablesAnhui Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd96,895.96-
Other payablesHunan Tianyan Machinery Co., Ltd73,178.80-
Other payablesJiangsu Wanyou Automobile Sales Service Co., Ltd500,000.00-
Other payablesJiangling Holdings Limited833,607.94-
Total675,547,057.45361,130,289.38

XIII. Share-based payments

1. General information

√ Applicable □ Non-applicable

Unit: share currency: RMB

Total amount of equity instruments granted by the company in the current period76,195,400
Total amount of equity instruments exercised by the company in the current period
Total amount of various equity instruments expired in the current period of the company
The scope of exercise price of stock options issued by the company at the end of the period and the remaining term of the contractNo
The scope of exercise price of other equity instruments issued at the end of the period and the remaining term of the contractNo

Other instructionsDuring the signing of the agreement and the payment of funds after the grant date, 33 incentive objects gave up their subscription of1,900,800 shares of their corresponding restricted shares for personal reasons. Therefore, the actual grant objects of the company'sA-share restricted shares for the first time were 1247, and the actual grant amount for the first time was 76,195,400 shares.

2. Equity settled share based payment

√ Applicable □ Non-applicable

Unit: Yuan currency: RMB

Determination method of fair value of equity instruments on the grant dateMarket price method model calculation
Basis for determining the number of exercisable equity instrumentsBased on the best estimate of the number of exercisable equity instruments, the relevant expenses and costs are calculated according to the fair value of the equity instruments on the grant date
Reasons for significant differences between the current estimate and the previous estimateNo
Cumulative amount of equity settled share based payment included in capital reserve107,618,400.00
Total recognized expenses of equity settled share based payment in the current period107,618,400.00

Other instructionsNone

3. Cash settled share based payment

□ applicable √ not applicable

4. Modification and termination of share based payment

□ applicable √ not applicable

5. Other

□ applicable √ not applicable

XIV. Commitments and Contingencies

1. Significant commitments

Investment commitmentBy June 30, 2021, the group has no investment commitment that has been signed but not yet fully fulfilled.

2. Contingencies

By June 30, 2021, the company has no significant contingencies that need to be published.

XV. Events after the balance sheet date

1. Significant non-adjusting events

□ Applicable √Not Applicable

2. Distribution of profit

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

3. Sales return

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

XVI. Other important events

1. Correction of accounting error of earlier stage

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

2. Debt restructuring

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

3. Asset replacement

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

4. Annuity plan

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

5. Discontinuing operation

□ Applicable √ Not Applicable

6. Information on business branch

Identify business branch of the group according to internal organization structure, management requirements, internal reporting rules,and identify the report and information disclosed of the brand based on the identified branch.Identify business branch of the group according to internal organization structure, management requirements, internal reporting rules,

and identify the report and information disclosed of the brand based on the identified branch.business branch refers to the component of the group that meets the following conditions:

(1) the component has income and expenditure incurred in routine activities;

(2) the management of the company regularly evaluates the operation performance of the component to decide the company’sresource distribution and evaluate its overall performance

(3) The group receives related accounting information on the financial situation, operation performance and cash flow.If two or more components have similar economic features and meet the conditions, they should be consolidated into one branch.Income and profit of the group consists of automobile manufacturing and domestic sales. Main asset of the group is in China. Themanagement of the group evaluates the performance of the group as a whole. Thus, report of the branch is not included in this year’sreport.

