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洲明科技:2024ENVIRONMENTAL,SOCIAL AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE(ESG)REPORT 下载公告
公告日期:2025-04-22

ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL ANDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE (ESG)REPORT

UNILUMIN GROUP CO., LTD.

Headquarter: No. 18, Haoye Road, Baoan District,Shenzhen, China, 518103Factory: No. 3, Longsheng Fifth Road, WesternDaya Bay, Huiyang District, Huizhou, China.

数说2024 / 深圳市洲明科技股份有限公司 / 2024年环境、社会和公司治理(ESG)报告

Figures of 2024

Environmental responsibilityDrive the green development of the industry through green innovation

Matrix oflow-carbonproducts

Breakthroughs

in lifecyclecarbon man-

agement

·The Company has launched the next-generation UMini/UMicro LED display products, which achieveapproximately 50% reduction in energy consumption compared to traditional products and reducecarbon emissions.·The high-luminous-e?ciency LED technology has a luminous e?cacy of 180lm/w, which is 125%higher than that of traditional high-pressure sodium (HPS) lights. With the UNI-STA7 Series LED streetlights, the Company was awarded the national-level Low Carbon Product Supplier Certi?cate.·After our LED displays obtained the Product Carbon Label Evaluation Certi?cate as the ?rst in theindustry, in 2024, our COB products (UMini/UMicro platform) and the UNI-STA7 Series LED street lightssuccessively passed the carbon label evaluation.·The Company and its subsidiary Shenzhen LAMP Technology Co., Ltd. (renamed as "LAMPRO") wasawarded the title of "Carbon Neutrality Commitment Demonstration Unit" by the Ministry of Industryand Information Technology for its technical advantages in LED display products.·A total of 27 series of products, including Upanel II and UminiW, received the carbon footprint certi?ca-tion (including the Intertek Green Leaf Statement and the carbon footprint certi?cate), as well as the"Green Leaf Mark".ED street lights, the Company was awarded the national-level Low Carbon ProductSupplier Certi?cate.·Carbon footprint veri?cation was conducted for 19 series of products of the Company and its subsidi-ary LAMPRO.·The annual power generation of distributed photovoltaic generation facilities in the Company's DayaBay Smart Manufacturing Base was up to 1,133,150 kWh.

Figures of 2024 / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / Figures of 2024

Social responsibility

Empower sustainability from multiple dimensions

Upgrading theemployeebene?ts system

Establishing the

Metasight

ecosystem with

innovation

synergy

· "U Fund" has provided RMB1.52 million and accumulatively helped 633 employees.·We have established the "Six Navigations (Path?nding, Seagoing, Shifting, Sustaining, Sailing, andGuiding)" talent cultivation system, which combines training with practices and improves the talentretention rate of key positions.

Building asustainablesupply chainGlobal expan-sion of public

welfareprogramNotable e?ectin health initia-tives

·The coverage rate of new supplier sifting by environmental standards and social standardsreached 100%.·We conducted ESG compliance inspections for suppliers' manufacturing process.

·The Company's information disclosure received the highest "A" rating from Shenzhen Stock Exchange.·We have established a rational governance system. Our directors are with diverse professional backgrounds. Indepen-dent directors make up 3/7 of the board and can made decisions independently.·In terms of digital governance, we boosted the UBS program to support digital transformation and establish an excellentoperational system.

·The Company was awarded a Grade III certi?cate in the grading evaluation of innovation and IP management under theISO 56005 international standard, becoming the ?rst enterprise in the LED display industry nationwide and in Shenzhento achieve this distinction.·The Company has successively obtained licensing for 74 invention patents and obtained 176 utility model patents, 90design patents, 166 software copyrights, and 54 trademarks.

Corporate governanceDual driving force with compliance and innovation

Continuously optimising the governance system

Breakthroughs in intellectual properties

·The signing rate of the Integrity Agreement by suppliers reached 100%.ESG management for the supply chain

·In 2024, the Group has 1,124 technical personnel, making up 19.94% of total headcount, and hasinvested RMB376 million in R&D, which makes up 4.84% of its revenue.·We have made notable strides in next-generation Micro LED display technology, LED + AI, energyconservation and health, and other ?elds.·Pioneering integrated Metasight solution enables hardware-software collaboration.·By establishing the Metasight ecosystem, we realised mutual development with diverse participants.·We collaborated with industry partners to cultivate technical talents and form a "3-hour service circle".·We have been certi?ed against ISO 9001 standard for the quality management system, with the certi?-cation scope covering the entire group.

·The public welfare program "Lighting up the Countryside" has accumulatively donated 6,000 LEDstreet lights, which cover 21 provinces in China and two foreign countries and bene?t over 10,000rural residents.·The "Enlightening the Future" Pilot Zone for Educational Revitalisation bene?ted 8,000 teachersand students and formed a replicable rural education solution.·Hours spent by employees in volunteer services were 205 hours in this year and 368 hours in theaggregate.·We accumulatively held 11 public bene?t health events, including health walks, which cover over2000 person-times.·We donated sports facilities that were worth RMB3 million for stadium construction to promote?tness for all.

CONTENTS

ABOUT THE REPORT

About Unilumin 03Chairman's Massage02Sustainability Management07

ENVIRONMENTALRESPONSIBILITY

Green and Low-carbon,Harmonious CoexistenceGuiding the Evolution ofEco-friendly Products andServices 11Enhancing ResourceUtilisation Management19Positive Climate Response22Standardising the EmissionsManagement System23

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYHeart-to-heart andHand-in-hand JourneyProtecting the Rights andInterests of Employees andSupporting Employee Development27Being Passionate About PublicWelfare, Building a Better Society34Establishing the MetasightEcosystem with Innovation Synergy40Establishing a SustainableSupply Chain with Joint E?orts50

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Integrity and Compliance forRobust Development

Solidifying the Foundation of Compliancethrough Rational Governance55Clearing the Source by Anti-corruptionand Improving the Supervision System59Strictly Controlling Risks and Buildinga Wall for IP Protection61

VISION OF THE FUTURE

Deepening the Carbon ManagementSystem Construction63Accelerating the Implementation ofthe Carbon Neutrality Strategy63Expanding the Boarder for SocialValue Creation64Improving the Modernisation ofCorporate Governance64

APPENDICES

Environmental ESG KPIs65Social ESG KPIs67Governance ESG KPIs69

0102

ABOUT THE REPORT

Chairman's Message

About the Report / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / Chairman's Message

This is an Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report (hereinafter referred to as "ESG")issued by Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Unilumin or "the Company"), which disclos-es the performance and management measures of Unilumin on the economic, environmental, social, andgovernance aspects in 2024. This Report contains no false records, misleading statements, or signi?cantomissions, and the Company is responsible for the truthfulness, accuracy, and completeness of thecontent.ScopeThis Report covers the information and data of Unilumin and its subsidiaries for the period from 1 January2024 to 31 December 2024 (the "Reporting Period"), with some information tracing back to 2023 or before,or extending to 2025.

Basis of preparationThis Report has been compiled by referring to the GRI Standards for Sustainability Reporting issued by theGlobal Sustainability Standards Board (GSSB), the Self-regulatory Guidance No.2 for Companies Listed onthe Shenzhen Stock Exchange - Standardised Operation of ChiNext Listed Companies, the Code of Corpo-rate Governance for Listed Companies, the Self-Regulatory Guidance No.3 for Companies Listed on theChiNext Market of Shenzhen Stock Exchange - Preparation of Sustainability Report, and the Guide forBusiness Action on the SDGs (the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals), while combiningfeatures of Unilumin and the industry.Information sources

Financial data in this Report is from the 2024 Annual Report of Unilumin. In case of any di?erences, theAnnual Report shall prevail. Other information and data mainly come from the Company's o?cial docu-ments and related internal statistical reports or documents. Amounts involved in this Report are denomi-nated in RMB.Access to this Report

It's an independent ESG report with simpli?ed Chinese version and English for the review by readers. Foronline browsing or downloading of this Report, please visit the website of Unilumin (https://en.unilu-min.com) or Shenzhen Stock Exchange.Contact information

Unilumin Group Co., Ltd.Address: Floor 1-3, Building B, No.18 Haoye Road, Tongfuyu Industrial Zone, Heping Community, FuhaiSub-District, Bao'an District, ShenzhenTel.: 0755-29918999

In an era of global movement toward sustainability, Unilumin has consistently positioned itself at theforefront by deeply incorporating the ESG concepts into its development.Harnessing LED light sources' superior characteristics of "high photovoltaic conversion e?ciency,extended longevity, and environmental friendliness", we have seized the opportunity of "energy conser-vation, carbon reduction, and green development" to spearhead the Third Lighting Revolution. We takethe green design concept and low-carbon development requirements as important guidelines for ourcorporate strategy. Starting from technology innovation and product R&D, we have established a greensupply chain that covers the entire product lifecycle, and gradually realised the transparent manage-ment of product carbon emissions. From meticulous raw material selection and rigorous productioncontrols to product use after sale, every phase re?ects our consideration of impact on the environment.In our R&D process, we have conquered key technical di?culties regarding high energy e?ciency,weight reduction, and recyclability, successfully establishing a full-spectrum product lineup that alignswith low carbon and energy conservation requirements. Moreover, by fostering seamless collaborationacross the value chain, we continue to empower the green development of the industry.We always carry a strong sense of social responsibility. To care for our employees, we create a safe andhealthy working environment for them, build a fair compensation system, and provide diverse careerdevelopment paths. By operating with integrity, we safeguard the rights and interests of shareholdersand employees. Through the Unilumin Public Welfare Foundation, we actively engage in charity andpublic welfare undertakings. In 2024, the Unilumin Public Welfare Foundation spent RMB6.94 million inmultiple ?elds such as education and culture, rural revitalisation, sports and health, to contribute to theharmonious development of the society with practical actions.We understand that a perfect governance structure is the cornerstone for steady progress. The Companyhas established a fair and transparent decision-making mechanism to ensure that decisions are rationaland reasonable, and in line with long-term development and the interests of stakeholders. With a strictsupervision system, we ensure compliance and e?ciency in operations. We actively maintain close com-munication with investors, partners, and other stakeholders, listen to the voices of all parties, andcontinuously optimise our corporate governance system.Looking forward, we will adhere to the path of sustainability. Driven by technology innovation, shoul-dering social responsibility, and guaranteed by excellent governance, we will contribute more "Unilu-min Power" to global sustainability.

0304

About Unilumin

Core values of the Company

Global PresenceCanada

United States

FranceNetherlandsItalyUnited Kingdom

Egypt

Pakistan

Australia

VietnamThailandSri Lanka

About the Company

Fuyong Headquartersin Shenzhen

Pingshan ROE BaseThe Daya Bay Smart

Manufacturing Base

The Zhongshan SmartManufacturing Base

About Unilumin / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / About Unilumin

Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. is a global leading provider of LED display and lighting products and Metasightsolutions, which was established in 2004, with its shares listed on the ChiNext market since 2011 (stockcode: 300232).It has maintained its position as the industry No.1 and world No.1 LED display manufacturer in termsof sales and delivered total area for several consecutive years.

Among the ?rst batch of national high-tech enterprises, Unilumin has consecutively won the "Manufactur-ing Single-item Champion" Award issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and wonthe "First Prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award" in 2020. Unilumin has over 40wholly owned subsidiaries and holding companies, forming a sales service network reaching 160 coun-tries and regions and with more than 5,600 channel partners all over the world. It also has an integralsystem covering R&D, manufacturing, sales and services and its independent manufacturing bases. TheLED Smart Manufacturing Base at Daya Bay, Huizhou, covers an area of 400,000 square metres and iscurrently the global largest LED smart manufacturing base.

VisionFocus on technologies and designs, andbecome the leader in Metasight industryMissionDisplay a glorious world and light upa happy lifeCore valuesMindfulness with altruism andprogress with innovation

1,000

sales and service elites

With over

5,600global channel partners

In-depth

cooperationwith over

countries and regions

worldwide

With businessesreaching over

GermanyPoland

Honors

0708

Sustainability Management

ESG governance system

Sustainability Management / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / Sustainability Management

In the future, the Company will take ESG as a strategic pivot to deepen global practices. It willenhance its environmental performance through green manufacturing and low-carbon opera-tions, strengthen social responsibility management and governance transparency, and striveto become a benchmark for ESG practice in the global LED display industry. By building a co-ex-isting system of economic, social, and environmental values, the Company will continuouslyenhance its global competitiveness, create long-term sustainable returns for shareholders,customers, and society, and achieve a strategic upgrade from an industry leader to a sustain-ability model.

Under the global trend of sustainability, ESG has become the core driving force in reconstructing the businessecosystem, and spans across policy regulation, capital allocation, supply chain management, and the entirechain of value creation. As a leading enterprise in the LED display industry, Unilumin is deeply aligned with theglobal ESG development trend and has integrated the sustainability gene into its strategic core to build an ESGgovernance system driven by "value creation + responsibility ful?lment". The Company has established acomprehensive management framework covering environment, society, and governance by benchmarkingagainst the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the ISO 26000 social responsibilitystandards, to promote the deep integration of ESG strategy into business management, continuously optimisethe governance structure, technology innovation, and industrial upgrading, and build a sustainability model thatmeets global standards.

ESG motivation and philosophy

The Company has started building its ESG governance system, continuously improved the top-level design for its ESGcapacity, and improved the management system and the ESG governance structure, to promote the integration ofthe sustainability concept into the Company's values and business practices.During the Reporting Period, the Company established a three-level ESG management structure, which comprisesthe decision-making level, the management level, and the implementation level. Primary duties of the structure andeach level are as follows:

As the highest decision-making body for the Company's sustainabilitymanagement, it is responsible for reviewing and approving the Compa-ny's ESG reports.

It's responsible for identifying, mitigating, managing, andmonitoring costs and resources (such as employees andtechnologies) required to respond to impacts, risks and oppor-tunities related to sustainability, to ensure that the Company'ssustainability-related measures can be e?ectively implement-ed and supported by su?cient resources.It's led by the Securities Investment Department, withmembers selected from di?erent departments andequipped with su?cient ESG-related knowledge andthe Company's businesses. The group is responsiblefor statistical analysis of data, preparation of thesustainability report and other speci?c work.

