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大华股份:2024Semi-Annual Report 下载公告
公告日期:2024-08-31

Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.

2024 Semi-Annual Report

August 24, 2024

Section I Important Notes, Contents and DefinitionsThe Board of Directors, Board of Supervisors, Directors, Supervisors and SeniorManagement hereby guarantee that the information presented in this report are true, accurate,and complete without any false records, misleading statements or material omissions, and theywill bear joint and several liability for such information.Fu Liquan, the Company's legal representative, Xu Qiaofen, chief accountant, and ZhuZhuling, person in charge of accounting institution (Accounting Officer) hereby declare andwarrant that the financial statements in the semi-annual report are authentic, accurate, andcomplete.All directors attended the meeting of the Board of Directors for deliberation of thissemiannual report.During the reporting period, there was no significant change in the risks faced by theCompany. The Company has been trying to identify all kinds of risks and actively take counter-measures to avoid and reduce the risks.

(1) Risk of technology upgrading: The smart IoT industry is a typical technology-intensiveindustry, featuring extremely fast upgrading. If the Company is unable to keep up withdevelopment trends of industrial technologies, to pay full attention to customers' diversifiedneeds, and to devote sufficient R&D investments, it may still face the risk of losing marketcompetitiveness due to discontinuous innovation. By increasing R & D investment, theCompany continues to strengthen research on such core technologies as multi-dimensionalperception, large model in AI, video cloud, big data, network communication, network security,and machine vision, and reserves product, technology, management and talent resources for abroader market in the future, so as to achieve sustainable and steady business development.

(2) Risk of business model change: With the development of Internet of Things, AI, bigdata, cloud computing, network communications, among other technologies, as well as theupgrades of intelligent terminal applications, the business model in the IoT era may have animpact on the traditional industry development. If an enterprise fails to grasp opportunitiesbrought about by the business model transformation in a timely manner, it may face the riskthat the original market pattern becomes broken. The Company continues to focus on and studythe major changes in global economy, industry and technology, analyze the industrydevelopment logic, and predict the evolution of smart IoT industry, the continuous integrationof video, information communication and digital technologies, and the diversification anduncertainty of customer demands. While consolidating its current advantageous market, theCompany is also actively exploring and piloting new businesses and new commercial modes,with business and technical layout.

(3) Risk of declined local fiscal payment capacity: At present, local fiscal debt is relativelyhigh. If the local fiscal payment capacity declines, it may slow down the growth of industrydemands, prolong the construction period of projects, extend the collection of capital, and delaycustomers' payment. The Company continues to improve the internal control system andoptimize the project review methods, select local projects carefully and assess project riskssystematically with prudent assessment of the market logic and cash flow balance logic, andreasonable control of risks. In addition, it formulates plans to deal with potential risks such ascash flow shortage, project delay, and payment delay.

(4) Risk of international operations: The Company's products and solutions are availablein more than 100 countries and regions overseas. As such, its international business operationsmay be exposed to risks of regional trade protection, political conflicts in local regions,increasingly complex law compliance requirements and continuous global growth slowdown in

the countries and regions where it operates. The Company actively guards against and respondsto risks of international operations by establishing an overseas compliance risk control system.It continuously strengthens the understanding and adaptability of the laws and regulations aswell as the political and economic environment of the regions where its business is involved, andformulates differentiated business strategies based on "one country, one policy" in accordancewith the changes in politics and economy of different regions to reduce operational risks.

(5) Exchange rate risk: The Company's export transactions have been mostly settled inU.S. dollars. As our overseas business is in continuous growth, the fluctuation of exchange ratemay affect our profitability. The Company hedges and avoids exchange rate risks by centralizedmanagement of foreign exchange funds and hedging of purchase payments in line with its mainuse of U.S. dollars as the settlement currency.

(6) Risk of product safety: The Company attaches great importance to and continuouslystrengthens resource investment to ensure safe and reliable system operations so as to respondto product security risks on the Internet. However, hackers attacks, computer viruses, physicalsecurity vulnerabilities, natural disasters, accidents, power interruptions, telecommunicationsfailures, terrorism, and warfare events may still occur from time to time, resulting in securityvulnerabilities, system failures, or service interruptions. The Company has founded a cybersecurity committee, and set up a professional security team to develop company-level productsafety plans, ensuring product safety in the whole process from demands, design, to coding andtesting. At the same time, the Company actively carries out technical exchanges and cooperationwith mainstream safety enterprises, safety evaluation agencies and corresponding industryassociations to provide customers with safe products and solutions.

(7) Intellectual property risk: The promotion of the Company's globalization strategy andits own brand strategy may expose the Company to intellectual property rights risks and patent

infringement, as well as such risks as business relations, fluctuations in the public opinionenvironment, increased legal proceedings and rising costs. With a high priority on technologicalinnovation, the Company has established a mechanism for the protection and management ofintangible assets such as innovation achievements, own brands and trade secrets, so as tocontinuously gather advantageous intellectual property assets; with the establishment of anintellectual property compliance and risk control system, the Company continuouslystrengthens its ability to understand and master intellectual property laws and regulations aswell as the administrative and judicial environment in the regions where it operates.

(8) Supply chain security risk: The Company pays attention to suppliers' operational risksand monitors suppliers' operations in real time by establishing an operational risk datamanagement platform to avoid potential risks; it promotes diversified supply sources toguarantee supply delivery.

The profit distribution plan deliberated and approved by the Company’s board ofdirectors: Based on 3,272,527,089 shares after deducting the re-purchased shares (19,819,601shares), the Company paid a cash dividend of RMB 1.84 (tax inclusive) every 10 shares to allshareholders, and paid 0 bonus shares (tax inclusive), and did not convert capital reserve intoshare capital.

Table of Contents

Section I Important Notes, Contents and Definitions ...... 2

Section II Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators ...... 12

Section III Management Discussion and Analysis ...... 15

Section IV Corporate Governance ...... 37

Section V Environmental and Social Responsibilities ...... 40

Section VI Significant Events ...... 42

Section VII Changes in Shares and Information about Shareholders ...... 60

Section VIII Information of Preferred Shares ...... 68

Section IX Situation on Corporate Bonds ...... 69

Section X Financial Report ...... 70

Documents Available for Referencei. Financial statements signed and sealed by the Company's person in charge, the chief accountant, and the person in charge ofaccounting department (accounting officer).ii. The original of all the Company's documents publicly disclosed during the reporting period and the original of the announcement.iii. The said documents need to be prepared and placed at the Company's Securities Department for reference by investors.

Definitions

Item of definitionRefers ToDefinitions
Reporting PeriodRefers ToFrom January 1, 2024 to June 30, 2024
Dahua, company, the companyRefers ToZhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.
Dahua System Engineering, System Engineering CompanyRefers ToZhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd.
Dahua Vision TechnologyRefers ToZhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.
Dahua Security Network, Operation CompanyRefers ToZhejiang Dahua Security Network Operation Service Co., Ltd.
Dahua Ju'anRefers ToZhejiang Dahua Ju'an Technology Co., Ltd.
Guangxi Dahua InformationRefers ToGuangxi Dahua Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Guangxi YunlianRefers ToGuangxi Dahua Yunlian Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Xiaohua Technology, Hangzhou XiaohuaRefers ToHangzhou Xiaohua Technology CO., LTD.
Dahua ZhilianRefers ToZhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.
Dahua Investment, Dahua Investment ManagementRefers ToZhejiang Dahua Investment Management Co., Ltd.
Guangxi Zhicheng, Dahua ZhichengRefers ToGuangxi Dahua Zhicheng Co., Ltd.
Hangzhou Huacheng, Huacheng NetworkRefers ToHangzhou Huacheng Network Technology Co., Ltd.
Xinjiang InformationRefers ToXinjiang Dahua Zhixin Information Technology Co., Ltd.
HuaRay TechnologyRefers ToZhejiang HuaRay Technology Co., Ltd.
Fuyang Hua'aoRefers ToHangzhou Fuyang Hua'ao Technology Co., Ltd.
Huafei IntelligentRefers ToZhejiang Huafei Intelligent Technology CO., LTD.
Huachuang VisionRefers ToZhejiang Huachuang Vision Technology Co., Ltd.
Guizhou HuayiRefers ToGuizhou Huayi Shixin Technology Co., Ltd.
Xinjiang ZhiheRefers ToXinjiang Dahua Zhihe Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Guangxi HuachengRefers ToGuangxi Huacheng Technology Co., Ltd.
Meitan Dahua TechnologyRefers ToGuizhou Meitan Dahua Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Inner Mongolia ZhimengRefers ToInner Mongolia Dahua Zhimeng Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Xinjiang ZhitianRefers ToXinjiang Dahua Zhitian Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Xinjiang XinzhiRefers ToXinjiang Dahua Xinzhi Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Xinjiang HuayueRefers ToXinjiang Dahua Huayue Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Leapmotor TechnologyRefers ToZhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd.
LeapmotorRefers ToLeapmotor Automobile Co., Ltd.
Tianjin Dahua Information, Tianjin DahuaRefers ToTianjin Dahua Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Hunan Dahua Zhilong, Dahua ZhilongRefers ToHunan Dahua Zhilong Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Huaxiao TechnologyRefers ToZhejiang Huaxiao Technology Co., Ltd.
Vision TechnologyRefers ToZhejiang Fengshi Technology Co., Ltd.
Xi'an Dahua Zhilian, Xi'an DahuaRefers ToXi'an Dahua Zhilian Technology Co., Ltd.
HuaruipinRefers ToJiangsu Huaruipin Technology Co. Ltd.
Beijing HuayueRefers ToBeijing Huayue Shangcheng Information Technology Service Co., Ltd.
Shanghai HuashangRefers ToShanghai Huashang Chengyue Information Technology Service Co., Ltd.
Dahua JinzhiRefers ToZhejiang Dahua Jinzhi Technology Co., Ltd.
Dahua Hong Kong, Dahua (HK) LimitedRefers ToDahua Technology (HK) Limited
Zhoushan OperationRefers ToZhejiang Zhoushan Digital Development Operation Co. Ltd.
Yunnan ZhiliRefers ToYunnan Zhili Technology Co., Ltd
Guangxi Dahua TechnologyRefers ToGuangxi Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.
HuayixinRefers ToZhejiang Huayixin Technology Co., Ltd.
HuaruijieRefers ToZhejiang Huaruijie Technology Co., Ltd.
Chengdu ZhilianRefers ToChengdu Dahua Zhilian Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Chengdu ZhianRefers ToChengdu Dahua Zhian Information Technology Service Co., Ltd.
Chengdu ZhishuRefers ToChengdu Dahua Zhishu Information Technology Service Co., Ltd.
Chengdu ZhichuangRefers ToChengdu Zhichuang Yunshu Technology Co., Ltd.
Chengdu Smart NetworkRefers ToChengdu Huishan Smart Network Technology Co., Ltd.
Huakong SoftwareRefers ToZhejiang Huakong Software Co., Ltd.
Huacheng SoftwareRefers ToHangzhou Huacheng Software Co., Ltd.
Henan DahuaRefers ToHenan Dahua Zhilian Information Technology Co., Ltd.
HuajianRefers ToZhejiang Huajian Technology Co., Ltd.
Zhengzhou Dahua ZhianRefers ToZhengzhou Dahua Zhian Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Dahua InternationalRefers ToDahua Technology International Co., Ltd.
Anhui ZhilianRefers ToAnhui Dahua Zhilian Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Anhui ZhishuRefers ToAnhui Dahua Zhishu Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Changsha DahuaRefers ToChangsha Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.
Tianjin HuajianRefers ToTianjin Huajian Technology Co., Ltd.
Wuhu HuajianRefers ToWuhu Huajian Technology Co., Ltd.
Zhejiang PixfraRefers ToZhejiang Pixfra Technology Co., Ltd.
Yiwu HuaxiRefers ToYiwu Huaxi Technology Co., Ltd.
Dahua OperationRefers ToZhejiang Dahua Intelligent IoT Operation Service Co., Ltd.
Nanyang IntelligentRefers ToNanyang Dahua Intelligent Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Yibin HuahuiRefers ToYibin Huahui Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Chengdu HuazhiweiRefers ToChengdu Huazhiwei Technology Co., Ltd.
IMOU Xi'anRefers ToXi'an IMOU Zhilian Technology Co., Ltd.
Luoyang ZhiyuRefers ToLuoyang Dahua Zhiyu Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Huaqi IntelligenceRefers ToZhejiang Huaqi Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
Chengdu InformationRefers ToChengdu Dahua Wisdom Information Technology Co., Ltd.
HJ TechnologyRefers ToZhejiang HJ Technology Co., Ltd.
HuaxiyueRefers ToGuangdong Huaxiyue Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
Huajie OperationRefers ToZhejiang Huajie New Energy Operation Service Co., Ltd.
Shuhang IntelligentRefers ToZhejiang Shuhang Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
Qingdao RuifaRefers ToQingdao Dahua Ruifa Intelligent Internet of Things Technology Co., Ltd.
Shandong Digital IntelligenceRefers ToShandong Dahua Digital Intelligence Technology Co., Ltd.
Fujian QingchuangRefers ToFujian Dahua Qingchuang Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
Dahua EuropeRefers ToDahua Europe B.V.
Dahua Middle EastRefers ToDahua Technology Middle East FZE
Dahua MexicoRefers ToDahua Technology Mexico S.A. DE C.V
Dahua ChileRefers ToDahua Technology Chile SpA
Dahua MalaysiaRefers ToDahua Security Malaysia SDN. BHD.
Dahua KoreaRefers ToDahua Technology Korea Company Limited
Dahua IndonesiaRefers ToPT. Dahua Vision Technology Indonesia
Dahua ColombiaRefers ToDahua Technology Colombia S.A.S
Dahua AustraliaRefers ToDahua Technology Australia PTY LTD
Dahua SingaporeRefers ToDahua Technology Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Dahua South AfricaRefers ToDahua Technology South Africa Proprietary Limited
Dahua PeruRefers ToDahua Technology Perú S.A.C
Dahua RussiaRefers ToDahua Technology Rus Limited Liability Company
Dahua BrazilRefers ToDAHUA TECHNOLOGY BRASIL COM?RCIO ESERVI?OS EM SEGURAN?A ELETR?NICA LTDA
Dahua CanadaRefers ToDahua Technology Canada INC.
Dahua PanamaRefers ToDahua Technology Panama S.A.
Dahua HungaryRefers ToDahua Technology Hungary Kft
Dahua PolandRefers ToDahua Technology Poland Sp. z o.o.
Dahua ItalyRefers ToDahua Technology Italy S.R.L.
Dahua TunisiaRefers ToDahua Technology Tunisia Limited Liability Company
Dahua KenyaRefers ToDahua Technology Kenya Limited
Dahua UKRefers ToDahua Technology UK Limited
Dahua GermanyRefers ToDahua Technology GmbH
Dahua SerbiaRefers ToDahua Technology SRB d.o.o.
Dahua IndiaRefers ToDahua Technology India Private Limited
Dahua TurkeyRefers ToDahua Guvenlik Teknolojileri Sanayive Ticaret A.S.
Dahua CzechRefers ToDahua Technology Czech s.r.o.
Dahua ArgentinaRefers ToDahua Argentina S.A.
Dahua SpainRefers ToDahua Iberia, S.L.
Dahua KazakhstanRefers ToDahua Technology Kazakhstan LLP
Dahua DenmarkRefers ToDahua Technology Denmark Aps.
Dahua FranceRefers ToDahua Technology France SAS
Dahua Technology HoldingsRefers ToDahua Technology Holdings Limited
Dahua New ZealandRefers ToDahua Technology New Zealand Limited
Dahua NetherlandsRefers ToDahua Technology Netherlands B.V.
Dahua MoroccoRefers ToDahua Technology Morocco SARL
Dahua RomaniaRefers ToDahua Technology S.R.L
Dahua UzbekistanRefers ToDahua Vision LLc
Dahua BulgariaRefers ToDahua Technology Bulgaria EOOD
Dahua Sri LankaRefers ToDahua Technology China (Pvt) LTD
Dahua PakistanRefers ToDahua Technology Pakistan (private) Limited
Dahua ThailandRefers ToDahua Technology (Thailand) Co.,LTD.
Dahua NigeriaRefers ToDahua Technology Nigeria Representative Ltd
Dahua IsraelRefers ToDahua Technology Israel Ltd.
Dahua Mexico ServiceRefers ToVISMEXTECH DHM SERVICIOS, S.A. DEC.V.
Huacheng NetherlandsRefers ToImou Network Technology Netherlands B.V.
Dahua JapanRefers ToDahua Technology Japan LLC
Huacheng Hong KongRefers ToHuacheng Network (HK) Technology Limited
Dahua QatarRefers ToDahua Technology QFZ LLC
Dahua PacificRefers ToDahua Technology Pacific S.A
Intelbras S.A.Refers ToINTELBRAS S.A. IND?STRIA DE TELECOMUNICA??O ELETR?NICA BRASILEIRA
Dahua Saudi ArabiaRefers ToDahua Technology Middle East for Maintenance Single Person Company
Dahua BengalRefers ToDahua Technology Bangladesh Private Limited
IMOU AustraliaRefers ToIMOU NETWORK TECHNOLOGY AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
IMOU VietnamRefers ToC?NG TY TNHH C?NG NGH? IMOU NETWORK VI?T NAM
HuaRay SingaporeRefers ToHUARAY TECHNOLOGY SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.
Dahua Belgium Co.Refers ToDahua Technology Belgium BV
Dahua Saudi Arabia Co.Refers ToDahua Technology Regional Headquarters
Dahua Argentina Co.Refers ToDahua Technology Azerbaijan LLC
Dahua Vietnam Co., Ltd.Refers ToDahua Technology Vietnam Company Limited
HuaRay KoreaRefers ToHUARAY TECHNOLOGY KOREA COMPANY LIMITED
HuaRay GermanyRefers ToHuaray technology GmbH
Dahua AngolaRefers ToDAHUA EUROPE B.V - SUCURSAL EM ANGOLA
IMOU Teknologi IndonesiaRefers ToPT IMOU TEKNOLOGI INDONESIA
IMOU Indonesia SenantiasaRefers ToPT IMOU INDONESIA SENANTIASA
Hirige MaLaysiaRefers ToHirige Technology MaLaysia Sdn.Bhd.
Dahua EgyptRefers ToDahua Technology Egypt LLC
DAHUA Abu DhabiRefers ToDAHUA TECHNOLOGY AUH FOR SECURITY & SURVEILLANCE – SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP L.L.C.

Section II Company Profile and Key Financial IndicatorsI. Company Overview

Stock AbbreviationDAHUAStock Code002236
Stock ExchangeShenzhen Stock Exchange
Company Name in ChineseZhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.
Company Abbreviation in Chinese (If any)DAHUA
Company Name in Foreign Language (If any)ZHEJIANG DAHUA TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.
Legal RepresentativeFu Liquan

II. Contact Person and Contact Information

Secretary of the BoardRepresentative of Securities Affairs
NameWu JianLi Sirui
Contact AddressNo. 1399 Bixing Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou CityNo. 1399 Bixing Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou City
Phone0571-289395220571-28939522
Fax0571-280517370571-28051737
Emailzqsw@dahuatech.comzqsw@dahuatech.com

III. Other Information

1.Company Contact Information

Whether the Company's registered address, the Company's office address and its postal code, the Company's website, e-mail address,etc. have changed during the reporting period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

There is no change in the Company's registered address, the Company's office address and its postal code, the Company's website, e-mail address, etc. during the reporting period. Refer to the 2023 Annual Report for details.

2. Information Disclosure and Location

Whether the information disclosure and location have changed during the reporting period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

There is no change in the name and website of the stock exchange and media outlets disclosed in the semi-annual report, or the locationof the semi-annual report. Refer to the 2023 Annual Report for details.

3. Other Related Information

Whether there is any change in other related information

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

IV. Key Accounting Data and Financial IndicatorsWhether the Company needs retroactive adjustment or restatement of accounting data in prior years or not

□ Yes ?No

Current reporting periodSame period of last yearIncrease/decrease ratio compared with the same period of last year
Operating revenue (RMB)14,866,622,569.8114,633,547,280.641.59%
Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed Company (RMB)1,809,589,445.461,976,018,373.13-8.42%
Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company after deducting non-recurring gains and losses (RMB)1,762,237,469.531,754,769,829.960.43%
Net cash flow generated by operational activities (RMB)-507,185,620.71262,696,745.71-293.07%
Basic Earnings per Share (RMB/Share)0.560.63-11.11%
Diluted Earnings per Share (RMB/Share)0.560.63-11.11%
Weighted Average ROE5.10%6.70%-1.60%
End of this reporting periodEnd of the last yearIncrease/decrease ratio at the end of the current reporting period compared with the end of last year
Total assets (RMB)50,209,775,852.1952,881,927,214.00-5.05%
Net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed company (RMB)35,406,684,602.4134,719,173,825.421.98%

V. Differences in accounting data Under domestic and overseas accounting standards

(1) Differences of net profits and net assets in the financial reports disclosed according to the internationalaccounting standards and Chinese accounting standards

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

During the reporting period of the Company, there is no difference between the net profits and net assets in the financial reportsdisclosed according to international accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards.

(2) Differences between the net profits and net assets in the financial reports disclosed according to theoverseas accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

During the reporting period of the Company, there is no difference between the net profits and net assets in the financial reportsdisclosed according to overseas accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards.

VI. Non-recurring Gains and Losses Items and Their Amounts?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

ItemAmountNote
Profits or losses from disposal of non-current assets (including the write-off for the accrued impairment of assets)104,889,898.73
The government subsidies included in the current profits and losses (excluding the government subsidies closely related to regular businesses of the Company, in line with national policies, entitled to according to the established standard, and continuously impacting the Company’s profits and losses)81,469,680.71
Profits and losses resulting from the changes in fair value for financial assets and financial liabilities held by non-financial enterprises, and from disposal of financial assets and liabilities, excluding the effective hedging businesses related to the regular business operation of the Company-45,494,542.45
Gains or losses from investment or asset management entrusted to others-95,376,430.24
Reversal of the receivables depreciation reserves for separate impairment test2,567,783.80
Profits and losses on debt restructuring-70,000.00
Non-Operating Revenue and expenses other than the above3,993,096.01
Other gains and losses items that fit the definition of non-recurring gains and losses-1,833,839.60
Less: Impact of income tax-8,443,918.44
Impact of minority equity (after tax)11,237,589.47
Total47,351,975.93

Other gains or losses that fit the definition of non-recurring gains or losses:

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

The Company has no other gains or losses that fit the definition of non-recurring gains or losses.Note for the definition of non-recurring gains and losses listed in the No. 1 Explanatory Announcement on Information Disclosure forCompanies Issuance Their Securities to the Public - Non-recurring gains and losses, as recurring gains and losses.

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

The Company did not define any non-recurring gains and losses listed in the No. 1 Explanatory Announcement on InformationDisclosure for Companies Issuance Their Securities to the Public - Non-recurring gains and losses as recurring gains and losses.

Section III Management Discussion and Analysis

I. Main Businesses of the Company during the Reporting PeriodThere is no major change in the Company's main businesses during the reporting period. Refer to the 2023 AnnualReport for details.II. Core Competitiveness Analysis

There is no major change in areas of core competitiveness during the reporting period. Refer to the 2023 AnnualReport for details.

III. Main Business AnalysisIn the first half of 2024, the global economy recovered slowly, the turmoil in local regions continued, theinternational situation faced more uncertainty; China continues to promote Chinese-style modernization, theestablishment of the overall layout of a digital China and the overall development of the new quality productiveforces in various sectors. In that case, thousands of industries ushered in the opportunity of digital intelligenttransformation, and the business environment sustains long-term good prospects. At the same time, a new round ofscientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is booming, and the accelerated innovation ofAI, big model, Internet of Things, digital twin and other technologies drives continuous landing of new productsand new scenes and further release of the potential of smart IoT industry.In this context, the Company adheres to the general tone of seeking progress while maintaining stability andpromoting high-quality development, focuses on the central work of promoting growth, strengthening ecology,increasing competition and improving personnel efficiency, and takes the initiative to promote the Company's high-quality development. In terms of research and development, the Company develops its business in such fields asmulti-dimensional perception, intelligent computing, and data communication, polishes large model prototypepoints and promotes their replication and implementation, and continuously launches new products such as Xeon,Luban, Honghu, Sky Series and Nightvision King 2.0 to create extremely competitive software and hardwareproducts. In the domestic market, the Company continues to deepen the channel business in the distribution field,keeps penetrating the secondary and tertiary markets vertically and expands special channels horizontally, to providea richer category of special products and controls the quality of the distribution business; in the urban business field,domestic fiscal operation is facing phased pressure. The release of government demand is slow. On the basis of

refined operation and maintenance of existing customers, the Company increases resource investment in systematicopportunity points; in the enterprise business field, the operation is generally stable. The Company, by focusing onthe digital and intelligent transformation of enterprises, delves deep into core businesses, accelerates the researchand development of new digital and intelligent products, and actively contributes to the improvement of enterpriseproductive force. In overseas markets, the Company continues to deepen the construction of the distribution systems,comprehensively promotes grid coverage, explores operations for third-tier customers, accelerates the layout of newbusiness pipelines, and maintains sustained business growth; at the same time, it optimizes and polishes the plan,and realizes the creation of prototypes for precise promotion and rapid and effective replication in smart cities, urbantransportation, education and energy. In innovative business, based on the smart IoT filed the Company continuesto expand its business boundaries for integration and complementation with the Group's main business, and itcontinues to carry out technological innovation to maintain good business growth. In supply chain and delivery, theCompany focus on customer experience in delivery and continuously improves its digital delivery capability. It alsoaccelerates the construction of overseas supply centers, continuously improves its overseas delivery capability andenhances its global core competitiveness.During the reporting period, under the influence of many factors at home and abroad, the Company still adheredto the business philosophy of refined management and high-quality development, achieving operating income ofRMB 14.867 billion, an increase of 1.59% over the same period last year; after deducting non-recurring gains andlosses, the Company achieved RMB 1.762 billion of net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company,an increase of 0.43% year-on-year.

1. Moving to business growth from stable development and adhering to high-quality developmentThe Company adheres to high-quality development, promotes growth, ecology and human efficiency, andemphasizes customer first, and pursues commercial success and customer development; sustains ecologicaldevelopment, builds a new ecosystem of co-construction, coexistence and win-win situation, and endeavors to createunique and differentiated value for its partners and achieve common growth; improves the management efficiency,the human efficiency and the organization effectiveness; adheres to balanced business development, and lays a solidfoundation for sustainable high-quality development to meet customers’ needs better. The Company activelyassumes greater social responsibility in ESG, low-carbon, rural revitalization, social poverty alleviation and relief,and technology for equality and good, and fulfills the mission of "enabling a smarter living and a safer society".

2. Keeping precision investment in research and development, and deepening "five full" capabilities

The Company will adhere to the core of technological innovation, maintain large-scale investment in researchand development, and deepen the "five full" capabilities. In addition to maintaining investment in traditional videotechnology, the Company will continue to strengthen research, development and productization in technical fieldssuch as multi-dimensional perception, large models in AI, data intelligence, intelligent computing, cloud computing,software platforms, network communications, network security, and innovative businesses to deepen the "five full"capabilities, focus on value business scenarios, and build leading solutions, products and technology systems in theindustry.

3. Improving software management capabilities and deepening the data industry chain

The Company focuses on the process of valuing data elements and actively plays the role of data resourceprovider, data assetization practitioner and data commercialization enabler from multi-dimensional perception,multiple connections, view intelligence, and open platforms. It works together with partners, overcome difficultiesand leverages the "multiplier effect" of data elements to empower efficient urban governance and digital andintelligent upgrades of enterprises. The Company upgrades the digital and intelligent platform of IoT, consolidatesthe graph-digit fusion computing system, and builds a one-stop digital and intelligent engine, breaking thecomputing barriers between view data and business data, realizing multi-dimensional feature mining and multi-modal relationship establishment, and empowering efficient urban governance and digital and intelligent enterprises.Relying on its software engineering capabilities, the Company can quickly load the CV big model and graph-digitfusion technology in the industry scenario module, freely orchestrate and construct rich industry applications, andamplify the value of the innovative business in the flow of the value chain of the cities, enterprise and industries.Based on the developer platform, Dahua Public Cloud provides rich SaaS services for various industries, includingDahua CloudView, Dahua CloudLink, DoLynk and other public cloud products, and provides enterprises with abrand-new operation mode, upgrading to “data+intelligence” from manual, and empowering enterprises totransform their digital and intelligent management.

4. Hand in hand with partners to grow together and create a ecological environment of co-construction,symbiosis and win-win situation

Facing the unprecedented opportunities of digital economy development, the Company will continue to exploreand practice with ecological partners, and strive to build a comprehensive altruistic service platform integratingtechnology, products, solutions, operations, services and management consulting services to help partners keepinnovating and developing. In China, the Company speeds up front-line business response through city-basedbusiness penetration, capability penetration of training empowerment and special support, hierarchical management,

business authority penetration, and management decision-making penetration; in overseas distribution penetration,it makes the customers hierarchical and classified, carries out precise investment and marketing and strengthensbrand coverage; in integrator penetration, it focuses on key markets and key customers, and strengthens thepenetration support system. The Company and its partners will, in line with the concept of "Employee+Partner",continue to implement the integration and development of "New Opportunity, New Idea, New Order, New Mode,New Management, New Goal, New Responsibility", adhere to the altruistic thinking, strengthen the ecology, andcomprehensively support the development of high-quality business.

5. Promoting the development of innovative business and expanding new high-speed growth pointsIn the innovative business, the Company, based on its in-depth understanding of customers' diversified needsand years of experience in intelligent IoT, continues to explore emerging businesses, including: innovativebusinesses such as machine vision and mobile robot, smart life, thermal imaging, automotive electronics, smartsecurity check, smart fire fighting, and storage media, to continuously expand new high-speed growth points.

YoY rates in key financial indicators

Unit: RMB

Current reporting periodSame period of last yearYear-on-year increase or decreaseReasons for changes
Operating revenue14,866,622,569.8114,633,547,280.641.59%No major changes
Operating Cost8,731,425,638.538,363,987,899.644.39%No major changes
Sales Expenses2,268,236,496.112,190,619,243.643.54%No major changes
Administration expenses511,481,522.31574,719,904.27-11.00%No major changes
Financial expenses-249,811,638.73-420,452,697.5340.59%Mainly due to decrease in exchange earnings from last year arising from exchange rate fluctuations
Income tax expense-33,838,461.10201,745,311.54-116.77%Mainly due to increase of tax rebates compared with the same period of the previous year
R&D investment1,901,330,160.901,814,620,715.064.78%No major changes
Net cash flow generated by operating activities-507,185,620.71262,696,745.71-293.07%Mainly due to increase of taxes and payroll payment in the current period over the same period of last year
Net amount of cash flow generated by investment activities-3,738,735,276.02-171,498,326.33-2,080.04%Mainly due to the large-denomination certificates of deposit purchased from banks
Net cash flow generated by financing activities-2,231,053,114.283,782,792,161.14-158.98%Mainly due to an increase in the funds raised in the same period of last year and the dividend paid this year over the same period of
last year
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents-6,386,639,986.443,919,584,443.18-262.94%Mainly due to the funds raised in the same period of last year and the large-denomination certificates of deposit purchased from banks this year

There are major changes in the composition or sources of profit of the Company in the current period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

There is no major change in the composition or sources of profit of the Company in the current periodComposition of operating revenue

Unit: RMB

Current reporting periodSame period of last yearYear-on-year increase or decrease
AmountProportion in Operating RevenueAmountProportion in Operating Revenue
Total Revenue14,866,622,569.81100%14,633,547,280.64100%1.59%
By Industry
Smart IoT Industry14,866,622,569.81100.00%14,633,547,280.64100.00%1.59%
By Product
Smart IoT Products and Solutions12,028,870,893.8080.92%12,161,117,387.9483.10%-1.09%
Including: Software business758,033,553.365.10%757,373,050.955.18%0.09%
Innovative Business (Note)2,461,115,617.8816.55%2,258,998,031.1915.44%8.95%
Others376,636,058.132.53%213,431,861.511.46%76.47%
By region
Domestic7,381,482,622.1549.65%7,771,201,571.5453.11%-5.01%
Overseas7,485,139,947.6650.35%6,862,345,709.1046.89%9.08%

Domestic Sub-business Segment

Unit: RMB

Current reporting periodSame period of last yearYear-on-year increase or decrease
AmountProportion in Domestic Operating RevenueAmountProportion in Domestic Operating Revenue
To G1,768,114,465.9423.95%2,081,937,638.7926.79%-15.07%
To B3,900,695,525.7652.85%3,858,049,784.3849.65%1.11%
Others1,712,672,630.4523.20%1,831,214,148.3723.56%-6.47%
Total7,381,482,622.15100.00%7,771,201,571.54100.00%-5.01%

Note: Innovative business mainly includes machine vision and mobile robots, smart living, thermal imaging, automotive electronics,smart security inspection, smart fire control and storage medium, and other relevant businesses; the same as below.Industry, product, or region accounting for more than 10% of the Company's operating revenue or profit?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Operating revenueOperating CostGross marginIncrease or decrease of operating revenue compared withIncrease and decrease of operating cost over the same period of lastIncrease or decrease of gross profit compared with the
the same period of last yearyearsame period of last year
By Industry
Smart IoT Industry14,866,622,569.818,731,425,638.5341.27%1.59%4.39%-1.57%
By Product
Smart IoT Products and Solutions12,028,870,893.806,806,823,631.2343.41%-1.09%1.20%-1.28%
Including: Software business758,033,553.36252,248,321.2766.72%0.09%4.59%-1.44%
Innovated Businesses2,461,115,617.881,600,810,667.5234.96%8.95%9.15%-0.12%
By region
Domestic7,381,482,622.154,712,943,582.3836.15%-5.01%-0.79%-2.72%
Overseas7,485,139,947.664,018,482,056.1546.31%9.08%11.21%-1.03%
Domestic Sub-business Segment
To G1,768,114,465.94993,876,072.1943.79%-15.07%-13.01%-1.33%
To B3,900,695,525.762,403,039,386.1938.39%1.11%5.21%-2.41%
Others1,712,672,630.451,316,028,124.0023.16%-6.47%-0.60%-4.54%

When the statistical caliber of the company's main business data is adjusted in the reporting period, the company's main business datashould be subject to the one after the statistical caliber at the end of the reporting period is adjusted in the most recent reporting period.

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

IV. Non-Main Business Analysis

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

V. Analysis of Assets and Liabilities

1. Significant changes in assets composition

Unit: RMB

End of this reporting periodEnd of the previous yearProportion increase and decreaseStatement on Significant Changes
AmountProportion To Total AssetsAmountProportion To Total Assets
Cash and Bank Balances9,597,623,116.5319.12%15,971,005,114.4730.20%-11.08%Mainly due to the large-denomination certificates of deposit purchased from banks in the current period and the repayment of debts
Accounts receivable16,654,352,735.1833.17%16,276,803,954.0330.78%2.39%No major changes.
Contract Assets114,529,987.890.23%86,714,216.340.16%0.07%No major changes.
Inventory5,711,951,831.8311.38%5,332,608,544.0210.08%1.30%No major changes.
Investment Property141,845,947.970.28%129,637,004.000.25%0.03%No major changes.
Long-term731,631,231.341.46%727,453,629.751.38%0.08%No major changes.
Equity Investment
Fixed Assets4,988,539,382.649.94%4,937,180,876.889.34%0.60%No major changes.
Projects under Construction1,169,264,949.252.33%1,008,612,408.491.91%0.42%No major changes.
Right-of-use assets276,133,848.740.55%299,202,586.560.57%-0.02%No major changes.
Short-term loan800,973,205.561.60%957,426,330.181.81%-0.21%No major changes.
Contract liabilities1,019,804,820.762.03%1,194,534,307.042.26%-0.23%No major changes.
Lease liabilities137,671,323.550.27%176,580,049.570.33%-0.06%No major changes.
Other Non-Current assets3,869,620,772.337.71%210,809,264.490.40%7.31%Mainly due to the large-denomination certificates of deposit purchased from banks

2. Major overseas assets

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

3. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

ItemAt the beginning of the reporting periodChanges in fair value gains and losses in the current periodCumulative fair value changes in equityImpairment loss of the reporting periodPurchase amount of the reporting periodSales amount of the reporting periodOther variationsAt the end of the reporting period
Financial Assets
1. Trading financial assets (derivative financial assets excluded)-61,907,020.077,833,886.243,098,786.17426,978,600.00369,806,680.00
2. Derivative Financial Assets384,471.06384,471.06
3. Other Non-current Financial Assets1,535,742,385.71-100,305,121.85-427,009,178.901,008,428,084.96
4. Receivables Financing810,713,267.86-125,330,487.93685,382,779.93
5. Others1,470,000.00-1,470,000.00
Financial assets subtotal2,347,925,653.57-161,827,670.867,833,886.243,098,786.17-126,831,066.832,064,002,015.95
Total of above items2,347,925,653.57-161,827,670.867,833,886.243,098,786.17-126,831,066.832,064,002,015.95
Financial liabilities61,400.12-1,845,682.122,980,967.791,196,685.79

Other variationsChanges in trading financial assets (derivative financial assets excluded) and other non-current financial assets, and other main changesin reclassification of financial assets;The receivables financing and other changes are the amount occurred in the current period.

Are there any significant changes in the measurement attributes of the company's main assets during the reporting period?

□ Yes ?No

4. Restrictions on asset rights as of the end of the reporting period

As of June 30, 2024, restricted assets of the Company are as follows:

ItemClosing balance (RMB)Cause of restrictions
Cash and Bank Balances90,019,255.68Guarantee letter security deposit and other restricted funds
Notes receivable and receivables financing921,040,587.49Pledge used to issue bank acceptance bills and endorsed or discounted notes not derecognised
Accounts receivable973,205.56Financial discount and factoring not derecognised in the supply chain
Total1,012,033,048.73

VI. Investment Analysis

1. Overview

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Investment in the Reporting Period (RMB)Investment for the same Period of Last YearRate of Change
93,948,173.502,707,295,505.00-96.53%

2. Significant equity investments acquired during the reporting period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

3. Major non-equity investments underway during the reporting period

?Applicable □ Not applicableFor details, refer to “5. Utilization of raised funds”

4. Financial assets investment

(1). Securities investment

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Variety of SecuritiesCode of SecuritiesAbbreviation of SecuritiesInitial Investment CostAccounting Measurement ModelOpening Balance on Book ValueChanges in fair value gains and losses in the current periodCumulative fair value changes in equityPurchase amount of the reporting periodSales amount of the reporting periodProfits and Losses in the Reporting PeriodBook Value at the End of the PeriodAccounting AccountsCapital Source
Domestic and Overseas Stocks688213SMARTSENS103,317,000.00Fair value measurement426,978,600.00-61,907,020.077,833,886.243,098,786.17-52,738,820.34369,806,680.00Trading Financial AssetsEquity Fund
Total103,317,000.00--426,978,600.00-61,907,020.077,833,886.243,098,786.17-52,738,820.34369,806,680.00----

(2). Derivatives investment

?Applicable □ Not applicable

1) Derivatives investments for hedging purposes during the reporting period

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB ten thousand

Types of derivatives investmentInitial investment amountOpening balanceChanges in fair value gains and losses in the current periodCumulative fair value changes in equityAmount purchased during the reporting periodAmount sold during the reporting periodClosing balanceProportion of investment amount in the company’s net assets at end of the reporting period
Foreign exchange contract29,838.2544.59527,860.53553,748.783,950.000.11%
Total29,838.2544.59527,860.53553,748.783,950.000.11%
Explanation of whether the Company’s hedging business accounting policies and specific accounting principles have changed significantly during the reporting period compared with the previous reporting periodThe Company calculated and presented its foreign exchange derivatives trading business in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments, Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 37 - Presentation of Financial Instruments and other relevant provisions. Held-for-trading financial assets/held-for-trading financial liabilities were adopted for initial and subsequent measurements of the foreign exchange contracts. The fair values of the foreign exchange contracts were basically determined by referencing the different parameters of the financial institutions based on the then market conditions as well as the remaining term and duration of transaction, so as to be recognized as the held-for-trading financial assets or held-for-trading financial liabilities. There was no significant change in the fair values of the foreign exchange contracts compared with that in the previous reporting period.
Description of actual profit and loss during the reporting periodThe actual revenue amounted to RMB 10,293,900 during the reporting period.
Descriptions of the effect of hedgingThe Company carried out foreign exchange hedging business appropriately as the case may be, which could effectively reduce the risks in foreign exchange market and avoid exchange rate fluctuation risks.
Sources of funds for derivatives investmentEquity Fund
Risk analysis and description of control measures for derivatives positions during the reporting period (including but not limited to market risk, liquidity risk, credit risk, operational risk, legal risk, etc.)For details of risk analysis and control measures, please refer to the "Announcement on Conducting Foreign Exchange Hedging Transactions" (Announcement No. 2024-023), which was disclosed by the Company on April 16, 2024.
Changes in market prices or product fair value of invested derivatives during the reporting period, and the analysis of the fair value of derivatives should disclose the specific methods used and the setting of related assumptions and parameters.The Company recognized and measured its foreign exchange hedging business in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments, Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 37 - Presentation of Financial Instruments and other relevant provisions. The fair values of foreign exchange forward contracts were basically measured and recognized by referencing the different parameters of the financial institutions based on the then market conditions as well as the remaining term and duration of the transaction. The profit from fair value change of foreign exchange contracts was RMB 445,900 during the reporting period.
Litigation involved (if applicable)None
Disclosure date of board of directors' announcement on the approval of derivatives investment (if any)April 16, 2024

2) Derivatives investments for speculative purposes during the reporting period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

The Company had no derivatives investments for speculative purposes during the reporting period.

5. Utilization of raised funds

?Applicable □ Not applicable

(1) Utilization of raised funds

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB ten thousand

Year of fund-raisingWay of fund-raisingTotal amount of funds raisedNet funds raisedThe amount of funds raised used in the current periodAggregate amount of funds raised used as of the current periodAmount of funds raised in the current period that were repurposedAggregate amount of funds raised as of the current period that were repurposedPercentage of the aggregate amount of funds raised as of the current period that were repurposedAmount of funds raised not yet usedPurpose and use of the funds raised not yet usedAmount of funds raised put aside for more than two years
2023Non-public offering of shares509,999.92508,983.2638,665.41388,358.1330,191.7530,191.755.92% (Note 1)128,251.86Deposited in banks0
Total--509,999.92508,983.2638,665.41388,358.1330,191.7530,191.755.92% (Note 1)128,251.86--0
Notes on utilization of raised funds
1. According to the “Reply on Approving the Non-public Issuance of Shares by Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.” (Zheng Jian License [2022] No. 853) released by CSRC, the Company issued 293,103,400 shares to specific parties at an issue price of RMB 17.40 per share. The total amount of funds raised in this offering is RMB 5,099,999,160.00 and after deducting RMB 10,166,575.28 (excluding VAT), the cost associated with issuance, the actual net amount of funds raised is RMB 5,089,832,584.72, which has been verified by BDO China Shu Lun Pan CPAs (special general partnership) in the Capital Verification Report (Lixin Accounting Report [2023] No. ZF10231). 2. The Company has used a total of RMB 3,883,581,300, the special account of the raised funds has received RMB 76,267,300 of net interest income, and as of June 30, 2024, the balance of unused raised funds was RMB 1,282,518,600.

Note 1: Percentage of the aggregate amount of funds raised cumulative change in purpose was calculated based on the total amountof the fund raised.

(2) Projects with pledged investments using raised funds

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB ten thousand

Projects with pledgedWhether the projectsTotal pledged investmeTotal adjusted investmeAmount Invested in theCumulative investmeInvestment progressThe date the projectBenefits realized duringWhether expected benefitsWhether there are major
investments and investment directions of excess funds due to oversubscriptionhave been changed (including partial changes)nts using raised fundsnts (1)Current Reporting Periodnts as of the end of reporting period (2)as of the end of reporting period (3)=(2)/(1)reaches its intended usable statusthe reporting periodhave been achievedchanges in project feasibility
Projects with pledged investments
Project of Smart IoT Solution R & D and IndustrializationNo92,990.0092,990.0092,990.00100.00%20232,304.99N/ANo
The phase II construction project of the smart manufacturing base in HangzhouNo77,580.0077,580.002,926.5577,206.4399.52%20242,126.75N/ANo
Artificial intelligence technology research and development and application research projectYes88,960.00119,151.7526,233.9550,975.87 (Note 2)42.78%2026N/AN/ANo
5G, IoT and multi-dimensional perception products and solutions R&DYes100,470.0070,278.259,504.9017,073.84 (Note 2)24.29%2026N/AN/ANo
project
Replenishment of working capitalNo148,983.26148,983.26150,111.99100.76% (Note 3)N/AN/AN/ANo
Subtotals for projects with pledged investments--508,983.26508,983.2638,665.41 (Note 1)388,358.13 (Note 2)----4,431.74----
Investment directions of excess funds due to oversubscription
N/A
Total--508,983.26508,983.2638,665.41 (Note 1)388,358.13 (Note 2)----4,431.74----
Explain the circumstances and reasons for failing to achieve the planned progress and expected benefits for each project (including the reasons for selecting "Not applicable" for "Whether expected benefits have been achieved")Due to the uneven benefits of smart IoT solution R&D and industrialization projects as well as the phase II construction project of the smart manufacturing base in Hangzhou around the year, whether the expected benefits can be achieved will be measured after an entire year.
Notes on major changes in project feasibilityN/A
The amount, purpose and progress of the use of the excess funds due to oversubscriptionN/A
Changes of the implementation location of the projects using raised fundsApplicable
Such cases happened during the reporting period
See (3) Change of projects that use raised funds for details.
Changes of the implementation method of the projects using raised fundsApplicable
Such cases happened during the reporting period
See (3) Change of projects that use raised funds for details.
Advance investments and replacements of raised funds in projectsN/A
Temporary replenishment of working capital with idle raised fundsN/A
The amount and reasons for the balance of funds raised in the implementation of the projectN/A
The intended use and disposal of the unused funds raisedThe unused funds raised (including interest income from the account of the funds raised) are deposited in the Company's special account for the funds raised.
Problems or other circumstances in the use and disclosure of the funds raisedOn February 1, 2024, the Company completed the replacement of the fund raised with its own funds, with a total replacement amount of RMB 4,038,822,000, of which the replacement amount of the “artificial intelligence technology research and development and application research project” was RMB 344,863,300 (including RMB 7,839,200 of interest), and that of the “5G, Internet of Things and multi-dimensional perception products and solutions R&D project” was RMB 59,018,700 (including RMB 1,354,600 of interest). All the above funds have been deposited to the corresponding special account of the funds raised and the aforesaid matters have been verified by BDO China Shu Lun Pan CPAs (special general partnership) which has issued the Verification Report

on Special Explanation of the Replacement of Funds Raised with Own Funds Xin KuaiShi Bao Zi [2024] No. ZF10020. See (3) Change of projects that use raised funds fordetails.