XVII. Notes to the main items of the parent company’s financial statements

1. Account Receivables

(1)The aging analysis is as follow:

In RMB Yuan

Account receivable ageEndingBeginning
Within 1 year4,108,837,120.273,773,918,017.07
1 to 2 years55,434,711.32554,825,636.86
2 to 3 years321,652,418.74532,765,988.27
Over 3 years808,112,167.80696,515,785.09
Total5,294,036,418.135,558,025,427.29
Bad debt provision-95,559,843.06-93,484,241.66
5,198,476,575.075,464,541,185.63

(2) The changes in the provision for bad debts of accounts receivable are as follows

In RMB Yuan

ItemsBeginning balanceProvisionDecreaseEnding balance
2021.06.3093,484,241.662,370,624.80295,023.4095,559,843.06
2020.12.3122,709,502.5970,774,739.0793,484,241.66

(3) Disclosure of accounts receivable

In RMB Yuan

ItemsEnding
Book balanceProvision for bad-debts
Amount(%)Amount(%)
Individual assessment of credit expected loss4,969,823,921.5893.8877,639,076.151.56
and provision for bad debts
Assess bad debt provision for expected credit expected loss according to credit risk characteristics combination324,212,496.556.1217,920,766.915.53
Total5,294,036,418.13100.0095,559,843.061.81
ItemsEnding
Book balanceProvision for bad-debts
Amount(%)Amount(%)
Individual assessment of credit expected loss and provision for bad debts5,428,359,709.7897.6777,639,076.151.43
Assess bad debt provision for expected credit expected loss according to credit risk characteristics combination129,665,717.512.3315,845,165.5112.22
Total5,558,025,427.29100.0093,484,241.661.68

(4) The parent company's portfolio of expected credit losses based on credit risk assessment is as follows:

In RMB Yuan

EndingBeginning
Estimated book balance in defaultExpected credit loss rate (%)Lifetime expected credit lossEstimated book balance in defaultExpected credit loss rate (%)Lifetime expected credit loss
Within 1 year287,847,271.780.05154,598.6690,538,481.620.40361,940.43
1 to 2 years657,143.389.9765,500.043,695,660.304.14152,979.49
2 to 3 years26.007.151.86
Over 3 years35,708,081.3949.5717,700,668.2135,431,549.5943.2715,330,243.73
Total324,212,496.555.5317,920,766.91129,665,717.5112.2215,845,165.51

(5)As of June 30, 2021, the top five accounts receivable totaled RMB 3,275,776,960.75, accounting for 61.88% of the totalaccounts receivable (As of December 31, 2020, the top five accounts receivable totaled RMB4,296,350,189.29 , Accounting for

77.30% of the total accounts receivable).

(6)As of June 30, 2021, the Group has no accounts receivable that are derecognized as the transfer of financial assets (December31, 2020: None)

2. Other receivables

(1)The aging analysis is as follow:

In RMB Yuan

Account receivable ageEndingBeginning
Dividends receivable854,896,010.57
Other receivables1,692,436,327.451,990,616,778.83
Total2,547,332,338.021,990,616,778.83

Dividends receivable

In RMB Yuan

ItemsBeginningIncreaseDecreaseEndingReasonsWhether Bad-debt provison
Dividends receivable within one year858,326,010.573,430,000.00854,896,010.57Dividend distribution has not been receivedNo
Dividends receivable aged more than one year
Total858,326,010.573,430,000.00854,896,010.57----

(1)The aging analysis is as follow:

receivable ageEndingBeginning
Within 1 year1,553,896,813.791,853,275,788.49
1 to 2 years667,993.804,330,562.67
2 to 3 years125,217,030.43125,479,863.46
Over 3 years19,819,561.7314,684,849.00
Total1,699,601,399.751,997,771,063.62
Bad debt provision-7,165,072.30-7,154,284.79
1,692,436,327.451,990,616,778.83

(2)Other receivables are classified by nature as follows:

ItemsEndingBeginning
Subsidy177,490,755.00404,133,442.00
Internal transactions860,000,000.001,200,000,000.00
Petty cash15,906,758.91
Asset disposal funds3,984,842.15
New energy points333,838,264.00
Other321,107,308.45366,591,735.77
Total1,692,436,327.451,990,616,778.83

(3)The changes in bad debt provision for other receivables based on 12-month expected credit losses and the entire lifetimeexpected credit losses are as follows(Only for 2021):