Value creation

Decision-making level

The Strategy and Sustainability Committee under the Board of Directors

Management levelSenior management

Implementation level

The dedicated ESG group

Decision-making level

Management level

Implementation level

A dedicated ESG group has been established,which will lead the preparation of the ?rstsustainability report to demonstrate theCompany's ESG-related performance andprogress.

We have promoted green procurement andsupply chain management to ensure ourpartners satisfy the environmental standardsand encouraged their participation inEcoVadis rating.

We have conducted internal control audits andestablished an e?ective internal control and compli-ance system.

We have completed the identi?cation of key ESGrisks and formulated the countermeasures.Majorprogress

Responsibility ful?lment

0910

Sustainability Management / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / Sustainability Management

Communication with stakeholdersThe Company complies with the guidance of stock exchanges and the GRI Standards. It has established a mecha-nism for communication with stakeholders and has systematically identi?ed 9 categories of primary stakeholders.Through interviews, investigations, themed conversations, questionnaire surveys, and other channels of interac-tion with stakeholders, we obtained a thorough understanding of stakeholders' core demands regarding sustain-ability and responded to stakeholders' expectations through sustainability information disclosures.

Material issuesAdopting the management's analysis and the Delphi method and combining domestic and overseas ESG trends,requirements of stock exchanges, rating standards, hot topics of the society, industry practices, and GRI Standards,the Company identi?ed and con?rmed material issues in environmental, social, and governance areas and formu-lated a list of 20 core issues covering corporate governance, social, and environmental areas, to ensure that theissues are in line with the sustainability strategy and stakeholders' demands.

In an era of global movement toward sustainability, Unilumin has consistently positioned itself at theforefront by deeply incorporating the ESG concepts into its development.Harnessing LED light sources' superior characteristics of "high photovoltaic conversion e?ciency,extended longevity, and environmental friendliness", we have seized the opportunity of "energy conser-vation, carbon reduction, and green development" to spearhead the Third Lighting Revolution. We takethe green design concept and low-carbon development requirements as important guidelines for ourcorporate strategy. Starting from technology innovation and product R&D, we have established a greensupply chain that covers the entire product lifecycle, and gradually realised the transparent manage-ment of product carbon emissions. From meticulous raw material selection and rigorous productioncontrols to product use after sale, every phase re?ects our consideration of impact on the environment.In our R&D process, we have conquered key technical di?culties regarding high energy e?ciency,weight reduction, and recyclability, successfully establishing a full-spectrum product lineup that alignswith low carbon and energy conservation requirements. Moreover, by fostering seamless collaborationacross the value chain, we continue to empower the green development of the industry.We always carry a strong sense of social responsibility. To care for our employees, we create a safe andhealthy working environment for them, build a fair compensation system, and provide diverse careerdevelopment paths. By operating with integrity, we safeguard the rights and interests of shareholdersand employees. Through the Unilumin Public Welfare Foundation, we actively engage in charity andpublic welfare undertakings. In 2024, the Unilumin Public Welfare Foundation spent RMB6.94 million inmultiple ?elds such as education and culture, rural revitalisation, sports and health, to contribute to theharmonious development of the society with practical actions.We understand that a perfect governance structure is the cornerstone for steady progress. The Companyhas established a fair and transparent decision-making mechanism to ensure that decisions are rationaland reasonable, and in line with long-term development and the interests of stakeholders. With a strictsupervision system, we ensure compliance and e?ciency in operations. We actively maintain close com-munication with investors, partners, and other stakeholders, listen to the voices of all parties, andcontinuously optimise our corporate governance system.Looking forward, we will adhere to the path of sustainability. Driven by technology innovation, shoul-dering social responsibility, and guaranteed by excellent governance, we will contribute more "Unilu-min Power" to global sustainability.

Governmental andregulatory agenciesStakeholdersWay to Communicate

·Strictly comply with laws and regulations of di?erent operating locations·Conduct business activities in good faith and pay taxes according to law·Participate in the research and formulation of policies and plans

Investors

·Hold shareholders' meetings·Regularly disclose operational and ?nancial information·Have regular and daily communication with investorsEmployees

·Conduct an employee satisfaction survey·Provide channels to collect employees' needs

Customers

·Formulate the quality management system and smooth the service network·Provide channels for suggestions·Conduct product satisfaction surveys·Consecutively make technology innovation·Enact policies to combat counterfeits on the market

Suppliers

·Establish fair and transparent procurement principles and processes·Advocate sustainable supply chain and conduct ESG management for thesupply chain·Provide suppliers with regular communication and trainingDistributors

·Expand channels for cooperation and communication·Unblock channels for feedback about products and servicesCommunity organisations

·Carry out public bene?t activities·Support local developmentColleges and universities, researchinstitutions, and experts

·Hire them as the Company's technical consultants·Conduct joint R&D programsIndustry associations and peers

·Actively participate in industry association events·Ensure that the Company's products and services reach the industry standards

Environmental

Social

Corporategovernance

·Emissions management·Resource utilisation·Climate response·Eco-friendly products·Biodiversity protection

·Empowering the industry ecosystem·Innovation-driven development·Intellectual property (IP) protection·Customer service and experience·Product quality and safety·Sustainable supply chain·Information safety and privacy protection·Interests and welfare of employees·Diversity, equality, and inclusion·Employee training and development·Occupational health and safety·Public charity

·Sustainability management·Corporate governance·Business ethics

1112

Environmental Responsibility: Green and Low-carbon, Harmonious Coexistence / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report

EnvironmentalResponsibilityGreen and Low-carbon,Harmonious Coexistence

Key issues

Corresponding SDGs

Climate responseBiodiversity protectionResource utilisationEmissions managementEco-friendly products

1314

Guiding the Evolution of Eco-friendly Products and Services / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report

Promoting the design and R&D of eco-friendly products

The Company thoroughly practices China's "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality" strategy and addresses themarket demand for low-carbon and eco-friendly solutions. By integrating environmental impact assessments into thefront end of the Integrated Product Development (IPD) process through product lifecycle management, we havemade signi?cant breakthroughs in e?cient heat dissipation, energy-saving designs, lightweight materials, and modu-lar recyclable designs.Taking advantage of eco-friendly technology innovation, the Company launched the next-generation green productswith lower energy consumption, higher energy e?ciency, and longer life, completed upgrades of products on all lines,and established a benchmark for low-carbon development of the industry. Moreover, the Company made break-throughs in ultra-low-attenuation LED light source modules and system integration technologies, which not onlyreduced the costs of end products and increased added value of products, but also accelerated the industrialisationand large-scale application of the technologies.

Green design

High-luminous-e?ciency technology

Achieve-ments in

2019

Luminous e?ciency represents the luminous ?ux generated by 1 watt of electricity. The higher aproduct's luminous e?ciency is, the less the electricity consumption is to generate the same luminous?ux. Unilumin focused on optimising the energy consumption and e?ciency of products and mainlydeveloped LED display and LED lighting products with notable energy saving features.Focusing on raising the energy e?ciency and reducing the energy consumption of LED display andlighting products, the Company developed energy-e?cient green products, aiming to reduce energyconsumption of unit luminous ?ux through technology innovation.

The Company leverages advanced LED technologies and packaging technologies to improve luminous e?ciency andenergy utilisation rate: In terms of micro LED in package (MIP), which is the micro LED chip scale packaging for minidevices, the Company was the ?rst to make a breakthrough in the mass transfer technology and realised substrate-free0202 (0.2mm x 0.2mm) packaging for micro LED chips at a 30μm x 50μm scale. Compared to traditional technologies, thisbreakthrough signi?cantly improved the heat dissipation and luminous e?ciency. Moreover, Unilumin also made abreakthrough in the small-pitch LED display technology, which not only realised higher pixel density and colour accura-cy, but also reduced the energy consumption of unit area. These dual technology innovations collectively raised productenergy e?ciency and reinforced low-carbon capabilities accordingly.

The Program "Key Technologies and Their Industrialisationfor High-luminous-e?ciency and Long-life SemiconductorLighting" was awarded the First Prize of the NationalScience and Technology Progress Award, with the newLED lighting sources achieving energy savings of over 70%compared with traditional lighting sources and reachingglobal leading level.

Achieve-ments in2024

UL Solution (a third-party safety certi?cation institution) tested our modules. Theresult indicated that the luminous e?ciency reached 256 lm/W, which was atindustry leading level.

Guiding the Evolution of Eco-friendlyProducts and ServicesThe Company has been practicing the green and low-carbon development concept. Relying on the LED Metasighttechnology innovation and integrated solutions, Unilumin has driven the industry to high-quality sustainabilitythrough the new energy-conserving and eco-friendly layout. The Company and its subsidiary LAMPRO were awardedthe title of "Carbon Neutrality Commitment Demonstration Unit" by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technol-ogy for its technical advantages in LED display products.

(1)

Advanced LED technologies and packaging technologies

The Company's LED products feature an innovative heat dissipation design. Taking the UNI-STA7 Series and UNI-STB6Series street lights as an example, they adopted an independent power supply unit and a structure characterised byseparation of heat and electricity, which improved the heat dissipation e?ciency through the optimised heat dissipationlayout. Such design not only lowered the operating temperature of equipment and extended the lifespan of products,but also reduced energy consumption and carbon emissions, contributing to reinforced low-carbon capabilities ofproducts.

Innovative heat dissipation design

The Company's LED displays and lighting products had full-scenario adaptability. Through intensive design, products canbe used in diverse application scenarios, which reduced the production of products with a single function, and resultedin less resource consumption and carbon emissions in the production process.

Multi-scenario adaptability design

(2)

(3)

(4)

1516

Guiding the Evolution of Eco-friendly Products and Services / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report

Developing eco-friendly integrated solutionsThrough the innovative application of Energy Management Contract (EMC) mode, the Company integrated itshardware equipment, intelligent control system, and professional services to provide customers with systematicenergy conservation solutions. The Company independently developed the high-luminous-e?ciency LEDtechnology with luminous e?ciency of 180lm/w, representing a 125% increase compared with that of traditionalhigh-pressure sodium lights. With the intelligent lighting control system, lighting parameters can be optimisedbased on environment conditions and user demands. Furthermore, with intelligent sensors and remote manage-ment platforms, we have achieved precise monitoring and optimised scheduling of energy consumption, result-ing in higher energy e?ciency and lower operational costs.Under the EMC operation mechanism which requires zero initial investment and involves no risk, payments aremade in instalments based on electricity saving bene?ts. At the end of the project term, the ownership of equip-ment is transferred at no cost. This model has been successfully adopted in countries across Europe and SouthAmerica, which not only reduces electricity costs for customers but also enables them to get additional bene?tsthrough carbon asset transactions. This initiative sets a benchmark for global carbon neutrality by o?ering aninnovative approach of "technical transformation + bene?t sharing".

Energy consumption reductionIntelligent Energy-conserving Control System

The Company's LED displays and lighting products are equipped with an intelligent energy-con-serving control system, which can intelligently adjust the luminosity and power consumptionaccording to the ambient light, viewing distance, and usage scenarios, ensuring a dynamicbalance between display e?ect and energy consumption. The system can monitor energyconsumption data in real time, o?er visualised analysis and energy saving suggestions, help usersoptimise energy management, and realise intelligent low-carbon operations.

Common Cathode Energy-conserving Solution

The common cathode solution for Unilumin's LED displays minimises heat loss caused by excess voltage through precise voltagedistribution. Low working temperature maintained by a common cathode display contributes to the prolonged life of lamp beadsand ensures the homogeneity and stability of images. The solution does not need redundant heat dissipation devices in thecabinet-type module, which reduces costs for materials and moulds. Currently, the solution has been applied to series products,such as UminiW and UMicro. For instance, the UminiW (P1.8) achieves the maximum single-cabinet power consumption of merely30W, representing a signi?cant 70% reduction compared with the standard single-cabinet power consumption of 95W.DVPS Energy-conserving Solution

Unilumin's DVPS energy-conserving solution improves energy conversion e?ciency by optimising the power management systemand LED driving circuit. The design signi?cantly reduces energy consumption of LED products while maintaining consistentluminosity, thereby demonstrating exceptional energy-conserving performance surpassing that of comparable products. Thesolution has been applied to LED display products including USK and Usurface PL1 for e?cient energy utilisation.

Energy-conserving Solution of the Cool Screen Technology

Unilumin's UMicro 0.4 Series products have adopted the "cool screen technology", with maximum power consumption of only200W/m?. Taking advantage of a low-temperature environment design, the technology enables temperature control even duringcontinuous operation with high luminosity, which markedly improves energy e?ciency.

Being equipped with optical grade PC lens, these street lights feature an overall luminous e?cacy of 180lm/w, with anenergy-conserving e?ciency up to 80%, and achieving further energy savings through compatibility with multipleintelligent control systems. The products are widely used in large urban lighting retro?tting projects, through which,the Company has been awarded the national-level Low Carbon Product Supplier Certi?cate.UNI-STA7 Series LED street lights:

UNI-STB6 Series LED street lights:

Low-carbon and eco-friendly ?agship products

These street lights feature an overall luminous e?cacy of 180lm/w,with an energy-conserving e?ciency up to 80%. With uniqueanti-dazzle design, they are bene?cial to driving safety. The productsare compatible with multiple intelligent control systems, whichrealise further energy savings. They are widely used in large urbanlighting retro?tting projects, through which, the Company has beenawarded the China Certi?cate for Energy Conservation Product.

These platforms can largely reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions through thee?cient LED technologies and the intelligent energy-conserving control system.Energy conservation e?ect: Compared to comparable products, Unilumin's LED displaysachieve over 50% reduction in energy consumption given the same luminosity, exhibitingnotable energy-conserving e?ects.

Usurface PL1 Series

UMini/UMicroCase: Low-carbon and eco-friendly ?agship products

With the DVPS energy-conserving technology, the Usurface PL1 Series can substantially

reduce energy consumption. Usurface PL1 screens with a total area of 100 m2 can signi?-

cantly reduce energy consumption by saving approximately 36,500 kWh of electricity

annually.