Note 1: There are differences between the total amount of investment in the current reporting period and the total amount of variousprojects, which are caused by rounding.Note 2: The total amount of investment amount as of the end of the period is the total amount of investment at the end of 2023 plus theinvestment amount in the current reporting period, net of the amount of raised funds replaced by the company's own funds.Note 3: The interest income from bank deposits is the excess of the actual investment amount of the replenishment of working capitalprojects over the total pledged investments using raised funds.

(3) Change of projects that use raised funds

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB ten thousand

Changed projectsCorresponding original commitment projectsTotal amount of funds raised to be invested in the changed projects (1)Actual amount invested in the current reporting periodActual total amount invested as of the end of reporting period (2)Investment progress as of the end of reporting period (3)=(2)/(1)The date the project reaches its intended usable statusBenefits realized during the reporting periodWhether expected benefits have been achievedAre there any major changes in feasibility of the changed projects?
Artificial intelligence technology research and development and application research projectConstruction Project of Xi'an R & D Center119,151.7526,233.9550,975.8742.78%2026N/AN/ANo
5G, IoT and multi-dimensional perception products and solutions R&D projectNew project of Southwest R&D Center of Dahua Co., Ltd.70,278.259,504.9017,073.8424.29%2026N/AN/ANo
Total--189,430.0035,738.86 (Note 1)68,049.71--------
Explanation of reasons for changes, decision-making procedures and information disclosure (by project)1. Reasons for increasing the scale of investment of funds raised in the artificial intelligence technology research and development and application research project (formerly "Construction Project of Xi'an R & D Center"): With the launch of ChatGPT in November, 2022, artificial intelligence has gradually entered the development stage of big model in AGI (General Artificial Intelligence). The integrated development of digitalization and AGI will bring a new round of development cycle and transformation to the industry. The "industry brain" that fully combines industry experience in the visual field is the inevitable path for
the real commercial landing of artificial intelligence model, and it is also one of the key research and development fields of many technology enterprises around the world. The company has accumulated a lot of experience in many industries concerning the government and enterprises. In the future, it needs to further increase R & D resources investment and talent echelon construction in large visual models in artificial intelligence, and trains the large visual model in artificial intelligence for industry landing application through the ability of the big model and the knowledge accumulated in industry segments, to promote the digital and intelligent business development of the government and the enterprise, and to further enhance the Company's core competitiveness. Therefore, the amount of the project investment and the investment scale of the funds raised are increased. 2. Reasons for reducing the investment scale of funds raised 5G, Internet of Things and multi-dimensional perception products and solutions R&D projects (formerly "New project of Southwest R&D Center of Dahua Co., Ltd."): Given that the R&D center in Hangzhou headquarters has quickly seized the R&D opportunities in the fields of 5G and multi-dimensional perception by using the existing technology precipitation, successively released more than ten integrated 5G products and more than 30 5G smart application solutions, and released the 6D omni-domain perception technology in full-time domain, full-space domain, full-color domain, and full-frequency domain by utilizing the advantages of the multi-dimensional perception technology, to lead the industry to continuously expand the boundaries of the perception capability, deeply practice the integration of visual intelligence and multi-dimensional perception, and accelerate the business innovation and application. Therefore, in the direction of "5G and multi-dimensional perception", the Company can carry out the research and development work quickly by reusing the resources and achievements of the R&D center at Hangzhou headquarter, seize the opportunities of the industry development, and optimize the use efficiency of the funds raised and the layout of the project investment. After the project has reused the resources of the R&D center at Hangzhou headquarters, the Company has reduced the investment amount in hardware and software of the special laboratory and R&D facilities to be set up as planned in Chengdu, taking into account such factors as saving operating costs and improving the use efficiency of the funds raised. 3. The Company held the 4th Meeting of the 8th Board of Directors and the 3rd Meeting of the 8th Board of Supervisors on January 12, 2024, and the First Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders of 2024 on January 29, 2024, during which the "Proposal on Adjusting the Investment Amount and Investment Structure of Part of the Funds Raised Projects, and Increasing the Implementing Subjects and Implementation Locations" was considered and adopted. The Company also agreed to adjust the investment amount of the "Construction Project of Xi'an R & D Center" and the "New project of Southwest R&D Center of Dahua Co., Ltd.", the investment amount of the funds raised, internal investment structure, implementation method and subject, implementation locations, and project name.
Situations and reasons for failure to achieve planned progress or expected benefits (by project)N/A
Notes on major changes in project feasibility after changeN/A

Note 1: There are differences between the actual total amount of investment in the current reporting period and the total amount ofvarious projects, which are caused by rounding.VII. Major Assets and Equity Sales

1. Major assets sales

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No major assets were sold during the reporting period of the Company.

2. Major equity sales

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

VIII. Analysis of Major Subsidiaries and Associates?Applicable □ Not applicableMajor subsidiaries and joint-stock companies with a net profit impact of over 10%.

Unit: RMB

Company NameCompany TypeMain businessesRegistered CapitalTotal assetsNet AssetsOperating revenueOperating ProfitNet Profit
Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd.Subsidiary CompanyDesign, construction and installation of construction projects; technology development, services, consultation and transfer; development, manufacturing, installation and marketing of electronic products, safety equipment and communication devices; manufacturing and marketing of computer hardware and software; import and export of goods and technologies500,000,000.003,044,882,943.901,296,755,651.91435,605,742.3520,662,620.3522,561,655.22
Zhejiang DahuaSubsidiary CompanyTechnology developme1,306,810,000.0022,988,328,866.932,511,257,193.0110,634,282,049.819,818,890.2111,943,937.35
Vision Technology Co., Ltd.nt, services, consultation, and transfer; manufacturing, marketing and system services of computer hardware and software; design, development, manufacturing and marketing of electronic products and safety equipment; marketing and technical services of IOT equipment; warehousing services, bonded warehouse operation
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.Subsidiary CompanyTechnology development, services, consultation, and transfer; manufacturing and marketing of computer hardware and software; development, manufacturing and marketing of electronic products and1,885,800,000.006,868,372,404.061,667,509,082.502,992,168,632.2052,085,931.8538,351,811.28

electroniccomponents, safetyequipmentandcommunicationdevices;leasing ofself-ownedhouses;warehousing services;cateringservices;import andexport ofgoods

Acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries during the reporting period?Applicable □ Not applicable

Company NameMethod of acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries during the reporting periodImpact on overall production management and performance
Qingdao Dahua Ruifa Intelligent Internet of Things Technology Co., Ltd.Established with investmentNo significant impact on overall production, operation, and performance
Shandong Dahua Digital Intelligence Technology Co., Ltd.Established with investmentNo significant impact on overall production, operation, and performance
Fujian Dahua Qingchuang Digital Technology Co., Ltd.Established with investmentNo significant impact on overall production, operation, and performance
PT IMOU TEKNOLOGI INDONESIAEstablished with investmentNo significant impact on overall production, operation, and performance
PT IMOU INDONESIA SENANTIASAEstablished with investmentNo significant impact on overall production, operation, and performance
Hirige Technology MaLaysia Sdn.Bhd.Established with investmentNo significant impact on overall production, operation, and performance
Dahua Technology Egypt LLCEstablished with investmentNo significant impact on overall production, operation, and performance
DAHUA TECHNOLOGY AUH FOR SECURITY & SURVEILLANCE - SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP L.L.C.Established with investmentNo significant impact on overall production, operation, and performance
Dahua Technology USA Inc.Equity transferNo significant impact on overall production, operation, and performance
Yunnan Zhili Technology Co., LtdLogoutNo significant impact on overall production, operation, and performance
Wuhu Huajian Technology Co., Ltd.LogoutNo significant impact on overall production, operation, and performance
DaHua Ideal Tech and the companies it controlsNewNo significant impact on overall production, operation, and performance

IX. Structured Entity Controlled by the Company

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

X. Risks and CountermeasuresDuring the reporting period, there was no significant change in the risks faced by the Company. The Companyhas been trying to identify all kinds of risks and actively take counter-measures to avoid and reduce the risks.

(1) Risk of technology upgrading: The smart IoT industry is a typical technology-intensive industry, featuringextremely fast upgrading. If the Company is unable to keep up with development trends of industrial technologies,to pay full attention to customers' diversified needs, and to devote sufficient R&D investments, it may still face therisk of losing market competitiveness due to discontinuous innovation. By increasing R & D investment, theCompany continues to strengthen research on such core technologies as multi-dimensional perception, large modelin AI, video cloud, big data, network communication, network security, and machine vision, and reserves product,technology, management and talent resources for a broader market in the future, so as to achieve sustainable andsteady business development.

(2) Risk of business model change: With the development of Internet of Things, AI, big data, cloud computing,network communications, among other technologies, as well as the upgrades of intelligent terminal applications,the business model in the IoT era may have an impact on the traditional industry development. If an enterprise failsto grasp opportunities brought about by the business model transformation in a timely manner, it may face the riskthat the original market pattern becomes broken. The Company continues to focus on and study the major changesin global economy, industry and technology, analyze the industry development logic, and predict the evolution ofsmart IoT industry, the continuous integration of video, information communication and digital technologies, andthe diversification and uncertainty of customer demands. While consolidating its current advantageous market, theCompany is also actively exploring and piloting new businesses and new commercial modes, with business andtechnical layout.

(3) Risk of declined local fiscal payment capacity: At present, local fiscal debt is relatively high. If the localfiscal payment capacity declines, it may slow down the growth of industry demands, prolong the construction periodof projects, extend the collection of capital, and delay customers' payment. The Company continues to improve theinternal control system and optimize the project review methods, select local projects carefully and assess projectrisks systematically with prudent assessment of the market logic and cash flow balance logic, and reasonable controlof risks. In addition, it formulates plans to deal with potential risks such as cash flow shortage, project delay, andpayment delay.

(4) Risk of international operations: The Company's products and solutions are available in more than 100countries and regions overseas. As such, its international business operations may be exposed to risks of regionaltrade protection, political conflicts in local regions, increasingly complex law compliance requirements andcontinuous global growth slowdown in the countries and regions where it operates. The Company actively guardsagainst and responds to risks of international operations by establishing an overseas compliance risk control system.It continuously strengthens the understanding and adaptability of the laws and regulations as well as the politicaland economic environment of the regions where its business is involved, and formulates differentiated businessstrategies based on "one country, one policy" in accordance with the changes in politics and economy of differentregions to reduce operational risks.

(5) Exchange rate risk: The Company's export transactions have been mostly settled in U.S. dollars. As ouroverseas business is in continuous growth, the fluctuation of exchange rate may affect our profitability. TheCompany hedges and avoids exchange rate risks by centralized management of foreign exchange funds and hedgingof purchase payments in line with its main use of U.S. dollars as the settlement currency.

(6) Risk of product safety: The Company attaches great importance to and continuously strengthens resourceinvestment to ensure safe and reliable system operations so as to respond to product security risks on the Internet.However, hackers attacks, computer viruses, physical security vulnerabilities, natural disasters, accidents, powerinterruptions, telecommunications failures, terrorism, and warfare events may still occur from time to time, resultingin security vulnerabilities, system failures, or service interruptions. The Company has founded a cyber securitycommittee, and set up a professional security team to develop company-level product safety plans, ensuring productsafety in the whole process from demands, design, to coding and testing. At the same time, the Company activelycarries out technical exchanges and cooperation with mainstream safety enterprises, safety evaluation agencies andcorresponding industry associations to provide customers with safe products and solutions.

(7) Intellectual property risk: The promotion of the Company's globalization strategy and its own brand strategymay expose the Company to intellectual property rights risks and patent infringement, as well as such risks asbusiness relations, fluctuations in the public opinion environment, increased legal proceedings and rising costs.With a high priority on technological innovation, the Company has established a mechanism for the protection andmanagement of intangible assets such as innovation achievements, own brands and trade secrets, so as tocontinuously gather advantageous intellectual property assets; with the establishment of an intellectual propertycompliance and risk control system, the Company continuously strengthens its ability to understand and master

intellectual property laws and regulations as well as the administrative and judicial environment in the regions whereit operates.

(8) Supply chain security risk: The Company pays attention to suppliers' operational risks and monitorssuppliers' operations in real time by establishing an operational risk data management platform to avoid potentialrisks; it promotes diversified supply sources to guarantee supply delivery.XI. Implementation of the “Increase in Both Quality and Returns” Action PlanHas the Company disclosed the announcement of the "Increase in Both Quality and Returns" action plan??Yes □NoTo safeguard the interests of all shareholders, the Company has formulated the “Increase in Both Quality andReturns” Action Plan based on its confidence in the future development prospects and recognition of its stock value.For details, see the Announcement on “Increase in Both Quality and Returns” Action Plan (Announcement No.2024-013) published on Juchao Information Network on February 7, 2024.The company always takes high-quality development as its theme and always adheres to the core values of“meeting customers’ needs and striving for the goal”. It fulfills the mission of "enabling a smarter living and a safersociety", and relies on two technical strategies: AIoT and the intelligent IoT data platform. It empowers theconstruction of an efficient urban governance system and the digital and intelligent transformation and upgradingof enterprises. With insights into industrial scenarios and profound understanding of client needs, the Companycommits to build a preferred bran of intelligent IoT, so as to promote high-quality, green and innovativedevelopment of the economy and society.The Company continues to strengthen the foundation of corporate governance, build a sound internal controlsystem, and promote the "shareholders' meeting, board of directors, board of supervisors and senior management"to fulfill their responsibilities. Standardize the rights and obligations of the Company and shareholders, to preventthe abuse of shareholders' rights and prevent the dominant position of management from harming the rights andinterests of small and medium investors. Strengthen the management of investor relations, broaden the channels forinstitutional investors to participate in corporate governance, guide small and medium-sized investors to activelyparticipate in general meeting of shareholders, and create convenience for all kinds of investors to participate inmajor decision-making to enhance their right to speak and sense of gain.The Company has built a firmly sense of returning to shareholders while laying a solid foundation for itsdevelopment, It insists on cash dividends every year. Since its listing, total amount of cash dividends have exceeded

RMB 6.9 billion. During the reporting period, the Company formulated and implemented a profit distribution plan2023, and distributed cash of about RMB1.251 billion in total to all shareholders. Meanwhile, taking into accountthe future business development of the Company and the capital needs of production and operation, the Companyformulated the 2024 semi-annual profit distribution plan, and intended to distribute cash of RMB 1.84 (tax included)per 10 shares to all shareholders, with a cash dividend of about RMB 602 million, in order to make the shareholdersobtain better returns.

Section IV Corporate Governance

I. Relevant Situation of the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders and the ExtraordinaryGeneral Meeting of Shareholders Held in the Reporting Period

1. The shareholders' meetings for this reporting period

Conference SessionMeeting TypePercentage of Investors InvolvedDate of ConferenceDate of DisclosureConference Resolution
First Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders in 2024Extraordinary General Meeting45.49%January 29, 2024January 30, 2024For details, see the Announcement of Resolution of the First Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders in 2024 disclosed by Juchao Information Network (www.cninfo.com.cn).
2023 Annual General Meeting of ShareholdersAnnual General Meeting41.62%May 13, 2024May 14, 2024For details, see the Announcement of Resolution of 2023 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders disclosed by Juchao Information Network (www.cninfo.com.cn).

2. Convening of the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders upon request of the preferredstockholders whose voting rights are restored

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

II. Changes of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management of the Company?Applicable □ Not applicable

NameTitleTypeDateReasons
Gao ChunshanSenior Vice PresidentAppointmentApril 15, 2024Appointment
Chen QiangSenior Vice PresidentAppointmentApril 15, 2024Appointment

III. Profit Distribution and Capital Reserve Converted to Share Capital in the ReportingPeriod?Applicable □ Not applicable

Number of bonus shares per 10 shares (shares)0
Dividend per 10 shares (RMB) (tax included)1.84
Equity base of the distribution plan (shares)3,272,527,089
Cash dividend amount (RMB) (tax included)602,144,984.38
Amount of cash dividends distributed in other ways (such as share repurchase) (RMB)0.00
Total cash dividends (including other methods) (RMB)602,144,984.38
Distributable profit (RMB)23,977,722,114.13
Proportion of total cash dividends (including other ways) to total profit distribution100%
The situation of cash dividend
It is difficult to distinguish at the development stage of the Company. However, if there are major capital expenditure arrangements, the proportion of cash dividends in the profit distribution should be at least 20%.
Detailed description of profit distribution and capital reserve conversion plan
Based on 3,272,527,089 shares after deducting the re-purchased shares (19,819,601 shares), the Company paid a cash of RMB 1.84 (tax inclusive) every 10 shares to all shareholders, and distributed RMB 602,144,984.38 of cash bonus. It did not convert capital reserve into share capital or paid bonus shares, and the rest will be distributed in the future. If there is a change in the share capital that the Company is entitled to profit distribution prior to the implementation of the distribution plan, the total amount of cash dividends will be adjusted accordingly based on the principle of unchanged distribution ratio.

IV. Implementation of the Company's Equity Incentive Plan, Employee Stock Ownership Planor Other Employee Incentive Measures

?Applicable □ Not applicable

1. Equity incentive

1. On April 15, 2024, the Company held the 5th meeting of the 8th Board of Directors and the 4th meeting of the 8th Board ofSupervisors, at which the “Proposal on Cancellation of Some Stock Options of 2022 Stock Options and Restricted Stock IncentivePlan” and the “Proposal on Repurchase of Some Restricted Stock Options of 2022 Stock Options and Restricted Stock Incentive Plan”were deliberated and approved. Give the fact that 204 incentive recipients have resigned and are no longer eligible for incentive, theCompany intends to repurchase/cancel 2,134,680 restricted shares that have been granted to the aforementioned resigned recipients buthave not been released from the restricted sale, and 2,211,600 stock options that have not been exercised, according to the relevantprovisions of the Stock Option and Restricted Stock Incentive Plan in 2022. On May 13, 2024, the Company held the 2023 AnnualGeneral Meeting of Shareholders, at which the “Proposal on Cancellation of Some Restricted Shares of 2022 Stock Options andRestricted Stock Incentive Plan” were deliberated and approved. So far, the Company has completed the repurchase and cancellationof the aforementioned restricted stocks/options.

2. On June 19, 2024, the Company held the 6th meeting of the 8th Board of Directors and the 5th meeting of the 8th Board ofSupervisors, at which the “Proposal on Meeting the Conditions for Unlocking the Second Restricted Period of 2022 Stock Options andRestricted Stock Incentive Plan” and the “Proposal on Meeting the Conditions for Exercising the Second Exercise Period of 2022 StockOptions and Restricted Stock Incentive Plan” were deliberated and approved. The conditions for the second exercise period of the 2022Stock Option and Restricted Stock Incentive Plan of the Company have been fulfilled, with a total of 3,798 incentive recipients eligiblefor the exercising, and the number of exercisable stock options totaling 20,184,927, accounting for 0.61% of the total number of sharesof the Company, and the exercise price of the options is RMB 15.657/share; at the same time, the conditions for unlocking the secondrestriction period have been fulfilled. At the same time, the conditions for the release of restricted shares for the second restricted periodhave been fulfilled, and 3,798 incentive recipients can be released from restricted sale in this period, and 20,262,480 restricted sharescan be unlocked from restricted sale, accounting for 0.62% of the total share capital of the Company at present. In addition, the meetingconsidered and adopted the “Proposal on Adjustment of the Exercise Price of the 2022 Stock Option and Restricted Stock IncentivePlan”, adjusting the exercise price of the Company's stock options under this incentive plan from RMB16.59 per share to RMB15.657per share due to the equity distributions in 2022, the first three quarters of 2023 and 2023.

2. Implementation of employee stock ownership plan

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

3. Other employee incentive measures

?Applicable □ Not applicableThe Company adheres to the concept of "striving for the goal". By long-term incentives for employees based on the equity of listedcompanies, the Company has launched an incentive plan for employees to co-investment in specific subsidiaries with innovatedbusiness, aiming to combine the interests of the Company and employees to realize the sustainable and healthy development of theCompany, and to stimulate the employees’ enthusiasm for innovation.

Section V Environmental and Social ResponsibilitiesI. Major Environmental IssuesWhether the listed company and its subsidiaries belong to the key pollutant discharging units announced by the environmentalprotection department

□ Yes ?No

Measures taken to reduce carbon emissions during the reporting period and their effects?Applicable □ Not applicableThe Company actively responds to the call of global sustainable development, and regards environmental protection, energyconservation and emission reduction as an important part of corporate strategy; During the reporting period, DAHUA took measuresto reduce carbon emissions and achieved remarkable results.DAHUA attaches importance to green operation, implements the strategies of green manufacturing and logistics, and improvesenergy use efficiency through intelligent and refined management. The Company has established an energy management system tooptimize the energy structure through real-time monitoring and data analysis; it has adopted intelligent lighting system and manualflushing mode in the Industry Park to reduce the waste of electricity and water resources; the Company also follows the relevantenvironmental directives and standards, and actively carries out research and development of green packaging to promote reducingcarbon footprint in packaging materials. By the above initiatives, DAHUA strives to comprehensively reduce energy consumption andcarbon emissions during production and operations. In the first half of 2024, DAHUA conducted a comprehensive inventory of theorganization's carbon emissions for the entire previous fiscal year, laying a foundation for the Company to set long-term target ofenergy consumption and carbon emission.DAHUA also tries to reduce the carbon footprint in its products through green research and development. The Company attachesgreat importance to environmental protection and energy-saving design in the product development process, and achievesenvironmental management throughout the product lifecycle through a green product management platform. Based on the overallstrategy of "digital and intelligent empowerment, low-carbon future, shared ecology and compliance management", DAHUA integratesdigital intelligence empowerment into the sustainable development of its business. The integrated solar power transmission monitoringsystem developed by the Company provides sufficient energy support for intelligent management of transmission scenarios, saving380,000 kWh per 10,000 products every year. A series of representative green products have obtained a number of authoritative greencertifications at home and abroad, such as Type II environmental labeling, environmental protection product, and environmentallabeling product. The Company has also invested resources in simulation process research to reduce energy consumption during actualtesting or experiment. At present, Dahua has achieved 100% simulation process in new product research and development.DAHUA also encourages employees to participate in energy conservation and emission reduction actions, and carries out internalcultural events and energy conservation and environment protection training to enhances employees' environmental awareness. Wepromote and encourage employees to engage in a green travel and advocate a low-carbon lifestyle by using Eco-friendly appliances tobuild a greener and low-carbon society.By these comprehensive measures, DAHUA not only reduces carbon emissions in its operations, but also helps other industriesand fields achieve green transformation through its products and services, positively contributing to the achievement of global carbonemission reduction targets.

II. Social Responsibilities

For details, see the Company's 2023 Social Responsibility Report and 2023 Environmental, Social and Governance Report publishedon the Juchao Information Network (www.cninfo.com.cn).

Section VI Significant Events

I. Commitments that have been fulfilled by the Company's actual controller(s), shareholders,related parties, acquirers, the Company and the relevant parties during the reporting periodand those that have not been fulfilled by the end of the reporting period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

There are no commitments that have been fulfilled by the Company's actual controller(s), shareholders, related parties, acquirers, theCompany and the relevant parties during the reporting period or those that have not been fulfilled by the end of the reporting period.II. Non-operational capital occupation over listed companies by controlling shareholders andtheir related parties

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

During the reporting period, there is no non-operational capital occupation over listed companies by controlling shareholders andtheir related parties.

III. Illegal external guarantees

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No illegal external guarantees during the reporting period.

IV. Appointment and Dismissal of Accounting FirmsWhether the semi-annual financial report has been audited

□ Yes ?No

The semi-annual financial report has not been audited.V. Explanations Made by the Board of Directors and the Board of Supervisors on the "Non-standard Audit Report" from the Accounting Firm during the Reporting Period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

VI. Statement by the Board of Directors on the "Non-Standard Audit Report" of the PreviousYear

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

VII. Bankruptcy and Restructuring

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No such case as bankruptcy and reorganization related event during the reporting period.

VIII. LawsuitsMajor lawsuits and arbitrations

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

There is no major lawsuit or arbitration during this reporting period.Other lawsuits

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

IX. Penalties and Rectification

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No such cases as punishment or rectification during the reporting period.X. Integrity of the Company, Its Controlling Shareholders and Actual Controllers

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

XI. Significant Related-party Transactions

1. Related transactions relevant to daily operations

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No such case as significant related-party transactions connected with daily operations.

2. Related transactions in acquisition or sale of assets or equities

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No such case as related significant transactions in acquisition or sale of assets or equities in the reporting period.

3. Significant related-party transactions arising from joint investments on external parties

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No such case as significant related-party transactions involving joint external investments.

4. Related-party creditor's rights and debts

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No such case as related credits and debts during the reporting period.

5. Transactions with related financial companies

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No deposit, loan, credit or other financial business between the Company and the related financial company and the related parties.

6. Transactions between the financial company controlled by the Company and the related parties

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

There are no deposit, loan, credit, or other financial business between the financial company controlled by the Company and therelated parties.

7. Other significant related-party transactions

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No such case as other significant related-party transactions during the reporting period.XII. Significant Contracts and Performance

1. Matters on trusteeship, contracting, and leasehold

(1) Matters on trusteeship

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No such case as custody during the reporting period.

(2) Contracting

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No such case as contracting during the reporting period.

(3) Leasing

?Applicable □ Not applicableExplanations on leasesDuring the reporting period, some of the Company's own real estate properties were used for rental, and there are no other leases ofmajor property except for the leased real estate property used for office, warehouse, and production workshops.Cases that brought the profit and loss accounted for more than 10% of the Company's total profit during the reporting period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No such leases that brought the profit and loss accounted for more than 10% of the Company's total profit during the reportingperiod.

2. Significant guarantees

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB ten thousand

External guarantees from the Company and its subsidiaries (excluding guarantees to the subsidiaries)
Guaranteed partyAnnouncement date of disclosure of the guarantee capGuarantee amountActual occurrence dateActual guarantee amountType of guaranteeTerm of guaranteeDue or notGuarantee for related parties or not
Total amount of guarantees approved during the reporting period (A1)Total amount of external guarantees actually occurred during the reporting period (A2)
Total amount of external guarantees approved by the end of the reporting period (A3)Total balance of external guarantees at the end of the reporting period (A4)
Company's guarantees to subsidiaries
Guaranteed partyAnnouncement date of disclosure of the guarantee capGuarantee amountActual occurrence dateActual guarantee amountType of guaranteeTerm of guaranteeDue or notGuarantee for related parties or not
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024840,000.002020.04.0753,000.00Joint liability guarantee2020.04.07-2024.03.31YesNo
2021.02.04100,000.00Joint liability guaranteeThree years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractYesNo
2023.06.0940,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the effective date of the Commitment Letter to three years after the maturity date of each loan or other financing under the Credit Agreement or of the accounts receivable claims granted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank or the advance date of each advance within the credit extension period; for any specific extension of credit, the guarantee period shall be extended for an additional three years after the expiration of the extension period.YesNo
2023.06.2520,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the start of the guarantee period to three years after the maturity date of each note discounted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank within the credit extension periodYesNo
2023.11.2020,000.00Joint liability guaranteeThree years from the next day of ICBC Qingchun Sub-branch's external payment commitmentYesNo
2017.10.1322,000.00Joint liability guaranteeTwo years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNoNo
2018.09.2128,507.20 (USD 40 million)Joint liability guaranteeTwo years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNoNo
2020.09.0130,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFive years upon expiration of debt period of master contractNoNo
2021.07.2644,000.00Joint liability guaranteeThree years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNoNo
2021.10.2020,000.00Joint liability guaranteeThree years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNoNo
2022.07.2220,000.00Joint liability guaranteeThree years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNoNo
2022.09.1960,000.00Joint liability guarantee2022.09.19-2024.09.18NoNo
2023.07.2440,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the date of expiration of the performance period of each debt in the master contract until three years after the date of expiration of the performance period of the last due master debt under all master contractsNoNo
2023.07.2550,000.00Joint liability guaranteeThree years from the effective date of the Maximum Amount Guarantee Contract to the expiration date of the performance period of each debt under the Credit Business AgreementNoNo
2023.09.2690,000.00Joint liability guaranteeCalculated separately on the basis of a single credit business handled by Dahua Vision Technology for the debtor, i.e. from the date of signing of the master contract forNoNo
a single credit business to three years after the expiration date of the debtor's debt performance period under such master contract
2023.09.2633,000.00Joint liability guaranteeThree years from the expiration date of the debtor's performance period as agreed in the master claim contractNoNo
2024.03.01100,000.00Joint liability guaranteeThree years from the next day after the expiry date of each type of financing business under the master contractNoNo
2024.04.0153,000.00Joint liability guaranteeTwo years from the expiration date of the debtor's performance period as agreed in the master contractNoNo
2024.06.0740,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the effective date of the Commitment Letter to three years after the maturity date of each loan or other financing under the Credit Agreement or of the accounts receivable claims granted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank or the advance date of each advance within the credit extension period; For any specific extension of credit, the guarantee period shall be extended for an additional three years after the expiration of the extension period.NoNo
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024270,000.002023.06.0916,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the effective date of the Commitment Letter to three years after the maturity date of each loan or other financing under the Credit Agreement or of the accounts receivable claims granted by the Hangzhou BranchYesNo
of China Merchants Bank or the advance date of each advance within the credit extension period; For any specific extension of credit, the guarantee period shall be extended for an additional three years after the expiration of the extension period.
2020.09.2430,000.00Joint liability guaranteeTwo years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractYesNo
2023.06.1912,000.00Joint liability guarantee2023.06.19-2024.06.18YesNo
2023.06.1935,000.00Joint liability guarantee2023.06.19-2024.06.18YesNo
2021.07.2616,500.00Joint liability guaranteeThree years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNoNo
2021.12.033,563.40 (USD 5 million)Joint liability guarantee2021.12.03-2024.12.02NoNo
2022.08.2520,000.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
2022.09.1915,000.00Joint liability guarantee2022.09.19-2024.09.18NoNo
2023.07.138,908.50 (USD 12.5 million)Joint liability guarantee2023.7.13-2024.7.12NoNo
2023.07.2450,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the date of expiration of the performance period of each debt in the master contract until three years after the date of expiration of the performance period of the last due master debt under all master contracts.NoNo
2024.01.021,000.00Joint liability guaranteeOne year from the expiration date of the debtor's performance period as agreed in the master contractNoNo
2024.03.2930,000.00Joint liabilityTwo years from the expiration date ofNoNo
guaranteethe debtor's performance period as agreed in the master contract
2024.06.0716,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the effective date of the Commitment Letter to three years after the maturity date of each loan or other financing under the Credit Agreement or of the accounts receivable claims granted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank or the advance date of each advance within the credit extension period; For any specific extension of credit, the guarantee period shall be extended for an additional three years after the expiration of the extension period.NoNo
Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd.April 16, 202430,000.002023.06.094,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the effective date of the Commitment Letter to three years after the maturity date of each loan or other financing under the Credit Agreement or of the accounts receivable claims granted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank or the advance date of each advance within the credit extension period; For any specific extension of credit, the guarantee period shall be extended for an additional three years after the expiration of the extension period.YesNo
2019.08.301,000.00Joint liability guaranteeTwo years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNoNo
2022.08.25500.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
2023.07.255,000.00Joint liability guaranteeThree years from the effective date of the Maximum Amount Guarantee Contract to the expiration date of the performance period of each debt under the Credit Business Agreement.NoNo
2023.09.11160.21Joint liability guaranteeOne year from the signing of the project contract or 6 months of stable operation of the system on line (whichever is later)NoNo
2024.06.104,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the effective date of the Commitment Letter to three years after the maturity date of each loan or other financing under the Credit Agreement or of the accounts receivable claims granted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank or the advance date of each advance within the credit extension period; For any specific extension of credit, the guarantee period shall be extended for an additional three years after the expiration of the extension period.NoNo
Dahua Technology (HK) LimitedApril 16, 202470,000.002023.04.211,425.36 (USD 2 million)Joint liability guarantee2023.04.21-2024.04.21YesNo
2024.04.222,138.04 (USD 3 million)Joint liability guarantee2024.4.22-2025.4.22NoNo
DAHUA TECHNOLOGY MEXICO S.A. DE C.VApril 16, 20243,000.002023.10.18712.68 (USD 1 million)Joint liability guarantee2023.10.18-2024.10.20NoNo
Hangzhou Huacheng Network Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 202417,000.002019.08.305,000.00Joint liability guaranteeTwo years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractYesNo
2021.07.265,500.00Joint liability guaranteeThree years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractYesNo
2022.08.256,500.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2024.04.29YesNo
Dahua Technology UK LimitedApril 16, 20244,000.002020.08.121,048.99 (1.16 million pounds)Joint liability guaranteeAugust 12, 2020 - Signature of notice of terminationNoNo
2024.03.04712.68 (USD 1 million)Joint liability guarantee2024.3.4-2025.3.3NoNo
Zhejiang Huayixin Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 20244,500.002022.05.161,425.36 (USD 2 million)Joint liability guaranteeThree years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractYesNo
2022.04.291,000.00Joint liability guaranteeThree years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNoNo
2022.08.25200.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
2022.10.21800.00Joint liability guarantee2022.10.21-2024.09.18NoNo
Zhejiang Fengshi Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 202416,000.002023.06.252,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the start of the guarantee period to three years after the maturity date of each note discounted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank within the credit extension periodYesNo
2022.08.2510,000.00Joint liability2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
guarantee
2022.10.212,000.00Joint liability guarantee2022.10.21-2024.09.18NoNo
Jiangsu Huaruipin Technology Co. Ltd.April 16, 20243,500.002022.08.25800.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
2022.10.211,500.00Joint liability guarantee2022.10.21-2024.09.18NoNo
Zhejiang Huaxiao Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 20241,600.002022.08.25200.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
2022.10.21800.00Joint liability guarantee2022.10.21-2024.09.18NoNo
Xi'an Dahua Zhilian Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 202420,000.002023.06.255,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the start of the guarantee period to three years after the maturity date of each note discounted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank within the credit extension periodYesNo
2022.08.2510,000.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
2022.10.212,500.00Joint liability guarantee2022.10.21-2024.09.18NoNo
Zhengzhou Dahua Zhian Information Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 202410,000.002023.06.255,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the start of the guarantee period to three years after the maturity date of each note discounted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank within the credit extension periodYesNo
2022.08.253,000.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
Chengdu Dahua Zhian Information Technology Service Co., Ltd.April 16, 202415,000.002023.06.258,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the start of the guarantee period to three years after the maturity date of each note discounted by the Hangzhou Branch of China MerchantsYesNo
Bank within the credit extension period
Changsha Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 20248,000.002023.06.251,000.00Joint liability guaranteeFrom the start of the guarantee period to three years after the maturity date of each note discounted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank within the credit extension periodYesNo
2022.08.253,000.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
2022.10.212,000.00Joint liability guarantee2022.10.21-2024.09.18NoNo
Zhejiang Pixfra Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 20241,000.002022.08.25500.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
Zhejiang Huafei Intelligent Technology CO., LTD.April 16, 2024500.002022.08.25200.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
Zhejiang Huajian Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 20241,000.002022.08.25200.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
Hangzhou Xiaohua Technology CO., LTD.April 16, 2024200.002022.08.25200.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
Zhejiang Dahua Security Network Operation Service Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024500.002022.08.25500.00Joint liability guarantee2022.08.25-2025.08.25NoNo
Dahua Technology France SASApril 16, 2024700.002023.12.07111.62 (EUR 145,700)Joint liability guarantee2023.12.07-2029.08.31NoNo
DAHUA EUROPE B.V.April 16, 202420,000.002024.03.041069.02 (USD 1.5 million)Joint liability guarantee2024.3.4-2025.3.3NoNo
Dahua Technology Italy S.R.L.April 16, 20244,000.002024.03.04356.34 (USD 500,000)Joint liability guarantee2024.3.4-2025.3.3NoNo
Guangxi Dahua Information Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Guangxi Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Anhui Dahua Zhilian Information Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024500.00No such case during the reporting period
Anhui Dahua Zhishu Information Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024500.00No such case during the reporting period
Chengdu Dahua Zhilian Information Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024800.00No such case during the reporting period
Chengdu Dahua Zhishu Information Technology Service Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024500.00No such case during the reporting period
Chengdu Zhichuang Yunshu Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024500.00No such case during the reporting period
Hangzhou Fuyang Hua'ao Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024300.00No such case during the reporting period
Henan Dahua Zhilian Information Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024500.00No such case during the reporting period
Hunan Dahua Zhilong Information Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Tianjin Dahua Information Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024200.00No such case during the reporting period
Tianjin Huajian Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Yiwu Huaxi Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Zhejiang Dahua Intelligent IoT Operation Service Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024500.00No such case during the reporting period
Zhejiang Huakong Software Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024200.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Japan LLCApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Singapore Pte.Ltd.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Poland Sp.Zo.O.April 16, 20241,000.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Hungary KftApril 16, 2024300.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology India Private LimitedApril 16, 20244,000.00No such case during the reporting period
DAHUA TECHNOLOGY BRASIL COM?RCIO E SERVI?OS EM SEGURAN?A ELETR?NICA LTDAApril 16, 20241,000.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Middle East FZEApril 16, 20241,000.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Perú S.A.CApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Australia PTY LTDApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology South Africa Proprietary LimitedApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Canada INC.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Guvenlik Teknolojileri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S.April 16, 2024200.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology SRB d.o.o.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Bulgaria EOODApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Iberia, S.L.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Security Malaysia SDN. BHD.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Kazakhstan LLPApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
PT. Dahua Vision Technology IndonesiaApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Korea Company LimitedApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology S.R.L.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Vision LLcApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology New Zealand LimitedApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology GmbHApril 16, 2024300.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Colombia S.A.S.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Panama S.A.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Chile SpAApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Tunisia Limited Liability CompanyApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Kenya LimitedApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Pakistan (private) LimitedApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Morocco SARLApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Argentina S.A.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Czech s.r.o.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Denmark ApSApril 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology (Thailand) Co.,LTD.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
Luoyang Dahua Zhiyu Information Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024500.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Belgium B.V.April 16, 2024100.00No such case during the reporting period
DAHUA TECHNOLOGY INTERNATIONAL PTE. LTD.April 16, 20242,000.00No such case during the reporting period
Dahua Technology Regional HeadquartersApril 16, 20241,000.00No such case during the reporting period
Nanyang Dahua Intelligent Information Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024200.00No such case during the reporting period
Yibin Huahui Information Technology Co., Ltd.April 16, 2024200.00No such case during the reporting period
Total amount of guarantees to subsidiaries approved during the reporting period (B1)1,360,000.00Total amount of guarantees to subsidiaries actually occurred during the reporting period (B2)248,276.08
Total amount of guarantees to subsidiaries approved by the end of the reporting period (B3)1,360,000.00Total balance of guarantees actually paid to subsidiaries at the end of the reporting period (B4)847,688.68
Subsidiaries' guarantees to subsidiaries
Guaranteed partyAnnouncement date of disclosure of the guarantee capGuarantee amountActual occurrence dateActual guarantee amountType of guaranteeTerm of guaranteeDue or notGuarantee for related parties or not
Total amount of guarantees to subsidiaries approved during the reporting period (C1)Total amount of guarantees to subsidiaries actually occurred during the
reporting period (C2)
Total amount of guarantees to subsidiaries approved by the end of the reporting period (C3)Total balance of guarantees actually paid to subsidiaries at the end of the reporting period (C4)
Total amount of company guarantees (namely sum of the previous three major items)
Total amount of guarantees approved during the reporting period (A1+B1+C1)1,360,000.00Total amount of guarantees actually occurred during the reporting period (A2+B2+C2)248,276.08
Total amount of guarantees approved by the end of the reporting period (A3+B3+C3)1,360,000.00Total balance of guarantees actually paid at the end of the reporting period (A4+B4+C4)847,688.68
Total amount of actual guarantees (A4+B4+C4) as a percentage of the Company's net assets23.94%
Including:
Balance of guarantees provided to the shareholders, actual controllers, and their related parties (D)
Balance of debt guarantees directly or indirectly offered to guaranteed objects with asset-liability ratio exceeding 70% (E)819,603.11
Amount of the portion of the total guarantee amount exceeding 50% of net assets (F)
Total amount of the above three guarantees (D+E+F)819,603.11
Notes on unexpired guarantees with guarantee responsibilities occurred or possible joint liabilities within the reporting period (if any)
Notes on providing external guarantees in violation of specified procedures (if any)

Explanation of the use of composite guarantee methodNone

3. Entrusted Financing

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB ten thousand

Specific typeFunding sourceEntrusted amountUnexpired balanceOverdue outstanding amountImpairment amount accrued for overdue financial management
Financial products of securities companiesEquity Fund100,000.00
Total100,000.00

Specific matters on high-risk entrusted capital management with a large amount for a single item, or with low security and poorliquidity?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB ten thousand

Name of trustee organization (or name of trustee)Trustee organization (or trustee) typeProduct TypeAmountCapital SourceStarting dateTermination dateInvestment directionPayment determination methodReference for annualized rate of returnExpected earnings (if any)Actual profit and loss during the reporting periodActual recovery of profits and losses during the reporting periodAmount of provision for impairment accrued in the current year (if any)Whether it passed the legal proceduresWhether there will be entrusted financial plan in the futureItem overview and related query index (if any)
Guosen Securities co., Ltd.Securities CompanyAsset Management Plan100,000.00Equity FundFebruary 10, 2021February 09, 2031Private equity fund products, fixed income assets, equity assets, public equity hybrid fundsPayment of principal and income at maturity-9,537.64UnexpiredYesNo
Total100,000.00-------------9,537.64--------

Cases of entrusted financing expected to be unable to recover the principal or cases that may result in impairment

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

4. Other Significant Contracts

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No such case as other significant contract during the reporting period.