The first stage Expected credit losses in the next 12 monthsThe second stage Expected credit loss for the entire life (Single evaluation)The third stage Expected credit loss for the entire life (Group evaluation)Total
Balance at the end of the previous year269,269.4642,082.566,842,932.777,154,284.79
Balance on January 1, 2021
--Transfer to the second stage
--Transfer to the third stage
--Turn back to the second stage
--Turn back to the first stage
Current provision17,634.6217,634.62
Current return-6,847.11-6,847.11
Ending balance280,056.9742,082.566,842,932.777,165,072.30

(4)The changes in bad debt provision for other receivables based on 12-month expected credit losses and the entire lifetimeexpected credit losses are as follows(Only for 2020):

The first stage Expected credit losses in the next 12 monthsThe second stage Expected credit loss for the entire life (Single evaluation)The third stage Expected credit loss for the entire life (Group evaluation)Total
Balance on January 1, 2020291,182.01111,643,227.462,850,000.87114,784,410.34
Changes in accounting policies--111,066,213.00--111,066,213.00
Balance on January 1, 2020 after adjustment291,182.01577,014.462,850,000.873,718,197.34
Balance on January 1, 2020
--Transfer to the second stage----
--Transfer to the third stage--534,931.90534,931.90-
--Turn back to the second stage----
--Turn back to the first stage----
Current provision--3,458,000.003,458,000.00
Current return-21,912.55---21,912.55
Termination confirmation----
Write off this year----
Others----
Ending balance269,269.4642,082.566,842,932.777,154,284.79

(5) As of June 30, 2021, the top five other receivables are as follows:

In RMB Yuan

company nameAmountAgingProportion to the total balance of other receivables (%)
First place860,000,000.00Within 1 year50.60
Second place195,200,000.00Within 1 year11.49
Third place124,312,677.99Within 3 years7.31
Fourth place113,875,000.00Within 1 year6.70
Fifth place64,274,400.00Within 1 year3.78
Total1,357,662,077.99-79.88

(6) As of June 30, 2021, the Group had no other receivables derecognized as financial asset transfers (December 31, 2020:

None).