Promoting design and R&Dof eco-friendly products

Solution

Luminous e?ciency of productsusing the LED technology reaches

Setting a benchmark for globalcarbon neutrality by o?ering aninnovative approach of

180lm/w

"technical transfor-mation+bene?t sharing"

With a125% increase

1718

Guiding the Evolution of Eco-friendly Products and Services / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report

Conducting product carbon footprintveri?cation and certi?cationAs a leader in the industry in terms of carbon footprint management, the Company was the ?rst in the industry toobtain the Product Carbon Label Evaluation Certi?cate in 2023 and a LED display manufacturer with carbon labelcerti?ed by T?V S?D. It has built a lifecycle carbon management system covering the acquisition of raw andauxiliary materials, and the manufacturing, transportation, use and disposal of products. In 2024, the Company'sCOB products (the UMini/UMicro Platform) and the UNI-STA7 Series street lights successfully passed the carbonlabel evaluation.

Carbon Footprint Veri?cation Reports for 19 series ofproducts of the Company and its subsidiary LAMPRO (partialcerti?cates showed only)

Carbon Label Evaluation Certi?catefor the COB products (the UMini/UMi-cro Platform)

EMC project for Guangzhou Shenzhen superhighway

Since 2012, the Company has carried out the Chinese ?rst large EMC project for Guangzhou ShenzhenSuperhighway. This project has ?ve "No.1" titles in the industry, respectively, the domestic ?rst andlongest highway accepting LED transformation, the ?rst big LED transformation project after theissuance of the Implementation Plan of Guangdong Province for the Promoting and Application of LEDLighting Products, the domestic ?rst highway that uses LED street lights for the whole route, thedomestic ?rst road transformation project adopting the ten-year EMC mode, and the domestic ?rsthighway that uses the LED intelligent control system for the whole route.Guangzhou Shenzhen Superhighway is the core major highway in Guangdong Province and has streetlights along the whole route. The energy saving rate is an important performance indicator. Theproject used 6,280 Unilumin's fourth generation 100W LED street lights to replace the previous 250Whigh-pressure sodium lights, with an energy saving rate up to 72%. In this project, the Companydeployed the industry-leading intelligent remote stepless dimming control system. Wireless transmis-sion was adopted between the centralised controller of the monitoring system and each light. Eachlight can store its one-week operation data and can provide lighting on demand to further save energy.Moreover, the system functions include remote monitoring and control for a single light, tra?c ?owadaptability adjustment, and data collection and analysis.

Case

In 2024, the Company received carbon footprint certi?cations from Intertek and Beijing Saidi Certi?cation Centre(including the Intertek Green Leaf Statement and the carbon footprint certi?cate) for 27 series of products, as wellas the "Green Leaf Mark". The certi?cations covered products such as the Upanel II and UminiW series LED displayproducts. The statement and certi?cate were awarded following assessments conducted in accordance with ISO14067:2018 Greenhouse Gases - Carbon Footprint of Products - Requirements and Guidelines for Quanti?cationand ISO 14040:2006 Environmental Management - Life Cycle Assessment - Principles and Framework. The assess-ments encompassed calculations of greenhouse gas emissions at the stages of raw material acquisition, manu-facturing, and distribution, as well as evaluations of carbon emissions throughout product lifecycle. The jointcerti?cations from domestic and international bodies implemented a product carbon footprint evaluationservice, which not only provided data support for the Company's energy-e?cient and low-carbon production andsupply chain management, but also provided valuable carbon footprint data for downstream enterprises toparticipate in global green trade initiatives, laying a solid foundation for the Company's favourable position in theglobal green trade initiatives.

Winning the bid for the domestic ?rst whole-route highway LED street lighttransformation projectAchieving an unprecedented luminous e?ciency of 122 LM/W per light,establishing a benchmark in the LED street light industryComprehensive energy savings of over 70%The domestic ?rst road transformation project adopting the ten-year EMC modeThe domestic ?rst highway that uses the LED intelligent control systemfor the whole route

Case: Several series of Unilumin's LED displays obtained the carbonfootprint certi?cation

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Biodiversity protectionBy incorporating dark-sky conservation principles into lighting product designs, the Company has developed intelli-gent luminaires featuring low colour temperatures and high shield rate using precise light control technology,mitigating light pollution, and protecting the natural night skies. By virtue of professional optical designs (light distri-bution control + low colour temperature + light-tight accessories + dynamic dimming), the Company's existingdark-sky conceptual products, the Beluga, Manta, and Marlin series ?at-glass street lights, meet the criteria for DarkSky certi?cation de?ned by the International Dark-Sky Association (IDA). Applied in smart city projects across multipleEuropean countries, these series products satisfy nighttime tra?c and landscape lighting needs while o?eringinnovative solutions for biodiversity protection and urban ecological balance through light pollution control.

Improving energy managementThe Company has continuously deepened its commitment to green and low-carbonconcept in clean production by implementing source reduction and process control,continuously optimising production technologies, improving energy e?ciency, andstriving to establish an eco-friendly and e?cient production mode.

Meanwhile, the Company actively promoted the application of clean energy and the transformation of energy struc-ture. In 2024, the annual power generation of distributed photovoltaic generation facilities at the Company's Daya BaySmart Manufacturing Base was up to 1,133,150 kWh. In 2025, the expected annual power generation of photovoltaicgeneration project at Zhongshan Base will be 100,000 kWh.Enhancing Resource UtilisationManagementThe Company values energy and resource management. It strictly complies with the Environmental Protection Law ofthe People's Republic of China, the Energy Conservation Law of the People's Republic of China and other laws andregulations, and has formulated a comprehensive energy management system encompassing target management,organisational structure, and responsibility framework, including the Regulations on the Management of EnergyTargets, the Institutional Regulations on Energy Management, the Regulations on Energy Management Responsibili-ties and other internal regulations to drive continuous low-carbon upgrades in the Company's production and opera-tions. As at the end of 2024, the headquarters and all the manufacturing bases have been certi?ed against the ISO5001 standard for energy management systems.As a benchmark enterprise for green manufacturing, the Company has integrated the eco-design concept into theentire lifecycle of products, and has formulated a medium- to long-term plan concerning green factory. Besides, it hasbeen successfully listed in Green Manufacturing List of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology andcerti?ed as a "Green Factory", and has also entered the "Fourth Batch of Green Design Demonstration Enterprises forIndustrial Products". These achievements set a ?ne example for sustainability within the industry.

E?cient energy-conservingproduction equipment:

By introducing production equipment withhigh energy e?ciency and low energyconsumption (such as energy-conservingmotors, energy-e?cient compressors, andenergy-conserving wafer bonders), theCompany notably reduced energyconsumption and improved productione?ciency.

Intelligent control system:

By adopting the advanced digital control system andestablishing the BI and the SCADA (Supervisory Controland Data Acquisition) system, the Company realisedautomatic and intelligent control of the productionprocess. By precisely managing parameters, the Companyimproved production precision and e?ciency andreduced energy waste.

Power generation up to1,133,150 kWh

In 2025, the expected annual power genera-tion of photovoltaic generation project inZhongshan Base will be100,000 kWh

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Proactive Climate Response

The Company has actively responded to challenges brought by global climate change and promoted all-roundlow-carbon transition by improving internal management and product technology innovation.

Optimising water resource management

The Company strictly complies with the Water Law of the People'sRepublic of China and conducted all-round management of wateruse in production processes from three aspects, respectively watersaving from the source, water saving in processes, and recycling ofwater, to improve the water use e?ciency.

Setting up the emergency management structureThe headquarters have established an emergency rescueteam, and arranged an emergency command and an emergen-cy command organisational structure in each park. The struc-ture comprises functions and technical personnel responsiblefor emergency rescue, evacuation and safeguarding, medicalaid, communication, and logistics support. We have o?eredtraining and drills at least 4 times each year to enhance quickresponse capabilities and emergency preparedness mecha-nisms of the emergency team, and promptly addressed hiddendangers identi?ed in drills to form a closed loop of "preven-tion - response - handling."

Improving the climate emergency planThe Company has re?ned its climate-resilient emergency response system by formulating special emergency planssuch as the Emergency Plans for Typhoon and Flood. Moreover, Unilumin has developed dynamic risk assessmentmechanisms for climate risks such as typhoon, storm, ?ood, continued hot weather, and sudden drop in tempera-ture/frost/cold wave (including geographical water supply risk). Additionally, the Company has reserved specialisedemergency supplies and conducted regular inspections, and de?ned emergency response roles and responsibilitiesof departments and positions. This structured approach has forged a resilient climate management framework of"risk identi?cation, plan-based response, and supply guarantee", to safeguard production continuity and employeesafety.

E?cient water saving equipmentWe have actively adopted water-saving taps and toilets, low-?ow showerheads, and othere?cient water-saving equipment.

Rainwater collection and utilisation systemWe have established a rainwater collection system to use the collected rainwater fornon-drinking purposes, such as toilet ?ushing and cleaning.

Smart water meter and monitoring systemWe have installed smart water meters in key water use areas to monitor and record waterconsumption in real time and analysed data to precisely ?gure out the water demand ofdi?erent areas, so as to develop more rational water use plans.Water saving skills trainingWe have conducted systematic water saving training to enhance employees' water-savingawareness and operational skills.Water saving motivation mechanismWe have established a water saving motivation mechanism to reward or praise employeesor teams with excellent performance in water saving.

Watersavingfrom thesource

Recyclingof water

Watersaving inprocesses

Response

HandlingPrevention

Acute

Chronic

CategoryCountermeasures

·We have early warning in place for extreme weather, have enhancedpatrol inspections and found and blocked leakage points in advance;·We have moved away signi?cant articles and documents from areashaving been eroded by rainwater and cleared puddles;·In addition, we have centralised management and regular maintenancefor ?ood control facilities.·We have checked whether pipes have burst in cold weather and regularlyreplaced the insulation layer on the roof.·We distribute high-temperature subsidy, herbal tea, mung bean soup toemployees and have prepared drugs to relieve and clear away the summerheat.·We have conducted water quality inspections and have puri?cationtreatment for drinking water.

Typhoon, storm, and ?ood

Sudden drop in

temperatureSustained higher temperature

Deterioration of waterquality/Instable munici-

pal water supply

Climate-related risks

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Standardising the EmissionsManagement SystemThe Company strictly complies with the Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, the Lawof the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution, the Law of the People'sRepublic of China on Prevention and Control of Water Pollution, the Law of the People's Republic of China on thePrevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Wastes, Management Measures for the Transfer ofHazardous Wastes, and other relevant laws and regulations, and has formulated the Rules on the Operation andManagement of Waste Gas Treatment Facilities, Regulations on the Management of Hazardous Wastes, and otherregulations, to standardise the management of wastewater, waste gas and solid wastes discharge.The Company regularly monitors the environment and hands overwastes to quali?ed companies for treatment. All the hazardous wastesare up to standard before discharge according to laws and regulationsto ensure continued and e?ective operation of the environmentalmanagement system. On 17 January 2022, we obtained the certi?ca-tion for the energy management system.In April 2024, local government of Huizhou City issued the DetailedEvaluation Rules on the Construction of "Zero-Waste Parks" inHuizhou, the Detailed Evaluation Rules on the Construction of"Zero-Waste Factories" in Huizhou, and other documents. The Compa-ny's Daya Bay Factory strictly followed government policies by estab-lishing a "zero-waste factory" specialised group. As at the end of 2024,the Daya Bay Smart Manufacturing Base has been certi?ed against theISO 14001 standard for environmental management systems.

Seizing opportunities brought by climate changeThe Company leverages industrial opportunities brought by climate change, with a focus on R&D of energy-e?-cient and extreme environment adaptive technologies. We have developed a series of wind, high temperature, andcorrosion resistant products, which can remain e?cient and stable operation in severe weather. Our core technol-ogies for products include:

Controlling waste discharge management

The Company has actively identi?ed waste discharge sources of its production and operation processes, minimisedpollution from production and operation processes by implementing source reduction and process control, andadopted a series of measures to maximise the prevention and control of waste generation.

The Company has developed dynamic monitoring mechanisms for hazardous wastes, achieving 100% traceablemanagement from generation to disposal through dynamic monitoring ledgers. All hazardous wastes are handedover to quali?ed third party organisations for standardised treatment. For solid wastes, the Company implementsclassi?ed management. Wastes are collected, stored, and disposed of according to their types and properties.In 2024, the discharge of wastewater, waste gas and solid wastes by the Company and its subsidiaries satis?ednational and local environmental standards and they did not receive any punishments related to environmentalprotection.

Enhancing the management of wastewater andwaste gas discharge

Our innovative surface magnetic force optimisation technology for lighting products has been success-fully applied in global rail transit projects in Japan, Shanghai, etc.In the future, the Company will continuously improve our products to help customers in response toclimate change. Major improvements will cover enhancements in products' electro-optical conversione?ciency, the use of lightweight structural designs, and the consecutive introduction of green,eco-friendly, and sustainable materials, providing more competitive solutions for global customers torespond to climate change challenges.

Products can stably operate in a high salt fog environment, with a ?ve-year quality warranty.According to the technical scheme, the platform can theoretically resist Category 17 typhoon.The product can still operate stably in a low-temperature (-40℃) environment.

Waste

gas

Wastewater

Corrosion resistant spray technologyTyphoon resistant technical schemeSolid-state power supply technical scheme

·Welding fumes: Through a spray tower and an activated carbon-based two-stage adsorptiondevice, welding fumes are puri?ed and guided to a height for discharging.·Waste gas from spraying, glue ?lling, and glue dispensing: An activated carbon-basedtwo-stage adsorption device is used to purify the waste gas and guide the waste gas to a heightfor discharging.·Industrial wastewater: The Company's production process generates no industrial wastewater.·Sanitary sewage: Through a series of ?ltering, reverse osmosis, ultra ?ltration technologies,we converted sanitary sewage into reusable reclaimed water.

The Company's waste gas mainly comes from the welding, spraying, glue ?lling, and gluedispensing processes.

Raw material procurementRenewable and biodegradableeco-friendly materials wereprioritised. Materials from suppliersin cooperation with the Companyhad EU RoHS certi?cation.

DesignThe design of multiple productsadopted the common cathodeenergy-conserving technology, whichcan cool the display, so that someheat dissipation designs for modules,cabinets, and power box can beremoved, which reduced theproduction of production scraps.

Packaging materialsBy simplifying the packagingdesign and using recyclablepackaging materials, wee?ectively reduced the use ofpackaging materials.