XIII. Explanations on Other Significant Matters

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No such case as other significant events that need to be explained during the reporting period.XIV. Significant Events of the Company's Subsidiaries

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

Section VII Changes in Shares and Information about ShareholdersI. Changes in Shares

1. Changes in shares

Unit: Shares

Before the changeIncrease or decrease in the change (+, -)After the change
QuantityProportionShares newly issuedBonus sharesShares converted from capital reservesOthersSubtotalQuantityProportion
I. Shares with limited sales condition1,335,459,55640.54%000-123,052,282-123,052,2821,212,407,27436.80%
1. Shares held by state00.00%0000000.00%
2. Shares held by state-owned legal persons293,103,400.008.90%00000293,103,4008.90%
3. Other domestic shares1,042,356,15631.64%000-123,052,282-123,052,282919,303,87427.90%
Including: Shares held by domestic legal persons00.00%0000000.00%
Shares held by domestic natural persons1,042,356,15631.64%000-123,052,282-123,052,282919,303,87427.90%
4. Foreign shares00.00%0000000.00%
Including: Shares00.00%0000000.00%
held by foreign legal persons
Shares held by foreign natural persons00.00%0000000.00%
II. Shares without restrictions1,959,009,43459.46%000123,052,282123,052,2822,082,061,71663.20%
1. RMB ordinary shares1,959,009,43459.46%000123,052,282123,052,2822,082,061,71663.20%
2. Foreign shares listed in China00.00%0000000.00%
3. Foreign shares listed in foreign countries00.00%0000000.00%
4. Other00.00%0000000.00%
III. Total3,294,468,990100.00%000003,294,468,990100.00%

Reasons for changes in shares?Applicable □ Not applicableAccording to relevant regulations, the Company shall lock the shares held by its directors, supervisors, and senior management throughre-verification at the beginning of each year and shall lock the shares held by the resigned directors, supervisors, and senior managementin different proportions at different stages based on their resignation dates and former terms of office.Approval for changes in shares

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

Transfer for changes in shares

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

The progress on share repurchases

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

The progress in reduction of re-purchase shares by means of centralized competitive bidding

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

Effects of changes in shares on the basic earnings per share ("EPS"), diluted EPS, net assets per share, attributable to commonshareholders of the Company, and other financial indexes over the last year and last period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

Other contents that the Company considers necessary or are required by the securities regulatory authorities to disclose

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

2. Changes in restricted stocks

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: Shares

Name of ShareholderNumber Of Shares With Limited Sales Condition At The Beginning Of The PeriodNumber of unlocked shares with limited sales condition in current periodNumber of increased shares with limited sales condition in current periodNumber of shares with limited sales condition at the end of the periodReasons for limited salesDate of unlocking
Fu Liquan767,901,73500767,901,735Lock-up shares for directors, supervisors and senior managementAccording to the relevant provisions of shares management of directors, supervisors and senior management
China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd.293,103,40000293,103,400Issuance of restricted shares to specific objectsApril 13, 2026
Chen Ailing53,447,1100053,447,110Lock-up shares for directors, supervisors and senior managementAccording to the relevant provisions of shares management of directors, supervisors and senior management
Wu Jun51,879,6640051,879,664Lock-up shares for directors, supervisors and senior managementAccording to the relevant provisions of shares management of directors, supervisors and senior management
Wu Jian1,155,101063,6001,218,701Lock-up shares for directors, supervisors and senior management and restricted shares for equity incentive awardAccording to the relevant provisions of shares management of directors, supervisors and senior management as well as equity incentive
Zhao Yuning1,106,850001,106,850Lock-up shares for directors,According to the relevant
supervisors and senior management and restricted shares for equity incentive awardprovisions of shares management of directors, supervisors and senior management as well as equity incentive
Zhu Jiantang902,26900902,269Lock-up shares for directors, supervisors and senior management and restricted shares for equity incentive awardAccording to the relevant provisions of shares management of directors, supervisors and senior management as well as equity incentive
Li Zhijie641,850063,600705,450Lock-up shares for directors, supervisors and senior management and restricted shares for equity incentive awardAccording to the relevant provisions of shares management of directors, supervisors and senior management as well as equity incentive
Xu Zhicheng598,350063,600661,950Lock-up shares for directors, supervisors and senior management and restricted shares for equity incentive awardAccording to the relevant provisions of shares management of directors, supervisors and senior management as well as equity incentive
Zhang Xingming1,600,615952,6150648,000Restricted shares for equity incentive awardAccording to the relevant provisions of shares management for equity incentive award
Other senior executives and equity incentive objects163,122,612122,408,667118,20040,832,145Lock-up shares for directors, supervisors and senior management and restricted shares for equity incentive awardAccording to the relevant provisions of shares management of directors, supervisors and senior management as
well as equity incentive
Total1,335,459,556123,361,282309,0001,212,407,274----

II. Issuance and listing of securities

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

III. Total number of shareholders and their shareholdings

Unit: Shares

Total Number of Common Shareholders at The End of The Reporting Period181,100Total Number of Preferred Shareholders (If Any) Whose Voting Rights have been Recovered at the End of the Reporting Period0
Shareholding list of common shareholders with over 5% shares or top ten common shareholders (excluding shares lent through refinancing)
Name of ShareholderNature of ShareholderShareholding PercentageNumber of common shares held at the end of the reporting periodChanges in the reporting periodNumber of common shares held with limited sales conditionsNumber of common shares held without limited sales conditionPledges, markings or freezing
State Of SharesQuantity
Fu LiquanDomestic Natural Person31.08%1,023,868,9800767,901,735255,967,245Pledged176,700,000
China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd.State-owned Legal Person8.90%293,103,4000293,103,4000N/A0
Zhu JiangmingDomestic Natural Person4.86%159,975,490-200,0000159,975,490N/A0
Chen AilingDomestic Natural Person2.16%71,262,813053,447,11017,815,703Pledged31,800,000
Wu JunDomestic Natural Person2.10%69,172,886051,879,66417,293,222N/A0
Hong Kong Securities Clearing Co. Ltd.Overseas Legal Person1.99%65,591,3591,251,615065,591,359N/A0
National Social Security Fund 103Others1.40%46,000,000-8,000,000046,000,000N/A0
China Securities Finance Co., Ltd.Domestic Non-state-owned Legal1.20%39,611,2410039,611,241N/A0
Person
FORESEA Life Insurance Company Limited - participating insuranceOthers1.10%36,229,12429,829,124036,229,124N/A0
New China Life Insurance Company Limited - Traditional - general insurance - 018L-CT001 ShenOthers0.74%24,321,7360024,321,736N/A0
Strategic investors or general legal entities becoming top 10 common shareholders as a result of the placement of new shares (if any)China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. as a strategic investor of the Company undertakes not to transfer any shares of the Company subscribed in any way within 36 months from the first day of listing of the new shares
Description of the association relationship or concerted action of above-mentioned shareholdersMr. Fu Liquan and Ms. Chen Ailing are husband and wife. The Company Is Unaware Of Whether Other Shareholders Have Associated Relationship Or Are Persons Acting In Concert
Explanation of the above shareholders involved in proxy/trustee voting rights and abstention from voting rightsN/A
Special note on the existence of repurchase special accounts among the top 10 shareholders (if any)The Company hereby declares that its special securities account for repurchase held 19,819,601 common class A stocks as at the end of the reporting period, with a shareholding ratio of 0.60%, which is not included in the Company's top 10 shareholders without limited sales conditions as required.
Shareholding of the top ten common shareholders without limited sales condition (excluding shares lent through refinancing and lock-up shares for senior management)
Name of ShareholderNumber of common shares held without limited sales condition at the end of the reporting periodType of shares
Type of sharesQuantity
Fu Liquan255,967,245RMB common stock255,967,245
Zhu Jiangming159,975,490RMB common stock159,975,490
Hong Kong Securities Clearing Co. Ltd.65,591,359RMB common stock65,591,359
National Social Security Fund 10346,000,000RMB common46,000,000
stock
China Securities Finance Co., Ltd.39,611,241RMB common stock39,611,241
FORESEA Life Insurance Company Limited - participating insurance36,229,124RMB common stock36,229,124
New China Life Insurance Company Limited - Traditional - general insurance - 018L-CT001 Shen24,321,736RMB common stock24,321,736
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited - Huatai-PineBridge CSI 300 Exchange-traded Open-end Index Securities Investment Fund23,220,730RMB common stock23,220,730
National Social Security Fund 10121,565,980RMB common stock21,565,980
New China Life Insurance Company Limited - dividend- personal dividend - 018L-FH002 Shen19,146,726RMB common stock19,146,726
Explanation on associated relationship or persons acting in concert among top ten common shareholders without limited shares, and between top ten common shareholders without limited shares and top ten common shareholdersMr. Fu Liquan and Ms. Chen Ailing are husband and wife. The Company Is Unaware Of Whether Other Shareholders Have Associated Relationship Or Are Persons Acting In Concert
Explanation on Top Ten Common Shareholders’ Participation in Securities Margin Trading (If Any)None

Shareholders holding more than 5% of shares, the top 10 shareholders and the top 10 shareholders without limited outstanding sharesparticipating in the lending of shares through refinancing?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: Shares

Shareholders holding more than 5% of shares, the top 10 shareholders and the top 10 shareholders without limited outstanding shares participating in the lending of shares through refinancing
Name of Shareholder (full name)Shares held in ordinary accounts and credit accounts at the beginning of the periodShares lent through refinancing but have not been returned yet at the beginning of the periodShares held in ordinary accounts and credit accounts at the end of the periodShares lent through refinancing but have not been returned yet at the end of the period
Total quantityProportion to total shareTotal quantityProportion to total shareTotal quantityProportion to total shareTotal quantityProportion to total share
capitalcapitalcapitalcapital
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited - Huatai-PineBridge CSI 300 Exchange-traded Open-end Index Securities Investment Fund14,723,7300.45%146,8000.00%23,220,7300.70%8,8000.00%

Changes in top 10 shareholders and top 10 shareholders without limited outstanding shares over the previous period due to refinancing,lending/returning

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

Whether the Company's top ten common shareholders or top ten common shareholders without limited shares agree on any repurchasetransaction in the reporting period

□ Yes ?No

None of the Company's top ten common shareholders or top ten common shareholders without limited shares agreed on repurchase inthe reporting period.

IV. Shareholding Changes of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

There was no change in shareholding of directors, supervisors and senior management of the Company during the reporting period,see the 2023 Annual Report for more information.V. Particulars about the Change to the Controlling Shareholders and Actual ControllersChange of the controlling shareholders in the reporting period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No change has happened to the controlling shareholder in the reporting period of the CompanyChange of the actual controller in the reporting period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

No change has happened to the actual controller in the reporting period

Section VIII Information of Preferred Shares

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

There are no preferred shares in the reporting period.

Section IX Situation on Corporate Bonds

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

Section X Financial ReportI. Audit ReportsWhether the semi-annual report has been audited

□ Yes ?No

The semi-annual report has not been audited.

II. Financial StatementsUnits of financial reports in the notes: RMB

1. Consolidated Balance Sheet

Prepared by: Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.

June 30, 2024

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Current Assets:
Cash and Bank Balances9,597,623,116.5315,971,005,114.47
Deposit Reservation for Balance
Loans to Banks and Other Financial Institutions
Trading Financial Assets370,191,151.061,470,000.00
Derivative Financial Assets
Notes receivable645,460,980.33813,039,192.75
Accounts receivable16,654,352,735.1816,276,803,954.03
Receivables Financing685,382,779.93810,713,267.86
Prepayments279,208,527.96189,388,716.99
Premium Receivable
Reinsurance Accounts Receivable
Reinsurance Contract Reserves Receivable
Other Receivables317,357,677.02337,524,688.36
Including: Interest receivable
Dividends Receivable5,194,653.195,784,225.02
Buying Back the Sale of Financial Assets
Inventory5,711,951,831.835,332,608,544.02
Including: Data resources
Contract Assets114,529,987.8986,714,216.34
Holding for-sale assets
Non-current Assets Due within 1 Year257,902,249.66303,454,116.40
Other Current Assets659,131,594.23939,374,868.31
Subtotal of Current Assets35,293,092,631.6241,062,096,679.53
Non-current Assets:
Granting of loans and advances
Investment in Creditor's Rights
Investment in Other Creditor's Rights
Long-term Receivables838,954,472.02946,659,309.70
Long-term Equity Investment731,631,231.34727,453,629.75
Investment in Other Equity Instruments
Other Non-current Financial Assets1,008,428,084.961,535,742,385.71
Investment Property141,845,947.97129,637,004.00
Fixed Assets4,988,539,382.644,937,180,876.88
Projects under Construction1,169,264,949.251,008,612,408.49
Productive Biological Assets
Oil and gas assets
Right-of-use assets276,133,848.74299,202,586.56
Intangible Assets581,418,393.51594,679,018.11
Including: Data resources
Development Expenditure
Including: Data resources
Goodwill6,615,294.186,615,294.18
Long-term Deferred Expenses120,246,318.54135,335,273.95
Deferred Income Tax Assets1,183,984,525.091,287,903,482.65
Other Non-Current assets3,869,620,772.33210,809,264.49
Subtotal of Non-current Assets14,916,683,220.5711,819,830,534.47
Total assets50,209,775,852.1952,881,927,214.00
Current Liabilities:
Short-term loan800,973,205.56957,426,330.18
Borrowings from the Central Bank
Borrowings from Banks and Other Financial Institutions
Transactional financial liabilities1,196,685.7961,400.12
Derivative Financial Liabilities
Notes Payable3,065,463,328.913,296,294,946.26
Accounts Payable5,671,851,750.015,815,123,195.55
Received Prepayments
Contract liabilities1,019,804,820.761,194,534,307.04
Financial Assets Sold for Repurchase
Deposit Taking and Interbank Deposit
Receiving from Vicariously Traded Securities
Receiving from Vicariously Sold
Securities
Payroll payable928,710,673.231,933,955,631.12
Tax Payable367,566,702.981,243,482,361.08
Other Payables754,681,225.56812,424,146.52
Including: Interest payable
Dividends Payable38,078,985.1823,667,047.02
Service Charge and Commission Payable
Reinsurance Accounts Payable
Holding for-sale liabilities
Non-current Liabilities Due within 1 Year238,351,093.19901,722,028.75
Other Current Liabilities115,583,416.26155,182,705.02
Subtotal of Current Liabilities12,964,182,902.2516,310,207,051.64
Non-current Liabilities:
Insurance Contract Reserves
Long-term loan
Bonds Payable
Including: Preferred Stocks
Perpetual Bonds
Lease liabilities137,671,323.55176,580,049.57
Long-term Payables
Long-term payroll payable
Expected Liabilities226,957,654.66224,542,626.90
Deferred Income165,206,721.46166,711,673.04
Deferred Income Tax Liabilities666,442.91737,367.19
Other Non-current Liabilities115,599,279.40119,054,046.66
Subtotal of Non-current Liabilities646,101,421.98687,625,763.36
Total Liabilities13,610,284,324.2316,997,832,815.00
Shareholders' Equity:
Share Capital3,292,334,310.003,294,468,990.00
Other Equity Instruments
Including: Preferred Stocks
Perpetual Bonds
Capital Reserves7,214,052,805.067,124,125,996.49
Less: Treasury Shares714,868,936.48746,699,863.45
Other Comprehensive Incomes73,215,411.7465,993,020.83
Special Reserves
Surplus Reserves1,647,234,495.001,647,234,495.00
General Risk Reserves
Undistributed Profits23,894,716,517.0923,334,051,186.55
Total Shareholders' Equity Attributable to the Parent Company35,406,684,602.4134,719,173,825.42
Minority Shareholders' Equity1,192,806,925.551,164,920,573.58
Total Shareholders' Equity36,599,491,527.9635,884,094,399.00
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity50,209,775,852.1952,881,927,214.00

Statutory Representative: Fu Liquan Person in charge of accounting: Xu Qiaofen

Person in charge of the accounting institution: Zhu Zhuling

2. Balance Sheet of the Parent Company

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Current Assets:
Cash and Bank Balances4,823,113,000.329,624,679,601.93
Trading Financial Assets369,806,680.00
Derivative Financial Assets
Notes receivable12,009,788.50368,774,122.18
Accounts receivable4,033,842,422.276,640,946,970.53
Receivables Financing881,007,759.44698,297,307.69
Prepayments27,544,898.2831,587,070.13
Other Receivables13,952,577,075.1811,736,609,900.41
Including: Interest receivable
Dividends Receivable1,243,275.00
Inventory236,230,319.84447,927,880.25
Including: Data resources
Contract Assets19,137,672.3512,985,980.46
Holding for-sale assets
Non-current Assets Due within 1 Year6,642,328.8210,032,002.75
Other Current Assets8,858,815.12348,700,342.87
Subtotal of Current Assets24,370,770,760.1229,920,541,179.20
Non-current Assets:
Investment in Creditor's Rights
Investment in Other Creditor's Rights
Long-term Receivables4,610,313.345,359,168.22
Long-term Equity Investment8,228,910,359.448,191,802,935.85
Investment in Other Equity Instruments
Other Non-current Financial Assets985,958,084.961,513,272,385.71
Investment Property18,045,113.231,817,925.82
Fixed Assets1,742,924,231.551,814,451,576.60
Projects under Construction7,600,494.743,556,445.35
Productive Biological Assets
Oil and gas assets
Right-of-use assets81,827,306.6294,348,785.64
Intangible Assets131,732,476.27140,815,043.41
Including: Data resources
Development Expenditure
Including: Data resources
Goodwill
Long-term Deferred Expenses60,260,976.5966,926,895.55
Deferred Income Tax Assets89,209,440.951,008,929.69
Other Non-Current assets2,682,705,941.1618,782,264.32
Subtotal of Non-current Assets14,033,784,738.8511,852,142,356.16
Total assets38,404,555,498.9741,772,683,535.36
Current Liabilities:
Short-term loan600,266,666.67
Transactional financial liabilities
Derivative Financial Liabilities
Notes Payable524,141,901.77221,026,659.43
Accounts Payable648,548,451.41884,748,949.13
Received Prepayments
Contract liabilities89,774,841.05125,050,543.58
Payroll payable619,632,771.351,354,637,328.45
Tax Payable131,780,082.941,008,009,000.74
Other Payables1,033,335,386.681,193,481,602.34
Including: Interest payable
Dividends Payable38,078,985.1823,667,047.02
Holding for-sale liabilities
Non-current Liabilities Due within 1 Year136,933,119.36787,284,456.59
Other Current Liabilities11,715,416.4222,753,109.13
Subtotal of Current Liabilities3,195,861,970.986,197,258,316.06
Non-current Liabilities:
Long-term loan
Bonds Payable
Including: Preferred Stocks
Perpetual Bonds
Lease liabilities36,601,518.6948,328,489.38
Long-term Payables
Long-term payroll payable
Expected Liabilities1,545,562.951,550,020.50
Deferred Income
Deferred Income Tax Liabilities
Other Non-current Liabilities138,557.51144,070.84
Subtotal of Non-current Liabilities38,285,639.1550,022,580.72
Total Liabilities3,234,147,610.136,247,280,896.78
Shareholders' Equity:
Share Capital3,292,334,310.003,294,468,990.00
Other Equity Instruments
Including: Preferred Stocks
Perpetual Bonds
Capital Reserves6,967,985,906.196,881,563,679.88
Less: Treasury Shares714,868,936.48746,699,863.45
Other Comprehensive Incomes
Special Reserves
Surplus Reserves1,647,234,495.001,647,234,495.00
Undistributed Profits23,977,722,114.1324,448,835,337.15
Total Shareholders' Equity35,170,407,888.8435,525,402,638.58
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity38,404,555,498.9741,772,683,535.36

3. Consolidated Income Statement

Unit: RMB

Item2024 Semi-Annual2023 Semi-Annual
I. Total Operating Revenue14,866,622,569.8114,633,547,280.64
Including: Operating revenue14,866,622,569.8114,633,547,280.64
Interest Income
Earned Premiums
Service Charge and Commission Income
II. Total Operating Cost13,262,791,211.9912,639,678,879.61
Including: Operating Cost8,731,425,638.538,363,987,899.64
Interest Expenditures
Service Charge and Commission Expenses
Surrender Value
Net Claims Paid
Net Amount of Withdrawn Reserve for Insurance Liability
Policyholder Dividend Expense
Reinsurance Cost
Taxes and Surcharges100,129,032.87116,183,814.53
Sales Expenses2,268,236,496.112,190,619,243.64
Administration expenses511,481,522.31574,719,904.27
Research and development expense1,901,330,160.901,814,620,715.06
Financial expenses-249,811,638.73-420,452,697.53
Including: Interest expense28,989,823.8958,636,214.41
Interest Income236,240,691.12139,792,759.54
Add: Other Incomes510,212,853.42362,570,654.41
Investment Income (Mark "-" for Loss)140,115,897.54-14,144,210.12
Including: Investment Income from Affiliates and Joint Ventures16,910,626.79-154,531,486.76
Profits from recognition Termination of Financial Assets at Amortized Cost-755,702.55-196,693.85
Exchange Gains (Mark "-" for Loss)
Profit of Net Exposure Hedging (Mark "-" for Loss)
Incomes from changes in fair value (Mark "-" for loss)-159,981,988.74135,198,336.41
Credit Impairment Losses (Mark "-" for Loss)-214,225,008.79-188,589,781.56
Asset Impairment Losses (Mark "-" for Loss)-54,847,036.23-51,813,530.75
Asset Disposal Income (Mark "-" for Loss)1,086,545.091,762,054.22
III. Operating Profit (Mark "-" for loss)1,826,192,620.112,238,851,923.64
Add: Non-operating revenue6,403,965.477,290,762.49
Less: Non-operating expenditures3,057,915.504,137,712.72
IV. Total Profit (Mark "-" for total loss)1,829,538,670.082,242,004,973.41
Less: Income tax expense-33,838,461.10201,745,311.54
V. Net Profit (Mark "-" for Net Loss)1,863,377,131.182,040,259,661.87
(I) Classified by operation continuity
1. Net Profit as a Going Concern (Mark "-" for Net Loss)1,863,377,131.182,040,259,661.87
2. Net Profit of Discontinued Operation (Mark "-" for Net Loss)
(II) Classified by the attribution of ownership
1. Net Profit Attributable to Shareholders of Parent Company (Mark "-" for Net Loss)1,809,589,445.461,976,018,373.13
2. Minority Shareholders' Profit and Loss (Mark "-" for Net Loss)53,787,685.7264,241,288.74
VI. Net Amount of Other Comprehensive Incomes after Tax7,219,753.974,075,172.57
Net Amount of Other Comprehensive Incomes after Tax Attributable to the Parent Company's Owner7,222,390.914,169,304.17
(I) Other comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified into profit or loss
1. Re-measure the variation of the defined benefit plan
2. Other comprehensive income that cannot be transferred to P/L under the equity method
3. Changes in the fair value of investment in other equity instruments
4. Changes in the fair value of the credit risk of the enterprise
5. Others
(II) Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified as P/L7,222,390.914,169,304.17
1. Other comprehensive income that can be transferred to P/L under the equity method
2.Changes in the fair value of investment in other creditor's rights
3. Financial assets reclassified
into other comprehensive income
4. Provisions for the credit impairment of investment in other creditor's rights
5. Cash flow hedge reserves
6. Currency conversion difference7,222,390.914,169,304.17
7. Others
Net Amount of Other Comprehensive Incomes After Tax Attributable to Minority Shareholders-2,636.94-94,131.60
VII. Total Comprehensive Income1,870,596,885.152,044,334,834.44
Total Comprehensive Income Attributable to the Parent Company's Owner1,816,811,836.371,980,187,677.30
Total Comprehensive Income Attributable to Minority Shareholders53,785,048.7864,147,157.14
VIII. Earnings per Share:
(I) Basic Earnings per Share0.560.63
(II) Diluted Earnings per Share0.560.63

Statutory Representative: Fu Liquan Person in charge of accounting: Xu QiaofenPerson in charge of the accounting institution: Zhu Zhuling

4. Income Statement of the Parent Company

Unit: RMB

Item2024 Semi-Annual2023 Semi-Annual
I. Operating Revenue3,332,618,836.584,184,317,063.89
Less: Operating Cost579,541,013.13719,784,720.11
Taxes and Surcharges52,833,473.5754,229,390.73
Sales Expenses993,694,657.591,015,381,496.95
Administration expenses288,777,899.34317,706,226.18
Research and development expense1,386,263,752.681,289,644,332.69
Financial expenses-159,912,332.30-36,661,815.34
Including: Interest expense18,783,651.9446,683,379.85
Interest Income139,821,641.1881,624,138.58
Add: Other Incomes430,065,275.63276,803,489.04
Investment Income (Mark "-" for Loss)7,008,809.30-188,877,854.91
Including: Investment Income from Affiliates and Joint Ventures-11,449,222.10-189,891,800.93
Profits from Derecognition of Financial Assets at Amortized Cost (Mark "-" for Loss)-2,345,573.99-3,367,354.25
Profit of Net Exposure Hedging (Mark "-" for Loss)
Incomes from changes in fair value (Mark "-" for loss)-162,212,141.92133,060,297.91
Credit Impairment Losses (Mark "-" for Loss)-19,022,388.30-9,113,671.32
Asset Impairment Losses (Mark "-" for Loss)-2,567,600.121,499,115.65
Asset Disposal Income (Mark "-" for Loss)227,007.77432,756.61
II. Operating Profit (Mark "-" for Loss)444,919,334.931,038,036,845.55
Add: Non-operating revenue2,832,286.45756,053.99
Less: Non-operating expenditures670,408.53682,163.61
III. Total Profit (Mark "-" for Total Loss)447,081,212.851,038,110,735.93
Less: Income tax expense-330,729,679.05-14,143,772.32
IV. Net Profit (Mark "-" for Net Loss)777,810,891.901,052,254,508.25
(I) Net Profit as a Going Concern (Mark "-" for Net Loss)777,810,891.901,052,254,508.25
(II) Net Profit of Discontinued Operation (Mark "-" for Net Loss)
V. Net Amount of Other Comprehensive Incomes After Tax
(I) Other comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified into profit or loss
1. Re-measure the variation of the defined benefit plan
2. Other comprehensive income that cannot be transferred to P/L under the equity method
3. Changes in the fair value of investment in other equity instruments
4. Changes in the fair value of the credit risk of the enterprise
5. Others
(II) Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified as P/L
1. Other comprehensive income that can be transferred to P/L under the equity method
2.Changes in the fair value of investment in other creditor's rights
3. Financial assets reclassified into other comprehensive income
4. Provisions for the credit impairment of investment in other creditor's rights
5. Cash flow hedge reserves
6. Currency conversion difference
7. Others
VI. Total Comprehensive Income777,810,891.901,052,254,508.25
VII. Earnings per Share:
(I) Basic Earnings per Share0.240.34
(II) Diluted Earnings per Share0.240.34

5. Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

Unit: RMB

Item2024 Semi-Annual2023 Semi-Annual
I. Cash Flow Generated by Operational
Activities:
Cash from Sales of Merchandise and Provision of Services15,999,801,747.3615,419,789,484.32
Net Increase in Customer's Bank Deposits and Interbank Deposits
Net Increase in Borrowings from the Central Bank
Net Increase in Borrowings from Other Financial Institutions
Cash Arising from Receiving Premiums for the Original Insurance Contract
Net Amount Arising from Reinsurance Business
Net Increase in Deposits and Investments from Policyholders
Cash Arising from Interests, Service Charges and Commissions
Net Increase in Borrowings from Banks and Other Financial Institutions
Net Increase in Repurchase Business Funds
Net Amount of Cash Received from the Vicariously Traded Securities
Tax Refund487,693,658.24562,339,362.06
Other Received Cash Related to Operational Activities768,065,566.02620,225,332.09
Subtotal of cash inflow from operational activities17,255,560,971.6216,602,354,178.47
Cash Paid for Merchandise and Services10,837,561,772.8710,753,333,485.70
Net Increase in Loans and Advances to Customers
Net Increase in Deposits with Central Bank and Other Financial Institutions
Cash Paid for Original Insurance Contract Claims
Net increase of funds lent
Cash Paid for Interests, Service Charges and Commissions
Cash Paid for Policy Dividends
Cash Paid to and for Employees4,320,315,534.523,776,397,158.68
Cash Paid for Taxes and Surcharges1,493,582,479.14816,894,394.93
Other Paid Cash Related to Operational Activities1,111,286,805.80993,032,393.45
Subtotal of cash outflow from operational activities17,762,746,592.3316,339,657,432.76
Net cash flow generated by operating activities-507,185,620.71262,696,745.71
II. Cash Flow from Investment Activities:
Cash Arising from Disposal of Investments481,137,746.89999,781,208.81
Cash Arising from Investment Incomes12,084,508.8814,922,299.29
Net Cash Arising from Disposal of Fixed Assets, Intangible Assets and Other Long-term Assets334,216.872,406,406.21
Net Cash Arising from Disposal of Subsidiaries and Other Business Units73,178,296.48
Other Received Cash Related to Investment Activities23,793,990.046,756,472.78
Subtotal of cash inflow from investment activities590,528,759.161,023,866,387.09
Cash Paid for Purchase and Construction of Fixed Assets, Intangible Assets and Other Long-term Assets478,507,303.15639,960,429.28
Cash Paid for Investments3,845,358,576.51518,446,286.75
Net Increase in Pledge Loans
Net Cash Paid for Acquisition of Subsidiaries and Other Business Units
Other Paid Cash Related to Investment Activities5,398,155.5236,957,997.39
Subtotal of cash outflows from investment activities4,329,264,035.181,195,364,713.42
Net amount of cash flow generated by investment activities-3,738,735,276.02-171,498,326.33
III. Cash Flow from Financing Activities:
Cash Arising from Absorbing Investments5,389,711,811.41
Including: Cash Arising from Subsidiaries Absorbing Investments by Minority Shareholders293,712,651.41
Cash Arising from Borrowings1,119,437,200.001,212,246,016.69
Other Received Cash Related to Financing Activities
Subtotal of cash inflow from financing activities1,119,437,200.006,601,957,828.10
Cash Paid for Debts Repayment1,960,841,548.081,627,680,609.51
Cash Paid for Distribution of Dividends and Profits or Payment of Interests1,256,629,266.40836,082,043.03
Including: Including: Dividends and Profits Paid to Minority Shareholders by Subsidiaries1,104,770.95
Other Paid Cash Related to Financing Activities133,019,499.80355,403,014.42
Subtotal of cash outflow from financing activities3,350,490,314.282,819,165,666.96
Net cash flow generated by financing activities-2,231,053,114.283,782,792,161.14
IV. Impact of Fluctuation in Exchange Rate on Cash and Cash Equivalents90,334,024.5745,593,862.66
V. Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents-6,386,639,986.443,919,584,443.18
Add: Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Commencement of the Period15,880,659,594.957,878,465,052.63
VI. Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Period9,494,019,608.5111,798,049,495.81

6. Cash Flow Statement of the Parent Company

Unit: RMB

Item2024 Semi-Annual2023 Semi-Annual
I. Cash Flow Generated by Operational Activities:
Cash from Sales of Merchandise and Provision of Services6,400,564,483.194,641,334,206.69
Tax Refund
Other Received Cash Related to Operational Activities596,191,681.83413,453,400.08
Subtotal of cash inflow from operational activities6,996,756,165.025,054,787,606.77
Cash Paid for Merchandise and Services333,875,102.97347,160,343.46
Cash Paid to and for Employees2,560,097,319.342,289,406,464.99
Cash Paid for Taxes and Surcharges1,029,098,229.23391,459,849.51
Other Paid Cash Related to Operational Activities629,025,957.64483,866,340.52
Subtotal of cash outflow from operational activities4,552,096,609.183,511,892,998.48
Net cash flow generated by operating activities2,444,659,555.841,542,894,608.29
II. Cash Flow from Investment Activities:
Cash Arising from Disposal of Investments484,317,242.81696,333,948.05
Cash Arising from Investment Incomes39,647.973,522,690.73
Net Cash Arising from Disposal of Fixed Assets, Intangible Assets and Other Long-term Assets13,312,131.734,782,857.98
Net Cash Arising from Disposal of Subsidiaries and Other Business Units
Other Received Cash Related to Investment Activities7,828,500.00
Subtotal of cash inflow from investment activities505,497,522.51704,639,496.76
Cash Paid for Purchase and Construction of Fixed Assets, Intangible Assets and Other Long-term Assets87,357,677.25185,751,851.23
Cash Paid for Investments2,833,198,571.533,177,146,235.00
Net Cash Paid for Acquisition of Subsidiaries and Other Business Units
Other Paid Cash Related to Investment Activities
Subtotal of cash outflows from investment activities2,920,556,248.783,362,898,086.23
Net amount of cash flow generated by investment activities-2,415,058,726.27-2,658,258,589.47
III. Cash Flow from Financing Activities:
Cash Arising from Absorbing Investments5,095,999,160.00
Cash Arising from Borrowings
Other Received Cash Related to Financing Activities518,392,829.861,431,261,852.19
Subtotal of cash inflow from financing518,392,829.866,527,261,012.19
activities
Cash Paid for Debts Repayment1,250,000,000.00553,632,141.60
Cash Paid for Distribution of Dividends and Profits or Payment of Interests1,244,407,410.64819,579,768.57
Other Paid Cash Related to Financing Activities2,898,655,199.471,547,840,710.10
Subtotal of cash outflow from financing activities5,393,062,610.112,921,052,620.27
Net cash flow generated by financing activities-4,874,669,780.253,606,208,391.92
IV. Impact of Fluctuation in Exchange Rate on Cash and Cash Equivalents39,318,887.23228,637.48
V. Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents-4,805,750,063.452,491,073,048.22
Add: Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Commencement of the Period9,581,289,905.323,933,169,520.92
VI. Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Period4,775,539,841.876,424,242,569.14

7. Consolidated Statement of Changes in Owners' Equity

Amount of this period

Unit: RMB

Item2024 Semi-Annual
Shareholders' Equity Attributable to the Parent Company's OwnerMinority Shareholders' EquityTotal Shareholders' Equity
Share CapitalOther Equity InstrumentsCapital ReservesLess: Treasury SharesOther Comprehensive IncomesSpecial ReservesSurplus ReservesGeneral Risk ReservesUndistributed ProfitsOthersSubtotal
Preferred StocksPerpetual BondsOthers
I. Balance at the End of Last Year3,294,468,990.007,124,125,996.49746,699,863.4565,993,020.831,647,234,495.0023,334,051,186.5534,719,173,825.421,164,920,573.5835,884,094,399.00
Add: Changes in Accounting Policies
Correction of Errors in the Previous Period
Others
II. Balance at the Start of This Year3,294,468,990.007,124,125,996.49746,699,863.4565,993,020.831,647,234,495.0023,334,051,186.5534,719,173,825.421,164,920,573.5835,884,094,399.00
III. Increases or-2,134,680.89,926,808.57-31,830,97,222,390.91560,665,330.54687,510,776.9927,886,351.97715,397,128.96
Decreases in This Period (Mark "-" for Decreases)0026.97
(I) Total Comprehensive Income7,222,390.911,809,589,445.461,816,811,836.3753,785,048.781,870,596,885.15
(II) Shareholders' Contribution and Reduction in Capital-2,134,680.0089,723,701.68-31,830,926.97119,419,948.6523,724,480.56143,144,429.21
1. Common stock invested by the owner-2,134,680.00-15,284,308.80-31,830,926.9714,411,938.1714,411,938.17
2. Capital Invested by Holders of Other Equity Instruments
3. Amount of Share-based Payments Recorded into Shareholders' Equity105,008,010.48105,008,010.4823,724,480.56128,732,491.04
4. Others
(III) Profit Distribution-1,248,924,114.92-1,248,924,114.92-1,248,924,114.92
1. Appropriation of Surplus Reserves
2. Appropriation of General Risk Reserves
3. Distribution to Owners (or Shareholders)-1,248,924,114.92-1,248,924,114.92-1,248,924,114.92
4. Others
(IV) Internal Carry-forward of Shareholders' Equity
1. Capital Reserves Transferred into Capital (or Share Capital)
2. Surplus Reserves Transferred into Capital (or Share Capital)
3. Surplus Reserves Covering Losses
4. Carry-forward retained earnings of the variation of the defined benefit plan
5. Other Carry-forward Retained Earnings of the Comprehensive Income
6. Others
(V) Special Reserves
1. Withdrawal in this period
2. Used in This Period
(VI) Others203,106.89203,106.89-49,623,177.37-49,420,070.48
IV. Balance at the End of This Period3,292,334,310.007,214,052,805.06714,868,936.4873,215,411.741,647,234,495.0023,894,716,517.0935,406,684,602.411,192,806,925.5536,599,491,527.96

Amount of the previous year

Unit: RMB

Item2023 Semi-Annual
Shareholders' Equity Attributable to the Parent Company's OwnerMinorityTotal
Share CapitalOther Equity InstrumentsCapital ReservesLess: Treasury SharesOther Comprehensive IncomesSpecial ReservesSurplus ReservesGeneral Risk ReservesUndistributed ProfitsOthersSubtotalShareholders' EquityShareholders' Equity
Preferred StocksPerpetual BondsOthers
I. Balance at the End of Last Year3,033,161,170.003,950,209,243.25609,859,632.0036,942,339.771,553,691,005.9217,872,654,791.6725,836,798,918.61381,572,840.7226,218,371,759.33
Add: Changes in Accounting Policies
Correction of Errors in the Previous Period
Others
II. Balance at the Start of This Year3,033,161,170.003,950,209,243.25609,859,632.0036,942,339.771,553,691,005.9217,872,654,791.6725,836,798,918.61381,572,840.7226,218,371,759.33
III. Increases or Decreases in This Period (Mark "-" for Decreases)261,307,820.004,818,567,340.21-269,800,983.724,169,304.171,182,051,346.546,535,896,794.64297,850,623.956,833,747,418.59
(I) Total Comprehensive Income4,169,304.171,976,018,373.131,980,187,677.3064,147,157.142,044,334,834.44
(II) Shareholder261,307,820.004,726,973,177.93-269,800,5,258,081,981.65322,856,853.275,580,938,834.92
s' Contribution and Reduction in Capital983.72
1. Common stock invested by the owner261,307,820.004,569,072,831.92-269,800,983.725,100,181,635.64290,412,651.415,390,594,287.05
2. Capital Invested by Holders of Other Equity Instruments
3. Amount of Share-based Payments Recorded into Shareholders' Equity157,900,346.01157,900,346.0132,444,201.86190,344,547.87
4. Others
(III) Profit Distribution-793,967,026.59-793,967,026.59-793,967,026.59
1. Appropriation of Surplus Reserves
2. Appropriation of General Risk Reserves
3. Distribu---
tion to Owners (or Shareholders)793,967,026.59793,967,026.59793,967,026.59
4. Others
(IV) Internal Carry-forward of Shareholders' Equity
1. Capital Reserves Transferred into Capital (or Share Capital)
2. Surplus Reserves Transferred into Capital (or Share Capital)
3. Surplus Reserves Covering Losses
4. Carry-forward retained earnings of the variation of the defined benefit plan
5. Other Carry-forward
Retained Earnings of the Comprehensive Income
6. Others
(V) Special Reserves
1. Withdrawal in this period
2. Used in This Period
(VI) Others91,594,162.2891,594,162.28-89,153,386.462,440,775.82
IV. Balance at the End of This Period3,294,468,990.008,768,776,583.46340,058,648.2841,111,643.941,553,691,005.9219,054,706,138.2132,372,695,713.25679,423,464.6733,052,119,177.92

8. Statement of Changes in Owners' Equity of the Parent Company

Amount of this period

Unit: RMB

Item2024 Semi-Annual
Share CapitalOther Equity InstrumentsCapital ReservesLess: Treasury SharesOther Comprehensive IncomesSpecial ReservesSurplus ReservesUndistributed ProfitsOthersTotal Shareholders' Equity
Preferred StocksPerpetual BondsOthers
I. Balance at the End of Last Year3,294,468,990.006,881,563,679.88746,699,863.451,647,234,495.0024,448,835,337.1535,525,402,638.58
Add:
Changes in Accounting Policies
Correction of Errors in the Previous Period
Others
II. Balance at the Start of This Year3,294,468,990.006,881,563,679.88746,699,863.451,647,234,495.0024,448,835,337.1535,525,402,638.58
III. Increases or Decreases in This Period (Mark "-" for Decreases)-2,134,680.0086,422,226.31-31,830,926.97-471,113,223.02-354,994,749.74
(I) Total Comprehensive Income777,810,891.90777,810,891.90
(II) Shareholders' Contribution and Reduction in Capital-2,134,680.0084,717,803.29-31,830,926.97114,414,050.26
1. Common stock invested by the owner-2,134,680.00-15,284,308.80-31,830,926.9714,411,938.17
2. Capital Invested by
Holders of Other Equity Instruments
3. Amount of Share-based Payments Recorded into Shareholders' Equity100,002,112.09100,002,112.09
4. Others
(III) Profit Distribution-1,248,924,114.92-1,248,924,114.92
1. Appropriation of Surplus Reserves
2. Distribution to Owners (or Shareholders)-1,248,924,114.92-1,248,924,114.92
3. Others
(IV) Internal Carry-forward of Shareholders' Equity
1. Capital Reserves Transferred into Capital (or Share Capital)
2. Surplus Reserves Transferred into Capital (or Share Capital)
3. Surplus Reserves Covering Losses
4. Carry-forward retained earnings of the variation of the defined benefit plan
5. Other Carry-forward Retained Earnings of the Comprehensive Income
6. Others
(V) Special Reserves
1. Withdrawal in this period
2. Used in This Period
(VI) Others1,704,423.021,704,423.02
IV. Balance at the End of This Period3,292,334,310.006,967,985,906.19714,868,936.481,647,234,495.0023,977,722,114.1335,170,407,888.84

Amount of the previous year

Unit: RMB

Item2023 Semi-Annual
Share CapitalOther Equity InstrumentsCapital ReservesLess: Treasury SharesOther Comprehensive IncomesSpecial ReservesSurplus ReservesUndistributed ProfitsOthersTotal Shareholders' Equity
Preferred StocksPerpetual BondsOthers
I. Balance at the End of Last Year3,033,161,170.003,788,412,149.09609,859,632.001,553,691,005.9218,562,292,103.5326,327,696,796.54
Add: Changes in Accounting Policies
Correction of Errors in the Previous Period
Others
II. Balance at the Start of This Year3,033,161,170.003,788,412,149.09609,859,632.001,553,691,005.9218,562,292,103.5326,327,696,796.54
III. Increases or Decreases in This Period (Mark "-" for261,307,820.004,749,700,753.86-269,800,983.72258,287,481.665,539,097,039.24
Decreases)
(I) Total Comprehensive Income1,052,254,508.251,052,254,508.25
(II) Shareholders' Contribution and Reduction in Capital261,307,820.004,718,336,754.33-269,800,983.725,249,445,558.05
1. Common stock invested by the owner261,307,820.004,569,072,831.92-269,800,983.725,100,181,635.64
2. Capital Invested by Holders of Other Equity Instruments
3. Amount of Share-based Payments Recorded into Shareholders' Equity149,263,922.41149,263,922.41
4. Others
(III) Profit Distribution-793,967,026.59-793,967,026.59
1. Appropriation of Surplus Reserves
2. Distribution to Owners (or Shareholders)-793,967,026.59-793,967,026.59
3. Others
(IV) Internal Carry-forward of Shareholders' Equity
1. Capital Reserves Transferred into Capital (or Share Capital)
2. Surplus Reserves Transferred into Capital (or Share Capital)
3. Surplus Reserves Covering Losses
4. Carry-forward retained earnings of the variation of the defined benefit plan
5. Other Carry-
forward Retained Earnings of the Comprehensive Income
6. Others
(V) Special Reserves
1. Withdrawal in this period
2. Used in This Period
(VI) Others31,363,999.5331,363,999.53
IV. Balance at the End of This Period3,294,468,990.008,538,112,902.95340,058,648.281,553,691,005.9218,820,579,585.1931,866,793,835.78

III. Basic Information about the CompanyZhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Company" or "the Company") was incorporated under the officialapproval document No. 18 [2002] issued by Zhejiang Provincial People's Government Work Leading Group for Enterprise Listing inJune 2002, a stock corporation established on the basis of overall change of the former Hangzhou Dahua Information Technology Co.,Ltd. It was co-founded by five natural persons, including Fu Liquan, Chen Ailing, Zhu Jiangming, Liu Yunzhen and Chen Jianfeng.On April 22, 2008, the Company issued 16.8 million shares of common stock in RMB to the general public for the first time under theapproval document No. 573 [2008] Securities Regulatory Issuance, issued by China Securities Regulatory Commission ("CSRC"). Itwas listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange on May 20, 2008 with a registered capital of RMB 66.8 million and the change registrationfiled with Administration for Industry and Commerce was completed on May 23, 2008. The Company's unified social credit code is91330000727215176K. The Company falls within the intelligent Internet of Things industry.As of Sunday, June 30, 2024, the Company has issued a total of 3,292,334,310 shares, with a registered capital of RMB3,292,334,310.00, registering its address at: No.1187, Bin’an Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, and headquarters at: No. 1399 BixingRoad, Binjiang District, Hangzhou.The Company mainly engaged in the following operating activities: The research and development, production, and sales of smart IoTproducts, provision of video-centered smart IoT solutions and operational services.The actual controllers of the Company are Fu Liquan and Chen Ailing.This financial statement has been approved by Board of Directors on August 23, 2024.

IV. Basis for Preparing the Financial Statement

1. Basis for the preparation

The Company prepares the financial statement, as a going concern, based on transactions and matters that have actually occurred, inaccordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises - Basic Standards issued by the Ministry of Finance and all specificaccounting standards, application guidelines for accounting standards for business enterprises, explanations on the accounting standardsfor business enterprises and other related regulations (hereinafter referred to as "Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises"collectively), and the disclosure provisions in the Preparation Rules for Information Disclosures by Companies Offering Securities tothe Public No. 15 - General Provisions on Financial Reports issued by CSRC.

2. Going concern

The Company has the capability to continue as a going concern for at least 12 months as of the end of current reporting period, withoutany significant item affecting the capability for continuing as a going concern.V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting EstimatesThe following disclosures cover the specific accounting policies and accounting estimates formulated by the Company according tothe characteristics of its production and operation.

1. Statement on compliance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises

This financial statement is in compliance with the requirements in the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises promulgated bythe Ministry of Finance and presents truly and completely the financial position of the merged companies and the parent company asat June 30, 2024 and the operating results and cash flows of the merged companies and the parent company in half of year 2024.

2. Accounting period

The fiscal year of the Company is from January 1 to December 31 of each calendar year.

3. Operating cycle

The Company's operating cycle is 12 months.

4. Functional currency

For the domestic operating entities of the Company and its overseas operating entity Dahua Technology (HK) Limited, the functionalcurrency is Renminbi ("RMB"). The other overseas operating entities take the appropriate currency as the functional currency on thebasis of the currency in the major economic environment in which they operate. This financial statement is presented in RMB.

5. Determination Method and Selection Basis of Importance Standard

?Applicable □ Not applicable

ItemImportance standards
Accounts receivable with significant single provision for bad debt reservesIndividual accruals of 0.5% of total assets at the end of the period
Significant amount of recovered or reversed bad debt provision of accounts receivable in this periodBad debts recovered or reversed of the individual receivables in the period in excess of 0.5% of the total assets at the end of the period
Write-off of important accounts receivableWrite-off of individual receivables in excess of 0.5 per cent of total assets at the end of the period
Important Projects under ConstructionProject investment budget in excess of 0.5% of total assets
Significant prepayments aged over 1 yearPrepayments over 1 year in excess of 0.1% of total assets
Significant accounts payable aged over 1 yearPayables over 1 year in excess of 0.5% of total assets
Other significant payable aged over 1 yearReceivables over 1 year in excess of 0.5% of total assets
Significant contractual liabilities over 1 yearContractual liabilities over 1 year in excess of 0.5% of total assets
Cash Flow from Significant Investment ActivitiesProjects with cash flow exceeding 5% of total assets
Significant overseas operating entitiesOverseas operating entities with one of their total assets/total revenues/total profits exceeding 15% of the Group's
Important non-wholly owned subsidiariesNon-wholly owned subsidiaries with one of their total assets/total revenues/total profits exceeding 15% of the Group's
Important joint ventures or associatesIncome from investments in joint ventures or associates exceeding 10% of the latest audited net profit of the listed company

6. The accounting treatment of business combinations involving enterprises under common control andbusiness combinations not involving enterprises under common control

Business combination under common control: The assets and liabilities acquired by the merging party in business combination(including goodwill incurred in the acquisition of the merged party by ultimate controlling party) shall be measured at the book valueof the assets and liabilities of the merged party in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party on the date ofcombination. The difference between the book value of the net assets obtained and the book value of the consideration paid for thecombination (or total nominal value of the issued shares) is adjusted to capital premium in capital reserve. Adjustments shall be madeto retained earnings in the event that the share premiums in the capital reserves are not sufficient for write-down.

Business combination not under common control: The cost of combination is the fair value of the assets paid, the liabilities incurred orassumed, and the equity securities issued by the acquirer to acquire the control of the acquiree on the date of acquisition. Where thecost of combination is higher than the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired from the merging party in business combination,such difference shall be recognized as goodwill; where the cost of combination is less than the fair value of the identifiable net assetsacquired from the merging party in business combination, such difference shall be charged to the profit or loss for the period. Theidentifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquiree obtained in the combination that satisfy the recognition criteriashall be measured by the fair value on the date of acquisition.

The fees which are directly related to the business combination shall be recognized as the profit or loss in the period when the costs areincurred; the transaction expenses of issuing equity securities or debt securities for business merger shall be initially capitalized forequity securities or debt securities.

7. Judgment Criteria for Control Preparation Method of Consolidated Financial Statements

(1) Judgment criteria for control

The scope of consolidation of the consolidated financial statements is based on controlling interests and includes the Company and allthe subsidiaries. Control means that the Company has the power with respect to the investee to obtain variable returns by engaging inrelevant activities of the investee, and has the ability to influence the amount of its returns by applying its power with respect to theinvestee.

(2) Preparation method of consolidated financial statements

The Company treats the enterprise group as a single accounting entity and prepares the consolidated financial statements in accordancewith the unified accounting policy to reflect the Group's overall financial position, operating results, and cash flow. The influence fromthe internal transactions between the Company and the subsidiaries or between different subsidiaries shall be eliminated. Internaltransactions show that impairment loss of relevant assets shall be recognized as such loss in full. In preparing the consolidated financialstatements, where the accounting policies and the accounting periods are inconsistent between the Company and subsidiaries, thefinancial statements of subsidiaries are adjusted in accordance with the accounting policies and accounting period of the Company.

The shares belonging to minority shareholders in owner's equity, the net profit or loss and the comprehensive income of the subsidiaryof the current period are presented separately under the owners' equity in the consolidated balance sheet, the net profits, and the totalcomprehensive income in the consolidated income statement respectively. Where losses attributable to the minority shareholders of asubsidiary of the current period exceed the minority shareholders' interest entitled in the shareholders' equity of the subsidiary at thebeginning of the period, the excess shall be offset against the equity of minority shareholders.

① Acquisition of Subsidiaries or Business

For acquisition of subsidiaries or business due to business combination involving entities under common control during the reportingperiod, the operating results and cash flow of such subsidiaries or business from the beginning to the end of the reporting period whenthe merger occurs are included in the consolidated income statement; and the opening balance and comparative figures of theconsolidated financial statements should be adjusted simultaneously as if the consolidated reporting entity has been in existence sincethe beginning of the control by the ultimate controlling party.