3. Long-term equity investment

In RMB Yuan

Invested inbeginning amountincrease/decreaseInvestment gains and losses under the equity methodOther equity changescash bonus in current periodOther reductionimpairment provision in current periodEnding balanceImpairment
1、Joint ventures
Changan Ford Automobile Co., Ltd1,791,533,495.17362,952,450.032,154,485,945.20
Changan Mazda Automobile Co.,Ltd.1,995,998,622.28280,357,717.64719,500,000.001,556,856,339.92
Changan Ford Mazda Engine Co., Ltd.832,869,256.4415,721,810.83848,591,067.27
Jiangling Investment Co., Ltd.1,545,807,633.8478,245,997.251,624,053,631.09
2、Associated Enterprises
Chongqing Changan Kuayue Automobile Co., Ltd237,736,134.214,994,618.023,430,000.00239,300,752.23
Chongqing Changan Kuayue Automobile Marketing Co., Ltd.--
Beijing Fang’an Xinyue taxi Co., Ltd--
Chongqing Auto Finance Co., Ltd.2,337,849,374.75129,697,153.5965,191,812.922,402,354,715.42
Hainan Anxinxing Information Technology Co., Ltd.2,316,052.92-1,009,343.241,306,709.68
Nanjing Chelai Travel Technology Co., Ltd.1,192,605.27-134,310.361,058,294.91
Hunan Guoxin Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd.25,373,809.47-514,689.7324,859,119.74
Nanjing Leading Equity Investment Partnership999,636,607.63-33,139.50999,603,468.13
Nanjing Lingxing Equity Investment Management Co., Ltd.1,262,180.39-64,190.891,197,989.50
Jiangling Holding Co., Ltd.201,736,644.25-48,302,837.53153,433,806.72
Chongqing Changan New Energy Automobile Technology Co., Ltd.1,042,156,607.05-471,341,755.14570,814,851.91
Zhongqi Chuangzhi Technology Co., Ltd100,000,000.00-753,627.8499,246,372.16
3、Subsidiaries
Nanjing Chang'an Automobile Co., Ltd422,533,259.00422,533,259.00
Chongqing Chang'an Automobile International Sales Service Co., Ltd13,068,581.0013,068,581.00
Chongqing Chang'an Automobile Customer Service Co., Ltd29,700,000.0029,700,000.00
Chongqing Chang'an chelian Technology Co., Ltd88,500,000.0088,500,000.00
Chongqing Chang'an Special Purpose Vehicle Co., Ltd2,500,000.002,500,000.00
Chongqing Chang'an European Design Center Co., Ltd155,469,913.50155,469,913.50
Chongqing Chang'an New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd---49,194,195.00
Changan Automobile UK R & D Center Co., Ltd250,093,850.95250,093,850.95
Beijing Chang'an Automobile1,000,000.001,000,000.00
Engineering Technology Research Co., Ltd
Chang'an Japan Design Center Co., Ltd1,396,370.151,396,370.15
Chang'an American R & D Center Co., Ltd10,243,460.0010,243,460.00
Hefei Changan Automobile Co., Ltd1,535,367,765.231,535,367,765.23
Changan Automobile Russia Co., Ltd251,242,589.15251,242,589.15
Changan Brazil Holding Co., Ltd2,584,556.972,584,556.97
Chang'an Automobile Investment (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd235,248,871.00235,248,871.00
Nanjing Chang'an new energy vehicle sales Service Co., Ltd50,000,000.0050,000,000.00
Fuzhou Fuqing Chang'an New Energy Vehicle Sales Co., Ltd2,000,000.002,000,000.00
Xiamen Chang'an new energy vehicle sales Service Co., Ltd2,000,000.002,000,000.00
Guangzhou Chang'an new energy vehicle sales Service Co., Ltd4,000,000.004,000,000.00
Chongqing lingyao Automobile Co., Ltd594,949,059.30594,949,059.30
Chongqing chehemei Technology Co., Ltd10,000,000.0010,000,000.00
Chongqing Chang'an Kaicheng Automobile Technology Co., Ltd976,475,558.18976,475,558.18
Chongqing Chang'an Automobile Software Technology Co., Ltd99,000,000.0099,000,000.00
Avatar Technology (Chongqing) Co., Ltd. (Note 1)58,461,669.7795,380,000.00153,841,669.77
Total15,911,304,527.8795,380,000.00349,815,853.13788,121,812.9215,568,378,568.08-49,194,195.00

Note 1: the former Chang'an Weilai New Energy Vehicle Technology Co., Ltd. was renamed avatar Technology (Chongqing) Co., Ltd. in May 2021.

4. Operating revenue and cost

In RMB Yuan

Report periodSame period of last year
RevenueCostRevenueCost
Main business49,511,486,065.2943,920,794,847.3928,058,352,585.8726,554,901,003.12
Other business3,316,919,115.431,592,749,547.201,700,567,311.501,310,072,821.56
Total52,828,405,180.7245,513,544,394.5929,758,919,897.3727,864,973,824.68

5. Investment income

(1) Details of investment income

In RMB Yuan

ItemsCurrent amountPrior-period amount
Long-term equity investment income measured by cost method608,962,802.11
Long-term equity investment income measured by equity method349,815,853.13-430,245,711.08
investment income from long -term equity investment disposition2,124,526,141.26
Investment income obtained during the period of holding trading financial assets2,840,290.34
others78,303,450.8111,056,250.03
Total428,119,303.942,317,139,772.66