Production technologiesIn the stage to remove rosin and welding?ux, we replaced chemical cleaningagent with dry ice for the cleaning, toreduce the generation of chemical wasteliquid.

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SocialResponsibilityHeart-to-heart andHand-in-hand Journey

Key issues

·Industrial wastewater: The Company's production process generates no industrial wastewater.

·R&D and innovation·Product quality and safety·Customer service and experience·Information safety and privacy protection

·Contribution to rural revitalisation·Public charity

·Empowering the Metasight ecosystem·Sustainable supply chain

·Interests and welfare of employees·Diversity, equality, and inclusion·Employee training and development·Occupational health and safety

On the path of practising social responsibility, the Company valuesemployee rights and bene?ts, promotes diversity, equality, andinclusion, supports employee training and development, andensures occupational health and safety. On the business side, theCompany focuses on R&D innovation as well as product quality andsafety, enhances customer service experience, and safeguardsinformation security and privacy. Furthermore, the Companyactively participates in supporting rural revitalisation and publicwelfare and charitable activities.

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Protecting the Rights and Interests ofEmployees and Supporting EmployeeDevelopment

Employee welfare system of Unilumin

Democratic management

The Company has established a "System Guarantee + Full-Process Participation" democratic management system.In accordance with the Management Measures for Democratic Participation of Employees, employee representativesparticipate directly in the decision-making discussions of signi?cant company matters, such as the implementationof the employee stock ownership plan, the election of employee representatives to the Board of Supervisors, andstrategic planning, through the sta? and workers' congress and the trade union.

Employee bene?ts

Cultural and recreationalevents organised

In 2024

85 events

Fund expenditureRMB 1.52 million

The Company has developed a bene?ts system that covers statutory bene?ts, lifestyle care, and career developmentsupport, including social insurance, housing provident fund, health check-ups, birthday bene?ts, team building activ-ities, and subsidies. The Company also fosters employee well-being through interest-based groups (with professionalactivity spaces and equipment) and annual cultural and recreational events, such as basketball and badmintongames and fun sports days. In total, 85 such events were held throughout the year, enhancing employees' quality oflife.The Company has established the "U Fund" to build a long-term care mechanism for employees. Funded primarily bythe Company, supplemented by voluntary contributions from employees, the fund follows a standardised process of"Application - Review - Distribution" to provide targeted assistance. In 2024, the fund expenditure amounted to RMB

1.52 million, bene?ting a total of 633 employees. The fund covers medical assistance, family emergencies, weddings,

funerals, and other matters, e?ectively enhancing employees' sense of well-being and belonging, while ful?lling theCompany's social responsibility.

Protecting the Rights and Bene?ts of Employees

Paid leave

Night snack at the sta? canteen

Five insurancesand one fund,comprehensivemedical treatment

Gifts for festivals and giftpack for the Spring Festival

Commuting busesWednesday/Friday from/to3 locations for freeU Fund

Psychological guidanceTraditional ChineseMedicine (TCM) therapy

Employee activities

Birthday gift

Health check-ups

Rights and interests of employeesThe Company strictly adheres to relevant laws and regulations, including the Labour Law of the People'sRepublic of China, the Labour Contract Law, the Law on the Protection of Minors, the Law on the Protec-tion of Women's Rights and Interests, and the Law on the Protection of Disabled Person. The Company has

established a scienti?c human resources management system and is committed to eliminating any formof child labour and forced labour, ensuring the legal rights and interests of employees.The Company value employees' experience and the building of corporate culture. By conducting annualemployee engagement and satisfaction surveys, the Company responds promptly to employee needs. In2024, the overall engagement score was 81.4, and the satisfaction score was 80.1.The Company has established a multi-dimensional communication platform, ensuring that employeeconcerns can be voiced through channels such as email address, Human Resources Service Account,President Mailbox, and online forum. A dedicated appeal mechanism has been set up for performancemanagement, including a performance appeal mailbox and a company-wide performance managementsurvey (with 1,039 valid questionnaires collected in 2024). These initiatives aim to optimise systems andprocesses, and enhance employee participation and management e?ectiveness.

President Mailbox

Total employees assisted

633 instances

Major progress

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Creating a Diverse and Equal Atmosphere

Total employees

5,638

Percentage of femaleemployeesApproximately33%

Percentage of youthtalent under 3034%

The Company strictly adheres to relevant laws and regulations, including the Civil Code of the People's Republic ofChina, the Personal Information Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Company Law of thePeople's Republic of China. At the same time, through formulating regulations such as the Unilumin ManagementMeasures for Employee Positions and Levels, the Company ensures equal opportunities and treatment for allemployees within the organisation.The Company does not discriminate against employees based on factors such as race, skin colour, age, gender,sexual orientation, ethnicity, disability, pregnancy, religious belief, political a?liation, or marital status. TheCompany hires minority, foreign, and Hong Kong/Macau/Taiwan-based employees. Currently, there is one employ-ee with disabilities who holds an important position.By the end of 2024, the Group had a total of 5,638 employees. Among them, female employees accounted forapproximately 33%, demonstrating a good gender balance. Employees under the age of 30 made up 34%, creatinga "mid-career management + youth innovation" talent structure. With a diverse talent pool and practical experi-ence, the Company was recognised as the Best Employer in Bao'an District, Shenzhen, the Best Employer (Enter-prise) for Graduates of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, and an Internship Base for Shenzhen University,among other accolades.

Supporting Employee DevelopmentEmployee trainingThe Company has established a "three-level training management model + Six Navigations cultivation model" talentdevelopment system. Relying on the Unilumin Training Management Regulations, the Company has formed amulti-dimensional management structure consisting of the Group (coordinated by Unilumin Academy), departments(planned by each department), and agents (coordinated by the Channel Management Department). The innovative"Six Navigations" (Path?nding, Seagoing, Shifting, Sustaining, Sailing, and Guiding) cultivation model covers suchareas as leadership, expertise, and general competencies through "Executive Lectures", "Cadre Training Camp","Professional Competence Enhancement Courses" and other training courses, which can, in combination withtraining models such as the Mentorship Programme, On-the-Job Training (OJT), and job rotation programme,comprehensively satisfy employees' training needs at di?erent stages of their careers, ensuring a precise matchbetween talent capabilities and job requirements.In terms of external cooperation and support, the Company strengthens the integration of external resources andcollaborates with professional institutions to develop customised courses such as the Project Management Camp.The Company also provides funding for employees' educational advancement and professional certi?cation. In 2024,83 employees received funding to complete skill certi?cations and further their education. Through the trainingmechanism of "training combined with practical application", the Company has made signi?cant progress in buildingits talent pipeline. The reserve rate for key positions has increased, and the average annual training duration peremployee reached 6.61 hours, providing talent support for the Company's sustainable development.

Academy Work Modules

Unilumin Talent Training System

洲明人才培养体系

Vegetarian canteen

The Company has established two vegetarian restaurants (in Fuyong andDaya Bay) to o?er a diverse range of meal options, thereby meeting varieddietary needs, while promoting a healthy and environmentally friendlyphilosophy.Yoga room

The Company has set up an exclusive yoga room for employees, equippedwith a professional team of instructors. Weekly yoga classes are held, cover-ing topics such as shoulder and neck care, stress-relief meditation, and more,to help employees achieve physical and mental balance.Gym

The Company has created an intelligent gym, equipped with both cardio andstrength training areas. The gym operates with an open-access policy,supporting personalised health management for employees, contributing toan improvement in the health benchmark compliance rate.Psychological counselling room

The Company has established a professional psychological counsellingroom, equipped with professional counsellors and intelligent relaxationdevices. Individual consultations, group psychological counselling, andstress management workshops are conducted to help reduce stress levels.

Project management trainingBusiness etiquette training

Cultural Inheritance, Strategic BusinessBreakthroughs, and Talent Multiplication

Path?nding

SeagoingSailing

Guiding

ShiftingSustaining

Categories"Six Navigations" Training Model

Leadership

ExpertiseGeneralCompetencies

Standard SystemEvaluation SystemGrowth/Development SystemInstructor SystemKnowledge Content SystemOnline Learning Management PlatformTraining Management Regulations

Training Organisation System

Training Product System"Executive Lectures" and "Business Leader and Entrepreneur Training Camp"Long Voyage Leadership Training Camp, "Ming Shi" Training Initiative

"He Shi" Initiative

"Double-Quali?edTeacher" Certi?cation

Essential Job

KnowledgeExpert Case Sharingthrough U Talk Lectures

Recruitment Training for External Hires

"Xu Shi" Initiative

Recruitment Training for Campus HiresDepartmental Newcomer Job Training

Case: Cultivation programme for 2024 campus hires - SailingIn 2024, the "Sailing Programme" recruited 88 fresh graduates through campus recruitments. With a plannedcultivation period of one to three years, the programme will help these graduates quickly grow into candi-dates for the Company's technical and management positions through military training, intensi?ed training,job rotation, mentorship, and programme-based practises.

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Employee Incentives

The Company builds a diversi?ed employee incentive system, and has developed and implemented

more than 40 customised incentive programmes for di?erent business systems and types of positions.

2024, the Company continued to implement the Class II Restricted Stock Grant Plan as a long-term

incentive programme.

The Company has established a scienti?c decision-making mechanism,

creating a fast track for career growth through a dual-channel promotion

system. Relying on a professional evaluation committee, the Company

ensures precise alignment between employees and positions, as well as

dynamic management of job levels. Personnel decisions are further

supported by Administration Teams at all organisational levels,

enhancing both the transparency and scienti?c basis of human

resource management. At the same time, the Company carries out a

three-level talent pipeline strategy, constructing dynamic talent pro?les

through a "Performance - Capability - Potential" three-dimensional

assessment. Key positions are reviewed twice a year, with succession planning and customised training

schemes designed to establish a closed talent supply chain, ensuring the sustainable development of

the organisation.

The Company has created a diversi?ed recruitment channel matrix, integrating campus recruitment,

social recruitment, employee referrals, talent cultivation programmes with university-enterprise collab-

oration, and internship plans. In 2024, the Company launched the "Galaxy Plan" global talent strategy to

attract top technical talents to join and participate in the Company's core business operations through

a customised cultivation system and competitive compensation packages.

Talent pipeline

Talent attraction

Performance

Competence

TalentStrategy

Potential

Protecting Employees' Occupational Health and SafetyThe Company strictly adheres to relevant laws and regulations such as the Work Safety Law of the People's Repub-lic of China, the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases, andthe Fire Control Law of the People's Republic of China. We have formulated multiple occupational health and safetymanagement regulations, including the Regulations on the Responsibilities for the Prevention and Control of Occu-pational Diseases, the Regulations on the Management of Personal Protective Equipment against OccupationalDisease Hazards, and the Management Regulations on the Monitoring and Evaluation of Occupational DiseaseHazards. Taking occupational health and safety management as one of its core tasks, the Company is committedto providing employees with a safe working environment and protecting their occupational health. In compliancewith national laws and regulations and considering the Company's speci?c circumstances, the Company has setclear occupational health and safety management objectives. Through scienti?c planning and continuousimprovement, the Company consistently enhances its safety management level.Safety managementEmployee healthThe Company's safety management systemis sta?ed with six dedicated safety manage-ment personnel, including two certi?edsafety engineers and one Level 1 certi?ed ?reengineer. Moreover, the Company placesgreat emphasis on ?re safety, employing 18dedicated ?re?ghters and 22 safety o?cers.These personnel not only ensure ?re safetywithin the Company but also assist incommunity emergency responses, earningthe Company recognition as a benchmarkenterprise by the Daya Bay EmergencyManagement Bureau.

The Company arranges comprehensive health examina-tions for all employees once a year, which includesroutine medical tests as well as additional targetedchecks based on factors such as age, gender, and jobresponsibilities. For example, female employees receivegynaecological examinations, while those who worklong hours at desks have cervical spine examination.During the Reporting Period, no cases of occupationaldiseases were reported.In addition to physical health, the Company is alsoconcerned about employees' mental health. In collabo-ration with external professional institutions, we regular-ly organise psychological counselling sessions availablefor employees' application. In 2024, nine psychologicalcounselling sessions were organised.

Safety publicity and training

The Company values employees' safety and occupational health and has received certi?ca-tion for its occupational health and safety management system. The Company regularlyorganises diversi?ed training and emergency drills to improve employees' safety awarenessand emergency handling ability.In 2024, the Company organised 22 safety training sessions, covering topics such as worksafety, ?rst aid, special equipment safety management, and injury prevention. Additionally,eight emergency drills were conducted, including ?re evacuation, elevator rescue, andforklift accident drills, to improve employees' evacuation and escape abilities.

Major progressFire safety:

In January 2024, Unilumin joined the Daya Bay Fire Service Association and became a council memberunit of the association;In May 2024, Unilumin formed a volunteer ?re?ghting team to improve the park's emergency responsecapability and the Company's in?uence;The 2024 Daya Bay Fire Control Competition of the Industry and Trade Sector was held at the site ofUnilumin. Unilumin was a co-organiser.

Fire Drill of the Central LaboratoryRescuer TrainingRoutine Training of the

Volunteer Fire?ghting Team

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Safety Training

Safety Hazard Identi?cationand Recti?cation Training

Safety ProductionResponsibility System Training

First Aid Knowledge TrainingEnvironmental ProtectionStandardised Management

Safety Risk Classi?cation

and Control TrainingPre-job Training forUniversity Interns

Special EquipmentSafety Management TrainingWork Injury PreventionKnowledge Training

Emergency Drill

The Company has aligned with national strategic priorities by engaging in community development and charitablecauses. In 2017, Mr. Lin Mingfeng, Chairman of Unilumin, established the Unilumin Foundation, which has been focus-ing on cultural education, rural revitalisation, and health advocacy, while applying innovative pathways to addresssocial pain points, employing scienti?c technologies to empower public welfare undertakings, and building collabora-tive partnerships that connect additional resources to expand philanthropic reach.The Unilumin Charity Foundation rigorously abides by the Charity Law of the People's Republic of China, the Law onDonations for Public Welfare, and the Regulation on Foundation Administration. It has established a governancestructure comprising decision-making by the Board of Directors, execution by the Secretariat, and oversight by super-visors. To further institutionalise operations, the Unilumin Foundation has formulated a range of internal regulationsspanning ?nancial management, programme management, investments for value preservation and appreciation,authorisation management, accounting archives management, information disclosure, human resources, andcompensation management, including the Regulations on the Management of Public Welfare FoundationProgrammes, the Financial Management Regulations of the Foundation, and the Management Regulations onInformation Disclosure.In 2023, the "Unilumin Volunteer Service Task Force" was o?cially launched, comprising employees and theirfamilies, partners, and university students, and engaging related parties from multiple service domains in charitableactivities that foster community growth. In 2024, the volunteer service hours totalled 205 hours, with a cumulativetotal of 368 hours.In 2024, building on compliant operations, the Unilumin Foundation focused on programme professionalisation, andsuccessfully prepared standardised programme manuals named "Lighting up Rural Areas" and "Enlightening the

Future", which were implemented through pilot veri?cation and subsequent roll-out in pilot zones to formstandardised procedures. Additionally, the foundation constructed a programme funding system with de?nedfunding criteria, procedures and case library, thereby forming replicable public welfare solutions.