In connection with imposing control over the investee under common control due to additional investment and other reasons, the equityinvestment held before gaining the control of the combined party is recognized as relevant profit or loss, other comprehensive incomeand changes in other net assets at the later of the date of acquisition of the original equity and the date when the combining and themerged parties are under common control, and shall be written down to the opening balance retained earnings or current profit or lossin the comparative reporting period.

Additional subsidiaries or business due to business combination involving entities not under common control during the reportingperiod will be included in the consolidated financial statements as of the date of acquisition on the basis of the fair value of theidentifiable assets, liabilities or contingent liabilities determined on the date of acquisition.

In connection with imposing control over the investee not under common control due to additional investment and other reasons, theequity of acquiree held before acquisition date shall be remeasured at the fair value of such equity on the acquisition date and thedifference between fair value and book value shall be recognized as investment income in current period. Other comprehensive incomethat may later be reclassified into profit or loss and changes in other owner's equity accounted by equity method contained in theacquiree's equity held before the acquisition date shall be transferred to current investment gains on the date of acquisition.

② Disposal of Subsidiaries or Business

a. General Treatment

When losing control of the investee due to partial disposal of the equity investment, or any other reasons, the remaining equityinvestment is remeasured at fair value at the date in which control is lost. The sum of consideration received from disposal of equityinvestment and the fair value of the remaining equity investment, net of the difference between the sum of the Company's previousshare of the subsidiary's net assets recorded from the acquisition date or combination date and the sum of goodwill, is recognized ininvestment income in the period in which control is lost. Other comprehensive income that may later be reclassified into profit or lossand changes in other owner's equity accounted by equity method in connection with the equity investment of the original subsidiariesshall be transferred to the current investment gains when the control is lost.

b. Disposal of Subsidiary Achieved by Stages

When the equity investment of subsidiaries is disposed of through multiple transactions until the control is lost, such multipletransactions are generally treated as a package deal if the terms, conditions, and economic impact of the transactions to dispose of thesubsidiary's equity investment satisfy one or more of the following conditions:

?These transactions are achieved at the same time or the mutual effects on each other are considered;

?A complete set of commercial results can be achieved with reference to the series of transactions as a whole;

?Occurrence of a transaction depends on the occurrence of at least one of the other transactions;

?One transaction recognized separately is not economical, but it is economical when considered together with other transactions.

If multiple transactions are recognized as a package deal, these transactions shall be subject to accounting treatment as a transaction todispose of the subsidiaries and lose control. The differences between the price on each disposal and disposal of investment on thesubsidiary's net assets shall be recognized in other comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements, and included inprofit or loss for the period when the control is lost.

If the transactions are not a package deal, accounting treatment for partial disposal of equity investments of the subsidiary withoutlosing control shall be applied before control is lost. When the control is lost, general accounting treatment for disposal of a subsidiaryshall be used.

③ Acquisition of Minority Equity of Subsidiaries

The Company shall adjust the share premium in the capital reserve of the consolidated balance sheet with respect to any differencebetween the long-term equity investment arising from the purchase of minority interest and the net assets attributing to the parentcompany continuously calculated on the basis of the newly increased share proportion as of the acquisition date or date of combinationor, adjust the retained earnings if the share premium in the capital reserve is insufficient for write-down.

④ Partial Disposal of Equity Investment in Subsidiaries without Losing Control

The difference between the disposal consideration and the share of net assets in the subsidiaries calculated from disposal of long-termequity investment as of the date of acquisition or combination date shall be adjusted to share premium in the capital reserve in theconsolidated balance sheet. Adjustments shall be made to retained earnings in the event that the share premiums in the capital reservesare not sufficient for write-down.

8. Classification of joint venture arrangement and accounting treatment methods for joint operationJoint venture arrangement is classified into joint operation and joint venture.Joint operation means the joint venture arrangement in which the joint venture parties have the assets and assume the liabilities relatedto such arrangement.The Company recognizes the following items related to the share of interests in the joint operation:

(1) The assets separately held by the Company and assets jointly held as recognized by the share of the Company;

(2) The liabilities separately assumed by the Company and liabilities jointly assumed as recognized by the share of the Company;

(3) Income from selling the share of the Company in the output of the joint operation;

(4) Income from joint operation of the sold output as recognized by the share of the Company;

(5) The expenses separately incurred and expenses jointly incurred as recognized by the share of the Company;The Company adopts the equity method for the investment of the joint venture. For details, refer to this section Financial Report - V.Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 20. Long-term equity investment.

9. Recognition criteria of cash and cash equivalents

Cash means the cash on hand and deposits that are available for payment at any time of the Company.Cash equivalents mean the investments held by the Company which are short-term, highly liquid, easy to be converted into knownamounts of cash and have little risk of value change.

10. Conversion of transactions and financial statements denominated in foreign currencies

(1) Foreign currency transactions

Foreign currency transactions are translated into function currency at the spot exchange rate on the day when the transactions occurredor the exchange rate determined by a systematic and reasonable method that is similar to the spot exchange rate (hereinafter referredto as the approximate exchange rate of the spot exchange rate).The Balance of foreign currency monetary items shall be translated at the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date. The resultingexchange differences are recognized in profit or loss for the current period, except for those differences related to the principal andinterest on a specific-purpose borrowing denominated in foreign currency for acquisitions, construction, or production of the qualifiedassets, which should be included in current profit and loss.

2. Translation of foreign currency financial statements

All assets and liabilities items in balance sheet are translated based on spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date; owners' equityitems other than "undistributed profit" are translated at a spot exchange rate when accrued. Revenue and expense items in the incomestatement are translated at a spot exchange rate at the transaction occurrence date or the appropriate exchange rate of the spot exchangerate.Cash flows in foreign currencies, as well as cash flows from foreign subsidiaries, are translated at the spot exchange rate on the daywhen the cash flows occur or the appropriate exchange rate of the spot exchange.For disposal of overseas operation, the translation difference as stated in the foreign currency financial statements relating to overseasoperation, is accounted for in the profit and loss account in the current period from owners' equity items.

11. Financial instruments

A financial asset, financial liability or equity instrument is recognized when the Company becomes a party to the financial instrumentcontract.

(1) Classification of the financial instruments

According to the Company's business model for management of the financial assets and the contractual cash flow features of thefinancial assets, the financial assets, when initially recognized, are classified as: financial assets at amortized cost, financial assets atfair value through other comprehensive income (debt instruments) and financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.The financial assets which satisfy the following conditions, and are not designated as financial assets at fair value through profit or losswill be classified by the Company as financial assets at amortized cost:

① The business model is designed to collect the contractual cash flow;

② The contractual cash flow is only used to pay the principal and the interests based on the outstanding principal amount.The financial assets which satisfy the following conditions, and are not designated as financial assets at fair value through profit or losswill be classified by the Company as the financial assets (equity instruments) at fair value through other comprehensive income:

① The business model is designed to both collect the contractual cash flow and sell the financial assets;

② The contractual cash flow is only used to pay the principal and the interests based on the outstanding principal amount.

For non-trading investments in equity instruments, the Company may, at the time of initial recognition, irrevocably designate them asfinancial assets (equity instruments) at fair value through other comprehensive income. Such designation is based on the individualinvestments, and relevant investments fall within the definition of the equity instrument from the perspective of the issuer.Except for the financial assets at amortized cost, and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income, all theremaining financial assets are classified as the financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. At the time of initial recognition, thefinancial assets which should have been classified as financial assets at amortized cost or financial assets at fair value through othercomprehensive income can be irrevocably designated by the Company as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss if theaccounting mismatch can be eliminated or significantly reduced.The financial liabilities, when initially recognized, are classified as: financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss and financialliabilities at amortized cost.Financial liabilities which meet one of the following conditions will be, when initially measured, designated as financial liabilities atfair value through profit or loss:

① Such designation may be able to eliminate or significantly reduce the accounting mismatch;

② The portfolio of financial liabilities or the portfolio of financial assets and financial liabilities shall be subject to management andperformance evaluation on the basis of fair value according to the enterprise risk management or investment strategy contained in theformal documentations, and a report shall be made to the key management personnel within the enterprise on this basis;

③ Such financial liabilities shall contain embedded derivatives to be split separately.

(2) Recognition and measurement of financial instruments

① Financial assets at amortized cost

Financial assets at amortized cost include notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, long-term receivables and creditorsinvestment, which shall be initially measured at fair value, and the relevant transaction expenses should be initially capitalized; Theaccounts receivable that do not contain material financing compositions and those for which the Company decides to not take intoaccount the financing compositions of no more than one year shall be initially measured at the contract transaction price.The interest calculated by effective interest method during the holding period is recorded into the current profit and loss.At the time of recovery or disposal, the difference between the price obtained and the book value shall be included in the current profitor loss.

② Financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income (debt instruments)Financial assets measured at fair value and its changes are included in other comprehensive income (debt instruments) includereceivables financing and investments in other creditor's rights. They are initially measured at fair value, and the relevant transactionexpenses should be initially capitalized. These financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value, and the change in fair value,other than the interest, the impairment loss or profit and the profit or loss on foreign exchange, shall be included in other comprehensiveincome.Upon derecognition, the cumulative profits or losses previously included in other comprehensive income shall be removed from othercomprehensive income and included in the profit or loss for the period.

③ Financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income (equity instruments)Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (equity instruments) include investment in other equity instruments.They are initially measured at fair value, and the transaction expenses shall be initially capitalized. These financial assets aresubsequently measured at fair value, and the change in fair value shall be included in other comprehensive income. The dividendsobtained shall be included in the profit or loss for the period.Upon derecognition, the cumulative profits or losses previously included in other comprehensive income shall be removed from othercomprehensive income and included in the carry-forward retained earnings.

④ Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss in this period

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include trading financial assets, derivative financial assets, and other non-currentfinancial assets. They are initially measured at fair value, and the transaction expenses related to them are included in the current profit

or loss. These financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value, and the change in fair value shall be included in the profit orloss for the period.

⑤ Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss in this period

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include trading financial liabilities and derivative financial liabilities. They areinitially measured at fair value, and the transaction expenses related to them are included in the profit or loss for the period. Thesefinancial liabilities are subsequently measured at fair value, and the change in fair value shall be included in the profit or loss for theperiod.Upon derecognition, the difference between their book value and the consideration paid is included in the profit or loss for the period.

⑥ Financial liabilities at amortized cost

Financial liabilities at amortized cost include short-term loans, notes payable, accounts payable, other payables, long-term loans, bondspayable, and long-term payables. They are initially measured at fair value, and the transaction expenses shall be initially capitalized.The interest calculated by effective interest method during the holding period is recorded into the current profit and loss.Upon derecognition, the difference between the consideration paid and the book value of these financial liabilities is included in thecurrent profit or loss.

(3) Derecognition and transfer of financial assets

When one of the following conditions is met, financial assets are derecognized by the Company:

① The contractual right to receive cash flows from financial assets is terminated;

② The financial assets have been transferred and nearly all the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the financial assets havebeen transferred to the transferee;

③ The financial assets have been transferred and although the Company neither transfers or retains all the risks and rewards related tothe ownership of the financial assets, the Company retains no control of the financial assets;If the Company modifies or renegotiates the contract with the counterparty, which constitutes a substantial modification, the originalfinancial assets will be derecognised and a new financial asset will be recognized according to the modified terms.The financial assets when transferred will not be derecognized if the Company has retained nearly all the risks and rewards related tothe ownership of the financial assets.The substance-over-form principle shall be adopted while making judgment on whether the transfer of financial assets satisfies theabove conditions for termination of recognition.The transfer of financial assets can be classified into entire transfer and partial transfer. If the transfer of an entire financial asset satisfiesthe conditions for termination of recognition, the difference between the two amounts below shall be recorded into profit or loss forthe period:

① The book value of the financial asset transferred;

② The consideration received as a result of the transfer, plus the accumulative amount of the change in fair value previously recordedinto the owners' equity (in cases where the transferred financial assets are financial assets measured at fair value and whose changesare included in other comprehensive income (debt instruments)).If the partial transfer of financial assets satisfies the conditions for termination of recognition, the overall book value of the transferredfinancial asset shall be apportioned according to their respective relative fair value between the recognition terminated part and theremaining part, and the difference between the two amounts below shall be recorded into profit or loss for the current period:

① The book value of the recognition terminated portion;

② The sum of consideration of the derecognised portion and the corresponding portion of accumulated change in fair value previouslyrecorded into owners' equity (in cases where the transferred financial assets are financial assets measured at fair value and whosechanges are included in other comprehensive income (debt instruments)).Financial assets will still be recognized if they fail to satisfy the conditions for termination of recognition, with the considerationreceived recognized as a financial liability.

(4) Derecognition of financial liabilities

When the current obligation under a financial liability is completely or partially discharged, the recognition of the whole or relevantportion of the liability is terminated; an agreement is entered between the Company and a creditor to replace the original financialliabilities with new financial liabilities with substantially different terms, terminate the recognition of the original financial liabilitiesas well as recognize the new financial liabilities.If all or part of the contract terms of the original financial liabilities are substantially amended, the recognition of the original financialliabilities will be terminated in full or in part, and the financial liabilities whose terms have been amended shall be recognized as a newfinancial liability.When recognition of financial liabilities is terminated in full or in part, the difference between the book value of the financial liabilitiesterminated and the consideration paid (including transferred non-cash assets or new financial liability) is recognized in profit or lossfor the current period.Where the Company repurchases part of its financial liabilities, the book value of such financial liabilities will be allocated accordingto the relative fair value between the continued recognized part and terminated part on the repurchase date. The difference between thebook value of the financial liabilities terminated and the consideration paid (including transferred non-cash assets or new financialliability) is recognized in profit or loss for the current period.

(5) Method of determining the fair values of financial assets and liabilities

The fair value of a financial instrument that is traded in an active market is determined at the quoted price in the active market. Thefair value of a financial instrument that is not traded in an active market is determined by using a valuation technique. The Companyuses the valuation technique when it is applicable under current conditions and there are enough available data and other informationto support and the technique should maximize the use of relevant observable. It chooses the inputs which are consistent with the assetor liability's characteristics considered by market participants in the transaction of the relevant asset or liability and makes the maximumuse of relevant observable inputs. Unobservable inputs are used under the circumstance that the relevant observable inputs cannot beobtained or not feasible.

(6) Test method and accounting treatment for impairment of financial assets

The Company uses impairment accounting for the financial assets at amortized cost, the financial assets at fair value through othercomprehensive income (debt instruments), and the financial guarantee contracts, on the basis of the expected credit loss.Taking into the reasonable and well-grounded information including past matters, current situation and prediction of future economicconditions, the Company calculates the possibly weighted amount of the present value of the difference between the cash flowsreceivable under the contract and the cash flows expected to be received, taking the risk of default as the weight, and recognizes theexpected credit loss.The Company will always measure the loss provision for the accounts receivable and contract assets arising from the transactionsregulated by “Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.14 — Revenue”, whether they contain material financing compositionsor not, by the amount of the expected credit loss throughout the duration.For the lease receivables resulting from transactions governed by “Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No.21 — Leasing”,the Company will always measure the loss provision for the accounts receivable, by the amount of the expected credit loss throughoutthe duration.The Company assesses the changes in credit risk of other relevant financial instruments since initial recognition at each balance sheetdate.By comparing the risk of default of financial instruments on the balance sheet date with the risk of default on the initial recognitiondate, the Company determines the relative change in the risk of default over the expected life of financial instruments to assess whetherthe credit risk of financial instruments has increased significantly since initial recognition. If the financial instrument becomes overduefor more than 30 days, the Company believes that the credit risk of this financial instrument has been significantly increased, unlessthere are concrete evidence that the credit risk of this financial instrument has not been significantly increased upon initial recognition.If the financial instrument carries low credit risk at the balance sheet date, the Company believes that the credit risk of this financialinstrument is not significantly increased upon initial recognition.

If the credit risk of this financial instrument has been significantly increased upon initial recognition, the Company measures its lossprovision in accordance with the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss of the financial instrument throughout the duration; ifthe credit risk of this financial instrument is not significantly increased upon initial recognition, the Company will measure the lossprovision of this financial instrument by the amount of its expected credit loss in the 12 months to come. The increased or reversedamount of the loss provision resulting therefrom is included in the current profit or loss as the impairment loss or profit. For financialassets (debt instruments) at fair value through other comprehensive income, the loss provision is recognized in other comprehensiveincome, and the impairment loss or gain is included in current profits or losses, without reduction in the book value of the financialasset as stated in the balance sheet.If there are objective evidences showing that a certain receivable has been subject to credit impairment, the Company will accrueimpairment provision for the receivable on the individual asset basis.Except for the above-mentioned accounts receivable for which an individual provision for bad debts has been made, the Companydivides other financial instruments into several combinations based on their credit risk characteristics, and determines expected creditlosses on the basis of the combinations. The Company's combination categories and determination basis of expected credit losses fornotes receivable, accounts receivable, accounts receivable financing, other receivables, contract assets (including contract assetspresented in other non-current assets) and long-term receivables (including long-term receivables due within one year presented innon-current assets due within one year) are as follows:

ItemCombination CategoriesDetermination Basis
Notes receivableType of NotesThe expected credit loss is calculated by default risk exposure and the expected credit loss rate for the entire extension, based on historical credit loss experience, in combination with current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions.
Receivables Financing
Accounts receivable, other receivablesAging combinationThe expected credit loss is calculated by default risk exposure and the expected credit loss rate for the entire extension, based on historical credit loss experience, in combination with current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions.
Accounts receivable, other receivablesAffiliated combinedThe expected credit loss is calculated by default risk exposure and the expected credit loss rate for the entire extension, based on historical credit loss experience, in combination with current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions.
Contract assets (including contract assets presented in other non-current assets)Nature of the fundsThe expected credit loss is calculated by default risk exposure and the expected credit loss rate for the entire extension, based on historical credit loss experience, in combination with current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions.
Long-term receivables (including long-term receivables due within one year presented in non-current assets due within one year)Nature of the fundsThe expected credit loss is calculated by default risk exposure and the expected credit loss rate for the entire extension, based on historical credit loss experience, in combination with current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions.

If the Company no longer reasonably expects that the cash flow of the financial asset contract can be recovered as a whole or in part,the book balance of such financial assets will be directly reduced.

12. Notes Receivable

Refer to this section Financial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 11. Financial instruments

13. Accounts Receivable

Refer to this section Financial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 11. Financial instruments

14. Receivables Financing

Refer to this section Financial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 11. Financial instruments

15. Other Receivables

Refer to this section Financial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 11. Financial instruments

16. Contract Assets

(1) Recognition method and criteria of contract assets

The Company lists contract assets or contract liabilities in the balance sheet according to the relationship between performanceobligations and customer payments. Considerations that the Company has the right to collect for commodities transferred or servicesprovided to customers (and such right depends on other factors than passing of time) are presented as contract assets. The contractassets and contract liabilities under the same contract are presented in net amount. The Company separately presents the right possessedto collect consideration from customers unconditionally (only depending on the passing of time) as accounts receivable.

(2) Determination method and accounting treatment method for the expected credit loss of contract assetsFor details, refer to this section Financial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 11. Financialinstruments

17. Inventory

(1) Category of inventory

Categories of inventories: raw materials, commodity stocks, products in progress and materials commissioned for processing.The inventories are initially measured at cost, which comprises the cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other expenditure incurredin bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.

(2) Determination of cost

Cost of inventories is determined using the weighted average method.

(3) Basis for the determination of net realizable value and different type of inventories

At the balance sheet date, inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. When the cost of inventories is higherthan their net realizable value, reserve for stock depreciation shall be accrued. The net realizable value means the amount after deductingthe estimated cost of completion, estimated selling expenses and relevant taxes from the estimated selling price of inventories in thedaily activities.Net realizable value of held-for-sale commodity stocks, such as finished goods, goods-in-stock, and held-for-sale raw materials, duringthe normal course of production and operation, shall be determined by their estimated sales less the related selling expenses and taxes;the net realizable value of material inventories, which need to be processed, during the normal course of production and operation,shall be determined by the amount after deducting the estimated cost of completion, estimated selling expenses and relevant taxes fromthe estimated selling price of finished goods; the net realizable value of inventories held for execution of sales contracts or laborcontracts shall be calculated on the ground of the contracted price. If an enterprise holds more inventories than the quantity stipulatedin the sales contract, the net realizable value of the exceeding part shall be calculated on the ground of general selling price.If the Company accrues the provision for impairment of inventories on a combination basis, the combination categories anddetermination basis as well as the basis for determination of the net realizable value of different types of inventory are as follows:

Combination Categories of InventoriesDetermination Basis for CombinationBasis for the Determination of Net Realizable Value
Raw materialsCategories of Inventories
Work-in-progressCategories of InventoriesEstimated selling price of inventories - Estimated costs until completion - Estimated selling expenses - Related taxes
Finished goodsCategories of Inventories
Contract Performance CostsCategories of Inventories

If the factors influencing the write-down of the inventory value have disappeared, resulting in higher net realizable value of inventoriesthan their book value after the reserve for stock depreciation is accrued, a reversal shall apply in the amount of reserve for stockdepreciation previously accrued, and the reserved amount shall be included in the current profit or loss.

(4) Inventory system

The perpetual inventory system is adopted.

(5) Amortization of low-value consumables and packaging materials

① Low-value consumables are amortized using the immediate write-off method;

② Packaging materials are amortized using the immediate write-off method.

18. Holding assets for sale

(1) Recognition criteria and accounting treatment

An asset of which the book value is recovered mainly through sale (including exchange of non-monetary asset of a commercial nature)rather than non-continuous use of a non-current asset or disposal group is classified as a holding asset for sale.

A non-current asset or disposed group is classified by the Company as holding for sale if it meets the following criteria at the sametime:

① Immediate sale could be made under the current circumstances in accordance with the convention of selling such kind of assets ordisposal groups in similar transactions;

② Selling is highly likely to occur, i.e., the Company has made a resolution on a sales plan and obtained confirmed purchasecommitments, and the sales is predicted to be completed within 1 year. If required by relevant provisions that selling shall only bemade after approved by the relevant competent authority or supervision department of the Company, such approval should have beenobtained.

If the book value of the non-current assets (excluding financial assets, deferred income tax assets, and assets to constitute payrollpayable) or disposal groups classified as holding for-sale assets is higher than the net amount after deducting the selling expenses fromthe book value, the book value will be written down to the net amount after deducting the selling expenses from the fair value, and theamount written down will be recognized as the impairment loss of assets and included in the current profit or loss. At the same time,the impairment provision for holding for-sale assets will be accrued.

(2) Recognition criteria and presentation of discontinued operations

Termination of business is a separately distinguishable constituent part that satisfies one of the following conditions and that has beendisposed of or classified by the Company as held for sale:

① This constituent part represents an independent primary business or a separate principal operating area;

② This constituent part is part of an associated plan to dispose an independent primary business or a separate principal operating area;

③ This constituent part is a subsidiary acquired for resale.

The profit or loss from going concern and the profit or loss from discontinued operation will be separately presented in the incomestatement. The operating profit or loss and the profit or loss from disposal, including impairment loss and reversed amount fromdiscontinued operation, will be presented as the profit or loss from discontinued operation. For the discontinued operation presented inthe current period, the Company will present the information previously presented as the profit or loss from going concern as the profitor loss from discontinued operation during the comparable accounting period.

19. Long-term Receivables

Refer to this section Financial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 11. Financial instruments

20. Long-term Equity Investments

(1) Joint control or significant influence criterion

Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, and exists only when requiring the unanimous consentof the parties sharing control before making decisions about the relevant activities of the arrangement. The Company together with theother joint venture parties can jointly control over the investee and are entitled to the right of the net assets of the investee, as theinvestee is joint venture of the Company.

Significant influence refers to the power to participate in making decisions on the financial and operating policies of an enterprise, butnot the power to control, or jointly control, the formulation of such policies with other parties. Where the Company can exercisesignificant influence over the investee, the investee is an associate of the Company.

(2) Determination of initial investment cost

① Long-term equity investments formed through business combination

For the long-term equity investment in the subsidiaries arising from business combination involving entities under common control,the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment is the share with reference to the book value of the shareholders' equityof the merged party in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party on the date of combination. The sharepremium in the capital reserve shall be adjusted according to the difference between the initial investment cost of the long-term equityinvestment and the carrying amount of the consideration paid; if the share premium in the capital reserve is insufficient to offset, theretained earnings shall be adjusted. In connection with imposing control over the investee under common control as a result ofadditional investment and other reasons, the share premium shall be adjusted according to the difference between the initial investmentcost of the long-term equity investment as recognized by the above principle and the carrying value of the long-term equity investmentbefore combination and the sum of carrying value of newly paid consideration for additional shares acquired on the date of combination.If the share premium is insufficient for write-down, the retained earnings shall be offset.

For the long-term equity investment in the subsidiaries arising from business combinations involving entities not under common control,the cost of the combination ascertained on the date of acquisition shall be taken as the initial investment cost of the long-term equityinvestment. In connection with imposing control over the investee not under common control as a result of additional investment andother reasons, the initial investment cost shall be the sum of the book value of the equity investment originally held and the newlyincreased initial investment cost.

② Long-term equity investments acquired by the means other than business combination

The initial cost of a long-term equity investment obtained by cash payment shall be the purchase costs actually paid.

The initial cost of investment of a long-term equity investment obtained by means of issuance of equity securities shall be the fair valueof the equity securities issued.

(3) Subsequent measurement and recognition of profit or loss

① Long-term equity investment calculated by cost method

Long-term equity investment in subsidiaries of the Company is calculated by cost method, unless the investment meets the conditionsfor holding for sale. except for the actual consideration paid for the acquisition of investment or the declared but not yet distributedcash dividends or profits which are included in the consideration, investment gains are recognized as the Company' shares of the cashdividends or profits declared by the investee.

② Long-term equity investment accounted for by equity method

Long-term equity investments of associates and jointly controlled entities are calculated using equity method. Where the initialinvestment cost of the long-term equity investment exceeds the investor's interest in the fair value of the investee's identifiable netassets at the acquisition date, no adjustment shall be made to the initial investment cost; where the initial investment cost is less thanthe investor's interest in the fair value of the investee's identifiable net assets at the acquisition date, the difference shall be charged tothe profit or loss for the current period. At the same time, the cost of the long-term equity investment shall be adjusted.

The Company recognizes the investment income and other comprehensive income according to the shares of net profit or loss andother comprehensive income realized by the investee which it shall be entitled or shared respectively, and simultaneously makesadjustment to the book value of long-term equity investment; The book value of long-term equity investment shall be reduced byattributable share of the profit or cash dividends for distribution declared by the investee. In relation to other changes in the owner'sequity except for net profits and losses, other comprehensive income and profit distributions of the investee (hereinafter referred to as“Changes in Other Owner's Equity”), the book value of the long-term equity investment shall be adjusted and included in owner'sequity.

When determining the amount of proportion of net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and other changes in the owner's equityin the investee which it entitles, the fair value of each identifiable net assets of the investee at the time when the investment is obtainedshall be used as basis, and according to the accounting policies and accounting period of the Company, adjustment shall be made tothe net profit and other comprehensive income of the investee.

The unrealized profit or loss resulting from transactions between the Company and its associates or joint venture shall be eliminated inproportion to the investor's equity interest of investee, based on which investment income or loss shall be recognized, except for thoseassets invested or sold constituting a business. Any losses resulting from transactions, which are attributable to impairment of assets,shall be fully recognized.

The net loss incurred by the Company to the joint ventures or affiliates is capped when the carrying amount of long-term equity

investment and the long-term equity that substantially constitutes the net investment in the joint ventures or affiliates have been writtendown to zero, except to the extent that the Company has an additional loss obligation. If the joint ventures or affiliates later realize netprofit, the Company will resume recognition of the income share after the income share makes up the unrecognized loss share.

③ Disposal of long-term equity investments

For disposal of long-term equity investment, the difference between the book value and the consideration actually received shall beincluded in the current profit or loss.

If the remaining equity is still subject to the equity method in partial disposal of the long-term equity investment under the equitymethod, other comprehensive income recognized in the original equity investment shall be carried forward at the appropriate proportionon the same basis used by the investee for direct disposal of relevant assets or liabilities, and other changes in the owner's equity shallbe carried forward into the current profit or loss at the appropriate proportion.

When losing the control or material influence over the investee due to disposal of the equity investment and other reasons, othercomprehensive income recognized in the original equity investment due to adoption of the equity method shall be subject to accountingtreatment on the same basis used by the investee for direct disposal of relevant assets or liabilities when ceasing to use the equitymethod, and other changes in the owner's equity shall be carried forward into the current profit or loss in full when ceasing to use theequity method.

If the control over the investee is lost due to partial disposal of the equity investment and other reasons, and if the remaining equitiescan exercise common control or material influence over the investee in preparing the individual financial statements, the remainingequities shall be accounted by the equity method and shall be adjusted as if such remaining equities have been accounted for under theequity method since they are obtained. Other comprehensive income recognized before the control over the investee is obtained shallbe carried forward pro rata on the same basis used by the investee for direct disposal of relevant assets or liabilities, and other changesin the owner's equity recognized under the equity method shall be carried forward into the current profit or loss pro rata. The remainingequities which cannot exercise common control or material influence over the investee shall be recognized as financial assets, and thedifference between their fair value and book value on the date when the control is lost shall be included in the current profit or loss.

Other comprehensive income recognized and other changes in the owner's equity recognized before the control over the investee isobtained shall be carried forward in full. If the disposal of the equity investment in the subsidiaries through multiple transactions untilloss of the control is a package deal, each transaction shall be subject to accounting treatment as a transaction to dispose of the equityinvestment in the subsidiaries and to lose the control; the difference between the price for each disposal before loss of the control andthe book value of the long-term equity investment of the equity disposed of shall be first recognized as other comprehensive incomein the individual financial statements and shall then be carried forward to the profit or loss for the very period when the control is lost.If it is not a package deal, each transaction shall be subject to accounting treatment.

21. Investment Properties

Investment property refers to the real estate held to generate rental income or capital appreciation, or both, including leased land userights, land use rights held for transfer after appreciation, and leased buildings (including buildings that are leased after completion ofself-construction or development activities and buildings in construction or development that are used for rental in the future).The Company adopts the cost mode to measure the existing investment property. The subsequent expenditure related to the investmentproperty will be included in the cost of the investment property when relevant economic benefits are likely to flow in and costs can be

measured reliably, or otherwise be included in the current profit or loss when occurred. Investment property measured at cost - buildingsheld for leasing shall adopt the same depreciation policy for fixed assets of the company, land use rights held for leasing shall adoptthe same amortization policy for the intangible assets.

22. Fixed Assets

(1) Conditions of Recognition

Fixed assets are tangible assets that are held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, for rental to others, or foradministrative purposes; and have a service life of more than one fiscal year. Fixed assets are recognized when they meet the followingconditions at the same time: ① It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the fixed asset will flow to the enterprise; ②Its cost can be reliably measured.The fixed assets are initially measured at cost (with the impact of predicted discard expense taken into account).The subsequent expenditure related to the fixed assets will be included in the cost of the fixed assets when the economic benefits inconnection therewith are likely to flow in and costs can be measured reliably; the book value of the replaced part will be derecognized;all other subsequent expenditure will be included in the current profit or loss when occurred.

(2) Methods for depreciation

CategoryDepreciation methodUseful lives of depreciationResidual RatioAnnual depreciation rate
Housing and buildingStraight-line method205%4.75%
Machinery and equipmentStraight-line method5-105%19.00%-9.50%
Means of transportStraight-line method4-85%23.75%-11.88%
Electronic and other equipmentStraight-line method3-55%31.67%-19.00%

Fixed assets are depreciated by categories using the straight-line method, and the annual depreciation rates are determined by categoriesbased upon their estimated useful lives and their estimated residual values. Where the parts of a fixed asset have different useful livesor cause economic benefits for the enterprise in different ways, different depreciation rates or depreciation methods shall apply, andeach part is depreciated separately.

(3) Disposal of Fixed Assets

When fixed assets are disposed of or when no economic benefits can be expected through use or disposal thereof, such fixed assetswill be derecognized. The income from disposal of the fixed assets through sale, transfer, scrapping or damage with the book valuethereof and relevant taxes deducted is included in the current profit or loss.

23. Construction in Progress

The projects under construction are measured at the actual cost. The actual cost comprises the building cost, installation cost, borrowingcost qualified for capitalization and other necessary expenditures incurred to bring the projects under construction to the conditionsbefore they are made ready for the intended use. The projects under construction will be converted into fixed assets when they are

ready for intended use and will be depreciated from the next month on. The standards and time points for conversing the Company’sprojects under construction into fixed assets are as follows:

CategoryThe standards and time points for conversing into fixed assets
Housing and buildingThe completion and fire inspection, and water and electricity supply are completed as well as the conditions for occupancy are met.
Machinery and equipmentThe equipment installation and debugging is completed and is ready for use.
Electronic and other equipmentThe equipment installation and debugging is completed and is ready for use.

24. Borrowing costs

(1) Criteria for recognition of capitalized borrowing costs

For borrowing costs incurred by the Company that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of assetsqualified for capitalization, the costs will be capitalized and included in the costs of the related assets. Other borrowing costs shall berecognized as expense in the period in which they are incurred and included in profit or loss for the current period.

Assets qualified for capitalization are assets (fixed assets, investment property, inventories, etc.) that necessarily take a substantialperiod of time for acquisition, construction or production to get ready for their intended use or sale.

(2) Capitalization period of borrowing costs

The capitalization period shall refer to the period between the commencement and the cessation of capitalization of borrowing costs,excluding the period in which capitalization of borrowing costs is temporarily suspended.

Capitalization of borrowing costs begins when the following conditions are satisfied simultaneously:

① Asset expenditures (including cash paid, transferred non-currency assets or expenditure for holding debt liability for the acquisition,construction or production of assets qualified for capitalization) have been occurred;

② Borrowing costs have been incurred;

③ Acquisition, construction or production necessary to enable the asset to reach its intended state of serviceability or marketabilityhave commenced.

Capitalization of borrowing costs shall be suspended during periods in which the qualifying asset under acquisition and constructionor production ready for the intended use or sale.

(3) Suspension of capitalization period

Capitalization of borrowing costs shall be suspended during periods in which the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifyingasset is interrupted abnormally, when the interruption is for a continuous period of more than 3 months; if the interruption is a necessarystep for making the qualifying asset under acquisition and construction or production ready for the intended use or sale, thecapitalization of the borrowing costs shall continue. The borrowing costs incurred during such period shall be recognized as profits andlosses of the current period. When the acquisition and construction or production of the asset resumes, the capitalization of borrowing

costs commences.

(4) Calculation of capitalization rate and amount of borrowing costs

Specific borrowings for the acquisition, construction or production of assets qualified for capitalization, borrowing costs of the specificborrowings actually incurred in the current period minus the interest income earned on the unused borrowing loans as a deposit in thebank or as investment income earned from temporary investment will be used to determine the amount of borrowing costs forcapitalization.

General borrowings for the acquisition, construction or production of assets qualified for capitalization, the to-be-capitalized amountof interests on the general borrowing shall be calculated and determined by multiplying the weighted average asset disbursement ofthe part of the accumulative asset disbursements minus the specifically borrowed loans by the capitalization rate of the generalborrowing used. The capitalization rate shall be calculated and determined according to the weighted average interest rate of the generalborrowing.

During the capitalization, the difference between the principal and interest of special borrowings in foreign currency shall be capitalizedand included in the cost of assets qualified for capitalization. The difference between the principal and interest of the borrowings inforeign currency other than the special borrowings in foreign currency shall be included in the current profit or loss.

25. Intangible Assets

(1) Service life, determination basis, estimation, amortization method or review procedures

① Valuation method of intangible assets

a. Intangible assets are initially measured at cost upon acquisitionThe costs of an externally purchased intangible asset include the purchase price, relevant taxes and expenses paid, and otherexpenditures directly attributable to putting the asset into condition for its intended use.b. Subsequent measurementThe service life of intangible assets shall be analyzed and judged upon acquisition.As for intangible assets with a finite service life, they are amortized using the straight-line method over the term in which economicbenefits are brought to the firm; If the term in which economic benefits are brought to the firm by an intangible asset cannot be estimated,the intangible asset shall be taken as an intangible asset with indefinite service life, and shall not be amortized.

② Estimation of service life of the intangible assets with limited service life

ItemEstimated useful livesBasis
Land use rights40 or 50 yearsLand use certificate
Non-patented technology5 to 10 yearsExpected benefited period
Software2 to 5 yearsExpected benefited period
Trademark rights6 yearsExpected benefited period
Software copyright10 yearsExpected benefited period

For an intangible asset with a finite service life, review on its service life and amortization method is performed at the end of each year.Upon review, service life and amortization method for the intangible assets are the same with the previous estimate at the end of thisperiod.

③ The basis for the judgment of intangible assets with uncertain service life and the procedure for reviewing their service lifeAs at the balance sheet date, the Company has no intangible assets with uncertain service life.

(2) The scope of R&D expenditure collection and related accounting treatment methods.

① The scope of R&D expenditure collection

Expenditures incurred by the Company in research and development include the compensation of the employees engaged in researchand development activities, consumable materials, depreciation and amortization expenses, and other related expenditures.

② Specific criteria for the division of research phase and development phase

The expenses for internal research and development projects of the Company are divided into expenses in the research phase andexpenses in the development phase.Research phase: Scheduled innovative investigations and research activities to obtain and understand scientific or technologicalknowledge.Development phase: Apply the research outcomes or other knowledge to a plan or design prior to a commercial production or use inorder to produce new or essentially-improved materials, devices, products, etc.

③ Specific condition for capitalizing expenditure during the development phase

Expenses in the research phase are recorded into the profits and losses for the current period when they occur. The expenses in thedevelopment phase are recognized as intangible assets if the following conditions are fulfilled, and are included in the current profit orloss if following conditions are not fulfilled:

a. Complete such intangible asset to make it technically feasible for use or for sale;b. There is intention to complete the intangible asset for use or sale;c. The ways in which intangible asset generates economic benefits, including there is evidence that the products produced using theintangible asset has a market or the intangible asset itself has a market; if the intangible asset is for internal use, there is evidence thatthere exists usage for the intangible asset;d. There is sufficient support in terms of technology, financial resources and other resources in order to complete the development ofthe intangible asset, and there is capability to use or sell the intangible asset;e. The expenses attributable to the development stage of the intangible asset can be measured reliably.If the expenses in the research phase and expenses in the development phase cannot be distinguished, all the expenses incurred forR&D are included in the current profit or loss.

26. Impairment of long-term assets

Long-term assets, such as long-term equity investment, investment properties that are measured at cost, fixed assets, construction inprogress, intangible assets with limited service life and oil and gas assets are tested for impairment if there is any indication that anasset may be impaired at the balance sheet date. If the result of the impairment test indicates that the recoverable amount of the assetis less than its book value, a provision for impairment and an impairment loss are recognized for the amount by which the asset's bookvalue exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and the presentvalue of the future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset. Provision for asset impairment is determined and recognized onthe individual asset basis. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the recoverable amount of agroup of assets to which the asset belongs to is determined. A group of assets is the smallest group of assets that is able to generatecash inflows independently.For the goodwill arising from business combination, intangible assets with uncertain service life, and intangible assets which are notready for intended use, impairment test shall be conducted at least at the end of each year, regardless of whether there are signs ofimpairment or not.When the Company carry out impairment test to goodwill, the Company shall, as of the purchasing day, allocate on a reasonable basisthe book value of the goodwill formed by merger of enterprises to the relevant asset groups, or if there is a difficulty in allocation, to

allocate it to the sets of asset groups. Relevant asset groups or the sets of asset groups mean those can benefit from the synergy ofbusiness combination.For the purpose of impairment test on the relevant asset groups or the sets of asset groups containing goodwill, if any evidence showsthat the impairment of asset groups or sets of asset groups related to goodwill is possible, an impairment test will be made first on theasset groups or sets of asset groups not containing goodwill, thus calculating the recoverable amount and comparing it with the relevantbook value so as to recognize the corresponding impairment loss. An impairment test will be made on the asset groups or sets of assetgroups containing goodwill to compare the book value of these asset groups or sets of asset groups with the recoverable amount. Wherethe recoverable amount is lower than the book value, the amount of impairment loss shall set off and be apportioned to the book valueof the goodwill in the asset groups or sets of asset groups, and then set off the book value of other assets pro rata according to theproportion of the book value of other assets other than the goodwill in the asset groups or sets of asset groups.Once the above asset impairment loss is recognized, it will not be reversed in the subsequent accounting periods.

27. Long-term Deferred Expenses

Long-term deferred expenses are expenses which have occurred but will benefit over 1 year and shall be amortized over the currentperiod and subsequent periods.The amortization period and amortization method of various expenses are:

ItemAmortization methodAmortization period
Improvement expenditure of fixed assets leased by operating leaseStraight-line methodBy period of benefit
Renovation CostStraight-line methodBy period of benefit

28. Contract liabilities

The Company lists contract assets or contract liabilities in the balance sheet according to the relationship between performanceobligations and customer payments. The Company lists the obligation to transfer commodities or offer services to customers for theconsideration received or receivable from customers as contract liabilities. The contract assets and contract liabilities under the samecontract are presented in net amount.

29. Employee compensation

(1) Accountant treatment of short-term remuneration

During the accounting period when the staff provides service, the Company will recognize the short-term remuneration actuallyincurred as liabilities, and the liabilities would be charged into current profits and loss or costs of assets.The Company will pay social insurance and housing funds, and will make provision of trade union funds and staff education costs inaccordance with the requirements. During the accounting period when the staff provides service, the Company will determine therelevant amount of employee benefits in accordance with the required provision basis and provision ratios.Employee compensation actually incurred by the Company will be included in the current profit or loss or relevant asset costs whenactually incurred, in which non-monetary benefits will be measured at the fair value.

(2) Accountant treatment of retirement benefit plan

① Defined contribution plan

The Company will pay basic pension insurance and unemployment insurance in accordance with the relevant provisions of the localgovernment for the staff. During the accounting period when the staff provides service, the Company will calculate the amount payablein accordance with the local stipulated basis and proportions which will be recognized as liabilities, and the liabilities would be chargedinto current profits and loss or costs of assets.

② Defined benefit scheme

The welfare responsibilities generated from defined benefit scheme based on the formula determined by projected unit credit methodwould be vested to the service period of the staff and charged into current profits and loss or costs of assets.

(3) Accountant treatment of termination benefits

If the dismissal welfare is provided by the Company to employees, the employee compensation liabilities arising from the dismissalwelfare shall be determined at the earliest of the following two, and included in the current profits and losses: When the companycannot unilaterally withdraw the dismissal welfare provided due to the termination of labor relations plan or layoff proposal; When thecompany determines the costs or expenses associated with the restructuring involving the payment of dismissal welfare.

30. Estimated Liabilities

The Company shall recognize the obligations related to contingencies as estimated liabilities, when all of the following conditions aresatisfied:

(1) The obligation is a present obligation of the Company;

(2) It is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation;

(3) The amount of the obligation can be measured reliably.

Estimated liabilities shall be initially measured at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the related present obligation.Factors pertaining to a contingency such as risk, uncertainties, and time value of money shall be taken into account as a whole inreaching the best estimate. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the best estimate shall be determined by discountingthe related future cash outflow.The expenses required have a successive range, in which the possibilities of occurrence of each result are the same, and the best estimateshould be determined as the middle value for the range; in other circumstances, the best estimate will be handled as follows, respectively:

(1) For the contingencies involving a single item, it will be determined according to the amount most likely to occur;

(2) For the contingencies involving several items, it will be determined according to the possible results and the relevant possibilities.Where some or all of the expenditure required to settle an estimated liability is expected to be reimbursed by a third party, thereimbursement is separately recognized as an asset when it is virtually certain that the reimbursement will be received. The amountrecognized for the reimbursement is limited to the book value of the estimated liability.The Company will review the book value of the estimated liabilities on the balance sheet date, and if there are concrete evidences thatsuch book value cannot reflect the current best estimate, the book value will be adjusted according to the current best estimate.

31. Share-based payment

The Company's share-based payment refers to a transaction in which an enterprise determines the liabilities on the basis of equityinstruments granting or bearing for the acquisition of service from its employees or other parties. The Company's share-based paymentis equity-settled.As to an equity-settled share-based payment in return for services of employees, calculation will be based on the fair value of the equityinstrument granted to the employees. The share-based payment transactions vested immediately after the date of grant will be includedin the relevant cost or expense based on the fair value of the equity instrument on the date of grant, and the capital reserve will beincreased accordingly. For the services within the waiting period or the share-based payment transactions that may only be vested when

the specified performance conditions are met after the date of grant, the Company will include the services obtained in the currentperiod in relevant cost or expense and increase the capital reserve at the fair value on the date of grant according to the best estimateof the number of the exercisable equity instruments on each balance sheet date in the waiting period.If the terms of the equity-settled share-based payment are amended, the Company shall recognize the services received at least basedon the situation before the amendment was made. In addition, any amendment resulting in the increase of the fair value of the equityinstrument granted or changes that are beneficial to the staff on the amendment date, will be recognized as an increase in the servicereceived.If the equity instruments vested are canceled during the waiting period, the Company will take the vested equity instruments canceledas accelerated exercise, and immediately include the amount to be recognized during the waiting period in the current profit or loss. Atthe same time, the capital reserve will be recognized. However, if new equity instruments are vested and they are verified at the vestingdate of new equity instrument as alternatives vested to canceled equity instruments, the treatment on the new equity instrument is inconformity with the modified treatment on disposal of equity instrument.

32. Income

(1) Accounting policies for revenue recognition and measurement

If the Company performed the obligations in the contract, revenue shall be recognized when the customer acquires the right of controlover relevant commodities or services. Acquisition of control over relevant commodities or services means gaining the ability to directthe use of such commodities or services and obtain nearly all the economic benefits therefrom.

If the contract contains two or more performance obligations, the Company shall apportion the transaction price to each individualperformance obligation on the contract commencement date according to the relative proportion of the individual selling price of thecommodities or services promised by each individual performance obligation. The Company measures the revenue according to thetransaction price apportioned to each individual performance obligation.

The transaction price refers to the amount of consideration that the Company is expected to be entitled to collect due to the transfer ofcommodities or services to customers, excluding the payments collected on behalf of third parties and the payments expected to bereturned to customers. The Company will determine the transaction price according to the contract provisions and its past practices,and may take into account the impact from the variable consideration, the major financing components in the contract, the non-cashconsideration, the payable customer consideration and other factors when determining the transaction price. The Company shalldetermine the transaction price containing the variable consideration according to the amount not exceeding the amount by which theaccumulative recognized revenue is much more unlikely to be significantly reversed when relevant uncertainties are eliminated. If thereare major financing components in the contract, the Company shall determine the transaction price according to the amount dueassumed to be paid in cash when the customer acquires the control over the commodities or services, and shall amortize the differencebetween such transaction price and the contract consideration using the effective interest rate method during the contract period.