(2) Long-term equity investment incomemeasured by cost accounting method

In RMB Yuan

ItemsCurrent amountPrior-period amount
Chongqing Changan Automobile Customer Service Co., Ltd.603,900,000.00
Zhenjiang Demao Hairun Equity Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership)5,062,802.11
Total608,962,802.11

(3) Long-term equity investment income measured by equity accounting method

In RMB Yuan

Invested in companyCurrent amountPrior-period amount
Changan Ford Motor Co., Ltd362,952,450.03-570,006,507.40
Chang'an Mazda Engine Co., Ltd15,721,810.8311,597,486.28
Hainan anxinxing Information Technology Co., Ltd-1,009,343.24-795,039.88
Nanjing chelai Travel Technology Co., Ltd-134,310.36-143,024.65
Jiangling Holdings Limited-48,302,837.53-94,049,105.60
Chang'an Mazda Automobile Co., Ltd280,357,717.64323,202,621.60
Chongqing Chang'an Kuayue Vehicle Co., Ltd4,994,618.0227,957,230.96
Changan Peugeot Citroen Automobile Co., Ltd-114,234,986.00
Chang'an Auto Finance Co., Ltd129,697,153.59123,493,951.66
Avita Technology (Chongqing) Co., Ltd-18,666,611.81
Hunan Guoxin Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd-514,689.73-126,648.85
Nanchang Jiangling Investment Co., Ltd78,245,997.2534,848,792.52
Chongqing Chang'an New Energy Vehicle Technology Co.,-471,341,755.14-153,230,307.40
Ltd
Nanjing linghang equity investment partnership (limited partnership)-33,139.5032.16
Nanjing LingHang Equity Investment Management Co., Ltd-64,190.89-93,594.67
Zhongqi Chuangzhi Technology Co., Ltd-753,627.84
Total349,815,853.13-430,245,711.08

XVIII. Additional information

1. Non-recurring profit and loss statement of current period

In RMB Yuan

ItemsAmount
Profit and loss of non-current assets disposition601,066,861.33
Government subsidies counted in current profit and loss (except the government subsidies which are closely related with business events, and given certain amount according to national standards)517,107,352.50
Gains and losses from entrusted loans6,959,316.06
Profit and loss from changes in fair value (excluding hedge accounting)15,734,698.73
Other non-business incomings and outgoings except above-mentioned items26,880,243.65
Interest on deferred payment of funds received from non - financial enterprises17,542,698.15
Less: amount influenced by income tax-88,222,076.78
Amount influenced by minority shareholders’ interest (after tax)-107,580,857.12
Total989,488,236.52

If the company identifies non-recurring profit and loss defined by Information Disclosure by Companies Offering Securities to thePublic No. 1--non-recurring profit and loss and non-recurring profit and loss defined by Information Disclosure by CompaniesOffering Securities to the Public No. 1--non-recurring profit and loss as recurring profit and loss, explain the reasons.

2. Return on equity and earnings per share

In RMB Yuan

Profit in report periodWeighted average return on equityEarnings per share
Basic EPSBasic EPS
Net profit belonging to the Company’s common stockholders3.22%0.32Not applicable
Net profit belonging to the Company’s common stockholders after deducting non-recurring profit and loss1.38%0.14Not applicable

The group's presentation of return on net assets and earnings per share is in accordance with the preparation rules for informationdisclosure of companies offering securities to the public No. 9 - Calculation and disclosure of return on net assets and earnings pershare (revised in 2010) of the CSRC.

3. Accounting data difference by domestic and foreign accouting standards

(1) Net profit and net asset differences from financial statements by global GAAC and prc GAAC

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

(2) Net profit and net asset differences from financial statements by GAAC abroad and PRC GAAP

□ Applicable √ Not applicable

(3) Description on accounting data differences by domestic and foreign accounting standards. If auditing institutions abroadhave adjusted the data differences, identify the name of the auditing institution abroad.None

4. Others

□ Applicable √ Not applicable


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