Being Passionate AboutPublic Welfare, Building a Better Society

Standardised operations and professional development

Major progress

Street Light Installation in

Ziyuan County, GuangxiStreet Light Installationin Guangde Town

In 2024, the Unilumin Foundation, in collaboration with Unilumin:

China: Donated 367 street lights to two villages in Ziyuan County, Guangxi; provided 800 street lights toremote companies of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps; contributed over 100 street lights toremote mountainous areas in Guizhou and Qinghai.Overseas: Donated 100 street lights to Timor-Leste and 300 street lights to mountainous areas in Brazil.Employee Hometown: Encouraged employees to "light up their hometown", facilitating the donation ofover 800 street lights to remote rural villages.

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We actively respond to the national strategy of consolidating poverty alleviation achievements and advancing ruralrevitalisation. While pursuing our own development, we also contribute to the revitalisation of rural areas.In 2022, under the uni?ed arrangements of relevant departments in Bao'an District and Pingshan District of Shen-zhen, we partnered with the Unilumin Foundation to sign paired-up assistance agreements for the new area with fourvillages: Neicao Village in Jingsheng Township, Du'an County, Hechi City; Wanjiu Village in Ma'ai Town, Debao County,Baise City; Pinglüe Village in Zuodeng Yao Township, Tiandong County, Baise City; and Longlin Village in Xia'ao Town,Du'an County, Hechi City. Through in-depth research into various aspects of these villages—including population,education, healthcare, and local industries—we developed tailored assistance plans based on each village’s speci?cconditions.

Enlightening the Future, prioritising educational balanceSince its inception, the Unilumin Foundation has focused on the ?eld of educational philanthropy. Through a multi-dimensional empowerment system—including student assistance, teacher awards, teacher training, and curricu-lum development—it supports balanced urban-rural education developmentand rural educational revitalisation.In collaboration with local governments and educationalinstitutions, the Unilumin Foundation is spearheading thecreation of "Pilot Zone for Rural EducationalRevitalisation". In 2024, it launched acomprehensive upgrade initiative built around three core measures: School management personnel training camps,capacity-building plans for key class advisers, and standardiseddevelopment of teaching resources. These e?orts aim to forma closed-loop support model of "managementenhancement ? teacher capacity strengthening ? resourceoutreach to communities". To date, these programmeshave bene?ted more than 8,000 teachers and students, andthe resulting experience has evolved into a replicable solutionfor rural education revitalisation.In 2024, the Unilumin Foundation, together with localgovernments and specialised educational institutions (in areas such as class adviser leadership and physical educa-tion), jointly launched the "Pilot Zone for Rural Educational Revitalisation". In rural areas of Guangdong Province,the initiative rolled out leadership training programmes for key class advisers and a systematic support plan forphysical education—including PE teacher training and public welfare summer camps. After establishing replicableexperience, the programme was expanded to Wenshan Prefecture in Yunnan Province. In collaboration with localsocial work organisations, the Unilumin Foundation carried out youth care initiatives targeting rural schools andcommunities, building a rural education revitalisation model based on the "Foundation + Government + Profes-sional Institutions" framework. These solutions continue to be shared with more underdeveloped regions, advanc-ing educational equity and rural revitalisation.

Paired-up assistance for Wanjiu Village,Ma'ai Town, Debao County, Baise City

East?West Cooperation Forum on RuralRevitalisation in Jingsheng Township,

Du'an CountyPaired-up assistance for Longlin Village,Xia'ao Town, Du'an County, Hechi City

Forum on Paired-up Assistance Cooperationin Tiandong County, Baise City

Studentassistance andteacher awards

Teachertraining

Curriculumdevelopment

Paired-up assistanceLighting up rural areas and conducting paired-up assistance

Lighting up Rural AreasSince 2021, the Unilumin Foundation, in collaborationwith Unilumin, has initiated the programme "Lighting upRural Areas", which aimed to improve nighttime illumina-tion conditions in rural areas. By 2023, the programmeexpanded internationally, with street lights donated to"Belt and Road" nations Timor-Leste and Brazil—toenhance local infrastructure. As of the end of 2024, theprogramme had donated a total of 6,000 LED streetlights, covering 21 provinces in China and two overseascountries, bene?ting over 10,000 rural residents.By improving rural infrastructure and nighttime lighting,the "Lighting Up Rural Areas" programme also createslocal income-generating opportunities for the installa-tion and maintenance of street lights. It is implementedin parallel with the programmes like "Charity for Farm-ers" to further empowered local residents by fosteringintrinsic motivation and increasing incomes.

Lighting upRural Areas

A total of 6,000 LED street lights donatedCovering 21 provinces across China and two overseas countries,and bene?ting over10,000 rural residents

Case

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Future Educators & Key Class AdvisersSeminar of Rural Area in Eastern Guangdong (Phase I)

"Sports for Life" Key PE TeachersTraining of Rural Area in Eastern Guangdong

Parent?Child Community Activityfor Rural Students in Wenshan, Yunnan"Sports for Life" Summer CampActivity of Rural Area in Eastern Guangdong

Promoting healthy living and wellbeing

The Unilumin Foundation actively supports the Healthy China strategythrough three major programmes: "Walker's Presence Health CharityWalk", "Fasted Walking", and "Walking with Love, Bene?ting You and Me".These form an integrated health promotion system of "Exercise + Health +Wellness". Advocating the concept of "proactive health", the Foundationorganises activities such as fasted walking, traditional Chinese wellnesscourses, and yoga sessions for employees and the general public.

CaseWorld Reading Dayco-reading initiative

The Unilumin Foundationlaunched a World ReadingDay public welfare campaignto promote the concept of"daily reading". Employeesand volunteers were mobil-ised to donate high-quality,idle children's books, aimingto improve reading condi-tions for children in ruralareas.

Construction of rural primary school libraries and book bars in Shangrao CityThe Unilumin Foundation contributed RMB250,000 to the People's Government of Yugan County in Shangrao City,speci?cally for upgrading rural educational infrastructure, including the construction of libraries and book bars.Beyond physical infrastructure, the initiative advanced reading promotion activities aimed at bridging the education-al gap between urban and rural areas.

Smart classrooms in Xizang Autonomous RegionIn earlier years, the Unilumin Foundation pioneered the development of virtual simulation classrooms and smartclassrooms, leveraging technology to empower education. A themed curriculum on century-long party-buildinginitiatives was brought into Primary School of Gulu Town in Nagqu County, Xizang Autonomous Region, along with aninnovative quality education practice framework for rural schools. The model continues to be applied in subsequentpublic welfare projects.

"Pomegranate Seed Initiative"Smart Classroom Renovation Programme

Total events held

2024

Group-wide participants over

2,000 person-times

Establishing the Metasight Ecosystemwith Innovation Synergy

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Building a multi-level R&D systemR&D managementThe Unilumin Foundation funded the Fasted Walking, Walker’s Presence and Walking with Love activi-ties, which featured courses of walking exercises, nutritional therapy, meditation retreats, etc. Theseactivities aimed to assist participants in developing healthy eating, living, and daily habits.

The Unilumin Foundation, in collaboration with the Bloodline Public Welfare Foundation, launched the"Illuminating Life together with Metasight" voluntary blood donation campaign. Through concreteactions, the initiative embodied our commitment to social responsibility. Every unit of blood donatedrepresents respect and care for life, bringing hope and light to those in need.

The Company steadfastly pursues an innovation-driven strategy, leveraging R&D of new technologies and productsto ensure the Company's long-term sustainability. For this purpose, we have established a three-tiered R&D systemwith the Central Laboratory, product lines, and business units at the core, which encompasses cutting-edgetechnology development, technology nurturing of seed businesses, general technical platform development, andbase material studies among forward-looking studies.

In collaboration with Unilumin and Guangdong Big Dipper Sports Equipment Co., Ltd., the UniluminFoundation donated stadium lighting, LED displays, and relevant technical services valued at over RMB3 million to the Zhongshan Education and Sports Bureau for building the Xingzhong Stadium andpromoting citywide ?tness campaigns.

202420232022

1,1241,1181,210

19.94%19.23%22.80%375,994,192.48401,572,698.38350,789,651.68

Number of R&Dpersonnel in the GroupProportion of R&Dpersonnel in the GroupR&D investment (RMB)Proportion of R&Dinvestment in operatingrevenue

4.84%5.42%4.96%

Voluntary blood donation campaignCase

A series of activities such as "Walker's Presence",

"Fasted Walking", and "Walking with Love"

Case

Stadium equipment donation

Case

R&D processWe have implemented a"customer-centric anddemand-driven" end-to-endIPD product development andoperation system. The IPDsystem implements top-leveldesign of organisational anddecision-making mechanismsin process operations, enhanc-ing operational strengthsspanning front end to back end.

Number of R&D personnel inthe Group1,124

Proportion of R&D personnel in totalworkforce of the Group

19.94%

Innovation initiatives in R&DThe Company is dedicated to advancingtechnological R&D and fostering conscious-ness of technology innovation within its R&Dpersonnel, with a focus on exploration andresearch in frontier technology domains. Tosupport these e?orts, we have established aCNAS-accredited national laboratory,Guangdong LED Optoelectronic Technologyand Application Engineering Centre, andShenzhen Postdoctoral Innovation PracticeBase. Additionally, we have set up a series ofdisplay technology innovation platformsand built WTDP laboratories o?ciallyauthorised by SGS, TUV-SUD, TUV Rhein-land, and UL.

R&D personneland investment

Technological R&D is fundamen-tal to the survival and growth ofthe Company. As of 2024, theCompany employs 1,124 R&Dpersonnel, accounting for

19.94% of the total workforce;

R&D investment totals RMB376million, accounting for 4.84% ofthe annual revenue.

Data for

2024

Major progress

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CaseUnatural texture screenThe Unatural texture screen is a novel LED "decorative material" developed using Unilumin'sproprietary intellectual property in micro-nano optics design, processing, and materialsolutions. Designed for speci?c application scenarios, the material can serve as buildingdecorative material, displaying visuals when the screen is on and o?ering decorative e?ectsfor COB/MIP products like ordinary building materials when the screen is o?. It e?ectivelyaddresses ink colour issues while seamlessly integrating with scenario decoration.

During the Reporting Period, we achieved signi?cant breakthroughsin the following two areas:

Micro LED:We deepened R&D and application of Micro LED technology by optimising packaging technolo-

gies and increasing production capacity, thereby reducing product costs and promoting popularisation inthe large-screen direct-display market.LED+AI:The Company launched an LED + AI three-layer top-level modular architecture that combined LEDdisplay technology with AI technology, which resulted in a LED + AI product matrix encompassing variousproducts and services.

Major R&D progressThrough ongoing R&D investments and technology innovations, Unilumin has made notable strides in next-genera-tion Micro LED display technology, LED + AI, energy conservation and health, etc., which not only consolidates ourpredominance in the industry but also provides customers with more diversi?ed products and solutions, propellingindustry-wide progression and development. Unilumin's major R&D pipelines are as follows:

Leading the deployment of next-generation Micro LED display technology

In 2024, the Company continued to strengthen its presence in the Micro technology ?eld through independent R&D,strategic investments, and resource integration. The Company has built a complete industry chain covering theindependent design of Micro LED chips, collaborative design of Micro ICs, semiconductor-grade device packagingand testing, and intelligent product manufacturing. The Company was among the ?rst to overcome the technicalchallenges of mass transfer technology and successfully realised substrate-free Micro LED packaging at the 30/50 μm × 50/70 μm scale, achieving 0202 (0.2 mm × 0.2 mm) chip packaging. We also commenced mass production ofP0.4-pitch MIP display products.In addition, The Company launched a self-developed ?ve-in-one ultra-high-de?nition system card, a four-in-oneintegrated playback and control system, the Mont Blanc AI image enhancement engine, and active matrix (AM)driving technology—continuously enhancing the technical capabilities of our display module control systems. OurMini/Micro LED products are independently developed, manufactured, and sold, enabling rapid response to custom-er needs and the delivery of customised display systems and solutions.

LED+AIThe Company focuses on the "LED + AI" strategy, centred on a three-pronged model of "Hardware + IP + Scenar-io-Based Services". Our AI smart product portfolio spans both To C and To B/To G categories. To C products aredesigned for home users, meeting needs such as emotional companionship, interactive entertainment, and healthylighting. These include AI holographic companion assistants, AI interactive digital aquariums, and AI eye-protectiondesk and ?oor lamps. To B/To G products provide AI-integrated solutions for cultural tourism, commercial, andeducational scenarios, delivering immersive experiences and intelligent services. O?erings include the AI LightFortress Box, all-in-one holographic display cabinets, and LED display robots. All products incorporate large AImodels and digital human technologies, supporting multimodal interaction, multilingual switching, and person-alised customisation. They o?er capabilities such as intelligent voice interaction, emotional companionship, andcontent creation, empowering customers as AI Agent in the Metasight ?eld.