When one of the following conditions is met, it belongs to the performance obligation within a certain period of time, or otherwise itbelongs to the performance obligation at a certain point of time:

① The customer acquires and consumes the economic benefits arising from the Company's performance while the company performsthe contract;

② The customer can control the commodities in progress during the Company's performance;

③ The commodities produced by the Company during the performance possess have irreplaceable usage, and the company has theright to collect payment for the performance part accumulated so far during the entire contract period.

For the performance obligations performed within a certain period of time, the Company shall recognize the revenue according to theperformance progress within that period of time, except that the performance progress cannot be reasonably determined. The Companywill determine the performance progress through the output or input method by taking into account the nature of commodities orservices. If the performance progress cannot be reasonably recognized and the costs incurred are expected to be compensated, theCompany will recognize the revenue according to the amount of costs incurred until the performance progress can be reasonablyrecognized.

For the performance obligations performed at a certain point of time, the Company will recognize the revenue when the customeracquires the right of control over relevant commodities or services. While determining whether the customer has acquired the controlover the commodities or services, the Company shall take the following into consideration:

① The Company has the current collection right for the such commodities or services, that is, the customer has the current paymentobligation for such commodities or services;

② The Company has transferred the legal title of such commodities to the customer, that is, the customer already has the legal title ofsuch commodities;

③ The Company has transferred the physical commodities to the customer, that is, the customer has possessed the physicalcommodities.

④ The Company has transferred the major risks and rewards of the commodity title to the customer, that is, the customer has acquiredthe major risks and rewards of the commodity title.

⑤ The customer has accepted such commodities or services.

The Company determines whether it is a principal or agent when engaging in transactions based on its control over the goods or servicesbefore transferring them to the customer. The Company is a principal and recognizes its revenue based on the total amount ofconsideration received or receivable if it can control the goods or services before transferring them to the customer; otherwise, theCompany is an agent and recognizes its revenue based on the amount of commissions or fees it expects to be entitled to.

(2) Recognition and measurement methods of specific revenue disclosure by type of business

① Principles for recognizing revenue from domestic sales of standard products: The Company sells its security standard products tothe project clients, dealers, and other customers through direct selling and marketing both. The Company sign sales contracts with andcustomers, and send the goods to customers according to the contractual terms of delivery, or the customers pick up goods. The revenueis recognized after the customer receives and accepts the goods and the Company obtains the evidence proving the client's receipt ofgoods;

② Principles for recognizing revenue from overseas sales of standard products: If the domestic company makes direct export, the FOBand CIF terms are generally adopted and the Company recognizes the sale income after the product is declared and exported. If aforeign subsidiary sells the goods abroad, the goods will be sent to the customer or the customer will collect the goods according to thedelivery method agreed with the customer, and the income will be recognized when the customer receives and accepts the goods;

③ Principles for recognizing revenue from sales of system-integrated products: The sales of the system-integrated products of theCompany include providing the supporting services such as plan design, supporting products, installation, debugging and system trialrunning. The sales income will be recognized upon acceptance.

④ Principle for recognizing the income from labor services: The income is recognized when the labor service is provided.

33. Contract costs

The contract costs comprise the contract performance cost and the cost to obtain a contract.

The costs incurred by the Company for contract performance which fall outside the scope of the enterprise accounting standards suchas inventories, fixed assets or intangible assets will be identified as an asset of the contract performance costs upon satisfying all of thefollowing conditions:

1. The costs are directly related to one existing contract or one contract that is expected to be obtained;

(2) The costs enrich the Company's resources for future contract performance;

(3) The costs are estimated to be recovered.

The incremental costs which are incurred by the Company to obtain the contract and are expected to be recovered will be identified asan asset of the costs to obtain a contract.

The assets related to the contract costs will be amortized on the same basis for recognition of the income from commodities or servicesrelated to the assets; but if the amortization period of the costs to obtain the contract is no more than 1 year, the Company will includesuch costs in the current profit or loss once occurred.

In case that the book value of assets related to contract costs is higher than the difference between the two items below, the Companywill accrue the impairment provision for the extra part, and recognize that part as impairment loss:

(1) Estimated residual consideration to be obtained from transfer of commodities or services related to the assets;

(2) Estimated costs incurred from transfer of relevant commodities or services.

If the factors for impairment in the previous periods are subsequently changed, making the aforesaid difference higher than the bookvalue of the assets, the Company will reverse the accrued impairment provision and include it in the current profit or loss, providedthat the book value of the reversed assets does not exceed the book value of the assets without impairment provision accrued on suchdate of reversal.

34. Government subsidies

(1) Type

Government grants are monetary assets and non-monetary assets acquired by the Company from the government free of charge.Government grants are classified into government grants related to assets and government grants related to revenue.

Government grants related to assets refer to government grants acquired by the Company for the purpose of purchasing or constructingor otherwise forming long-term assets. Government grants related to revenue refer to the government grants other than those related toassets.

(2) Confirmation of time point

Government grants related to assets will be measured at the actual amount of money received at the time of receipt. The assets (bankdeposits) and deferred income shall be period by period included in the profits and losses of the current period in a reasonable andsystematic manner from the time the assets are available for use (those related to the Company's daily activities shall be included inother income; those unrelated to the Company's daily activities shall be recognized as non-operating revenue). When the relevant assetsare disposed of (sold, transferred, scrapped, etc.) at or before the end of their service life, the balance of the deferred income that hasnot yet been apportioned will be transferred to the current-period income from the disposal of the assets on a one-time manner, andwill not be deferred.For government grants related to revenue, they will be recognized as profit and loss of the current period according to the amountreceivable for government grants obtained under fixed quota standards, otherwise, they will be recognized as profit and loss of thecurrent period when it is actually received.

(3) Accounting treatment

Government grants related to assets shall write off the book value of relevant assets or be recognized as deferred income. Whenrecognized as deferred income, the government grant related to assets will be period by period credited to the profits and losses of thecurrent period in a reasonable and systematic manner within the service life of relevant assets (those related to the Company's dailyactivities shall be recognized as other income; those unrelated to the Company's daily activities shall be recognized as non-operatingrevenue).The revenue-related government grants shall be recognized as deferred income if they are used to compensate relevant expenses orlosses in subsequent periods, and they shall be included in profit and loss of the current period (those related to Company's routineactivities shall be included in other income; those unrelated to the Company's routine activities shall be included in non-operatingrevenue) or used to offset relevant expenses or losses during the recognition of related expenses or losses; the grants used to compensaterelated expenses or losses incurred shall be included in profit and loss of the current period (those related to Company's routine activitiesshall be included in other income; those unrelated to the Company's routine activities shall be included in non-operating revenue) orused to offset relevant expenses or losses.The policy-oriented concessional loan discount interests obtained by the Company will be subject to accounting treatment in thefollowing two circumstances:

① Where the finance allocates the discount interest funds to the lending bank, and the lending bank provides loans to the Company atthe policy preferential interest rate, the Company will take the actually received loan amount as the entry value of the loan, and therelevant borrowing costs shall be calculated according to the loan principal and the policy preferential interest rate;

② If the finance directly allocates the discount interest funds to the Company, the Company shall set off the corresponding discountinterest against the relevant borrowing costs.

35. Deferred Income Tax Assets/Deferred Income Tax Liabilities

Income tax comprises current income tax and deferred income tax. Except for the income taxes arising from the business combinationand the transactions or matters that are directly included in the owner's equity (including other comprehensive income), the Companywill include the current income tax and deferred income tax into the current profit or loss.Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities will be calculated and recognized according to the difference (temporarydifference) between the tax basis and the book value of assets and liabilities.Deferred income tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be available against whichdeductible temporary differences can be utilized. For deductible losses and tax credits that can be reversed in the future period, deferred

income tax assets shall be recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable income will be available in the future to offset thedeductible losses and tax credits.Save as the exceptions, deferred income tax liabilities shall be recognized for the taxable temporary difference.The exceptions where deferred income tax assets and liabilities are not recognized include:

(1) Initial recognition of the goodwill;

(2) Transactions or events that are neither business combinations nor affect profit and taxable income (or deductible loss) whenoccurring.Taxable temporary difference related to investment in the subsidiaries, affiliates and joint ventures will be recognized as deferredincome tax liabilities, unless the Company can control the time to reverse such temporary difference and such temporary difference ismuch more unlikely to be reversed in the predictable future. Deductible temporary difference related to investment in the subsidiaries,affiliates and joint ventures will be recognized as deferred income tax assets when such temporary difference is much more likely tobe reversed in the predictable future and is much more likely to be obtained to deduct the taxable income of the deductible temporarydifference.On the balance sheet date, the deferred income tax assets and the deferred income tax liabilities will be measured at the tax rateapplicable during the recovery of relevant assets or payment of relevant liabilities as expected according to the provisions of the taxlaw.On the balance sheet date, the Company will review the book value of the deferred income tax assets. If no sufficient taxable incomeis likely to be obtained to offset the benefits of deferred income tax assets in the future, the book value of deferred income tax assetsshall be written down. The amount written down shall be reversed when it is likely to obtain sufficient taxable income.After granted the legal rights of net settlement and with the intention to use net settlement or obtain assets and repay debt at the sametime, the net amount after offsetting its current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities shall be recorded.On the balance sheet date, the deferred income tax assets and the deferred income tax liabilities will be presented by the net amountafter offsetting when the following conditions are fulfilled:

(1) The taxpayer is granted the legal rights to settle current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities on a net basis;

(2) Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are related to income tax to be paid by the same entity liable forpaying tax to the same tax collection and management authority or related to different entities liable for paying tax, but the relevantentity liable for paying tax is intended to apply net settlement of current income tax assets and liabilities or, at the same time, obtainassets, repay debt whenever every deferred income tax assets and liabilities with importance would be reversed in the future.

36. Lease

Lease means the contract by which the lessor transfers the right to use the assets to the lessee for a given period to obtain theconsideration. On the commencement of the contract, the Company will assess whether the contract is a lease or contains the lease. Ifa party to the contract conveys the right to control the use of one or more identified assets for a given period to obtain a consideration,this contract is a lease or contains the lease.If a contract contains several individual leases, the Company will split the contract and conduct accounting treatment of each individuallease separately. If a contact contains both lease and non-lease, the lessee and the lessor will split the lease and non-lease parts.If all the following conditions are met, the Company will simplify all the lease options without assessing whether the lease is changedor reassessing the lease classification:

(1) The lease consideration after reduction is less or remains substantially the same compared with the lease consideration beforereduction, and the lease consideration may either be undiscounted or discounted by the discount rate before reduction;

(2) Other terms and conditions of lease are identified without significant change after taking the qualitative and quantitative factorsinto full account.

(1) Accounting treatment of leases as a lessee

① Right-of-use assets

The Company recognizes the right-to-use assets for the lease other than short-term lease and low-value asset lease on thecommencement of the lease term. The right-to-use assets are initially measured at cost. which includes:

a. Initial measurement amount of lease liabilities;b. The lease payment paid on or before the commencement of the lease term; if there are lease incentives, the relevant amount of leaseincentives enjoyed shall be deducted;c. Initial direct cost incurred by the Company;d. The estimated costs incurred by the Company for dismantling and removing the leased asset, restoring the site where the leased assetis located or restoring the leased asset to the state agreed in the lease terms, but excluding the cost incurred to produce the inventory.The Company will depreciate the right-to-use assets through the straight-line method. If it can be reasonably recognized that the titleof the leased asset is acquired at the expiration of the lease term, the Company shall accrue depreciation within the remaining servicelife of the leased asset; or otherwise, the leased asset shall be depreciated within the shorter of the lease term and the remaining servicelife of the leased asset.The Company will determine whether the right-of-use assets are impaired and conduct accounting treatment over the identifiedimpairment loss according to the principles set out in this section Financial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices and AccountingEstimates - 26. Impairment of long-term assets.

② Lease liabilities

The Company recognizes the lease liabilities for the lease other than short-term lease and low-value asset lease on the commencementof the lease term. Lease liabilities shall be initially measured at the present value of the unpaid lease payments. Lease payments include:

a. Fixed payment (including actual fixed payment), and if there are lease incentives, the relevant amount of lease incentives shall bededucted;b. Variable lease payment depending on the index or ratio;c. Predicted payment on the basis of the guaranteed residual value provided by the Company;d. Exercise price of the call option, provided that the Company will exercise such option, as reasonably determined;e. Payment for exercise of the lease termination option, provided that the lease term reflects the Company’s future exercise of the leasetermination option.The interest rate implicit in lease is applied by the Company as the discount rate. If the interest rate implicit in lease cannot be reasonablydetermined, the Company's interest rate on incremental borrowings is applied as the discount rate.The Company shall calculate the interest expense of the lease liabilities during each period of the lease term at a fixed periodic interestrate and include it in the current profit or loss or relevant asset cost.The variable lease payment which is not included in the measurement of lease liabilities shall be included in the current profit or lossor relevant asset cost when actually incurred.If any of the following circumstances happens on commencement of the lease term, the Company will remeasure the lease liabilitiesand adjust the corresponding right-of-use assets, and if the book value of the right-of-use assets has been reduced to zero, but the leaseliabilities still need to be further reduced, the difference shall be included in the current profit or loss:

a. When the assessment result of the call option, renewal option or termination option is changed or the actual exercise of the aforesaidoption is inconsistent with the original assessment result, and the Company remeasures the lease liabilities at the present value workedout according to the changed lease payment and the revised discount rate;b. When there are changes in the actual fixed payment, the estimated payable amount of guaranteed residual value, or the index or ratioapplied to determine the amount of lease payments, the Company remeasures the lease liabilities at the present value worked outaccording to the changed lease payment and the original discount rate. If the change in the lease payment originates from the changein the floating interest rate, the present value will be calculated using the revised discount rate.

③ Short-term lease and low-value asset lease

The Company chooses not to recognize the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for the short-term lease and low-value asset lease,and records relevant lease payment into the current profit or loss or relevant asset cost according to the straight-line method in eachperiod of the lease term. Short-term lease means the lease of no more than 12 months and excluding the call option on thecommencement of the lease term. Low-value asset lease means a lease of lower value when the single leased asset is brand-new. If theCompany sublets or is expected to sublet the leased assets, the original lease is not a low-value asset lease.

④ Lease change

If the lease is changed and meets all of the following conditions, the Company will conduct accounting treatment with respect to suchlease change as a single lease:

a. Such lease change has expanded the scope of lease by adding the right to use one or more leased assets;b. The increased consideration and the separate consideration for the expanded part of the scope of lease shall be equivalent to theamount adjusted according to this contract.If the lease change is not taken as a separate lease for accounting treatment, on the effective date of the lease change, the Company willre-apportion the consideration of the changed contract, re-determine the lease term, and remeasure the lease liabilities at the presentvalue worked out according to the changed lease payment and the revised discount rate.If the lease change results in narrower scope of lease or shorter lease term, the Company will reduce the book value of the right-of-useassets accordingly, and will include relevant gain or loss from partial or full termination of the lease in the current profit or loss. Ifother lease changes result in re-measurement of the lease liabilities, the Company will adjust the book value of the right-to-use assetsaccordingly.

(2) Accounting treatment of leases as a lessor

On commencement of the lease term, the Company will divide the lease into financial lease and operating lease. Financial lease meansthe lease that has substantially transferred almost all the risks and rewards related to the title of the leased assets, whether or not thetitle will be finally transferred. Operating lease means any lease other than financial lease. When the Company serves as a lessor of thesublease, the sublease will be classified on the basis of the right-to-use assets resulting from the original lease.

① Accountant treatment of operating lease

The lease receipts for the operating lease will be recognized as the rental income according to the straight-line method during eachperiod of the lease term. The initial direct fee related to the operating lease to be incurred by the Company will be capitalized and willbe apportioned and included in the current profit or loss on the same basis as that for recognition of the rental income in the lease term.The variable lease payments that are not included in the lease receipts shall be included in the current profit or loss when they actuallyoccur. In case of a change to the operating lease, the Company will conduct accounting treatment with respect to the changed operatinglease as a new lease as of the effective date of the change, and the lease payments received in advance or receivable with respect to thelease before the change will be taken as the lease receipts for the new lease.

② Accounting treatment of financial lease

On the commencement of the lease term, the Company will recognize the financial lease receivables for the financial lease, andderecognize the financial lease assets. The Company will take the net lease investment as the entry value of the financial leasereceivables when initially measuring the financial lease receivables. The net lease investment is the sum of the unguaranteed residualvalue and the present value of the unreceived lease receipts discounted according to the interest rate implicit in lease on thecommencement of the lease term.The Company will calculate and recognize the interest income during each period of the lease term at a fixed periodic interest rate. Thederecognition and impairment of the financial lease receivables will be subject to accounting treatment according to this sectionFinancial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 11. Financial instruments.The variable lease payments that are not included in the measurement of the net lease investment shall be included in the current profitor loss when they actually occur.

If the financial lease is changed and meets all of the following conditions, the Company will conduct accounting treatment with respectto such change as a single lease:

a. Such change has expanded the scope of lease by increasing the right to use one or more leased assets;b. The increased consideration and the separate consideration for the expanded part of the scope of lease shall be equivalent to theamount adjusted according to this contract.If the change in the financial lease is not subject to accounting treatment as a single lease, the Company will treat the changed lease inthe following circumstances:

a. If the change takes effect on commencement of the lease term and the lease is classified as operating lease, the Company will conductaccounting treatment with respect to such lease as a new lease as of the effective date of the lease change, and will take the net leaseinvestment before the effective date of the lease change as the book value of the leased asset;b. If the change takes effect on the commencement date of the lease, and such lease is classified as the financial lease, the Companywill conduct accounting treatment according to the policy regarding modification or re-negotiation of the contract in this sectionFinancial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 11. Financial instruments.

(3) Sale and leaseback transaction

The Company evaluates and determines whether the asset transfer in the sale and leaseback transaction belongs to a sale in accordancewith the provisions of this section Financial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 32. Income.

① Acting as a lessee

If the asset transfer in the sale and leaseback transaction is a sale, the Company as the lessee shall measure the right-of-use asset arisingfrom the sale and leaseback according to the part related to the right of use acquired from the leaseback in the original book value ofthe asset, and only recognize relevant gain or loss on the rights transferred to the lessor; if the asset transfer in the sale and leasebacktransaction is not a sale, the Company as the lessee shall continue to recognize the transferred asset, and recognize a financial liabilityequal to the transfer income. For accounting treatment of the financial liabilities, refer to this section Financial Report - V. SignificantAccounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 11. Financial instruments.

② Acting as a lessor

If the asset transfer in the sale and leaseback transaction is a sale, the Company as the lessee shall conduct accounting treatment withrespect to the asset purchase and conduct accounting treatment with respect to the asset lease according to the policy in the foregoing"(2) Accounting treatment of leases as a lessor"; if the asset transfer in the sale and leaseback transaction is not a sale, the Company asthe lessor shall derecognize the transferred asset, but recognize a financial asset equal to the transfer income. For accounting treatmentof the financial assets, refer to this section Financial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 11.Financial instruments.

37. Other significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

(1) Repurchase of the Company's shares

The Company's shares repurchased by the Company for reducing the registered capital or rewarding employees shall be treated as thetreasury shares based on the actual amount paid, and shall be checked and registered at the same time. If the repurchased shares arecanceled, the difference between the actual amount paid for the repurchase and the total par value of shares calculated based on the parvalue of the canceled shares and the number of canceled shares will be set off against the capital reserve. If the capital reserve is

insufficient, the retained earnings will be written off; if the repurchased shares are awarded to the employees of the Company, it shallbe categorized as equity-settled share-based payment. When the Company receives the payment made by employees who exercise theirrights to purchase such shares, the amount shall be used to write off the cost of treasury shares delivered to employees and the capitalreserve in the waiting period and meanwhile, the capital reserve (stock premium) shall be adjusted according to the difference.

(2) Debt restructuring

① The Company being the creditor

The Company derecognizes creditor’s rights when the contractual right to receive cash flows terminates. In case of debt restructuringby paying off the debt with assets or converting into equity instruments, the Company will recognize relevant assets when they meettheir definition and conditions of recognition.

In case of debt restructuring by paying off the debt with assets, the Company initially recognizes the transferred non-financial asset atcost. The cost of inventory includes the fair value of the relinquished claim as well as taxes, transportation fees, handling fees andinsurance fees and other costs directly attributed to the asset that occur to bring the asset to its current location and condition. The costof investment in an associate or joint venture includes the fair value of relinquished claim and taxes and other costs directly attributedto the asset. The cost of investment property includes the fair value of relinquished claim and other costs directly attributed to the asset.The cost of fixed assets includes the fair value of relinquished claim as well as taxes, transportation fees, handling fees, installationfees, service fees for professionals and other costs directly attributed to the asset that occur to bring the asset to its intended usablecondition. The cost of biological assets includes the fair value of relinquished claim as well as taxes, transportation fees, insurance feesand other costs directly attributed to the asset. The cost of intangible assets includes the fair value of relinquished rights and taxes andother costs that are incurred to bring the asset to its intended use. In case that the debt restructuring by converting debt into equityinstruments results in the creditor converting its creditor’s rights into an equity investment in an associate or joint venture, the Companyshall measure its initial investment cost based on the fair value of the relinquished claim and taxes and other costs directly attributableto the asset. The difference between the fair value of relinquished claim and the book value shall be included in the current profit orloss.

In case of debt restructuring by modifying other clauses, the Company recognizes and measures the restructured creditor's rightsaccording to the Financial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 11. Financial Instruments

In case of debt restructuring by paying off debts with multiple assets or combining them, the Company first recognizes and measuresthe transferred financial assets and restructured creditor's rights according to Financial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices andAccounting Estimates - 11. Financial instruments in this section, and then allocates the fair value of the relinquished claims to the netamount after deducting the recognized amounts of the transferred financial assets and the restructured claims in proportion to the fairvalue of each of the assets other than the transferred financial assets and, based on that, determines the costs of the assets separately bythe method described in the preceding paragraph. The difference between the fair value of relinquished claim and the book value shallbe included in the current profit or loss.

②The Company as a debtor

The Company derecognizes debts when the present obligation for the liability is discharged.

In the case of debt restructuring by paying off debts with assets, the Company derecognizes the relevant assets and the debts when they

meet the conditions for derecognition, and the difference between the book value of the debts paid off and that of the transferred assetsis included in the current profits and losses.

In case of debt restructuring by transferring the debt into equity instruments, the Company will derecognize the debt paid off when itmeets the conditions of recognition. The Company initially recognizes equity instruments at their fair value, and at the fair value of thedebt paid off if it is not reliable to measure at the fair value of the equity instrument. The difference between the book value of the debtpaid off and the amount recognized for the equity instrument shall be included in current profits and losses.

In case of debt restructuring by modifying other clauses, the Company recognizes and measures the restructured creditor's rightsaccording to the Financial Report - V. Significant Accounting Polices and Accounting Estimates - 11. Financial Instruments.

In case of debt restructuring by paying off debts with multiple assets or combining them, the Company recognizes and measures equityinstruments and restructured debts according to the above methods, and the difference between the book value of the debt paid off andthe book value of the transferred assets as well as the difference between the equity instruments and the amount recognized of therestructured debts shall be included in current profits and losses.

38. Changes in significant accounting policies and accounting estimates

(1) Changes in significant accounting policies

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Contents and causes of changes in accounting policiesName of statement item influence significantlyImpact amount
On October 25, 2023, the Treasury Department ("MOF") issued the "Interpretation No. 17 of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises 17", providing for the "classification of current liabilities and non-current liabilities", the "disclosure of vendor financing arrangements" and the "accounting treatment for sale and leaseback transactions", effective from January 1, 2024.None0.00

(2) Changes in significant accounting estimates

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

(3) Adjustments to relevant items of financial statements as of the beginning of the year of first implementation of newaccounting standards since 2024

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

VI. Taxes

1. Major categories of taxes and tax rates

Tax TypeTaxation basisTax Rate
VATAccording to the provisions of the tax law, the sales tax shall be calculated on the basis of the income by selling goods and taxable services.13%, 9%, 6%, simple collection rate of 5%, simple collection rate of 3%, 0% and tax-free
After deducting the input tax that is allowed to be deducted from the sales tax in the current period, the difference shall be the value added tax
Urban Maintenance and Construction TaxActually paid turnover tax7%、5%
Corporate income taxTaxable income15%、16.5%、20%、25%
Education surchargesActually paid turnover tax3%
Local education surchargesActually paid turnover tax2%

If there are multiple taxpayers with different enterprise income tax rates, specify the situation

Name of taxpayerIncome tax rate
Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd.15%
Zhejiang HuaRay Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Zhejiang Huaxiao Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Zhejiang Huafei Intelligent Technology CO., LTD.15%
Zhejiang Huaruijie Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Zhejiang Huajian Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Hangzhou Huacheng Software Co., Ltd.15%
Zhejiang Pixfra Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Jiangsu Huaruipin Technology Co. Ltd.15%
Xinjiang Dahua Zhixin Information Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Xinjiang Dahua Zhihe Information Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Xinjiang Dahua Zhitian Information Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Xinjiang Dahua Huayue Information Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Xinjiang Dahua Xinzhi Information Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Inner Mongolia Dahua Zhimeng Information Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Guangxi Dahua Zhicheng Co., Ltd.15%
Guangxi Huacheng Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Guizhou Meitan Dahua Information Technology Co., Ltd.15%
Zhejiang Dahua Ju'an Technology Co., Ltd.20%
Guangxi Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.20%
Zhejiang Huakong Software Co., Ltd.20%
Dahua Technology (HK) Limited16.50%
Hangzhou Xiaohua Technology CO., LTD.20%
Chengdu Zhichuang Yunshu Technology Co., Ltd.20%
Chengdu Huishan Smart Network Technology Co., Ltd.20%
Guizhou Huayi Shixin Technology Co., Ltd.20%
Zhejiang Zhoushan Digital Development Operation Co. Ltd.20%
Tianjin Dahua Information Technology Co., Ltd.20%
Chengdu Dahua Zhishu Information Technology Service Co., Ltd.20%
Chengdu Huazhiwei Technology Co., Ltd.20%
Chengdu Dahua Wisdom Information Technology Co., Ltd.20%
Nanyang Dahua Intelligent Information Technology Co., Ltd.20%
Zhejiang Huaqi Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.20%
Xi'an IMOU Zhilian Technology Co., Ltd.20%
Guangdong Huaxiyue Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.20%
Guangxi Dahua Yunlian Information Technology Co., Ltd.20%
Zhejiang Huajie New Energy Operation Service Co., Ltd.20%
Other domestic companies25%
Other overseas companiesApplicable to local tax rate

2. Preferential tax rate

(1) According to the Notice on the Filing and Publicity of High-tech Enterprises Certified by the Certification Body of ZhejiangProvince in 2023 issued by the Office for the Administration of the Certification of National High-tech Enterprises on December 28,2023, our subsidiaries Zhejiang Huaruijie Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Huajian Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou HuachengSoftware Co., Ltd. and Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd. were certified as high-tech enterprises, with validity for 3 years.The corporate income tax for this year was paid at a reduced rate of 15%.

(2) According to the Announcement on the Filing of the First Batch of High-tech Enterprises of Zhejiang Province Certified in 2021issued by the Office for the Administration of the Certification of National High-tech Enterprises on January 24, 2022, our subsidiariesZhejiang HuaRay Technology Co., Ltd. and Zhejiang Huaxiao Technology Co., Ltd. were certified as high-tech enterprises, validityfor 3 years. The corporate income tax for this year was paid at a reduced rate of 15%.

(3) According to the Announcement on the Filing of the First Batch of High-tech Enterprises of Zhejiang Province Certified and Filedin 2023 issued by the Office for the Administration of the Certification of National High-tech Enterprises on Thursday, December 28,2023, our subsidiaries Zhejiang Huafei Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. and Zhejiang Pixfra Technology Co., Ltd. were certified ashigh-tech enterprises, validity for 3 years. The corporate income tax for this year was paid at a reduced rate of 15%.

(4) According to the Notice on the Filing and Publicity of High-tech Enterprises Certified by the Certification Body of ZhejiangProvince in 2022 issued by the Office for the Administration of the Certification of National High-tech Enterprises on December 24,2022, our subsidiaries Zhejiang Huaruijie Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Huajian Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou HuachengSoftware Co., Ltd. and Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd. were certified as high-tech enterprises, with validity for 3 years.The corporate income tax for this year was paid at a reduced rate of 15%.

(5) According to the Notice on the Filing and Publicity of High-tech Enterprises Certified by the Certification Body of Jiangsu Provincein 2023 issued by the Office for the Administration of the Certification of National High-tech Enterprises on Thursday, January 4,2024, our subsidiaries Jiangsu Huaruipin Technology Co., Ltd. was certified as high-tech enterprises, with validity for 3 years. Thecorporate income tax for this year was paid at a reduced rate of 15%.

(6) According to the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration on Further Implementing thePreferential Income Tax Policies for Micro and Small Enterprises (Announcement No.13/2022 of the Ministry of Finance and the StateTaxation Administration), and the Announcement on Preferential Income Tax Policies for Small Low-Profit Enterprises and IndividualIndustrial and Commercial Households (Announcement No.6/2023 of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration)of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration, the annual taxable income of the following subsidiaries that is nomore than RMB 1 million shall be taxed at a reduced rate of 25% for tax purpose, and the enterprise income tax shall be paid at a rateof 20%; and the annual taxable income exceeding RMB 1 million but no more than RMB 3 million shall be taxed at a reduced rate of25% and the enterprise income tax shall be paid at a rate of 20%: Zhejiang Dahua Ju'an Technology Co., Ltd., Guangxi DahuaTechnology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Huakong Software Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Xiaohua Technology Co., Ltd., Chengdu Zhichuang YunshuTechnology Co., Ltd., Chengdu Huishan Smart Network Technology Co., Ltd., Guizhou Huayi Shixin Technology Co., Ltd., ZhejiangZhoushan Digital Development Operation Co. Ltd., Tianjin Dahua Information Technology Co., Ltd., Chengdu Dahua ZhishuInformation Technology Service Co., Ltd., Chengdu Huazhiwei Technology Co., Ltd., Chengdu Dahua Intelligent InformationTechnology Co., Ltd., Nanyang Dahua Intelligent Information Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Huaqi Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.,Xi'an IMOU Zhilian Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Huaxiyue Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., Guangxi Dahua YunlianInformation Technology Co., Ltd., and Zhejiang Huajie New Energy Operation Service Co., Ltd.

(7) According to the Notice of the Ministry of Finance, the General Administration of Customs and the State Administration of Taxationon Tax Policy Issues concerning Further Implementing the Western China Development Strategy (C.S.H.G. [2011] No. 58), and theAnnouncement of the Ministry of Finance, the State Taxation Administration and the National Development and Reform Commissionon Continuing the Enterprise Income Tax Policies for the Large-Scale Development of Western China (C.S.H.G. [2020] No. 23), thefollowing subsidiaries can enjoy preferential tax policies related to the Development of the West Regions Program from 2011 to 2030:

Xinjiang Dahua Zhixin Information Technology Co., Ltd., Xinjiang Dahua Zhihe Information Technology Co., Ltd., Xinjiang Dahua

Zhitian Information Technology Co., Ltd., Xinjiang Dahua Huayue Information Technology Co., Ltd., Xinjiang Dahua XinzhiInformation Technology Co., Ltd., Inner Mongolia Dahua Zhimeng Information Technology Co., Ltd., Guangxi Dahua Zhicheng Co.,Ltd., Guangxi Huacheng Technology Co., Ltd. and Guizhou Meitan Dahua Information Technology Co., Ltd. The corporate incometax for this year was paid at a reduced rate of 15%.

(8) According to the Notice on Value-added Tax Policies for Software Products (CaiShui [2011] No.100) by the Ministry of Financeand the State Administration of Taxation, the sales of software products independently developed by Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co.,Ltd., Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Xiaohua Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Huafei Intelligent TechnologyCo., Ltd., Jiangsu Huaruipin Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Huaruijie Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Huajian Technology Co., Ltd.,Zhejiang Huaxiao Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Pixfra Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Huacheng Software Co., Ltd., and ZhejiangHuaRay Technology Co., Ltd. shall be subject to a value-added tax at the rate of 13% first, and the actual tax burden of more than 3%will be refunded after being reviewed and approved by the competent tax authorities.

(9) According to the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration on Clarifying the Value-AddedTax Reduction and Exemption Policies for Small-Scale Value-Added Tax Taxpayers and Other Policies (CaiShui [2023] No.1), from2023, the taxpayers from the productive and consumer-oriented service sectors may respectively increase 5% and 10% of currentdeductible input tax to offset the taxable amount (hereinafter referred to as “Additional Deduction Policy”). The subsidiaries of theCompany, Zhejiang Dahua Security Network Operation Service Co., Ltd., Beijing Huayue Shangcheng Information TechnologyService Co., Ltd., Shanghai Huashang Chengyue Information Technology Service Co., Ltd., Chengdu Dahua Zhilian InformationTechnology Co., Ltd., Guangxi Dahua Zhicheng Co., Ltd., Tianjin Dahua Information Technology Co., Ltd., and Xinjiang DahuaZhihe Information Technology Co., Ltd. meet the requirements in the Additional Deduction Policy for value-added taxes and haveenjoyed preferential tax policies for additional deduction of input taxes from 2022.

(10) From January 1, 2023 to December 2027 On March 31, advanced manufacturing enterprises are allowed to deduct an additional5% of the value-added tax payable based on the deductible input tax in the current period according to the provisions of the TreasuryDepartment and the State Administration of Taxation’s Announcement on the Additional Value-Added Tax (“VAT”) Credit Policy forAdvanced Manufacturing Enterprises” (Announcement No. 43 [2023] of the Treasury Department and the State Administration ofTaxation). Zhejiang HuaRay Technology Co., Ltd. complies with the additional VAT credit policy for the advance manufacturingindustry, so it has been entitled to the preferential tax policy for advanced manufacturing industries.

VII. Notes to the Items in the Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Cash and bank balances

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Cash on Hand2,607.892,642.58
Digital Currency160,820.00
Bank Balance9,447,832,551.9415,827,819,644.89
Other Cash and Bank Balances149,787,956.70143,022,007.00
Total9,597,623,116.5315,971,005,114.47
Including: Total Amount Deposited in Overseas Banks883,193,340.43930,951,357.54

Other notesDetails of monetary funds that are restricted in use due to mortgage, pledge or freeze, are restricted in withdrawal due to centralizedmanagement of funds, and are deposited in overseas banks but restricted in repatriation are as follows:

ItemClosing BalanceBalance at the end of the previous year
Bid/performance bond76,756,725.2368,981,082.99
Frozen funds13,262,530.456,862,600.24
Total90,019,255.6875,843,683.23

2. Trading Financial Assets

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss in this period370,191,151.061,470,000.00
Including:
Financial products1,470,000.00
Derivative Financial Assets384,471.06
Stock369,806,680.00
Total370,191,151.061,470,000.00

3. Notes Receivable

(1) Disclosure of Notes Receivable

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Bank Acceptance Notes544,568,788.14665,341,998.76
Commercial Acceptance Notes100,892,192.19147,697,193.99
Total645,460,980.33813,039,192.75

(2) Disclosure by Bad Debt Accrual Method

Unit: RMB

CategoryClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionBook valueBook balanceBad debt provisionBook value
AmountProportionAmountAccrued proportionAmountProportionAmountAccrued proportion
Notes Receivable with the Bad Debt Provision Accrued Based on Combinations659,847,601.08100.00%14,386,620.752.18%645,460,980.33834,798,129.64100.00%21,758,936.892.61%813,039,192.75
Including:
Bank Accepta550,158,698.9583.38%5,589,910.811.02%544,568,788.14672,300,691.4680.53%6,958,692.701.04%665,341,998.76
nce Notes
Commercial Acceptance Notes109,688,902.1316.62%8,796,709.948.02%100,892,192.19162,497,438.1819.47%14,800,244.199.11%147,697,193.99
Total659,847,601.08100.00%14,386,620.75645,460,980.33834,798,129.64100.00%21,758,936.89813,039,192.75

Category name of bad debt provision based on combination: Bank and commercial acceptance bills

Unit: RMB

NameClosing Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionAccrued proportion
Bank Acceptance Notes550,158,698.955,589,910.811.02%
Commercial Acceptance Notes109,688,902.138,796,709.948.02%
Total659,847,601.0814,386,620.75

If the bad debt provisions of notes receivable are made according to the general model of expected credit losses:

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

(3) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed in this period

Provision for bad debts in the current period:

Unit: RMB

CategoryOpening BalanceAmount of Changes in the Current PeriodClosing Balance
AccruedRecovered or ReversedWritten OffOthers
Bank Acceptance Notes6,958,692.701,368,781.895,589,910.81
Commercial Acceptance Notes14,800,244.196,003,534.258,796,709.94
Total21,758,936.897,372,316.1414,386,620.75

Significant amount of recovered or reversed bad debt provision in this period:

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

(4) Notes receivable that the Company has pledged at the end of the period

Unit: RMB

ItemPledged amount by the end of period
Bank Acceptance Notes362,313,646.48
Total362,313,646.48

(5) Notes receivable that the Company has endorsed or discounted at the end of the period and that havenot yet expired on the balance sheet date

Unit: RMB

ItemDerecognised amount at the end of periodNot derecognised amount at the end of period
Bank Acceptance Notes25,409,130.30
Total25,409,130.30

4. Accounts Receivable

(1) Disclosure by aging

Unit: RMB

AgingClosing balanceOpening balance
Within 1 year (including 1 year)14,715,647,410.5614,458,581,851.85
1 to 2 years1,710,166,205.061,675,541,614.13
2 to 3 years1,017,969,012.88914,682,001.04
3 years or above2,531,107,470.412,359,337,149.65
3 to 4 years715,221,245.03627,873,130.02
4 to 5 years473,135,179.97605,039,214.61
5 years or above1,342,751,045.411,126,424,805.02
Total19,974,890,098.9119,408,142,616.67

(2) Disclosure by Bad Debt Accrual Method

Unit: RMB

CategoryClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionBook valueBook balanceBad debt provisionBook value
AmountProportionAmountAccrued proportionAmountProportionAmountAccrued proportion
Accounts receivables with the bad debt provision accrued based on single item452,375,636.052.26%427,386,235.8694.48%24,989,400.19467,182,946.912.41%433,667,151.1592.83%33,515,795.76
Including:
Accounts receivable with insignificant single452,375,636.052.26%427,386,235.8694.48%24,989,400.19467,182,946.912.41%433,667,151.1592.83%33,515,795.76
amount but accrued for separate provision of bad debt
Accounts receivables with the bad debt provision accrued based on combinations19,522,514,462.8697.74%2,893,151,127.8714.82%16,629,363,334.9918,940,959,669.7697.59%2,697,671,511.4914.24%16,243,288,158.27
Including:
Aging Analysis Portfolio19,522,514,462.8697.74%2,893,151,127.8714.82%16,629,363,334.9918,940,959,669.7697.59%2,697,671,511.4914.24%16,243,288,158.27
Total19,974,890,098.91100.00%3,320,537,363.7316,654,352,735.1819,408,142,616.67100.00%3,131,338,662.6416,276,803,954.03

Category name of individual provision for bad debts: Accounts receivable with insignificant single amount but accrued for separateprovision of bad debt

Unit: RMB

NameOpening BalanceClosing Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionBook balanceBad debt provisionAccrued proportionReason for making bad debt provision
Customer 1225,140,645.36225,140,645.36225,140,645.36225,140,645.36100.00%Expected to be unable to recover
Customer 249,001,963.5549,001,963.5549,001,963.5549,001,963.55100.00%Expected to be unable to recover
Customer 338,612,198.4238,612,198.4238,612,198.4238,612,198.42100.00%Expected to be unable to recover
Customer 420,596,426.5020,596,426.5020,596,426.5020,596,426.50100.00%Expected to be unable to recover
Customer 518,790,253.0018,790,253.0018,790,253.0018,790,253.00100.00%Expected to be unable to recover
Miscellaneous115,041,460.0881,525,664.32100,234,149.2275,244,749.0375.07%Expected to be partially unrecoverable
Total467,182,946.91433,667,151.15452,375,636.05427,386,235.86

Category name of bad debt provision based on combination: Aging Analysis Portfolio

Unit: RMB

NameClosing Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionAccrued proportion
Within 1 year (including 1 year)14,712,970,940.47735,648,233.665.00%
1 to 2 years1,686,530,404.97168,653,040.5010.00%
2 to 3 years1,013,456,093.12304,036,827.9430.00%
3 to 4 years668,039,540.88334,019,770.4450.00%
4 to 5 years453,621,140.46362,896,912.3780.00%
5 years or above987,896,342.96987,896,342.96100.00%
Total19,522,514,462.862,893,151,127.87

If the bad debt provisions of accounts receivable are made according to the general model of expected credit losses:

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

(3) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed in this period

Provision for bad debts in the current period:

Unit: RMB

CategoryOpening BalanceAmount of Changes in the Current PeriodClosing Balance
AccruedRecovered or ReversedWritten OffOthers
Bad debt provision3,131,338,662.64217,728,284.4119,183,189.91-9,346,393.413,320,537,363.73
Total3,131,338,662.64217,728,284.4119,183,189.91-9,346,393.413,320,537,363.73

Significant amount of recovered or reversed bad debt provision in this period:

None

(4) Accounts receivable actually written off in this period

Unit: RMB

ItemWrite-off amount
Accounts receivable actually written off19,183,189.91

Write-off of important accounts receivable:

None

(5) Accounts receivable and contract assets of the top five closing balances collected by debtors

Unit: RMB

Name of UnitClosing balance of accounts receivableClosing balance of contract assetsClosing balance of accounts receivable and contract assetsAs a percentage of accounts receivables and total ending balanceClosing balance of provision for bad debts on accounts receivable and impairment of contract assets
Customer 11,295,976,570.291,295,976,570.296.42%64,798,828.51
Customer 2471,567,845.08471,567,845.082.34%23,578,392.43
Customer 3354,656,063.52354,656,063.521.76%68,115,702.49
Customer 4345,825,793.96345,825,793.961.71%17,291,289.70
Customer 5331,966,086.5321,815,847.00353,781,933.531.75%223,020,674.95
Total2,799,992,359.3821,815,847.002,821,808,206.3813.98%396,804,888.08

5. Contract Assets

(1) Contract Assets

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionBook valueBook balanceBad debt provisionBook value
Completed but unsettled assets28,579,042.87351,967.0228,227,075.8533,413,988.93421,118.9532,992,869.98
O&M service29,272,125.33292,721.2628,979,404.076,198,950.9366,600.036,132,350.90
Quality guarantee deposit71,042,020.3113,718,512.3457,323,507.9762,344,437.1614,755,441.7047,588,995.46
Total128,893,188.5114,363,200.62114,529,987.89101,957,377.0215,243,160.6886,714,216.34

(2) Disclosure by Bad Debt Accrual Method

Unit: RMB

CategoryClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionBook valueBook balanceBad debt provisionBook value
AmountProportionAmountAccrued proportionAmountProportionAmountAccrued proportion
Provision of bad debts based on combination128,893,188.51100.00%14,363,200.6211.14%114,529,987.89101,957,377.02100.00%15,243,160.6814.95%86,714,216.34
Including:
Combination of nature of the funds128,893,188.51100.00%14,363,200.6211.14%114,529,987.89101,957,377.02100.00%15,243,160.6814.95%86,714,216.34
Total128,893,188.51100.00%14,363,200.6211.14%114,529,987.89101,957,377.02100.00%15,243,160.6814.95%86,714,216.34

Category name of bad debt provision based on combination: Combination of nature of the funds

Unit: RMB

NameClosing Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionAccrued proportion
Combination of nature of the funds128,893,188.5114,363,200.6211.14%
Total128,893,188.5114,363,200.62

Provision for bad debts based on general model of expected credit losses

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

(3) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed in this period

Unit: RMB

ItemProvisions of this periodRecovered or reversed during the periodWrite-off in this periodReasons
Completed but unsettled assets69,151.93
O&M service226,121.23
Quality guarantee deposit1,036,929.36
Total226,121.231,106,081.29

Significant amount of recovered or reversed bad debt provision in this period:

None

6. Receivables Financing

(1) Disclosure of receivables financing

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Bank acceptance bill685,382,779.93810,713,267.86
Total685,382,779.93810,713,267.86

(2) Financing of accounts receivable pledged by the Company at the end of the period

Unit: RMB

ItemPledged amount by the end of period
Bank acceptance bill533,317,810.71
Total533,317,810.71

(3) Financing of accounts receivable that the Company has endorsed or discounted at the end of the periodand that have not yet expired on the balance sheet date

Unit: RMB

ItemDerecognised amount at the end of periodNot derecognised amount at the end of period
Bank acceptance bill44,106,306.89
Total44,106,306.89

7. Other Receivables

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Dividends Receivable5,194,653.195,784,225.02
Other Receivables312,163,023.83331,740,463.34
Total317,357,677.02337,524,688.36

(1) Dividends Receivable

1) Classification of Dividends Receivable

Unit: RMB

Project (or Invested Unit)Closing BalanceOpening Balance
Intelbras S.A.3,951,378.195,784,225.02
Smartsens Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.1,243,275.00
Total5,194,653.195,784,225.02

(2) Other receivables

1) Other receivables categorized by the nature of the funds

Unit: RMB

Nature of the fundsClosing balanceOpening balance
Deposits148,791,203.75148,419,383.42
Prepaid or advance expense132,035,501.55129,465,778.21
Equity Transfer Fund26,671,858.4044,693,899.47
Export tax rebate26,923.43
Employee home loan88,067,811.0089,695,884.00
Others2,203,616.92402,441.33
Total397,769,991.62412,704,309.86

2) Disclosure by aging

Unit: RMB

AgingClosing balanceOpening balance
Within 1 year (including 1 year)189,378,055.13175,351,662.59
1 to 2 years80,194,888.01117,075,815.72
2 to 3 years50,912,295.5957,728,030.61
3 years or above77,284,752.8962,548,800.94
3 to 4 years39,186,192.6831,838,007.64
4 to 5 years24,233,844.9717,297,622.38
5 years or above13,864,715.2413,413,170.92
Total397,769,991.62412,704,309.86

3) Disclosure by bad debt accrual method

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

CategorClosing BalanceOpening Balance
yBook balanceBad debt provisionBook valueBook balanceBad debt provisionBook value
AmountProportionAmountAccrued proportionAmountProportionAmountAccrued proportion
Provision of bad debts based on combination397,769,991.62100.00%85,606,967.7921.52%312,163,023.83412,704,309.86100.00%80,963,846.5219.62%331,740,463.34
Including:
Aging Analysis Portfolio397,769,991.62100.00%85,606,967.7921.52%312,163,023.83412,704,309.86100.00%80,963,846.5219.62%331,740,463.34
Total397,769,991.62100.00%85,606,967.7921.52%312,163,023.83412,704,309.86100.00%80,963,846.5219.62%331,740,463.34

Category name of bad debt provision based on combination: Aging Analysis Portfolio

Unit: RMB

NameClosing Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionAccrued proportion
Within 1 year (including 1 year)189,378,055.139,468,902.765.00%
1 to 2 years80,194,888.018,019,488.8010.00%
2 to 3 years50,912,295.5915,273,688.6830.00%
3 to 4 years39,186,192.6819,593,096.3450.00%
4 to 5 years24,233,844.9719,387,075.9780.00%
5 years or above13,864,715.2413,864,715.24100.00%
Total397,769,991.6285,606,967.79

Provision for bad debts based on general model of expected credit losses:

Unit: RMB

Bad debt provisionPhase OnePhase TwoPhase ThreeTotal
Expected credit losses in the next 12 monthsExpected credit losses for the entire extension (without credit impairment)Expected credit losses for the entire extension (with credit impairment)
Balance as of January 1, 202440,311,666.8138,930,999.371,721,180.3480,963,846.52
Balance in the current period as of January 1, 2024
--Transfer to phase two-1,065,155.771,065,155.77
--Transfer to phase three-75,224.54-45,300.00120,524.54
Provisions of this period1,003,690.333,997,489.89650,493.705,651,673.92
Write off in this period58,228.85142,605.5448,681.46249,515.85
Other variations-759,036.80-759,036.80
Balance as of June 30, 202439,357,711.1843,805,739.492,443,517.1285,606,967.79

Book balance changes with significant changes in loss provision in the current period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed in this period

Provision for bad debts in the current period:

Unit: RMB

CategoryOpening BalanceAmount of Changes in the Current PeriodClosing Balance
AccruedRecovered or ReversedResale or write-offOthers
Bad debt provision80,963,846.525,651,673.92249,515.85-759,036.8085,606,967.79
Total80,963,846.525,651,673.92249,515.85-759,036.8085,606,967.79

Significant amount of recovered or reversed bad debt provision in this period:

None

5) Accounts receivable actually written off in this period

Unit: RMB

ItemWrite-off amount
Other accounts receivable actually written off249,515.85

Write-off of other important receivables:

None

6) Other receivables of the top five closing balances collected by debtors

Unit: RMB

Name of UnitNature of the fundsClosing BalanceAgingAs a percentage of total other receivables at the end of the periodBad debt provision at the end of the period
Company 1Equity Transfer Fund26,671,858.401 to 2 years6.71%2,667,185.84
Company 2Deposits11,832,000.003 to 4 years2.97%5,916,000.00
Company 3Prepaid or advance expense8,584,072.15Within 1 year2.16%429,203.61
Company 4Prepaid or advance expense6,721,623.06Within 1 year1.69%336,081.15
Company 5Prepaid or advance expense5,500,000.00RMB 500,000.00 for 3 to 4 years, RMB 5,000,000.00 for 4 to 5 years1.38%4,250,000.00
Total59,309,553.6114.91%13,598,470.60

8. Prepayments

(1) Aging analysis of prepayments is as follows

Unit: RMB

AgingClosing BalanceOpening Balance
AmountProportionAmountProportion
Within 1 year252,373,333.1490.39%168,576,768.9789.01%
1 to 2 years16,069,941.305.76%11,544,945.316.10%
2 to 3 years2,406,695.840.86%5,759,402.223.04%
3 years or above8,358,557.682.99%3,507,600.491.85%
Total279,208,527.96189,388,716.99

An explanation of the reasons why the prepayment with an aging of more than one year and significant amounts has not been settledtimely:

None

(2) Advance payment of the top five closing balances by prepayment parties

The advance payment of the top five closing balances by the concentration of prepayment parties was summed up to RMB133,738,616.85, accounting for 47.90% of the total closing balance of the advance payment.

9. Inventory

Does the company need to comply with disclosure requirements in the real estate industry?No

(1) Categories of inventories

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Book balanceProvision for Impairment of Inventories or Provision for Impairment of Performance CostBook valueBook balanceProvision for Impairment of Inventories or Provision for Impairment of Performance CostBook value
Raw materials2,016,491,743.2673,674,688.911,942,817,054.351,817,465,527.9064,749,700.021,752,715,827.88
Work-in-progress597,604,646.5413,675,494.63583,929,151.91419,964,218.058,473,870.92411,490,347.13
Finished goods2,462,308,875.1894,571,362.022,367,737,513.162,305,873,410.1386,615,979.532,219,257,430.60
Contract Performance Costs526,011,307.7021,503,611.47504,507,696.23727,101,492.7622,396,500.68704,704,992.08
Outsourced work-in-progress312,960,416.18312,960,416.18244,439,946.33244,439,946.33
Total5,915,376,988.86203,425,157.035,711,951,831.835,514,844,595.17182,236,051.155,332,608,544.02

(2) Provision for impairment of inventories and provision for impairment of contract performance cost

Unit: RMB

ItemOpening BalanceIncreased in the Current PeriodDecreased in the Current PeriodClosing Balance
AccruedOthersReversals or write-offsOthers
Raw materials64,749,700.0233,444,166.7320,095,861.744,423,316.1073,674,688.91
Work-in-progress8,473,870.928,772,755.185,246,980.85-1,675,849.3813,675,494.63
Finished goods86,615,979.5315,496,434.307,279,694.64261,357.1794,571,362.02
Contract Performance Costs22,396,500.684,863,624.115,756,513.3221,503,611.47
Total182,236,051.1562,576,980.3238,379,050.553,008,823.89203,425,157.03

10. Non-current Assets Due within 1 Year

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Long-term accounts receivables due within 1 year257,902,249.66303,454,116.40
Total257,902,249.66303,454,116.40

11. Other Current Assets

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Return cost receivable9,991,372.4611,228,032.04
Not deducted input tax615,830,230.80555,798,264.68
Prepaid enterprise income tax32,912,949.3134,017,571.59
National debt reverse repurchase338,331,000.00
Issue expenses397,041.66
Total659,131,594.23939,374,868.31

12. Long-term Receivables

(1) Long-term receivables

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening BalanceRange of discount rate
Book balanceBad debt provisionBook valueBook balanceBad debt provisionBook value
Installment Payment for848,503,084.229,548,612.20838,954,472.02957,523,390.9710,864,081.27946,659,309.70

(2) Disclosure by Bad Debt Accrual Method

Unit: RMB

CategoryClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionBook valueBook balanceBad debt provisionBook value
AmountProportionAmountAccrued proportionAmountProportionAmountAccrued proportion
Provision of bad debts based on combination954,861,220.83100.00%9,548,612.201.00%945,312,608.631,086,408,126.83100.00%10,864,081.271.00%1,075,544,045.56
Including:
Combination of nature of the funds954,861,220.83100.00%9,548,612.201.00%945,312,608.631,086,408,126.83100.00%10,864,081.271.00%1,075,544,045.56
Total954,861,220.83100.00%9,548,612.201.00%945,312,608.631,086,408,126.83100.00%10,864,081.271.00%1,075,544,045.56

Category name of bad debt provision based on combination: Combination of nature of the funds

Unit: RMB

NameClosing Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionAccrued proportion
Combination of nature of the funds954,861,220.839,548,612.201.00%
Total954,861,220.839,548,612.20

(3) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed in this period

Unit: RMB

CategoryOpening BalanceAmount of Changes in the Current PeriodClosing Balance
AccruedRecovered or ReversedResale or write-offOthers
Bad debt provision10,864,081.271,315,469.079,548,612.20
Total10,864,081.271,315,469.079,548,612.20

Significant amount of recovered or reversed bad debt provision in this period:

Selling Products
Including: Unrealized Financing Income106,358,136.61106,358,136.61128,884,735.86128,884,735.863.69%-5.88%
Total848,503,084.229,548,612.20838,954,472.02957,523,390.9710,864,081.27946,659,309.70

None

13. Long-term Equity Investments

Unit: RMB

The invested entityOpening balance (book value)Opening balance of provision for impairmentDecrease/Increase in the current periodClosing balance (book value)Closing balance of provision for decline in value
Investments increasedInvestment decreasedInvestment profit and loss recognized under the equity methodAdjustment on other comprehensive incomeOther changes in equityCash dividends or profit declared to distributeProvision for impairment accruedOthers
Ⅰ. Joint ventures
II. Affiliates
Intelbras S.A.480,079,908.0829,013,678.8010,693,541.12-4,166,343.69494,233,702.07
Ruicity Digital Technology Co., Ltd.78,231,566.10-6,483,377.6671,748,188.44
Hangzhou Juhuanyan Information Technology Co., Ltd.723,496.39723,496.39
Guangdong Zhishi Digital Technology Co., Ltd.-422,436.59422,436.59
Ningbo Huayan Chuangxi Ventur67,432,554.80217,952.0967,650,506.89
e Capital Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)
Dezhou Shuzhi Information Technology Co., Ltd.3,444,758.2659,180.723,503,938.98
Sichuan Hengji Anhua Internet of Things Technology Co., Ltd.1,121,844.56-90,896.721,030,947.84
Guangxi FTZ Huaqin Wisdom Park Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.598,287.3794,898.12693,185.49
Ningbo Cida Yongshun Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.1,163,912.73-326,291.44837,621.29
Zhejiang Huachuang Vision95,380,797.85-5,152,080.531,704,423.0291,933,140.34
Technology Co., Ltd.
Subtotal727,453,629.75723,496.3916,910,626.791,704,423.0210,693,541.12-3,743,907.10731,631,231.34723,496.39
Total727,453,629.75723,496.3916,910,626.791,704,423.0210,693,541.12-3,743,907.10731,631,231.34723,496.39

The recoverable amount is determined as the net of fair value less costs of disposal.

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

The recoverable amount is determined as the present value of the expected future cash flows.

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

14. Other Non-current Financial Assets

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Investment in equity instruments46,844,731.16478,782,601.67
Investment in financial products961,583,353.801,056,959,784.04
Total1,008,428,084.961,535,742,385.71

15. Investment Properties

(1) Investment properties measured by cost method

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

ItemBuildings and constructionsLand use rightsProjects under ConstructionTotal
Ⅰ. Original book value
1. Opening Balance174,113,990.28174,113,990.28
2. Increased in the Current Period16,948,653.3916,948,653.39
(1) Purchase
(2) Transfer of fixed assets\intangible assets16,948,653.3916,948,653.39
(3) Acquisition
3. Decreased in the Current Period
(1) Disposal
(2) Other Transfer-out
4. Closing Balance191,062,643.67191,062,643.67
II. Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
1. Opening Balance44,476,986.2844,476,986.28
2. Increased in the Current Period4,739,709.424,739,709.42
(1) Accrual or Amortization4,203,002.064,203,002.06
(2) Transfer of fixed assets\intangible assets536,707.36536,707.36
3. Decreased in the Current Period
(1) Disposal
(2) Other Transfer-out
4. Closing Balance49,216,695.7049,216,695.70
III. Impairment Provision
1. Opening Balance
2. Increased in the Current Period
(1) Accrual
3. Decreased in the Current Period
(1) Disposal
(2) Other Transfer-out
4. Closing Balance
IV. Book value
1. Closing Balance on Book Value141,845,947.97141,845,947.97
2. Opening Balance on Book Value129,637,004.00129,637,004.00

(2) Investment properties measured at fair value

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

(3) Investment properties with certificates of title not granted

No investment properties with certificates of title not granted at the end of the period

16. Fixed Assets

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Fixed Assets4,988,539,382.644,937,180,876.88
Total4,988,539,382.644,937,180,876.88

(1) Fixed assets

Unit: RMB

ItemHousing and buildingMachinery and equipmentMeans of transportElectronic and other equipmentTotal
Ⅰ. Original book value:
1. Opening Balance4,700,211,205.93618,035,677.3428,747,880.431,908,687,345.087,255,682,108.78
2. Increased in the Current Period41,164,833.362,125,592.76713,404.00327,733,972.86371,737,802.98
(1) Purchase12,678,294.882,125,592.76713,404.00327,733,972.86343,251,264.50
(2) Transferred From Construction in Progress28,486,538.4828,486,538.48
(3) Acquisition
(4) Transfer of investment properties
3. Decreased in the Current Period16,948,653.391,863,980.571,190,529.8718,656,811.2838,659,975.11
(1) Disposal or Scrapping1,863,980.57975,924.0615,263,428.5218,103,333.15
(2) Transfer to investment real estate16,948,653.3916,948,653.39
(3) Disposal of subsidiaries214,605.813,393,382.763,607,988.57
4. Currency Translation Difference-78,407.50-47,657.77-72,849.50-1,085,973.64-1,284,888.41
5. Closing Balance4,724,348,978.40618,249,631.7628,197,905.062,216,678,533.027,587,475,048.24
II. Accumulated depreciation
1. Opening Balance743,791,548.93216,453,185.6321,774,098.021,336,482,399.322,318,501,231.90
2. Increased in the Current Period112,849,360.1028,497,147.821,458,623.46155,925,823.96298,730,955.34
(1) Accrual112,849,360.1028,497,147.821,458,623.46155,925,823.96298,730,955.34
(2) Transfer of investment properties
3. Decreased536,707.36834,030.59680,226.2815,392,013.9017,442,978.13
in the Current Period
(1) Disposal or Scrapping834,030.59476,350.7613,103,228.9914,413,610.34
(2) Transfer to investment real estate536,707.36536,707.36
(3) Disposal of subsidiaries203,875.522,288,784.912,492,660.43
4. Currency Translation Difference-19,993.91-46,656.80-65,164.76-721,728.04-853,543.51
5. Closing Balance856,084,207.76244,069,646.0622,487,330.441,476,294,481.342,598,935,665.60
III. Impairment Provision
1. Opening Balance
2. Increased in the Current Period
(1) Accrual
3. Decreased in the Current Period
(1) Disposal or Scrapping
4. Closing Balance
IV. Book value
1. Closing Balance on Book Value3,868,264,770.64374,179,985.705,710,574.62740,384,051.684,988,539,382.64
2. Opening Balance on Book Value3,956,419,657.00401,582,491.716,973,782.41572,204,945.764,937,180,876.88

(2) Fixed assets rent out under operating leases

Unit: RMB

ItemBook Value at the End of the Period
Buildings and constructions587,555,648.61
Electronic and other equipment80,984,949.89

(3) Fixed assets with certificates of title not granted

Unit: RMB

ItemBook valueReasons for certificates of title not granted
Commercial housing in Cisco Intelligent Technology Park112,947,232.82In the process of obtaining the real estate certificates

(4) Impairment test of fixed assets

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

17. Construction in Progress

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Projects under Construction1,169,264,949.251,008,612,408.49
Total1,169,264,949.251,008,612,408.49

(1) Construction in progress

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Book balanceProvision for impairmentBook valueBook balanceProvision for impairmentBook value
Phase I, Urban Intelligent Information Industry Construction Project37,183,163.7137,183,163.7137,183,163.7137,183,163.71
New project of Southwest R&D Center of Dahua Co., Ltd.292,859,644.37292,859,644.37263,076,398.23263,076,398.23
New projects of Southwestern China Operation Center of Dahua368,369,372.88368,369,372.88335,849,207.03335,849,207.03
Henan Smart IoT base of Dahua139,995,363.06139,995,363.06111,780,241.11111,780,241.11
Construction project of Dahua intelligent products manufacturing base288,388,920.48288,388,920.48101,525,907.86101,525,907.86
Others42,468,484.7542,468,484.75159,197,490.55159,197,490.55
Total1,169,264,949.251,169,264,949.251,008,612,408.491,008,612,408.49

(2) Changes in significant construction in progress

Unit: RMB

Item NameBudgetOpening BalanceIncreased in the Current PeriodAmount of fixed assets transferred in the current periodOther amounts decreased in current periodClosing BalanceProject accumulative investment as a percentage of the budgetProject ProgressAccumulated capitalized interest amountIncluding: Capitalized interest amount in the current periodCapitalization rate of the interest in the current periodCapital Source
New project of Southwest R&D Center of Dahua Co., Ltd.RMB 417 million263,076,398.2329,783,246.14292,859,644.3776.49%76.49%Equity funds/raised funds
New projects of Southwestern China Operation Center of DahuaRMB 396 million335,849,207.0332,520,165.85368,369,372.88101.29%90.00%Equity Fund
Construction project of Dahua intelligent products manufacturing baseRMB 600 million101,525,907.86186,863,012.62288,388,920.4852.39%52.39%Equity Fund
Total700,451,513.12249,166,424.61949,617,937.73

(3) Impairment test of construction in progress

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

18. Right-of-use Assets

(1) Right-of-use assets

Unit: RMB

ItemBuildings and constructionsMachinery and equipmentTotal
Ⅰ. Original book value
1. Opening Balance518,737,508.838,884,640.73527,622,149.56
2. Increased in the Current Period65,484,854.24111,961.0865,596,815.32
3. Decreased in the Current Period63,520,305.7663,520,305.76
(1) Expiration or early termination of lease contracts49,621,144.7449,621,144.74
(2) Disposal of subsidiaries13,899,161.0213,899,161.02
4. Currency Translation Difference-3,116,106.39-3,116,106.39
5. Closing Balance517,585,950.928,996,601.81526,582,552.73
II. Accumulated depreciation
1. Opening Balance226,494,557.711,925,005.29228,419,563.00
2. Increased in the Current Period73,885,826.67472,222.2874,358,048.95
(1) Accrual73,885,826.67472,222.2874,358,048.95
3. Decreased in the Current Period51,378,894.1251,378,894.12
(1) Expiration or early termination of lease contracts44,351,589.6944,351,589.69
(2) Disposal of subsidiaries7,027,304.437,027,304.43
4. Currency Translation Difference-950,013.84-950,013.84
5. Closing Balance248,051,476.422,397,227.57250,448,703.99
III. Impairment Provision
1. Opening Balance
2. Increased in the Current Period
(1) Accrual
3. Decreased in the Current Period
(1) Disposal
4. Closing Balance
IV. Book value
1. Closing Balance on Book Value269,534,474.506,599,374.24276,133,848.74
2. Opening Balance on Book Value292,242,951.126,959,635.44299,202,586.56

(2) Impairment test of right-to-use assets

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

19. Intangible Assets

(1) Details of intangible assets

Unit: RMB

ItemLand use rightsPatent rightNon-patented technologySoftwareTrademarkSoftware copyrightTotal
Ⅰ. Original book value
1. Opening Balance626,404,053.8768,530,508.70173,816,614.232,077,241.604,000,000.00874,828,418.40
2. Increased in the Current Period1,699,038.417,209,598.458,908,636.86
(1) Purchase1,699,038.414,317,515.906,016,554.31
(2) Internal research and development
(3) Acquisition
(4) Transferred from construction in progress2,892,082.552,892,082.55
(5) Transfer of investment properties
3. Decreased in the Current Period37,285.0137,285.01
(1) Disposal15,769.4715,769.47
(2) Transfer to investment real estate
(3) Disposal of subsidiaries21,515.5421,515.54
4. Currency Translation Difference-9,875.00-17,935.52-9,480.00-37,290.52
5. Closing Balance628,093,217.2868,530,508.70180,970,992.152,067,761.604,000,000.00883,662,479.73
II. Accumulated amortization
1. Opening Balance70,706,202.4358,529,703.12144,836,253.142,077,241.604,000,000.00280,149,400.29
2. Increased in the Current Period6,996,724.642,248,671.3312,913,877.9822,159,273.95
(1) Accrual6,996,724.642,248,671.3312,913,877.9822,159,273.95
(2) Transfer of investment properties
3. Decreased in the Current Period37,285.0137,285.01
(1) Disposal15,769.4715,769.47
(2) Transfer to investment real estate
(3) Disposal of subsidiaries21,515.5421,515.54
4. Currency Translation Difference-17,823.01-9,480.00-27,303.01
5. Closing Balance77,702,927.0760,778,374.45157,695,023.102,067,761.604,000,000.00302,244,086.22
III. Impairment Provision
1. Opening Balance
2. Increased in the Current Period
(1) Accrual
3. Decreased in the Current Period
(1) Disposal
4. Closing Balance
IV. Book value
1. Closing Balance on Book Value550,390,290.217,752,134.2523,275,969.05581,418,393.51
2. Opening Balance on Book Value555,697,851.4410,000,805.5828,980,361.09594,679,018.11

Intangible assets formed through in-house research and development at the end of the period are 0.00% of intangible assets balance.

(2) No land use right without the certificate of title at the end of the period

(3) Impairment test of intangible assets

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

20. Goodwill

(1) Original book value of goodwill

Unit: RMB

The invested entity or matters which formed goodwillOpening BalanceIncreased in the current periodDecreased in the current periodClosing Balance
Generated from business combinationDisposal
Dahua Technology Italy S.R.L.6,615,294.186,615,294.18
Total6,615,294.186,615,294.18

(2) Impairment provision for goodwill

Unit: RMB

The invested entity or matters which formed goodwillOpening BalanceIncreased in the current periodDecreased in the current periodClosing Balance
AccruedDisposal
Dahua Technology Italy S.R.L.0.000.00
Total0.000.00

(3) Information about the asset group or asset group combination where the goodwill is located

NameComposition and basis of the asset group or its combinationOperational subsection and basisIs it consistent with the previous year?
Dahua Technology Italy S.R.L.The asset group relating to the goodwill formed by acquisition of Dahua Technology Italy S.R.L., that is, the long-term asset group, including fixed assets and intangible assets, formed for Dahua Technology Italy S.R.L. on June 30, 2024.Recognition is based on whether the main cash inflow generated is independent of other asset groups or their combinations.Yes

(4) Determination method of recoverable amount

The recoverable amount is determined as the net of fair value less costs of disposal.

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

The recoverable amount is determined as the present value of the expected future cash flows.?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

ItemBook valueRecoverable amountImpairment amountNumber of years of the forecast periodKey parameters of the forecast periodKey parameters of the steady periodDetermination basis of key parameters in the steady period
Dahua Technology Italy S.R.L.113,896,203.62199,959,154.352024 - 2028Revenue growth rate of 9%-10% over the forecast period; discount rate of 15.60%Revenue growth rate of 0% over the forecast period; discount rate of 15.60%Predict cautiously as the income will not increase in the steady period.
Total113,896,203.62199,959,154.35

(5) Completion of performance commitment and goodwill impairment

There is a performance commitment when goodwill is formed and the reporting period or the previous reporting period falls within theperformance commitment period.

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

21. Long-term Deferred Expenses

Unit: RMB

ItemOpening BalanceIncreased in the Current PeriodPrepaid Expenses in This PeriodOther Amounts DecreasedClosing Balance
Improvement expenditure of fixed assets leased by operating lease69,962,883.759,785,412.6521,524,163.88457,179.9957,766,952.53
Renovation Cost65,372,390.208,682,088.0711,575,112.2662,479,366.01
Total135,335,273.9518,467,500.7233,099,276.14457,179.99120,246,318.54

22. Deferred Income Tax Assets/Deferred Income Tax Liabilities

(1) Deferred income tax assets not written off

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Deductible temporary differenceDeferred Income Tax AssetsDeductible temporary differenceDeferred Income Tax Assets
Provision for Impairment of Assets3,205,517,304.39609,938,439.812,945,448,093.79561,492,926.21
Unrealized Profit from Internal Transactions1,020,664,611.59224,746,775.841,849,888,966.76436,702,186.90
Deductible Losses856,640,588.66134,988,610.23615,050,031.87101,761,861.84
Equity incentive expense229,119,432.3936,063,541.35291,671,905.3145,689,152.55
Expected Liabilities176,073,432.7326,816,327.95170,920,678.1326,157,016.58
Payroll payable254,325,121.6941,896,652.95253,599,826.6441,664,283.10
Costs from Tax Increase Due to Absence of Invoice549,070,434.14104,747,239.03557,868,000.15107,970,125.57
Changes in fair value gains and losses3,733,125.73559,968.861,458,799.36364,699.84
Book-tax difference of lease liabilities174,953,943.1932,342,008.44188,753,783.7335,399,648.53
Investments in non-monetary assets493,490,855.5074,023,628.33520,408,538.5378,061,280.78
Others118,489,662.1018,828,327.78111,452,227.5717,921,647.45
Total7,082,078,512.111,304,951,520.577,506,520,851.841,453,184,829.35

(2) Non-offset deferred income tax liabilities

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Taxable temporary differenceDeferred Income Tax LiabilitiesTaxable temporary differenceDeferred Income Tax Liabilities
The gross profit of sales by installments53,362,899.969,502,419.9558,360,423.8710,150,707.92
Changes in fair value of financial instruments215,934,747.5332,390,212.13378,324,828.7956,893,999.27
Book-tax difference of right-of-use assets169,055,310.9631,273,331.58182,618,578.9834,371,567.43
Investments in non-monetary assets323,116,498.2048,467,474.73430,682,928.4764,602,439.27
Total761,469,456.65121,633,438.391,049,986,760.11166,018,713.89

(3) Deferred Income Tax Assets or Liabilities Listed by Net Amount after Offset

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount of Deferred Income Tax Assets Offset againstBalance of Deferred Income Tax Assets or Liabilities after OffsetAmount of Deferred Income Tax Assets Offset againstBalance of Deferred Income Tax Assets or Liabilities after Offset
Liabilities at the End of the Periodat the End of the PeriodLiabilities at the Start of the Periodat the Start of the Period
Deferred Income Tax Assets120,966,995.481,183,984,525.09165,281,346.701,287,903,482.65
Deferred Income Tax Liabilities120,966,995.48666,442.91165,281,346.70737,367.19

(4) Deferred income tax assets or liabilities listed by net amount after offset

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Deductible temporary difference504,168,621.86562,186,328.66
Deductible Losses1,711,219,949.761,660,894,695.64
Total2,215,388,571.622,223,081,024.30

(5) Details of unrecognized deferred income tax assets

Unit: RMB

YearClosing balanceOpening balanceNotes
2024123,399,983.16123,399,991.24
2025207,549,204.43260,522,250.84
2026326,802,238.59331,413,381.74
2027475,571,567.14476,126,194.63
2028411,816,590.38469,432,877.19
2029 and later166,080,366.06
Total1,711,219,949.761,660,894,695.64

23. Other Non-current Assets

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Book balanceProvision for impairmentBook valueBook balanceProvision for impairmentBook value
Contract Assets79,227,426.954,736,983.3374,490,443.6280,729,279.525,837,202.8874,892,076.64
Large-denomination certificates of deposit from banks3,724,731,464.273,724,731,464.27
Prepayments for purchase of engineering equipments67,793,168.6367,793,168.63129,167,069.19129,167,069.19
Prepayments for acquisition of real estate2,278,081.152,278,081.155,893,664.255,893,664.25
Others327,614.66327,614.66856,454.41856,454.41
Total3,874,357,755.664,736,983.333,869,620,772.33216,646,467.375,837,202.88210,809,264.49

24. Assets whose Ownership or Rights to Use is Restricted

Unit: RMB

ItemEndingBeginning
Book balanceBook valueType of RestrictionRestrictionsBook balanceBook valueType of RestrictionRestrictions
Cash and Bank Balances90,019,255.6890,019,255.68Guarantee letter security deposit and other restricted fundsRestricted use75,843,683.2375,843,683.23Guarantee letter security deposit and other restricted fundsRestricted use
Notes receivable and receivables financing921,040,587.49921,040,587.49Pledge used to issue bank acceptance bills and endorsed or discounted notes not derecognisedRestricted use951,747,362.20951,747,362.20Pledge used to issue bank acceptance bills and endorsed or discounted notes not derecognisedRestricted use
Accounts receivable973,205.56973,205.56Financial discount and factoring not derecognised in the supply chainRestricted use7,238,385.647,238,385.64Financial discount and factoring not derecognised in the supply chainRestricted use
Total1,012,033,048.731,012,033,048.731,034,829,431.071,034,829,431.07

25. Short-term Loans

(1) Categories of short-term loan

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Pledged loans800,000,000.00400,000,000.00
Fiduciary loans549,800,000.00
Factoring loans in the supply chain finance973,205.567,238,385.64
Interest payable for short-term loan387,944.54
Total800,973,205.56957,426,330.18

Description of the categories of short-term loan:

The secured borrowings refer to the acceptance bill and letters of credit issued between the affiliates within the scope of consolidation,and are discounted and listed as a short-term loan at the level of the consolidated statement.

(2) Unpaid short-term loans that have been overdue

No unpaid short-term loans that have been overdue at the end of this period

26. Trading financial liabilities

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Transactional financial liabilities1,196,685.7961,400.12
Including:
Derivative Financial Liabilities61,400.12
Contingent consideration1,196,685.79
Total1,196,685.7961,400.12

27. Notes payable

Unit: RMB

TypesClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Commercial acceptance bill1,962,176,059.542,050,859,385.48
Bank acceptance bill1,103,287,269.371,245,435,560.78
Total3,065,463,328.913,296,294,946.26

28. Accounts payable

(1) Details of accounts payable

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Payment for purchase of materials5,253,401,908.885,295,784,509.14
Payment for engineering equipments418,449,841.13519,338,686.41
Total5,671,851,750.015,815,123,195.55

(2) Significant accounts payable aged over 1 year or overdue

No significant accounts payable aged over 1 year

29. Other payables

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Dividends Payable38,078,985.1823,667,047.02
Other Payables716,602,240.38788,757,099.50
Total754,681,225.56812,424,146.52

(1) Dividends payable

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Equity Incentive Restricted Stock Dividend38,078,985.1823,667,047.02
Total38,078,985.1823,667,047.02

(2) Other payables

1) Other payables listed by nature of funds

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Deposits130,873,847.95119,727,924.44
Temporarily borrowed and advance payments273,017,723.42325,491,021.42
Restricted share repurchase obligations294,909,725.21326,740,652.18
Others17,800,943.8016,797,501.46
Total716,602,240.38788,757,099.50

2) Other significant payables aged over 1 year or overdue

No other significant payables aged over 1 year

30. Contract liabilities

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Payments for sales of goods221,406,172.51248,523,384.39
Pre-payments from construction projects435,360,583.43606,995,011.21
Sales of points32,238,940.0440,987,601.52
Service expense collected in advance330,799,124.78298,028,309.92
Total1,019,804,820.761,194,534,307.04

31. Payroll payable

(1) Details of payroll payable

Unit: RMB

ItemOpening BalanceIncreased in the current periodDecreased in the current periodClosing Balance
Ⅰ. Short-term remuneration1,927,465,906.513,064,233,026.694,068,302,261.22923,396,671.98
II. Dimission benefits - defined contribution plan4,356,958.15229,052,411.42228,095,368.325,314,001.25
III. Dismissal welfare2,132,766.4621,785,138.5223,917,904.98
Total1,933,955,631.123,315,070,576.634,320,315,534.52928,710,673.23

(2) Details of short-term remuneration

Unit: RMB

ItemOpening BalanceIncreased in the current periodDecreased in the current periodClosing Balance
1. Wages or salaries, bonuses, allowances and subsidies1,630,694,501.692,622,921,940.553,653,196,378.95600,420,063.29
2. Staff welfare54,013,303.3354,013,303.33
3. Social insurance contributions1,774,953.96129,031,302.23129,039,761.891,766,494.30
Including: Medical insurance1,551,779.16122,654,625.86122,546,765.381,659,639.64
Work injury insurance premium222,341.685,814,061.835,933,015.86103,387.65
Maternity insurance premium833.12562,614.54559,980.653,467.01
4. Housing funds121,261.43211,142,866.92211,203,012.9661,115.39
5. Labor union and education funds294,875,189.4347,123,613.6620,849,804.09321,148,999.00
Total1,927,465,906.513,064,233,026.694,068,302,261.22923,396,671.98

(3) Details of defined contribution plans

Unit: RMB

ItemOpening BalanceIncreased in the current periodDecreased in the current periodClosing Balance
1. Basic pension insurance3,951,325.98218,847,799.91217,974,822.564,824,303.33
2. Unemployment insurance405,632.1710,204,611.5110,120,545.76489,697.92
Total4,356,958.15229,052,411.42228,095,368.325,314,001.25

32. Taxes and fees payable

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
VAT178,326,380.90363,245,736.32
Corporate income tax113,135,335.69762,303,704.91
Individual income tax25,625,058.6434,441,288.75
Urban Maintenance and Construction Tax8,474,013.7621,936,677.77
Education surcharges (including local education surcharges)6,060,895.9315,669,021.79
House property tax17,828,601.3330,701,891.59
Stamp Duty5,519,357.6910,066,368.59
Others12,597,059.045,117,671.36
Total367,566,702.981,243,482,361.08

33. Non-current liabilities due within one year

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Long-term debt due within one year100,000,000.00750,000,000.00
Lease liabilities due within 1 year138,291,093.19116,027,750.99
Interest payable due within 1 year60,000.00694,277.76
Other loans due within 1 year35,000,000.00
Total238,351,093.19901,722,028.75

34. Other current liabilities

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
To-be-transferred sales taxes in installments29,785,156.2034,104,924.61
To-be-transferred sales taxes of contract liabilities60,389,129.7681,757,348.46
Notes not derecognised25,409,130.3039,320,431.95
Total115,583,416.26155,182,705.02

35. Lease liabilities

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Lease payments292,787,721.32313,410,607.81
Less: Unrecognized financing costs16,825,304.5820,802,807.25
Less: Lease liabilities due within 1 year138,291,093.19116,027,750.99
Total137,671,323.55176,580,049.57

36. Estimated Liabilities

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening BalanceCauses
Pending litigation27,186,725.1027,829,629.48Pending litigation
Others892,079.16469,642.57Loss-making contract
Expected after-sales maintenance cost183,392,834.23178,727,096.75After-sales maintenance
Expected return amount after the period15,486,016.1717,516,258.10Expected sales return
Total226,957,654.66224,542,626.90

37. Deferred income

Unit: RMB

ItemOpening BalanceIncreased in theDecreased in theClosing BalanceCauses
current periodcurrent period
Government subsidies151,844,373.029,190,000.005,739,184.92155,295,188.10Received government subsidies related to assets
Government subsidies14,867,300.024,955,766.669,911,533.36Received government subsidies related to income
Total166,711,673.049,190,000.0010,694,951.58165,206,721.46

38. Other non-current liabilities

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
To-be-transferred sales taxes in installments102,226,881.81119,054,046.66
Others13,372,397.59
Total115,599,279.40119,054,046.66

39. Share capital

Unit: RMB

Opening BalanceIncreased or decreased amount in this period (+/-)Closing Balance
Shares newly issuedBonus sharesShares converted from capital reservesOthersSubtotal
Total shares3,294,468,990.00-2,134,680.00-2,134,680.003,292,334,310.00

Other notes:

According to the decision of the 5th Session of the 8th Board of Directors of the Company held on April 15, 2024 and the amendedArticles of Association and the solution of the 2023 Annual Shareholders' General Meeting of the Company, the Company repurchasedand canceled 2,134,680 Restricted RMB Ordinary Shares (A Shares) that had been granted but not been released to 204 incentiveobjects, reduced the registered capital by RMB 2,134,680.00, and the registered capital after the change was reduced to RMB3,292,334,310.00. The above capital reduction has been verified by Verification Report Xin Kuai Shi Bao Zi [2024] No. ZF11011issued by BDO China Shu Lun Pan CPAs (special general partnership). The registration filed with Administration for Industry andCommerce was completed in August 2024 by the Company.

40. Capital reserve

Unit: RMB

ItemOpening BalanceIncreased in the current periodDecreased in the current periodClosing Balance
Capital premium (capital share premium)6,702,611,107.021,833,839.6016,785,624.936,687,659,321.69
Other capital reserves421,514,889.47135,709,827.8830,831,233.98526,393,483.37
Total7,124,125,996.49137,543,667.4847,616,858.917,214,052,805.06

Other notes, including increases or decreases in this period and their reasons:

(1) The amount of employee service that the Company received in exchange by equity payments in this period was RMB135,251,897.69, increasing capital reserves (other capital reserves) by RMB 133,418,058.09, and (share premium) by RMB1,833,839.60; the portion of equity-settled share-based payments entitled to minority shareholders was RMB 23,724,480.56, decreasingcapital reserves (other capital reserves) by RMB 23,724,480.56. The income tax impact amount -RMB 7,106,753.42 for the deductibleamount before income tax which exceeds the costs and expenses related to share payments recognized under accounting standards isrecognized to decrease other capital reserves.

(2) In this period, the Company repurchased 2,134,680 restricted shares that had been granted but had not been unlocked by cancellationof the share incentive subject, reducing the share capital by RMB 2,134,680.00, and reducing the capital reserves (share premium) byRMB 15,284,308.80.

(3) The impact of changes in other owners' equity of the joint venture that the Company should enjoy under the current equity methodincreased other capital reserves by RMB 1,704,423.02.

(4) The total capital reserve (share premium) decreased by RMB 1,501,316.13 in this period, due to the purchase and disposal ofminority shareholders' equity in subsidiaries.

(5) Some employees of the Company indirectly acquired part of the equity of Zhejiang Huanuokang Technology Co., Ltd. controlledby the actual controller, involving the share-based payment, and the related share-based payments were included in the capital reserve(other capital reserve) of RMB 587,346.77 as capital investment.

41. Treasury share

Unit: RMB

ItemOpening BalanceIncreased in the current periodDecreased in the current periodClosing Balance
Restricted shares326,740,652.1831,830,926.97294,909,725.21
Share buyback419,959,211.27419,959,211.27
Total746,699,863.4531,830,926.97714,868,936.48

Other notes, including increases or decreases in this period and their reasons:

(1) In this period, the Company repurchased 2,134,680 shares of the granted but unlocked restricted shares, reducing the share capitalby RMB 2,134,680.00, reducing the capital reserves (share premium) by RMB 15,284,308.80, and reducing the corresponding treasurystock amount by RMB 17,418,988.80 at the same time.

(2) Due to the reduction in treasury shares and related liabilities as a result of cash dividends distributed to restricted stock holders andthe recovery of cash dividends distributed to departing personnel, the treasury shares decreased by an aggregate amount of RMB14,411,938.17.

42. Other Comprehensive Incomes

Unit: RMB

ItemOpening BalanceAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodClosing Balance
Before tax balance in this periodLess: Recorded into other comprehenLess: Recorded into other comprehenLess: Income tax expenseAttributable to the CompanyAttributable to the minority shareholder
sive incomes in previous period and transferred to P/L in current periodsive incomes in previous period and transferred to retained earnings in current periodafter taxs after tax
I. Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified into P/L65,993,020.837,219,753.977,222,390.91-2,636.9473,215,411.74
Currency conversion difference65,993,020.837,219,753.977,222,390.91-2,636.9473,215,411.74
Other comprehensive income in total65,993,020.837,219,753.977,222,390.91-2,636.9473,215,411.74

43. Surplus reserves

Unit: RMB

ItemOpening BalanceIncreased in the current periodDecreased in the current periodClosing Balance
Statutory surplus reserve1,647,234,495.001,647,234,495.00
Total1,647,234,495.001,647,234,495.00

44. Undistributed profits

Unit: RMB

ItemCurrent PeriodPrevious Period
Undistributed Profit before Adjustment at the End of Previous Period23,334,051,186.5517,872,654,791.67
Undistributed Profit after Adjustment at the Start of the Period23,334,051,186.5517,872,654,791.67
Add: Net profit attributable to parent company's owner in current period1,809,589,445.461,976,018,373.13
Less: Payable Dividends on Ordinary Shares1,250,916,066.59801,629,761.37
Add: Common stock dividends corresponding to repurchase and cancellation of restricted stocks1,991,951.677,662,734.78
Undistributed Profit at the End of the Period23,894,716,517.0919,054,706,138.21

45. Operating revenue and operating cost

(1) Operating revenue and operating cost

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
IncomeCostIncomeCost
Main Business14,675,102,571.728,600,361,651.8914,469,809,650.178,240,387,614.63
Other businesses191,519,998.09131,063,986.64163,737,630.47123,600,285.01
Total14,866,622,569.818,731,425,638.5314,633,547,280.648,363,987,899.64

(2) Information related to operating revenue and operating cost (by product)

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current Period
IncomeCost
Smart IoT Products and Solutions12,028,870,893.806,806,823,631.23
Including: Software business758,033,553.36252,248,321.27
Innovated Businesses2,461,115,617.881,600,810,667.52

Others

Others376,636,058.13323,791,339.78
Total14,866,622,569.818,731,425,638.53

(3) Information related to operating revenue and operating cost (by region)

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current Period
IncomeCost
Domestic7,381,482,622.154,712,943,582.38
Overseas7,485,139,947.664,018,482,056.15

Total

Total14,866,622,569.818,731,425,638.53

Information about performance of obligations:

The Company fulfills its performance obligations in a timely manner as agreed in the contract and recognizes the related income whenthe customer obtains control of the relevant goods, which is mainly divided into fulfilling the performance obligations at a certain pointin time and fulfilling the performance obligations within a certain period of time.The Company recognizes income from the sales of goods when control of the goods passes, i.e., when the goods are delivered to thecounterparty's designated location, or to the counterparty's designated carrier, or when they are delivered to the counterparty foracceptance.The Company identifies part of the business as a performance obligation to be fulfilled within a certain period of time according to thenature of the business. The Company shall recognize the income according to the performance progress within that period of time,except where the performance progress cannot be reasonably recognized. The Company employs the output method or input methodto determine the performance progress. If the performance progress cannot be reasonably recognized and the costs incurred are expectedto be compensated, the income shall be recognized according to the amount of costs incurred until the performance progress can bereasonably recognized.