Innovation in LED energy-conserving products

LED empowers comfort and health

The Company has aligned with national strategic priorities by engaging in community development and charitablecauses. In 2017, Mr. Lin Mingfeng, Chairman of Unilumin, established the Unilumin Foundation, which has been focus-ing on cultural education, rural revitalisation, and health advocacy, while applying innovative pathways to addresssocial pain points, employing scienti?c technologies to empower public welfare undertakings, and building collabora-tive partnerships that connect additional resources to expand philanthropic reach.The Unilumin Charity Foundation rigorously abides by the Charity Law of the People's Republic of China, the Law onDonations for Public Welfare, and the Regulation on Foundation Administration. It has established a governancestructure comprising decision-making by the Board of Directors, execution by the Secretariat, and oversight by super-visors. To further institutionalise operations, the Unilumin Foundation has formulated a range of internal regulationsspanning ?nancial management, programme management, investments for value preservation and appreciation,authorisation management, accounting archives management, information disclosure, human resources, andcompensation management, including the Regulations on the Management of Public Welfare FoundationProgrammes, the Financial Management Regulations of the Foundation, and the Management Regulations onInformation Disclosure.In 2023, the "Unilumin Volunteer Service Task Force" was o?cially launched, comprising employees and theirfamilies, partners, and university students, and engaging related parties from multiple service domains in charitableactivities that foster community growth. In 2024, the volunteer service hours totalled 205 hours, with a cumulativetotal of 368 hours.In 2024, building on compliant operations, the Unilumin Foundation focused on programme professionalisation, andsuccessfully prepared standardised programme manuals named "Lighting up Rural Areas" and "Enlightening theFuture", which were implemented through pilot veri?cation and subsequent roll-out in pilot zones to formstandardised procedures. Additionally, the foundation constructed a programme funding system with de?nedfunding criteria, procedures and case library, thereby forming replicable public welfare solutions.

The Company continues to advance its R&D initiatives, focusing on boosting LED luminous e?ciency and energy utilisa-tion rate while reducing product energy consumption. The e?orts have led to signi?cant innovation breakthroughs inCOB and MIP-related technologies, which notably improves the energy-conserving performance of products.

By leveraging LED display and lighting technologies, Unilumin provides users with healthier and more comfortable lightenvironments. Features such as low blue light emission and ?icker-free designs help protect users' vision health.

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New Employee TrainingProduct quality safety training is

required upon joining

Job-speci?c trainingSkill and quality safety trainingsessions are tailored to job rolesand requirements.

External training and exchange

The Company encourages participationin external quality safety courses andacademic exchanges. Outstandingemployees are selected to attendindustry association events like trainingand seminars

Creating quality products

Quality culture development

The Company has developed systematic training programmes. Annual quality training programmescover ISO quality system training, foundational quality knowledge training, and customer complaintcase studies.

To reinforce the philosophy of "succeeding through quality, pursuing win-win cooperation, and fostering

high-quality sustainability" while continuously improving manufacturing quality, the Company has organised

"Quality Month" cultural promotion activities, which encompass quality culture campaigns, quality knowledgetraining, employee improvement proposals, and competitions evaluating quality knowledge and skills.

(1) Management structure with well-de?ned rights and responsibilities

The Company has established a three-tier quality management framework of "Strategic Decision-Making ? Profes-sional Execution ? Expert Auditing", forming a closed-loop management system of "Top-level Decision-Making ?Middle-o?ce Execution ? Back-o?ce Supervision" to ensure e?cient coordination between product strategy andquality execution.

(2) Standardised system management

Unilumin has obtained the ISO 9001 certi?cation for quality management system, with the certi?cation scope cover-ing the entire group. A comprehensive suite of quality management system has been developed, including qualityguidelines, responsibility management, document management, resource management, and continuous improve-ment mechanisms. In terms of product reliability inspection, clear inspection standards are developed, coveringappearance, dimensions, performance, and reliability. In terms of quality risk prevention and control, a dedicatedemergency response team is formed to handle product recalls, inspections and analysis, subsequent treatments,etc. During the Reporting Period, no product recalls occurred in the Company.

Supremedecision-making level

Executionlevel

Supervisionlevel

The IPMT (Integrated Product Management Team), composed of the Chairman of theBoard, Board members, as well as R&D leaders, product line leaders, and sales leaders, isresponsible to make decisions on product planning, portfolio competitiveness, opera-tional e?ciency, and product development team operations, while also providing thecorresponding resource support.Departments subordinate to the Quality Centre include the System Management Depart-ment, the Incoming Inspection Department, the Supplier Quality Department, the QualityAssurance Department (covering R&D, process, and output quality), and the CustomerService Quality Department, which are responsible for implementing full-process qualitymanagement.

An internal part-time expert team is assigned within the R&D interaction system to, basedon periodic audits, identify risks through quality data analysis, and formulate correspond-ing improvement measures.

Quality management system

In terms of product quality and safety, the Company strictly adheres to lawsand regulations such as the Product Quality Law of the People's Republic ofChina, the Implementation Rules for Compulsory Product Certi?cation, andGB7000 national standards for luminaires. Additionally, various internalregulations have been formulated to form a quality and safety managementsystem that covers the entire product lifecycle from raw materials to ?nishedgoods and ensure e?ective management of product quality and safety,including the Control Procedures for Corrective and Preventive Actions, theControl Procedures for Routine Inspection and Veri?cation Inspection, theControl Procedures for Periodic Inspection of Key Components and Materials,the General Warranty Policy for Lighting Products, the Management Measuresfor Goods Inspection by Customers, the Sampling Plan Guidelines, theSampling Inspection Speci?cations for Luminaires Waterproof Testing, andthe Sampling Inspection Speci?cations for Luminaires Photometric Testing.

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CaseEmpowering urban governance"One screen to view and one network to manage the entire city"—empowering smartregulation and intelligent dispatch

Smart City Command Centre,

Futian District, Shenzhen

Smart Dispatch Centre, Beihai Smart City

Qianjiang New Smart CityCommand Centre, Hangzhou

Smart City Operations and Emergency Command

Centre, Zhangye City, Gansu Province

Smart Park, Dongying Port Economic

Development Zone

Smart Water Conservancy Dispatch Centre,Water Resources Department of Shandong Province

In response to challenges faced by smart city operations and management centres, the Company has proposed asmart city visualisation solution that integrates ?ne-pitch LED splicing display systems with smart city visualisationsoftware. This comprehensive solution supports the development of command, monitoring, and dispatch centres forsmart cities, covering application scenarios such as transportation, energy, and emergency command. The solutionhas been implemented across provinces including Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shanxi, Hebei, and Anhui. By leveraging theMetasight fusion technologies, the Company empowers the digital transformation of urban governance and e?ec-tively enhances urban management e?ciency.

Intelligent solutions and innovative technologies empower a new era of smart cities

Building the Metasight ecosystemand pursuing win-win industrialcooperation

Continuously launching innovative productsThe Company has infused the Metasight industry with fresh dynamism through cutting-edge technology innovation,expanding the market potential of the entire industry.

The Company has signi?cant technical advantages across Mini/Micro LED, virtual photography, stage leasing,and other ?elds. With clear layout for both MIP and COB Micro LED technologies, the Company has overcometechnical challenges related to light-emitting chips, circuit boards, packaging technologies, driving technolo-gies, and control systems, which signi?cantly enhances the controllability of Micro LED automated productiontechnology.

Technology innovation leading advancements in Mini/Micro LED drives industry development

The Company is leading the development of the integrated Metasight solution encompassing "hardware +software + content + interaction + services", which provides customers with a packaged system solutioncovering hardware and software control as well as creative content.Pioneering integrated Metasight solution enables hardware-software collaboration

The Company stands out for its unique insights and practices on integration of LED display and lightingproducts with artistic design. The Company can create immersive visual experience by combining naturalpublic LED art installations with virtual human and naked eye 3D technologies.Fusing LED technologies with artistic innovation to create immersive visual experience

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Global service network: The marketing network spans over 160 countries and regions, with overseas subsidiaries,

o?ces, and service centres established in key areas to facilitate localised services.Comprehensive one-stop service capabilities: One-stop service capabilities extend across the entire process,from solution design, sales, installation, after-sales support, to training.Prompt response service guarantee: Rendering prompt ?rst-rate services year-round.

Diversi?ed and win-win cooperationValue co-creation builds a win-win ecosystemAs one of the core participants in the Metasight ecosystem, the Company has built a collaborative framework of"Ecosystem Synergy + Value Co-creation" deeply integrating global innovation resources. The Company has estab-lished close cooperative relationships with prominent players across the AI sector, research institutes, and industryassociations. Notably, the Company has established an ISV partnership with Microsoft and Dell, and achieved tripar-tite cooperation with computing power providers (e.g., NVIDIA) and hardware manufacturers (e.g., Dell) as a displaysoftware developer.By sharing resources and leveraging complementary strengths with global partners, the Company has enhancedtechnological capabilities, expanded market opportunities, and delivered more advanced and e?cient Metasightsolutions for customers. This has signi?cantly improved customer experience and satisfaction, while jointly promot-ing the development of the Metasight industry.The Company actively participates in industry association events, such as technical seminars and product exhibi-tions, to explore emerging trends and technology innovation. In addition, the Company has established industry-aca-demia-research cooperation relationships with multiple universities, jointly advancing scienti?c research projectsand talent cultivation to provide high-quality talents for the industry and promote prosperous industry growth.

Rendering comprehensive and e?cient services

Developing a robust customer service system to ensure high-quality services

The Company has developed a robust customer service management system designed to render diversi?ed servicesolutions covering project delivery, warranty, value-added services, and regular patrols. The system encompasseskey links such as post-sales service con?gurations and customer complaints handing procedures, ensuring thatcustomers get exceptional service experience. By leveraging a three-tiered service system, the Company aims togradually create a "Domestic Three-Hour Service Circle" covering all domestic provinces and major cities.The Company has established a closed-loop customer complaint handling process encompassing "ComplaintLogging ? Reasonableness Assessment ? Responsibility Determination ? Root Cause Analysis ? Solution Formulation",ensuring standardised management across the entire process from intake to resolution of customer concerns.The Company has passed the annual supervision audit conducted by the China Quality Certi?cation Centre andobtained multiple certi?cations, including ISO 20000 Information Technology Service Management System Certi?ca-tion, Level-3 Certi?cation under the Information Technology Service Standards (ITSS) for operation and mainte-nance, 12-star CTEAS (Customer Satisfaction and Service Capability) certi?cation, and Five-star (5S) After-salesService Certi?cation.Expanding a global service network to render localised support and 24/7 promptresponse services

Adhering to the strategy of "sales localisation, service localisation, and manufacturing localisation", the Companyaims to render more convenient and e?cient services and support to customers worldwide.

Collaborating with industry partners to cultivate technical talents andform a "three-hour service circle"

The Company has innovatively developed a new talent development model of "Industry Co-cultivation + Certi?cationEmpowerment", creating a platform for the growth and development of LED technical service engineers, i.e., theUnilumin Certi?ed Engineer (UCE) Learning and Certi?cation Platform. The platform provides trainees with acomplete pathway of learning and certi?cation. All certi?ed service providers and engineers can accept ordersindependently in the UCE Service Management System. By the end of 2024, the UCE platform had successfullycultivated over 3,000 certi?ed engineers who collectively form a cohort of professional, standardised, and e?cienttechnical service talents, to support the development of the standardised service capability of the "three-hour servicecircle".

Diverse participation nurtures a thriving ecosystem

Within the Metasight ecosystem, the Company has driven joint development with a diverse range of parties, includingdistributors, experts, industry associations, designers, higher education institutions, and customers. The collectivee?orts strengthen the Company's competitive edge while laying a robust foundation for the ?ourishing of the entireMetasight industry.

UCE Certi?cationTraining Sessions in Indonesia

UCE Certi?cationTraining Sessions in Thailand

UCE Certi?cationTraining Sessions in Hong Kong

UCE Certi?cation Training

Sessions in Wuhan

UCE Certi?cation Training

Sessions in Shanxi

UCE Certi?cation Training

Sessions in Xi'an

Experts

Designers

Customers

Highereducationinstitutions

Industryassociations

Distributors

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Case24/7 support for the Paris OlympicsThe Company delivered LED displays covering an area of over 2,600 m2 alongwith tailored solutions for the Paris Olympics. To cope with potential emergen-cies, the Company, relying on its o?ce in Paris, assembled a dedicated mainte-nance team consisting of senior engineers familiar with local regulations andculture. During the Olympics, the maintenance team remained on standbyaround the clock, and performed real-time monitoring and routine mainte-nance, ensuring optimal functionality of the displays throughout the event.

Service for more e?cient events

Through a localised service system, we ensured zero faults during the event,helping Chinese manufacturing earn praise and recognition. This has become abenchmark case of "Major Event Services ? Global Brand Enhancement ?Sustainable Service Capability".Professionalism for safer events

Protecting information security and privacyIn accordance with the Network Security Law of the People's Republic of China, the Data Security Law of the People'sRepublic of China, and the Personal Information Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, Unilumin hasestablished and implemented its information security management system.The Company has obtained the GB/T 22080-2016/ISO/IEC 27001:2013 certi?cations, and developed a suite of regula-tions including the Information System Account Management and Authorisation Regulations, the System Security andNetwork Management Regulations, the Computer Room Management Regulations, the Provisions for Handling of ITIncidents, the Management Regulations for Information System Backup and Recovery, and the Disaster Recovery DrillPlan. These ensure compliant control across data collection, storage, transmission, and usage.The Company has established a three-tier information management structure composed of the Information SecurityCommittee (led by the Chairman), the Security Management Department, and business units. The Information Securi-ty Committee is responsible for formulating information security guidelines, approving major policies, and reviewingthe management system. The Security Management Department develops and maintains relevant policies, performsrisk assessments and privacy impact analyses, and addresses security incidents and privacy complaints. All businessunits implement security measures, the Technology Department maintains the security architecture, and all employ-ees attend information security training and adhere to relevant rules.In terms of technological backstopping, the Company has constructed a defence-in-depth system using tierednetwork architecture, VPNs, and secure wireless network con?gurations. The Company deploys AES and RSA encryp-tion algorithms to ensure secure data transmission, performs multi-factor authentication and role-based accesscontrol to enhance access security, and conducts regular penetration testing and vulnerability scanning to continu-ously optimise defence capabilities. Risk countermeasures are formulated, and an emergency response team is set upto handle information security incidents instantly. The Company undertakes comprehensive information security riskassessments on a regular basis, ensuring the e?ectiveness of the information security system through internal audits,vulnerability scans, and third-party audits. During the Reporting Period, the Company did not encounter or identifyany data breach events.