46. Taxes and surcharges

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Urban Maintenance and Construction Tax34,216,090.9843,889,100.07
Education surcharges24,448,111.0431,363,812.17
House property tax24,162,703.2229,761,364.19
Land usage tax3,996,864.82917,177.94
Vehicle and vessel use tax15,824.3315,510.00
Stamp Duty10,090,486.549,103,927.09
Others3,198,951.941,132,923.07
Total100,129,032.87116,183,814.53

47. Administrative expenses

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Labor cost310,623,600.96340,564,439.76
Depreciation cost and asset amortization75,634,078.3894,767,007.12
Administrative expenses41,738,913.3046,095,106.28
Consumables and service fees14,240,718.8212,081,798.50
Knowledge resource fee35,685,104.1749,587,678.01
Transportation and vehicle expenses1,794,847.111,232,107.90
Traveling expense7,459,433.574,803,169.65
Business entertainment8,780,555.324,945,263.49
Others15,524,270.6820,643,333.56
Total511,481,522.31574,719,904.27

48. Sales expenses

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Labor cost1,411,604,077.931,377,761,831.04
After-sales service expense159,829,118.41156,571,610.31
Transportation and vehicle expenses24,464,085.0121,706,516.27
Marketing expense182,436,171.43165,481,310.04
Administrative expenses79,562,552.0071,422,657.28
Traveling expense125,947,708.26114,091,416.69
Business entertainment113,613,780.4393,645,690.49
Taxation and insurance expense27,288,783.4856,829,765.54
Communication expense11,837,005.9913,263,245.01
Knowledge resource fee23,119,819.7421,686,620.89
Depreciation cost and asset amortization89,988,383.9180,806,563.30
Others18,545,009.5217,352,016.78
Total2,268,236,496.112,190,619,243.64

49. R&D expenses

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Labor cost1,678,439,697.041,643,019,116.19
Research consumables and service fees80,309,482.6262,150,572.85
Depreciation cost and asset amortization72,770,371.2451,399,973.80
Traveling expense24,015,489.4825,060,775.54
Administrative expenses18,949,458.8414,542,301.96
Communication expense16,874,102.1712,116,451.51
Others9,971,559.516,331,523.21
Total1,901,330,160.901,814,620,715.06

50. Financial expenses

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Interest expense28,989,823.8958,636,214.41
Including: interest expenses on lease liabilities6,617,980.917,433,492.47
Less: Interest Income236,240,691.12139,792,759.54
The profit or loss on foreign exchange-53,117,693.40-349,111,677.73
Others10,556,921.909,815,525.33
Total-249,811,638.73-420,452,697.53

51. Other incomes

Unit: RMB

Sources of other incomesAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Government subsidies498,234,879.66352,576,310.78
Input tax credits5,067,660.6674,172.66
Handling fee for withholding tax of personal income6,894,163.109,911,711.55
Others16,150.008,459.42
Total510,212,853.42362,570,654.41

52. Income from changes in fair value

Unit: RMB

Source of the income from changes in fair valueAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Trading Financial Assets-61,522,549.01
Including: gains from changes at fair value of derivative financial instruments384,471.06
Transactional financial liabilities1,845,682.122,138,038.50
Other Non-current Financial Assets-100,305,121.85133,060,297.91
Total-159,981,988.74135,198,336.41

53. Investment income

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Long-term equity investment income measured by equity method16,910,626.79-154,531,486.76
Investment income from disposal of long-term equity investment104,164,254.70173,111,849.54
Investment income from trading financial assets during the holding period1,243,275.00
Investment income from disposal of trading financial assets18,218,788.90-34,387,624.19
Gain on debt restructuring-70,000.00
Investment income on other non-current financial assets during the holding period26,592.412,372,827.09
Investment income from national debt reverse repurchase308,062.29569,386.14
Profits from recognition termination of financial assets-685,702.55-1,279,161.94
Total140,115,897.54-14,144,210.12

54. Credit impairment loss

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Bad debt losses of notes receivable7,372,316.1412,586,037.47
Bad debt losses of accounts receivable-217,728,284.41-199,209,805.47
Bad debt losses of other receivables-5,651,673.92-1,966,013.56
Bad debt losses of long-term receivables1,782,633.40
Total-214,225,008.79-188,589,781.56

55. Asset impairment losses

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
I. Loss from impairment of inventories and impairment of performance cost-56,827,215.84-53,883,719.66
II. Impairment losses on contract assets1,980,179.612,070,188.91
Total-54,847,036.23-51,813,530.75

56. Asset disposal income

Unit: RMB

Sources of the asset disposal incomeAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Income from disposal of fixed assets647,996.831,395,021.50
Income from the disposal of right-of-use assets438,548.26367,032.72
Total1,086,545.091,762,054.22

57. Non-operating revenue

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous PeriodAmount recorded into non-recurring profit and loss in current period
Gains and losses of non-current asset retirement1,393,292.311,025,738.071,393,292.31
Others5,010,673.166,265,024.425,010,673.16
Total6,403,965.477,290,762.496,403,965.47

58. Non-operating expenditures

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous PeriodAmount recorded into non-recurring profit and loss in current period
Donations478,287.26496,915.96478,287.26
Gains and losses of non-current asset retirement1,754,193.371,213,612.701,754,193.37
Water conservancy fund286,144.98172,476.39
Others539,289.892,254,707.67539,289.89
Total3,057,915.504,137,712.722,771,770.52

59. Income tax expense

(1) Income tax expense statement

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Current income tax expense-121,751,030.82183,337,096.59
Deferred income tax expense87,912,569.7218,408,214.95
Total-33,838,461.10201,745,311.54

(2) Adjustment process of accounting profit and income tax expenses

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current Period
Total Profit1,829,538,670.08
Income tax expense calculated at statutory/applicable tax rate274,430,800.51
Impact by applying different tax rates to subsidiaries7,528,496.25
Impact of income tax before adjustment in this period-231,125,295.30
Impact of the non-deductible costs, expenses and losses14,840,446.81
Impact of additional deduction of the research and development expenses-253,219,918.82
Others153,707,009.45
Income tax expense-33,838,461.10

60. Other Comprehensive Incomes

See Note 42 for details

61. Items of Cash Flow Statement

(1) Cash relating to operating activities

Other cash receipts relating to operating activities

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Interest Income199,590,797.3398,282,325.78
Government subsidies496,784,769.49435,552,183.85
Tender and performance guarantee deposit17,649,724.4767,899,798.11
House rent43,724,182.7511,560,349.57
Others10,316,091.986,930,674.78
Total768,065,566.02620,225,332.09

Other cash payments relating to operating activities

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Administrative expenses178,852,211.19149,122,402.24
Communication expense39,942,196.2738,779,887.00
Business entertainment118,487,887.89102,420,881.92
Traveling expense164,300,108.89149,346,782.15
Marketing expense209,186,545.09160,316,584.19
Transportation and vehicle expenses32,067,105.8231,419,022.85
Knowledge resource fee77,707,893.0176,423,481.68
Research and development consumption and external inspection fee40,064,926.8142,767,935.93
Taxation and insurance expense26,894,680.8030,195,538.61
Tender and performance guarantee deposit22,640,806.3365,636,480.98
Incomings and outgoings and advanced payments34,343,604.9520,590,104.91
Consumables and service fees142,226,682.97113,724,030.41
Others24,572,155.7812,289,260.58
Total1,111,286,805.80993,032,393.45

(2) Cash relating to investing activities

Other cash receipts relating to investing activities

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Receipts of cash from forward exchange contracts10,722,864.172,049,875.81
Recovered frozen funds relating to the investment5,307,995.264,706,596.97
Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries7,763,130.61
Total23,793,990.046,756,472.78

Significant cash receipts relating to investing activitiesNoneOther cash payments related to investing activities

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Cash paid for forward exchange contracts429,000.0036,437,500.00
Paid frozen funds relating to the investment4,969,155.52520,497.39
Total5,398,155.5236,957,997.39

Significant cash payments related to investing activities

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Purchase of large-denomination certificates of deposit3,813,937,125.38
Total3,813,937,125.38

(3) Cash relating to financing activities

Other cash receipts related to financing activitiesNoneOther cash payments related to financing activities

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Leasing fees paid75,803,609.3291,338,342.56
Listing fees400,000.003,312,739.06
Cash paid for purchasing minority equity39,396,901.681,300,000.00
Equity repurchase cash paid17,418,988.80259,451,932.80
Total133,019,499.80355,403,014.42

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

ItemOpening BalanceIncreased in the current periodDecreased in the current periodClosing Balance
Changes in cashNon-cash changesChanges in cashNon-cash changes
Short-term loan957,426,330.18919,437,200.00343,668.001,076,229,492.624,500.00800,973,205.56
Dividends Payable23,667,047.021,248,924,114.921,234,512,176.7638,078,985.18
Lease liabilities176,580,049.5755,377,410.9094,286,136.92137,671,323.55
Non-current Liabilities Due within 1 Year901,722,028.7594,286,136.92757,657,072.48238,351,093.19
Other payables326,740,652.1831,830,926.97294,909,725.21
(restricted share repurchase obligations)
Total2,386,136,107.70919,437,200.001,398,931,330.743,068,398,741.86126,121,563.891,509,984,332.69

62. Supplementary Information on Cash Flow Statement

(1) Supplementary information about the Cash Flow Statement

Unit: RMB

Supplementary informationAmount of this periodAmount of Previous Period
1. Reconciliation of net profit to cash flows from operational activities:
Net Profit1,863,377,131.182,040,259,661.87
Add: Provision for Impairment of Assets269,072,045.02240,403,312.31
Depreciation of fixed assets, oil and gas assets, productive biological assets302,933,957.40277,966,321.24
Depreciation of Right-of-use Assets74,358,048.9569,601,736.93
Amortization of Intangible Assets22,159,273.9520,234,065.13
Amortization of long-term deferred expenses33,099,276.1428,404,122.13
Losses on disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets (mark "-" for incomes)-1,086,545.09-1,762,054.22
Losses on scrapping of fixed assets (mark "-" for incomes)360,901.06187,874.63
Losses on fair value changes (mark "-" for incomes)159,981,988.74-135,198,336.41
Financial expenses (mark "-" for incomes)-24,127,869.51-290,475,463.32
Losses on investment (mark "-" for incomes)-140,871,600.0912,865,048.18
Decrease on deferred income tax assets (mark "-" for increases)96,812,204.1414,362,925.71
Increase on deferred income tax liabilities (mark "-" for decreases)-70,924.281,049,232.51
Decrease on inventories (mark "-" for increases)-400,532,393.691,021,820,363.34
Decrease on operational receivables (mark "-" for increases)-281,980,571.10-231,086,828.89
Increase on operational payables (mark "-" for decreases)-2,616,509,787.99-2,974,085,366.83
Others135,839,244.46168,150,131.40
Net cash flow generated by operating activities-507,185,620.71262,696,745.71
2. Major investing and financing activities that do not involve cash receipts and payment:
Conversion of Debt into Capital
Convertible corporate bond within 1 year
Fixed Assets under Finance Lease
3. Net changes in cash and cash equivalents:
Closing balance of cash9,494,019,608.5111,798,049,495.81
Less: opening balance of cash15,880,659,594.957,878,465,052.63
Add: closing balance of cash equivalents
Less: opening balance of cash equivalents
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents-6,386,639,986.443,919,584,443.18

(2) Net cash paid for disposal of subsidiaries in the current period

Unit: RMB

Amount
Cash or cash equivalents paid for disposal of subsidiaries in the current period85,260,000.00
Including:
Dahua Technology USA Inc.85,260,000.00
Less: Cash and cash equivalents held by subsidiaries on the day of loss of control12,081,703.52
Including:
Dahua Technology USA Inc.12,081,703.52
Net cash paid for disposal of subsidiaries73,178,296.48

(3) Composition of cash and cash equivalents

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Ⅰ. Cash9,494,019,608.5115,880,659,594.95
Including: Cash on Hand2,607.892,642.58
Bank deposit for payment at any time9,420,985,769.1515,806,616,028.36
Other cash and bank balances for payment at any time73,031,231.4774,040,924.01
II. Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Period9,494,019,608.5115,880,659,594.95

(4) Monetary funds that are not cash and cash equivalents

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount of this periodAmount of Previous PeriodReasons for not being cash and cash equivalents
Bid/performance bond76,756,725.2368,981,082.99Restricted rights to use
Frozen funds13,262,530.456,862,600.24Restricted rights to use
Bank interest receivable13,584,252.3414,501,836.29Accrued interest
Total103,603,508.0290,345,519.52

63. Monetary Items in Foreign Currencies

(1) Monetary items in foreign currencies

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing balance in foreign currenciesExchange rate for conversionClosing Balance Converted into RMB
Cash and Bank Balances
Including: USD219,736,642.967.12681,566,019,107.05
EUR37,563,886.097.6617287,803,226.06
HKD838,969,431.640.9127765,713,610.52
INR1,101,846,662.520.085494,074,019.96
AED26,895,070.861.946252,344,262.71
VND171,697,012,665.000.000348,066,395.70
Total amount of other currencies236,041,581.20
Accounts receivable
Including: USD495,957,007.337.12683,534,586,399.84
EUR104,532,788.367.6617800,898,864.58
HKD1,159,770.190.91271,058,503.19
INR5,647,698,141.840.0854482,192,019.83
AED94,097,649.911.9462183,136,610.16
AUD26,593,625.284.7650126,718,624.46
Total amount of other currencies631,827,640.71
Long-term loan
Including: USD
EUR
HKD
Accounts Payable
Including: USD87,042,674.897.1268620,335,735.43
INR1,993,414,018.840.0854170,194,707.29
COP11,998,298,951.470.001720,445,807.27
HUF223,783,979.500.01924,305,193.91
EUR489,810.367.66173,752,780.00
BRL2,832,804.821.29553,669,757.00
Total amount of other currencies6,536,235.46

(2) Notes on overseas business entities, including that for the important overseas business entities, theoverseas main premises, functional currency and selection basis shall be disclosed. If there are changes on itsfunctional currency, the causes for the changes shall be disclosed as well.?Applicable □ Not applicableSince the overseas business entity of the Company, Dahua Technology (HK) Limited, does not have autonomy over its businessactivities, which are the extension of the business activities of the Company, constituting the business activities of the Company, RMBshall be used as its functional currency.

64. Lease

(1) The Company as a lessee

?Applicable □ Not applicableVariable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

Simplified rental expenses for short-term leases or low-value asset leases?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount of this periodAmount of Previous Period
Interest expenses on lease liabilities6,617,980.917,433,492.47
Simplified rental expenses for short-term leases included in the cost of related assets or current profit or loss35,631,536.7628,573,437.84
Total cash outflows relating to leases110,875,543.12119,911,780.40

Sale and leaseback transactionNone

(2) The Company as the lessor

As the lessor in operating leases?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

ItemRental incomeIncluding: Income from the variable lease payments that are not included in the lease receipts
House leasing38,367,515.68
Equipment leasing35,946,400.30
Total74,313,915.98

As the lessor in financial leases

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

Undiscounted lease receipts for each of the next five years

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

(3) Recognition of profits and losses on sales under finance leases as a manufacturer or distributor

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

VIII. R&D expenditures

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Labor cost1,678,439,697.041,643,019,116.19
Research consumables and service fees80,309,482.6262,150,572.85
Depreciation cost and asset amortization72,770,371.2451,399,973.80
Traveling expense24,015,489.4825,060,775.54
Administrative expenses18,949,458.8414,542,301.96
Communication expense16,874,102.1712,116,451.51
Others9,971,559.516,331,523.21
Total1,901,330,160.901,814,620,715.06
Including: Expensive R&D expenditures1,901,330,160.901,814,620,715.06

IX. Changes in the Scope of Consolidation

1. No business consolidation not under common control in the current period

2. No business consolidation under common control during this period

3. Disposal of subsidiaries

Are there any transactions or events that lose control of subsidiaries in the current period??Yes □No

Unit: RMB

Name of SubsidiariesDisposal price at time point of loss of controlProportion of disposals at time point of loss of controlDisposal method at time point of loss of controlTime point of loss of controlBasis for determining the time point of loss of controlThe difference between the disposal price and the share of the net assets of the subsidiary enjoyed at the consolidated financialProportion of remaining equity on the day of loss of control.The book value of the remaining equity at the consolidated financial statement level on the day of loss of controlThe fair value of remaining equity at the consolidated financial statement level on the day of loss of controlGain or loss from re-measurement of residual equity at fair valueDetermination method and main assumptions of the fair value of remaining equity at the consolidated financial statement levelThe amount of other comprehensive income related to equity investments in subsidiary companies and transferred to invest
statement level corresponding to the disposal of investmenton the day of loss of controlment profit or loss or retained earnings
Dahua Technology USA Inc.85,260,000.00100.00%Equity transferJanuary 12, 2024Signing of equity transfer agreement and completion of property rights delivery104,164,254.70

Is the investment in subsidiaries disposed of step by step through multiple transactions or losing the right of control in the currentperiod?

□ Yes ?No

4. Changes in the Scope of Consolidation for Other Reasons

Explanations on the changes in the scope of consolidation caused by other reasons (for example, newly established subsidiaries,subsidiaries clearing, etc.) and relevant information:

(1) In the current period, the Company founded 11 overseas subsidiaries, including Qingdao Dahua Ruifa Intelligent Internet of ThingsTechnology Co., Ltd., Shandong Dahua Digital Intelligence Technology Co., Ltd., Fujian Dahua Qingchuang Digital Technology Co.,Ltd., PT IMOU TEKNOLOGI INDONESIA, PT IMOU INDONESIA SENANTIASA, Hirige Technology MaLaysia Sdn.Bhd., DahuaTechnology Egypt LLC, DAHUA TECHNOLOGY AUH FOR SECURITY, SURVEILLANCE - SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP L.L.C.,DaHua Ideal Tech and accounting firms it controls, and the above subsidiaries were included in the scope of consolidation in the currentperiod.

(2) The Company's subsidiaries, Yunnan Zhili Technology Co., Ltd. and Wuhu Huajian Technology Co., Ltd. were written off in thecurrent period and they will be no longer included in the scope of consolidation as of the date of write-off.

X. Equity in Other Entities

1. Equity in Subsidiaries

(1) Composition of the enterprise group

Name of SubsidiariesRegistered CapitalMain Place of BusinessRegistered AddressBusiness NatureShareholding PercentageAcquisition Method
DirectIndirect
Dahua System EngineeringRMB 500 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua Vision TechnologyRMB 1,306.81 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua Security NetworkRMB 100 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua Ju'anRMB 10 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouElectronics and information51.00%Establishment
Guangxi Dahua InformationRMB 66.80 millionYoujiang District, BaiseYoujiang District, BaiseElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Guangxi YunlianRMB 20 millionQingxiu District, NanningQingxiu District, NanningService100.00%Establishment
Hangzhou XiaohuaRMB 10 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouElectronics and information78.00%Establishment
Dahua ZhilianRMB 1,885.80 millionFuyang District, HangzhouFuyang District, HangzhouElectronics and information94.1669%(1)Establishment
Dahua investment managementRMB 300 millionFuyang District, HangzhouFuyang District, HangzhouInvestment & investment management100.00%Establishment
Guangxi ZhichengRMB 109.5429 millionYoujiang District, BaiseYoujiang District, BaiseElectronics and information65.00%Establishment
Hangzhou HuachengRMB 77.905182 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouElectronics and information32.73%(2)Establishment
Xinjiang InformationRMB 60 millionShihezi, XinjiangShihezi, XinjiangElectronics and information92.00%Establishment
HuaRay TechnologyRMB 78.264756 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouSci-tech popularization and application services industry32.58%Establishment
Fuyang Hua'aoRMB 10 millionFuyang District, HangzhouFuyang District, HangzhouElectronics and information51.00%Establishment
Huafei IntelligentRMB 50 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Guizhou HuayiRMB 22.5 millionGuanshanhu District, GuiyangGuanshanhu District, GuiyangElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Xinjiang ZhiheRMB 38.2846 millionQira County, Hotan, XinjiangQira County, Hotan, XinjiangElectronics and information97.00%Establishment
Guangxi HuachengRMB 35.80 millionWuzhou, GuangxiWuzhou, GuangxiElectronics and information90.00%Establishment
Meitan Dahua TechnologyRMB 10 millionZunyi, GuizhouZunyi, GuizhouElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Inner Mongolia ZhimengRMB 20 millionNew District, Bai County, Chahar Right Wing Back BannerNew District, Bai County, Chahar Right Wing Back BannerElectronics and information95.00%Establishment
Xinjiang ZhitianRMB 25.6526 millionHetian County, Hetian, XinjiangHetian County, Hetian, XinjiangElectronics and information97.00%Establishment
Xinjiang XinzhiRMB 335.5672 millionShache County, Kashgar District, XinjiangShache County, Kashgar District, XinjiangElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Xinjiang HuayueRMB 37.8413 millionKashgar, XinjiangKashgar, XinjiangElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Tianjin DahuaRMB 36 millionHexi District, TianjinHexi District, TianjinElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua ZhilongRMB 39.48 millionShuangpai County, Yongzhou CityShuangpai County, Yongzhou CityElectronics and information90.00%Establishment
Vision TechnologyRMB 10 millionFuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang ProvinceFuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang ProvinceElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Huaxiao TechnologyRMB 70 millionFuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang ProvinceFuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang ProvinceElectronics and information51.00%Establishment
Xi'an DahuaRMB 989.60 millionXi'an City, Shaanxi ProvinceXi'an City, Shaanxi ProvinceElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
HuaruipinRMB 50 millionWuxi City, Jiangsu ProvinceWuxi City, Jiangsu ProvinceElectronics and information51.00%Establishment
Beijing HuayueRMB 10 millionXicheng District, BeijingXicheng District, BeijingElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Shanghai HuashangRMB 1 millionPutuo District, ShanghaiPutuo District, ShanghaiElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua JinzhiRMB 60 millionWucheng District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang ProvinceWucheng District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang ProvinceElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Zhoushan OperationRMB 100 millionZhoushan City, Zhejiang ProvinceZhoushan City, Zhejiang ProvinceElectronics and information58.80%Establishment
Guangxi Dahua TechnologyRMB 100 millionLiuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionLiuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
HuayixinRMB 80 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouElectronics and information51.00%Establishment
HuaruijieRMB 150 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouAutomotive electronics51.00%Establishment
Chengdu ZhilianRMB 600 millionLongquanyi District, ChengduLongquanyi District, ChengduElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Chengdu ZhianRMB 554.70 millionLongquanyi District, ChengduLongquanyi District, ChengduElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Chengdu ZhishuRMB 50 millionLongquanyi District, ChengduLongquanyi District, ChengduElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Chengdu ZhichuangRMB 15 millionLongquanyi District, ChengduLongquanyi District, ChengduElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Chengdu Smart NetworkRMB 50 millionDayi County, ChengduDayi County, ChengduElectronics and information90.00%Establishment
Huakong SoftwareRMB 50 millionWuyi County, Jinhua CityWuyi County, Jinhua CityElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Huacheng SoftwareRMB 30 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Henan DahuaRMB 30 millionZhengzhou, HenanZhengzhou, HenanElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
HuajianRMB 50 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouElectronics and information45.00%(3)Establishment
Zhengzhou Dahua ZhianRMB 30 millionZhengzhou, HenanZhengzhou, HenanElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua InternationalRMB 1 millionSingaporeSingaporeElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Anhui ZhilianRMB 30 millionHefei, AnhuiHefei, AnhuiElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Anhui ZhishuRMB 30 millionHefei, AnhuiHefei, AnhuiElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Changsha DahuaRMB 100 millionChangsha, HunanChangsha, HunanElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Tianjin HuajianRMB 30 millionHexi District, TianjinHexi District, TianjinElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Zhejiang PixfraRMB 442.140448 millionXiaoshan District, HangzhouXiaoshan District, HangzhouElectronics and information75.11%Establishment
Yiwu HuaxiRMB 10 millionYiwu City, Zhejiang ProvinceYiwu City, Zhejiang ProvinceElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua OperationRMB 100 millionXiaoshan District, HangzhouXiaoshan District, HangzhouElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Nanyang IntelligentRMB 10 millionNanyang City, Henan ProvinceNanyang City, Henan ProvinceElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Yibin HuahuiRMB 20 millionYibin City, Sichuan ProvinceYibin City, Sichuan ProvinceElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Chengdu HuazhiweiRMB 10 millionChengdu City, Sichuan ProvinceChengdu City, Sichuan ProvinceElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
IMOU Xi'anRMB 20 millionXi'an City, Shaanxi ProvinceXi'an City, Shaanxi ProvinceElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Luoyang ZhiyuRMB 10 millionLuoyang City, Henan ProvinceLuoyang City, Henan ProvinceElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Huaqi IntelligenceRMB 100 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Chengdu InformationRMB 20 millionChongzhou City, Chengdu CityChongzhou City, Chengdu CityElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
HJ TechnologyRMB 20 millionBinjiang District, HangzhouBinjiang District, HangzhouElectronics and information100.00%Business combination not under common control
Shuhang IntelligentRMB 10 millionXiaoshan District, HangzhouXiaoshan District, HangzhouElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
HuaxiyueRMB 10 millionHaizhu District, GuangzhouHaizhu District, GuangzhouElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Huajie OperationRMB 50 millionXiaoshan District, HangzhouXiaoshan District, HangzhouNew energy operations100.00%Establishment
Qingdao RuifaRMB 7 millionQingdao, ShandongQingdao, ShandongElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Shandong Digital IntelligenceRMB 10 millionJinan, ShandongJinan, ShandongElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Fujian QingchuangRMB 10 millionQingliu County, FujianQingliu County, FujianElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua Hong KongRMB 669.687347 millionHong KongHong KongElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua EuropeEUR 200,000NetherlandsNetherlandsElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua Middle EastAED 1 millionUnited Arab EmiratesUnited Arab EmiratesElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua MexicoMXN 90 millionMexicoMexicoElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua ChileCLP 360 millionChileChileElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua ColombiaCOP 4616.709016 millionColumbiaColumbiaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua AustraliaAUD 150,000AustraliaAustraliaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua SingaporeUSD 220,000SingaporeSingaporeElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua South AfricaZAR 5 millionSouth AfricaSouth AfricaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua PeruPEN 2.2 millionPeruPeruElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua BrazilBRL 41.334811 millionBrazilBrazilElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua RussiaRUB 30 millionRussiaRussiaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua CanadaCAD 250,000CanadaCanadaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua PanamaUSD 10,000PanamaPanamaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua HungaryHUF 303 millionHungaryHungaryElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua PolandPLN 2.2 millionPolandPolandElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua TunisiaUSD 89,000TunisiaTunisiaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua KenyaKES 15 millionKenyaKenyaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua UKGBP 100,000UKUKElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua BulgariaBGN 350,000BulgariaBulgariaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua SerbiaRSD 23 millionSerbiaSerbiaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua GermanyEUR 150,000GermanyGermanyElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua MalaysiaMYR 1 millionMalaysiaMalaysiaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua KoreaKRW 1,500 millionSouth KoreaSouth KoreaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua IndonesiaIDR 2,600 millionIndonesiaIndonesiaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua IndiaINR 234 millionIndiaIndiaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua TurkeyTRY 840,000TurkeyTurkeyElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua CzechCZK 5.4 millionCzech RepublicCzech RepublicElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua ArgentinaARS 27.288503 millionArgentinaArgentinaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua SpainEUR 150,000SpainSpainElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua KazakhstanKZT 23 millionKazakhstanKazakhstanElectronics and100.00%Establishment
information
Dahua DenmarkDKK 1.5 millionDenmarkDenmarkElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua FranceEUR 100,000FranceFranceElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua Technology HoldingsHKD 10 millionHong KongHong KongElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua MoroccoAED 500,000MoroccoMoroccoElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua ItalyEUR 12,000ItalyItalyElectronics and information100.00%Business combination not under common control
Dahua UzbekistanUZS 3,200UzbekistanUzbekistanElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua NetherlandsEUR 10,000NetherlandsNetherlandsElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua Sri LankaLKR 48 millionSri LankaSri LankaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua PakistanPKR 20 millionPakistanPakistanElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua New ZealandNZD 300,000New ZealandNew ZealandElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua ThailandTHB 25 millionThailandThailandElectronics and information99.98%Establishment
Dahua RomaniaRON 1 millionRomaniaRomaniaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua NigeriaNGN 10 millionNigeriaNigeriaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua IsraelUSD 300,000IsraelIsraelElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua Mexico ServiceMXN 50,000MexicoMexicoElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Huacheng NetherlandsEUR 900,000NetherlandsNetherlandsElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua JapanJPY 6 millionJapanJapanElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua QatarQAR 2.184 millionQatarQatarElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Huacheng Hong KongHKD 12.023 millionHong KongHong KongElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua PacificUSD 10,000PanamaPanamaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua SaudiSAR 500,000Saudi ArabiaSaudi ArabiaElectronics100.00%Establish

Explanations on the fact that the proportion of the shares held by a subsidiary differs from that of voting rights:

(1) Based on the industrial and commercial registration data, the CDB Development Fund holds equity in Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co.,Ltd. According to the cooperation agreement between the Company and CDB Development Fund, CDB Development Fund shall notappoint senior management personnel, such as directors and supervisors, to Dahua Zhilian; regarding its investment, the Companyshall pay an annual investment profit of 1.2% to CDB Development Fund through dividends, repurchase premiums, etc. In addition,the Company shall redeem the CDB Development Fund's equity in Dahua Zhilian period by period from 2022 to 2024. The Companyeffectively holds 100% voting rights and equity in Dahua Zhilian.

Arabiaand informationment
Dahua BengalBDT 5 millionBangladeshBangladeshElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
IMOU AustraliaAUD 147,606AustraliaAustraliaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
IMOU VietnamVND 18,569.6 million (USD 800,000)VietnamVietnamElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
HuaRay SingaporeUSD 100,000SingaporeSingaporeElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
HuaRay KOREAKRW 100 millionSouth KoreaSouth KoreaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
HuaRay GERMANYEUR 25,000GermanyGermanyElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua Belgium Co.EUR 100,000BelgiumBelgiumElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua Saudi Arabia Co.SAR 10,000Saudi ArabiaSaudi ArabiaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua Argentina Co.USD 100,000AzerbaijanAzerbaijanElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua Vietnam Co., Ltd.VND 2,363.6 millionVietnamVietnamElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua AngolaAOA 176.303 millionAngolaAngolaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
IMOU TEKNOLOGI INDONESIAIDR 10 billionIndonesiaIndonesiaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
IMOU INDONESIA SENANTIASAIDR 10 billionIndonesiaIndonesiaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Hirige MaLaysiaMYR 2,000MalaysiaMalaysiaElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
Dahua EgyptUSD 100,000EgyptEgyptElectronics and information100.00%Establishment
DAHUA Abu DhabiAED 100,000Abu DhabiAbu DhabiElectronics and information100.00%Establishment

(2) The Company directly holds 32.7321% equity in Hangzhou Huacheng Network Technology Co., Ltd., and as agreed upon, NingboHuayu Investment Management Partnership (Limited Partnership) grants 31.0505% of its voting rights to the Company. The Companyeffectively holds 63.7826% of the voting rights in Hangzhou Huacheng Network Technology Co., Ltd., which constitutes workingcontrol so as to incorporate it into the scope of consolidation.

(3) The Company directly holds 45% equity in Zhejiang Huajian Technology Co., Ltd., and as agreed upon, Ningbo Hualing VentureCapital Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) grants 35% of its voting rights to the Company. The Company effectively holds80% of the voting rights in Zhejiang Huajian Technology Co., Ltd., which constitutes working control so as to incorporate it into thescope of consolidation.Basis for holding half or less of the voting rights but still controlling the investee, and holding more than half of the voting rights butnot controlling the investee:

As of June 2024, the Company held 32.58% equity in Zhejiang HuaRay Technology Co., Ltd. and the Company was the largestshareholder of HuaRay Technology. The remaining shareholders had a low and dispersed shareholding ratio, therefore, wasincorporated into the scope of consolidation.

2. The transactions that lead to changes in the shareholder's equity in the subsidiaries while still has workingcontrol over the subsidiary

(1) Explanation of the changes in the shareholder's equity in the subsidiaries

1) In January 2024, the Company acquired 25% equity in Zhejiang Dahua Investment Management Co., Ltd. held by Zhejiang HuashiInvestment Management Co., Ltd. for a consideration of RMB 23.109 million, and the Company's shareholding in Dahua InvestmentManagement Co. increased from 75% to 100% after the acquisition, and Dahua Investment Management Co. became a wholly-ownedsubsidiary of the Company.

2) In February 2024, the Company transferred 60.50% equity in Huafei Intelligence to its subsidiary Zhejiang Huajian Technology Co.,Ltd. for a consideration of RMB 42.9098 million, and at the same time, Huafei Intelligence’s original minority shareholder NingboHualing Venture Capital Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) transferred 39.5% equity in Huafei Intelligence to ZhejiangHuajian for a consideration of RMB 28.0155 million. After that, Huafei Intelligence became a wholly-owned subsidiary of ZhejiangHuajian. The Company holds 45% equity in Zhejiang Huajian, with the voting right of 80%, so Company's shareholding in HuafeiIntelligence has changed from 60.50% to 45%, and Huafei Intelligence remains a subsidiary of the Company and is incorporated intothe scope of consolidation.

(2) The effect of the transactions on the equity of the minority shareholders and the shareholder's equity attributable to theparent company

Unit: RMB

Dahua investment managementHuafei Intelligent
Purchase cost/Disposal consideration23,109,000.0028,015,493.50
-- Cash23,109,000.0028,015,493.50
-- Fair value of non-cash assets
Purchase cost/ Total disposal consideration23,109,000.0028,015,493.50
Less: the share of net assets of the subsidiary calculated based on the ratio of equity obtained/disposed23,226,187.3726,396,990.00
Difference-117,187.371,618,503.50
Including: adjust the capital reserve117,187.37-1,618,503.50
Adjusted surplus reserve
Adjusted undistributed profits

3. Equity in joint venture arrangements or affiliates

(1) Financial Summary of Non-essential Joint Ventures and Affiliates

Unit: RMB

Closing balance / amount occurred in the current periodOpening balance / amount occurred in the previous period
Joint ventures:
The total count of the following items based on the shareholding ratios
Affiliates:
Total book value of investments731,631,231.34727,453,629.75
The total count of the following items based on the shareholding ratios
--Net profit16,910,626.79-154,531,486.76
--Other comprehensive income-4,166,343.699,366,194.55
--Total comprehensive income12,744,283.10-145,165,292.21

XI. Government Subsidies

1. Government grants recognized as accounts receivable at the end of the reporting period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

Reasons for failure to receive the estimated amount of government subsidy at the estimated time point

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

2. Projects related to government subsidies

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Accounting AccountsOpening BalanceThe amount of new subsidies in this periodAmount recorded as non-operating revenue in this periodAmounts transferred to other gains in the current periodOther changes in the current periodClosing BalanceRelated to assets/earnings
Deferred Income151,844,373.029,190,000.005,739,184.92155,295,188.10Related to assets
Deferred Income14,867,300.024,955,766.669,911,533.36Related to income

3. Government subsidies recorded into current profits and losses

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Accounting AccountsAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Other Incomes498,234,879.66352,576,310.78

XII. Risks Relating to Financial Instruments

1. Various risks arising from financial instruments

In the business operation, the Company is facing with various financial risks: credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk (includingexchange rate risk, interest rate risk and other price risks).

The overall objective of the Company's risk management is to formulate risk management policies that can minimize risks withoutaffecting the Company's competitiveness and adaptability to changes too much.

(I) Credit Risk

The credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss to the Company as a result of a counterparty's failure to fulfill its contractual obligations.The Company is mainly facing with the customer credit risk arising from sales on account. Before signing a new contract, the Companywill assess the new customer's credit risk, including external credit rating and the credibility letter from a bank under somecircumstances (if such information is available). The Company has set a credit limit for sales on account for each customer. Such limitshall be the maximum amount with no additional approval needed.

The Company ensures that the overall credit risk is within the controllable range through quarterly monitoring of credit ratings ofexisting customers, and monthly review of aging analysis on accounts receivable. When monitoring customers' credit risk, the Companygroups them according to their credit characteristics. Customers rated as "high risk" will be placed on the restricted customer list. TheCompany can provide them with O/A in the future period only when additional approval is obtained. Otherwise they must makerelevant payment in advance.

For overseas customers, the Company mainly uses wire transfer as a payment method. According to the credit evaluation of eachcustomer, the Company gives different credit lines and credit account periods, and agrees on the payment method and account periodin the commodity procurement contract between the two parties. After the sales of products, the Company has a dedicated personresponsible for tracking, reconciliation, and payment reminding. In addition, the Company introduced export credit insurance to ensurethat the return risk from overseas customers is within controllable range.

(II) Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk refers to the risk of a shortage of funds when an enterprise fulfills its obligation of settlement by cash or other financialassets.

The Company's policy is to ensure that there is sufficient cash to repay the liabilities due. The liquidity risk is under the concentratedcontrol of the Company's Financial Department. Through monitoring the balance of cash and securities cashable at any time and rolling

forecasting the cash flow in the next 12 months, the Financial Department ensures that the Company has sufficient funds to repay itsdebts under all reasonable predictions.The financial liabilities of the Company are listed as follows based on the undiscounted contractual cash flow:

Unit: RMB

ItemJune 30, 2024
Within 1 year1 years or aboveTotal
Short-term loan800,973,205.56800,973,205.56
Notes Payable3,065,463,328.913,065,463,328.91
Accounts Payable5,671,851,750.015,671,851,750.01
Other Payables754,681,225.56754,681,225.56
Non-current Liabilities Due within 1 Year247,922,156.90247,922,156.90
Lease liabilities145,525,564.42145,525,564.42
Total10,540,891,666.94145,525,564.4210,686,417,231.36
ItemDecember 31, 2023
Within 1 year1 years or aboveTotal
Short-term loan961,559,707.96961,559,707.96
Notes Payable3,296,294,946.263,296,294,946.26
Accounts Payable5,815,123,195.555,815,123,195.55
Other Payables812,424,146.52812,424,146.52
Non-current Liabilities Due within 1 Year924,321,195.99924,321,195.99
Lease liabilities187,049,189.60187,049,189.60
Total11,809,723,192.28187,049,189.6011,996,772,381.88

(III) Market RiskThe market risk of financial instruments refers to the risk of fluctuation at fair value of financial instruments or future cash flows withthe change of market prices, including exchange rate risks, interest rate risks and other price risks.

1. Interest rate risk

The interest rate risk refers to the risk in which the fair value or future cash flow of financial instruments changes due to the change ofmarket interest rate. The interest rate risk faced with by the Company is mainly from bank loans. The Company's assets and liabilitiesrelating to interest rate are respectively bank deposits and short-term loans, whose interest rate risk is low.

2. Exchange rate risk

The exchange rate risk refers to the risk in which the fair value or future cash flow of financial instruments changes due to the changeof foreign exchange rate. The Company will try its best to match the revenues with the expenses in foreign currency, to lower theexchange rate risk. In addition, the Company may also sign forward foreign exchange contracts or currency swap contracts to avoidexchange rate risks.The exchange rate risk faced with by the Company is mainly from financial assets and liabilities in USD. The amounts of assets andliabilities in foreign currencies and converted into RMB are listed as below:

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
USDOther foreign currenciesTotalUSDOther foreign currenciesTotal
Cash and Bank Balances1,566,019,107.051,484,043,096.153,050,062,203.201,211,603,667.273,821,528,161.465,033,131,828.73
Accounts receivable3,534,586,399.842,225,832,262.935,760,418,662.773,780,152,844.062,615,801,053.406,395,953,897.46
Accounts Payable620,335,735.43208,904,480.93829,240,216.36734,434,093.99242,813,777.12977,247,871.11
Total5,720,941,242.323,918,779,840.019,639,721,082.335,726,190,605.326,680,142,991.9812,406,333,597.30

2. Financial Assets

(1) Classification of transfer methods

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Transfer methodsNature of financial assets transferredAmount of financial assets transferredDerecognitionBasis for derecognition judgment
Endorsement or discountBank acceptance bills and commercial acceptance bills that have not yet matured among notes receivable25,409,130.30Not derecognisedThe notes receivable are not derecognised as the bankers' acceptances and commercial acceptances are accepted by banks with low credit ratings or by enterprises, the recourse to endorsed or discounted bills of exchange is not affected, and the credit risk and the risk of delayed payment related to the notes have not been transferred.
Endorsement or discountBanker’s acceptance not yet due in receivables financing.44,106,306.89DerecognisedIt can be judged that the major risks and rewards of ownership of the notes have been transferred and the notes are derecognised since the bankers' acceptances in the receivables financing are accepted by banks with high credit ratings, the credit risk and risk of delayed payment are minimal, and the interest rate risk relating to the notes title has been transferred to the banks.
Discounting or factoringAccounts receivable not yet due973,205.56Not derecognisedAccording to the accounts receivable factoring agreement with recourse, the main risks and rewards of the title have not been transferred, so the accounts receivable are not derecognised.
Discounting or factoringAccounts receivable not yet due66,650,967.39DerecognisedFor the accounts receivable transferred under accounts receivable factoring agreement without recourse, the main risks and rewards of the title have been transferred, so the accounts receivable are derecognised.
Total137,139,610.14

(2) Financial assets derecognised due to transfers

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

ItemTransfer ways of financial assetsAmount of financial assets derecognisedGains or losses relating to derecognition
Banker’s acceptance not yet due in receivables financing.Endorsement/discount44,106,306.89
Accounts receivableFactoring of accounts receivable66,650,967.39-685,702.55
Total110,757,274.28-685,702.55

(3) Assets and transferred financial assets that the Company keeps recourse or retains part of corresponding rights or interests

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

XIII. Disclosure of Fair Value

1. Fair values of the assets and liabilities at the end of the period

Unit: RMB

ItemFair values at period-end
First level measurement at fair valueSecond level measurement at fair valueThird level measurement at fair valueTotal
I. Constant measurement at fair value--------
(I) Trading Financial369,806,680.00384,471.06370,191,151.06
Assets
1. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss in this period369,806,680.00384,471.06370,191,151.06
(1) Investment in debt instrument
(2) Investment in equity instrument369,806,680.00369,806,680.00
(3) Derivative Financial Assets384,471.06384,471.06
2. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss in this period
(1) Investment in debt instrument
(2) Investment in equity instrument
(II) Investment in Other Creditor's Rights
(III) Investment in Other Equity Instruments
(IV) Investment Property
1. Land use rights for rent
2. Buildings for rent
3. Land use rights held and intended to be transferred after appreciation
(V) Biological Assets
1. Consumable biological assets
2. Productive biological assets
(VI) Receivables Financing685,382,779.93685,382,779.93
(VII) Other Non-current Financial Assets961,583,353.8046,844,731.161,008,428,084.96
1. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss in this period961,583,353.8046,844,731.161,008,428,084.96
(1) Investment in debt instrument
(2) Investment in equity instrument46,844,731.1646,844,731.16
(3) Derivative Financial Assets
(4) Others961,583,353.80961,583,353.80
2. Financial assets that are designated to be measured at fair value through profit or loss in this period
(1) Investment in debt instrument
(2) Others
Total assets constantly measured at fair value369,806,680.001,647,350,604.7946,844,731.162,064,002,015.95
(VIII) Transactional financial liabilities1,196,685.791,196,685.79
Including: Trading bonds issued
Derivative Financial Liabilities
Others1,196,685.791,196,685.79
(IX) Financial assets that are designated to be measured at fair value through profit or loss in this period
Total amount of liabilities constantly measured at their fair values1,196,685.791,196,685.79
II. Non-continuous fair value measurement--------
(I) Holding assets for sale
Total assets not constantly measured at fair value
Total liabilities not constantly measured at fair value

2. Basis for determining the market value of continuous and non-continuous third-level fair valuemeasurement itemsThe company determines the fair value based on the unadjusted quoted prices of the same assets or liabilities that are available at themeasurement date in the active market.

3. For the continuous and non-continuous second-level fair value measurement items, the valuationtechniques adopted and the qualitative and quantitative information of important parametersThe fair value of the derivative financial assets/derivative financial liabilities is measured and recognized with reference to differentparameters determined by the financial institutions on the basis of the market conditions then existing as well as the remaining termand transaction term of such transaction.Due to the short remaining term of the receivables financing, the book value is close to the fair value, and the nominal amount is usedas the fair value.Other non-current financial assets are valued on the basis of quotations provided by financial institutions.

4. For the continuous and non-continuous third-level fair value measurement items, the valuation techniquesadopted and the qualitative and quantitative information of important parametersEvaluate the value and net book assets based on the income method and asset-based method.

5. The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair valueThe fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities measured by the Company at amortized cost is equivalent to the book value.XIV. Related Parties and Related-party Transactions

1. The Company's Parent Company

Name of parent companyRegistered AddressBusiness NatureRegistered CapitalShareholding ratio of the parent companyProportion of voting rights of the parent company
Fu LiquanControlling shareholders and actual controller31.08%31.27%
Chen AilingActual controller2.16%2.18%

The final controllers of the Company are Mr. Fu Liquan and Ms. Chen Ailing.

2. Information about the Company's subsidiaries

For details of subsidiaries of the Company, see Note "X. Equities in other entities".

3. Information about the Company's joint ventures and affiliates

For details of important associates or joint ventures of the Company, see Note "X. Equities in other entities".Here is the information about other joint ventures and affiliates that have related-party transactions with the Company in the currentperiod or have balance from related-party transactions with the Company in the previous period:

Names of joint ventures and affiliatesRelationship with the Company
Intelbras S.A.Affiliate
Guangdong Zhishi Digital Technology Co., Ltd.Affiliate
Ruicity Digital Technology Co., Ltd. And its subsidiariesAffiliate
Dezhou Shuzhi Information Technology Co., Ltd.Affiliate
Zhejiang Huachuang Vision Technology Co., Ltd.Affiliate
Ningbo Cida Yongshun Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.Affiliate
Guangxi FTZ Huaqin Wisdom Park Technology ResearchAffiliate

Institute Co., Ltd.

4. Information about other related parties

Names of other related partiesRelationship between the Company and other related parties
Zhejiang Huanuokang Technology Co., Ltd. and its subsidiariesEnterprise controlled by the actual controller
Huayan Capital (Hangzhou) Private Equity Fund Management Co., Ltd.Enterprise controlled by the actual controller
Zhejiang Hyxi Technology Co., Ltd.Enterprise controlled by the actual controller
Ningbo Hualing Venture Capital Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)Enterprise controlled by the actual controller
Zhejiang Lancable Technology Co., Ltd.Enterprises where the actual controller has significant influence
Zhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd. and its affiliates (Note 1)Enterprises where the actual controller has significant influence
China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. and its affiliatesShareholders holding more than 5% of the shares
Beijing Haitian Ruisheng Science Technology Ltd.Enterprises where the Company’s supervisors serve as directors
Company A and other companies under its controlRelated parties
Hangzhou Vision Robot Technology Co., Ltd. (Note 2)Enterprises significantly influenced by the major shareholder of the Company
Hangzhou Xintu Technology Co., Ltd. (Note 2)Enterprises controlled by the major shareholder of the Company

Note 1: "Zhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd. and its affiliates" includes a total of eight companies that have related transactionswith the Company, namely Zhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd., Leapmotor Automobile Co., Ltd., Zhejiang LeapmotorAutomobile Sales Service Co., Ltd., Jinhua Leapmotor New Energy Automotive Parts Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing LingdiAutomobile Sales Service Co., Ltd., Jinhua Lingsheng Technology Co., Ltd.,Zhejiang Lingsheng Technology Co., Ltd., and LingxiaoEnergy Technology (Wuyi) Co., Ltd.Note 2: Hangzhou Vision Robot Technology Co., Ltd. and Hangzhou Xintu Technology Co., Ltd. ended the affiliated relationship inApril 2024.