The Company has integrated ESG concepts into every aspect of its supply chain management, and integrated thesustainability concept into its supply chain management in an in-depth manner, thereby promoting the gradualtransition toward sustainable supply chain practices. Through core policies such as theSupplier Admission and ExitManagement Procedures, the Group Procurement Roles and Guidelines, and the Procurement Contract ManagementMeasures, the Company has established a comprehensive control system that spans from supplier quali?cation toperformance management. Furthermore, we have established specialised ESG-related management regulationsincluding the HSF Environmental Protection Agreement, the PCN Agreement, the Con?dentiality Agreement, theIntegrity Agreement, and the Trade Security Agreement, forming an ESG risk prevention matrix from raw materialprocurement to ?nished product delivery.

Conducting customer satisfaction management to enhance customer experience

The Company has implemented a "Data Driving + Experience Optimisation" customer satisfaction managementmechanism. In accordance with theCustomer Satisfaction Control Procedure, the Company has established aclosed-loop system of "Survey Analysis ? Problem Recti?cation ? E?ectiveness Veri?cation", and conducts satisfac-tion surveys annually. Based on the survey results—combined with daily customer feedback—specialised reports areproduced to guide targeted service process improvements. In 2024, our overall customer satisfaction reached

98.05%, demonstrating continuous enhancement of customer experience.

Establishing a Sustainable SupplyChain with Joint E?orts

Integrating ESG into supplier management

Unilumin Provided a 480-m? High-de?nition LED Display Terminal for Stade de France

Annual target: Percentage of new suppliers screened using environmental and social standards: 100%

The Company implements a multi-level supplier admission audit mechanism. Prospective suppliers are required tosubmit foundational quali?cation documents, including business licenses and tax registration certi?cates, and mustundergo onsite audits. The audits evaluate ESG performance across critical areas such as environmental compliance,employee training, and safety assurance. Any suppliers failing to meet the requirements will either be rejected orordered to make recti?cations, and will be quali?ed for admission only upon completion of necessary recti?cationsand the second review.

Admission management

Annual progress: Target achieved%

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Supplier KPIs

The Company has established a supplier performance appraisal mechanism based on indicators such as deliverytimeliness, product quality, and service response e?ciency. Following the initiation of collaboration, the Companyconducts ESG compliance audit of a supplier' production processes from time to time. Should any non-compliancebe identi?ed during an audit, a closed-loop management process of "Recti?cation Notice ? Solution Submission ?On-site Reinspection" will be triggered immediately. Suppliers involved in major quality incidents or who breach theintegrity agreement are disquali?ed through a one-vote veto elimination mechanism.

Performance evaluation

Signing rate of the integrity agreement for supplier admission: 100%Release rate of integrity initiatives during major festivals: 100%Awareness of reporting channels for zero-tolerance for illegal activities: 100%Investigation and response rate for illegal activity clues: 100%

Supplier resource integration:

Centralised selection of 3 to 5 suppliers (2 alternatives and 3 major collaborations).Technical exchange and routine management discussions:

Based on existing issues, we guided suppliers in quality management through collaborative discussions onadvancements and enhancements.Supplier co-creation:

Co-creation with core suppliers, combined with supplier technology and company projects, as joint e?orts toform new projects and new directions.

Annual progress: Target achieved

%Annual target: Number of suppliers causing signi?cant environmental or social impacts: Zero

Annual progress:

%

Annual target: Unilumin collaborates with upstream and downstream suppliers to create new procurementbusiness models, fostering a mutually bene?cial industrial chain ecosystem.

The Company has built a "Value Co-creation" supply chain collaboration system. To promote innovation and develop-ment across the supply chain, the Company actively engages with suppliers through global supplier conferences,technology innovation forums, and ongoing guidance. Through these collaborative platforms, we share insights intoindustry trends and technological breakthroughs, and collectively address issues in quality management and explorecorresponding solutions.

Co-creating value with suppliers

Case: Supplier conference

In October 2024, the Company hosted a supplier conference to share insights into product developmenttrends and critical technological breakthroughs, which o?ered clear guidance and expectations to suppli-ers. Our quality department analysed current technical challenges and proposed targeted solutions,enabling suppliers to upgrade product quality and rise to upcoming challenges.

Order visualisation module:

Strengthen visualised management of order ful?lment between the Company and its suppliers, ensur-ing more transparent and e?cient supply chain management.Inventory veri?cation and forecasting mechanism:

Develop an inventory veri?cation and forecasting mechanism. By integrating inventory manage-ment and demand forecasting via an online mechanism, Unilumin aims to minimise overstockingand stockout risks while improving both responsiveness and ?exibility of the supply chain.Supplier performance appraisal and issue resolution:

E?ciently resolve exceptions in the supply chain online, thereby further strengthening both stabili-ty and reliability of the supply chain.

The Company is advancing the digital transformation of its supply chain by developing an integrated digital manage-ment system. This system incorporates a supplier interaction platform to enable online business collaboration. In2024, testing of the order visualisation module was successfully completed.

In the future, the Company will further boost supply chain e?ciency in the following aspects:

Promoting digital upgrades of supply chain

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Corporate Governance: Integrity And Compliance For Robust Development / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report

CorporateGovernanceIntegrity andCompliance for RobustDevelopment

Key issues·Corporate governance·Business ethics·Intellectual property (IP) protection

On the path of corporate governance, Unilumin remains ?rmly

committed to compliance principles. Upholding business ethics, we

have laid a solid foundation for integrity-driven operations. By

strengthening intellectual property protection, we foster innovation

and vitality. Through the continuous improvement of our governance

system, we ensure compliant and e?cient operations, safeguarding

long-term corporate development and the interests of all stakehold-

ers.

Corresponding SDGs

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Solidifying the Foundation of Compliance through Rational Governance / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report

Building an independent, diverse, and professional Board of Directors

The Company's robust governance is rooted in compliant functioning of three key governing bodies: the Board ofDirectors, the Board of Supervisors, and the Shareholders' Meeting. By strictly adhering to relevant laws, regulations,and regulatory requirements including the Company Law, the Securities Law, and the Rules Governing the Listing ofShares on Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the Company has developed a sound corporate governance structure tailoredto its reality.

Unilumin has formulated the Internal Reporting Process for Material Information based upon the Regulations onInternal Reporting of Material Information, enabling standardised identi?cation, collection, and reporting of materialinformation across departments. This ensures the timeliness, accuracy, and completeness of information disclosure.In 2024, Unilumin meticulously ful?lled its information disclosure obligations in compliance with laws and regula-tions such as the Company Law, the Securities Law, and the Measures for the Administration of Information Disclo-sure of Listed Companies, as well as rules and regulations such as the Articles of Association and the InformationDisclosure Management Regulations. The Company received the highest "A" rating for information disclosure andwas honoured with several awards, including the "2023 Outstanding Practice Case of Board O?ce in Listed Compa-nies" by the China Association for Public Companies, the "Golden Information Disclosure Award" by China SecuritiesJournal, and the "Top 100 Investor Relations Award" by JDM.In 2024, the Company convened ?ve shareholders' meetings, nine meetings of the Board of Directors, and seven meet-ings of the Board of Supervisors, achieving a 100% resolution approval rate and disclosing 182 announcements intotal.Shareholders'meetings

Meetings of theBoard of Directors

Meetings of theBoard of Supervisors

Resolutionapproval rate100%

Total number of announce-ments disclosed in the year

The Board of Directors comprises seven directors, three of whom are independent directors, meeting the regulatoryrequirement of "taking up more than one-third". With two inside directors and ?ve external directors with diverseexpertise, the board can provide expert insights on crucial areas such as strategic planning, ?nancial management,and brand structure from di?erent professional perspectives. For detailed composition of each special committeeunder the board, please refer to the "2024 Annual Report".

Solidifying the Foundation ofCompliance through Rational Governance

Lin MingfengLi ZhiWu JunZhang XiaoyunHua XiaoningSun YulinHuang QijunNon-independent

director/Inside director

Non-independent

director/Inside director

Non-independent

director/External director

Non-independent

director/External director

Position inthe Boardof Directors

MasterMasterMasterMasterBachelorMasterDoctorDegree

ManagementManagementManagement

Marketing and

businessadministration

Strategy,management

and ?nance

Strategyand branding

AccountingProfessionalbackground

Shareholders'

MeetingBoard ofSupervisors

Special Meeting ofIndependent Directors

Nomination and Remuneration

Appraisal Committee(Independent Director as the Head)

Strategy Committee(Chairman as the Head)

Audit Committee(Independent Director as the Head)

Board ofDirectors

Deepening compliance governance,strengthening information disclosure mechanisms

Independentdirector/External director

Independent

director/External director

Independent

director/External director

5758

Solidifying the Foundation of Compliance through Rational Governance / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report

Strengthening investor relations, sharing growth outcomesUnilumin is deeply committed to an investor-centred philosophy, and works to collectively create value for investorsthrough various mechanisms such as cash dividends, employee stock ownership plan, equity incentives, sharebuybacks, and the management's shareholding increase. In 2024, Unilumin launched its ?fth employee stock owner-ship plan, purchasing stocks valued at over RMB22 million. Additionally, the Company introduced a stock incentiveplan, and repurchased shares worth RMB25 million for cancellation. Encouragingly, core members increased theirshareholdings by RMB8 million.Unilumin attaches great importance to investor returns and actively executes its shareholder dividend return plan.Moreover, to further express gratitude to shareholders, Mr. Lin Mingfeng, the Chairman and General Manager of theCompany, proposed a cash dividend of RMB2.40 per ten shares (tax inclusive) for 2024, totalling a proposed payout ofRMB261 million.The Company will continue to enhance the level of shareholders' return, ful?l its responsibilities and continue topractice the development strategy of "double enhancement of quality and return".

Comprehensively advancing digital governance,establishing an industry benchmark for intelligent manufacturing

The Company has established a "Digital Governance + Intelligent Manufacturing" dual-driver system. Through theimplementation of the UBS programme, the Company has extended lean improvement concepts and methodologiesacross product development, manufacturing, and operational management, supporting our digital transformationand building an exceptional operations system. The programme focuses on three key areas: strategy implementation,product planning, and order ful?lment, ensuring precise delivery, quality assurance, and operational e?ciency acrossthe enterprise, ultimately enhancing customer satisfaction. As part of this initiative, Unilumin's Daya Bay Smart Manu-facturing Base, the world's largest LED display manufacturing base, has improved the stability of the manufacturingprocess by 80%, production e?ciency by 50%, logistics transfer e?ciency by 60%, and storage area capacity utilisa-tion rate by 350% through the extensive application of automation, lean practices, and digitalisation, and is beingdeveloped as a benchmark unmanned factory in the LED industry.

Establishing a risk management system to address risks dynamicallyUnilumin has issued a range of regulations such as the Comprehensive Risk Management Measures, the InternalControl Manual, the Emergency Response Regulations for Crisis Management, and Internal Audit Regulations, whichestablish a risk prevention and control framework covering multiple areas, clearly de?ne the risk management andinternal control management departments and establish a three-line defence mechanism for pre-event, in-process,and post-event risk management covering operation management, risk management, and audit oversight.The Company's management in charge of operations team has established a Risk Assessment Committee along withexperts from diverse ?elds. Using a quantitative matrix model, the Committee conducts risk identi?cation andresponse planning. To date, the identi?ed risks have been categorised into ten distinct risk types across ?ve levels:

strategic, market, ?nancial, operational, and legal risks. The Company has maintained zero occurrence of major risks.

YearTotal Cash Dividends (RMB 10,000)Cash Dividend Payout Ratio

20235,438.7137.65%20221,633.6325.68%20212,727.4914.96%20202,178.6418.50%20191,466.792.77%20184,567.5611.08%20173,171.9211.16%20163,150.0518.92%20151,381.7712.15%2014609.1110.01%2013608.3818.45%2011777.217.01%2012--

5960

Clearing the Source by Anti-corruption and Improving the Supervision System / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report

Case: Integrity publicity for suppliers

Integrity Training ? Visiting Shenzhen PrisonIntegrity Training ? Themed Lecture

Guided by its core value of "mindfulness with altruism", Unilumin strictly complies with domestic and internationallaws and regulations related to anti-corruption, anti-bribery, anti-unfair competition, and anti-monopoly, upholds azero-tolerance stance against corruption and maintains anti-corruption as a red line, and requires all partners toadhere to anti-commercial bribery and anti-corruption regulations, striving to foster an integrated and trustworthyenvironment as well as fair partnerships.

On 26 October 2024, Unilumin Group 20th Anniversary Celebra-tion and Global Ecosystem Partner Conference was held,during which, the Company provided suppliers with a specialethics training themed "Win-win Cooperation with Integrity"for suppliers. The business partners highly praised Unilumin'santi-corruption e?orts.

In 2024, a total of 29 cases involving commercial bribery and other violations were investigated and

addressed through internal and external coordination mechanisms, resulting in disciplinary action against

individuals.

We implement a dual-track approach featuring integrity training and legal action: Internally, we enhanceemployee awareness through integrity education and warning sessions; externally, we leverage legal action toaddress cases such as trademark infringement and unauthorised use of company seals, thereby safeguardingcorporate rights and maintaining a fair market environment.

The Company maintains a "zero-tolerance" policy towards corruption and has established a mechanism of "Whis-tleblower Handling ? Risk Assessment ? Supplier Supervision":

Clearing the Source by Anti-corruptionand Improving the Supervision System

Establishing a systematic management system, building a protective coverBusiness ethics management system

As the supreme supervisory body, the Audit Committee presides over a structured management framework encom-passing the Legal & Risk Control Department, the Internal Audit Department, and the Supervision Department.Together, they form a closed-loop control system of "Prevention ? Monitoring ? Response".

Reinforcing the integrity culture, promoting comprehensive integrity education and trainingEmployees

The Company continues to carry out at least six times a year to cover all sta? integrity training, including themelectures, courseware learning, and signing integrity agreements. Additionally, the Company also organises, for twotimes a year, cadres and employees to visit the Shenzhen Prison Integrity Education Base.

Suppliers

In addition to requiring suppliers to sign the Integrity Agreement, the Company conducts holiday integrity publicityand guidance each year for all suppliers.