5. Information about related-party transactions

(1) Related-party transactions involving purchase and selling of merchandise and provision and acceptanceof labor services

Merchandise purchase and acceptance of labor services

Unit: RMB

Related partiesContent of the related - party transactionAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodApproved transaction limitOver the transaction limit or notAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Company A and other companies under its controlPurchase of materials165,464,165.81No87,944,986.38
China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. and its affiliatesMaterial procurement, acceptance of services29,810,955.52No26,348,234.68
Zhejiang Huachuang Vision Technology Co., Ltd.Purchase of materials19,013,656.35No49,224,850.97
Ruicity DigitalPurchase of8,517,077.21No
Technology Co., Ltd. And its subsidiariesmaterials
Zhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd. and its affiliatesMaterial procurement, acceptance of services2,849,413.00No44,520.00
Zhejiang Huanuokang Technology Co., Ltd. and its subsidiariesMaterial procurement, acceptance of services639,822.86No98,230.08
Beijing Haitian Ruisheng Science Technology Ltd.Acceptance of services80,371.70No
Hangzhou Vision Robot Technology Co., Ltd.Material procurement, acceptance of services13,301.89No114,093.70
Zhejiang Lancable Technology Co., Ltd.Purchase of materials1,061.95No

Sales of merchandise and provision of services

Unit: RMB

Related partiesContent of the related - party transactionAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Intelbras S.A.Sales of merchandise143,079,215.80446,779,132.82
Zhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd. and its affiliatesSales of merchandise and provision of services126,434,708.54120,340,837.10
China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. and its affiliatesSales of merchandise and provision of services86,084,408.42102,813,489.29
Ruicity Digital Technology Co., Ltd. And its subsidiariesSales of merchandise5,920,590.178,946,222.30
Dezhou Shuzhi Information Technology Co., Ltd.Sales of merchandise and provision of services5,488,111.522,199,876.10
Ningbo Cida Yongshun Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.Sales of merchandise and provision of services2,167,340.827,655,090.67
Guangdong Zhishi Digital Technology Co., Ltd.Sales of merchandise891,772.361,839,830.02
Zhejiang Huanuokang Technology Co., Ltd. and its subsidiariesSales of merchandise400,278.51549,768.52
Zhejiang Huachuang Vision Technology Co., Ltd.Sales of merchandise and provision of services380,435.503,007,439.49
Guangxi FTZ Huaqin Wisdom Park Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.Sales of merchandise386,548.6863,004.88
Zhejiang Hyxi Technology Co., Ltd.Sales of merchandise47,478.63
Hangzhou Xintu Technology Co., Ltd.Sales of merchandise and provision of services1,362.743,066.44
Zhejiang Lancable Technology Co., Ltd.Sales of merchandise-10,619.4720,300.89
Company A and other companies under its controlSales of merchandise17,638.82
Hangzhou Vision Robot Technology Co., Ltd.Sales of merchandise4,513.28

(2) Related leasing

The Company being the lessor:

Unit: RMB

Name of the lesseeType of the leased assetsRental income confirmed in this periodRental income confirmed in the previous period
Zhejiang Huanuokang Technology Co., Ltd. and its subsidiariesBuildings and constructions876,922.77901,966.90
Zhejiang Hyxi Technology Co., Ltd.Buildings and constructions818,706.26
Zhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd. and its affiliatesBuildings and constructions134,487.97134,487.98
Huayan Capital (Hangzhou) Private Equity Fund Management Co., Ltd.Buildings and constructions46,467.2752,702.78
Zhejiang Huachuang Vision Technology Co., Ltd.Buildings and constructions10,045.8610,045.87

The Company being the lessee:

Unit: RMB

Name of the lessorType of the leased assetsSimplified rental expenses for short-term leases and low-value asset leases (if applicable)Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities (if applicable)Rent paidInterest expense on lease liabilities borneIncreased right-of-use assets
Amount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous PeriodAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous PeriodAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous PeriodAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous PeriodAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Zhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd. and its affiliatesMachinery and equipment1,034,915.001,034,915.00109,364.41122,357.01

(3) Related guarantee

The Company being the guarantor:

Unit: RMB

Secured partiesAmount guaranteedStarting dateMaturity dateGuarantee fulfilled completely or not
Zhengzhou Dahua Zhian Information Technology Co., Ltd.50,000,000.00June 25, 2023From the start of the guarantee period to three years after the maturity date of each note discounted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank within the credit extension periodYes
Zhengzhou Dahua Zhian Information Technology Co., Ltd.30,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Zhejiang Huayixin Technology Co., Ltd. (guarantee currency is US dollar)2,000,000.00May 16, 2022Three years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractYes
Zhejiang Huayixin Technology Co., Ltd.10,000,000.00April 29, 2022Three years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNo
Zhejiang Huayixin Technology Co., Ltd.2,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Zhejiang Huayixin Technology Co., Ltd.8,000,000.00October 21, 2022September 18, 2024No
Zhejiang Huaxiao Technology Co., Ltd.2,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Zhejiang Huaxiao Technology Co., Ltd.8,000,000.00October 21, 2022September 18, 2024No
Zhejiang Huajian Technology Co., Ltd.2,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Zhejiang Pixfra Technology Co., Ltd.5,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Zhejiang Huafei Intelligent Technology CO., LTD.2,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Zhejiang Fengshi Technology Co., Ltd.20,000,000.00June 25, 2023From the start of the guarantee period to three years after the maturity date of each note discounted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank within the credit extension periodYes
Zhejiang Fengshi Technology Co., Ltd.100,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Zhejiang Fengshi Technology Co., Ltd.20,000,000.00October 21, 2022September 18, 2024No
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.300,000,000.00March 28, 2019Two years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractYes
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.160,000,000.00June 09, 2023From the effective date of the Commitment Letter to three years after the maturity date of each loan or other financing under the Credit Agreement or of the accounts receivableYes
claims granted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank or the advance date of each advance within the credit extension period; For any specific extension of credit, the guarantee period shall be extended for an additional three years after the expiration of the extension period.
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.120,000,000.00June 19, 2023June 18, 2024Yes
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.350,000,000.00June 19, 2023June 18, 2024Yes
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd. (guarantee currency is US dollar)5,000,000.00December 03, 2021December 02, 2024No
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd. (guarantee currency is US dollar)12,500,000.00July 13, 2023July 12, 2024No
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.165,000,000.00July 26, 2021Three years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.200,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.150,000,000.00September 19, 2022September 18, 2024No
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.500,000,000.00July 24, 2023From the date of expiration of the performance period of each debt in the master contract until three years after the date of expiration of the performance period of the last due master debt under all master contracts.No
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.10,000,000.00January 02, 2024One year from the expiration date of the debtor's performance period as agreed in the master contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.300,000,000.00March 29, 2024Two years from the expiration date of the debtor's performance period as agreed in the master contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.160,000,000.00June 07, 2024From the effective date of the Commitment Letter to three years after the maturity date of each loan or other financing under the Credit Agreement or of the accounts receivable claims granted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank or the advance date of each advance within the credit extension period;No
For any specific extension of credit, the guarantee period shall be extended for an additional three years after the expiration of the extension period.
Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd.40,000,000.00June 09, 2023From the effective date of the Commitment Letter to three years after the maturity date of each loan or other financing under the Credit Agreement or of the accounts receivable claims granted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank or the advance date of each advance within the credit extension period; For any specific extension of credit, the guarantee period shall be extended for an additional three years after the expiration of the extension period.Yes
Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd.10,000,000.00August 30, 2019Two years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd.5,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd.50,000,000.00July 25, 2023Three years from the effective date of the Maximum Amount Guarantee Contract to the expiration date of the performance period of each debt under the Credit Business Agreement.No
Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd.1,602,100.00September 11, 2023One year from the signing of the project contract or 6 months of stable operation of the system on line (whichever is later)No
Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd.40,000,000.00June 07, 2024From the effective date of the Commitment Letter to three years after the maturity date of each loan or other financing under the Credit Agreement or of the accounts receivable claims granted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank or the advance date of each advance within the credit extension period; For any specific extension of credit, the guarantee period shall be extended for anNo
additional three years after the expiration of the extension period.
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.530,000,000.00April 07, 2020March 31, 2024Yes
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.1,000,000,000.00February 04, 2021Three years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractYes
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.400,000,000.00June 09, 2023From the effective date of the Commitment Letter to three years after the maturity date of each loan or other financing under the Credit Agreement or of the accounts receivable claims granted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank or the advance date of each advance within the credit extension period; For any specific extension of credit, the guarantee period shall be extended for an additional three years after the expiration of the extension period.Yes
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.200,000,000.00June 25, 2023From the start of the guarantee period to three years after the maturity date of each note discounted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank within the credit extension periodYes
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.200,000,000.00November 20, 2023Three years from the next day of ICBC Qingchun Sub-branch's external payment commitmentYes
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd. (guarantee currency is US dollar)40,000,000.00September 21, 2018Two years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.220,000,000.00October 13, 2017Two years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.300,000,000.00August 15, 2020Five years upon expiration of debt period of master contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.440,000,000.00July 26, 2021Three years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.200,000,000.00October 20, 2021Three years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.200,000,000.00July 22, 2022Three years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.600,000,000.00September 19, 2022September 18, 2024No
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.400,000,000.00July 24, 2023From the date of expiration of theNo
performance period of each debt in the master contract until three years after the date of expiration of the performance period of the last due master debt under all master contracts.
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.500,000,000.00July 25, 2023Three years from the effective date of the Maximum Amount Guarantee Contract to the expiration date of the performance period of each debt under the Credit Business Agreement.No
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.900,000,000.00September 26, 2023Calculated separately on the basis of a single credit business handled by Dahua Vision Technology for the debtor, i.e. from the date of signing of the master contract for a single credit business to three years after the expiration date of the debtor's debt performance period under such master contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.330,000,000.00September 26, 2023Three years from the expiration date of the debtor's performance period as agreed in the master claim contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.1,000,000,000.00March 01, 2024Three years from the next day after the expiry date of each type of financing business under the master contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.530,000,000.00April 01, 2024Two years from the expiration date of the debtor's performance period as agreed in the master contractNo
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.400,000,000.00June 07, 2024From the effective date of the Commitment Letter to three years after the maturity date of each loan or other financing under the Credit Agreement or of the accounts receivable claims granted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank or the advance date of each advance within the credit extension period; For any specific extension of credit, the guarantee period shall be extended for anNo
additional three years after the expiration of the extension period.
Zhejiang Dahua Security Network Operation Service Co., Ltd.5,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Changsha Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.10,000,000.00June 25, 2023From the start of the guarantee period to three years after the maturity date of each note discounted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank within the credit extension periodYes
Changsha Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.30,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Changsha Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.20,000,000.00October 21, 2022September 18, 2024No
Xi'an Dahua Zhilian Technology Co., Ltd.50,000,000.00June 25, 2023From the start of the guarantee period to three years after the maturity date of each note discounted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank within the credit extension periodYes
Xi'an Dahua Zhilian Technology Co., Ltd.100,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Xi'an Dahua Zhilian Technology Co., Ltd.25,000,000.00October 21, 2022September 18, 2024No
Jiangsu Huaruipin Technology Co. Ltd.8,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Jiangsu Huaruipin Technology Co. Ltd.15,000,000.00October 21, 2022September 18, 2024No
Hangzhou Xiaohua Technology CO., LTD.2,000,000.00August 25, 2022August 25, 2025No
Hangzhou Huacheng Network Technology Co., Ltd.50,000,000.00August 30, 2019Two years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractYes
Hangzhou Huacheng Network Technology Co., Ltd.55,000,000.00July 26, 2021Three years after the maturity of the debts in the master contractYes
Hangzhou Huacheng Network Technology Co., Ltd.65,000,000.00August 25, 2022April 29, 2024Yes
Dahua Technology (HK) Limited (guarantee currency is US dollar)2,000,000.00April 21, 2023April 21, 2024Yes
Dahua Technology (HK) Limited Ⅰ (guarantee currency is US dollar)3,000,000.00April 22, 2024April 22, 2025No
Chengdu Dahua Zhian Information Technology Service Co., Ltd.80,000,000.00June 25, 2023From the start of the guarantee period to three years after the maturity date of each note discounted by the Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank within the credit extension periodYes
Dahua Technology UK Limited (guaranteed currency is GBP)1,160,000.00August 12, 2020Sign the Termination Notice LetterNo
Dahua Technology UK Limited  (guarantee currency is US dollar)1,000,000.00March 04, 2024March 03, 2025No
DAHUA TECHNOLOGY MEXICO S.A. DE C.V (guaranteed currency is US dollar)1,000,000.00October 18, 2023October 20, 2024No
Dahua Technology Italy S.R.L Ⅰ (guarantee currency is US dollar)500,000.00March 04, 2024March 03, 2025No
Dahua Technology France Sas Ⅰ (guarantee currency is EUR)145,690.20December 07, 2023August 31, 2029No
Dahua Europe B.V. Ⅰ (guarantee currency is US dollar)1,500,000.00March 04, 2024March 03, 2025No

The Company being the guaranteed partyNone

(4) Asset transfer and debt restructuring of related parties

Unit: RMB

Related partiesContent of the related - party transactionAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Zhejiang Huachuang Vision Technology Co., Ltd.Procurement of fixed assets2,654.8640,630.42
China Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. and its affiliatesProcurement of fixed assets1,767,786.05
Zhejiang Huachuang Vision Technology Co., Ltd.Selling of fixed assets612,608.16
Zhejiang Huanuokang Technology Co., Ltd. and its subsidiariesSelling of fixed assets2,792.34

(5) Remuneration to key management personnel

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Salary of key management personnel8,958,819.434,650,848.77

(6) Other related-party transactions

1) In January 2024, the Company acquired 25% equity in Zhejiang Dahua Investment Management Co., Ltd. held by its affiliateZhejiang Huashi Investment Management Co., Ltd. for a consideration of RMB 23.109 million, and the Company's shareholding in

Dahua Investment Management Co. increased from 75% to 100% after the acquisition, and Dahua Investment Management Co. becamea wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.

2) In February 2024, the controlling subsidiary, Zhejiang Huajian, purchased 39.5% equity in Huafei Intelligence from an affiliate,Ningbo Huaying Venture Capital Partnership (Limited Partnership), at a consideration of RMB 28.0155 million.

6. Receivables and payables of the related parties

(1) Receivables

Unit: RMB

Item NameRelated partiesClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionBook balanceBad debt provision
Accounts receivableChina Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. and its affiliates167,988,128.1820,275,762.13140,286,722.7715,390,276.69
Accounts receivableZhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd. and its affiliates145,238,165.147,362,452.14158,504,082.597,998,998.48
Accounts receivableIntelbras S.A.109,710,832.385,485,297.09399,216,383.8119,960,819.19
Accounts receivableRuicity Digital Technology Co., Ltd. And its subsidiaries17,071,064.351,185,568.9718,610,308.671,161,880.61
Accounts receivableZhejiang Huanuokang Technology Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries5,991,999.161,091,892.365,512,687.07766,592.10
Accounts receivableDezhou Shuzhi Information Technology Co., Ltd.4,785,898.00239,294.90
Accounts receivableNingbo Cida Yongshun Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.4,042,825.01250,463.634,955,930.01247,796.50
Accounts receivableGuangdong Zhishi Digital Technology Co., Ltd.2,789,794.22139,489.714,757,349.37267,081.04
Accounts receivableZhejiang Huachuang Vision Technology Co., Ltd.1,903,723.55141,100.291,503,214.4075,211.10
Accounts receivableZhejiang Hyxi Technology Co., Ltd.508,674.1125,433.70
Accounts receivableCompany A and other companies under its control388,475.44258,757.852,708,124.521,194,095.64
Accounts receivableGuangxi FTZ Huaqin Wisdom Park Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.156,000.007,800.0031,200.001,560.00
Accounts receivableZhejiang Lancable Technology Co., Ltd.15,000.00750.00
Accounts receivableHangzhou Xintu Technology Co., Ltd.N/A (Note 1)N/A (Note 1)81.604.08
Accounts receivableHuayan Capital (Hangzhou) Private Equity Fund Management Co., Ltd.181.509.08
PrepaymentsChina Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. and its affiliates121,876.47473,044.59
PrepaymentsCompany A and other companies under its control1,009,420.72685,807.08
Contract AssetsChina Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. and its affiliates6,427,785.751,766,289.937,708,740.441,807,246.75
Contract AssetsRuicity Digital Technology Co., Ltd. And its subsidiaries295,333.4029,001.74206,733.3820,141.74
Contract AssetsZhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd. and its affiliates152,727.277,636.36
Other ReceivablesChina Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. and its affiliates3,079,695.93370,757.681,965,652.24265,848.14
Other ReceivablesZhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd. and its affiliates184,850.009,242.5064,850.003,242.50

Note 1: The affiliated relationship has ended in the first half of 2024;

(2) Payables

Unit: RMB

Item NameRelated partiesClosing balanceOpening balance
Accounts PayableChina Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. and its affiliates38,344,992.3738,418,336.92
Accounts PayableZhejiang Huachuang Vision Technology Co., Ltd.6,601,097.5312,132,312.24
Accounts PayableZhejiang Huanuokang Technology Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries756,557.3461,513.26
Accounts PayableRuicity Digital Technology Co., Ltd. And its subsidiaries12,227,782.849,167,655.86
Accounts PayableZhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd. and its affiliates1,121,921.09730,299.40
Accounts PayableZhejiang Lancable Technology Co., Ltd.3,970.00
Contract liabilitiesChina Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. and its affiliates11,205,207.1812,139,953.98
Contract liabilitiesZhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd. and its affiliates2,899,859.471,648,066.02
Contract liabilitiesHuayan Capital (Hangzhou) Private Equity Fund Management Co., Ltd.107.08
Contract liabilitiesZhejiang Huanuokang Technology Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries340,855.09
Contract liabilitiesHangzhou Xintu Technology Co., Ltd.N/A (Note 1)1,362.58
Contract liabilitiesZhejiang Hyxi Technology Co., Ltd.0.02
Other PayablesNingbo Hualing Venture Capital Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)13,727,591.82
Other PayablesChina Mobile Communications Group Co., Ltd. and its affiliates6,323,159.225,363,787.00
Other PayablesZhejiang Leapmotor Technology Co., Ltd. and its affiliates300,000.00173,520.00
Other PayablesZhejiang Huanuokang Technology Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries63,070.0063,070.00

Note 1: The affiliated relationship has ended in the first half of 2024.XV. Share-based Payment

1. Overview of share-based payment

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Category of granted recipientsGranted in the current periodExercising in the current periodUnlocked in the current periodLapsed in the current period
QuantityAmountQuantityAmountQuantityAmountQuantityAmount
Senior management, other manageme2,134,680.0017,418,988.80
nt, and key business personnel
Total2,134,680.0017,418,988.80

Stock options or other equity instruments outstanding at the end of the period?Applicable □ Not applicable

Category of granted recipientsThe stock options outstanding at the end of the periodOther equity instruments outstanding at the end of the period
Range of exercise pricesRemaining term of contractRange of exercise pricesRemaining term of contract
Senior management, other management, and key business personnelRMB 15.657/share24 monthsRMB 8.16/share24 months

Other notes

(1) The employees of the Company and its subsidiaries hold the equity of HuaRay Technology through capital increase, direct orindirect equity transfers. According to the fair value of the investors recently introduced by HuaRay Technology, the confirmed share-based payment fee is RMB 36,032,191.13.

(2) The employees of the Company and its subsidiaries hold the equity of Huacheng Network through capital increase, direct or indirectequity transfers. According to the fair value of the investors recently introduced by Huacheng Network, the confirmed share-basedpayment fee is RMB 3,601,982.25.

(3) The employees of the Company and its subsidiaries hold the equity of Pixfra Technology through capital increase, direct or indirectequity transfers. According to the fair value of the investors recently introduced by Pixfra Technology, the confirmed share-basedpayment fee is RMB 11,236,464.16.

2. Situation of equity-settled share-based payment

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

The method for determining the fair value of equity instruments on the day of grantingThe fair value of the restricted stocks shall be determined based on the stock price and the grant cost of the stocks or stock price of the most recent external investor entry as at the grant date, while the fair value of the stock options shall be determined under the Black-Scholes Model
The basis for determining the amount of exercisable equity instrumentsEstimated according to equity instruments held by the employees
Reason for the significant difference between the estimation of current period and the previous periodNone
The accumulated amount of equity-settled share-based payment counted into the capital reserve473,264,034.64
Amount of equity-settled share-based payment confirmed in current period135,251,897.69

3. Situation of cash-settled share-based payment

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

4. Share-based payments in the current period

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

Category of granted recipientsEquity-settled share-based paymentsCash-settled share-based payments
Senior management, other management, and key business personnel135,251,897.69
Total135,251,897.69

5. Modification and termination of share-based payment

NoneXVI. Commitments and Contingencies

1. Significant commitments

Important commitments on the balance sheet dayAs of June 30, 2024, the Company's pledge information was as follows:

(1) On May 30, 2024, the Company and Hangzhou Branch of Zheshang Bank Co., Ltd. entered into the "Guarantee Contract for Pledgeof Asset Pool", with the number (33100000) Zheshang Asset Pool Quality (2024) No. 09915 (the contract term is from May 30, 2024to May 30, 2025), to provide a guarantee for the "Asset Pool Business Cooperation Agreement" signed by the Company together withthe subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd., the subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd., thesubsidiary Zhejiang Fengshi Technology Co., Ltd., the subsidiary Zhejiang Xiaohua Technology Co., Ltd. and Hangzhou Branch ofZheshang Bank Co., Ltd. The financing amount for the fund's pledge pool cannot be more than RMB 2.5 billion.Under the notes pool business, as of June 30, 2024, the Company had undue notes receivable of RMB 354,023,995.81 (where RMB350,000,000.00 was related party notes receivable that should be included in the scope of consolidation), the subsidiary Zhejiang DahuaVision Technology Co., Ltd. had undue notes receivable of RMB 460,285,734.37 (where RMB 150,240.28 was related party notesreceivable that should be included in the scope of consolidation).Under the pledge, the Company issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB 18,616,053.43, the subsidiary Zhejiang DahuaVision Technology Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB 453,063,480.44, and the subsidiary ZhejiangDahua System Engineering Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB 32,955.32.

(2) On May 30, 2024, the subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd. and Hangzhou Branch of Zheshang Bank Co., Ltd. entered intothe "Guarantee Contract for Pledge of Asset Pool", with the number (33100000) Zheshang Asset Pool Quality (2024) No. 09483 (thecontract term is from May 30, 2024 to May 30, 2025), to provide a guarantee for the "Asset Pool Business Cooperation Agreement"signed by Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd. together with Hangzhou Branch of Zheshang Bank Co., Ltd. The financing amount for thefund pledge pool cannot be more than RMB 0.5 billion.Under the notes pool business, as of June 30, 2024, RMB 428,165,776.29 of undue notes receivable (of which RMB 290,000,000.00was related party notes that should be included in the scope of the consolidated financial statements) of the subsidiary Zhejiang DahuaZhilian Co., Ltd. was pledged for the issuance of acceptance bills.Under the pledge, the subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB215,325,910.54.

(3) On June 1, 2022, the Company and Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. signed the "Credit Agreement for NotesPool Business" (No.: 571XY2022013930), which promised a special credit limit of RMB 1.5 billion for the notes pool, and allocatedthe same limit to the subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd., the subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co.,

Ltd., the subsidiary Hangzhou Huacheng Network Technology Co., Ltd., the subsidiary Zhejiang Fengshi Technology Co., Ltd., thesubsidiary Zhejiang Huafei Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., the subsidiary Zhejiang Huayixin Technology Co., Ltd., the subsidiaryZhejiang Huaxiao Technology Co., Ltd.,, the subsidiary Zhejiang Huajian Technology Co., Ltd., the subsidiary Xi'an Dahua ZhilianTechnology Co., Ltd., the subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua Intelligent IoT Operation Service Co., Ltd., and the subsidiary Zhejiang DahuaZhilian Co., Ltd.Under the notes pool business, as of June 30, 2024, the Company had undue notes receivable of RMB 250,148,691.16 (where RMB250,000,000.00 was related party notes receivable that should be included in the scope of consolidation), the subsidiary Zhejiang DahuaVision Technology Co., Ltd. had undue notes receivable of RMB 185,128,867.91 (where RMB 100,000,000.00 was related party notesreceivable that should be included in the scope of consolidation), the subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd. hadundue notes receivable of RMB 1,500,000.00, the subsidiary Zhejiang Huajian Technology Co., Ltd. Had undue notes receivable ofRMB 3,056,074.09 and the subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua Intelligent IoT Operation Service Co., Ltd. had undue notes receivable of RMB466,827.20 pledged for issuing bank acceptance bills.Under the pledge, the subsidiary Hangzhou Huacheng Network Technology Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amountof RMB 72,499,490.30, the subsidiary Zhejiang Fengshi Technology Co., Ltd. Issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB189,274,762.80, the subsidiary Zhejiang Huajian Technology Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB388,445.48, the subsidiary Zhejiang Huaxiao Technology Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB 242,622.30and the subsidiary Zhejiang Huayixin Technology Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB 105,850.49.

(4) On May 17, 2024, the subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd. and Bank of Hangzhou Co., Ltd. entered into the“Supplemental Agreement to the Asset Steward Pledge Contract” (No. E-C-B-18-2), and extended the term of “Pledge Contract forMaximum Amount of Individual Asset Management” to May 16, 2027, agreeing on providing a guarantee for the “Asset ManagementService Agreement” signed by the subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd. and Hangzhou Bank Co., Ltd. The creditlimit of the notes pool cannot be more than RMB 0.2 billion.Under the notes pool business, as of June 30, 2024, RMB 36,224,845.94 of undue notes receivable of the subsidiary Zhejiang DahuaVision Technology Co., Ltd. were pledged for the issuance of acceptance bills.Under the pledge, the subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB0.

(5) Under the Asset Pool Charge-off Agreement PPHJQZCZ 20230731 No.001 (the contract term is from August 18, 2023 to August17, 2024) made by and between the Company and Ping An Bank Limited Hangzhou Branch on August 18, 2023, a special credit lineof RMB 1 billion in note pool was granted and was also allocated to the subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd., thesubsidiary Jiangsu Huaruipin Technology Co., Ltd., the subsidiary Zhejiang Pixfra Technology Co., Ltd. and the subsidiary ChangshaDahua Technology Co., Ltd.Under the notes pool business, as of June 30, 2024, the Company had undue notes receivable of RMB 101,058,158.02 (where RMB100,000,000.00 was related party notes receivable that should be included in the scope of consolidation), the subsidiary Zhejiang DahuaVision Technology Co., Ltd. had undue notes receivable of RMB 85,190,149.97, the subsidiary Jiangsu Huaruipin Technology Co.,Ltd. had undue notes receivable of RMB 2,882,500.00, the subsidiary Changsha Dahua Technology Co., Ltd. had undue notesreceivable of RMB 541,842.30 and the subsidiary Zhejiang Pixfra Technology Co., Ltd. had undue notes receivable of RMB571,790.95 pledged for issuing bank acceptance bills.Under the pledge, the subsidiary Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB57,046,965.00, the subsidiary Jiangsu Huaruipin Technology Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB4,987,674.26, the subsidiary Zhejiang Pixfra Technology Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB 310,844.25and the subsidiary Changsha Dahua Technology Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB 9,507,064.62.

(6) The subsidiary Zhejiang HuaRay Technology Co., Ltd. and Hangzhou Branch of China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. entered into the"Credit Agreement for Notes Pool Business", agreeing on a credit limit of RMB 0.2 billion for notes pool business.

Under the notes pool business, as of June 30, 2024, RMB 76,448,443.46 of undue notes receivable of the subsidiary Zhejiang HuaRayTechnology Co., Ltd. were pledged for the issuance of acceptance bills.Under the pledge, the subsidiary Zhejiang HuaRay Technology Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB68,438,313.20.

(7) The subsidiary Zhejiang HuaRay Technology Co., Ltd. and CITIC Bank Limited Hangzhou Branch entered into the "Asset PoolBusiness Cooperation Agreement", agreeing on a credit limit of RMB 0.3 billion for asset pool business.

Under the asset pool business, as of June 30, 2024, RMB 88,000.00 of undue notes receivable of the subsidiary Zhejiang HuaRayTechnology Co., Ltd. were pledged for the issuance of acceptance bills.Under the pledge, the subsidiary Zhejiang HuaRay Technology Co., Ltd. issued the bank acceptance bills in the amount of RMB88,000.00.

2. Contingencies

(1) Important contingent matters on the balance sheet day

No important contingent matters on the balance sheet day.

(2) Description required even if no important contingent matter is to be disclosed by the Company

No important contingent matter to be disclosed by the Company.XVII. Events after the Balance Sheet Date

1. Profit Distribution

Proposed dividend per 10 shares (RMB)1.84
Proposed dividend per 10 shares (shares)0
Proposed number of shares transferred for per 10 shares (shares)0
Number of dividends declared for every 10 shares after review and approval (RMB)1.84
Number of bonus shares declared for every 10 shares after review and approval (shares)0
Declared number of shares transferred per 10 shares after review and approval (shares)0
Profit distribution planBased on 3,272,527,089 shares after deducting the re-purchased shares (19,819,601 shares), the Company paid a cash of RMB 1.84 (tax inclusive) every 10 shares to all shareholders, and distributed RMB 602,144,984.38 of cash bonus. It did not convert capital reserve into share capital or paid bonus shares, and the rest will be distributed in the future.

XVIII. Other Significant Events

1. Subsection information

(1) Basis for determining the reporting subsection and the accounting policy

The Company determines the operation subsection based on internal organization structure, management requirements, internalreporting system, etc. The Company has only one operational subsection, namely the R&D, production, and sales of intelligent IoTproducts. The accounting policy of the reporting subsection is consistent with that of the Company.

(2) Financial information of the reporting subsection

Regional subsection

Unit: RMB

ItemOperating revenueOperating Cost
Domestic7,381,482,622.154,712,943,582.38
Overseas7,485,139,947.664,018,482,056.15
Total14,866,622,569.818,731,425,638.53

Product subsection

Unit: RMB

ItemOperating revenueOperating Cost
Smart IoT Products and Solutions12,028,870,893.806,806,823,631.23
Including: Software business758,033,553.36252,248,321.27
Innovated Businesses2,461,115,617.881,600,810,667.52
Others376,636,058.13323,791,339.78
Total14,866,622,569.818,731,425,638.53

XIX. Notes to Main Items in the Financial Statements of the Parent Company

1. Accounts receivable

(1) Disclosure by aging

Unit: RMB

AgingClosing balanceOpening balance
Within 1 year (including 1 year)3,520,711,199.246,181,011,320.94
1 to 2 years278,767,366.37220,370,669.05
2 to 3 years191,396,736.66205,500,322.81
3 years or above240,199,560.55209,345,603.19
3 to 4 years157,951,460.57139,992,165.49
4 to 5 years56,782,246.6848,597,714.50
5 years or above25,465,853.3020,755,723.20
Total4,231,074,862.826,816,227,915.99

(2) Disclosure by Bad Debt Accrual Method

Unit: RMB

CategoryClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionBook valueBook balanceBad debt provisionBook value
AmountProportionAmountAccrued proportionAmountProportionAmountAccrued proportion
Accounts receivables with the bad debt provision accrued based on single item39,711,390.050.94%39,711,390.05100.00%39,711,390.050.58%39,711,390.05100.00%
Including:
Accounts receivable with insignificant single amount but accrued for separate provision of bad debt39,711,390.050.94%39,711,390.05100.00%39,711,390.050.58%39,711,390.05100.00%
Accounts receivables with the bad debt provision accrued based on combinations4,191,363,472.7799.06%157,521,050.503.76%4,033,842,422.276,776,516,525.9499.42%135,569,555.412.00%6,640,946,970.53
Including:
Portfolio 1: Related Parties2,983,856,187.7770.52%2,983,856,187.775,668,800,812.3583.17%5,668,800,812.35
Portfolio
Portfolio 2: Aging Analysis Portfolio1,207,507,285.0028.54%157,521,050.5013.05%1,049,986,234.501,107,715,713.5916.25%135,569,555.4112.24%972,146,158.18
Total4,231,074,862.82100.00%197,232,440.554,033,842,422.276,816,227,915.99100.00%175,280,945.466,640,946,970.53

Category name of individual provision for bad debts: Accounts receivable with insignificant single amount but accrued for separateprovision of bad debt

Unit: RMB

NameOpening BalanceClosing Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionBook balanceBad debt provisionAccrued proportionReason for making bad debt provision
Customer 138,612,198.4238,612,198.4238,612,198.4238,612,198.42100.00%Expected to be unable to recover
Other sporadic customers1,099,191.631,099,191.631,099,191.631,099,191.63100.00%Expected to be unable to recover
Total39,711,390.0539,711,390.0539,711,390.0539,711,390.05

Category name of bad debt provision based on combination: Aging Analysis Portfolio

Unit: RMB

NameClosing Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionAccrued proportion
Within 1 Year773,288,547.8838,664,427.405.00%
1 to 2 years205,967,338.2020,596,733.8210.00%
2 to 3 years130,647,249.1239,194,174.7430.00%
3 to 4 years72,891,642.2936,445,821.1550.00%
4 to 5 years10,463,070.598,370,456.4780.00%
5 years or above14,249,436.9214,249,436.92100.00%
Total1,207,507,285.00157,521,050.50

If the bad debt provisions of accounts receivable are made according to the general model of expected credit losses:

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

(3) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed in this period

Provision for bad debts in the current period:

Unit: RMB

CategoryOpening BalanceAmount of Changes in the Current PeriodClosing Balance
AccruedRecovered or ReversedWritten OffOthers
Bad debt provision175,280,945.4621,951,495.09197,232,440.55
Total175,280,945.4621,951,495.09197,232,440.55

Significant amount of recovered or reversed bad debt provision in this period:

None

(4) Accounts receivable and contract assets of the top five closing balances collected by debtors

Unit: RMB

Name of UnitClosing balance of accounts receivableClosing balance of contract assetsClosing balance of accounts receivable and contract assetsAs a percentage of accounts receivables and total ending balanceClosing balance of provision for bad debts on accounts receivable and impairment of contract assets
Customer 12,244,848,035.212,244,848,035.2152.53%
Customer 2335,445,614.92335,445,614.927.85%
Customer 378,471,394.9378,471,394.931.84%
Customer 469,500,000.0469,500,000.041.63%
Customer 5173,725,290.134,033,607.19177,758,897.324.16%32,220,570.94
Total2,901,990,335.234,033,607.192,906,023,942.4268.01%32,220,570.94

2. Other Receivables

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Dividends Receivable1,243,275.00
Other Receivables13,951,333,800.1811,736,609,900.41
Total13,952,577,075.1811,736,609,900.41

(1) Dividends Receivable

1) Classification of Dividends Receivable

Unit: RMB

Project (or Invested Unit)Closing BalanceOpening Balance
Smartsens Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.1,243,275.00
Total1,243,275.00

(2) Other receivables

1) Other receivables categorized by the nature of the funds

Unit: RMB

Nature of the fundsClosing balanceOpening balance
Deposits43,108,287.0642,885,100.54
Prepaid or advance expense47,743,274.0955,413,467.31
Employee home loan60,869,540.0070,683,455.00
Incomings and outgoings13,833,023,680.9011,602,342,723.04
Others2,060,890.30401,773.49
Total13,986,805,672.3511,771,726,519.38

2) Disclosure by aging

Unit: RMB

AgingClosing balanceOpening balance
Within 1 year (including 1 year)13,479,839,597.8511,151,113,722.07
1 to 2 years80,114,874.97152,050,338.67
2 to 3 years67,213,898.99103,271,253.97
3 years or above359,637,300.54365,291,204.67
3 to 4 years69,388,836.67156,024,115.87
4 to 5 years103,682,547.5638,468,597.33
5 years or above186,565,916.31170,798,491.47
Total13,986,805,672.3511,771,726,519.38

3) Disclosure by bad debt accrual method

Unit: RMB

CategoryClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionBook valueBook balanceBad debt provisionBook value
AmountProportionAmountAccrued proportionAmountProportionAmountAccrued proportion
Provision of bad debts based on combination13,986,805,672.35100.00%35,471,872.170.25%13,951,333,800.1811,771,726,519.38100.00%35,116,618.970.30%11,736,609,900.41
Including:
Portfolio 1: Related Parties Portfolio13,833,023,680.9098.90%13,833,023,680.9011,602,342,723.0498.56%11,602,342,723.04
Portfolio 2: Aging Analysis Portfolio153,781,991.451.10%35,471,872.1723.07%118,310,119.28169,383,796.341.44%35,116,618.9720.73%134,267,177.37
Total13,986,805,672.35100.00%35,471,872.1713,951,333,800.1811,771,726,519.38100.00%35,116,618.9711,736,609,900.41

Category name of bad debt provision based on combination: Aging Analysis Portfolio

Unit: RMB

NameClosing Balance
Book balanceBad debt provisionAccrued proportion
Within 1 year (including 1 year)71,429,386.603,571,469.335.00%
1 to 2 years27,365,865.552,736,586.5610.00%
2 to 3 years23,969,251.217,190,775.3630.00%
3 to 4 years12,457,684.306,228,842.1550.00%
4 to 5 years14,078,025.0911,262,420.0780.00%
5 years or above4,481,778.704,481,778.70100.00%
Total153,781,991.4535,471,872.17

Provision for bad debts based on general model of expected credit losses:

Unit: RMB

Bad debt provisionPhase OnePhase TwoPhase ThreeTotal
Expected credit losses in the next 12 monthsExpected credit losses for the entire extension (without credit impairment)Expected credit losses for the entire extension (with credit impairment)
Balance as of January 1, 202422,429,894.6211,227,684.561,459,039.7935,116,618.97
Balance in the current period as of January 1, 2024
--Transfer to phase two-332,408.86332,408.86
--Transfer to phase three-34,390.00-45,300.0079,690.00
Provisions of this period1,447,087.15667,514.002,114,601.15
Reversals in this period1,649,916.951,649,916.95
Write off in this period9,431.00100,000.00109,431.00
Balance as of June 30, 202420,403,747.8112,861,880.572,206,243.7935,471,872.17

Book balance changes with significant changes in loss provision in the current period

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

4) Provision for bad debts accrued, recovered or reversed in this period

Provision for bad debts in the current period:

Unit: RMB

CategoryOpening BalanceAmount of Changes in the Current PeriodClosing Balance
AccruedRecovered or ReversedResale or write-offOthers
Bad debt provision35,116,618.972,114,601.151,649,916.95109,431.0035,471,872.17
Total35,116,618.972,114,601.151,649,916.95109,431.0035,471,872.17

Significant amount of recovered or reversed bad debt provision in this period:

None

5) Accounts receivable actually written off in this period

Unit: RMB

ItemWrite-off amount
Other accounts receivable actually written off109,431.00

Write-off of other important receivables:

None

6) Other receivables of the top five closing balances collected by debtors

Unit: RMB

Name of UnitNature of the fundsClosing BalanceAgingAs a percentage of total other receivables at the end of the periodBad debt provision at the end of the period
Company 1Incomings and outgoings9,508,912,790.40RMB 9,508,518,058.76 within 1 year, RMB 219.61 for 1-2 years, RMB 394,512.03 for 2-3 years67.98%
Company 2Incomings and outgoings2,261,965,873.93Within 1 year16.17%
Company 3Incomings and outgoings911,945,472.56RMB 864,250,172.57 within 1 year, RMB 2,900,000.00 for 1-2 years, RMB 4,700,400.00 for 2-3 years, RMB 5,901,013.50 for 3-4 years, RMB 34,193,886.49 for 4-5 years6.52%
Company 4Incomings and outgoings263,635,181.57Within 1 year1.88%
Company 5Incomings and outgoings209,823,025.32RMB 9,105,508.49 within 1 year, RMB 9,080,630.14 for 1-2 years, RMB 10,006,656.50 for 2-3 years, RMB 8,757,718.98 for 3-4 years, RMB 8,918,883.13 for 4-5 years, RMB 163,953,628.08 for 5 years or above1.50%
Total13,156,282,343.7894.05%

3. Long-term Equity Investments

Unit: RMB

ItemClosing BalanceOpening Balance
Book balanceProvision for impairmentBook valueBook balanceProvision for impairmentBook value
Investment in subsidiaries8,050,494,737.888,050,494,737.888,003,642,515.218,003,642,515.21
Investment in affiliates and joint ventures179,139,117.95723,496.39178,415,621.56188,883,917.03723,496.39188,160,420.64
Total8,229,633,855.83723,496.398,228,910,359.448,192,526,432.24723,496.398,191,802,935.85

(1) Investment in subsidiaries

Unit: RMB

The invested entityOpening balance (book value)Opening balance of provision for impairmentDecrease/Increase in the current periodClosing balance (book value)Closing balance of provision for decline in value
Investments increasedInvestment decreasedProvision for impairment accruedOthers
Zhejiang Dahua System Engineering Co., Ltd.544,717,880.883,925,019.41548,642,900.29
Zhejiang Dahua Security Network Operation Service Co., Ltd.102,235,996.1838,030.34102,274,026.52
Zhejiang Dahua Ju'an Technology Co., Ltd.5,100,000.005,100,000.00
Guangxi Dahua Information Technology Co., Ltd.6,221,853.6535,053.446,256,907.09
Dahua Technology (HK) Limited669,687,347.00669,687,347.00
Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd.1,301,496,174.075,560,195.971,307,056,370.04
Guangxi Dahua Yunlian Information Technology Co., Ltd.20,002,580.7620,002,580.76
Hangzhou Xiaohua Technology CO., LTD.9,463,819.79174,409.629,638,229.41
Zhejiang Dahua Zhilian Co., Ltd.1,853,882,587.9835,725,666.551,889,608,254.53
Zhejiang Dahua Investment Management Co., Ltd.62,175,000.0023,109,000.0085,284,000.00
Guangxi Dahua Zhicheng Co., Ltd.71,342,564.8940,150.0271,382,714.91
Hangzhou Huacheng Network Technology Co., Ltd.33,452,823.331,535,670.2534,988,493.58
Zhejiang HuaRay Technology Co., Ltd.43,042,525.364,785,720.1747,828,245.53
Hangzhou Fuyang Hua'ao Technology Co., Ltd.5,131,561.9110,520.645,142,082.55
Zhejiang Huafei Intelligent Technology CO., LTD.39,020,809.23140,652.6536,097,000.003,064,461.88
Guizhou Huayi Shixin Technology Co., Ltd.1,800,000.001,800,000.00
Zhejiang Fengshi Technology Co., Ltd.9,076,201.6223,613.129,099,814.74
Dahua Technology Holdings Limited8,102,000.008,102,000.00
Zhejiang Huaxiao Technology Co., Ltd.39,503,195.53587,429.8840,090,625.41
Xi'an Dahua Zhilian Technology991,403,693.10564,660.18991,968,353.28
Co., Ltd.
Jiangsu Huaruipin Technology Co. Ltd.18,066,240.7369,514.5618,135,755.29
Beijing Huayue Shangcheng Information Technology Service Co., Ltd.10,986,257.22162,465.2611,148,722.48
Zhejiang Dahua Jinzhi Technology Co., Ltd.60,000,000.0060,000,000.00
Shanghai Huashang Chengyue Information Technology Service Co., Ltd.2,624,687.57365,726.102,990,413.67
Zhejiang Zhoushan Digital Development Operation Co. Ltd.17,640,000.0017,640,000.00
Guangxi Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.30,000,000.0030,000,000.00
Zhejiang Huayixin Technology Co., Ltd.41,057,905.4599,603.5541,157,509.00
Zhejiang Huaruijie Technology Co., Ltd.54,759,369.02949,891.3055,709,260.32
Chengdu Dahua Zhilian Information Technology Co., Ltd.600,967,711.17185,610.83601,153,322.00
Chengdu Dahua Zhian Informatio554,700,000.00554,700,000.00
n Technology Service Co., Ltd.
Chengdu Huishan Smart Network Technology Co., Ltd.5,800,000.005,800,000.00
Zhejiang Huajian Technology Co., Ltd.25,438,594.24817,348.0926,255,942.33
Xinjiang Dahua Zhixin Information Technology Co., Ltd.2,055.082,055.08
Guangxi Huacheng Technology Co., Ltd.181,131.0728,702.02209,833.09
Hangzhou Huacheng Software Co., Ltd.4,537,212.611,405,896.365,943,108.97
Dahua Technology Canada Inc.72,864.0072,864.00
Chengdu Dahua Zhishu Information Technology Service Co., Ltd.10,000,000.0010,000,000.00
Zhengzhou Dahua Zhian Information Technology Co., Ltd.30,000,000.0030,000,000.00
Dahua Technology International Pte. Ltd.1,000,000.001,000,000.00
Changsha Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.100,029,574.729,858.24100,039,432.96
Zhejiang592,510,761,910,495.7594,421,26
Pixfra Technology Co., Ltd.5.2000.90
Zhejiang Dahua Intelligent IoT Operation Service Co., Ltd.16,050,203.52346,653.1016,396,856.62
Henan Dahua Zhilian Information Technology Co., Ltd.163,701.9054,567.30218,269.20
Yibin Huahui Information Technology Co., Ltd.26,184.8413,092.4239,277.26
Luoyang Dahua Zhiyu Information Technology Co., Ltd.10,000,000.0010,000,000.00
Xi'an IMOU Zhilian Technology Co., Ltd.43,251.7221,625.8664,877.58
Guangdong Huaxiyue Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.126,189.87252,379.74378,569.61
Total8,003,642,515.2182,949,222.6736,097,000.008,050,494,737.88

(2) Investment in affiliates and joint ventures

Unit: RMB

Name of InvesteesOpening balance (book value)Opening balance of provision for impairmentDecrease/Increase in the current periodClosing balance (book value)Closing balance of provision for decline in value
Investments increasedInvestment decreasedInvestment profit and loss recognized under theAdjustment on other comprehensive incomeOther changes in equityCash dividends or profit declared to distributeProvision for impairment accruedOthers
equity method
Ⅰ. Joint ventures
II. Affiliates
Ruicity Digital Technology Co., Ltd.78,231,566.10-6,483,377.6671,748,188.44
Hangzhou Juhuanyan Information Technology Co., Ltd.723,496.39723,496.39
Ningbo Huayan Chuangxi Venture Capital Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)67,432,554.80217,952.0967,650,506.89
Dezhou Shuzhi Information Technology Co., Ltd.3,444,758.2659,180.723,503,938.98
Sichuan Hengji Anhua Internet of Things Technology1,121,844.56-90,896.721,030,947.84
Co., Ltd.
Zhejiang Huachuang Vision Technology Co., Ltd.37,929,696.92-5,152,080.531,704,423.0234,482,039.41
Subtotal188,160,420.64723,496.39-11,449,222.101,704,423.02178,415,621.56723,496.39
Total188,160,420.64723,496.39-11,449,222.101,704,423.02178,415,621.56723,496.39

The recoverable amount is determined as the net of fair value less costs of disposal.

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

The recoverable amount is determined as the present value of the expected future cash flows.

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

4. Operating revenue and operating cost

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
IncomeCostIncomeCost
Main Business3,299,871,504.63562,470,540.804,154,588,989.34698,750,728.04
Other businesses32,747,331.9517,070,472.3329,728,074.5521,033,992.07
Total3,332,618,836.58579,541,013.134,184,317,063.89719,784,720.11

5. Investment income

Unit: RMB

ItemAmount Occurred in the Current PeriodAmount Occurred in the Previous Period
Long-term equity investment income calculated by cost method1,149,863.64
Long-term equity investment income measured by equity method-11,449,222.10-189,891,800.93
Investment income from disposal of long-term equity investment6,812,806.50539,223.39
Investment income from trading financial assets during the holding period1,243,275.00
Investment income from disposal of trading financial assets15,753,424.73
Investment income on other non-current financial assets during the holding period26,592.412,372,827.09
Investment income from national debt reverse repurchase308,062.29569,386.14
Profits from recognition termination of financial assets-5,686,129.53-3,617,354.24
Total7,008,809.30-188,877,854.91

XX. Supplementary Information

1. Breakdown of non-recurring gains and losses for this period

?Applicable □ Not applicable

Unit: RMB

ItemAmountNote
Gains and losses on disposal of non-current assets104,889,898.73
The government subsidies included in the current profits and losses (excluding the government subsidies closely related to regular businesses of the Company, in line with national policies, entitled to according to the established standard, and continuously impacting the Company’s profits and losses)81,469,680.71
Profits and losses resulting from the changes in fair value for financial assets and financial liabilities held by non-financial enterprises, and from disposal of financial assets and liabilities, excluding the effective hedging businesses related to the regular business operation of the Company-45,494,542.45
Gains or losses from investment or asset management entrusted to others-95,376,430.24
Reversal of the receivables depreciation reserves for separate impairment test2,567,783.80
Profits and losses on debt restructuring-70,000.00
Non-Operating Revenue and expenses other than the above3,993,096.01
Other gains and losses items that fit the definition of non-recurring gains and losses-1,833,839.60
Less: Impact of income tax-8,443,918.44
Impact of minority equity (after tax)11,237,589.47
Total47,351,975.93--

Other gains or losses that fit the definition of non-recurring gains or losses:

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

The Company has no other gains or losses that fit the definition of non-recurring gains or losses.Note for the definition of non-recurring gains and losses listed in the No. 1 Explanatory Announcement on Information Disclosurefor Companies Issuance Their Securities to the Public - Non-recurring gains and losses, as recurring gains and losses.

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

2. Return on net assets and earnings per share

Profit for the reporting periodWeighted Average ROEEarnings per share
Basic Earnings per ShareDiluted Earnings per Share
(RMB/Share)(RMB/Share)
Net profit attributable to common shareholders of the Company5.10%0.560.56
Net profit attributable to common shareholders of the Company after deducting non-recurring gains and losses4.97%0.540.54

3. Differences in accounting data between domestic and overseas accounting standards

(1) Differences of net profits and net assets in the financial reports disclosed according to the internationalaccounting standards and Chinese accounting standards

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

(2) Differences of net profits and net assets in the financial reports disclosed according to the overseasaccounting standards and Chinese accounting standards

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

(3) For explanation of differences in accounting data between domestic and overseas accounting standards,the name of the overseas accounting firm shall be indicated if the audited data by an overseas accountingfirm has been adjusted for difference.

□ Applicable ?Not applicable

Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.Statutory Representative: Fu Liquan

August 24, 2024


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