Strengthening anti-corruption measures, enhancing risk management capabilities

Receipt of whistleblower complaints

The Company has designated dedicated personnel to manage whistleblowing channels, and its digitalwhistleblowing platform has achieved full-process closed-loop management, ensuring timely responses. Con?-dentiality measures are strictly implemented in accordance with theManagement Measures for WhistleblowerComplaints.

Proactive assessment

The Company conducts regular corruption risk assessments across all business operations annually with a 100%coverage and issues annual risk assessment reports. High-risk areas are noti?ed and required to take correctiveactions within a speci?ed period. Failure to address these issues may a?ect the annual performance appraisal ofrelated personnel.Supplier regulation

Supplier management strictly adheres to the Company's anti-corruption policy. TheIntegrity Agreementhas a100% signing rate among suppliers, explicitly prohibiting all forms of commercial bribery and other improperconduct. Any violation of this agreement or related policies may result in measures including, but not limited to,termination of cooperation, economic compensation claims, and legal action, and the purpose is to uphold a fairand transparent business environment.

Anti-corruption management regulationsUnilumin has developed a comprehensive suite of codes of conduct and guidelines, including the Anti-CorruptionManagement Measures, the Whistleblowing and Complaints Management Measures, the Management Measures forAcceptance of Gifts by Employees, the Integrity Pledge, the Integrity Agreement, the Con?dentiality Agreement, andthe Management Regulations on Punishments and Penalties for Violations of Disciplines and Rules, forming acomprehensive anti-corruption management framework that applies to all employees and business partners,which is designed to regulate the conduct of employees and related parties, prevent improper transactions andcon?icts of interest, and maintain fair market competition.Antitrust and fair competition risk control

In alignment with the Anti-Unfair Competition Law, Unilumin resolutely ?ghts against any actions that contravenethe principles of voluntariness, equality, fairness, and honesty, undermine laws and business ethics, disrupt marketcompetition order, or infringe upon legitimate rights and interests of businesses or consumers.

The Company continues to strengthen its integrity and anti-corruption framework

Strictly Controlling Risks and Building a Wall for IP Protection / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report

The Company strictly complies with the Patent Law of the People's Republic of China, the Trademark Law of thePeople's Republic of China, the Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China, and other laws and regulations, andhas formulated the IP Management Measures, the Regulations on Trademark Management, and other managementregulations. Meanwhile, the Company has established the dedicated IP Depament to regulate, guide, and monitor theimplementation of IP protection.The Company values IP management, with IP risk assessments embedded within its IPD R&D process to ensure compli-ance throughout the R&D lifecycle. At the same time, the Company has established an incentive system based on"Training + Competitions + Rewards". It also improves employees' IP awareness and professional competence throughIP publicity weeks, knowledge contests, and themed training sessions, and encourages innovation and technologycommercialisation by rewarding employees with patent commercialisation results and patent application and licens-ing.In 2024, the Company was awarded a Grade III ceicate in the grading evaluation of innovation and IP managementunder the ISO 56005 international standard, becoming the rst enterprise in the LED display indust nationwide andin Shenzhen to achieve this distinction.In 2024, the Company obtained licensing for 74 invention patents and obtained 176 utility model patents, 90 designpatents, 166 software copyrights, and 54 trademarks. As at the end of 2024, the Company had cumulatively obtainedlicensing for 74 invention patents, and obtained 176 utility model patents, 90 design patents, 166 software copyrights,and 54 trademarks.

Strictly Controlling Risks and Buildinga Wall for IP Protection

6162

Vision of the Future / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / Vision of the Future

As a global leader in the Metasight industry, the Company will continue to deepen its ESG strategic layout with"display a glorious world and light up a happy life" as its vision and "environmental friendliness, social inclusion, andgovernance excellence" as its goals. The Company will accelerate innovation in low-carbon display technologies suchas Mini/Micro LED, establish a carbon footprint management system covering the entire industry chain, and consis-tently deliver low-carbon solutions. Moreover, the Company will enhance philanthropic initiatives, expand theboundaries of social value creation, and improve the platform for full-life-cycle development of employees. At thesame time, the Company will establish a comprehensive risk control and governance system across the entire indus-try chain, encompassing areas such as supply chain management, data security, and anti-corruption, and collaborateacross the value chain to jointly build a thriving Metasight ecosystem. By 2025, the Company aims to achieve newbreakthroughs in products and technologies, further develop its carbon management system, accelerate the imple-mentation of its carbon neutrality strategy, actively expand the boundaries of social value creation, and enhance themodernisation of corporate governance.Deepening the Carbon Management System Construction· Comprehensive greenhouse gas inventory

The Company will conduct a greenhouse gas inventory in accordance with ISO 14064 standards and issue aGreenhouse Gas Inventory Report, establishing a carbon emissions baseline database to support the setting of science-based emission reduction targets.· Enhancing carbon management capacity The Company will organise ISO 14064 internal auditor training to develop a professional team capable of conduct ing annual carbon emission veri?cations and e?ectively managing greenhouse gas emissions.

· Participating in CDP disclosures

The Company will respond to CDP questionnaires on climate change, water security, and forests to meet customer ESG requirements across the supply chain and systematically identify ESG risks and opportunities.

Expanding the Boarder for Social Value Creation

· Upgrading educational philanthropy

The Company will expand e?orts from South China to nationwide, continuing to launch initiatives in educational empowerment and charitable assistance for students.

· "Lighting up Rural Areas" programme expansion plan

The Company will, in collaboration with local governments and public welfare organisations, extend the "Lighting up Rural Areas" programme for lighting infrastructure to more rural areas—bringing light and hope to mountain ous villages.

· Employee development plan

The Company will promote diversi?ed development and build a robust talent pipeline. It will, through structuredtraining programmes, job rotation mechanisms, and career advancement pathways, provide comprehensive support for employees' professional growth.

Accelerating the Implementation of the Carbon Neutrality Strategy

· PAS 2060 standard assessmentThe Company will carry out greenhouse gas emission veri?cation based on the PAS 2060 standard to validate the e?ectiveness of reduction measures, plan carbon o?set pathways, and align with international standards.· Green technology advancementThe Company will focus on breakthroughs in energy e?ciency enhancement technologies for Micro LED packaging,

improve luminous e?cacy, and continuously develop energy-saving solutions to reduce power consumption.· Clean energy expansion

The Company will expand the scale of distributed photovoltaic installations and promote low-carbon transforma tion of the factory energy structure, increasing the share of renewable energy use.

Vision of the Future

Improving the Modernisation of Corporate Governance· Enhancing digital governance capabilitiesThe Company will build a CRM system based on the LTC (Lead-to-Cash) transformation model to optimisedigital operational capabilities, accelerate time-to-market for products and solutions, and establish an e?cient digital operation system.

· Value co-creation with stakeholders

The Company will promote the development of sustainability standards in the LED industry and foster a multi-stakeholder co-creation ecosystem.· Strengthening compliance capabilitiesThe Company will continue to standardise corporate operations, improve supplier ESG evaluation criteria, and enhance anti-corruption training coverage to ensure compliance across all business processes.· Enhancing investment returns and sharing business success The Company will actively implement shareholder return plans. To further express gratitude to shareholders, Mr. Lin Mingfeng, the Chairman and General Manager of the Company, proposed a cash dividend of RMB2.40 per ten shares (tax inclusive) for 2024, totalling a proposed payout of RMB261 million.

6364

Environmental ESG KPIs / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / Environmental ESG KPIs

6566

Appendices

Environmental ESG KPIs

UnitData for 2024

Pollution Control andEcosystem Protec-tion—Wastewater

Pollution Control and

Ecosystem Protec-

tion—Waste Gas

Pollution Control and

Ecosystem Protec-tion—Hazardous Waste

Pollution Control and

Ecosystem Protec-tion—Non-hazardous

Waste

Pollution Control and

Ecosystem Protec-tion—Ecological Protec-

tion

Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) emissionsAmmonia nitrogen (NH3-N) emissions

Nitrogen oxide (NOx)Sulfur dioxide (SO2)

Particulate matters (PM)

VOCsWaste printer cartridges, ink boxes,and other hazardous o?ce waste producedGeneral industrial waste (slag, dust, etc.)

Hazardous waste and otherhazardous production wastesTotal hazardous wasteHazardous waste intensityHousehold garbageOther non-hazardous production waste

Other non-hazardous o?ce waste

Total non-hazardous wasteNon-hazardous waste densityMajor environmental accidentsduring the Reporting PeriodInvestment in environmental protection

0.20

0.50

0.20

0.04

24.20

0.15

0.44

82.00

35.57

118.02

0.02

2,246.6

20.56

72.00

2,339.16

0.30

57.01

TonneTonneTonneTonneTonneTonneTonneTonneTonneTonneTonne/revenueof RMB1 millionTonneTonneTonneTonneTonne/revenueof RMB1 million

CaseRMB 10,000

Speci?c Data Collected

Content Index of SustainabilityReporting Guidance for

Listed Companies

Resource Utilisation andCircular Economy—Ener-

gy Use

Resource Utilisation andCircular Economy—Re-source Use

Climate Response--GHGs

51,593.001,335.40

11.00

82,270.001,528,154.0079,238,485.80

305.35

9,738.4110,043.76

1.29 

63,128.00333,711.00396,839.00

51.05

58.80

331.12

42,519.37

42,850.49

5.51

UnitData for 2024Speci?c Data CollectedContent Index of SustainabilityReporting Guidance forListed Companies

Gasoline consumption (o?cial vehicles)

Diesel consumptionLique?ed petroleum gas(LPG) consumptionNatural gas consumptionRenewable energyconsumption (photovoltaic)Total outsourced electricity consumptionTotal direct energy consumptionTotal indirect energy consumptionTotal comprehensive energy consumption

Comprehensive energyconsumption intensityProduction water consumption

O?ce water consumptionTotal water consumptionTotal water consumption intensityTotal packaging material consumptionTotal Scope 1 GHG emissionsTotal Scope 2 GHG emissions

Total GHG emissionsGHG emission intensity

LitreLitreTonneCubic metre (m

)kWhkWhTonne of standard coalTonne of standard coalTonne of standard coalTonne of standard coal/revenue of RMB1 million

TonneTonneTonneTonne/revenue of RMB1 million

TonneTonne of carbon dioxide (CO2)Tonne of carbon dioxide (CO2)

Tonne of carbon dioxide (CO2)Tonne of carbon dioxide (CO2)/revenue of RMB1 million

Social ESG KPIs / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / Social ESG KPIs

6768

Social ESG KPIs

Employees ? Employment

Employees ? Safety Man-

agement

Employees ? Training

5,638

0.09

197.56

0.45

1,282

6.61

279.96

37,275.44

131,989.13

Suppliers and Customers ?

Suppliers

Suppliers and Customers ?

Product Responsibility

Innovation and Ethics

of Science andTechnology ? R&Dand Innovation

375,994,192.48

1,124

20561688

Work injury rate: (number of work-related injury incidents / total number of employees) × 100%Injury rate per million hours worked: (number of work-related injury incidents × 1,000,000) / total numberof hours worked by all employees

1 2

UnitData for 2024Speci?c Data CollectedContent Index of SustainabilityReporting Guidance forListed Companies

UnitData for 2024Speci?c Data CollectedContent Index of Sustainability

Reporting Guidance for

Listed Companies

Total number of employees of the GroupProportion of male employeesProportion of female employeesProportion of employees aged 29 and below

Proportion of employees aged 30-49Proportion of employees aged 50 and above

Labour contract coverageWork injury rate

Total lost days due to work injury

Injury rate per million hours worked

Number of work safety training sessionsNumber of work safety training participantsSafety training hours per capitaAmount paid for work injury insurance/work safety liability insurance

Coverage of work injury insurance/work safety liability insuranceProportion of trained male employees

Proportion of trained female employeesProportion of trained employees aged 29 and belowProportion of trained employees aged 30-49Proportion of trained employees aged 50 and above

Total training hoursEmployee training coverageTotal number of training sessionsduring the Reporting PeriodAnnual training expenditure

Person%%%%%%%Day/TimePerson-timeHourRMB 10,000%%%%%%Hour

%TimeRMB 10,000

R&D investmentNumber of R&D personnel of the GroupNumber of patent applications (invention)Number of patent applications (utility model)Number of patent applications (design)Number of licensed patents (invention)Number of licensed patents (utility model)Number of licensed patents (design)Number of acquired software copyrightsNumber of subsidiaries certi?ed as high-tech enterprises

Total number of suppliersNumber of suppliers from Chinese mainlandNumber of suppliers from Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan

Number of overseas suppliersNumber of product complaints receivedNumber of service complaints receivedMajor safety or quality liability accidents related toproducts and services during the Reporting PeriodProportion of products recalled due to safety orquality reasons in total products sold or deliveredNumber of products recalled due to safety or quality

reasons in total products sold or deliveredData security incidents during the Reporting PeriodCustomer privacy disclosures during the Reporting Period

RMBPersonApplicationApplicationApplicationPatentPatentPatentCopyrightSubsidiarySupplierSupplierSupplierSupplier

Time

TimeAccident

%

TonneIncidentIncident

Governance ESG KPIs / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / 2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report2024 Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance Report / Unilumin Group Co., Ltd. / Governance ESG KPIs

6970

Governance ESG KPIs

Business Practises ?Business Ethics

2987

RMB 10,000RMB 10,000RMB 10,000RMB 10,000RMB 10,000RMB 10,000Hour

772.45

130.45

UnitData for 2024Speci?c Data Collected

Content Index of Sustainability

Reporting Guidance for

Listed Companies

UnitData for 2024Speci?c Data Collected

Content Index of Sustainability

Reporting Guidance for

Listed Companies

Rural Revitalisation

and SocialContributions ?Community Investment

Community investmentInvestment in focus areas - EducationInvestment in other focus areas - Lighting up Rural AreasInvestment in other focus areas - Care for special groupsInvestment in other focus areas - Health advocacyOther expenses (administrative, etc.)Hours spent by employees in charitable/volunteer activities

Number of corruption-related lawsuits pending or resolved

Number of directors attending anti-

corruption trainings of the GroupNumber of management attending anti-

corruption trainings of the GroupTotal number of employees attending anti-

corruption trainings of the Group

LawsuitPersonPersonPerson


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